PubMed:9933632
Annnotations
CL-cell
| Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue | cl_id |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| T1 | 54-65 | Cell | denotes | granulocyte | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL:0000094 |
| T2 | 146-158 | Cell | denotes | granulocytes | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL:0000094 |
| T3 | 201-211 | Cell | denotes | phagocytes | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL:0000234 |
| T4 | 302-313 | Cell | denotes | neutrophils | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL:0000775 |
| T5 | 318-329 | Cell | denotes | eosinophils | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL:0000771 |
| T6 | 948-959 | Cell | denotes | neutrophils | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL:0000775 |
| T7 | 1008-1018 | Cell | denotes | eosinophil | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL:0000771 |
| T8 | 1033-1044 | Cell | denotes | neutrophils | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL:0000775 |
| T9 | 1352-1362 | Cell | denotes | neutrophil | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL:0000775 |
| T10 | 1529-1540 | Cell | denotes | neutrophils | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL:0000775 |
| T11 | 1665-1676 | Cell | denotes | granulocyte | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL:0000094 |
| T12 | 1831-1843 | Cell | denotes | granulocytes | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL:0000094 |
Inflammaging
| Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| T1 | 0-85 | Sentence | denotes | NF-kappaB activation is a critical regulator of human granulocyte apoptosis in vitro. |
| T2 | 86-239 | Sentence | denotes | During beneficial inflammation, potentially tissue-damaging granulocytes undergo apoptosis before being cleared by phagocytes in a non-phlogistic manner. |
| T3 | 240-491 | Sentence | denotes | Here we show that the rate of constitutive apoptosis in human neutrophils and eosinophils is greatly accelerated in both a rapid and concentration-dependent manner by the fungal metabolite gliotoxin, but not by its inactive analog methylthiogliotoxin. |
| T4 | 492-823 | Sentence | denotes | This induction of apoptosis was abolished by the caspase inhibitor zVAD-fmk, correlated with the inhibition of nuclear factor-kappa B (NF-kappaB), and was mimicked by a cell permeable inhibitory peptide of NF-kappaB, SN-50; other NF-kappaB inhibitors, curcumin and pyrrolidine dithiocarbamate; and the proteasome inhibitor, MG-132. |
| T5 | 824-1029 | Sentence | denotes | Gliotoxin also augmented dramatically the early (2-6 h) pro-apoptotic effects of tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) in neutrophils and unmasked the ability of TNF-alpha to induce eosinophil apoptosis. |
| T6 | 1030-1266 | Sentence | denotes | In neutrophils, TNF-alpha caused a gliotoxin-inhibitable activation of an inducible form of NF-kappaB, a response that may underlie the ability of TNF-alpha to delay apoptosis at later times (12-24 h) and limit its early killing effect. |
| T7 | 1267-1581 | Sentence | denotes | Furthermore, cycloheximide displayed a similar capacity to enhance TNF-alpha induced neutrophil apoptosis even at time points when cycloheximide alone had no pro-apoptotic effect, suggesting that NF-kappaB may regulate the production of protein(s) which protect neutrophils from the cytotoxic effects of TNF-alpha. |
| T8 | 1582-1844 | Sentence | denotes | These data shed light on the biochemical and molecular mechanisms regulating human granulocyte apoptosis and, in particular, indicate that the transcription factor NF-kappaB plays a crucial role in regulating the physiological cell death pathway in granulocytes. |
| T1 | 0-85 | Sentence | denotes | NF-kappaB activation is a critical regulator of human granulocyte apoptosis in vitro. |
| T2 | 86-239 | Sentence | denotes | During beneficial inflammation, potentially tissue-damaging granulocytes undergo apoptosis before being cleared by phagocytes in a non-phlogistic manner. |
| T3 | 240-491 | Sentence | denotes | Here we show that the rate of constitutive apoptosis in human neutrophils and eosinophils is greatly accelerated in both a rapid and concentration-dependent manner by the fungal metabolite gliotoxin, but not by its inactive analog methylthiogliotoxin. |
| T4 | 492-823 | Sentence | denotes | This induction of apoptosis was abolished by the caspase inhibitor zVAD-fmk, correlated with the inhibition of nuclear factor-kappa B (NF-kappaB), and was mimicked by a cell permeable inhibitory peptide of NF-kappaB, SN-50; other NF-kappaB inhibitors, curcumin and pyrrolidine dithiocarbamate; and the proteasome inhibitor, MG-132. |
| T5 | 824-1029 | Sentence | denotes | Gliotoxin also augmented dramatically the early (2-6 h) pro-apoptotic effects of tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) in neutrophils and unmasked the ability of TNF-alpha to induce eosinophil apoptosis. |
| T6 | 1030-1266 | Sentence | denotes | In neutrophils, TNF-alpha caused a gliotoxin-inhibitable activation of an inducible form of NF-kappaB, a response that may underlie the ability of TNF-alpha to delay apoptosis at later times (12-24 h) and limit its early killing effect. |
| T7 | 1267-1581 | Sentence | denotes | Furthermore, cycloheximide displayed a similar capacity to enhance TNF-alpha induced neutrophil apoptosis even at time points when cycloheximide alone had no pro-apoptotic effect, suggesting that NF-kappaB may regulate the production of protein(s) which protect neutrophils from the cytotoxic effects of TNF-alpha. |
| T8 | 1582-1844 | Sentence | denotes | These data shed light on the biochemical and molecular mechanisms regulating human granulocyte apoptosis and, in particular, indicate that the transcription factor NF-kappaB plays a crucial role in regulating the physiological cell death pathway in granulocytes. |
sentences
| Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| T1 | 0-85 | Sentence | denotes | NF-kappaB activation is a critical regulator of human granulocyte apoptosis in vitro. |
| T2 | 86-239 | Sentence | denotes | During beneficial inflammation, potentially tissue-damaging granulocytes undergo apoptosis before being cleared by phagocytes in a non-phlogistic manner. |
| T3 | 240-491 | Sentence | denotes | Here we show that the rate of constitutive apoptosis in human neutrophils and eosinophils is greatly accelerated in both a rapid and concentration-dependent manner by the fungal metabolite gliotoxin, but not by its inactive analog methylthiogliotoxin. |
| T4 | 492-823 | Sentence | denotes | This induction of apoptosis was abolished by the caspase inhibitor zVAD-fmk, correlated with the inhibition of nuclear factor-kappa B (NF-kappaB), and was mimicked by a cell permeable inhibitory peptide of NF-kappaB, SN-50; other NF-kappaB inhibitors, curcumin and pyrrolidine dithiocarbamate; and the proteasome inhibitor, MG-132. |
| T5 | 824-1029 | Sentence | denotes | Gliotoxin also augmented dramatically the early (2-6 h) pro-apoptotic effects of tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) in neutrophils and unmasked the ability of TNF-alpha to induce eosinophil apoptosis. |
| T6 | 1030-1266 | Sentence | denotes | In neutrophils, TNF-alpha caused a gliotoxin-inhibitable activation of an inducible form of NF-kappaB, a response that may underlie the ability of TNF-alpha to delay apoptosis at later times (12-24 h) and limit its early killing effect. |
| T7 | 1267-1581 | Sentence | denotes | Furthermore, cycloheximide displayed a similar capacity to enhance TNF-alpha induced neutrophil apoptosis even at time points when cycloheximide alone had no pro-apoptotic effect, suggesting that NF-kappaB may regulate the production of protein(s) which protect neutrophils from the cytotoxic effects of TNF-alpha. |
| T8 | 1582-1844 | Sentence | denotes | These data shed light on the biochemical and molecular mechanisms regulating human granulocyte apoptosis and, in particular, indicate that the transcription factor NF-kappaB plays a crucial role in regulating the physiological cell death pathway in granulocytes. |
Glycosmos6-MAT
| Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| T1 | 1209-1214 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MAT_0000488 | denotes | later |
jnlpba-st-training
| Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| T1 | 0-9 | protein | denotes | NF-kappaB |
| T2 | 130-158 | cell_type | denotes | tissue-damaging granulocytes |
| T3 | 296-313 | cell_type | denotes | human neutrophils |
| T4 | 318-329 | cell_type | denotes | eosinophils |
| T5 | 603-625 | protein | denotes | nuclear factor-kappa B |
| T6 | 627-636 | protein | denotes | NF-kappaB |
| T7 | 698-707 | protein | denotes | NF-kappaB |
| T8 | 722-731 | protein | denotes | NF-kappaB |
| T9 | 905-932 | protein | denotes | tumor necrosis factor-alpha |
| T10 | 934-943 | protein | denotes | TNF-alpha |
| T11 | 948-959 | cell_type | denotes | neutrophils |
| T12 | 988-997 | protein | denotes | TNF-alpha |
| T13 | 1008-1018 | cell_type | denotes | eosinophil |
| T14 | 1033-1044 | cell_type | denotes | neutrophils |
| T15 | 1046-1055 | protein | denotes | TNF-alpha |
| T16 | 1122-1131 | protein | denotes | NF-kappaB |
| T17 | 1177-1186 | protein | denotes | TNF-alpha |
| T18 | 1334-1343 | protein | denotes | TNF-alpha |
| T19 | 1463-1472 | protein | denotes | NF-kappaB |
| T20 | 1529-1540 | cell_type | denotes | neutrophils |
| T21 | 1571-1580 | protein | denotes | TNF-alpha |
| T22 | 1725-1745 | protein | denotes | transcription factor |
| T23 | 1746-1755 | protein | denotes | NF-kappaB |
| T24 | 1831-1843 | cell_type | denotes | granulocytes |
pubmed-sentences-benchmark
| Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| S1 | 0-85 | Sentence | denotes | NF-kappaB activation is a critical regulator of human granulocyte apoptosis in vitro. |
| S2 | 86-239 | Sentence | denotes | During beneficial inflammation, potentially tissue-damaging granulocytes undergo apoptosis before being cleared by phagocytes in a non-phlogistic manner. |
| S3 | 240-491 | Sentence | denotes | Here we show that the rate of constitutive apoptosis in human neutrophils and eosinophils is greatly accelerated in both a rapid and concentration-dependent manner by the fungal metabolite gliotoxin, but not by its inactive analog methylthiogliotoxin. |
| S4 | 492-823 | Sentence | denotes | This induction of apoptosis was abolished by the caspase inhibitor zVAD-fmk, correlated with the inhibition of nuclear factor-kappa B (NF-kappaB), and was mimicked by a cell permeable inhibitory peptide of NF-kappaB, SN-50; other NF-kappaB inhibitors, curcumin and pyrrolidine dithiocarbamate; and the proteasome inhibitor, MG-132. |
| S5 | 824-1029 | Sentence | denotes | Gliotoxin also augmented dramatically the early (2-6 h) pro-apoptotic effects of tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) in neutrophils and unmasked the ability of TNF-alpha to induce eosinophil apoptosis. |
| S6 | 1030-1266 | Sentence | denotes | In neutrophils, TNF-alpha caused a gliotoxin-inhibitable activation of an inducible form of NF-kappaB, a response that may underlie the ability of TNF-alpha to delay apoptosis at later times (12-24 h) and limit its early killing effect. |
| S7 | 1267-1581 | Sentence | denotes | Furthermore, cycloheximide displayed a similar capacity to enhance TNF-alpha induced neutrophil apoptosis even at time points when cycloheximide alone had no pro-apoptotic effect, suggesting that NF-kappaB may regulate the production of protein(s) which protect neutrophils from the cytotoxic effects of TNF-alpha. |
| S8 | 1582-1844 | Sentence | denotes | These data shed light on the biochemical and molecular mechanisms regulating human granulocyte apoptosis and, in particular, indicate that the transcription factor NF-kappaB plays a crucial role in regulating the physiological cell death pathway in granulocytes. |
genia-medco-coref
| Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| C1 | 167-176 | NP | denotes | apoptosis |
| C2 | 407-438 | NP | denotes | the fungal metabolite gliotoxin |
| C3 | 451-454 | NP | denotes | its |
| C4 | 510-519 | NP | denotes | apoptosis |
| C5 | 603-637 | NP | denotes | nuclear factor-kappa B (NF-kappaB) |
| C7 | 698-707 | NP | denotes | NF-kappaB |
| C6 | 659-707 | NP | denotes | a cell permeable inhibitory peptide of NF-kappaB |
| C8 | 709-715 | NP | denotes | SN-50; |
| C9 | 716-742 | NP | denotes | other NF-kappaB inhibitors |
| C10 | 744-785 | NP | denotes | curcumin and pyrrolidine dithiocarbamate; |
| C11 | 790-814 | NP | denotes | the proteasome inhibitor |
| C12 | 816-822 | NP | denotes | MG-132 |
| C13 | 905-944 | NP | denotes | tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) |
| C14 | 948-959 | NP | denotes | neutrophils |
| C15 | 988-997 | NP | denotes | TNF-alpha |
| C16 | 1033-1044 | NP | denotes | neutrophils |
| C17 | 1046-1055 | NP | denotes | TNF-alpha |
| C18 | 1122-1131 | NP | denotes | NF-kappaB |
| C19 | 1133-1143 | NP | denotes | a response |
| C20 | 1144-1148 | NP | denotes | that |
| C21 | 1177-1186 | NP | denotes | TNF-alpha |
| C22 | 1196-1205 | NP | denotes | apoptosis |
| C23 | 1241-1244 | NP | denotes | its |
| C24 | 1280-1293 | NP | denotes | cycloheximide |
| C25 | 1398-1417 | NP | denotes | cycloheximide alone |
| C26 | 1463-1472 | NP | denotes | NF-kappaB |
| C27 | 1504-1514 | NP | denotes | protein(s) |
| C28 | 1515-1520 | NP | denotes | which |
| C29 | 1529-1540 | NP | denotes | neutrophils |
| C30 | 1571-1580 | NP | denotes | TNF-alpha |
| C31 | 1721-1755 | NP | denotes | the transcription factor NF-kappaB |
| R1 | C3 | C2 | coref-pron | its,the fungal metabolite gliotoxin |
| R2 | C4 | C1 | coref-ident | apoptosis,apoptosis |
| R3 | C7 | C5 | coref-ident | NF-kappaB,nuclear factor-kappa B (NF-kappaB) |
| R4 | C8 | C6 | coref-appos | SN-50;,a cell permeable inhibitory peptide of NF-kappaB |
| R5 | C10 | C9 | coref-appos | curcumin and pyrrolidine dithiocarbamate;,other NF-kappaB inhibitors |
| R6 | C12 | C11 | coref-appos | MG-132,the proteasome inhibitor |
| R7 | C15 | C13 | coref-ident | TNF-alpha,tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) |
| R8 | C16 | C14 | coref-ident | neutrophils,neutrophils |
| R9 | C17 | C15 | coref-ident | TNF-alpha,TNF-alpha |
| R10 | C18 | C7 | coref-ident | NF-kappaB,NF-kappaB |
| R11 | C20 | C19 | coref-relat | that,a response |
| R12 | C21 | C17 | coref-ident | TNF-alpha,TNF-alpha |
| R13 | C22 | C4 | coref-ident | apoptosis,apoptosis |
| R14 | C23 | C22 | coref-pron | its,apoptosis |
| R15 | C25 | C24 | coref-ident | cycloheximide alone,cycloheximide |
| R16 | C26 | C18 | coref-ident | NF-kappaB,NF-kappaB |
| R17 | C28 | C27 | coref-relat | which,protein(s) |
| R18 | C29 | C16 | coref-ident | neutrophils,neutrophils |
| R19 | C30 | C21 | coref-ident | TNF-alpha,TNF-alpha |
| R20 | C31 | C26 | coref-ident | the transcription factor NF-kappaB,NF-kappaB |
GENIAcorpus
| Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| T1 | 0-9 | protein_complex | denotes | NF-kappaB |
| T2 | 48-75 | other_name | denotes | human granulocyte apoptosis |
| T3 | 104-116 | other_name | denotes | inflammation |
| T4 | 130-158 | cell_type | denotes | tissue-damaging granulocytes |
| T5 | 167-176 | other_name | denotes | apoptosis |
| T6 | 217-238 | other_name | denotes | non-phlogistic manner |
| T7 | 283-292 | other_name | denotes | apoptosis |
| T8 | 296-313 | cell_type | denotes | human neutrophils |
| T9 | 318-329 | cell_type | denotes | eosinophils |
| T10 | 373-403 | other_name | denotes | concentration-dependent manner |
| T11 | 411-428 | other_organic_compound | denotes | fungal metabolite |
| T12 | 429-438 | other_organic_compound | denotes | gliotoxin |
| T13 | 471-490 | other_organic_compound | denotes | methylthiogliotoxin |
| T14 | 510-519 | other_name | denotes | apoptosis |
| T15 | 541-558 | other_organic_compound | denotes | caspase inhibitor |
| T16 | 559-567 | other_organic_compound | denotes | zVAD-fmk |
| T17 | 603-625 | protein_complex | denotes | nuclear factor-kappa B |
| T18 | 627-636 | protein_complex | denotes | NF-kappaB |
| T19 | 661-694 | peptide | denotes | cell permeable inhibitory peptide |
| T20 | 698-707 | protein_complex | denotes | NF-kappaB |
| T21 | 709-714 | peptide | denotes | SN-50 |
| T22 | 722-731 | protein_complex | denotes | NF-kappaB |
| T23 | 744-752 | other_organic_compound | denotes | curcumin |
| T24 | 757-784 | other_organic_compound | denotes | pyrrolidine dithiocarbamate |
| T25 | 794-814 | other_organic_compound | denotes | proteasome inhibitor |
| T26 | 816-822 | other_organic_compound | denotes | MG-132 |
| T27 | 824-833 | other_organic_compound | denotes | Gliotoxin |
| T28 | 880-901 | other_name | denotes | pro-apoptotic effects |
| T29 | 905-932 | protein_molecule | denotes | tumor necrosis factor-alpha |
| T30 | 934-943 | protein_molecule | denotes | TNF-alpha |
| T31 | 948-959 | cell_type | denotes | neutrophils |
| T32 | 988-997 | protein_molecule | denotes | TNF-alpha |
| T33 | 1008-1018 | cell_type | denotes | eosinophil |
| T34 | 1019-1028 | other_name | denotes | apoptosis |
| T35 | 1033-1044 | cell_type | denotes | neutrophils |
| T36 | 1046-1055 | protein_molecule | denotes | TNF-alpha |
| T37 | 1065-1074 | other_organic_compound | denotes | gliotoxin |
| T38 | 1122-1131 | protein_complex | denotes | NF-kappaB |
| T39 | 1177-1186 | protein_molecule | denotes | TNF-alpha |
| T40 | 1196-1205 | other_name | denotes | apoptosis |
| T41 | 1245-1265 | other_name | denotes | early killing effect |
| T42 | 1280-1293 | other_organic_compound | denotes | cycloheximide |
| T43 | 1334-1343 | protein_molecule | denotes | TNF-alpha |
| T44 | 1363-1372 | other_name | denotes | apoptosis |
| T45 | 1398-1411 | other_organic_compound | denotes | cycloheximide |
| T46 | 1463-1472 | protein_complex | denotes | NF-kappaB |
| T47 | 1529-1540 | cell_type | denotes | neutrophils |
| T48 | 1550-1567 | other_name | denotes | cytotoxic effects |
| T49 | 1571-1580 | protein_molecule | denotes | TNF-alpha |
| T50 | 1627-1647 | other_name | denotes | molecular mechanisms |
| T51 | 1659-1676 | other_name | denotes | human granulocyte |
| T52 | 1677-1686 | other_name | denotes | apoptosis |
| T53 | 1725-1745 | protein_family_or_group | denotes | transcription factor |
| T54 | 1746-1755 | protein_complex | denotes | NF-kappaB |
| T55 | 1795-1827 | other_name | denotes | physiological cell death pathway |
| T56 | 1831-1843 | cell_type | denotes | granulocytes |
HP-phenotype
| Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue | hp_id |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| T1 | 905-910 | Phenotype | denotes | tumor | HP:0002664 |
mondo_disease
| Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue | mondo_id |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| T1 | 104-116 | Disease | denotes | inflammation | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0021166 |
| T2 | 905-910 | Disease | denotes | tumor | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005070 |
NCBITAXON
| Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue | db_id |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| T1 | 48-53 | OrganismTaxon | denotes | human | 9606 |
| T2 | 296-301 | OrganismTaxon | denotes | human | 9606 |
| T3 | 1659-1664 | OrganismTaxon | denotes | human | 9606 |
Anatomy-UBERON
| Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue | uberon_id |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| T1 | 54-65 | Body_part | denotes | granulocyte | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000094 |
| T2 | 130-136 | Body_part | denotes | tissue | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000479 |
| T3 | 146-158 | Body_part | denotes | granulocytes | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000094 |
| T4 | 201-211 | Body_part | denotes | phagocytes | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000234 |
| T5 | 302-313 | Body_part | denotes | neutrophils | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000775 |
| T6 | 318-329 | Body_part | denotes | eosinophils | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0017502 |
| T7 | 948-959 | Body_part | denotes | neutrophils | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000775 |
| T8 | 1008-1018 | Body_part | denotes | eosinophil | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0017502 |
| T9 | 1033-1044 | Body_part | denotes | neutrophils | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000775 |
| T10 | 1352-1362 | Body_part | denotes | neutrophil | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000775 |
| T11 | 1529-1540 | Body_part | denotes | neutrophils | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000775 |
| T12 | 1665-1676 | Body_part | denotes | granulocyte | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000094 |
| T13 | 1831-1843 | Body_part | denotes | granulocytes | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000094 |
Anatomy-MAT
| Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue | mat_id |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| T1 | 1209-1214 | Body_part | denotes | later | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MAT_0000488 |