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OryzaGP_2021

Id	Subject	Object	Predicate	Lexical cue
T1	1009-1014	http://identifiers.org/oryzabase.gene/11165	denotes	small
T2	1535-1542	http://identifiers.org/oryzabase.gene/12846	denotes	miR1867
T5264	1009-1014	http://identifiers.org/ricegap/LOC_Os02g34850	denotes	small
T56410	1009-1014	http://identifiers.org/rapdb.locus/Os02g0554000	denotes	small
M_0	124-128	hunflair:NA:Species	denotes	rice
M_1	378-382	hunflair:NA:Species	denotes	rice
M_2	945-949	hunflair:NA:Species	denotes	rice
M_3	1941-1945	hunflair:NA:Species	denotes	rice

OryzaGP_2021_v2

Id	Subject	Object	Predicate	Lexical cue
T1	1535-1542	http://identifiers.org/oryzabase.gene/12846	denotes	miR1867

OryzaGP_2021_FLAIR

Id	Subject	Object	Predicate	Lexical cue
M_0	124-128	hunflair:NA:Species	denotes	rice
M_1	378-382	hunflair:NA:Species	denotes	rice
M_2	945-949	hunflair:NA:Species	denotes	rice
M_3	1941-1945	hunflair:NA:Species	denotes	rice

Oryza_sentences

Id	Subject	Object	Predicate	Lexical cue
T1	0-129	Sentence	denotes	Differentially expressed microRNA cohorts in seed development may contribute to poor grain filling of inferior spikelets in rice.
T2	130-141	Sentence	denotes	BACKGROUND:
T3	142-283	Sentence	denotes	The inferior spikelets are defined to be those at portions where the grains receive less photosynthetic products during the seed development.
T4	284-529	Sentence	denotes	The typical inferior spikelets are physically located on the proximal secondary branches in a rice panicle and traditionally characterized by a later flowering time and a slower grain-filling rate, compared to those so-called superior spikelets.
T5	530-671	Sentence	denotes	Grains produced on the inferior spikelets are consequently under-developed and lighter in weight than those formed on the superior spikelets.
T6	672-799	Sentence	denotes	MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are recognized as key players in regulating plant development through post-transcriptional gene regulations.
T7	800-950	Sentence	denotes	We previously presented the evidence that miRNAs may influence grain-filling rate and played a role in determining the grain weight and yield in rice.
T8	951-959	Sentence	denotes	RESULTS:
T9	960-1129	Sentence	denotes	In this study, further analyses of the expressed small RNAs in superior and inferior spikelets were conducted at five distinct developmental stages of grain development.
T10	1130-1427	Sentence	denotes	Totally, 457 known miRNAs and 13 novel miRNAs were analyzed, showing a differential expression of 141 known miRNAs between superior and inferior spikelets with higher expression levels of most miRNAs associated with the superior than the inferior spikelets during the early stage of grain filling.
T11	1428-1684	Sentence	denotes	Genes targeted by those differentially expressed miRNAs (i.e. miR156, miR164, miR167, miR397, miR1861, and miR1867) were recognized to play roles in multiple developmental and signaling pathways related to plant hormone homeostasis and starch accumulation.
T12	1685-1697	Sentence	denotes	CONCLUSIONS:
T13	1698-1957	Sentence	denotes	Our data established a complicated link between miRNA dynamics and the traditional role of hormones in grain filling and development, providing new insights into the widely accepted concepts of the so-called superior and inferior spikelets in rice production.

Oryza_sentences

Id	Subject	Object	Predicate	Lexical cue
T1	0-129	Sentence	denotes	Differentially expressed microRNA cohorts in seed development may contribute to poor grain filling of inferior spikelets in rice.
T2	130-141	Sentence	denotes	BACKGROUND:
T3	142-283	Sentence	denotes	The inferior spikelets are defined to be those at portions where the grains receive less photosynthetic products during the seed development.
T4	284-529	Sentence	denotes	The typical inferior spikelets are physically located on the proximal secondary branches in a rice panicle and traditionally characterized by a later flowering time and a slower grain-filling rate, compared to those so-called superior spikelets.
T5	530-671	Sentence	denotes	Grains produced on the inferior spikelets are consequently under-developed and lighter in weight than those formed on the superior spikelets.
T6	672-799	Sentence	denotes	MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are recognized as key players in regulating plant development through post-transcriptional gene regulations.
T7	800-950	Sentence	denotes	We previously presented the evidence that miRNAs may influence grain-filling rate and played a role in determining the grain weight and yield in rice.
T8	951-959	Sentence	denotes	RESULTS:
T9	960-1129	Sentence	denotes	In this study, further analyses of the expressed small RNAs in superior and inferior spikelets were conducted at five distinct developmental stages of grain development.
T10	1130-1427	Sentence	denotes	Totally, 457 known miRNAs and 13 novel miRNAs were analyzed, showing a differential expression of 141 known miRNAs between superior and inferior spikelets with higher expression levels of most miRNAs associated with the superior than the inferior spikelets during the early stage of grain filling.
T11	1428-1684	Sentence	denotes	Genes targeted by those differentially expressed miRNAs (i.e. miR156, miR164, miR167, miR397, miR1861, and miR1867) were recognized to play roles in multiple developmental and signaling pathways related to plant hormone homeostasis and starch accumulation.
T12	1685-1697	Sentence	denotes	CONCLUSIONS:
T13	1698-1957	Sentence	denotes	Our data established a complicated link between miRNA dynamics and the traditional role of hormones in grain filling and development, providing new insights into the widely accepted concepts of the so-called superior and inferior spikelets in rice production.

Oryza_sentences

Id	Subject	Object	Predicate	Lexical cue
T1	0-129	Sentence	denotes	Differentially expressed microRNA cohorts in seed development may contribute to poor grain filling of inferior spikelets in rice.
T2	130-141	Sentence	denotes	BACKGROUND:
T3	142-283	Sentence	denotes	The inferior spikelets are defined to be those at portions where the grains receive less photosynthetic products during the seed development.
T4	284-529	Sentence	denotes	The typical inferior spikelets are physically located on the proximal secondary branches in a rice panicle and traditionally characterized by a later flowering time and a slower grain-filling rate, compared to those so-called superior spikelets.
T5	530-671	Sentence	denotes	Grains produced on the inferior spikelets are consequently under-developed and lighter in weight than those formed on the superior spikelets.
T6	672-799	Sentence	denotes	MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are recognized as key players in regulating plant development through post-transcriptional gene regulations.
T7	800-950	Sentence	denotes	We previously presented the evidence that miRNAs may influence grain-filling rate and played a role in determining the grain weight and yield in rice.
T8	951-959	Sentence	denotes	RESULTS:
T9	960-1129	Sentence	denotes	In this study, further analyses of the expressed small RNAs in superior and inferior spikelets were conducted at five distinct developmental stages of grain development.
T10	1130-1427	Sentence	denotes	Totally, 457 known miRNAs and 13 novel miRNAs were analyzed, showing a differential expression of 141 known miRNAs between superior and inferior spikelets with higher expression levels of most miRNAs associated with the superior than the inferior spikelets during the early stage of grain filling.
T11	1428-1684	Sentence	denotes	Genes targeted by those differentially expressed miRNAs (i.e. miR156, miR164, miR167, miR397, miR1861, and miR1867) were recognized to play roles in multiple developmental and signaling pathways related to plant hormone homeostasis and starch accumulation.
T12	1685-1697	Sentence	denotes	CONCLUSIONS:
T13	1698-1957	Sentence	denotes	Our data established a complicated link between miRNA dynamics and the traditional role of hormones in grain filling and development, providing new insights into the widely accepted concepts of the so-called superior and inferior spikelets in rice production.

Oryza_sentences

Id	Subject	Object	Predicate	Lexical cue
T1	0-129	Sentence	denotes	Differentially expressed microRNA cohorts in seed development may contribute to poor grain filling of inferior spikelets in rice.
T2	130-141	Sentence	denotes	BACKGROUND:
T3	142-283	Sentence	denotes	The inferior spikelets are defined to be those at portions where the grains receive less photosynthetic products during the seed development.
T4	284-529	Sentence	denotes	The typical inferior spikelets are physically located on the proximal secondary branches in a rice panicle and traditionally characterized by a later flowering time and a slower grain-filling rate, compared to those so-called superior spikelets.
T5	530-671	Sentence	denotes	Grains produced on the inferior spikelets are consequently under-developed and lighter in weight than those formed on the superior spikelets.
T6	672-799	Sentence	denotes	MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are recognized as key players in regulating plant development through post-transcriptional gene regulations.
T7	800-950	Sentence	denotes	We previously presented the evidence that miRNAs may influence grain-filling rate and played a role in determining the grain weight and yield in rice.
T8	951-959	Sentence	denotes	RESULTS:
T9	960-1129	Sentence	denotes	In this study, further analyses of the expressed small RNAs in superior and inferior spikelets were conducted at five distinct developmental stages of grain development.
T10	1130-1427	Sentence	denotes	Totally, 457 known miRNAs and 13 novel miRNAs were analyzed, showing a differential expression of 141 known miRNAs between superior and inferior spikelets with higher expression levels of most miRNAs associated with the superior than the inferior spikelets during the early stage of grain filling.
T11	1428-1684	Sentence	denotes	Genes targeted by those differentially expressed miRNAs (i.e. miR156, miR164, miR167, miR397, miR1861, and miR1867) were recognized to play roles in multiple developmental and signaling pathways related to plant hormone homeostasis and starch accumulation.
T12	1685-1697	Sentence	denotes	CONCLUSIONS:
T13	1698-1957	Sentence	denotes	Our data established a complicated link between miRNA dynamics and the traditional role of hormones in grain filling and development, providing new insights into the widely accepted concepts of the so-called superior and inferior spikelets in rice production.