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{"target":"https://pubannotation.org/docs/sourcedb/PubMed/sourceid/32793374","sourcedb":"PubMed","sourceid":"32793374","source_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32793374","text":"The use of data from electronic health records in times of a pandemic-a legal and ethical assessment.\nNational electronic health record systems controlled (at least in parts) by the patient are becoming increasingly common. During a pandemic, data stored in such records could be used by health authorities to identify persons with a particular health risk. In this contribution, the authors focus-from the perspective of law and medical ethics-on the question whether such state access to data could, under certain circumstances, be disadvantageous to a person's state of health in the long run. This may be the case if the data extracted is not only used for the purpose of informing persons, but serves as a basis for measures taken against the will of the individual concerned. This might be perceived as a \"breach of trust\" and could result in persons opting out of or not opting into an electronic health record system. Such unintended consequences raise concerns from an ethical and a legal point of view. It follows that, even in times of a pandemic, access to personal data stored in patient-controlled health records should be used as a last resort only. While this contribution deals with the legal framework within the EU, its considerations are transferable to other national electronic health record systems.","tracks":[{"project":"LitCovid-PD-CLO","denotations":[{"id":"T1","span":{"begin":59,"end":60},"obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020"},{"id":"T2","span":{"begin":70,"end":71},"obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020"},{"id":"T3","span":{"begin":231,"end":232},"obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020"},{"id":"T4","span":{"begin":332,"end":333},"obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020"},{"id":"T5","span":{"begin":392,"end":397},"obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0009985"},{"id":"T6","span":{"begin":553,"end":554},"obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020"},{"id":"T7","span":{"begin":709,"end":710},"obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020"},{"id":"T8","span":{"begin":809,"end":810},"obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020"},{"id":"T9","span":{"begin":990,"end":991},"obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020"},{"id":"T10","span":{"begin":1047,"end":1048},"obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020"},{"id":"T11","span":{"begin":1145,"end":1146},"obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020"}],"attributes":[{"subj":"T1","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PD-CLO"},{"subj":"T2","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PD-CLO"},{"subj":"T3","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PD-CLO"},{"subj":"T4","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PD-CLO"},{"subj":"T5","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PD-CLO"},{"subj":"T6","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PD-CLO"},{"subj":"T7","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PD-CLO"},{"subj":"T8","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PD-CLO"},{"subj":"T9","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PD-CLO"},{"subj":"T10","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PD-CLO"},{"subj":"T11","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PD-CLO"}]},{"project":"LitCovid-sentences","denotations":[{"id":"T1","span":{"begin":0,"end":101},"obj":"Sentence"},{"id":"T2","span":{"begin":102,"end":223},"obj":"Sentence"},{"id":"T3","span":{"begin":224,"end":357},"obj":"Sentence"},{"id":"T4","span":{"begin":358,"end":596},"obj":"Sentence"},{"id":"T5","span":{"begin":597,"end":781},"obj":"Sentence"},{"id":"T6","span":{"begin":782,"end":925},"obj":"Sentence"},{"id":"T7","span":{"begin":926,"end":1012},"obj":"Sentence"},{"id":"T8","span":{"begin":1013,"end":1164},"obj":"Sentence"},{"id":"T9","span":{"begin":1165,"end":1322},"obj":"Sentence"}],"namespaces":[{"prefix":"_base","uri":"http://pubannotation.org/ontology/tao.owl#"}],"attributes":[{"subj":"T1","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-sentences"},{"subj":"T2","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-sentences"},{"subj":"T3","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-sentences"},{"subj":"T4","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-sentences"},{"subj":"T5","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-sentences"},{"subj":"T6","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-sentences"},{"subj":"T7","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-sentences"},{"subj":"T8","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-sentences"},{"subj":"T9","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-sentences"}]},{"project":"LitCovid-PubTator","denotations":[{"id":"5","span":{"begin":182,"end":189},"obj":"Species"},{"id":"6","span":{"begin":319,"end":326},"obj":"Species"},{"id":"7","span":{"begin":686,"end":693},"obj":"Species"},{"id":"8","span":{"begin":849,"end":856},"obj":"Species"},{"id":"9","span":{"begin":1093,"end":1100},"obj":"Species"}],"attributes":[{"id":"A5","pred":"tao:has_database_id","subj":"5","obj":"Tax:9606"},{"id":"A6","pred":"tao:has_database_id","subj":"6","obj":"Tax:9606"},{"id":"A7","pred":"tao:has_database_id","subj":"7","obj":"Tax:9606"},{"id":"A8","pred":"tao:has_database_id","subj":"8","obj":"Tax:9606"},{"id":"A9","pred":"tao:has_database_id","subj":"9","obj":"Tax:9606"},{"subj":"5","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PubTator"},{"subj":"6","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PubTator"},{"subj":"7","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PubTator"},{"subj":"8","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PubTator"},{"subj":"9","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PubTator"}],"namespaces":[{"prefix":"Tax","uri":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/taxonomy/"},{"prefix":"MESH","uri":"https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/"},{"prefix":"Gene","uri":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/"},{"prefix":"CVCL","uri":"https://web.expasy.org/cellosaurus/CVCL_"}]}],"config":{"attribute types":[{"pred":"source","value type":"selection","values":[{"id":"LitCovid-PD-CLO","color":"#b593ec","default":true},{"id":"LitCovid-sentences","color":"#93ec9b"},{"id":"LitCovid-PubTator","color":"#ec93a4"}]}]}}