PubMed:26507663
Annnotations
CL-cell
Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue | cl_id |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
T1 | 33-56 | Cell | denotes | Germinal Center B-cells | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL:0000844 |
T2 | 130-136 | Cell | denotes | B-cell | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL:0000236 |
T3 | 413-423 | Cell | denotes | GC B-cells | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL:0000844 |
T4 | 479-493 | Cell | denotes | memory B-cells | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL:0000787 |
T5 | 579-589 | Cell | denotes | GC B-cells | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL:0000844 |
T6 | 892-905 | Cell | denotes | naive B-cells | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL:0000788 |
T7 | 951-961 | Cell | denotes | GC B-cells | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL:0000844 |
T8 | 1074-1081 | Cell | denotes | B-cells | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL:0000236 |
T9 | 1256-1266 | Cell | denotes | GC B-cells | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL:0000844 |
T10 | 1296-1310 | Cell | denotes | memory B-cells | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL:0000787 |
T11 | 1385-1395 | Cell | denotes | GC B-cells | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL:0000844 |
T12 | 1518-1528 | Cell | denotes | GC B-cells | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL:0000844 |
T13 | 1597-1607 | Cell | denotes | GC B-cells | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL:0000844 |
T14 | 1708-1722 | Cell | denotes | memory B-cells | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL:0000787 |
GlyCosmos6-Glycan-Motif-Image
Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue | image |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
T1 | 180-191 | Glycan_Motif | denotes | sialic acid | https://api.glycosmos.org/wurcs2image/0.10.0/png/binary/G81533KY |
T2 | 193-196 | Glycan_Motif | denotes | Sia | https://api.glycosmos.org/wurcs2image/0.10.0/png/binary/G81533KY |
T3 | 736-739 | Glycan_Motif | denotes | Sia | https://api.glycosmos.org/wurcs2image/0.10.0/png/binary/G81533KY |
T4 | 807-830 | Glycan_Motif | denotes | N-acetylneuraminic acid | https://api.glycosmos.org/wurcs2image/0.10.0/png/binary/G81533KY|https://api.glycosmos.org/wurcs2image/0.10.0/png/binary/G50850NI |
T6 | 832-838 | Glycan_Motif | denotes | Neu5Ac | https://api.glycosmos.org/wurcs2image/0.10.0/png/binary/G81533KY |
T7 | 847-858 | Glycan_Motif | denotes | sialic acid | https://api.glycosmos.org/wurcs2image/0.10.0/png/binary/G81533KY |
T8 | 1222-1233 | Glycan_Motif | denotes | sialic acid | https://api.glycosmos.org/wurcs2image/0.10.0/png/binary/G81533KY |
T9 | 1272-1278 | Glycan_Motif | denotes | Neu5Ac | https://api.glycosmos.org/wurcs2image/0.10.0/png/binary/G81533KY |
T10 | 1489-1495 | Glycan_Motif | denotes | Neu5Ac | https://api.glycosmos.org/wurcs2image/0.10.0/png/binary/G81533KY |
GlyCosmos6-Glycan-Motif-Structure
Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue |
---|---|---|---|---|
T1 | 180-191 | https://glytoucan.org/Structures/Glycans/G81533KY | denotes | sialic acid |
T2 | 807-830 | https://glytoucan.org/Structures/Glycans/G50850NI | denotes | N-acetylneuraminic acid |
T3 | 807-830 | https://glytoucan.org/Structures/Glycans/G81533KY | denotes | N-acetylneuraminic acid |
T4 | 832-838 | https://glytoucan.org/Structures/Glycans/G81533KY | denotes | Neu5Ac |
T5 | 847-858 | https://glytoucan.org/Structures/Glycans/G81533KY | denotes | sialic acid |
T6 | 1222-1233 | https://glytoucan.org/Structures/Glycans/G81533KY | denotes | sialic acid |
T7 | 1272-1278 | https://glytoucan.org/Structures/Glycans/G81533KY | denotes | Neu5Ac |
T8 | 1489-1495 | https://glytoucan.org/Structures/Glycans/G81533KY | denotes | Neu5Ac |
sentences
Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue |
---|---|---|---|---|
T1 | 0-107 | Sentence | denotes | Unmasking of CD22 Co-receptor on Germinal Center B-cells Occurs by Alternative Mechanisms in Mouse and Man. |
T2 | 108-221 | Sentence | denotes | CD22 is an inhibitory B-cell co-receptor whose function is modulated by sialic acid (Sia)-bearing glycan ligands. |
T3 | 222-336 | Sentence | denotes | Glycan remodeling in the germinal center (GC) alters CD22 ligands, with as yet no ascribed biological consequence. |
T4 | 337-534 | Sentence | denotes | Here, we show in both mice and humans that loss of high affinity ligands on GC B-cells unmasks the binding site of CD22 relative to naive and memory B-cells, promoting recognition of trans ligands. |
T5 | 535-668 | Sentence | denotes | The conserved modulation of CD22 ligands on GC B-cells is striking because high affinity glycan ligands of CD22 are species-specific. |
T6 | 669-785 | Sentence | denotes | In both species, the high affinity ligand is based on the sequence Siaα2-6Galβ1-4GlcNAc, which terminates N-glycans. |
T7 | 786-941 | Sentence | denotes | The human ligand has N-acetylneuraminic acid (Neu5Ac) as the sialic acid, and the high affinity ligand on naive B-cells contains 6-O-sulfate on the GlcNAc. |
T8 | 942-1041 | Sentence | denotes | On human GC B-cells, this sulfate modification is lost, giving rise to lower affinity CD22 ligands. |
T9 | 1042-1126 | Sentence | denotes | Ligands of CD22 on naive murine B-cells do not contain the 6-O-sulfate modification. |
T10 | 1127-1279 | Sentence | denotes | Instead, the high affinity ligand for mouse CD22 has N-glycolylneuraminic acid (Neu5Gc) as the sialic acid, which is replaced on GC B-cells with Neu5Ac. |
T11 | 1280-1396 | Sentence | denotes | Human naive and memory B-cells express sulfated glycans as high affinity CD22 ligands, which are lost on GC B-cells. |
T12 | 1397-1529 | Sentence | denotes | In mice, Neu5Gc-containing glycans serve as high affinity CD22 ligands that are replaced by Neu5Ac-containing glycans on GC B-cells. |
T13 | 1530-1723 | Sentence | denotes | Our results demonstrate that loss of high affinity CD22 ligands on GC B-cells occurs in both mice and humans through alternative mechanisms, unmasking CD22 relative to naive and memory B-cells. |
NGLY1-deficiency
Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue |
---|---|---|---|---|
PD-NGLY1-deficiency-B_T1 | 934-940 | chem:24139 | denotes | GlcNAc |
Glycan-GlyCosmos
Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue | image |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
T1 | 832-838 | Glycan | denotes | Neu5Ac | https://api.glycosmos.org/wurcs2image/latest/png/binary/G76685HR |
T2 | 1272-1278 | Glycan | denotes | Neu5Ac | https://api.glycosmos.org/wurcs2image/latest/png/binary/G76685HR |
T3 | 1489-1495 | Glycan | denotes | Neu5Ac | https://api.glycosmos.org/wurcs2image/latest/png/binary/G76685HR |
GlyCosmos15-NCBITAXON
Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue | db_id |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
T1 | 93-98 | OrganismTaxon | denotes | Mouse | 10088|10090 |
T3 | 359-363 | OrganismTaxon | denotes | mice | 10088 |
T4 | 790-795 | OrganismTaxon | denotes | human | 9606 |
T5 | 945-950 | OrganismTaxon | denotes | human | 9606 |
T6 | 1165-1170 | OrganismTaxon | denotes | mouse | 10088|10090 |
T8 | 1280-1285 | OrganismTaxon | denotes | Human | 9606 |
T9 | 1400-1404 | OrganismTaxon | denotes | mice | 10088 |
T10 | 1623-1627 | OrganismTaxon | denotes | mice | 10088 |
GlyCosmos15-CL
Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue | cl_id |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
T1 | 33-56 | Cell | denotes | Germinal Center B-cells | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL:0000844 |
T2 | 130-136 | Cell | denotes | B-cell | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL:0000236 |
T3 | 413-423 | Cell | denotes | GC B-cells | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL:0000844 |
T4 | 479-493 | Cell | denotes | memory B-cells | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL:0000787 |
T5 | 579-589 | Cell | denotes | GC B-cells | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL:0000844 |
T6 | 892-905 | Cell | denotes | naive B-cells | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL:0000788 |
T7 | 951-961 | Cell | denotes | GC B-cells | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL:0000844 |
T8 | 1074-1081 | Cell | denotes | B-cells | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL:0000236 |
T9 | 1256-1266 | Cell | denotes | GC B-cells | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL:0000844 |
T10 | 1296-1310 | Cell | denotes | memory B-cells | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL:0000787 |
T11 | 1385-1395 | Cell | denotes | GC B-cells | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL:0000844 |
T12 | 1518-1528 | Cell | denotes | GC B-cells | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL:0000844 |
T13 | 1597-1607 | Cell | denotes | GC B-cells | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL:0000844 |
T14 | 1708-1722 | Cell | denotes | memory B-cells | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL:0000787 |
GlyCosmos15-UBERON
Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue | uberon_id |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
T1 | 33-56 | Body_part | denotes | Germinal Center B-cells | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000844 |
T2 | 130-136 | Body_part | denotes | B-cell | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000236 |
T3 | 247-262 | Body_part | denotes | germinal center | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0009039|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0010754 |
T5 | 264-266 | Body_part | denotes | GC | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0009039 |
T6 | 413-423 | Body_part | denotes | GC B-cells | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000844 |
T7 | 413-415 | Body_part | denotes | GC | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0009039 |
T8 | 479-493 | Body_part | denotes | memory B-cells | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000787 |
T9 | 579-589 | Body_part | denotes | GC B-cells | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000844 |
T10 | 579-581 | Body_part | denotes | GC | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0009039 |
T11 | 892-905 | Body_part | denotes | naive B-cells | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000788 |
T12 | 951-961 | Body_part | denotes | GC B-cells | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000844 |
T13 | 951-953 | Body_part | denotes | GC | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0009039 |
T14 | 1256-1266 | Body_part | denotes | GC B-cells | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000844 |
T15 | 1256-1258 | Body_part | denotes | GC | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0009039 |
T16 | 1296-1310 | Body_part | denotes | memory B-cells | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000787 |
T17 | 1385-1395 | Body_part | denotes | GC B-cells | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000844 |
T18 | 1385-1387 | Body_part | denotes | GC | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0009039 |
T19 | 1518-1528 | Body_part | denotes | GC B-cells | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000844 |
T20 | 1518-1520 | Body_part | denotes | GC | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0009039 |
T21 | 1597-1607 | Body_part | denotes | GC B-cells | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000844 |
T22 | 1597-1599 | Body_part | denotes | GC | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0009039 |
T23 | 1708-1722 | Body_part | denotes | memory B-cells | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000787 |
sentences
Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue |
---|---|---|---|---|
T1 | 0-107 | Sentence | denotes | Unmasking of CD22 Co-receptor on Germinal Center B-cells Occurs by Alternative Mechanisms in Mouse and Man. |
T2 | 108-221 | Sentence | denotes | CD22 is an inhibitory B-cell co-receptor whose function is modulated by sialic acid (Sia)-bearing glycan ligands. |
T3 | 222-336 | Sentence | denotes | Glycan remodeling in the germinal center (GC) alters CD22 ligands, with as yet no ascribed biological consequence. |
T4 | 337-534 | Sentence | denotes | Here, we show in both mice and humans that loss of high affinity ligands on GC B-cells unmasks the binding site of CD22 relative to naive and memory B-cells, promoting recognition of trans ligands. |
T5 | 535-668 | Sentence | denotes | The conserved modulation of CD22 ligands on GC B-cells is striking because high affinity glycan ligands of CD22 are species-specific. |
T6 | 669-785 | Sentence | denotes | In both species, the high affinity ligand is based on the sequence Siaα2-6Galβ1-4GlcNAc, which terminates N-glycans. |
T7 | 786-941 | Sentence | denotes | The human ligand has N-acetylneuraminic acid (Neu5Ac) as the sialic acid, and the high affinity ligand on naive B-cells contains 6-O-sulfate on the GlcNAc. |
T8 | 942-1041 | Sentence | denotes | On human GC B-cells, this sulfate modification is lost, giving rise to lower affinity CD22 ligands. |
T9 | 1042-1126 | Sentence | denotes | Ligands of CD22 on naive murine B-cells do not contain the 6-O-sulfate modification. |
T10 | 1127-1279 | Sentence | denotes | Instead, the high affinity ligand for mouse CD22 has N-glycolylneuraminic acid (Neu5Gc) as the sialic acid, which is replaced on GC B-cells with Neu5Ac. |
T11 | 1280-1396 | Sentence | denotes | Human naive and memory B-cells express sulfated glycans as high affinity CD22 ligands, which are lost on GC B-cells. |
T12 | 1397-1529 | Sentence | denotes | In mice, Neu5Gc-containing glycans serve as high affinity CD22 ligands that are replaced by Neu5Ac-containing glycans on GC B-cells. |
T13 | 1530-1723 | Sentence | denotes | Our results demonstrate that loss of high affinity CD22 ligands on GC B-cells occurs in both mice and humans through alternative mechanisms, unmasking CD22 relative to naive and memory B-cells. |
GlyCosmos15-Sentences
Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue |
---|---|---|---|---|
T1 | 0-107 | Sentence | denotes | Unmasking of CD22 Co-receptor on Germinal Center B-cells Occurs by Alternative Mechanisms in Mouse and Man. |
T2 | 108-221 | Sentence | denotes | CD22 is an inhibitory B-cell co-receptor whose function is modulated by sialic acid (Sia)-bearing glycan ligands. |
T3 | 222-336 | Sentence | denotes | Glycan remodeling in the germinal center (GC) alters CD22 ligands, with as yet no ascribed biological consequence. |
T4 | 337-534 | Sentence | denotes | Here, we show in both mice and humans that loss of high affinity ligands on GC B-cells unmasks the binding site of CD22 relative to naive and memory B-cells, promoting recognition of trans ligands. |
T5 | 535-668 | Sentence | denotes | The conserved modulation of CD22 ligands on GC B-cells is striking because high affinity glycan ligands of CD22 are species-specific. |
T6 | 669-785 | Sentence | denotes | In both species, the high affinity ligand is based on the sequence Siaα2-6Galβ1-4GlcNAc, which terminates N-glycans. |
T7 | 786-941 | Sentence | denotes | The human ligand has N-acetylneuraminic acid (Neu5Ac) as the sialic acid, and the high affinity ligand on naive B-cells contains 6-O-sulfate on the GlcNAc. |
T8 | 942-1041 | Sentence | denotes | On human GC B-cells, this sulfate modification is lost, giving rise to lower affinity CD22 ligands. |
T9 | 1042-1126 | Sentence | denotes | Ligands of CD22 on naive murine B-cells do not contain the 6-O-sulfate modification. |
T10 | 1127-1279 | Sentence | denotes | Instead, the high affinity ligand for mouse CD22 has N-glycolylneuraminic acid (Neu5Gc) as the sialic acid, which is replaced on GC B-cells with Neu5Ac. |
T11 | 1280-1396 | Sentence | denotes | Human naive and memory B-cells express sulfated glycans as high affinity CD22 ligands, which are lost on GC B-cells. |
T12 | 1397-1529 | Sentence | denotes | In mice, Neu5Gc-containing glycans serve as high affinity CD22 ligands that are replaced by Neu5Ac-containing glycans on GC B-cells. |
T13 | 1530-1723 | Sentence | denotes | Our results demonstrate that loss of high affinity CD22 ligands on GC B-cells occurs in both mice and humans through alternative mechanisms, unmasking CD22 relative to naive and memory B-cells. |
GlyCosmos15-Glycan
Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue | image |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
T1 | 832-838 | Glycan | denotes | Neu5Ac | https://api.glycosmos.org/wurcs2image/latest/png/binary/G76685HR |
T2 | 1272-1278 | Glycan | denotes | Neu5Ac | https://api.glycosmos.org/wurcs2image/latest/png/binary/G76685HR |
T3 | 1489-1495 | Glycan | denotes | Neu5Ac | https://api.glycosmos.org/wurcs2image/latest/png/binary/G76685HR |
NCBITAXON
Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue | db_id |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
T1 | 93-98 | OrganismTaxon | denotes | Mouse | 10088|10090 |
T3 | 359-363 | OrganismTaxon | denotes | mice | 10088 |
T4 | 790-795 | OrganismTaxon | denotes | human | 9606 |
T5 | 945-950 | OrganismTaxon | denotes | human | 9606 |
T6 | 1165-1170 | OrganismTaxon | denotes | mouse | 10088|10090 |
T8 | 1280-1285 | OrganismTaxon | denotes | Human | 9606 |
T9 | 1400-1404 | OrganismTaxon | denotes | mice | 10088 |
T10 | 1623-1627 | OrganismTaxon | denotes | mice | 10088 |
Anatomy-UBERON
Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue | uberon_id |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
T1 | 33-56 | Body_part | denotes | Germinal Center B-cells | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000844 |
T2 | 130-136 | Body_part | denotes | B-cell | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000236 |
T3 | 247-262 | Body_part | denotes | germinal center | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0009039|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0010754 |
T5 | 264-266 | Body_part | denotes | GC | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0009039 |
T6 | 413-423 | Body_part | denotes | GC B-cells | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000844 |
T7 | 413-415 | Body_part | denotes | GC | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0009039 |
T8 | 479-493 | Body_part | denotes | memory B-cells | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000787 |
T9 | 579-589 | Body_part | denotes | GC B-cells | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000844 |
T10 | 579-581 | Body_part | denotes | GC | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0009039 |
T11 | 892-905 | Body_part | denotes | naive B-cells | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000788 |
T12 | 951-961 | Body_part | denotes | GC B-cells | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000844 |
T13 | 951-953 | Body_part | denotes | GC | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0009039 |
T14 | 1256-1266 | Body_part | denotes | GC B-cells | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000844 |
T15 | 1256-1258 | Body_part | denotes | GC | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0009039 |
T16 | 1296-1310 | Body_part | denotes | memory B-cells | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000787 |
T17 | 1385-1395 | Body_part | denotes | GC B-cells | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000844 |
T18 | 1385-1387 | Body_part | denotes | GC | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0009039 |
T19 | 1518-1528 | Body_part | denotes | GC B-cells | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000844 |
T20 | 1518-1520 | Body_part | denotes | GC | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0009039 |
T21 | 1597-1607 | Body_part | denotes | GC B-cells | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000844 |
T22 | 1597-1599 | Body_part | denotes | GC | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0009039 |
T23 | 1708-1722 | Body_part | denotes | memory B-cells | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000787 |