PMC:4764609 / 15852-16607
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{"target":"https://pubannotation.org/docs/sourcedb/PMC/sourceid/4764609","sourcedb":"PMC","sourceid":"4764609","source_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/4764609","text":"Effect of pH on adsorption\nThe pH of the aqueous metal solution affects sorption through the adsorbent surface charge, the degree of ionization and speciation of the adsorbate as well. Maximum % removal of copper was 94.47 % at pH 6 (Fig. 1b) and this is in agreement with the earlier research reports (Rafatullah et al. 2010; Chen et al. 2012). At pH \u003c 5, the number of sites available for metal adsorption will be low as most of the functional groups are protonated and H3O+ ions compete with the metal for the adsorption sites on the adsorbent. At pH 6, the increase in adsorption could be attributed to the weak inhibitory effect of H3O+ ions. At pH above 6, the adsorption rates were unpredictable due to accumulation of metal ions on the adsorbent.","divisions":[{"label":"title","span":{"begin":0,"end":26}}],"tracks":[{"project":"2_test","denotations":[{"id":"28330153-23437666-715","span":{"begin":340,"end":344},"obj":"23437666"}],"attributes":[{"subj":"28330153-23437666-715","pred":"source","obj":"2_test"}]}],"config":{"attribute types":[{"pred":"source","value type":"selection","values":[{"id":"2_test","color":"#939dec","default":true}]}]}}