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PubMed:26253900
Annnotations
PubTator4TogoVar
Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue | proteinmutation |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
26253900_0 | 0-6 | ProteinMutation | denotes | G2019S | rs34637584 |
26253900_1 | 179-185 | ProteinMutation | denotes | G2019S | rs34637584 |
26253900_2 | 274-280 | ProteinMutation | denotes | G2019S | rs34637584 |
26253900_3 | 413-419 | ProteinMutation | denotes | G2019S | rs34637584 |
26253900_4 | 536-542 | ProteinMutation | denotes | G2019S | rs34637584 |
26253900_5 | 563-569 | ProteinMutation | denotes | G2019S | rs34637584 |
26253900_6 | 1476-1482 | ProteinMutation | denotes | G2019S | rs34637584 |
c_corpus
Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue |
---|---|---|---|---|
T1 | 7-12 | PR:Q5S006 | denotes | LRRK2 |
T2 | 7-12 | PR:000003033 | denotes | LRRK2 |
T3 | 7-12 | PR:Q5S007 | denotes | LRRK2 |
T4 | 17-22 | GO:0007568 | denotes | aging |
T5 | 30-44 | D004198 | denotes | susceptibility |
T6 | 30-44 | D004198 | denotes | susceptibility |
T8 | 48-58 | GO:0000502 | denotes | proteasome |
T7 | 48-58 | GO:0004299 | denotes | proteasome |
T9 | 48-68 | D061988 | denotes | proteasome inhibitor |
T10 | 48-68 | D061988 | denotes | proteasome inhibitor |
T11 | 48-68 | CHEBI:52726 | denotes | proteasome inhibitor |
T13 | 108-127 | UBERON:0027239 | denotes | dopaminergic system |
T15 | 133-140 | 6308 | denotes | leucine |
T16 | 133-140 | SO:0001437 | denotes | leucine |
T14 | 133-140 | CHEBI:15603 | denotes | leucine |
T17 | 133-140 | D007930 | denotes | leucine |
T18 | 133-140 | CHEBI:25017 | denotes | leucine |
T19 | 133-140 | D007930 | denotes | leucine |
T20 | 146-152 | SO:0001068 | denotes | repeat |
T21 | 163-168 | PR:Q5S006 | denotes | LRRK2 |
T22 | 163-168 | PR:000003033 | denotes | LRRK2 |
T23 | 163-168 | PR:Q5S007 | denotes | LRRK2 |
T24 | 170-178 | SO:0000109 | denotes | mutation |
T29 | 230-249 | D010300 | denotes | Parkinson's disease |
T30 | 230-249 | D010300 | denotes | Parkinson's disease |
T33 | 281-286 | PR:Q5S006 | denotes | LRRK2 |
T34 | 281-286 | PR:000003033 | denotes | LRRK2 |
T35 | 281-286 | PR:Q5S007 | denotes | LRRK2 |
T36 | 376-382 | CHEBI:27026 | denotes | toxins |
T37 | 387-392 | GO:0007568 | denotes | aging |
T38 | 420-425 | PR:Q5S006 | denotes | LRRK2 |
T39 | 420-425 | PR:000003033 | denotes | LRRK2 |
T40 | 420-425 | PR:Q5S007 | denotes | LRRK2 |
T41 | 437-449 | GO:0009405 | denotes | pathogenesis |
T42 | 523-527 | PR:000005054 | denotes | mice |
T44 | 523-527 | O89094 | denotes | mice |
T43 | 523-527 | D051379 | denotes | mice |
T45 | 523-527 | 10095 | denotes | mice |
T46 | 543-548 | PR:Q5S006 | denotes | LRRK2 |
T47 | 543-548 | PR:000003033 | denotes | LRRK2 |
T48 | 543-548 | PR:Q5S007 | denotes | LRRK2 |
T49 | 549-557 | SO:0000109 | denotes | mutation |
T50 | 559-562 | SO:0000153 | denotes | BAC |
T51 | 570-575 | PR:Q5S006 | denotes | LRRK2 |
T52 | 570-575 | PR:000003033 | denotes | LRRK2 |
T53 | 570-575 | PR:Q5S007 | denotes | LRRK2 |
T54 | 576-586 | SO:0000781 | denotes | transgenic |
T55 | 592-596 | PR:000005054 | denotes | mice |
T57 | 592-596 | O89094 | denotes | mice |
T56 | 592-596 | D051379 | denotes | mice |
T58 | 592-596 | 10095 | denotes | mice |
T59 | 651-662 | CHEBI:52722 | denotes | lactacystin |
T60 | 651-662 | C067713 | denotes | lactacystin |
T61 | 651-662 | C067713 | denotes | lactacystin |
T63 | 675-685 | GO:0000502 | denotes | proteasome |
T62 | 675-685 | GO:0004299 | denotes | proteasome |
T64 | 675-695 | D061988 | denotes | proteasome inhibitor |
T65 | 675-695 | D061988 | denotes | proteasome inhibitor |
T66 | 675-695 | CHEBI:52726 | denotes | proteasome inhibitor |
T68 | 701-717 | D004198 | denotes | susceptibilities |
T69 | 701-717 | D004198 | denotes | susceptibilities |
T70 | 721-725 | PR:000005054 | denotes | mice |
T72 | 721-725 | O89094 | denotes | mice |
T71 | 721-725 | D051379 | denotes | mice |
T73 | 721-725 | 10095 | denotes | mice |
T74 | 729-740 | CHEBI:52722 | denotes | lactacystin |
T75 | 729-740 | C067713 | denotes | lactacystin |
T76 | 729-740 | C067713 | denotes | lactacystin |
T81 | 856-867 | CHEBI:52722 | denotes | lactacystin |
T82 | 856-867 | C067713 | denotes | lactacystin |
T83 | 856-867 | C067713 | denotes | lactacystin |
T84 | 936-940 | PR:000005054 | denotes | mice |
T86 | 936-940 | O89094 | denotes | mice |
T85 | 936-940 | D051379 | denotes | mice |
T87 | 936-940 | 10095 | denotes | mice |
T88 | 1026-1037 | CHEBI:52722 | denotes | lactacystin |
T89 | 1026-1037 | C067713 | denotes | lactacystin |
T90 | 1026-1037 | C067713 | denotes | lactacystin |
T91 | 1055-1059 | PR:000005054 | denotes | mice |
T93 | 1055-1059 | O89094 | denotes | mice |
T92 | 1055-1059 | D051379 | denotes | mice |
T94 | 1055-1059 | 10095 | denotes | mice |
T100 | 1102-1110 | SO:0001446 | denotes | tyrosine |
T96 | 1102-1110 | 10962 | denotes | tyrosine |
T103 | 1102-1122 | A0A060X6Z0 | denotes | tyrosine hydroxylase |
T102 | 1102-1122 | D014446 | denotes | tyrosine hydroxylase |
T104 | 1154-1158 | PR:000005054 | denotes | mice |
T106 | 1154-1158 | O89094 | denotes | mice |
T105 | 1154-1158 | D051379 | denotes | mice |
T107 | 1154-1158 | 10095 | denotes | mice |
T112 | 1271-1282 | CHEBI:52722 | denotes | lactacystin |
T113 | 1271-1282 | C067713 | denotes | lactacystin |
T114 | 1271-1282 | C067713 | denotes | lactacystin |
T115 | 1314-1333 | CL:0002629 | denotes | activated microglia |
T117 | 1337-1353 | UBERON:0002038 | denotes | substantia nigra |
T118 | 1357-1361 | PR:000005054 | denotes | mice |
T120 | 1357-1361 | O89094 | denotes | mice |
T119 | 1357-1361 | D051379 | denotes | mice |
T121 | 1357-1361 | 10095 | denotes | mice |
T122 | 1397-1401 | PR:000005054 | denotes | mice |
T124 | 1397-1401 | O89094 | denotes | mice |
T123 | 1397-1401 | D051379 | denotes | mice |
T125 | 1397-1401 | 10095 | denotes | mice |
T130 | 1483-1491 | SO:0000109 | denotes | mutation |
T131 | 1499-1504 | 10090 | denotes | mouse |
T132 | 1499-1504 | D051379 | denotes | mouse |
T133 | 1505-1510 | PR:Q5S006 | denotes | LRRK2 |
T134 | 1505-1510 | PR:000003033 | denotes | LRRK2 |
T135 | 1505-1510 | PR:Q5S007 | denotes | LRRK2 |
T136 | 1511-1515 | SO:0000704 | denotes | gene |
T137 | 1547-1561 | D004198 | denotes | susceptibility |
T138 | 1547-1561 | D004198 | denotes | susceptibility |
T140 | 1565-1575 | GO:0000502 | denotes | proteasome |
T139 | 1565-1575 | GO:0004299 | denotes | proteasome |
UseCases_ArguminSci_Discourse
Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue |
---|---|---|---|---|
T1 | 0-6 | REPLACED | denotes | G2019S |
T2 | 7-12 | Token_Label.OUTSIDE | denotes | LRRK2 |
T3 | 13-128 | DRI_Background | denotes | and aging confer susceptibility to proteasome inhibitor-induced neurotoxicity in nigrostriatal dopaminergic system. |
T4 | 129-255 | DRI_Approach | denotes | The leucine-rich repeat kinase 2 (LRRK2) mutation G2019S is one of the most common genetic causes in Parkinson's disease (PD). |
T5 | 256-273 | DRI_Challenge | denotes | The penetrance of |
T6 | 274-286 | Token_Label.OUTSIDE | denotes | G2019S LRRK2 |
T7 | 287-412 | DRI_Challenge | denotes | is incomplete and is age-dependent, therefore, it has been speculated that environmental toxins and aging could contribute to |
T8 | 413-433 | Token_Label.OUTSIDE | denotes | G2019S LRRK2-related |
T9 | 434-450 | DRI_Challenge | denotes | PD pathogenesis. |
T10 | 451-535 | DRI_Approach | denotes | To prove this speculation, we performed a longitudinal investigation in mice bearing |
T11 | 536-548 | Token_Label.OUTSIDE | denotes | G2019S LRRK2 |
T12 | 549-558 | DRI_Approach | denotes | mutation. |
T13 | 559-562 | DRI_Background | denotes | BAC |
T14 | 563-575 | Token_Label.OUTSIDE | denotes | G2019S LRRK2 |
T15 | 576-696 | DRI_Background | denotes | transgenic (Tg) mice and their wildtype (Wt) littermates were treated with lactacystin, a specific proteasome inhibitor. |
T16 | 697-728 | DRI_Background | denotes | The susceptibilities of mice to |
T17 | 729-762 | Token_Label.OUTSIDE | denotes | lactacystin-induced nigrostriatal |
T18 | 763-841 | DRI_Background | denotes | dopaminergic (DAergic) degeneration were evaluated, at 5 and 12 months of age. |
T19 | 842-1011 | DRI_Outcome | denotes | We found that lactacystin treatment caused a greater decline of striatal DA content in the Tg mice at either 5 or 12 months of age than their age-matched Wt littermates. |
T20 | 1012-1192 | DRI_Background | denotes | Moreover, the lactacystin-treated Tg or Wt mice at 12 months of age lose much more nigral tyrosine hydroxylase (TH)-positive neurons than the mice at 5 months of age, indicating an |
T21 | 1193-1215 | Token_Label.OUTSIDE | denotes | age-associated DAergic |
T22 | 1216-1230 | DRI_Background | denotes | neurotoxicity. |
T23 | 1231-1421 | DRI_Background | denotes | Additionally, stereotactic injection of lactacystin induced a dramatic increase of activated microglia in substantia nigra of mice at 12 months of age, compared with mice at 5 months of age. |
T24 | 1422-1575 | DRI_Outcome | denotes | In summary, our study suggests that expression of the G2019S mutation in the mouse LRRK2 gene confers an age-associated high susceptibility to proteasome |
T25 | 1576-1616 | Token_Label.OUTSIDE | denotes | inhibition-induced nigrostriatal DAergic |
T26 | 1617-1630 | DRI_Outcome | denotes | degeneration. |
PubMed_ArguminSci
Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue |
---|---|---|---|---|
T1 | 129-255 | DRI_Approach | denotes | The leucine-rich repeat kinase 2 (LRRK2) mutation G2019S is one of the most common genetic causes in Parkinson's disease (PD). |
T2 | 256-273 | DRI_Challenge | denotes | The penetrance of |
T3 | 287-412 | DRI_Challenge | denotes | is incomplete and is age-dependent, therefore, it has been speculated that environmental toxins and aging could contribute to |
T4 | 434-450 | DRI_Challenge | denotes | PD pathogenesis. |
T5 | 451-535 | DRI_Approach | denotes | To prove this speculation, we performed a longitudinal investigation in mice bearing |
T6 | 549-558 | DRI_Approach | denotes | mutation. |
T7 | 559-562 | DRI_Background | denotes | BAC |
T8 | 576-696 | DRI_Background | denotes | transgenic (Tg) mice and their wildtype (Wt) littermates were treated with lactacystin, a specific proteasome inhibitor. |
T9 | 697-728 | DRI_Background | denotes | The susceptibilities of mice to |
T10 | 763-841 | DRI_Background | denotes | dopaminergic (DAergic) degeneration were evaluated, at 5 and 12 months of age. |
T11 | 842-1011 | DRI_Outcome | denotes | We found that lactacystin treatment caused a greater decline of striatal DA content in the Tg mice at either 5 or 12 months of age than their age-matched Wt littermates. |
T12 | 1012-1192 | DRI_Background | denotes | Moreover, the lactacystin-treated Tg or Wt mice at 12 months of age lose much more nigral tyrosine hydroxylase (TH)-positive neurons than the mice at 5 months of age, indicating an |
T13 | 1216-1230 | DRI_Background | denotes | neurotoxicity. |
T14 | 1231-1421 | DRI_Background | denotes | Additionally, stereotactic injection of lactacystin induced a dramatic increase of activated microglia in substantia nigra of mice at 12 months of age, compared with mice at 5 months of age. |
T15 | 1422-1575 | DRI_Outcome | denotes | In summary, our study suggests that expression of the G2019S mutation in the mouse LRRK2 gene confers an age-associated high susceptibility to proteasome |
T16 | 1617-1630 | DRI_Outcome | denotes | degeneration. |