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PubMed:33162011
Annnotations
LitCovid-PD-FMA-UBERON
Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue | fma_id |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
T1 | 1778-1788 | Body_part | denotes | metatarsal | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma24492 |
T2 | 1792-1803 | Body_part | denotes | radial head | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma33773 |
T3 | 1804-1808 | Body_part | denotes | neck | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma7155 |
T4 | 2085-2095 | Body_part | denotes | metatarsal | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma24492 |
T5 | 2141-2154 | Body_part | denotes | head and neck | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma280881 |
LitCovid-PD-UBERON
Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue | uberon_id |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
T1 | 1799-1803 | Body_part | denotes | head | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000033 |
T2 | 1804-1808 | Body_part | denotes | neck | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000974 |
T3 | 2141-2145 | Body_part | denotes | head | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000033 |
T4 | 2150-2154 | Body_part | denotes | neck | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000974 |
LitCovid-PD-MONDO
Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue | mondo_id |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
T1 | 8-16 | Disease | denotes | Fracture | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005315 |
T2 | 247-255 | Disease | denotes | fracture | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005315 |
T3 | 292-300 | Disease | denotes | Fracture | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005315 |
T4 | 340-348 | Disease | denotes | fracture | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005315 |
T5 | 411-419 | Disease | denotes | fracture | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005315 |
T6 | 1426-1434 | Disease | denotes | fracture | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005315 |
T7 | 1585-1593 | Disease | denotes | fracture | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005315 |
T8 | 2031-2039 | Disease | denotes | fracture | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005315 |
T9 | 2202-2210 | Disease | denotes | fracture | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005315 |
T10 | 2274-2282 | Disease | denotes | fracture | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005315 |
LitCovid-PD-CLO
Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue |
---|---|---|---|---|
T1 | 50-51 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 | denotes | A |
T2 | 91-95 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PR_000001343 | denotes | AIMS |
T3 | 1098-1099 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 | denotes | a |
T4 | 1386-1387 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 | denotes | A |
T5 | 1653-1655 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0054055 | denotes | 71 |
T6 | 1662-1663 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 | denotes | a |
T7 | 1799-1803 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000033 | denotes | head |
T8 | 1799-1803 | http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000964 | denotes | head |
T9 | 1804-1808 | http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000967 | denotes | neck |
T10 | 2141-2145 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000033 | denotes | head |
T11 | 2141-2145 | http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000964 | denotes | head |
T12 | 2150-2154 | http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000967 | denotes | neck |
LitCovid-PD-CHEBI
Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue | chebi_id |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
T1 | 301-308 | Chemical | denotes | Pathway | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_34922 |
T2 | 2312-2314 | Chemical | denotes | IV | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_74327 |
LitCovid-PD-HP
Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue | hp_id |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
T1 | 1573-1577 | Phenotype | denotes | pain | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012531 |
T2 | 2085-2105 | Phenotype | denotes | metatarsal fractures | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0041162 |
LitCovid-PubTator
Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue | tao:has_database_id |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
21 | 118-127 | Disease | denotes | fractures | MESH:D050723 |
22 | 247-269 | Disease | denotes | fracture clinic visits | MESH:D050723 |
23 | 340-348 | Disease | denotes | fracture | MESH:D050723 |
24 | 411-433 | Disease | denotes | fracture clinic visits | MESH:D050723 |
25 | 573-582 | Disease | denotes | fractures | MESH:D050723 |
26 | 648-655 | Species | denotes | patient | Tax:9606 |
27 | 989-996 | Species | denotes | patient | Tax:9606 |
28 | 1084-1092 | Species | denotes | patients | Tax:9606 |
29 | 1191-1199 | Species | denotes | patients | Tax:9606 |
30 | 1405-1413 | Species | denotes | patients | Tax:9606 |
31 | 1426-1434 | Disease | denotes | fracture | MESH:D050723 |
32 | 1499-1506 | Species | denotes | patient | Tax:9606 |
33 | 1573-1577 | Disease | denotes | pain | MESH:D010146 |
34 | 1585-1593 | Disease | denotes | fracture | MESH:D050723 |
35 | 1632-1639 | Species | denotes | patient | Tax:9606 |
36 | 1804-1818 | Disease | denotes | neck fractures | MESH:D005265 |
37 | 2031-2039 | Disease | denotes | fracture | MESH:D050723 |
38 | 2085-2105 | Disease | denotes | metatarsal fractures | MESH:D005530 |
39 | 2134-2164 | Disease | denotes | radial head and neck fractures | MESH:D006258 |
40 | 2202-2210 | Disease | denotes | fracture | MESH:D050723 |
41 | 2274-2282 | Disease | denotes | fracture | MESH:D050723 |
LitCovid-sentences
Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue |
---|---|---|---|---|
T1 | 0-90 | Sentence | denotes | Virtual Fracture Clinics in Orthopaedic Surgery - A Systematic Review of Current Evidence. |
T2 | 91-96 | Sentence | denotes | AIMS: |
T3 | 97-270 | Sentence | denotes | Approximately 75% of fractures are simple, stable injuries which are often unnecessarily immobilised with subsequent repeated radiographs at numerous fracture clinic visits. |
T4 | 271-467 | Sentence | denotes | In 2014, the Glasgow Fracture Pathway offered an alternative virtual fracture clinic (VFC) pathway with the potential to reduce traditional fracture clinic visits, waiting times and overall costs. |
T5 | 468-583 | Sentence | denotes | Many units have implemented this style of pathway in the non-operative management of simple, undisplaced fractures. |
T6 | 584-701 | Sentence | denotes | This study aims to systematically review the clinical outcomes, patient reported outcomes and cost analyses for VFCs. |
T7 | 702-724 | Sentence | denotes | MATERIALS AND METHODS: |
T8 | 725-872 | Sentence | denotes | Two independent reviewers performed the literature search based on PRISMA guidelines, utilizing the MEDLINE, EMBASE and COCHRANE Library databases. |
T9 | 873-939 | Sentence | denotes | Studies reporting outcomes following the use of VFC were included. |
T10 | 940-963 | Sentence | denotes | Outcomes analysed were: |
T11 | 964-1037 | Sentence | denotes | 1) clinical outcomes, 2) patient reported outcomes, and 3) cost analysis. |
T12 | 1038-1046 | Sentence | denotes | RESULTS: |
T13 | 1047-1171 | Sentence | denotes | Overall, 15 studies involving 11,921 patients with a mean age of 41.1 years and mean follow-up of 12.6 months were included. |
T14 | 1172-1385 | Sentence | denotes | In total, 65.7% of patients were directly virtually discharged with protocol derived conservative management, with 9.1% using the Helpline and 15.6% contacting their general practitioner for advice or reassurance. |
T15 | 1386-1486 | Sentence | denotes | A total of 1.2% of patients experienced fracture non-unions and 0.4% required surgical intervention. |
T16 | 1487-1599 | Sentence | denotes | The overall patient satisfaction rate was 81.0%, with only 1.3% experiencing residual pain at the fracture site. |
T17 | 1600-1726 | Sentence | denotes | Additionally, the mean cost per patient for VFC was £71, with a mean saving of £53 when compared to traditional clinic models. |
T18 | 1727-1928 | Sentence | denotes | Subgroup analysis found that for undisplaced fifth metatarsal or radial head/neck fractures, the rates of discharge from VFC to physiotherapy or general practitioners were 81.2% and 93.7% respectively. |
T19 | 1929-1955 | Sentence | denotes | DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSION: |
T20 | 1956-2165 | Sentence | denotes | This study established that there is excellent evidence to support virtual fracture clinic for non-operative management of fifth metatarsal fractures, with moderate evidence for radial head and neck fractures. |
T21 | 2166-2292 | Sentence | denotes | However, the routine use of virtual fracture clinics is presently not validated for all stable, undisplaced fracture patterns. |
T22 | 2293-2360 | Sentence | denotes | LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: IV; Systematic Review of all Levels of Evidence. |