PubMed:9800475
Annnotations
Inflammaging
| Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| T1 | 0-65 | Sentence | denotes | [Molecular mechanism of cytokine gene expression in Th1 and Th2]. |
| T2 | 66-214 | Sentence | denotes | Upon activation by antigens, helper T cells differentiate into one of several subsets, characterized by their distinct cytokine-production patterns. |
| T3 | 215-404 | Sentence | denotes | Among these subsets, Th1 cells are known to activate cellular immunity resulting in inflammatory response, whereas Th2 cells induce humoral and allergic responses and suppress inflammation. |
| T4 | 405-522 | Sentence | denotes | Th1 and Th2 effector functions and their development are attributable to their distinct cytokine expression patterns. |
| T5 | 523-715 | Sentence | denotes | Recent reports have demonstrated that differential expression of cell surface molecules, such as adhesion molecule and chemokine receptor, is involved in their recruitment into target tissues. |
| T6 | 716-906 | Sentence | denotes | It is, therefore, suggested that clarification of the mechanisms of differential gene expression in Th1/Th2 should lead to rational strategies for manipulating pathological immune responses. |
| T7 | 907-1007 | Sentence | denotes | Activation of helper T cells mediated by the T cell receptor induces a series of biochemical events. |
| T8 | 1008-1156 | Sentence | denotes | Among them, both the activation of PKC/Ras- and CaM/CN-mediated pathways play a central role in the signal transduction of cytokine gene expression. |
| T9 | 1157-1342 | Sentence | denotes | Closer examination using non-transformed murine Th1 and Th2 clones suggested that a balance between the activities of the two signaling pathways contributes to cytokine gene expression. |
| T10 | 1343-1479 | Sentence | denotes | We propose that one of the targets of PGE2, whose effect distinguishes Th1 from Th2, resides in the downstream PKC/Ras-mediated pathway. |
| T1 | 0-65 | Sentence | denotes | [Molecular mechanism of cytokine gene expression in Th1 and Th2]. |
| T2 | 66-214 | Sentence | denotes | Upon activation by antigens, helper T cells differentiate into one of several subsets, characterized by their distinct cytokine-production patterns. |
| T3 | 215-404 | Sentence | denotes | Among these subsets, Th1 cells are known to activate cellular immunity resulting in inflammatory response, whereas Th2 cells induce humoral and allergic responses and suppress inflammation. |
| T4 | 405-522 | Sentence | denotes | Th1 and Th2 effector functions and their development are attributable to their distinct cytokine expression patterns. |
| T5 | 523-715 | Sentence | denotes | Recent reports have demonstrated that differential expression of cell surface molecules, such as adhesion molecule and chemokine receptor, is involved in their recruitment into target tissues. |
| T6 | 716-906 | Sentence | denotes | It is, therefore, suggested that clarification of the mechanisms of differential gene expression in Th1/Th2 should lead to rational strategies for manipulating pathological immune responses. |
| T7 | 907-1007 | Sentence | denotes | Activation of helper T cells mediated by the T cell receptor induces a series of biochemical events. |
| T8 | 1008-1156 | Sentence | denotes | Among them, both the activation of PKC/Ras- and CaM/CN-mediated pathways play a central role in the signal transduction of cytokine gene expression. |
| T9 | 1157-1342 | Sentence | denotes | Closer examination using non-transformed murine Th1 and Th2 clones suggested that a balance between the activities of the two signaling pathways contributes to cytokine gene expression. |
| T10 | 1343-1479 | Sentence | denotes | We propose that one of the targets of PGE2, whose effect distinguishes Th1 from Th2, resides in the downstream PKC/Ras-mediated pathway. |
jnlpba-st-training
| Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| T1 | 24-37 | DNA | denotes | cytokine gene |
| T2 | 52-55 | cell_line | denotes | Th1 |
| T3 | 60-63 | cell_line | denotes | Th2 |
| T4 | 85-93 | protein | denotes | antigens |
| T5 | 95-109 | cell_type | denotes | helper T cells |
| T6 | 185-193 | protein | denotes | cytokine |
| T7 | 236-245 | cell_line | denotes | Th1 cells |
| T8 | 330-339 | cell_line | denotes | Th2 cells |
| T9 | 493-501 | protein | denotes | cytokine |
| T10 | 620-637 | protein | denotes | adhesion molecule |
| T11 | 642-660 | protein | denotes | chemokine receptor |
| T12 | 816-823 | cell_line | denotes | Th1/Th2 |
| T13 | 921-935 | cell_type | denotes | helper T cells |
| T14 | 1131-1144 | DNA | denotes | cytokine gene |
| T15 | 1182-1223 | cell_line | denotes | non-transformed murine Th1 and Th2 clones |
| T16 | 1317-1330 | DNA | denotes | cytokine gene |
| T17 | 1414-1417 | cell_line | denotes | Th1 |
| T18 | 1454-1461 | protein | denotes | PKC/Ras |
pubmed-sentences-benchmark
| Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| S1 | 0-64 | Sentence | denotes | [Molecular mechanism of cytokine gene expression in Th1 and Th2] |
| S2 | 66-214 | Sentence | denotes | Upon activation by antigens, helper T cells differentiate into one of several subsets, characterized by their distinct cytokine-production patterns. |
| S3 | 215-404 | Sentence | denotes | Among these subsets, Th1 cells are known to activate cellular immunity resulting in inflammatory response, whereas Th2 cells induce humoral and allergic responses and suppress inflammation. |
| S4 | 405-522 | Sentence | denotes | Th1 and Th2 effector functions and their development are attributable to their distinct cytokine expression patterns. |
| S5 | 523-715 | Sentence | denotes | Recent reports have demonstrated that differential expression of cell surface molecules, such as adhesion molecule and chemokine receptor, is involved in their recruitment into target tissues. |
| S6 | 716-906 | Sentence | denotes | It is, therefore, suggested that clarification of the mechanisms of differential gene expression in Th1/Th2 should lead to rational strategies for manipulating pathological immune responses. |
| S7 | 907-1007 | Sentence | denotes | Activation of helper T cells mediated by the T cell receptor induces a series of biochemical events. |
| S8 | 1008-1156 | Sentence | denotes | Among them, both the activation of PKC/Ras- and CaM/CN-mediated pathways play a central role in the signal transduction of cytokine gene expression. |
| S9 | 1157-1342 | Sentence | denotes | Closer examination using non-transformed murine Th1 and Th2 clones suggested that a balance between the activities of the two signaling pathways contributes to cytokine gene expression. |
| S10 | 1343-1479 | Sentence | denotes | We propose that one of the targets of PGE2, whose effect distinguishes Th1 from Th2, resides in the downstream PKC/Ras-mediated pathway. |
genia-medco-coref
| Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| C1 | 95-109 | NP | denotes | helper T cells |
| C2 | 136-151 | NP | denotes | several subsets |
| C3 | 170-175 | NP | denotes | their |
| C4 | 221-234 | NP | denotes | these subsets |
| C5 | 236-245 | NP | denotes | Th1 cells |
| C6 | 330-339 | NP | denotes | Th2 cells |
| C7 | 588-610 | NP | denotes | cell surface molecules |
| C8 | 677-682 | NP | denotes | their |
| C9 | 921-935 | NP | denotes | helper T cells |
| C10 | 976-1006 | NP | denotes | a series of biochemical events |
| C11 | 1014-1018 | NP | denotes | them |
| C12 | 1043-1080 | NP | denotes | PKC/Ras- and CaM/CN-mediated pathways |
| C13 | 1131-1155 | NP | denotes | cytokine gene expression |
| C14 | 1275-1301 | NP | denotes | the two signaling pathways |
| C15 | 1317-1341 | NP | denotes | cytokine gene expression |
| C16 | 1359-1385 | NP | denotes | one of the targets of PGE2 |
| C17 | 1387-1392 | NP | denotes | whose |
| C18 | 1414-1417 | NP | denotes | Th1 |
| C19 | 1423-1426 | NP | denotes | Th2 |
| R1 | C3 | C1 | coref-pron | their,helper T cells |
| R2 | C4 | C2 | coref-ident | these subsets,several subsets |
| R3 | C8 | C7 | coref-pron | their,cell surface molecules |
| R4 | C9 | C1 | coref-ident | helper T cells,helper T cells |
| R5 | C11 | C10 | coref-pron | them,a series of biochemical events |
| R6 | C14 | C12 | coref-ident | the two signaling pathways,PKC/Ras- and CaM/CN-mediated pathways |
| R7 | C15 | C13 | coref-ident | cytokine gene expression,cytokine gene expression |
| R8 | C17 | C16 | coref-relat | whose,one of the targets of PGE2 |
| R9 | C18 | C5 | coref-ident | Th1,Th1 cells |
| R10 | C19 | C6 | coref-ident | Th2,Th2 cells |
GENIAcorpus
| Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| T1 | 24-37 | DNA_family_or_group | denotes | cytokine gene |
| T2 | 52-55 | cell_line | denotes | Th1 |
| T3 | 60-63 | cell_line | denotes | Th2 |
| T4 | 85-93 | protein_family_or_group | denotes | antigens |
| T5 | 95-109 | cell_type | denotes | helper T cells |
| T6 | 185-193 | protein_family_or_group | denotes | cytokine |
| T7 | 236-245 | cell_line | denotes | Th1 cells |
| T8 | 268-285 | other_name | denotes | cellular immunity |
| T9 | 299-320 | other_name | denotes | inflammatory response |
| T10 | 330-339 | cell_line | denotes | Th2 cells |
| T11 | 359-377 | other_name | denotes | allergic responses |
| T12 | 391-403 | other_name | denotes | inflammation |
| T13 | 493-501 | protein_family_or_group | denotes | cytokine |
| T14 | 620-637 | protein_family_or_group | denotes | adhesion molecule |
| T15 | 642-660 | protein_family_or_group | denotes | chemokine receptor |
| T16 | 784-812 | other_name | denotes | differential gene expression |
| T17 | 816-823 | cell_line | denotes | Th1/Th2 |
| T18 | 863-905 | other_name | denotes | manipulating pathological immune responses |
| T19 | 921-935 | cell_type | denotes | helper T cells |
| T20 | 952-967 | other_name | denotes | T cell receptor |
| T21 | 1131-1144 | DNA_family_or_group | denotes | cytokine gene |
| T22 | 1317-1330 | DNA_family_or_group | denotes | cytokine gene |
| T23 | 1381-1385 | peptide | denotes | PGE2 |
| T24 | 1414-1417 | cell_line | denotes | Th1 |
| T25 | 1423-1426 | other_artificial_source | denotes | Th2 |
| T26 | 1454-1461 | protein_molecule | denotes | PKC/Ras |