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PubMed:10800163 JSONTXT

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PubMed_Structured_Abstracts

Id Subject Object Predicate Lexical cue
T1 130-718 OBJECTIVE denotes It has been established that cytogenetic findings at the time of diagnosis of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) are powerful prognostic indicators. Pericentric inversion of chromosome 16 and translocation t(16;16) resulting in chimeric fusion of CBFB and MYH11 genes are typically seen in the M4-Eo FAB classification subset of AML and are associated with low-risk disease. These subtle chromosomal abnormalities may be difficult to detect in poor-quality metaphase preparations and if missed could lead to incorrect assignment to risk groups and influence the therapy decision-making process.
T2 739-1121 METHODS denotes We prospectively studied, at diagnosis, 10 patients with AML-M4 Eo by cytogenetics and fluorescent in situ hybridization (FISH) with two cosmids (36 and 40). As a control group, 7 patients (5 with a diagnosis of AML other than M4 Eo and two cases of reactive eosinophilia) were analyzed. In addition reverse transcriptase chain reaction (RT-PCR) studies were carried out in 6 cases.
T3 1131-1573 RESULTS denotes Karyotypic analysis detected the inv(16) in all but one of the patients with M4-Eo while none of the control cases showed any abnormality on chromosome 16. FISH studies showed that all 10 patients had abnormalities on chromosome 16; the patient with normal karyotype showed an inv(16) by FISH, while a case with inv(16) by cytogenetics had a t(16;16) by FISH. RT-PCR demonstrated amplification of the CBFB/MYH11 product in all cases analyzed.
T4 1606-1790 CONCLUSIONS denotes In patients with M4Eo and rearrangements of chromosome 16, FISH studies may afford more complete information than conventional cytogenetics and can be an alternative to RT-PCR studies.

PubmedHPO

Id Subject Object Predicate Lexical cue
T1 208-230 HP_0004808 denotes acute myeloid leukemia
T2 214-230 HP_0012324 denotes myeloid leukemia
T3 222-230 HP_0001909 denotes leukemia

DisGeNET5_gene_disease

Id Subject Object Predicate Lexical cue
10800163-2#98#102#gene865 371-375 gene865 denotes CBFB
10800163-2#107#112#gene4629 380-385 gene4629 denotes MYH11
10800163-2#151#154#gene2187 424-427 gene2187 denotes FAB
10800163-2#180#183#diseaseC0023467 453-456 diseaseC0023467 denotes AML
98#102#gene865180#183#diseaseC0023467 10800163-2#98#102#gene865 10800163-2#180#183#diseaseC0023467 associated_with CBFB,AML
107#112#gene4629180#183#diseaseC0023467 10800163-2#107#112#gene4629 10800163-2#180#183#diseaseC0023467 associated_with MYH11,AML
151#154#gene2187180#183#diseaseC0023467 10800163-2#151#154#gene2187 10800163-2#180#183#diseaseC0023467 associated_with FAB,AML

DisGeNET

Id Subject Object Predicate Lexical cue
T0 371-375 gene:865 denotes CBFB
T1 453-456 disease:C0023467 denotes AML
T2 380-385 gene:4629 denotes MYH11
T3 453-456 disease:C0023467 denotes AML
T4 424-427 gene:2187 denotes FAB
T5 453-456 disease:C0023467 denotes AML
R1 T0 T1 associated_with CBFB,AML
R2 T2 T3 associated_with MYH11,AML
R3 T4 T5 associated_with FAB,AML