PMC:7796329 / 38905-40295 JSONTXT

{"target":"https://pubannotation.org/docs/sourcedb/PMC/sourceid/7796329","sourcedb":"PMC","sourceid":"7796329","source_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/7796329","text":"2.4.6. Health Status\nIn the movie Conspiracy Theory, the main character, portrayed by Mel Gibson, is a patient who believes in a conspiracy theory. Even in the real world, health has a significant impact on beliefs in conspiracy theories. Barron et al. [70] note that the trait of schizotypy, characterized by perceptual, cognitive, and affective abnormalities, has been found to be a strong, positive predictor of beliefs in conspiracy theories. Coltheart [71] suggests that false beliefs occur because of neuropsychological impairments that (1) enforce the formation of such beliefs owing to faulty sensory information and (2) make it difficult to reject such beliefs owing to faulty prefrontal systems that evaluate thoughts. In addition, March and Springer [72] use a regression model to show that apart from odd beliefs or magical thinking and Machiavellianism, primary psychopathy is a significant positive predictor of beliefs in conspiracy theories. Conversely, Chen et al. [73] provide evidence that beliefs in conspiracy theories regarding the COVID-19 virus can predict the mental health and well-being of healthcare workers. Good health creates positive emotions and, consequently, weakens beliefs in conspiracy theories. Thus, the following hypothesis can be established.\nHypothesis 17 (H17). Better health status is negatively associated with beliefs in conspiracy theories.","divisions":[{"label":"title","span":{"begin":0,"end":20}},{"label":"p","span":{"begin":21,"end":1284}},{"label":"label","span":{"begin":1285,"end":1305}}],"tracks":[{"project":"LitCovid-PubTator","denotations":[{"id":"179","span":{"begin":103,"end":110},"obj":"Species"},{"id":"180","span":{"begin":1054,"end":1068},"obj":"Species"},{"id":"181","span":{"begin":875,"end":886},"obj":"Disease"}],"attributes":[{"id":"A179","pred":"tao:has_database_id","subj":"179","obj":"Tax:9606"},{"id":"A180","pred":"tao:has_database_id","subj":"180","obj":"Tax:2697049"},{"subj":"179","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PubTator"},{"subj":"180","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PubTator"},{"subj":"181","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PubTator"}],"namespaces":[{"prefix":"Tax","uri":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/taxonomy/"},{"prefix":"MESH","uri":"https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/"},{"prefix":"Gene","uri":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/"},{"prefix":"CVCL","uri":"https://web.expasy.org/cellosaurus/CVCL_"}]},{"project":"LitCovid-sentences","denotations":[{"id":"T339","span":{"begin":0,"end":6},"obj":"Sentence"},{"id":"T340","span":{"begin":7,"end":20},"obj":"Sentence"},{"id":"T341","span":{"begin":21,"end":147},"obj":"Sentence"},{"id":"T342","span":{"begin":148,"end":238},"obj":"Sentence"},{"id":"T343","span":{"begin":239,"end":446},"obj":"Sentence"},{"id":"T344","span":{"begin":447,"end":728},"obj":"Sentence"},{"id":"T345","span":{"begin":729,"end":957},"obj":"Sentence"},{"id":"T346","span":{"begin":958,"end":1136},"obj":"Sentence"},{"id":"T347","span":{"begin":1137,"end":1233},"obj":"Sentence"},{"id":"T348","span":{"begin":1234,"end":1284},"obj":"Sentence"},{"id":"T349","span":{"begin":1285,"end":1305},"obj":"Sentence"},{"id":"T350","span":{"begin":1308,"end":1390},"obj":"Sentence"}],"namespaces":[{"prefix":"_base","uri":"http://pubannotation.org/ontology/tao.owl#"}],"attributes":[{"subj":"T339","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-sentences"},{"subj":"T340","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-sentences"},{"subj":"T341","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-sentences"},{"subj":"T342","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-sentences"},{"subj":"T343","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-sentences"},{"subj":"T344","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-sentences"},{"subj":"T345","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-sentences"},{"subj":"T346","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-sentences"},{"subj":"T347","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-sentences"},{"subj":"T348","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-sentences"},{"subj":"T349","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-sentences"},{"subj":"T350","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-sentences"}]}],"config":{"attribute types":[{"pred":"source","value type":"selection","values":[{"id":"LitCovid-PubTator","color":"#ec93c6","default":true},{"id":"LitCovid-sentences","color":"#93e0ec"}]}]}}