PubMed:10318814
Annnotations
GlyCosmos6-Glycan-Motif-Image
| Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue | image |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| T1 | 10-23 | Glycan_Motif | denotes | peptidoglycan | https://api.glycosmos.org/wurcs2image/0.10.0/png/binary/G00023MO |
| T2 | 102-115 | Glycan_Motif | denotes | Peptidoglycan | https://api.glycosmos.org/wurcs2image/0.10.0/png/binary/G00023MO |
| T3 | 117-120 | Glycan_Motif | denotes | PGN | https://api.glycosmos.org/wurcs2image/0.10.0/png/binary/G00023MO |
| T4 | 489-492 | Glycan_Motif | denotes | PGN | https://api.glycosmos.org/wurcs2image/0.10.0/png/binary/G00023MO |
| T5 | 580-583 | Glycan_Motif | denotes | PGN | https://api.glycosmos.org/wurcs2image/0.10.0/png/binary/G00023MO |
| T6 | 823-826 | Glycan_Motif | denotes | PGN | https://api.glycosmos.org/wurcs2image/0.10.0/png/binary/G00023MO |
| T7 | 1016-1019 | Glycan_Motif | denotes | PGN | https://api.glycosmos.org/wurcs2image/0.10.0/png/binary/G00023MO |
| T8 | 1183-1186 | Glycan_Motif | denotes | PGN | https://api.glycosmos.org/wurcs2image/0.10.0/png/binary/G00023MO |
sentences
| Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| T1 | 0-101 | Sentence | denotes | Bacterial peptidoglycan induces CD14-dependent activation of transcription factors CREB/ATF and AP-1. |
| T2 | 102-332 | Sentence | denotes | Peptidoglycan (PGN), the major cell wall component of Gram-positive bacteria, induces secretion of cytokines in macrophages through CD14, the pattern recognition receptor that binds lipopolysaccharide and other microbial products. |
| T3 | 333-544 | Sentence | denotes | To begin to elucidate the mechanisms that regulate the transcription of cytokine genes, we wanted to determine which transcription factors are activated by PGN in mouse RAW264.7 and human THP-1 macrophage cells. |
| T4 | 545-1086 | Sentence | denotes | Our results demonstrated that: (i) PGN induced phosphorylation of the transcription factors ATF-1 and CREB; (ii) ATF-1 and CREB bound DNA as a dimer and induced transcriptional activation of a CRE reporter plasmid, which was inhibited by dominant negative CREB and ATF-1; (iii) PGN induced phosphorylation of c-Jun, protein synthesis of JunB and c-Fos, and transcriptional activation of the AP-1 reporter plasmid, which was inhibited by dominant negative c-Fos; and (iv) PGN-induced activation of CREB/ATF and AP-1 was mediated through CD14. |
| T5 | 1087-1239 | Sentence | denotes | This is the first study to demonstrate activation of CREB/ATF and AP-1 transcription factors by PGN or by any other component of Gram-positive bacteria. |
GlyCosmos6-Glycan-Motif-Structure
| Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| T1 | 10-23 | https://glytoucan.org/Structures/Glycans/G00023MO | denotes | peptidoglycan |
| T2 | 102-115 | https://glytoucan.org/Structures/Glycans/G00023MO | denotes | Peptidoglycan |
jnlpba-st-training
| Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| T1 | 32-36 | protein | denotes | CD14 |
| T2 | 61-82 | protein | denotes | transcription factors |
| T3 | 83-91 | protein | denotes | CREB/ATF |
| T4 | 96-100 | protein | denotes | AP-1 |
| T5 | 201-210 | protein | denotes | cytokines |
| T6 | 214-225 | cell_type | denotes | macrophages |
| T7 | 234-238 | protein | denotes | CD14 |
| T8 | 405-419 | DNA | denotes | cytokine genes |
| T9 | 450-471 | protein | denotes | transcription factors |
| T10 | 496-510 | cell_line | denotes | mouse RAW264.7 |
| T11 | 515-543 | cell_line | denotes | human THP-1 macrophage cells |
| T12 | 615-636 | protein | denotes | transcription factors |
| T13 | 637-642 | protein | denotes | ATF-1 |
| T14 | 647-651 | protein | denotes | CREB |
| T15 | 658-663 | protein | denotes | ATF-1 |
| T16 | 668-672 | protein | denotes | CREB |
| T17 | 738-758 | DNA | denotes | CRE reporter plasmid |
| T18 | 801-805 | protein | denotes | CREB |
| T19 | 810-815 | protein | denotes | ATF-1 |
| T20 | 854-859 | protein | denotes | c-Jun |
| T21 | 882-886 | protein | denotes | JunB |
| T22 | 891-896 | protein | denotes | c-Fos |
| T23 | 936-957 | DNA | denotes | AP-1 reporter plasmid |
| T24 | 1000-1005 | protein | denotes | c-Fos |
| T25 | 1042-1050 | protein | denotes | CREB/ATF |
| T26 | 1055-1059 | protein | denotes | AP-1 |
| T27 | 1081-1085 | protein | denotes | CD14 |
| T28 | 1140-1148 | protein | denotes | CREB/ATF |
| T29 | 1153-1179 | protein | denotes | AP-1 transcription factors |
pubmed-sentences-benchmark
| Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| S1 | 0-101 | Sentence | denotes | Bacterial peptidoglycan induces CD14-dependent activation of transcription factors CREB/ATF and AP-1. |
| S2 | 102-332 | Sentence | denotes | Peptidoglycan (PGN), the major cell wall component of Gram-positive bacteria, induces secretion of cytokines in macrophages through CD14, the pattern recognition receptor that binds lipopolysaccharide and other microbial products. |
| S3 | 333-544 | Sentence | denotes | To begin to elucidate the mechanisms that regulate the transcription of cytokine genes, we wanted to determine which transcription factors are activated by PGN in mouse RAW264.7 and human THP-1 macrophage cells. |
| S4 | 545-1086 | Sentence | denotes | Our results demonstrated that: (i) PGN induced phosphorylation of the transcription factors ATF-1 and CREB; (ii) ATF-1 and CREB bound DNA as a dimer and induced transcriptional activation of a CRE reporter plasmid, which was inhibited by dominant negative CREB and ATF-1; (iii) PGN induced phosphorylation of c-Jun, protein synthesis of JunB and c-Fos, and transcriptional activation of the AP-1 reporter plasmid, which was inhibited by dominant negative c-Fos; and (iv) PGN-induced activation of CREB/ATF and AP-1 was mediated through CD14. |
| S5 | 1087-1239 | Sentence | denotes | This is the first study to demonstrate activation of CREB/ATF and AP-1 transcription factors by PGN or by any other component of Gram-positive bacteria. |
genia-medco-coref
| Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| C1 | 61-100 | NP | denotes | transcription factors CREB/ATF and AP-1 |
| C2 | 102-121 | NP | denotes | Peptidoglycan (PGN) |
| C4 | 156-178 | NP | denotes | Gram-positive bacteria |
| C3 | 123-178 | NP | denotes | the major cell wall component of Gram-positive bacteria |
| C5 | 234-238 | NP | denotes | CD14 |
| C7 | 240-272 | NP | denotes | the pattern recognition receptor |
| C8 | 273-277 | NP | denotes | that |
| C6 | 240-331 | NP | denotes | the pattern recognition receptor that binds lipopolysaccharide and other microbial products |
| C9 | 355-369 | NP | denotes | the mechanisms |
| C10 | 370-374 | NP | denotes | that |
| C11 | 489-492 | NP | denotes | PGN |
| C12 | 580-583 | NP | denotes | PGN |
| C13 | 611-652 | NP | denotes | the transcription factors ATF-1 and CREB; |
| C14 | 658-672 | NP | denotes | ATF-1 and CREB |
| C15 | 706-758 | NP | denotes | transcriptional activation of a CRE reporter plasmid |
| C16 | 760-765 | NP | denotes | which |
| C17 | 823-826 | NP | denotes | PGN |
| C18 | 902-957 | NP | denotes | transcriptional activation of the AP-1 reporter plasmid |
| C19 | 959-964 | NP | denotes | which |
| C20 | 1042-1059 | NP | denotes | CREB/ATF and AP-1 |
| C21 | 1081-1085 | NP | denotes | CD14 |
| C22 | 1140-1179 | NP | denotes | CREB/ATF and AP-1 transcription factors |
| C23 | 1183-1186 | NP | denotes | PGN |
| C24 | 1216-1238 | NP | denotes | Gram-positive bacteria |
| R1 | C3 | C2 | coref-appos | the major cell wall component of Gram-positive bacteria,Peptidoglycan (PGN) |
| R2 | C8 | C7 | coref-relat | that,the pattern recognition receptor |
| R3 | C6 | C5 | coref-appos | the pattern recognition receptor that binds lipopolysaccharide and other microbial products,CD14 |
| R4 | C10 | C9 | coref-relat | that,the mechanisms |
| R5 | C11 | C2 | coref-ident | PGN,Peptidoglycan (PGN) |
| R6 | C12 | C11 | coref-ident | PGN,PGN |
| R7 | C14 | C13 | coref-ident | ATF-1 and CREB,the transcription factors ATF-1 and CREB; |
| R8 | C16 | C15 | coref-relat | which,transcriptional activation of a CRE reporter plasmid |
| R9 | C17 | C12 | coref-ident | PGN,PGN |
| R10 | C19 | C18 | coref-relat | which,transcriptional activation of the AP-1 reporter plasmid |
| R11 | C20 | C1 | coref-ident | CREB/ATF and AP-1,transcription factors CREB/ATF and AP-1 |
| R12 | C21 | C5 | coref-ident | CD14,CD14 |
| R13 | C22 | C20 | coref-ident | CREB/ATF and AP-1 transcription factors,CREB/ATF and AP-1 |
| R14 | C23 | C17 | coref-ident | PGN,PGN |
| R15 | C24 | C4 | coref-ident | Gram-positive bacteria,Gram-positive bacteria |
GENIAcorpus
| Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| T1 | 0-23 | carbohydrate | denotes | Bacterial peptidoglycan |
| T2 | 32-36 | protein_molecule | denotes | CD14 |
| T3 | 61-82 | protein_family_or_group | denotes | transcription factors |
| T4 | 83-91 | protein_molecule | denotes | CREB/ATF |
| T5 | 96-100 | protein_molecule | denotes | AP-1 |
| T6 | 102-115 | carbohydrate | denotes | Peptidoglycan |
| T7 | 117-120 | carbohydrate | denotes | PGN |
| T8 | 127-152 | carbohydrate | denotes | major cell wall component |
| T9 | 156-178 | mono_cell | denotes | Gram-positive bacteria |
| T10 | 201-210 | protein_family_or_group | denotes | cytokines |
| T11 | 214-225 | cell_type | denotes | macrophages |
| T12 | 234-238 | protein_molecule | denotes | CD14 |
| T13 | 284-302 | lipid | denotes | lipopolysaccharide |
| T14 | 313-331 | other_organic_compound | denotes | microbial products |
| T15 | 405-419 | DNA_family_or_group | denotes | cytokine genes |
| T16 | 450-471 | protein_family_or_group | denotes | transcription factors |
| T17 | 489-492 | carbohydrate | denotes | PGN |
| T18 | 496-510 | cell_line | denotes | mouse RAW264.7 |
| T19 | 515-543 | cell_line | denotes | human THP-1 macrophage cells |
| T20 | 580-583 | carbohydrate | denotes | PGN |
| T21 | 615-636 | protein_family_or_group | denotes | transcription factors |
| T22 | 637-642 | protein_molecule | denotes | ATF-1 |
| T23 | 647-651 | protein_molecule | denotes | CREB |
| T24 | 658-663 | protein_molecule | denotes | ATF-1 |
| T25 | 668-672 | protein_molecule | denotes | CREB |
| T26 | 738-758 | DNA_molecule | denotes | CRE reporter plasmid |
| T27 | 801-805 | protein_molecule | denotes | CREB |
| T28 | 810-815 | protein_molecule | denotes | ATF-1 |
| T29 | 823-826 | carbohydrate | denotes | PGN |
| T30 | 854-859 | protein_molecule | denotes | c-Jun |
| T31 | 861-878 | other_name | denotes | protein synthesis |
| T32 | 882-886 | protein_molecule | denotes | JunB |
| T33 | 891-896 | protein_molecule | denotes | c-Fos |
| T34 | 902-928 | other_name | denotes | transcriptional activation |
| T35 | 936-940 | protein_molecule | denotes | AP-1 |
| T36 | 1000-1005 | protein_molecule | denotes | c-Fos |
| T37 | 1016-1019 | carbohydrate | denotes | PGN |
| T38 | 1042-1046 | protein_molecule | denotes | CREB |
| T39 | 1055-1059 | protein_molecule | denotes | AP-1 |
| T40 | 1081-1085 | protein_molecule | denotes | CD14 |
| T41 | 1140-1144 | protein_molecule | denotes | CREB |
| T42 | 1153-1157 | protein_molecule | denotes | AP-1 |
| T43 | 1158-1179 | protein_family_or_group | denotes | transcription factors |
| T44 | 1183-1186 | carbohydrate | denotes | PGN |
| T45 | 1216-1238 | mono_cell | denotes | Gram-positive bacteria |
NCBITAXON
| Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue | db_id |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| T1 | 170-178 | OrganismTaxon | denotes | bacteria | 2|629395 |
| T3 | 496-501 | OrganismTaxon | denotes | mouse | 10088|10090 |
| T5 | 515-520 | OrganismTaxon | denotes | human | 9606 |
| T6 | 1230-1238 | OrganismTaxon | denotes | bacteria | 2|629395 |
Anatomy-UBERON
| Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue | uberon_id |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| T1 | 138-142 | Body_part | denotes | wall | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000060 |
| T2 | 214-225 | Body_part | denotes | macrophages | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000235 |
| T3 | 527-537 | Body_part | denotes | macrophage | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000235 |
CL-cell
| Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue | cl_id |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| T1 | 214-225 | Cell | denotes | macrophages | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL:0000235|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL:0000394 |
| T3 | 527-537 | Cell | denotes | macrophage | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL:0000235|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL:0000394 |