PubMed:8646681
Annnotations
c_corpus
Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue |
---|---|---|---|---|
T1 | 10-19 | GO:0097194 | denotes | apoptosis |
T2 | 10-19 | GO:0006915 | denotes | apoptosis |
T5 | 23-47 | D002285 | denotes | ductal carcinoma in situ |
T6 | 23-47 | D002285 | denotes | ductal carcinoma in situ |
T11 | 55-61 | UBERON:0000310 | denotes | breast |
T12 | 92-98 | UBERON:0000310 | denotes | breast |
T13 | 99-116 | D044584 | denotes | ductal carcinomas |
T14 | 99-116 | D044584 | denotes | ductal carcinomas |
T18 | 126-130 | CVCL_5552 | denotes | DCIS |
T17 | 126-130 | D002285 | denotes | DCIS |
T19 | 126-130 | D002285 | denotes | DCIS |
T20 | 163-171 | GO:0019835 | denotes | necrosis |
T21 | 163-171 | GO:0008219 | denotes | necrosis |
T24 | 163-171 | GO:0008220 | denotes | necrosis |
T25 | 163-171 | GO:0001906 | denotes | necrosis |
T26 | 163-171 | GO:0070265 | denotes | necrosis |
T22 | 163-171 | D009336 | denotes | necrosis |
T23 | 163-171 | D009336 | denotes | necrosis |
T27 | 220-230 | D012008 | denotes | recurrence |
T28 | 220-230 | D012008 | denotes | recurrence |
T29 | 259-265 | UBERON:0000310 | denotes | breast |
T30 | 259-272 | D001943 | denotes | breast cancer |
T31 | 259-272 | D001943 | denotes | breast cancer |
T32 | 333-343 | GO:0008219 | denotes | cell death |
T33 | 353-362 | GO:0097194 | denotes | apoptosis |
T34 | 353-362 | GO:0006915 | denotes | apoptosis |
T35 | 394-401 | CHEBI:34922 | denotes | pathway |
T36 | 465-483 | GO:0008283 | denotes | cell proliferation |
T37 | 470-483 | UBERON:2000098 | denotes | proliferation |
T39 | 516-520 | CVCL_5552 | denotes | DCIS |
T38 | 516-520 | D002285 | denotes | DCIS |
T40 | 516-520 | D002285 | denotes | DCIS |
T41 | 608-617 | GO:0097194 | denotes | apoptosis |
T42 | 608-617 | GO:0006915 | denotes | apoptosis |
T43 | 733-737 | PR:Q9V853 | denotes | lack |
T45 | 774-794 | O02789 | denotes | terminal transferase |
T46 | 774-794 | P42118 | denotes | terminal transferase |
T47 | 774-794 | A4PCD4 | denotes | terminal transferase |
T48 | 774-794 | Q9NP87 | denotes | terminal transferase |
T49 | 774-794 | P06526 | denotes | terminal transferase |
T50 | 774-794 | Q92089 | denotes | terminal transferase |
T51 | 774-794 | P36195 | denotes | terminal transferase |
T52 | 774-794 | P09838 | denotes | terminal transferase |
T53 | 774-794 | PR:000006611 | denotes | terminal transferase |
T54 | 774-794 | Q9JIW4 | denotes | terminal transferase |
T55 | 774-794 | P04053 | denotes | terminal transferase |
T56 | 774-794 | O57486 | denotes | terminal transferase |
T57 | 783-794 | D014166 | denotes | transferase |
T58 | 815-818 | GO:0005574 | denotes | DNA |
T60 | 815-818 | SO:0000352 | denotes | DNA |
T59 | 815-818 | CHEBI:16991 | denotes | DNA |
T61 | 815-818 | D004247 | denotes | DNA |
T62 | 815-832 | GO:0006309 | denotes | DNA fragmentation |
T63 | 883-892 | GO:0097194 | denotes | apoptosis |
T64 | 883-892 | GO:0006915 | denotes | apoptosis |
T65 | 962-971 | SO:0000817 | denotes | wild-type |
T66 | 972-975 | PR:P04637 | denotes | p53 |
T67 | 972-975 | PR:000003035 | denotes | p53 |
T68 | 972-975 | PR:P02340 | denotes | p53 |
T69 | 972-975 | PR:Q42578 | denotes | p53 |
T70 | 972-975 | PR:P10361 | denotes | p53 |
T71 | 992-1001 | GO:0097194 | denotes | apoptosis |
T72 | 992-1001 | GO:0006915 | denotes | apoptosis |
T73 | 1028-1038 | GO:0008219 | denotes | cell death |
T74 | 1082-1090 | GO:0019835 | denotes | necrosis |
T75 | 1082-1090 | GO:0008219 | denotes | necrosis |
T78 | 1082-1090 | GO:0008220 | denotes | necrosis |
T79 | 1082-1090 | GO:0001906 | denotes | necrosis |
T80 | 1082-1090 | GO:0070265 | denotes | necrosis |
T76 | 1082-1090 | D009336 | denotes | necrosis |
T77 | 1082-1090 | D009336 | denotes | necrosis |
T81 | 1199-1207 | GO:0019835 | denotes | necrosis |
T82 | 1199-1207 | GO:0008219 | denotes | necrosis |
T85 | 1199-1207 | GO:0008220 | denotes | necrosis |
T86 | 1199-1207 | GO:0001906 | denotes | necrosis |
T87 | 1199-1207 | GO:0070265 | denotes | necrosis |
T83 | 1199-1207 | D009336 | denotes | necrosis |
T84 | 1199-1207 | D009336 | denotes | necrosis |
T89 | 1332-1336 | CVCL_5552 | denotes | DCIS |
T88 | 1332-1336 | D002285 | denotes | DCIS |
T90 | 1332-1336 | D002285 | denotes | DCIS |
T91 | 1363-1371 | GO:0019835 | denotes | necrosis |
T92 | 1363-1371 | GO:0008219 | denotes | necrosis |
T95 | 1363-1371 | GO:0008220 | denotes | necrosis |
T96 | 1363-1371 | GO:0001906 | denotes | necrosis |
T97 | 1363-1371 | GO:0070265 | denotes | necrosis |
T93 | 1363-1371 | D009336 | denotes | necrosis |
T94 | 1363-1371 | D009336 | denotes | necrosis |
T98 | 1422-1431 | GO:0097194 | denotes | apoptosis |
T99 | 1422-1431 | GO:0006915 | denotes | apoptosis |
T100 | 1451-1454 | PR:P04637 | denotes | p53 |
T101 | 1451-1454 | PR:000003035 | denotes | p53 |
T102 | 1451-1454 | PR:P02340 | denotes | p53 |
T103 | 1451-1454 | PR:Q42578 | denotes | p53 |
T104 | 1451-1454 | PR:P10361 | denotes | p53 |
T105 | 1509-1517 | GO:0019835 | denotes | necrosis |
T106 | 1509-1517 | GO:0008219 | denotes | necrosis |
T109 | 1509-1517 | GO:0008220 | denotes | necrosis |
T110 | 1509-1517 | GO:0001906 | denotes | necrosis |
T111 | 1509-1517 | GO:0070265 | denotes | necrosis |
T107 | 1509-1517 | D009336 | denotes | necrosis |
T108 | 1509-1517 | D009336 | denotes | necrosis |
T113 | 1521-1525 | CVCL_5552 | denotes | DCIS |
T112 | 1521-1525 | D002285 | denotes | DCIS |
T114 | 1521-1525 | D002285 | denotes | DCIS |
T115 | 1549-1558 | GO:0097194 | denotes | apoptosis |
T116 | 1549-1558 | GO:0006915 | denotes | apoptosis |
T117 | 1594-1603 | GO:0097194 | denotes | apoptosis |
T118 | 1594-1603 | GO:0006915 | denotes | apoptosis |
T119 | 1607-1616 | SO:0000119 | denotes | regulated |
T120 | 1620-1623 | PR:P04637 | denotes | p53 |
T121 | 1620-1623 | PR:000003035 | denotes | p53 |
T122 | 1620-1623 | PR:P02340 | denotes | p53 |
T123 | 1620-1623 | PR:Q42578 | denotes | p53 |
T124 | 1620-1623 | PR:P10361 | denotes | p53 |
T125 | 1649-1658 | GO:0097194 | denotes | apoptosis |
T126 | 1649-1658 | GO:0006915 | denotes | apoptosis |
T128 | 1703-1707 | CVCL_5552 | denotes | DCIS |
T127 | 1703-1707 | D002285 | denotes | DCIS |
T129 | 1703-1707 | D002285 | denotes | DCIS |
T130 | 1756-1766 | GO:0008219 | denotes | cell death |
T132 | 1770-1774 | CVCL_5552 | denotes | DCIS |
T131 | 1770-1774 | D002285 | denotes | DCIS |
T133 | 1770-1774 | D002285 | denotes | DCIS |
Inflammaging
Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue |
---|---|---|---|---|
T1 | 0-62 | Sentence | denotes | Extensive apoptosis in ductal carcinoma in situ of the breast. |
T2 | 63-74 | Sentence | denotes | BACKGROUND: |
T3 | 75-273 | Sentence | denotes | More than 50% of breast ductal carcinomas in situ (DCIS) contain significant histologic necrosis, an important prognostic factor for determining recurrence and progression to invasive breast cancer. |
T4 | 274-484 | Sentence | denotes | We have examined whether the mechanism of this spontaneous cell death might be apoptosis, a genetically encoded suicide pathway that may be triggered by various events including dysregulated cell proliferation. |
T5 | 485-493 | Sentence | denotes | METHODS: |
T6 | 494-893 | Sentence | denotes | Twenty-five untreated DCIS cases accessioned at our institution were examined for subtype, grade, and presence of apoptosis using two criteria: (1) cellular morphology (shrinkage, nuclear condensation, fragmentation, apoptotic bodies, and lack of inflammatory component); and (2) terminal transferase (TUNEL) staining of DNA fragmentation, a characteristic though less specific feature of apoptosis. |
T7 | 894-1039 | Sentence | denotes | Immunohistochemical staining was also carried out to assess whether wild-type p53, a regulator of apoptosis, was associated with this cell death. |
T8 | 1040-1048 | Sentence | denotes | RESULTS: |
T9 | 1049-1279 | Sentence | denotes | In all 19 cases with intraductal necrosis, cellular morphology was consistent with apoptotic death, despite its presence within sheets of "geographic necrosis." Additionally, the identical regions were all strongly TUNEL-positive. |
T10 | 1280-1372 | Sentence | denotes | No evidence of TUNEL staining was seen in 5 Grade I DCIS cases without intraductal necrosis. |
T11 | 1373-1473 | Sentence | denotes | Immunohistochemical staining suggested that this apoptosis was independent of p53 mutational status. |
T12 | 1474-1486 | Sentence | denotes | CONCLUSIONS: |
T13 | 1487-1559 | Sentence | denotes | Extensive intraductal necrosis in DCIS is likely to represent apoptosis. |
T14 | 1560-1624 | Sentence | denotes | However, it is unlikely that this apoptosis is regulated by p53. |
T15 | 1625-1812 | Sentence | denotes | The apparently abundant apoptosis identified here, particularly in high grade DCIS, may be important in explaining why spontaneous cell death in DCIS is associated with a worse prognosis. |
T1 | 0-62 | Sentence | denotes | Extensive apoptosis in ductal carcinoma in situ of the breast. |
T2 | 63-74 | Sentence | denotes | BACKGROUND: |
T3 | 75-273 | Sentence | denotes | More than 50% of breast ductal carcinomas in situ (DCIS) contain significant histologic necrosis, an important prognostic factor for determining recurrence and progression to invasive breast cancer. |
T4 | 274-484 | Sentence | denotes | We have examined whether the mechanism of this spontaneous cell death might be apoptosis, a genetically encoded suicide pathway that may be triggered by various events including dysregulated cell proliferation. |
T5 | 485-493 | Sentence | denotes | METHODS: |
T6 | 494-893 | Sentence | denotes | Twenty-five untreated DCIS cases accessioned at our institution were examined for subtype, grade, and presence of apoptosis using two criteria: (1) cellular morphology (shrinkage, nuclear condensation, fragmentation, apoptotic bodies, and lack of inflammatory component); and (2) terminal transferase (TUNEL) staining of DNA fragmentation, a characteristic though less specific feature of apoptosis. |
T7 | 894-1039 | Sentence | denotes | Immunohistochemical staining was also carried out to assess whether wild-type p53, a regulator of apoptosis, was associated with this cell death. |
T8 | 1040-1048 | Sentence | denotes | RESULTS: |
T9 | 1049-1279 | Sentence | denotes | In all 19 cases with intraductal necrosis, cellular morphology was consistent with apoptotic death, despite its presence within sheets of "geographic necrosis." Additionally, the identical regions were all strongly TUNEL-positive. |
T10 | 1280-1372 | Sentence | denotes | No evidence of TUNEL staining was seen in 5 Grade I DCIS cases without intraductal necrosis. |
T11 | 1373-1473 | Sentence | denotes | Immunohistochemical staining suggested that this apoptosis was independent of p53 mutational status. |
T12 | 1474-1486 | Sentence | denotes | CONCLUSIONS: |
T13 | 1487-1559 | Sentence | denotes | Extensive intraductal necrosis in DCIS is likely to represent apoptosis. |
T14 | 1560-1624 | Sentence | denotes | However, it is unlikely that this apoptosis is regulated by p53. |
T15 | 1625-1812 | Sentence | denotes | The apparently abundant apoptosis identified here, particularly in high grade DCIS, may be important in explaining why spontaneous cell death in DCIS is associated with a worse prognosis. |
UseCases_ArguminSci_Discourse
Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue |
---|---|---|---|---|
T1 | 0-62 | DRI_Background | denotes | Extensive apoptosis in ductal carcinoma in situ of the breast. |
T2 | 75-273 | DRI_Background | denotes | More than 50% of breast ductal carcinomas in situ (DCIS) contain significant histologic necrosis, an important prognostic factor for determining recurrence and progression to invasive breast cancer. |
T3 | 274-484 | DRI_Approach | denotes | We have examined whether the mechanism of this spontaneous cell death might be apoptosis, a genetically encoded suicide pathway that may be triggered by various events including dysregulated cell proliferation. |
T4 | 494-893 | DRI_Background | denotes | Twenty-five untreated DCIS cases accessioned at our institution were examined for subtype, grade, and presence of apoptosis using two criteria: (1) cellular morphology (shrinkage, nuclear condensation, fragmentation, apoptotic bodies, and lack of inflammatory component); and (2) terminal transferase (TUNEL) staining of DNA fragmentation, a characteristic though less specific feature of apoptosis. |
T5 | 894-1039 | DRI_Approach | denotes | Immunohistochemical staining was also carried out to assess whether wild-type p53, a regulator of apoptosis, was associated with this cell death. |
T6 | 1049-1209 | DRI_Outcome | denotes | In all 19 cases with intraductal necrosis, cellular morphology was consistent with apoptotic death, despite its presence within sheets of "geographic necrosis." |
T7 | 1210-1279 | DRI_Approach | denotes | Additionally, the identical regions were all strongly TUNEL-positive. |
T8 | 1280-1372 | DRI_Outcome | denotes | No evidence of TUNEL staining was seen in 5 Grade I DCIS cases without intraductal necrosis. |
T9 | 1373-1473 | DRI_Background | denotes | Immunohistochemical staining suggested that this apoptosis was independent of p53 mutational status. |
T10 | 1487-1559 | DRI_Background | denotes | Extensive intraductal necrosis in DCIS is likely to represent apoptosis. |
T11 | 1560-1624 | DRI_Approach | denotes | However, it is unlikely that this apoptosis is regulated by p53. |
T12 | 1625-1812 | DRI_Background | denotes | The apparently abundant apoptosis identified here, particularly in high grade DCIS, may be important in explaining why spontaneous cell death in DCIS is associated with a worse prognosis. |