PubMed:8486686
Annnotations
GlyCosmos6-Glycan-Motif-Image
| Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue | image |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| T1 | 190-193 | Glycan_Motif | denotes | GD3 | https://api.glycosmos.org/wurcs2image/0.10.0/png/binary/G98544DH|https://api.glycosmos.org/wurcs2image/0.10.0/png/binary/G81928IQ |
| T3 | 212-215 | Glycan_Motif | denotes | GD2 | https://api.glycosmos.org/wurcs2image/0.10.0/png/binary/G41759HA|https://api.glycosmos.org/wurcs2image/0.10.0/png/binary/G02657AK |
| T5 | 799-802 | Glycan_Motif | denotes | GM2 | https://api.glycosmos.org/wurcs2image/0.10.0/png/binary/G79389NT|https://api.glycosmos.org/wurcs2image/0.10.0/png/binary/G61168WC |
| T7 | 803-806 | Glycan_Motif | denotes | GD2 | https://api.glycosmos.org/wurcs2image/0.10.0/png/binary/G41759HA|https://api.glycosmos.org/wurcs2image/0.10.0/png/binary/G02657AK |
| T9 | 872-875 | Glycan_Motif | denotes | GM3 | https://api.glycosmos.org/wurcs2image/0.10.0/png/binary/G91237TK|https://api.glycosmos.org/wurcs2image/0.10.0/png/binary/G56516VH |
| T11 | 880-883 | Glycan_Motif | denotes | GD3 | https://api.glycosmos.org/wurcs2image/0.10.0/png/binary/G98544DH|https://api.glycosmos.org/wurcs2image/0.10.0/png/binary/G81928IQ |
| T13 | 912-915 | Glycan_Motif | denotes | GD3 | https://api.glycosmos.org/wurcs2image/0.10.0/png/binary/G98544DH|https://api.glycosmos.org/wurcs2image/0.10.0/png/binary/G81928IQ |
| T15 | 966-969 | Glycan_Motif | denotes | GD3 | https://api.glycosmos.org/wurcs2image/0.10.0/png/binary/G98544DH|https://api.glycosmos.org/wurcs2image/0.10.0/png/binary/G81928IQ |
| T17 | 1230-1233 | Glycan_Motif | denotes | GD3 | https://api.glycosmos.org/wurcs2image/0.10.0/png/binary/G98544DH|https://api.glycosmos.org/wurcs2image/0.10.0/png/binary/G81928IQ |
| T19 | 1237-1240 | Glycan_Motif | denotes | GD3 | https://api.glycosmos.org/wurcs2image/0.10.0/png/binary/G98544DH|https://api.glycosmos.org/wurcs2image/0.10.0/png/binary/G81928IQ |
| T21 | 1367-1370 | Glycan_Motif | denotes | GD3 | https://api.glycosmos.org/wurcs2image/0.10.0/png/binary/G98544DH|https://api.glycosmos.org/wurcs2image/0.10.0/png/binary/G81928IQ |
| T23 | 1841-1847 | Glycan_Motif | denotes | Neu5Ac | https://api.glycosmos.org/wurcs2image/0.10.0/png/binary/G81533KY |
| T24 | 1983-1986 | Glycan_Motif | denotes | GD3 | https://api.glycosmos.org/wurcs2image/0.10.0/png/binary/G98544DH|https://api.glycosmos.org/wurcs2image/0.10.0/png/binary/G81928IQ |
| T26 | 2031-2037 | Glycan_Motif | denotes | Neu5Ac | https://api.glycosmos.org/wurcs2image/0.10.0/png/binary/G81533KY |
| T27 | 2065-2068 | Glycan_Motif | denotes | GD2 | https://api.glycosmos.org/wurcs2image/0.10.0/png/binary/G41759HA|https://api.glycosmos.org/wurcs2image/0.10.0/png/binary/G02657AK |
| T29 | 2073-2076 | Glycan_Motif | denotes | GD3 | https://api.glycosmos.org/wurcs2image/0.10.0/png/binary/G98544DH|https://api.glycosmos.org/wurcs2image/0.10.0/png/binary/G81928IQ |
| T31 | 2259-2262 | Glycan_Motif | denotes | GD2 | https://api.glycosmos.org/wurcs2image/0.10.0/png/binary/G41759HA|https://api.glycosmos.org/wurcs2image/0.10.0/png/binary/G02657AK |
| T33 | 2377-2380 | Glycan_Motif | denotes | GD2 | https://api.glycosmos.org/wurcs2image/0.10.0/png/binary/G41759HA|https://api.glycosmos.org/wurcs2image/0.10.0/png/binary/G02657AK |
| T35 | 2400-2403 | Glycan_Motif | denotes | GD3 | https://api.glycosmos.org/wurcs2image/0.10.0/png/binary/G98544DH|https://api.glycosmos.org/wurcs2image/0.10.0/png/binary/G81928IQ |
| T37 | 2455-2458 | Glycan_Motif | denotes | GD2 | https://api.glycosmos.org/wurcs2image/0.10.0/png/binary/G41759HA|https://api.glycosmos.org/wurcs2image/0.10.0/png/binary/G02657AK |
| T39 | 2502-2505 | Glycan_Motif | denotes | GD2 | https://api.glycosmos.org/wurcs2image/0.10.0/png/binary/G41759HA|https://api.glycosmos.org/wurcs2image/0.10.0/png/binary/G02657AK |
| T41 | 2527-2541 | Glycan_Motif | denotes | 9-O-acetyl-GD3 | https://api.glycosmos.org/wurcs2image/0.10.0/png/binary/G74121RX |
| T42 | 2538-2541 | Glycan_Motif | denotes | GD3 | https://api.glycosmos.org/wurcs2image/0.10.0/png/binary/G98544DH|https://api.glycosmos.org/wurcs2image/0.10.0/png/binary/G81928IQ |
| T44 | 2546-2549 | Glycan_Motif | denotes | GD2 | https://api.glycosmos.org/wurcs2image/0.10.0/png/binary/G41759HA|https://api.glycosmos.org/wurcs2image/0.10.0/png/binary/G02657AK |
| T46 | 2582-2585 | Glycan_Motif | denotes | GD2 | https://api.glycosmos.org/wurcs2image/0.10.0/png/binary/G41759HA|https://api.glycosmos.org/wurcs2image/0.10.0/png/binary/G02657AK |
sentences
| Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| T1 | 0-131 | Sentence | denotes | Kinetic and spatial interrelationships between ganglioside glycosyltransferases and O-acetyltransferase(s) in human melanoma cells. |
| T2 | 132-258 | Sentence | denotes | The melanoma-associated disialogangliosides 9(7)-O-acetyl-GD3 and 9(7)-O-acetyl-GD2 have been structurally well characterized. |
| T3 | 259-407 | Sentence | denotes | However, the compartmentalization and sequence of action of the biosynthetic activities responsible for synthesizing these molecules remain obscure. |
| T4 | 408-617 | Sentence | denotes | Here, we have studied the spatial and temporal interrelationships among the activities responsible for the later stages of ganglioside biosynthesis and those for O-acetylation in cultured human melanoma cells. |
| T5 | 618-767 | Sentence | denotes | First, brefeldin A treatment was used to separate biosynthetic steps into compartments distal or proximal to the transport block imposed by the drug. |
| T6 | 768-884 | Sentence | denotes | In keeping with prior reports, GM2/GD2 synthase was consistently rendered inaccessible to its acceptors GM3 and GD3. |
| T7 | 885-952 | Sentence | denotes | In contrast, the effect on GD3 biosynthesis was cell line-specific. |
| T8 | 953-1042 | Sentence | denotes | Synthesis of GD3 was nearly abrogated in two lines, while it accumulated in a third line. |
| T9 | 1043-1166 | Sentence | denotes | This indicates that the spatial organization of ganglioside processing activities can vary even between similar cell lines. |
| T10 | 1167-1429 | Sentence | denotes | However, in all cell lines studied, the ratio of 9(7)-O-acetyl-GD3 to GD3 was not changed by brefeldin A, indicating that the majority of ganglioside O-acetyltransferase activity is co-localized with GD3 biosynthetic activity in the same Golgi subcompartment(s). |
| T11 | 1430-1583 | Sentence | denotes | As an alternative approach, Golgi-enriched fractions from melanoma cells were incubated with radiolabeled and nonlabeled nucleotide sugars or acetyl-CoA. |
| T12 | 1584-1819 | Sentence | denotes | In these preparations, biosynthesis is dependent upon the co-localization of appropriate sugar nucleotide transporters, glycosyltransferases, and acceptors that are endogenously present within intact topologically correct compartments. |
| T13 | 1820-2012 | Sentence | denotes | Incubations with CMP-Neu5Ac and acetyl-CoA corroborated the results with brefeldin A, co-localizing ganglioside O-acetyltransferase activity in compartments where GD3 biosynthesis takes place. |
| T14 | 2013-2131 | Sentence | denotes | Analyses with CMP-Neu5Ac and UDP-GalNAc showed that GD2 and GD3 synthesis occur in partially overlapping compartments. |
| T15 | 2132-2381 | Sentence | denotes | Labeling with acetyl-CoA and UDP-GalNAc indicated that although labeled acetate can be transferred from acetyl-CoA directly to GD2, ganglioside O-acetyltransferase activity does not substantially overlap with the biosynthetic compartment(s) for GD2. |
| T16 | 2382-2515 | Sentence | denotes | Instead, O-acetyl-GD3 appears to be co-localized with the compartment of GD2 biosynthesis and serves as an acceptor for GD2 synthase. |
| T17 | 2516-2627 | Sentence | denotes | Thus, both 9-O-acetyl-GD3 and GD2 can be precursors of 9-O-acetyl-GD2, but apparently in distinct compartments. |
| T1 | 0-131 | Sentence | denotes | Kinetic and spatial interrelationships between ganglioside glycosyltransferases and O-acetyltransferase(s) in human melanoma cells. |
| T2 | 132-258 | Sentence | denotes | The melanoma-associated disialogangliosides 9(7)-O-acetyl-GD3 and 9(7)-O-acetyl-GD2 have been structurally well characterized. |
| T3 | 259-407 | Sentence | denotes | However, the compartmentalization and sequence of action of the biosynthetic activities responsible for synthesizing these molecules remain obscure. |
| T4 | 408-617 | Sentence | denotes | Here, we have studied the spatial and temporal interrelationships among the activities responsible for the later stages of ganglioside biosynthesis and those for O-acetylation in cultured human melanoma cells. |
| T5 | 618-767 | Sentence | denotes | First, brefeldin A treatment was used to separate biosynthetic steps into compartments distal or proximal to the transport block imposed by the drug. |
| T6 | 768-884 | Sentence | denotes | In keeping with prior reports, GM2/GD2 synthase was consistently rendered inaccessible to its acceptors GM3 and GD3. |
| T7 | 885-952 | Sentence | denotes | In contrast, the effect on GD3 biosynthesis was cell line-specific. |
| T8 | 953-1042 | Sentence | denotes | Synthesis of GD3 was nearly abrogated in two lines, while it accumulated in a third line. |
| T9 | 1043-1166 | Sentence | denotes | This indicates that the spatial organization of ganglioside processing activities can vary even between similar cell lines. |
| T10 | 1167-1429 | Sentence | denotes | However, in all cell lines studied, the ratio of 9(7)-O-acetyl-GD3 to GD3 was not changed by brefeldin A, indicating that the majority of ganglioside O-acetyltransferase activity is co-localized with GD3 biosynthetic activity in the same Golgi subcompartment(s). |
| T11 | 1430-1583 | Sentence | denotes | As an alternative approach, Golgi-enriched fractions from melanoma cells were incubated with radiolabeled and nonlabeled nucleotide sugars or acetyl-CoA. |
| T12 | 1584-1819 | Sentence | denotes | In these preparations, biosynthesis is dependent upon the co-localization of appropriate sugar nucleotide transporters, glycosyltransferases, and acceptors that are endogenously present within intact topologically correct compartments. |
| T13 | 1820-2012 | Sentence | denotes | Incubations with CMP-Neu5Ac and acetyl-CoA corroborated the results with brefeldin A, co-localizing ganglioside O-acetyltransferase activity in compartments where GD3 biosynthesis takes place. |
| T14 | 2013-2131 | Sentence | denotes | Analyses with CMP-Neu5Ac and UDP-GalNAc showed that GD2 and GD3 synthesis occur in partially overlapping compartments. |
| T15 | 2132-2381 | Sentence | denotes | Labeling with acetyl-CoA and UDP-GalNAc indicated that although labeled acetate can be transferred from acetyl-CoA directly to GD2, ganglioside O-acetyltransferase activity does not substantially overlap with the biosynthetic compartment(s) for GD2. |
| T16 | 2382-2515 | Sentence | denotes | Instead, O-acetyl-GD3 appears to be co-localized with the compartment of GD2 biosynthesis and serves as an acceptor for GD2 synthase. |
| T17 | 2516-2627 | Sentence | denotes | Thus, both 9-O-acetyl-GD3 and GD2 can be precursors of 9-O-acetyl-GD2, but apparently in distinct compartments. |
GlyCosmos6-Glycan-Motif-Structure
| Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| T1 | 190-193 | https://glytoucan.org/Structures/Glycans/G81928IQ | denotes | GD3 |
| T2 | 190-193 | https://glytoucan.org/Structures/Glycans/G98544DH | denotes | GD3 |
| T3 | 212-215 | https://glytoucan.org/Structures/Glycans/G02657AK | denotes | GD2 |
| T4 | 212-215 | https://glytoucan.org/Structures/Glycans/G41759HA | denotes | GD2 |
| T5 | 799-802 | https://glytoucan.org/Structures/Glycans/G61168WC | denotes | GM2 |
| T6 | 799-802 | https://glytoucan.org/Structures/Glycans/G79389NT | denotes | GM2 |
| T7 | 803-806 | https://glytoucan.org/Structures/Glycans/G02657AK | denotes | GD2 |
| T8 | 803-806 | https://glytoucan.org/Structures/Glycans/G41759HA | denotes | GD2 |
| T9 | 872-875 | https://glytoucan.org/Structures/Glycans/G56516VH | denotes | GM3 |
| T10 | 872-875 | https://glytoucan.org/Structures/Glycans/G91237TK | denotes | GM3 |
| T11 | 880-883 | https://glytoucan.org/Structures/Glycans/G81928IQ | denotes | GD3 |
| T12 | 880-883 | https://glytoucan.org/Structures/Glycans/G98544DH | denotes | GD3 |
| T13 | 912-915 | https://glytoucan.org/Structures/Glycans/G81928IQ | denotes | GD3 |
| T14 | 912-915 | https://glytoucan.org/Structures/Glycans/G98544DH | denotes | GD3 |
| T15 | 966-969 | https://glytoucan.org/Structures/Glycans/G81928IQ | denotes | GD3 |
| T16 | 966-969 | https://glytoucan.org/Structures/Glycans/G98544DH | denotes | GD3 |
| T17 | 1230-1233 | https://glytoucan.org/Structures/Glycans/G81928IQ | denotes | GD3 |
| T18 | 1230-1233 | https://glytoucan.org/Structures/Glycans/G98544DH | denotes | GD3 |
| T19 | 1237-1240 | https://glytoucan.org/Structures/Glycans/G81928IQ | denotes | GD3 |
| T20 | 1237-1240 | https://glytoucan.org/Structures/Glycans/G98544DH | denotes | GD3 |
| T21 | 1367-1370 | https://glytoucan.org/Structures/Glycans/G81928IQ | denotes | GD3 |
| T22 | 1367-1370 | https://glytoucan.org/Structures/Glycans/G98544DH | denotes | GD3 |
| T23 | 1841-1847 | https://glytoucan.org/Structures/Glycans/G81533KY | denotes | Neu5Ac |
| T24 | 1983-1986 | https://glytoucan.org/Structures/Glycans/G81928IQ | denotes | GD3 |
| T25 | 1983-1986 | https://glytoucan.org/Structures/Glycans/G98544DH | denotes | GD3 |
| T26 | 2031-2037 | https://glytoucan.org/Structures/Glycans/G81533KY | denotes | Neu5Ac |
| T27 | 2065-2068 | https://glytoucan.org/Structures/Glycans/G02657AK | denotes | GD2 |
| T28 | 2065-2068 | https://glytoucan.org/Structures/Glycans/G41759HA | denotes | GD2 |
| T29 | 2073-2076 | https://glytoucan.org/Structures/Glycans/G81928IQ | denotes | GD3 |
| T30 | 2073-2076 | https://glytoucan.org/Structures/Glycans/G98544DH | denotes | GD3 |
| T31 | 2259-2262 | https://glytoucan.org/Structures/Glycans/G02657AK | denotes | GD2 |
| T32 | 2259-2262 | https://glytoucan.org/Structures/Glycans/G41759HA | denotes | GD2 |
| T33 | 2377-2380 | https://glytoucan.org/Structures/Glycans/G02657AK | denotes | GD2 |
| T34 | 2377-2380 | https://glytoucan.org/Structures/Glycans/G41759HA | denotes | GD2 |
| T35 | 2400-2403 | https://glytoucan.org/Structures/Glycans/G81928IQ | denotes | GD3 |
| T36 | 2400-2403 | https://glytoucan.org/Structures/Glycans/G98544DH | denotes | GD3 |
| T37 | 2455-2458 | https://glytoucan.org/Structures/Glycans/G02657AK | denotes | GD2 |
| T38 | 2455-2458 | https://glytoucan.org/Structures/Glycans/G41759HA | denotes | GD2 |
| T39 | 2502-2505 | https://glytoucan.org/Structures/Glycans/G02657AK | denotes | GD2 |
| T40 | 2502-2505 | https://glytoucan.org/Structures/Glycans/G41759HA | denotes | GD2 |
| T41 | 2527-2541 | https://glytoucan.org/Structures/Glycans/G74121RX | denotes | 9-O-acetyl-GD3 |
| T42 | 2538-2541 | https://glytoucan.org/Structures/Glycans/G81928IQ | denotes | GD3 |
| T43 | 2538-2541 | https://glytoucan.org/Structures/Glycans/G98544DH | denotes | GD3 |
| T44 | 2546-2549 | https://glytoucan.org/Structures/Glycans/G02657AK | denotes | GD2 |
| T45 | 2546-2549 | https://glytoucan.org/Structures/Glycans/G41759HA | denotes | GD2 |
| T46 | 2582-2585 | https://glytoucan.org/Structures/Glycans/G02657AK | denotes | GD2 |
| T47 | 2582-2585 | https://glytoucan.org/Structures/Glycans/G41759HA | denotes | GD2 |
Glycosmos6-GlycoEpitope
| Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| T1 | 2527-2541 | http://www.glycoepitope.jp/epitopes/EP0064 | denotes | 9-O-acetyl-GD3 |
Glycosmos6-MAT
| Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| T1 | 515-520 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MAT_0000488 | denotes | later |
| T2 | 715-723 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MAT_0000491 | denotes | proximal |
mondo_disease
| Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue | mondo_id |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| T1 | 116-124 | Disease | denotes | melanoma | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005105 |
| T2 | 136-144 | Disease | denotes | melanoma | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005105 |
| T3 | 602-610 | Disease | denotes | melanoma | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005105 |
| T4 | 1488-1496 | Disease | denotes | melanoma | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005105 |
GlyCosmos15-Glycan
| Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue | image |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| T1 | 181-193 | Glycan | denotes | O-acetyl-GD3 | https://api.glycosmos.org/wurcs2image/latest/png/binary/G74121RX |
| T2 | 212-215 | Glycan | denotes | GD2 | https://api.glycosmos.org/wurcs2image/latest/png/binary/G02657AK |
| T3 | 799-802 | Glycan | denotes | GM2 | https://api.glycosmos.org/wurcs2image/latest/png/binary/G79389NT |
| T4 | 803-806 | Glycan | denotes | GD2 | https://api.glycosmos.org/wurcs2image/latest/png/binary/G02657AK |
| T5 | 872-875 | Glycan | denotes | GM3 | https://api.glycosmos.org/wurcs2image/latest/png/binary/G91237TK |
| T6 | 880-883 | Glycan | denotes | GD3 | https://api.glycosmos.org/wurcs2image/latest/png/binary/G98544DH |
| T7 | 912-915 | Glycan | denotes | GD3 | https://api.glycosmos.org/wurcs2image/latest/png/binary/G98544DH |
| T8 | 966-969 | Glycan | denotes | GD3 | https://api.glycosmos.org/wurcs2image/latest/png/binary/G98544DH |
| T9 | 1221-1233 | Glycan | denotes | O-acetyl-GD3 | https://api.glycosmos.org/wurcs2image/latest/png/binary/G74121RX |
| T10 | 1237-1240 | Glycan | denotes | GD3 | https://api.glycosmos.org/wurcs2image/latest/png/binary/G98544DH |
| T11 | 1367-1370 | Glycan | denotes | GD3 | https://api.glycosmos.org/wurcs2image/latest/png/binary/G98544DH |
| T12 | 1841-1847 | Glycan | denotes | Neu5Ac | https://api.glycosmos.org/wurcs2image/latest/png/binary/G76685HR |
| T13 | 1983-1986 | Glycan | denotes | GD3 | https://api.glycosmos.org/wurcs2image/latest/png/binary/G98544DH |
| T14 | 2031-2037 | Glycan | denotes | Neu5Ac | https://api.glycosmos.org/wurcs2image/latest/png/binary/G76685HR |
| T15 | 2046-2052 | Glycan | denotes | GalNAc | https://api.glycosmos.org/wurcs2image/latest/png/binary/G39738WL |
| T16 | 2065-2068 | Glycan | denotes | GD2 | https://api.glycosmos.org/wurcs2image/latest/png/binary/G02657AK |
| T17 | 2073-2076 | Glycan | denotes | GD3 | https://api.glycosmos.org/wurcs2image/latest/png/binary/G98544DH |
| T18 | 2165-2171 | Glycan | denotes | GalNAc | https://api.glycosmos.org/wurcs2image/latest/png/binary/G39738WL |
| T19 | 2259-2262 | Glycan | denotes | GD2 | https://api.glycosmos.org/wurcs2image/latest/png/binary/G02657AK |
| T20 | 2377-2380 | Glycan | denotes | GD2 | https://api.glycosmos.org/wurcs2image/latest/png/binary/G02657AK |
| T21 | 2391-2403 | Glycan | denotes | O-acetyl-GD3 | https://api.glycosmos.org/wurcs2image/latest/png/binary/G74121RX |
| T22 | 2455-2458 | Glycan | denotes | GD2 | https://api.glycosmos.org/wurcs2image/latest/png/binary/G02657AK |
| T23 | 2502-2505 | Glycan | denotes | GD2 | https://api.glycosmos.org/wurcs2image/latest/png/binary/G02657AK |
| T24 | 2529-2541 | Glycan | denotes | O-acetyl-GD3 | https://api.glycosmos.org/wurcs2image/latest/png/binary/G74121RX |
| T25 | 2546-2549 | Glycan | denotes | GD2 | https://api.glycosmos.org/wurcs2image/latest/png/binary/G02657AK |
| T26 | 2582-2585 | Glycan | denotes | GD2 | https://api.glycosmos.org/wurcs2image/latest/png/binary/G02657AK |
HP-phenotype
| Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue | hp_id |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| T1 | 116-124 | Phenotype | denotes | melanoma | HP:0002861 |
| T2 | 136-144 | Phenotype | denotes | melanoma | HP:0002861 |
| T3 | 602-610 | Phenotype | denotes | melanoma | HP:0002861 |
| T4 | 1488-1496 | Phenotype | denotes | melanoma | HP:0002861 |
Glycan-GlyCosmos
| Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue | image |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| T1 | 181-193 | Glycan | denotes | O-acetyl-GD3 | https://api.glycosmos.org/wurcs2image/latest/png/binary/G74121RX |
| T2 | 212-215 | Glycan | denotes | GD2 | https://api.glycosmos.org/wurcs2image/latest/png/binary/G02657AK |
| T3 | 799-802 | Glycan | denotes | GM2 | https://api.glycosmos.org/wurcs2image/latest/png/binary/G79389NT |
| T4 | 803-806 | Glycan | denotes | GD2 | https://api.glycosmos.org/wurcs2image/latest/png/binary/G02657AK |
| T5 | 872-875 | Glycan | denotes | GM3 | https://api.glycosmos.org/wurcs2image/latest/png/binary/G91237TK |
| T6 | 880-883 | Glycan | denotes | GD3 | https://api.glycosmos.org/wurcs2image/latest/png/binary/G98544DH |
| T7 | 912-915 | Glycan | denotes | GD3 | https://api.glycosmos.org/wurcs2image/latest/png/binary/G98544DH |
| T8 | 966-969 | Glycan | denotes | GD3 | https://api.glycosmos.org/wurcs2image/latest/png/binary/G98544DH |
| T9 | 1221-1233 | Glycan | denotes | O-acetyl-GD3 | https://api.glycosmos.org/wurcs2image/latest/png/binary/G74121RX |
| T10 | 1237-1240 | Glycan | denotes | GD3 | https://api.glycosmos.org/wurcs2image/latest/png/binary/G98544DH |
| T11 | 1367-1370 | Glycan | denotes | GD3 | https://api.glycosmos.org/wurcs2image/latest/png/binary/G98544DH |
| T12 | 1841-1847 | Glycan | denotes | Neu5Ac | https://api.glycosmos.org/wurcs2image/latest/png/binary/G76685HR |
| T13 | 1983-1986 | Glycan | denotes | GD3 | https://api.glycosmos.org/wurcs2image/latest/png/binary/G98544DH |
| T14 | 2031-2037 | Glycan | denotes | Neu5Ac | https://api.glycosmos.org/wurcs2image/latest/png/binary/G76685HR |
| T15 | 2046-2052 | Glycan | denotes | GalNAc | https://api.glycosmos.org/wurcs2image/latest/png/binary/G39738WL |
| T16 | 2065-2068 | Glycan | denotes | GD2 | https://api.glycosmos.org/wurcs2image/latest/png/binary/G02657AK |
| T17 | 2073-2076 | Glycan | denotes | GD3 | https://api.glycosmos.org/wurcs2image/latest/png/binary/G98544DH |
| T18 | 2165-2171 | Glycan | denotes | GalNAc | https://api.glycosmos.org/wurcs2image/latest/png/binary/G39738WL |
| T19 | 2259-2262 | Glycan | denotes | GD2 | https://api.glycosmos.org/wurcs2image/latest/png/binary/G02657AK |
| T20 | 2377-2380 | Glycan | denotes | GD2 | https://api.glycosmos.org/wurcs2image/latest/png/binary/G02657AK |
| T21 | 2391-2403 | Glycan | denotes | O-acetyl-GD3 | https://api.glycosmos.org/wurcs2image/latest/png/binary/G74121RX |
| T22 | 2455-2458 | Glycan | denotes | GD2 | https://api.glycosmos.org/wurcs2image/latest/png/binary/G02657AK |
| T23 | 2502-2505 | Glycan | denotes | GD2 | https://api.glycosmos.org/wurcs2image/latest/png/binary/G02657AK |
| T24 | 2529-2541 | Glycan | denotes | O-acetyl-GD3 | https://api.glycosmos.org/wurcs2image/latest/png/binary/G74121RX |
| T25 | 2546-2549 | Glycan | denotes | GD2 | https://api.glycosmos.org/wurcs2image/latest/png/binary/G02657AK |
| T26 | 2582-2585 | Glycan | denotes | GD2 | https://api.glycosmos.org/wurcs2image/latest/png/binary/G02657AK |
GlyCosmos15-HP
| Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue | hp_id |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| T1 | 116-124 | Phenotype | denotes | melanoma | HP:0002861 |
| T2 | 136-144 | Phenotype | denotes | melanoma | HP:0002861 |
| T3 | 602-610 | Phenotype | denotes | melanoma | HP:0002861 |
| T4 | 1488-1496 | Phenotype | denotes | melanoma | HP:0002861 |
GlyCosmos15-UBERON
| Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue | uberon_id |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| T1 | 1405-1410 | Body_part | denotes | Golgi | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0005794 |
| T2 | 1458-1463 | Body_part | denotes | Golgi | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0005794 |
GlyCosmos15-MONDO
| Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue | mondo_id |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| T1 | 116-124 | Disease | denotes | melanoma | MONDO:0005105 |
| T2 | 136-144 | Disease | denotes | melanoma | MONDO:0005105 |
| T3 | 602-610 | Disease | denotes | melanoma | MONDO:0005105 |
| T4 | 1488-1496 | Disease | denotes | melanoma | MONDO:0005105 |
GlyCosmos15-Taxon
| Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue | db_id |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| T1 | 110-115 | Organism | denotes | human | 9606 |
| T2 | 596-601 | Organism | denotes | human | 9606 |
GlyCosmos15-Sentences
| Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| T1 | 0-131 | Sentence | denotes | Kinetic and spatial interrelationships between ganglioside glycosyltransferases and O-acetyltransferase(s) in human melanoma cells. |
| T2 | 132-258 | Sentence | denotes | The melanoma-associated disialogangliosides 9(7)-O-acetyl-GD3 and 9(7)-O-acetyl-GD2 have been structurally well characterized. |
| T3 | 259-407 | Sentence | denotes | However, the compartmentalization and sequence of action of the biosynthetic activities responsible for synthesizing these molecules remain obscure. |
| T4 | 408-617 | Sentence | denotes | Here, we have studied the spatial and temporal interrelationships among the activities responsible for the later stages of ganglioside biosynthesis and those for O-acetylation in cultured human melanoma cells. |
| T5 | 618-767 | Sentence | denotes | First, brefeldin A treatment was used to separate biosynthetic steps into compartments distal or proximal to the transport block imposed by the drug. |
| T6 | 768-884 | Sentence | denotes | In keeping with prior reports, GM2/GD2 synthase was consistently rendered inaccessible to its acceptors GM3 and GD3. |
| T7 | 885-952 | Sentence | denotes | In contrast, the effect on GD3 biosynthesis was cell line-specific. |
| T8 | 953-1042 | Sentence | denotes | Synthesis of GD3 was nearly abrogated in two lines, while it accumulated in a third line. |
| T9 | 1043-1166 | Sentence | denotes | This indicates that the spatial organization of ganglioside processing activities can vary even between similar cell lines. |
| T10 | 1167-1429 | Sentence | denotes | However, in all cell lines studied, the ratio of 9(7)-O-acetyl-GD3 to GD3 was not changed by brefeldin A, indicating that the majority of ganglioside O-acetyltransferase activity is co-localized with GD3 biosynthetic activity in the same Golgi subcompartment(s). |
| T11 | 1430-1583 | Sentence | denotes | As an alternative approach, Golgi-enriched fractions from melanoma cells were incubated with radiolabeled and nonlabeled nucleotide sugars or acetyl-CoA. |
| T12 | 1584-1819 | Sentence | denotes | In these preparations, biosynthesis is dependent upon the co-localization of appropriate sugar nucleotide transporters, glycosyltransferases, and acceptors that are endogenously present within intact topologically correct compartments. |
| T13 | 1820-2012 | Sentence | denotes | Incubations with CMP-Neu5Ac and acetyl-CoA corroborated the results with brefeldin A, co-localizing ganglioside O-acetyltransferase activity in compartments where GD3 biosynthesis takes place. |
| T14 | 2013-2131 | Sentence | denotes | Analyses with CMP-Neu5Ac and UDP-GalNAc showed that GD2 and GD3 synthesis occur in partially overlapping compartments. |
| T15 | 2132-2381 | Sentence | denotes | Labeling with acetyl-CoA and UDP-GalNAc indicated that although labeled acetate can be transferred from acetyl-CoA directly to GD2, ganglioside O-acetyltransferase activity does not substantially overlap with the biosynthetic compartment(s) for GD2. |
| T16 | 2382-2515 | Sentence | denotes | Instead, O-acetyl-GD3 appears to be co-localized with the compartment of GD2 biosynthesis and serves as an acceptor for GD2 synthase. |
| T17 | 2516-2627 | Sentence | denotes | Thus, both 9-O-acetyl-GD3 and GD2 can be precursors of 9-O-acetyl-GD2, but apparently in distinct compartments. |
GlyCosmos15-GlycoEpitope
| Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue | glycoepitope_id |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| T1 | 2527-2541 | http://purl.jp/bio/12/glyco/glycan#Glycan_epitope | denotes | 9-O-acetyl-GD3 | http://www.glycoepitope.jp/epitopes/EP0064 |
GlyCosmos15-FMA
| Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue | db_id |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| T1 | 692-704 | Body_part | denotes | compartments | FMA:76577 |
| T2 | 1806-1818 | Body_part | denotes | compartments | FMA:76577 |
| T3 | 1964-1976 | Body_part | denotes | compartments | FMA:76577 |
| T4 | 2118-2130 | Body_part | denotes | compartments | FMA:76577 |
| T5 | 2358-2369 | Body_part | denotes | compartment | FMA:76577 |
| T6 | 2440-2451 | Body_part | denotes | compartment | FMA:76577 |
| T7 | 2614-2626 | Body_part | denotes | compartments | FMA:76577 |
GlyCosmos15-MAT
| Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue | mat_id |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| T1 | 515-520 | Body_part | denotes | later | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MAT_0000488 |
| T2 | 715-723 | Body_part | denotes | proximal | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MAT_0000491 |
NCBITAXON
| Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue | db_id |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| T1 | 110-115 | OrganismTaxon | denotes | human | 9606 |
| T2 | 596-601 | OrganismTaxon | denotes | human | 9606 |
GlyCosmos-GlycoEpitope
| Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue | glycoepitope_id |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| T1 | 2527-2541 | http://purl.jp/bio/12/glyco/glycan#Glycan_epitope | denotes | 9-O-acetyl-GD3 | http://www.glycoepitope.jp/epitopes/EP0064 |
Anatomy-UBERON
| Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue | uberon_id |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| T1 | 1405-1410 | Body_part | denotes | Golgi | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0005794 |
| T2 | 1458-1463 | Body_part | denotes | Golgi | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0005794 |
Anatomy-MAT
| Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue | mat_id |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| T2 | 715-723 | Body_part | denotes | proximal | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MAT_0000491 |