PMC:7796344 / 24807-26163 JSONTXT

{"target":"https://pubannotation.org/docs/sourcedb/PMC/sourceid/7796344","sourcedb":"PMC","sourceid":"7796344","source_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/7796344","text":"5. Conclusions\nThis study has identified several issues relating to the preventative measures that were practiced by Umrah pilgrims in Saudi Arabia in 1440H-2019. This highlighted inadequate meningitis and poliomyelitis vaccination and insufficient hygiene and safety practices, such as availability and proper wearing of face masks during Umrah. The Saudi MOH has the option to enforce mandatory proof of vaccination. The behavioral and practice issues amongst pilgrims have been shown in the literature to pose a high risk for acquiring respiratory and other infections. The worsening of pre-existing medical conditions is particularly relevant for Umrah pilgrims who tend to be older and with multi-morbidities. This is especially the case during the COVID-19 pandemic, given that these pilgrims fit the profile of those more likely to experience more severe symptoms and death. It is the duty and responsibility of each country in which their pilgrims participate in this holy rite to promote health education and raise awareness amongst individuals on basic preventative measures in order to promote public health. Further studies should focus on development of accessible health education content in a form that engages pilgrims from diverse backgrounds to promote comprehensive preventative measures during mass religious gatherings and pilgrimages.","divisions":[{"label":"title","span":{"begin":0,"end":14}}],"tracks":[{"project":"LitCovid-PubTator","denotations":[{"id":"131","span":{"begin":191,"end":201},"obj":"Disease"},{"id":"132","span":{"begin":206,"end":231},"obj":"Disease"},{"id":"133","span":{"begin":561,"end":571},"obj":"Disease"},{"id":"134","span":{"begin":754,"end":762},"obj":"Disease"},{"id":"135","span":{"begin":875,"end":880},"obj":"Disease"}],"attributes":[{"id":"A131","pred":"tao:has_database_id","subj":"131","obj":"MESH:D008581"},{"id":"A132","pred":"tao:has_database_id","subj":"132","obj":"MESH:D011051"},{"id":"A133","pred":"tao:has_database_id","subj":"133","obj":"MESH:D007239"},{"id":"A134","pred":"tao:has_database_id","subj":"134","obj":"MESH:C000657245"},{"id":"A135","pred":"tao:has_database_id","subj":"135","obj":"MESH:D003643"},{"subj":"131","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PubTator"},{"subj":"132","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PubTator"},{"subj":"133","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PubTator"},{"subj":"134","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PubTator"},{"subj":"135","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PubTator"}],"namespaces":[{"prefix":"Tax","uri":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/taxonomy/"},{"prefix":"MESH","uri":"https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/"},{"prefix":"Gene","uri":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/"},{"prefix":"CVCL","uri":"https://web.expasy.org/cellosaurus/CVCL_"}]},{"project":"LitCovid-PD-HP","denotations":[{"id":"T23","span":{"begin":191,"end":201},"obj":"Phenotype"}],"attributes":[{"id":"A23","pred":"hp_id","subj":"T23","obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001287"},{"subj":"T23","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PD-HP"}]},{"project":"LitCovid-sentences","denotations":[{"id":"T170","span":{"begin":0,"end":2},"obj":"Sentence"},{"id":"T171","span":{"begin":3,"end":14},"obj":"Sentence"},{"id":"T172","span":{"begin":15,"end":162},"obj":"Sentence"},{"id":"T173","span":{"begin":163,"end":346},"obj":"Sentence"},{"id":"T174","span":{"begin":347,"end":418},"obj":"Sentence"},{"id":"T175","span":{"begin":419,"end":572},"obj":"Sentence"},{"id":"T176","span":{"begin":573,"end":714},"obj":"Sentence"},{"id":"T177","span":{"begin":715,"end":881},"obj":"Sentence"},{"id":"T178","span":{"begin":882,"end":1119},"obj":"Sentence"},{"id":"T179","span":{"begin":1120,"end":1356},"obj":"Sentence"}],"namespaces":[{"prefix":"_base","uri":"http://pubannotation.org/ontology/tao.owl#"}],"attributes":[{"subj":"T170","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-sentences"},{"subj":"T171","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-sentences"},{"subj":"T172","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-sentences"},{"subj":"T173","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-sentences"},{"subj":"T174","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-sentences"},{"subj":"T175","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-sentences"},{"subj":"T176","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-sentences"},{"subj":"T177","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-sentences"},{"subj":"T178","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-sentences"},{"subj":"T179","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-sentences"}]}],"config":{"attribute types":[{"pred":"source","value type":"selection","values":[{"id":"LitCovid-PubTator","color":"#e7ec93","default":true},{"id":"LitCovid-PD-HP","color":"#d793ec"},{"id":"LitCovid-sentences","color":"#93ecbd"}]}]}}