PubMed:21238926
Annnotations
PubMed_ArguminSci
Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue |
---|---|---|---|---|
T1 | 103-244 | DRI_Background | denotes | Drosophila ovarian germline stem cells (GSCs) are maintained by Dpp signaling and the Pumilio (Pum) and Nanos (Nos) translational repressors. |
T2 | 245-396 | DRI_Approach | denotes | Upon division, Dpp signaling is extinguished, and Nos is downregulated in one daughter cell, causing it to switch to a differentiating cystoblast (CB). |
T3 | 397-510 | DRI_Challenge | denotes | However, downstream effectors of Pum-Nos remain unknown, and how CBs lose their responsiveness to Dpp is unclear. |
T4 | 511-616 | DRI_Approach | denotes | Here, we identify Brain Tumor (Brat) as a potent differentiation factor and target of Pum-Nos regulation. |
T5 | 617-763 | DRI_Approach | denotes | Brat is excluded from GSCs by Pum-Nos but functions with Pum in CBs to translationally repress distinct targets, including the Mad and dMyc mRNAs. |
T6 | 764-920 | DRI_Approach | denotes | Regulation of both targets simultaneously lowers cellular responsiveness to Dpp signaling, forcing the cell to become refractory to the self-renewal signal. |
T7 | 921-1141 | DRI_Background | denotes | Mathematical modeling elucidates bistability of cell fate in the Brat-mediated system, revealing how autoregulation of GSC number can arise from Brat coupling extracellular Dpp regulation to intracellular interpretation. |
LitCoin-sentences
Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue |
---|---|---|---|---|
T1 | 0-102 | Sentence | denotes | Brat promotes stem cell differentiation via control of a bistable switch that restricts BMP signaling. |
T2 | 103-244 | Sentence | denotes | Drosophila ovarian germline stem cells (GSCs) are maintained by Dpp signaling and the Pumilio (Pum) and Nanos (Nos) translational repressors. |
T3 | 245-396 | Sentence | denotes | Upon division, Dpp signaling is extinguished, and Nos is downregulated in one daughter cell, causing it to switch to a differentiating cystoblast (CB). |
T4 | 397-510 | Sentence | denotes | However, downstream effectors of Pum-Nos remain unknown, and how CBs lose their responsiveness to Dpp is unclear. |
T5 | 511-616 | Sentence | denotes | Here, we identify Brain Tumor (Brat) as a potent differentiation factor and target of Pum-Nos regulation. |
T6 | 617-763 | Sentence | denotes | Brat is excluded from GSCs by Pum-Nos but functions with Pum in CBs to translationally repress distinct targets, including the Mad and dMyc mRNAs. |
T7 | 764-920 | Sentence | denotes | Regulation of both targets simultaneously lowers cellular responsiveness to Dpp signaling, forcing the cell to become refractory to the self-renewal signal. |
T8 | 921-1141 | Sentence | denotes | Mathematical modeling elucidates bistability of cell fate in the Brat-mediated system, revealing how autoregulation of GSC number can arise from Brat coupling extracellular Dpp regulation to intracellular interpretation. |
LitCoin-entities-OrganismTaxon-PD
Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue | db_id |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
T1 | 103-113 | OrganismTaxon | denotes | Drosophila | NCBItxid:7215|NCBItxid:32281|NCBItxid:2081351 |
T4 | 207-212 | OrganismTaxon | denotes | Nanos | NCBItxid:490857|NCBItxid:2605937 |
T6 | 214-217 | OrganismTaxon | denotes | Nos | NCBItxid:490857 |
T7 | 295-298 | OrganismTaxon | denotes | Nos | NCBItxid:490857 |
T8 | 434-437 | OrganismTaxon | denotes | Nos | NCBItxid:490857 |
T9 | 601-604 | OrganismTaxon | denotes | Nos | NCBItxid:490857 |
T10 | 651-654 | OrganismTaxon | denotes | Nos | NCBItxid:490857 |
LitCoin-entities
Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue | db_id |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
8507 | 0-4 | GeneOrGeneProduct | denotes | Brat | NCBIGene:35197 |
8508 | 88-91 | GeneOrGeneProduct | denotes | BMP | NCBIGene:33432 |
8509 | 103-113 | OrganismTaxon | denotes | Drosophila | NCBITaxon:7227 |
8510 | 167-170 | GeneOrGeneProduct | denotes | Dpp | NCBIGene:33432 |
8511 | 189-196 | GeneOrGeneProduct | denotes | Pumilio | NCBIGene:41094 |
8512 | 198-201 | GeneOrGeneProduct | denotes | Pum | NCBIGene:41094 |
8513 | 207-212 | GeneOrGeneProduct | denotes | Nanos | NCBIGene:42297 |
8514 | 214-217 | GeneOrGeneProduct | denotes | Nos | NCBIGene:42297 |
8515 | 260-263 | GeneOrGeneProduct | denotes | Dpp | NCBIGene:33432 |
8516 | 295-298 | GeneOrGeneProduct | denotes | Nos | NCBIGene:42297 |
8517 | 430-433 | GeneOrGeneProduct | denotes | Pum | NCBIGene:41094 |
8518 | 434-437 | GeneOrGeneProduct | denotes | Nos | NCBIGene:42297 |
8519 | 495-498 | GeneOrGeneProduct | denotes | Dpp | NCBIGene:33432 |
8520 | 529-540 | GeneOrGeneProduct | denotes | Brain Tumor | NCBIGene:35197 |
8521 | 542-546 | GeneOrGeneProduct | denotes | Brat | NCBIGene:35197 |
8522 | 597-600 | GeneOrGeneProduct | denotes | Pum | NCBIGene:41094 |
8523 | 601-604 | GeneOrGeneProduct | denotes | Nos | NCBIGene:42297 |
8524 | 617-621 | GeneOrGeneProduct | denotes | Brat | NCBIGene:35197 |
8525 | 647-650 | GeneOrGeneProduct | denotes | Pum | NCBIGene:41094 |
8526 | 651-654 | GeneOrGeneProduct | denotes | Nos | NCBIGene:42297 |
8527 | 674-677 | GeneOrGeneProduct | denotes | Pum | NCBIGene:41094 |
8528 | 744-747 | GeneOrGeneProduct | denotes | Mad | NCBIGene:33529 |
8529 | 752-756 | GeneOrGeneProduct | denotes | dMyc | NCBIGene:31310 |
8530 | 840-843 | GeneOrGeneProduct | denotes | Dpp | NCBIGene:33432 |
8531 | 986-990 | GeneOrGeneProduct | denotes | Brat | NCBIGene:35197 |
8532 | 1066-1070 | GeneOrGeneProduct | denotes | Brat | NCBIGene:35197 |
8533 | 1094-1097 | GeneOrGeneProduct | denotes | Dpp | NCBIGene:33432 |
LitCoin-GeneOrGeneProduct-v0
Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue |
---|---|---|---|---|
T6 | 189-196 | GeneOrGeneProduct | denotes | Pumilio |
T1 | 0-4 | GeneOrGeneProduct | denotes | Brat |
T2 | 19-39 | GeneOrGeneProduct | denotes | cell differentiation |
T3 | 66-72 | GeneOrGeneProduct | denotes | switch |
T4 | 136-141 | GeneOrGeneProduct | denotes | cells |
T5 | 143-147 | GeneOrGeneProduct | denotes | GSCs |
T7 | 198-201 | GeneOrGeneProduct | denotes | Pum |
T8 | 207-212 | GeneOrGeneProduct | denotes | Nanos |
T9 | 214-217 | GeneOrGeneProduct | denotes | Nos |
T10 | 219-243 | GeneOrGeneProduct | denotes | translational repressors |
T11 | 295-298 | GeneOrGeneProduct | denotes | Nos |
T12 | 332-336 | GeneOrGeneProduct | denotes | cell |
T13 | 352-358 | GeneOrGeneProduct | denotes | switch |
T14 | 417-426 | GeneOrGeneProduct | denotes | effectors |
T15 | 430-433 | GeneOrGeneProduct | denotes | Pum |
T16 | 434-437 | GeneOrGeneProduct | denotes | Nos |
T17 | 445-452 | GeneOrGeneProduct | denotes | unknown |
T18 | 502-509 | GeneOrGeneProduct | denotes | unclear |
T19 | 529-540 | GeneOrGeneProduct | denotes | Brain Tumor |
T20 | 542-546 | GeneOrGeneProduct | denotes | Brat |
T21 | 576-582 | GeneOrGeneProduct | denotes | factor |
T22 | 597-600 | GeneOrGeneProduct | denotes | Pum |
T23 | 601-604 | GeneOrGeneProduct | denotes | Nos |
T24 | 605-615 | GeneOrGeneProduct | denotes | regulation |
T25 | 617-621 | GeneOrGeneProduct | denotes | Brat |
T26 | 639-643 | GeneOrGeneProduct | denotes | GSCs |
T27 | 647-650 | GeneOrGeneProduct | denotes | Pum |
T28 | 651-654 | GeneOrGeneProduct | denotes | Nos |
T29 | 674-677 | GeneOrGeneProduct | denotes | Pum |
T30 | 752-756 | GeneOrGeneProduct | denotes | dMyc |
T31 | 764-774 | GeneOrGeneProduct | denotes | Regulation |
T32 | 855-862 | GeneOrGeneProduct | denotes | forcing |
T33 | 867-871 | GeneOrGeneProduct | denotes | cell |
T34 | 969-973 | GeneOrGeneProduct | denotes | cell |
T35 | 974-978 | GeneOrGeneProduct | denotes | fate |
T36 | 986-990 | GeneOrGeneProduct | denotes | Brat |
T37 | 991-999 | GeneOrGeneProduct | denotes | mediated |
T38 | 1040-1043 | GeneOrGeneProduct | denotes | GSC |
T39 | 1066-1070 | GeneOrGeneProduct | denotes | Brat |
T40 | 1080-1093 | GeneOrGeneProduct | denotes | extracellular |
T41 | 1098-1111 | GeneOrGeneProduct | denotes | regulation to |
LitCoin-GeneOrGeneProduct-v2
Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue |
---|---|---|---|---|
T1 | 0-4 | GeneOrGeneProduct | denotes | Brat |
T2 | 19-39 | GeneOrGeneProduct | denotes | cell differentiation |
T3 | 66-72 | GeneOrGeneProduct | denotes | switch |
T4 | 189-196 | GeneOrGeneProduct | denotes | Pumilio |
T5 | 198-201 | GeneOrGeneProduct | denotes | Pum |
T6 | 207-212 | GeneOrGeneProduct | denotes | Nanos |
T7 | 214-217 | GeneOrGeneProduct | denotes | Nos |
T8 | 219-243 | GeneOrGeneProduct | denotes | translational repressors |
T9 | 295-298 | GeneOrGeneProduct | denotes | Nos |
T10 | 332-336 | GeneOrGeneProduct | denotes | cell |
T11 | 352-358 | GeneOrGeneProduct | denotes | switch |
T12 | 430-433 | GeneOrGeneProduct | denotes | Pum |
T13 | 434-437 | GeneOrGeneProduct | denotes | Nos |
T14 | 445-452 | GeneOrGeneProduct | denotes | unknown |
T15 | 502-509 | GeneOrGeneProduct | denotes | unclear |
T16 | 529-540 | GeneOrGeneProduct | denotes | Brain Tumor |
T17 | 542-546 | GeneOrGeneProduct | denotes | Brat |
T18 | 576-582 | GeneOrGeneProduct | denotes | factor |
T19 | 597-600 | GeneOrGeneProduct | denotes | Pum |
T20 | 601-604 | GeneOrGeneProduct | denotes | Nos |
T21 | 617-621 | GeneOrGeneProduct | denotes | Brat |
T22 | 647-650 | GeneOrGeneProduct | denotes | Pum |
T23 | 651-654 | GeneOrGeneProduct | denotes | Nos |
T24 | 674-677 | GeneOrGeneProduct | denotes | Pum |
T25 | 752-756 | GeneOrGeneProduct | denotes | dMyc |
T26 | 867-871 | GeneOrGeneProduct | denotes | cell |
T27 | 969-973 | GeneOrGeneProduct | denotes | cell |
T28 | 986-990 | GeneOrGeneProduct | denotes | Brat |
T29 | 1066-1070 | GeneOrGeneProduct | denotes | Brat |
T30 | 1080-1093 | GeneOrGeneProduct | denotes | extracellular |
LitCoin-Disease-MeSH
Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue | originalLabel |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
T1 | 0-4 | DiseaseOrPhenotypicFeature | denotes | Brat | D001932 |
T2 | 529-540 | DiseaseOrPhenotypicFeature | denotes | Brain Tumor | D001932 |
T3 | 542-546 | DiseaseOrPhenotypicFeature | denotes | Brat | D001932 |
T4 | 617-621 | DiseaseOrPhenotypicFeature | denotes | Brat | D001932 |
T5 | 986-990 | DiseaseOrPhenotypicFeature | denotes | Brat | D001932 |
T6 | 1066-1070 | DiseaseOrPhenotypicFeature | denotes | Brat | D001932 |
LitCoin-GeneOrGeneProduct-v3
Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue |
---|---|---|---|---|
T1 | 0-4 | GeneOrGeneProduct | denotes | Brat |
T2 | 189-196 | GeneOrGeneProduct | denotes | Pumilio |
T3 | 198-201 | GeneOrGeneProduct | denotes | Pum |
T4 | 207-212 | GeneOrGeneProduct | denotes | Nanos |
T5 | 214-217 | GeneOrGeneProduct | denotes | Nos |
T6 | 219-243 | GeneOrGeneProduct | denotes | translational repressors |
T7 | 295-298 | GeneOrGeneProduct | denotes | Nos |
T8 | 430-433 | GeneOrGeneProduct | denotes | Pum |
T9 | 434-437 | GeneOrGeneProduct | denotes | Nos |
T10 | 529-540 | GeneOrGeneProduct | denotes | Brain Tumor |
T11 | 542-546 | GeneOrGeneProduct | denotes | Brat |
T12 | 597-600 | GeneOrGeneProduct | denotes | Pum |
T13 | 601-604 | GeneOrGeneProduct | denotes | Nos |
T14 | 617-621 | GeneOrGeneProduct | denotes | Brat |
T15 | 647-650 | GeneOrGeneProduct | denotes | Pum |
T16 | 651-654 | GeneOrGeneProduct | denotes | Nos |
T17 | 674-677 | GeneOrGeneProduct | denotes | Pum |
T18 | 752-756 | GeneOrGeneProduct | denotes | dMyc |
T19 | 986-990 | GeneOrGeneProduct | denotes | Brat |
T20 | 1066-1070 | GeneOrGeneProduct | denotes | Brat |
LitCoin_Mondo_095
Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue | mondo_id |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
T1 | 1051-1054 | DiseaseOrPhenotypicFeature | denotes | can | 0012833 |
LitCoin-MeSH-Disease-2
Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue | ID: |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
T1 | 0-4 | DiseaseOrPhenotypicFeature | denotes | Brat | D001932 |
T2 | 529-540 | DiseaseOrPhenotypicFeature | denotes | Brain Tumor | D001932 |
T3 | 542-546 | DiseaseOrPhenotypicFeature | denotes | Brat | D001932 |
T4 | 617-621 | DiseaseOrPhenotypicFeature | denotes | Brat | D001932 |
T5 | 986-990 | DiseaseOrPhenotypicFeature | denotes | Brat | D001932 |
T6 | 1066-1070 | DiseaseOrPhenotypicFeature | denotes | Brat | D001932 |
LitCoin-MONDO_bioort2019
Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue | #label |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
T1 | 535-540 | DiseaseOrPhenotypicFeature | denotes | Tumor | D009369 |
LitCoin-NCBITaxon-2
Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue |
---|---|---|---|---|
T1 | 103-113 | OrganismTaxon | denotes | Drosophila |
T2 | 207-212 | OrganismTaxon | denotes | Nanos |
LitCoin-training-merged
Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue | #label |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
T20 | 1066-1070 | GeneOrGeneProduct | denotes | Brat | |
T19 | 986-990 | GeneOrGeneProduct | denotes | Brat | |
T18 | 752-756 | GeneOrGeneProduct | denotes | dMyc | |
T17 | 674-677 | GeneOrGeneProduct | denotes | Pum | |
T16 | 651-654 | GeneOrGeneProduct | denotes | Nos | |
T15 | 647-650 | GeneOrGeneProduct | denotes | Pum | |
T14 | 617-621 | GeneOrGeneProduct | denotes | Brat | |
T13 | 601-604 | GeneOrGeneProduct | denotes | Nos | |
T12 | 597-600 | GeneOrGeneProduct | denotes | Pum | |
T11 | 542-546 | GeneOrGeneProduct | denotes | Brat | |
T10 | 529-540 | GeneOrGeneProduct | denotes | Brain Tumor | |
T9 | 434-437 | GeneOrGeneProduct | denotes | Nos | |
T8 | 430-433 | GeneOrGeneProduct | denotes | Pum | |
T7 | 295-298 | GeneOrGeneProduct | denotes | Nos | |
T6 | 219-243 | GeneOrGeneProduct | denotes | translational repressors | |
T5 | 214-217 | GeneOrGeneProduct | denotes | Nos | |
T4 | 207-212 | GeneOrGeneProduct | denotes | Nanos | |
T3 | 198-201 | GeneOrGeneProduct | denotes | Pum | |
T2 | 189-196 | GeneOrGeneProduct | denotes | Pumilio | |
T1 | 0-4 | GeneOrGeneProduct | denotes | Brat | |
T87333 | 535-540 | DiseaseOrPhenotypicFeature | denotes | Tumor | D009369 |
T74012 | 207-212 | OrganismTaxon | denotes | Nanos | |
T48846 | 103-113 | OrganismTaxon | denotes | Drosophila |
PubmedHPO
Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue |
---|---|---|---|---|
T1 | 535-540 | HP_0002664 | denotes | Tumor |
Allie
Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue |
---|---|---|---|---|
SS1_21238926_1_0 | 122-141 | expanded | denotes | germline stem cells |
SS2_21238926_1_0 | 143-147 | abbr | denotes | GSCs |
SS1_21238926_1_1 | 189-196 | expanded | denotes | Pumilio |
SS2_21238926_1_1 | 198-201 | abbr | denotes | Pum |
SS1_21238926_1_2 | 207-212 | expanded | denotes | Nanos |
SS2_21238926_1_2 | 214-217 | abbr | denotes | Nos |
SS1_21238926_2_0 | 380-390 | expanded | denotes | cystoblast |
SS2_21238926_2_0 | 392-394 | abbr | denotes | CB |
SS1_21238926_4_0 | 529-540 | expanded | denotes | Brain Tumor |
SS2_21238926_4_0 | 542-546 | abbr | denotes | Brat |
AE1_21238926_1_0 | SS1_21238926_1_0 | SS2_21238926_1_0 | abbreviatedTo | germline stem cells,GSCs |
AE1_21238926_1_1 | SS1_21238926_1_1 | SS2_21238926_1_1 | abbreviatedTo | Pumilio,Pum |
AE1_21238926_1_2 | SS1_21238926_1_2 | SS2_21238926_1_2 | abbreviatedTo | Nanos,Nos |
AE1_21238926_2_0 | SS1_21238926_2_0 | SS2_21238926_2_0 | abbreviatedTo | cystoblast,CB |
AE1_21238926_4_0 | SS1_21238926_4_0 | SS2_21238926_4_0 | abbreviatedTo | Brain Tumor,Brat |