| Id |
Subject |
Object |
Predicate |
Lexical cue |
| T1 |
0-91 |
Sentence |
denotes |
Protective effect of silkworm pupa oil on hydrochloric acid/ethanol-induced gastric ulcers. |
| T2 |
92-103 |
Sentence |
denotes |
BACKGROUND: |
| T3 |
104-205 |
Sentence |
denotes |
Silkworm pupae are a traditional Chinese food, rich in various saturated and unsaturated fatty acids. |
| T4 |
206-288 |
Sentence |
denotes |
Unsaturated fatty acids have a certain protective effect against oxidative damage. |
| T5 |
289-437 |
Sentence |
denotes |
The present study used an animal model to determine the protective effect of silkworm pupa oil on hydrochloric acid / ethanol-induced gastric ulcer. |
| T6 |
438-446 |
Sentence |
denotes |
RESULTS: |
| T7 |
447-688 |
Sentence |
denotes |
Silkworm pupa oil is rich in unsaturated fatty acids, including palmitoleic acid 63.4 g kg-1 , oleic acid 249.1 g kg-1 , linoleic acid 47.0 g kg-1 , and linolenic acid 337.8 g kg-1 , whereas its unsaturated fatty acid content is 700 g kg-1 . |
| T8 |
689-842 |
Sentence |
denotes |
Compared to a gastric ulcer control group, high and low doses of pupa oil reduced gastric ulcer area and gastric secretion, whereas gastric pH increased. |
| T9 |
843-1191 |
Sentence |
denotes |
It also increased serum antioxidant superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase (CAT), glutathione peroxidase (GSH-Px) levels, somatostatin (SST), and vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP) levels, and reduced serum interleukin-6 (IL-6), interleukin-12 (IL-12), tumor necrosis factor (TNF-α), and interferon-γ (IFN-γ), motilin (MTL), and gastrin (GT) levels. |
| T10 |
1192-1669 |
Sentence |
denotes |
RT-qPCR and western blot analyses indicated that silkworm pupa oil significantly increased CAT, GSH-Px, epidermal growth factor (EGF), Epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR), vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS), Cu/Zn-SOD, Mn-SOD, and NF-kappa-B inhibitor-α (IκB-α) expression and lowered nuclear factor-kappa B (NF-κB), B-cell lymphoma-2 (Bcl-2), cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2), and inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) expression. |
| T11 |
1670-1681 |
Sentence |
denotes |
CONCLUSION: |
| T12 |
1682-1895 |
Sentence |
denotes |
Silkworm pupa oil treatment reduced oxidative damage and inflammation in mice, and high-dose silkworm pupa oil was superior to low-dose silkworm pupa oil, following ranitidine. © 2018 Society of Chemical Industry. |
| T1 |
0-91 |
Sentence |
denotes |
Protective effect of silkworm pupa oil on hydrochloric acid/ethanol-induced gastric ulcers. |
| T2 |
92-103 |
Sentence |
denotes |
BACKGROUND: |
| T3 |
104-205 |
Sentence |
denotes |
Silkworm pupae are a traditional Chinese food, rich in various saturated and unsaturated fatty acids. |
| T4 |
206-288 |
Sentence |
denotes |
Unsaturated fatty acids have a certain protective effect against oxidative damage. |
| T5 |
289-437 |
Sentence |
denotes |
The present study used an animal model to determine the protective effect of silkworm pupa oil on hydrochloric acid / ethanol-induced gastric ulcer. |
| T6 |
438-446 |
Sentence |
denotes |
RESULTS: |
| T7 |
447-688 |
Sentence |
denotes |
Silkworm pupa oil is rich in unsaturated fatty acids, including palmitoleic acid 63.4 g kg-1 , oleic acid 249.1 g kg-1 , linoleic acid 47.0 g kg-1 , and linolenic acid 337.8 g kg-1 , whereas its unsaturated fatty acid content is 700 g kg-1 . |
| T8 |
689-842 |
Sentence |
denotes |
Compared to a gastric ulcer control group, high and low doses of pupa oil reduced gastric ulcer area and gastric secretion, whereas gastric pH increased. |
| T9 |
843-1191 |
Sentence |
denotes |
It also increased serum antioxidant superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase (CAT), glutathione peroxidase (GSH-Px) levels, somatostatin (SST), and vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP) levels, and reduced serum interleukin-6 (IL-6), interleukin-12 (IL-12), tumor necrosis factor (TNF-α), and interferon-γ (IFN-γ), motilin (MTL), and gastrin (GT) levels. |
| T10 |
1192-1669 |
Sentence |
denotes |
RT-qPCR and western blot analyses indicated that silkworm pupa oil significantly increased CAT, GSH-Px, epidermal growth factor (EGF), Epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR), vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS), Cu/Zn-SOD, Mn-SOD, and NF-kappa-B inhibitor-α (IκB-α) expression and lowered nuclear factor-kappa B (NF-κB), B-cell lymphoma-2 (Bcl-2), cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2), and inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) expression. |
| T11 |
1670-1681 |
Sentence |
denotes |
CONCLUSION: |
| T12 |
1682-1895 |
Sentence |
denotes |
Silkworm pupa oil treatment reduced oxidative damage and inflammation in mice, and high-dose silkworm pupa oil was superior to low-dose silkworm pupa oil, following ranitidine. © 2018 Society of Chemical Industry. |