PubMed:29197581
Annnotations
sentences
| Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| T1 | 0-48 | Sentence | denotes | Proteomic analysis of Bombyx mori molting fluid: |
| T2 | 49-83 | Sentence | denotes | Insights into the molting process. |
| T3 | 84-196 | Sentence | denotes | Molting is an essential biological process occurring multiple times throughout the life cycle of most Ecdysozoa. |
| T4 | 197-284 | Sentence | denotes | Molting fluids accumulate and function in the exuvial space during the molting process. |
| T5 | 285-465 | Sentence | denotes | In this study, we used liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry to investigate the molting fluids to analyze the molecular mechanisms of molting in the silkworm, Bombyx mori. |
| T6 | 466-692 | Sentence | denotes | In total, 375 proteins were identified in molting fluids from the silkworm at 14-16h before pupation and eclosion, including 12 chitin metabolism-related enzymes, 35 serine proteases, 15 peptidases, and 38 protease inhibitors. |
| T7 | 693-803 | Sentence | denotes | Gene ontology analysis indicated that "catalytic" constitutes the most enriched function in the molting fluid. |
| T8 | 804-951 | Sentence | denotes | Gene expression patterns and bioinformatic analyses suggested that numerous enzymes are involved in the degradation of cuticle proteins and chitin. |
| T9 | 952-1111 | Sentence | denotes | Protein-protein interaction network and activity analyses showed that protease inhibitors are involved in the regulation of multiple pathways in molting fluid. |
| T10 | 1112-1208 | Sentence | denotes | Additionally, many immune-related proteins may be involved in the immune defense during molting. |
| T11 | 1209-1427 | Sentence | denotes | These results provide a comprehensive proteomic insight into proteolytic enzymes and protease inhibitors in molting fluid, and will likely improve the current understanding of physiological processes in insect molting. |
| T12 | 1428-1452 | Sentence | denotes | BIOLOGICAL SIGNIFICANCE: |
| T13 | 1453-1512 | Sentence | denotes | Insect molting constitutes a dynamic physiological process. |
| T14 | 1513-1677 | Sentence | denotes | To better understand this process, we used LC-MS/MS to investigate the proteome of silkworm molting fluids and identified key proteins involved in silkworm molting. |
| T15 | 1678-1826 | Sentence | denotes | The biological processes of the old cuticle degradation pathway and immune defense response were analyzed in the proteome of silkworm molting fluid. |
| T16 | 1827-1924 | Sentence | denotes | We report that protease inhibitors serve as key factors in the regulation of the molting process. |
| T17 | 1925-2012 | Sentence | denotes | The proteomic results provide new insight into biological molting processes in insects. |
| T1 | 0-48 | Sentence | denotes | Proteomic analysis of Bombyx mori molting fluid: |
| T2 | 49-83 | Sentence | denotes | Insights into the molting process. |
| T3 | 84-196 | Sentence | denotes | Molting is an essential biological process occurring multiple times throughout the life cycle of most Ecdysozoa. |
| T4 | 197-284 | Sentence | denotes | Molting fluids accumulate and function in the exuvial space during the molting process. |
| T5 | 285-465 | Sentence | denotes | In this study, we used liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry to investigate the molting fluids to analyze the molecular mechanisms of molting in the silkworm, Bombyx mori. |
| T6 | 466-692 | Sentence | denotes | In total, 375 proteins were identified in molting fluids from the silkworm at 14-16h before pupation and eclosion, including 12 chitin metabolism-related enzymes, 35 serine proteases, 15 peptidases, and 38 protease inhibitors. |
| T7 | 693-803 | Sentence | denotes | Gene ontology analysis indicated that "catalytic" constitutes the most enriched function in the molting fluid. |
| T8 | 804-951 | Sentence | denotes | Gene expression patterns and bioinformatic analyses suggested that numerous enzymes are involved in the degradation of cuticle proteins and chitin. |
| T9 | 952-1111 | Sentence | denotes | Protein-protein interaction network and activity analyses showed that protease inhibitors are involved in the regulation of multiple pathways in molting fluid. |
| T10 | 1112-1208 | Sentence | denotes | Additionally, many immune-related proteins may be involved in the immune defense during molting. |
| T11 | 1209-1427 | Sentence | denotes | These results provide a comprehensive proteomic insight into proteolytic enzymes and protease inhibitors in molting fluid, and will likely improve the current understanding of physiological processes in insect molting. |
| T12 | 1428-1452 | Sentence | denotes | BIOLOGICAL SIGNIFICANCE: |
| T13 | 1453-1512 | Sentence | denotes | Insect molting constitutes a dynamic physiological process. |
| T14 | 1513-1677 | Sentence | denotes | To better understand this process, we used LC-MS/MS to investigate the proteome of silkworm molting fluids and identified key proteins involved in silkworm molting. |
| T15 | 1678-1826 | Sentence | denotes | The biological processes of the old cuticle degradation pathway and immune defense response were analyzed in the proteome of silkworm molting fluid. |
| T16 | 1827-1924 | Sentence | denotes | We report that protease inhibitors serve as key factors in the regulation of the molting process. |
| T17 | 1925-2012 | Sentence | denotes | The proteomic results provide new insight into biological molting processes in insects. |
Glycosmos6-MAT
| Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| T1 | 923-930 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MAT_0000150 | denotes | cuticle |
| T2 | 1714-1721 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MAT_0000150 | denotes | cuticle |
silkworm
| Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| T1 | 22-33 | Species:7091 | denotes | Bombyx mori |
| T2 | 186-195 | Species:1206794 | denotes | Ecdysozoa |
| T3 | 443-451 | Species:7091 | denotes | silkworm |
| T4 | 453-464 | Species:7091 | denotes | Bombyx mori |
| T5 | 532-540 | Species:7091 | denotes | silkworm |
| T6 | 594-600 | Chemical:MESH:D002686 | denotes | chitin |
| T7 | 1596-1604 | Species:7091 | denotes | silkworm |
| T8 | 1660-1668 | Species:7091 | denotes | silkworm |
| T9 | 1803-1811 | Species:7091 | denotes | silkworm |
silkwormbase
| Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| T1 | 22-33 | Species:7091 | denotes | Bombyx mori |
| T2 | 186-195 | Species:1206794 | denotes | Ecdysozoa |
| T3 | 443-451 | Species:7091 | denotes | silkworm |
| T4 | 453-464 | Species:7091 | denotes | Bombyx mori |
| T5 | 532-540 | Species:7091 | denotes | silkworm |
| T6 | 594-600 | Chemical:MESH:D002686 | denotes | chitin |
| T7 | 1596-1604 | Species:7091 | denotes | silkworm |
| T8 | 1660-1668 | Species:7091 | denotes | silkworm |
| T9 | 1803-1811 | Species:7091 | denotes | silkworm |
GlyCosmos15-Glycan
| Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue | image |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| T1 | 594-600 | Glycan | denotes | chitin | https://api.glycosmos.org/wurcs2image/latest/png/binary/G97099AY |
| T2 | 944-950 | Glycan | denotes | chitin | https://api.glycosmos.org/wurcs2image/latest/png/binary/G97099AY |
Anatomy-MAT
| Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue | mat_id |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| T1 | 923-930 | Body_part | denotes | cuticle | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MAT_0000150 |
| T2 | 1714-1721 | Body_part | denotes | cuticle | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MAT_0000150 |
Glycan-GlyCosmos
| Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue | image |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| T1 | 594-600 | Glycan | denotes | chitin | https://api.glycosmos.org/wurcs2image/latest/png/binary/G97099AY |
| T2 | 944-950 | Glycan | denotes | chitin | https://api.glycosmos.org/wurcs2image/latest/png/binary/G97099AY |
GlyCosmos15-UBERON
| Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue | uberon_id |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| T1 | 42-47 | Body_part | denotes | fluid | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0006314 |
| T2 | 251-256 | Body_part | denotes | space | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000464 |
| T3 | 797-802 | Body_part | denotes | fluid | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0006314 |
| T4 | 923-930 | Body_part | denotes | cuticle | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001001|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001002|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0004882 |
| T7 | 1105-1110 | Body_part | denotes | fluid | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0006314 |
| T8 | 1325-1330 | Body_part | denotes | fluid | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0006314 |
| T9 | 1714-1721 | Body_part | denotes | cuticle | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001001|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001002|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0004882 |
| T12 | 1820-1825 | Body_part | denotes | fluid | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0006314 |
GlyCosmos15-Taxon
| Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue | db_id |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| T1 | 22-33 | Organism | denotes | Bombyx mori | 7091 |
| T2 | 186-195 | Organism | denotes | Ecdysozoa | 1206794 |
| T3 | 443-451 | Organism | denotes | silkworm | 7091 |
| T4 | 453-464 | Organism | denotes | Bombyx mori | 7091 |
| T5 | 532-540 | Organism | denotes | silkworm | 7091 |
| T6 | 1596-1604 | Organism | denotes | silkworm | 7091 |
| T7 | 1660-1668 | Organism | denotes | silkworm | 7091 |
| T8 | 1803-1811 | Organism | denotes | silkworm | 7091 |
GlyCosmos15-Sentences
| Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| T1 | 0-48 | Sentence | denotes | Proteomic analysis of Bombyx mori molting fluid: |
| T2 | 49-83 | Sentence | denotes | Insights into the molting process. |
| T3 | 84-284 | Sentence | denotes | Molting is an essential biological process occurring multiple times throughout the life cycle of most Ecdysozoa. Molting fluids accumulate and function in the exuvial space during the molting process. |
| T4 | 285-465 | Sentence | denotes | In this study, we used liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry to investigate the molting fluids to analyze the molecular mechanisms of molting in the silkworm, Bombyx mori. |
| T5 | 466-692 | Sentence | denotes | In total, 375 proteins were identified in molting fluids from the silkworm at 14-16h before pupation and eclosion, including 12 chitin metabolism-related enzymes, 35 serine proteases, 15 peptidases, and 38 protease inhibitors. |
| T6 | 693-803 | Sentence | denotes | Gene ontology analysis indicated that "catalytic" constitutes the most enriched function in the molting fluid. |
| T7 | 804-951 | Sentence | denotes | Gene expression patterns and bioinformatic analyses suggested that numerous enzymes are involved in the degradation of cuticle proteins and chitin. |
| T8 | 952-1111 | Sentence | denotes | Protein-protein interaction network and activity analyses showed that protease inhibitors are involved in the regulation of multiple pathways in molting fluid. |
| T9 | 1112-1208 | Sentence | denotes | Additionally, many immune-related proteins may be involved in the immune defense during molting. |
| T10 | 1209-1427 | Sentence | denotes | These results provide a comprehensive proteomic insight into proteolytic enzymes and protease inhibitors in molting fluid, and will likely improve the current understanding of physiological processes in insect molting. |
| T11 | 1428-1452 | Sentence | denotes | BIOLOGICAL SIGNIFICANCE: |
| T12 | 1453-1512 | Sentence | denotes | Insect molting constitutes a dynamic physiological process. |
| T13 | 1513-1677 | Sentence | denotes | To better understand this process, we used LC-MS/MS to investigate the proteome of silkworm molting fluids and identified key proteins involved in silkworm molting. |
| T14 | 1678-1826 | Sentence | denotes | The biological processes of the old cuticle degradation pathway and immune defense response were analyzed in the proteome of silkworm molting fluid. |
| T15 | 1827-1924 | Sentence | denotes | We report that protease inhibitors serve as key factors in the regulation of the molting process. |
| T16 | 1925-2012 | Sentence | denotes | The proteomic results provide new insight into biological molting processes in insects. |
GlyCosmos15-MAT
| Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue | mat_id |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| T1 | 923-930 | Body_part | denotes | cuticle | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MAT_0000150 |
| T2 | 1714-1721 | Body_part | denotes | cuticle | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MAT_0000150 |
NCBITAXON
| Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue | db_id |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| T1 | 22-33 | OrganismTaxon | denotes | Bombyx mori | 7091 |
| T2 | 186-195 | OrganismTaxon | denotes | Ecdysozoa | 1206794 |
| T3 | 443-451 | OrganismTaxon | denotes | silkworm | 7091 |
| T4 | 453-464 | OrganismTaxon | denotes | Bombyx mori | 7091 |
| T5 | 532-540 | OrganismTaxon | denotes | silkworm | 7091 |
| T6 | 1596-1604 | OrganismTaxon | denotes | silkworm | 7091 |
| T7 | 1660-1668 | OrganismTaxon | denotes | silkworm | 7091 |
| T8 | 1803-1811 | OrganismTaxon | denotes | silkworm | 7091 |
Anatomy-UBERON
| Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue | uberon_id |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| T1 | 42-47 | Body_part | denotes | fluid | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0006314 |
| T2 | 251-256 | Body_part | denotes | space | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000464 |
| T3 | 797-802 | Body_part | denotes | fluid | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0006314 |
| T4 | 923-930 | Body_part | denotes | cuticle | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001001|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001002|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0004882 |
| T7 | 1105-1110 | Body_part | denotes | fluid | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0006314 |
| T8 | 1325-1330 | Body_part | denotes | fluid | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0006314 |
| T9 | 1714-1721 | Body_part | denotes | cuticle | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001001|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001002|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0004882 |
| T12 | 1820-1825 | Body_part | denotes | fluid | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0006314 |