PubMed:8712293
Annnotations
UseCases_ArguminSci_Discourse
| Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| T1 | 0-148 | DRI_Background | denotes | Endocrine ductal carcinoma in situ (E-DCIS) of the breast: a form of low-grade DCIS with distinctive clinicopathologic and biologic characteristics. |
| T2 | 149-229 | DRI_Background | denotes | Endocrine ductal carcinoma in situ (E-DCIS), first characterized by Cross et al. |
| T3 | 230-362 | DRI_Background | denotes | in 1985, is an uncommon entity, and there is little information on its pathobiologic features and natural history in the literature. |
| T4 | 363-514 | DRI_Outcome | denotes | This report describes the largest series of 34 cases: 14 cases were pure in situ (group A), and 20 were accompanied by an invasive component (group B). |
| T5 | 515-642 | DRI_Approach | denotes | All except three patients were over the age of 60 years, with the mean being 69.5 years for group A and 72.6 years for group B. |
| T6 | 643-726 | DRI_Approach | denotes | Except for six patients in group A who had nipple discharge, all had a breast mass. |
| T7 | 727-920 | DRI_Background | denotes | On follow-up, one of five group A patients developed local recurrence 5 years after mastectomy, and two of seven group B patients developed another invasive primary in the contralateral breast. |
| T8 | 921-1057 | DRI_Unspecified | denotes | Histologically, E-DCIS showed expansile intraductal growths forming solid sheets and festoons traversed by delicate fibrovascular septa. |
| T9 | 1058-1152 | DRI_Outcome | denotes | Accumulation of basophilic mucin might be found within the growth and the fibrovascular septa. |
| T10 | 1153-1202 | DRI_Approach | denotes | There were variable degrees of stromal sclerosis. |
| T11 | 1203-1326 | DRI_Background | denotes | In some cases, the solid intraductal cellular proliferations were focally punctuated by microglandular spaces and rosettes. |
| T12 | 1327-1354 | DRI_Unspecified | denotes | Comedo necrosis was absent. |
| T13 | 1355-1494 | DRI_Outcome | denotes | Intraductal papillomas were found in the immediate vicinity of the tumors in 18 cases and invariably showed pagetoid involvement by E-DCIS. |
| T14 | 1495-1585 | DRI_Approach | denotes | Pagetoid spread into the adjacent ducts and ductules was also a common feature (17 cases). |
| T15 | 1586-1742 | DRI_Background | denotes | The tumor cells were polygonal, oval, or spindly, often with eccentrically placed, bland-looking, ovoid nuclei and abundant eosinophilic granular cytoplasm. |
| T16 | 1743-1789 | DRI_Background | denotes | Intracellular mucin was commonly demonstrable. |
| T17 | 1790-1913 | DRI_Background | denotes | Immunostaining for myoepithelium using muscle-specific actin antibody confirmed the in situ nature of the E-DCIS component. |
| T18 | 1914-2067 | DRI_Outcome | denotes | The majority of tumor cells showed strong staining with the neuroendocrine markers chromogranin, synaptophysin, and neuron-specific enolase (monoclonal). |
| T19 | 2068-2271 | DRI_Outcome | denotes | Immunostaining also dramatically highlighted the pagetoid spread into the papillomas and ductules by outlining the tumor cells between the negatively stained residual ductal epithelium and myoepithelium. |
| T20 | 2272-2366 | DRI_Outcome | denotes | All cases were immunoreactive for estrogen and progesterone receptor, but not p53 and c-erbB2. |
| T21 | 2367-2392 | DRI_Unspecified | denotes | The Ki-67 index was < 5%. |
| T22 | 2393-2506 | DRI_Background | denotes | Ultrastructural studies on four cases showed many dense-core neurosecretory granules and larger mucigen granules. |
| T23 | 2507-2722 | DRI_Background | denotes | In group B cases, the invasive component, which comprised 5-95% of the tumor, included colloid carcinoma, 12; "carcinoid" tumor, 3; mixed "carcinoid"/colloid carcinoma, 4; and small cell neuroendocrine carcinoma, 1. |
| T24 | 2723-2808 | DRI_Background | denotes | Neuroendocrine markers were also consistently demonstrable in the invasive component. |
| T25 | 2809-3024 | DRI_Background | denotes | In conclusion, E-DCIS is predominantly a disease of older women that is frequently accompanied by papillomas in the vicinity and may present as nipple discharge (an uncommon presentation in the usual forms of DCIS). |
| T26 | 3025-3134 | DRI_Outcome | denotes | It can mimic epitheliosis histologically, but the pagetoid spread is a helpful clue to its neoplastic nature. |
| T27 | 3135-3292 | DRI_Background | denotes | The bland nuclear morphology, lack of necrosis, and biologic marker profile suggest that E-DCIS is a form of low-grade DCIS despite its solid growth pattern. |
| T28 | 3293-3503 | DRI_Background | denotes | The invasive carcinomas associated with E-DCIS are also neuroendocrine programmed rather than the usual types of ductal carcinomas, suggesting that E-DCIS represents a biologically distinctive category of DCIS. |
c_corpus
| Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| T1 | 0-9 | CHEBI:24621 | denotes | Endocrine |
| T4 | 10-34 | D002285 | denotes | ductal carcinoma in situ |
| T5 | 10-34 | D002285 | denotes | ductal carcinoma in situ |
| T11 | 38-42 | CVCL_5552 | denotes | DCIS |
| T10 | 38-42 | D002285 | denotes | DCIS |
| T12 | 38-42 | D002285 | denotes | DCIS |
| T13 | 51-57 | UBERON:0000310 | denotes | breast |
| T15 | 79-83 | CVCL_5552 | denotes | DCIS |
| T14 | 79-83 | D002285 | denotes | DCIS |
| T16 | 79-83 | D002285 | denotes | DCIS |
| T19 | 159-183 | D002285 | denotes | ductal carcinoma in situ |
| T20 | 159-183 | D002285 | denotes | ductal carcinoma in situ |
| T26 | 187-191 | CVCL_5552 | denotes | DCIS |
| T25 | 187-191 | D002285 | denotes | DCIS |
| T27 | 187-191 | D002285 | denotes | DCIS |
| T28 | 431-435 | PR:Q8FYW3 | denotes | pure |
| T29 | 431-435 | PR:Q54QE4 | denotes | pure |
| T30 | 431-435 | PR:P52558 | denotes | pure |
| T31 | 431-435 | PR:P0AG18 | denotes | pure |
| T33 | 431-435 | PR:000023640 | denotes | pure |
| T32 | 431-435 | GO:0034023 | denotes | pure |
| T34 | 686-692 | UBERON:0002030 | denotes | nipple |
| T35 | 714-720 | UBERON:0000310 | denotes | breast |
| T36 | 786-796 | D012008 | denotes | recurrence |
| T37 | 786-796 | D012008 | denotes | recurrence |
| T38 | 913-919 | UBERON:0000310 | denotes | breast |
| T40 | 939-943 | CVCL_5552 | denotes | DCIS |
| T39 | 939-943 | D002285 | denotes | DCIS |
| T41 | 939-943 | D002285 | denotes | DCIS |
| T42 | 1051-1056 | UBERON:0003037 | denotes | septa |
| T43 | 1085-1090 | CHEBI:7010 | denotes | mucin |
| T44 | 1085-1090 | D009077 | denotes | mucin |
| T45 | 1146-1151 | UBERON:0003037 | denotes | septa |
| T46 | 1192-1201 | D012598 | denotes | sclerosis |
| T47 | 1192-1201 | D012598 | denotes | sclerosis |
| T48 | 1334-1342 | GO:0019835 | denotes | necrosis |
| T49 | 1334-1342 | GO:0008219 | denotes | necrosis |
| T52 | 1334-1342 | GO:0008220 | denotes | necrosis |
| T53 | 1334-1342 | GO:0001906 | denotes | necrosis |
| T54 | 1334-1342 | GO:0070265 | denotes | necrosis |
| T50 | 1334-1342 | D009336 | denotes | necrosis |
| T51 | 1334-1342 | D009336 | denotes | necrosis |
| T55 | 1355-1377 | D018300 | denotes | Intraductal papillomas |
| T56 | 1355-1377 | D018300 | denotes | Intraductal papillomas |
| T59 | 1422-1428 | D009369 | denotes | tumors |
| T60 | 1422-1428 | D009369 | denotes | tumors |
| T62 | 1489-1493 | CVCL_5552 | denotes | DCIS |
| T61 | 1489-1493 | D002285 | denotes | DCIS |
| T63 | 1489-1493 | D002285 | denotes | DCIS |
| T64 | 1529-1534 | UBERON:0000058 | denotes | ducts |
| T65 | 1590-1595 | D009369 | denotes | tumor |
| T66 | 1590-1595 | D009369 | denotes | tumor |
| T67 | 1618-1622 | PR:P01012 | denotes | oval |
| T68 | 1627-1634 | PR:000029767 | denotes | spindly |
| T69 | 1690-1696 | CHEBI:33252 | denotes | nuclei |
| T70 | 1732-1741 | GO:0005737 | denotes | cytoplasm |
| T71 | 1743-1756 | GO:0005622 | denotes | Intracellular |
| T72 | 1757-1762 | CHEBI:7010 | denotes | mucin |
| T73 | 1757-1762 | D009077 | denotes | mucin |
| T74 | 1809-1822 | UBERON:0000420 | denotes | myoepithelium |
| T75 | 1829-1835 | UBERON:0001630 | denotes | muscle |
| T76 | 1829-1835 | UBERON:0005090 | denotes | muscle |
| T77 | 1845-1850 | P53491 | denotes | actin |
| T78 | 1845-1850 | P45520 | denotes | actin |
| T79 | 1845-1850 | O00937 | denotes | actin |
| T80 | 1845-1850 | Q05214 | denotes | actin |
| T81 | 1845-1850 | P13363 | denotes | actin |
| T82 | 1845-1850 | Q39596 | denotes | actin |
| T83 | 1845-1850 | P30161 | denotes | actin |
| T84 | 1845-1850 | P53476 | denotes | actin |
| T85 | 1845-1850 | P51775 | denotes | actin |
| T86 | 1845-1850 | P60011 | denotes | actin |
| T87 | 1845-1850 | Q9P4D1 | denotes | actin |
| T88 | 1845-1850 | P50138 | denotes | actin |
| T89 | 1845-1850 | O65314 | denotes | actin |
| T90 | 1845-1850 | P26183 | denotes | actin |
| T91 | 1845-1850 | Q75D00 | denotes | actin |
| T92 | 1845-1850 | P53502 | denotes | actin |
| T93 | 1845-1850 | P11426 | denotes | actin |
| T94 | 1845-1850 | P80709 | denotes | actin |
| T95 | 1845-1850 | Q8X119 | denotes | actin |
| T96 | 1845-1850 | Q6TCF2 | denotes | actin |
| T97 | 1845-1850 | Q99023 | denotes | actin |
| T98 | 1845-1850 | A5DQP9 | denotes | actin |
| T99 | 1845-1850 | P60009 | denotes | actin |
| T100 | 1845-1850 | O65315 | denotes | actin |
| T101 | 1845-1850 | P26182 | denotes | actin |
| T102 | 1845-1850 | Q9UVF3 | denotes | actin |
| T1000 | 2306-2314 | D004967 | denotes | estrogen |
| T103 | 1845-1850 | Q2U7A3 | denotes | actin |
| T104 | 1845-1850 | Q92192 | denotes | actin |
| T105 | 1845-1850 | Q9UVZ8 | denotes | actin |
| T106 | 1845-1850 | P53689 | denotes | actin |
| T107 | 1845-1850 | P68555 | denotes | actin |
| T108 | 1845-1850 | P53455 | denotes | actin |
| T109 | 1845-1850 | O13419 | denotes | actin |
| T110 | 1845-1850 | P60010 | denotes | actin |
| T111 | 1845-1850 | Q39758 | denotes | actin |
| T112 | 1845-1850 | P81085 | denotes | actin |
| T113 | 1845-1850 | P48465 | denotes | actin |
| T114 | 1845-1850 | P78711 | denotes | actin |
| T115 | 1845-1850 | P17128 | denotes | actin |
| T116 | 1845-1850 | P91754 | denotes | actin |
| T117 | 1845-1850 | Q24733 | denotes | actin |
| T118 | 1845-1850 | P14235 | denotes | actin |
| T119 | 1845-1850 | Q92193 | denotes | actin |
| T120 | 1845-1850 | Q11212 | denotes | actin |
| T121 | 1845-1850 | P45521 | denotes | actin |
| T122 | 1845-1850 | P53477 | denotes | actin |
| T123 | 1845-1850 | P53499 | denotes | actin |
| T124 | 1845-1850 | P24902 | denotes | actin |
| T125 | 1845-1850 | Q8SWN8 | denotes | actin |
| T126 | 1845-1850 | O17320 | denotes | actin |
| T127 | 1845-1850 | P10365 | denotes | actin |
| T129 | 1845-1850 | O16808 | denotes | actin |
| T130 | 1845-1850 | P53498 | denotes | actin |
| T131 | 1845-1850 | Q9UVX4 | denotes | actin |
| T132 | 1845-1850 | O81221 | denotes | actin |
| T133 | 1845-1850 | P20904 | denotes | actin |
| T134 | 1845-1850 | O65316 | denotes | actin |
| T135 | 1845-1850 | O74258 | denotes | actin |
| T136 | 1845-1850 | P53500 | denotes | actin |
| T137 | 1845-1850 | P10989 | denotes | actin |
| T138 | 1845-1850 | P90689 | denotes | actin |
| T128 | 1845-1850 | D000199 | denotes | actin |
| T139 | 1851-1859 | GO:0019815 | denotes | antibody |
| T140 | 1851-1859 | GO:0042571 | denotes | antibody |
| T141 | 1851-1859 | GO:0019814 | denotes | antibody |
| T142 | 1851-1859 | GO:0003823 | denotes | antibody |
| T144 | 1898-1902 | CVCL_5552 | denotes | DCIS |
| T143 | 1898-1902 | D002285 | denotes | DCIS |
| T145 | 1898-1902 | D002285 | denotes | DCIS |
| T146 | 1930-1935 | D009369 | denotes | tumor |
| T147 | 1930-1935 | D009369 | denotes | tumor |
| T148 | 2011-2024 | P08247 | denotes | synaptophysin |
| T149 | 2011-2024 | P20488 | denotes | synaptophysin |
| T151 | 2011-2024 | PR:000015890 | denotes | synaptophysin |
| T152 | 2011-2024 | Q5YJC1 | denotes | synaptophysin |
| T154 | 2011-2024 | Q62277 | denotes | synaptophysin |
| T155 | 2011-2024 | P07825 | denotes | synaptophysin |
| T150 | 2011-2024 | D016708 | denotes | synaptophysin |
| T153 | 2011-2024 | D016708 | denotes | synaptophysin |
| T156 | 2030-2036 | CL:0000540 | denotes | neuron |
| T157 | 2030-2053 | P17183 | denotes | neuron-specific enolase |
| T159 | 2030-2053 | P09104 | denotes | neuron-specific enolase |
| T160 | 2030-2053 | PR:000007081 | denotes | neuron-specific enolase |
| T161 | 2030-2053 | P07323 | denotes | neuron-specific enolase |
| T158 | 2030-2053 | D010751 | denotes | neuron-specific enolase |
| T993 | 2142-2152 | D010212 | denotes | papillomas |
| T994 | 2142-2152 | D010212 | denotes | papillomas |
| T995 | 2183-2188 | D009369 | denotes | tumor |
| T996 | 2183-2188 | D009369 | denotes | tumor |
| T997 | 2235-2252 | UBERON:0034969 | denotes | ductal epithelium |
| T999 | 2257-2270 | UBERON:0000420 | denotes | myoepithelium |
| T1001 | 2306-2314 | D004967 | denotes | estrogen |
| T1002 | 2306-2314 | CHEBI:50114 | denotes | estrogen |
| T1004 | 2319-2331 | 8727 | denotes | progesterone |
| T1007 | 2319-2340 | Q9GLW0 | denotes | progesterone receptor |
| T1008 | 2319-2340 | A7XW16 | denotes | progesterone receptor |
| T1009 | 2319-2340 | A7X8C2 | denotes | progesterone receptor |
| T1010 | 2319-2340 | Q00175 | denotes | progesterone receptor |
| T1011 | 2319-2340 | A7X8B5 | denotes | progesterone receptor |
| T1012 | 2319-2340 | Q8AYI2 | denotes | progesterone receptor |
| T1013 | 2319-2340 | A7X8C7 | denotes | progesterone receptor |
| T1014 | 2319-2340 | Q63449 | denotes | progesterone receptor |
| T1015 | 2319-2340 | A7X8C9 | denotes | progesterone receptor |
| T1016 | 2319-2340 | Q28590 | denotes | progesterone receptor |
| T1017 | 2319-2340 | A7X8B9 | denotes | progesterone receptor |
| T1018 | 2319-2340 | A7X8D4 | denotes | progesterone receptor |
| T1019 | 2319-2340 | A7X8B3 | denotes | progesterone receptor |
| T1020 | 2319-2340 | P07812 | denotes | progesterone receptor |
| T1021 | 2319-2340 | A7XW20 | denotes | progesterone receptor |
| T1022 | 2319-2340 | A7X8B7 | denotes | progesterone receptor |
| T1023 | 2319-2340 | A7XW25 | denotes | progesterone receptor |
| T1024 | 2319-2340 | P06401 | denotes | progesterone receptor |
| T1025 | 2319-2340 | PR:000012621 | denotes | progesterone receptor |
| T1026 | 2319-2340 | P79373 | denotes | progesterone receptor |
| T1027 | 2319-2340 | P06186 | denotes | progesterone receptor |
| T1028 | 2319-2340 | A7X8C4 | denotes | progesterone receptor |
| T1030 | 2319-2340 | A7X8D2 | denotes | progesterone receptor |
| T1029 | 2319-2340 | D011980 | denotes | progesterone receptor |
| T1031 | 2350-2353 | PR:P04637 | denotes | p53 |
| T1032 | 2350-2353 | PR:000003035 | denotes | p53 |
| T1033 | 2350-2353 | PR:P02340 | denotes | p53 |
| T1034 | 2350-2353 | PR:Q42578 | denotes | p53 |
| T1035 | 2350-2353 | PR:P10361 | denotes | p53 |
| T1036 | 2358-2364 | PR:P04412 | denotes | c-erbB |
| T1039 | 2360-2365 | PR:P70424 | denotes | erbB2 |
| T1040 | 2360-2365 | PR:P06494 | denotes | erbB2 |
| T1041 | 2360-2365 | PR:P04626 | denotes | erbB2 |
| T1042 | 2360-2365 | PR:000002082 | denotes | erbB2 |
| T1043 | 2449-2453 | GO:0019013 | denotes | core |
| T1044 | 2578-2583 | D009369 | denotes | tumor |
| T1045 | 2578-2583 | D009369 | denotes | tumor |
| T1046 | 2594-2601 | D003102 | denotes | colloid |
| T1047 | 2594-2601 | D003102 | denotes | colloid |
| T1048 | 2594-2611 | D002288 | denotes | colloid carcinoma |
| T1049 | 2594-2611 | D002288 | denotes | colloid carcinoma |
| T1054 | 2618-2634 | D002276 | denotes | carcinoid" tumor |
| T1055 | 2618-2634 | D002276 | denotes | carcinoid" tumor |
| T1058 | 2646-2655 | D002276 | denotes | carcinoid |
| T1059 | 2646-2655 | D002276 | denotes | carcinoid |
| T1060 | 2657-2664 | D003102 | denotes | colloid |
| T1061 | 2657-2664 | D003102 | denotes | colloid |
| T1062 | 2657-2674 | D002288 | denotes | colloid carcinoma |
| T1063 | 2657-2674 | D002288 | denotes | colloid carcinoma |
| T1066 | 2694-2718 | D018278 | denotes | neuroendocrine carcinoma |
| T1067 | 2694-2718 | D018278 | denotes | neuroendocrine carcinoma |
| T1071 | 2826-2830 | CVCL_5552 | denotes | DCIS |
| T1070 | 2826-2830 | D002285 | denotes | DCIS |
| T1072 | 2826-2830 | D002285 | denotes | DCIS |
| T1073 | 2850-2857 | D004194 | denotes | disease |
| T1074 | 2850-2857 | D004194 | denotes | disease |
| T1075 | 2907-2917 | D010212 | denotes | papillomas |
| T1076 | 2907-2917 | D010212 | denotes | papillomas |
| T1077 | 2953-2959 | UBERON:0002030 | denotes | nipple |
| T1079 | 3018-3022 | CVCL_5552 | denotes | DCIS |
| T1078 | 3018-3022 | D002285 | denotes | DCIS |
| T1080 | 3018-3022 | D002285 | denotes | DCIS |
| T1081 | 3032-3037 | CVCL_Z366 | denotes | mimic |
| T1082 | 3145-3163 | GO:0006997 | denotes | nuclear morphology |
| T1083 | 3165-3169 | PR:Q9V853 | denotes | lack |
| T1084 | 3173-3181 | GO:0019835 | denotes | necrosis |
| T1085 | 3173-3181 | GO:0008219 | denotes | necrosis |
| T1088 | 3173-3181 | GO:0008220 | denotes | necrosis |
| T1089 | 3173-3181 | GO:0001906 | denotes | necrosis |
| T1090 | 3173-3181 | GO:0070265 | denotes | necrosis |
| T1086 | 3173-3181 | D009336 | denotes | necrosis |
| T1087 | 3173-3181 | D009336 | denotes | necrosis |
| T1091 | 3187-3202 | D015415 | denotes | biologic marker |
| T1092 | 3187-3202 | D015415 | denotes | biologic marker |
| T1094 | 3226-3230 | CVCL_5552 | denotes | DCIS |
| T1093 | 3226-3230 | D002285 | denotes | DCIS |
| T1095 | 3226-3230 | D002285 | denotes | DCIS |
| T1097 | 3254-3258 | CVCL_5552 | denotes | DCIS |
| T1096 | 3254-3258 | D002285 | denotes | DCIS |
| T1098 | 3254-3258 | D002285 | denotes | DCIS |
| T1099 | 3277-3291 | GO:0007150 | denotes | growth pattern |
| T1100 | 3277-3291 | GO:0040007 | denotes | growth pattern |
| T1101 | 3306-3316 | D002277 | denotes | carcinomas |
| T1102 | 3306-3316 | D002277 | denotes | carcinomas |
| T1104 | 3335-3339 | CVCL_5552 | denotes | DCIS |
| T1103 | 3335-3339 | D002285 | denotes | DCIS |
| T1105 | 3335-3339 | D002285 | denotes | DCIS |
| T1106 | 3406-3423 | D044584 | denotes | ductal carcinomas |
| T1107 | 3406-3423 | D044584 | denotes | ductal carcinomas |
| T1111 | 3443-3447 | CVCL_5552 | denotes | DCIS |
| T1110 | 3443-3447 | D002285 | denotes | DCIS |
| T1112 | 3443-3447 | D002285 | denotes | DCIS |
| T1114 | 3498-3502 | CVCL_5552 | denotes | DCIS |
| T1113 | 3498-3502 | D002285 | denotes | DCIS |
| T1115 | 3498-3502 | D002285 | denotes | DCIS |