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PMC:7589163 / 23817-46510 JSONTXT

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LitCovid-PD-FMA-UBERON

Id Subject Object Predicate Lexical cue fma_id
T159 71-78 Body_part denotes hormone http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma12278
T160 113-117 Body_part denotes skin http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma7163
T161 435-439 Body_part denotes skin http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma7163
T162 464-486 Body_part denotes gastrointestinal tract http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma71132
T163 513-518 Body_part denotes liver http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma7197
T164 540-547 Body_part denotes protein http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma67257
T165 563-568 Body_part denotes liver http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma7197
T166 763-770 Body_part denotes kidneys http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma7203
T167 1075-1080 Body_part denotes cells http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T168 1085-1092 Body_part denotes tissues http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma9637
T169 1108-1121 Body_part denotes immune system http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma9825
T170 1127-1131 Body_part denotes gene http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma74402
T171 1158-1168 Body_part denotes chromosome http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma67093
T172 1372-1381 Body_part denotes intestine http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma7199
T173 1406-1413 Body_part denotes kidneys http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma7203
T174 1460-1471 Body_part denotes osteoclasts http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma66781
T175 1869-1879 Body_part denotes epithelium http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma9639
T176 2040-2053 Body_part denotes immune system http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma9825
T177 2230-2243 Body_part denotes immune system http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma9825
T178 2244-2249 Body_part denotes cells http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T179 2258-2269 Body_part denotes neutrophils http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma62860
T180 2274-2285 Body_part denotes macrophages http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma63261
T181 2318-2323 Body_part denotes cells http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T182 2402-2413 Body_part denotes macrophages http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma63261
T183 2561-2576 Body_part denotes dendritic cells http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma273565
T184 2571-2576 Body_part denotes cells http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T185 2633-2638 Body_part denotes cells http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T186 2738-2747 Body_part denotes cytokines http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma84050
T187 2937-2945 Body_part denotes cytokine http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma84050
T188 3200-3205 Body_part denotes lungs http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68877
T189 3473-3484 Body_part denotes macrophages http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma63261
T190 3501-3512 Body_part denotes macrophagic http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma63261
T191 3513-3522 Body_part denotes cytokines http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma84050
T192 3620-3633 Body_part denotes keratinocytes http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma62879
T193 3789-3794 Body_part denotes cells http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T194 3838-3843 Body_part denotes cells http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T195 3867-3872 Body_part denotes cells http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T196 3997-4002 Body_part denotes cells http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T197 4521-4526 Body_part denotes serum http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma63083
T198 6168-6174 Body_part denotes breast http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma9601
T199 6598-6608 Body_part denotes intestinal http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma7199
T200 6643-6649 Body_part denotes kidney http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma7203
T201 7313-7336 Body_part denotes Lower Respiratory Tract http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma45662
T202 7319-7336 Body_part denotes Respiratory Tract http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma265130
T203 7600-7623 Body_part denotes lower respiratory tract http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma45662
T204 7856-7879 Body_part denotes lower respiratory tract http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma45662
T205 8787-8804 Body_part denotes respiratory tract http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma265130
T206 10499-10504 Body_part denotes blood http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma9670
T207 10526-10543 Body_part denotes respiratory tract http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma265130
T208 10885-10902 Body_part denotes respiratory tract http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma265130
T209 13155-13168 Body_part denotes bronchiolitis http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma76497
T210 13443-13460 Body_part denotes respiratory tract http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma265130
T211 14382-14386 Body_part denotes milk http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma62100
T212 16169-16192 Body_part denotes upper respiratory tract http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma45661
T213 21083-21096 Body_part denotes immune system http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma9825
T214 21443-21451 Body_part denotes cytokine http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma84050

LitCovid-PD-UBERON

Id Subject Object Predicate Lexical cue uberon_id
T55 113-117 Body_part denotes skin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000014
T56 349-358 Body_part denotes egg yolks http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0007378
T57 349-352 Body_part denotes egg http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0007379
T58 435-439 Body_part denotes skin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000014
T59 513-518 Body_part denotes liver http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002107
T60 563-568 Body_part denotes liver http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002107
T61 1108-1121 Body_part denotes immune system http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002405
T62 1372-1381 Body_part denotes intestine http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000160
T63 1869-1879 Body_part denotes epithelium http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000483
T64 2040-2053 Body_part denotes immune system http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002405
T65 2230-2243 Body_part denotes immune system http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002405
T66 2589-2595 Body_part denotes organs http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000062
T67 4521-4526 Body_part denotes serum http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001977
T68 6168-6174 Body_part denotes breast http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000310
T69 6643-6649 Body_part denotes kidney http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002113
T70 7313-7336 Body_part denotes Lower Respiratory Tract http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001558
T71 7319-7336 Body_part denotes Respiratory Tract http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000065
T72 7600-7623 Body_part denotes lower respiratory tract http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001558
T73 7606-7623 Body_part denotes respiratory tract http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000065
T74 7856-7879 Body_part denotes lower respiratory tract http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001558
T75 7862-7879 Body_part denotes respiratory tract http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000065
T76 8787-8804 Body_part denotes respiratory tract http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000065
T77 10499-10504 Body_part denotes blood http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000178
T78 10526-10543 Body_part denotes respiratory tract http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000065
T79 10885-10902 Body_part denotes respiratory tract http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000065
T80 13443-13460 Body_part denotes respiratory tract http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000065
T81 14382-14386 Body_part denotes milk http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001913
T82 16169-16192 Body_part denotes upper respiratory tract http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001557
T83 16175-16192 Body_part denotes respiratory tract http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000065
T84 21083-21096 Body_part denotes immune system http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002405

LitCovid-PD-MONDO

Id Subject Object Predicate Lexical cue mondo_id
T106 1225-1247 Disease denotes respiratory infections http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0024355
T107 1547-1554 Disease denotes rickets http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005520
T108 1559-1571 Disease denotes osteomalacia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0001068
T109 1917-1944 Disease denotes gastrointestinal infections http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0043424
T110 2871-2875 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T111 3063-3078 Disease denotes viral infection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005108
T112 3069-3078 Disease denotes infection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550
T113 3108-3117 Disease denotes influenza http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005812
T114 3120-3129 Disease denotes infection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550
T115 3145-3150 Disease denotes tumor http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005070
T116 3276-3285 Disease denotes infection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550
T117 3384-3390 Disease denotes Dengue http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005502
T118 3391-3400 Disease denotes infection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550
T119 4789-4796 Disease denotes rickets http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005520
T120 6562-6569 Disease denotes obesity http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0011122
T121 6609-6622 Disease denotes malabsorption http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0020598
T122 6624-6639 Disease denotes chronic hepatic http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0002251
T123 6643-6666 Disease denotes kidney disease, chronic http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005300
T124 6643-6657 Disease denotes kidney disease http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0001343|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005240
T126 6958-6975 Disease denotes hypovitaminosis D http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005520
T127 7319-7347 Disease denotes Respiratory Tract Infections http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0024355
T128 7488-7504 Disease denotes viral infections http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005108
T129 7606-7634 Disease denotes respiratory tract infections http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0024355
T130 7862-7890 Disease denotes respiratory tract infections http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0024355
T131 7896-7912 Disease denotes viral infections http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005108
T132 8335-8347 Disease denotes malnutrition http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0006873
T133 8417-8426 Disease denotes pneumonia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005249
T134 8455-8462 Disease denotes rickets http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005520
T135 8787-8814 Disease denotes respiratory tract infection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0024355
T136 8805-8814 Disease denotes infection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550
T137 9355-9364 Disease denotes influenza http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005812
T138 9365-9381 Disease denotes virus infections http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005108
T139 10043-10055 Disease denotes malnutrition http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0006873
T140 10526-10557 Disease denotes respiratory tract infections in http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0024355
T141 10885-10913 Disease denotes respiratory tract infections http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0024355
T142 11599-11608 Disease denotes pneumonia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005249
T143 11772-11781 Disease denotes infection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550
T144 11849-11872 Disease denotes recurrence of pneumonia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005936
T145 11863-11872 Disease denotes pneumonia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005249
T146 12079-12088 Disease denotes pneumonia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005249
T147 12303-12312 Disease denotes pneumonia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005249
T148 12914-12923 Disease denotes pneumonia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005249
T149 13155-13168 Disease denotes bronchiolitis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0002465
T150 13443-13471 Disease denotes respiratory tract infections http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0024355
T151 13633-13642 Disease denotes pneumonia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005249
T152 14259-14268 Disease denotes influenza http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005812
T153 14271-14281 Disease denotes infections http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550
T154 14902-14924 Disease denotes respiratory infections http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0024355
T155 15475-15497 Disease denotes respiratory infections http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0024355
T156 15621-15630 Disease denotes influenza http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005812
T157 15750-15763 Disease denotes infections in http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550
T158 15938-15948 Disease denotes infections http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550
T159 16169-16203 Disease denotes upper respiratory tract infections http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0024355
T160 16513-16522 Disease denotes influenza http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005812
T161 16699-16718 Disease denotes influenza infection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005812
T162 16709-16718 Disease denotes infection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550
T163 16730-16733 Disease denotes flu http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005812
T164 16800-16816 Disease denotes viral infections http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005108
T165 17334-17350 Disease denotes viral infections http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005108
T166 17479-17501 Disease denotes respiratory infections http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0024355
T167 17913-17926 Disease denotes infections in http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550
T168 18628-18636 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T169 18680-18688 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T170 18770-18780 Disease denotes infections http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550
T171 19259-19267 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T172 19433-19441 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T173 19847-19855 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T174 20230-20238 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T175 20444-20452 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T176 20560-20568 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T177 20696-20700 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T178 21507-21523 Disease denotes viral infections http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005108
T179 21535-21543 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T180 21678-21686 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T181 21809-21817 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T182 21979-21983 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T183 22184-22192 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T184 22521-22529 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096

LitCovid-PD-CLO

Id Subject Object Predicate Lexical cue
T273 57-58 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T274 59-62 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001013 denotes fat
T275 113-117 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000014 denotes skin
T276 113-117 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001003 denotes skin
T277 113-117 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002097 denotes skin
T278 113-117 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002199 denotes skin
T279 113-117 http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000962 denotes skin
T280 191-193 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0002675 denotes D3
T281 204-205 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T282 282-284 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0002668 denotes D2
T283 288-290 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0002675 denotes D3
T284 332-336 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_117565 denotes fish
T285 338-342 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_117565 denotes fish
T286 435-439 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000014 denotes skin
T287 435-439 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001003 denotes skin
T288 435-439 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002097 denotes skin
T289 435-439 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002199 denotes skin
T290 435-439 http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000962 denotes skin
T291 464-486 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0005409 denotes gastrointestinal tract
T292 513-518 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002107 denotes liver
T293 513-518 http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000887 denotes liver
T294 563-568 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002107 denotes liver
T295 563-568 http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000887 denotes liver
T296 763-770 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002113 denotes kidneys
T297 763-770 http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000927 denotes kidneys
T298 763-770 http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000929 denotes kidneys
T299 809-815 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001658 denotes active
T300 921-922 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T301 1024-1029 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OGG_0000000002 denotes genes
T302 1075-1080 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0005623 denotes cells
T303 1108-1121 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002405 denotes immune system
T304 1127-1131 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OGG_0000000002 denotes gene
T305 1372-1381 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000160 denotes intestine
T306 1372-1381 http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000834 denotes intestine
T307 1406-1413 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002113 denotes kidneys
T308 1406-1413 http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000927 denotes kidneys
T309 1406-1413 http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000929 denotes kidneys
T310 1430-1434 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002481 denotes bone
T311 1610-1613 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0051582 denotes has
T312 1690-1694 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002481 denotes bone
T313 1869-1879 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000483 denotes epithelium
T314 1895-1896 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T315 1986-1993 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0009985 denotes focused
T316 2040-2053 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002405 denotes immune system
T317 2171-2179 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PR_000018263 denotes peptides
T318 2205-2210 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_9606 denotes human
T319 2230-2243 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002405 denotes immune system
T320 2244-2249 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0005623 denotes cells
T321 2295-2305 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000066 denotes epithelial
T322 2318-2323 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0005623 denotes cells
T323 2390-2398 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001658 denotes activity
T324 2485-2493 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001658 denotes activity
T325 2561-2576 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000451 denotes dendritic cells
T326 2580-2595 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0004177 denotes lymphoid organs
T327 2631-2638 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000084 denotes T cells
T328 2852-2859 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_10239 denotes viruses
T329 3054-3060 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001456 denotes facing
T330 3061-3062 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T331 3083-3086 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0051582 denotes has
T332 3118-3119 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes A
T333 3179-3183 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0053704 denotes IL-8
T334 3200-3205 http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000934 denotes lungs
T335 3441-3449 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001658 denotes activity
T336 3463-3472 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001658 denotes activated
T337 3486-3489 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0054060 denotes 102
T338 3620-3633 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000312 denotes keratinocytes
T339 3675-3683 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001658 denotes activity
T340 3767-3772 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PR_000001350 denotes FOXP3
T341 3787-3794 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000084 denotes T cells
T342 3838-3843 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0005623 denotes cells
T343 3847-3852 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PR_000001350 denotes FOXP3
T344 3867-3872 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0005623 denotes cells
T345 3874-3879 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000792 denotes T reg
T346 3913-3921 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001658 denotes activity
T347 3995-4002 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000084 denotes T cells
T348 4034-4035 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T349 4173-4178 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000792 denotes Tregs
T350 4611-4615 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002481 denotes bone
T351 4917-4918 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes A
T352 5221-5225 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0050510 denotes 1%–8
T353 5256-5258 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0050510 denotes 18
T354 5328-5329 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T355 5389-5390 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes A
T356 5434-5435 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T357 5518-5519 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T358 5619-5620 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T359 5699-5702 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0053001 denotes 114
T360 5734-5735 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T361 6168-6174 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000310 denotes breast
T362 6282-6283 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes A
T363 6598-6608 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000160 denotes intestinal
T364 6598-6608 http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000834 denotes intestinal
T365 6643-6649 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002113 denotes kidney
T366 6643-6649 http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000927 denotes kidney
T367 6643-6649 http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000929 denotes kidney
T368 6937-6938 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T369 7029-7036 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000473 denotes testing
T370 7233-7234 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T371 7313-7336 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001558 denotes Lower Respiratory Tract
T372 7446-7453 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0009985 denotes focused
T373 7525-7532 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0009985 denotes focused
T374 7600-7623 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001558 denotes lower respiratory tract
T375 7670-7671 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T376 7856-7879 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001558 denotes lower respiratory tract
T377 7915-7923 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0009985 denotes focusing
T378 8289-8292 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0051582 denotes has
T379 8547-8550 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0054061 denotes 132
T380 8864-8865 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T381 9205-9206 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes A
T382 9365-9370 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_10239 denotes virus
T383 9626-9627 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes A
T384 10280-10286 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_9005 denotes Turkey
T385 10416-10423 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0009985 denotes focused
T386 10499-10504 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000178 denotes blood
T387 10499-10504 http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000296 denotes blood
T388 10936-10937 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001021 denotes b
T389 11239-11240 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes A
T390 11280-11281 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T391 11518-11519 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T392 11655-11656 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T393 11801-11802 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T394 11841-11842 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T395 11903-11904 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T396 12009-12010 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T397 12191-12192 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T398 12368-12369 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T399 12609-12610 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T400 12833-12834 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes A
T401 13002-13003 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T402 13104-13105 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T403 13155-13168 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002186 denotes bronchiolitis
T404 13259-13260 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T405 13376-13377 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T406 13719-13720 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T407 13794-13795 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T408 13870-13871 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T409 14113-14114 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes A
T410 14269-14270 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes A
T411 14502-14503 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes A
T412 14544-14545 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T413 14879-14880 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T414 15064-15065 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T415 15076-15077 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T416 15414-15415 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T417 15450-15451 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T418 15504-15506 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0050510 denotes 18
T419 15547-15550 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001003 denotes 163
T420 15553-15554 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes A
T421 15555-15559 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001185 denotes 2018
T422 15574-15580 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000473 denotes tested
T423 15631-15632 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes A
T424 15644-15645 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T425 15679-15680 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T426 15826-15833 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0009985 denotes focused
T427 15930-15937 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001005 denotes airways
T428 15950-15951 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T429 16072-16073 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T430 16126-16127 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T431 16351-16357 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000473 denotes tested
T432 16358-16359 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T433 16523-16524 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes A
T434 16583-16584 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T435 16865-16866 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T436 16954-16955 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T437 17677-17678 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T438 17966-17967 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T439 17968-17972 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001185 denotes 2018
T440 18511-18517 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000473 denotes tested
T441 18572-18573 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T442 18698-18701 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0051582 denotes has
T443 18749-18751 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0053733 denotes 11
T444 19037-19042 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_10239 denotes virus
T445 19233-19234 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes A
T446 19281-19284 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0051582 denotes has
T447 19325-19326 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T448 19638-19639 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T449 19711-19712 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T450 20201-20202 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T451 20382-20383 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T452 20471-20474 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0054057 denotes 181
T453 20491-20492 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T454 20660-20661 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T455 20740-20743 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0051582 denotes has
T456 21083-21096 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002405 denotes immune system
T457 21115-21116 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T458 21123-21133 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001658 denotes activation
T459 21289-21290 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T460 21745-21746 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T461 21836-21839 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0054057 denotes 181
T462 21907-21908 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T463 21943-21944 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T464 22129-22130 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T465 22239-22240 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T466 22312-22313 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T467 22369-22370 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T468 22673-22674 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a

LitCovid-PD-CHEBI

Id Subject Object Predicate Lexical cue chebi_id
T380 3-12 Chemical denotes Vitamin D http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_89324
T381 3-10 Chemical denotes Vitamin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33229
T382 44-53 Chemical denotes Vitamin D http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_89324
T383 44-51 Chemical denotes Vitamin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33229
T384 71-78 Chemical denotes hormone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_24621
T385 183-193 Chemical denotes vitamin D3 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_28940
T386 183-190 Chemical denotes vitamin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33229
T387 274-284 Chemical denotes vitamin D2 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_28934
T388 274-281 Chemical denotes vitamin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33229
T389 282-284 Chemical denotes D2 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_29294
T390 312-321 Chemical denotes vitamin D http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_27300
T391 312-319 Chemical denotes vitamin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33229
T392 372-381 Chemical denotes vitamin D http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_27300
T393 372-379 Chemical denotes vitamin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33229
T394 406-415 Chemical denotes vitamin D http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_27300
T395 406-413 Chemical denotes vitamin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33229
T396 522-531 Chemical denotes vitamin D http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_27300
T397 522-529 Chemical denotes vitamin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33229
T398 540-547 Chemical denotes protein http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_36080
T399 569-578 Chemical denotes vitamin D http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_27300
T400 569-576 Chemical denotes vitamin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33229
T401 598-605 Chemical denotes hydroxy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_43176
T402 606-615 Chemical denotes vitamin D http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_27300
T403 606-613 Chemical denotes vitamin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33229
T404 658-667 Chemical denotes vitamin D http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_27300
T405 658-665 Chemical denotes vitamin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33229
T406 723-730 Chemical denotes hydroxy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_43176
T407 731-740 Chemical denotes vitamin D http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_27300
T408 731-738 Chemical denotes vitamin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33229
T409 931-940 Chemical denotes vitamin D http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_27300
T410 931-938 Chemical denotes vitamin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33229
T411 1288-1297 Chemical denotes vitamin D http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_27300
T412 1288-1295 Chemical denotes vitamin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33229
T413 1313-1320 Chemical denotes calcium http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_22984|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_29320
T415 1346-1353 Chemical denotes calcium http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_22984|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_29320
T417 1600-1609 Chemical denotes vitamin D http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_27300
T418 1600-1607 Chemical denotes vitamin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33229
T419 1666-1673 Chemical denotes mineral http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_46662
T420 1810-1819 Chemical denotes vitamin D http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_27300
T421 1810-1817 Chemical denotes vitamin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33229
T422 2012-2021 Chemical denotes vitamin D http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_27300
T423 2012-2019 Chemical denotes vitamin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33229
T424 2109-2118 Chemical denotes vitamin D http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_27300
T425 2109-2116 Chemical denotes vitamin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33229
T426 2157-2170 Chemical denotes antimicrobial http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33281
T427 2171-2179 Chemical denotes peptides http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_16670
T428 2211-2215 Chemical denotes beta http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_10545
T429 2216-2224 Chemical denotes defensin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_82761
T430 2348-2357 Chemical denotes Vitamin D http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_89324
T431 2348-2355 Chemical denotes Vitamin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33229
T432 2376-2389 Chemical denotes antimicrobial http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33281
T433 2497-2502 Chemical denotes NADPH http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_16474|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_57783
T435 2619-2627 Chemical denotes antigens http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_59132
T436 2676-2685 Chemical denotes vitamin D http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_27300
T437 2676-2683 Chemical denotes vitamin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33229
T438 3003-3012 Chemical denotes vitamin D http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_27300
T439 3003-3010 Chemical denotes vitamin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33229
T440 3135-3138 Chemical denotes IFN http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_52999
T441 3139-3143 Chemical denotes beta http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_10545
T442 3179-3181 Chemical denotes IL http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_63895|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_74072
T444 3188-3190 Chemical denotes IL http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_63895|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_74072
T446 3249-3258 Chemical denotes vitamin D http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_27300
T447 3249-3256 Chemical denotes vitamin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33229
T448 3295-3304 Chemical denotes inhibitor http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_35222
T449 3408-3417 Chemical denotes Vitamin D http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_89324
T450 3408-3415 Chemical denotes Vitamin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33229
T451 3453-3456 Chemical denotes IFN http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_52999
T452 3457-3462 Chemical denotes gamma http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_30212
T453 3555-3558 Chemical denotes MKP http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_63036
T454 3611-3614 Chemical denotes MMP http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_340824|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_59761
T456 3739-3748 Chemical denotes Vitamin D http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_89324
T457 3739-3746 Chemical denotes Vitamin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33229
T458 3984-3986 Chemical denotes IL http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_63895|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_74072
T460 4094-4103 Chemical denotes vitamin D http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_27300
T461 4094-4101 Chemical denotes vitamin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33229
T462 4192-4201 Chemical denotes Vitamin D http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_89324
T463 4192-4199 Chemical denotes Vitamin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33229
T464 4291-4300 Chemical denotes vitamin D http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_27300
T465 4291-4298 Chemical denotes vitamin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33229
T466 4345-4354 Chemical denotes vitamin D http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_27300
T467 4345-4352 Chemical denotes vitamin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33229
T468 4635-4642 Chemical denotes calcium http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_22984|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_29320
T470 4700-4709 Chemical denotes vitamin D http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_27300
T471 4700-4707 Chemical denotes vitamin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33229
T472 5082-5091 Chemical denotes vitamin D http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_27300
T473 5082-5089 Chemical denotes vitamin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33229
T474 5349-5358 Chemical denotes vitamin D http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_27300
T475 5349-5356 Chemical denotes vitamin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33229
T476 5454-5463 Chemical denotes vitamin D http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_27300
T477 5454-5461 Chemical denotes vitamin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33229
T478 5540-5549 Chemical denotes vitamin D http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_27300
T479 5540-5547 Chemical denotes vitamin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33229
T480 5754-5763 Chemical denotes vitamin D http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_27300
T481 5754-5761 Chemical denotes vitamin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33229
T482 5922-5931 Chemical denotes vitamin D http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_27300
T483 5922-5929 Chemical denotes vitamin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33229
T484 6042-6051 Chemical denotes Vitamin D http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_89324
T485 6042-6049 Chemical denotes Vitamin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33229
T486 6468-6477 Chemical denotes Vitamin D http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_89324
T487 6468-6475 Chemical denotes Vitamin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33229
T488 6685-6700 Chemical denotes anticonvulsants http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_35623
T489 6702-6714 Chemical denotes ketoconazole http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_47519
T490 6873-6882 Chemical denotes vitamin D http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_27300
T491 6873-6880 Chemical denotes vitamin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33229
T492 7129-7138 Chemical denotes vitamin D http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_27300
T493 7129-7136 Chemical denotes vitamin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33229
T494 7164-7173 Chemical denotes vitamin D http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_27300
T495 7164-7171 Chemical denotes vitamin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33229
T496 7250-7259 Chemical denotes vitamin D http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_27300
T497 7250-7257 Chemical denotes vitamin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33229
T498 7295-7304 Chemical denotes Vitamin D http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_89324
T499 7295-7302 Chemical denotes Vitamin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33229
T500 7388-7397 Chemical denotes vitamin D http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_27300
T501 7388-7395 Chemical denotes vitamin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33229
T502 7474-7483 Chemical denotes vitamin D http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_27300
T503 7474-7481 Chemical denotes vitamin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33229
T504 7586-7595 Chemical denotes vitamin D http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_27300
T505 7586-7593 Chemical denotes vitamin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33229
T506 7840-7849 Chemical denotes vitamin D http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_27300
T507 7840-7847 Chemical denotes vitamin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33229
T508 8352-8365 Chemical denotes micronutrient http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_27027
T509 8632-8641 Chemical denotes vitamin D http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_27300
T510 8632-8639 Chemical denotes vitamin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33229
T511 8714-8723 Chemical denotes vitamin D http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_27300
T512 8714-8721 Chemical denotes vitamin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33229
T513 8935-8941 Chemical denotes oxygen http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_25805
T514 9143-9152 Chemical denotes vitamin D http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_27300
T515 9143-9150 Chemical denotes vitamin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33229
T516 9321-9330 Chemical denotes vitamin D http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_27300
T517 9321-9328 Chemical denotes vitamin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33229
T518 9470-9479 Chemical denotes vitamin D http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_27300
T519 9470-9477 Chemical denotes vitamin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33229
T520 9508-9513 Chemical denotes group http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_24433
T521 9554-9563 Chemical denotes vitamin D http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_27300
T522 9554-9561 Chemical denotes vitamin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33229
T523 9890-9899 Chemical denotes vitamin D http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_27300
T524 9890-9897 Chemical denotes vitamin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33229
T525 9976-9985 Chemical denotes vitamin D http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_27300
T526 9976-9983 Chemical denotes vitamin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33229
T527 10060-10074 Chemical denotes micronutrients http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_27027
T528 10138-10147 Chemical denotes vitamin D http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_27300
T529 10138-10145 Chemical denotes vitamin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33229
T530 10453-10462 Chemical denotes vitamin D http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_27300
T531 10453-10460 Chemical denotes vitamin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33229
T532 10505-10514 Chemical denotes vitamin D http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_27300
T533 10505-10512 Chemical denotes vitamin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33229
T534 10574-10583 Chemical denotes vitamin D http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_27300
T535 10574-10581 Chemical denotes vitamin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33229
T536 10818-10827 Chemical denotes vitamin D http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_27300
T537 10818-10825 Chemical denotes vitamin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33229
T538 11083-11092 Chemical denotes vitamin D http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_27300
T539 11083-11090 Chemical denotes vitamin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33229
T540 11147-11156 Chemical denotes vitamin D http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_27300
T541 11147-11154 Chemical denotes vitamin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33229
T542 11304-11313 Chemical denotes vitamin D http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_27300
T543 11304-11311 Chemical denotes vitamin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33229
T544 11550-11559 Chemical denotes vitamin D http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_27300
T545 11550-11557 Chemical denotes vitamin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33229
T546 11702-11707 Chemical denotes group http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_24433
T547 11920-11929 Chemical denotes vitamin D http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_27300
T548 11920-11927 Chemical denotes vitamin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33229
T549 12022-12031 Chemical denotes vitamin D http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_27300
T550 12022-12029 Chemical denotes vitamin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33229
T551 12119-12128 Chemical denotes vitamin D http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_27300
T552 12119-12126 Chemical denotes vitamin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33229
T553 12333-12338 Chemical denotes group http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_24433
T554 12459-12464 Chemical denotes group http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_24433
T555 12631-12640 Chemical denotes vitamin D http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_27300
T556 12631-12638 Chemical denotes vitamin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33229
T557 13022-13032 Chemical denotes antibiotic http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33281
T558 13057-13062 Chemical denotes group http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_24433
T559 13204-13213 Chemical denotes vitamin D http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_27300
T560 13204-13211 Chemical denotes vitamin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33229
T561 13419-13428 Chemical denotes vitamin D http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_27300
T562 13419-13426 Chemical denotes vitamin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33229
T563 13840-13849 Chemical denotes vitamin D http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_27300
T564 13840-13847 Chemical denotes vitamin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33229
T565 14075-14084 Chemical denotes vitamin D http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_27300
T566 14075-14082 Chemical denotes vitamin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33229
T567 14170-14179 Chemical denotes vitamin D http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_27300
T568 14170-14177 Chemical denotes vitamin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33229
T569 14362-14371 Chemical denotes vitamin D http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_27300
T570 14362-14369 Chemical denotes vitamin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33229
T571 14596-14605 Chemical denotes vitamin D http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_27300
T572 14596-14603 Chemical denotes vitamin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33229
T573 15099-15108 Chemical denotes vitamin D http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_27300
T574 15099-15106 Chemical denotes vitamin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33229
T575 15175-15180 Chemical denotes group http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_24433
T576 15243-15252 Chemical denotes vitamin D http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_27300
T577 15243-15250 Chemical denotes vitamin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33229
T578 15540-15545 Chemical denotes group http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_24433
T579 15597-15606 Chemical denotes vitamin D http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_27300
T580 15597-15604 Chemical denotes vitamin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33229
T581 15778-15783 Chemical denotes group http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_24433
T582 16281-16290 Chemical denotes vitamin D http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_27300
T583 16281-16288 Chemical denotes vitamin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33229
T584 16385-16394 Chemical denotes vitamin D http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_27300
T585 16385-16392 Chemical denotes vitamin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33229
T586 16619-16628 Chemical denotes vitamin D http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_27300
T587 16619-16626 Chemical denotes vitamin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33229
T588 16881-16890 Chemical denotes vitamin D http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_27300
T589 16881-16888 Chemical denotes vitamin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33229
T590 16964-16973 Chemical denotes vitamin D http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_27300
T591 16964-16971 Chemical denotes vitamin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33229
T592 17074-17083 Chemical denotes vitamin D http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_27300
T593 17074-17081 Chemical denotes vitamin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33229
T594 17287-17296 Chemical denotes vitamin D http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_27300
T595 17287-17294 Chemical denotes vitamin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33229
T596 17430-17439 Chemical denotes vitamin D http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_27300
T597 17430-17437 Chemical denotes vitamin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33229
T598 17572-17581 Chemical denotes vitamin D http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_27300
T599 17572-17579 Chemical denotes vitamin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33229
T600 17801-17810 Chemical denotes vitamin D http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_27300
T601 17801-17808 Chemical denotes vitamin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33229
T602 17835-17844 Chemical denotes Vitamin D http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_89324
T603 17835-17842 Chemical denotes Vitamin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33229
T604 18122-18131 Chemical denotes vitamin D http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_27300
T605 18122-18129 Chemical denotes vitamin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33229
T606 18193-18202 Chemical denotes vitamin D http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_27300
T607 18193-18200 Chemical denotes vitamin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33229
T608 18245-18254 Chemical denotes vitamin D http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_27300
T609 18245-18252 Chemical denotes vitamin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33229
T610 18363-18372 Chemical denotes vitamin D http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_27300
T611 18363-18370 Chemical denotes vitamin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33229
T612 18477-18486 Chemical denotes vitamin D http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_27300
T613 18477-18484 Chemical denotes vitamin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33229
T614 18588-18597 Chemical denotes Vitamin D http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_89324
T615 18588-18595 Chemical denotes Vitamin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33229
T616 19972-19981 Chemical denotes Vitamin D http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_89324
T617 19972-19979 Chemical denotes Vitamin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33229
T618 20098-20107 Chemical denotes vitamin D http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_27300
T619 20098-20105 Chemical denotes vitamin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33229
T620 20169-20178 Chemical denotes vitamin D http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_27300
T621 20169-20176 Chemical denotes vitamin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33229
T622 20337-20346 Chemical denotes vitamin D http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_27300
T623 20337-20344 Chemical denotes vitamin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33229
T624 20413-20422 Chemical denotes vitamin D http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_27300
T625 20413-20420 Chemical denotes vitamin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33229
T626 20539-20548 Chemical denotes vitamin D http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_27300
T627 20539-20546 Chemical denotes vitamin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33229
T628 21055-21064 Chemical denotes vitamin D http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_27300
T629 21055-21062 Chemical denotes vitamin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33229
T630 21226-21235 Chemical denotes vitamin D http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_27300
T631 21226-21233 Chemical denotes vitamin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33229
T632 21309-21318 Chemical denotes vitamin D http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_27300
T633 21309-21316 Chemical denotes vitamin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33229
T634 21382-21391 Chemical denotes Vitamin D http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_89324
T635 21382-21389 Chemical denotes Vitamin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33229
T636 21627-21636 Chemical denotes vitamin D http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_27300
T637 21627-21634 Chemical denotes vitamin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33229
T638 21772-21781 Chemical denotes vitamin D http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_27300
T639 21772-21779 Chemical denotes vitamin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33229
T640 21879-21888 Chemical denotes vitamin D http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_27300
T641 21879-21886 Chemical denotes vitamin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33229
T642 22035-22044 Chemical denotes vitamin D http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_27300
T643 22035-22042 Chemical denotes vitamin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33229
T644 22108-22111 Chemical denotes Lau http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_32359
T645 22149-22158 Chemical denotes vitamin D http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_27300
T646 22149-22156 Chemical denotes vitamin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33229
T647 22537-22548 Chemical denotes Calcifediol http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_17933

LitCovid-PD-GO-BP

Id Subject Object Predicate Lexical cue
T84 19-29 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0008152 denotes Metabolism
T85 494-505 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0006810 denotes transported
T86 744-755 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0006810 denotes transported
T87 972-982 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0065007 denotes regulation
T88 990-1003 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0006351 denotes transcription
T89 1321-1332 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0042592 denotes homeostasis
T90 1418-1445 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0046852 denotes stimulating bone remodeling
T91 1430-1445 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0046849 denotes bone remodeling
T92 1674-1685 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0042592 denotes homeostasis
T93 1720-1730 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0065007 denotes regulation
T94 2458-2467 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0016236 denotes autophagy
T95 2458-2467 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0006914 denotes autophagy
T96 3063-3078 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0016032 denotes viral infection
T97 3151-3159 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0070265 denotes necrosis
T98 3151-3159 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0019835 denotes necrosis
T99 3151-3159 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0008219 denotes necrosis
T100 3151-3159 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0001906 denotes necrosis
T101 3953-3962 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0046903 denotes secretion
T102 4611-4630 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0030282 denotes bone mineralization
T103 4616-4630 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0110148 denotes mineralization
T104 4643-4654 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0042592 denotes homeostasis
T105 7416-7431 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0006955 denotes immune response
T106 7488-7504 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0016032 denotes viral infections
T107 7896-7912 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0016032 denotes viral infections
T108 16800-16816 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0016032 denotes viral infections
T109 17300-17330 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0050776 denotes regulating the immune response
T110 17315-17330 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0006955 denotes immune response
T111 17334-17350 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0016032 denotes viral infections
T112 21123-21162 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0050729 denotes activation of the inflammatory response
T113 21141-21162 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0006954 denotes inflammatory response
T114 21483-21495 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0009405 denotes pathogenesis
T115 21507-21523 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0016032 denotes viral infections

LitCovid-PD-HP

Id Subject Object Predicate Lexical cue hp_id
T48 1225-1247 Phenotype denotes respiratory infections http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011947
T49 1547-1554 Phenotype denotes rickets http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002748
T50 1559-1571 Phenotype denotes osteomalacia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002749
T51 1917-1944 Phenotype denotes gastrointestinal infections http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004798
T52 2899-2915 Phenotype denotes hypercytokinemia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033041
T53 2937-2951 Phenotype denotes cytokine storm http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033041
T54 3145-3150 Phenotype denotes tumor http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002664
T55 4700-4720 Phenotype denotes vitamin D deficiency http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100512
T56 4789-4796 Phenotype denotes rickets http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002748
T57 5349-5369 Phenotype denotes vitamin D deficiency http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100512
T58 5540-5560 Phenotype denotes vitamin D deficiency http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100512
T59 5754-5774 Phenotype denotes vitamin D deficiency http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100512
T60 6381-6397 Phenotype denotes low birth weight http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001518
T61 6562-6569 Phenotype denotes obesity http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001513
T62 6598-6622 Phenotype denotes intestinal malabsorption http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002024
T63 6624-6639 Phenotype denotes chronic hepatic http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0200123
T64 6643-6657 Phenotype denotes kidney disease http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000112
T65 7313-7347 Phenotype denotes Lower Respiratory Tract Infections http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002783
T66 7600-7634 Phenotype denotes lower respiratory tract infections http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002783
T67 7856-7890 Phenotype denotes lower respiratory tract infections http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002783
T68 8335-8347 Phenotype denotes malnutrition http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004395
T69 8417-8426 Phenotype denotes pneumonia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002090
T70 8455-8462 Phenotype denotes rickets http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002748
T71 8781-8814 Phenotype denotes acute respiratory tract infection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011948
T72 9470-9490 Phenotype denotes vitamin D deficiency http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100512
T73 10043-10055 Phenotype denotes malnutrition http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004395
T74 10526-10554 Phenotype denotes respiratory tract infections http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011947
T75 10885-10913 Phenotype denotes respiratory tract infections http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011947
T76 11599-11608 Phenotype denotes pneumonia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002090
T77 11849-11872 Phenotype denotes recurrence of pneumonia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006532
T78 12079-12088 Phenotype denotes pneumonia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002090
T79 12303-12312 Phenotype denotes pneumonia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002090
T80 12412-12432 Phenotype denotes respiratory distress http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002098
T81 12914-12923 Phenotype denotes pneumonia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002090
T82 13155-13168 Phenotype denotes bronchiolitis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011950
T83 13443-13471 Phenotype denotes respiratory tract infections http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011947
T84 13633-13642 Phenotype denotes pneumonia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002090
T85 14902-14924 Phenotype denotes respiratory infections http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011947
T86 15475-15497 Phenotype denotes respiratory infections http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011947
T87 15741-15760 Phenotype denotes frequent infections http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002719
T88 16169-16203 Phenotype denotes upper respiratory tract infections http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002788
T89 17461-17501 Phenotype denotes susceptibility to respiratory infections http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002205
T90 19972-19992 Phenotype denotes Vitamin D deficiency http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100512
T91 20169-20189 Phenotype denotes vitamin D deficiency http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100512
T92 21443-21457 Phenotype denotes cytokine storm http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033041
T93 21627-21647 Phenotype denotes vitamin D deficiency http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100512

LitCovid-sentences

Id Subject Object Predicate Lexical cue
T162 0-2 Sentence denotes 5.
T163 3-12 Sentence denotes Vitamin D
T164 14-18 Sentence denotes 5.1.
T165 19-43 Sentence denotes Metabolism and Functions
T166 44-399 Sentence denotes Vitamin D is a fat-soluble hormone that is mainly synthesized in the skin after exposure to ultraviolet rays from sunlight (in the form of vitamin D3), and, to a lesser extent, is derived from dietary intake in the form of either vitamin D2 or D3 (the main sources of vitamin D are fatty fish, fish oils, egg yolks, cheese, and vitamin D-fortified foods).
T167 400-555 Sentence denotes After vitamin D is produced in the skin or absorbed through the gastrointestinal tract, it is transported to the liver by vitamin D-binding protein (VDBP).
T168 556-713 Sentence denotes In the liver vitamin D is converted to 25 hydroxy vitamin D (25(OH)D), which is monitored to evaluate vitamin D status because of its half-life of 2–3 weeks.
T169 714-859 Sentence denotes Next, 25 hydroxy vitamin D is transported to the kidneys, where it is finally converted to its active form, 1,25 dihydroxyvitamin D (1,25(OH)2D).
T170 860-1030 Sentence denotes The actions of 1,25(OH)2D are mediated through ligation with a nuclear vitamin D receptor (VDR), leading to the regulation of the transcription of over 1000 target genes.
T171 1031-1122 Sentence denotes VDR is widely distributed in many different cells and tissues, including the immune system.
T172 1123-1262 Sentence denotes VDR gene polymorphisms, located on chromosome 12q13.1, have been associated with higher prevalence of respiratory infections [74,75,76,77].
T173 1263-1479 Sentence denotes One of the main roles of vitamin D is to maintain calcium homeostasis by promoting calcium absorption in the intestine and reabsorption in the kidneys and stimulating bone remodeling by increasing osteoclasts number.
T174 1480-1796 Sentence denotes This effect was the first to be discovered, studying the causes of rickets and osteomalacia, but now it is thought that vitamin D has physiological effects much broader that its role in mineral homeostasis and bone function [78], including regulation of immunity, fetal development [79], and pulmonary function [80].
T175 1797-1950 Sentence denotes In addition, vitamin D can also induce cathelicidin in gastrointestinal epithelium [81] and plays a role in controlling gastrointestinal infections [82].
T176 1951-2054 Sentence denotes For the purpose of this review, we focused on the effects of vitamin D in modulating the immune system.
T177 2055-2347 Sentence denotes Several mechanisms have been described [83]: firstly, vitamin D was found to induce the production of antimicrobial peptides such as cathelicidin and human beta-defensin from immune system cells such as neutrophils and macrophages and from epithelial respiratory cells [81,82,83,84,85,86,87].
T178 2348-2644 Sentence denotes Vitamin D also enhances the antimicrobial activity of macrophages by increasing TLR and CD14 expression [88], autophagy [89,90], and the activity of NADPH-dependent oxidase [91]; it also promotes the migration of dendritic cells to lymphoid organs where they can present antigens to T cells [92].
T179 2645-2970 Sentence denotes On the other side of the coin, vitamin D can also inhibit the production of pro inflammatory cytokines, which might appear counterproductive [93]; it is known, however, that the pathogenicity of respiratory viruses, including SARS-CoV2, can be linked to hypercytokinemia up to the so-called “cytokine storm” [94,95,96,97,98].
T180 2971-3079 Sentence denotes This immunoregulatory effect of vitamin D can thus be beneficial to the host while facing a viral infection.
T181 3080-3407 Sentence denotes It has been reported during influenza A infection that IFN-beta, tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-alfa, IL-8 and IL-6 in the lungs were reduced in response to treatment with vitamin D [99]; during RSV infection the NfkB inhibitor was induced [100]; similar immunomodulatory effects were also described during Dengue infection [101].
T182 3408-3738 Sentence denotes Vitamin D can suppress excessive activity of IFN gamma-activated macrophages [102]; decrease macrophagic cytokines release through upregulation of MKP-1 [103]; reduce the production of metalloproteinase MMP-9 in keratinocytes, whose excessive and potentially harmful activity is induced by TNF alfa during hyperinflammation [104].
T183 3739-4009 Sentence denotes Vitamin D can also regulate FOXP3 expression in T cells, thus inducing the differentiation of this cells to FOXP3+ T regulatory cells (T reg), which have an immunosuppressor activity [105,106], and can promote the secretion of anti-inflammatory IL-10 from T cells [107].
T184 4010-4185 Sentence denotes It was also reported in a placebo-controlled trial on healthy adults that high dose vitamin D supplementation significantly increased the frequency of circulating Tregs [108].
T185 4187-4191 Sentence denotes 5.2.
T186 4192-4208 Sentence denotes Vitamin D Status
T187 4209-4324 Sentence denotes There is currently no definitive consensus regarding the optimal concentration of vitamin D in children and adults.
T188 4325-4692 Sentence denotes Most authors define vitamin D in normal range from 30 to 100 ng/mL, which might be the optimal range to ensure its immunoregulatory effects; insufficient between 20 and 29 ng/mL, and deficient if serum levels are <20 ng/mL (50 nmol/L), since this level is necessary to maintain optimal bone mineralization and calcium homeostasis in 97.5% of the population [109,110].
T189 4693-4810 Sentence denotes Severe vitamin D deficiency is defined as <10 ng/mL; below this cut-off, the risk of developing rickets is very high.
T190 4811-4916 Sentence denotes Concentrations >100 ng/mL may instead be harmful, although toxicity is more commonly seen over 200 ng/mL.
T191 4917-5132 Sentence denotes A 2016 study [111] combined data from 14 European population studies, including children, adolescents, and adults, and found an estimated prevalence of insufficient vitamin D levels of 13% in the general population.
T192 5133-5266 Sentence denotes The prevalence according to age in pediatric populations varied from 4%–7% (1–6 years), 1%–8% (7–14 years) and 12%–40% (15–18 years).
T193 5267-5388 Sentence denotes Italian data usually regards smaller populations and reports a high prevalence of vitamin D deficiency and insufficiency.
T194 5389-5567 Sentence denotes A 2014 study from Stagi and colleagues found a 30% prevalence of vitamin D insufficiency in Italian children and adolescents and a 58.7% prevalence of vitamin D deficiency [112].
T195 5568-5682 Sentence denotes In the same year, Vierucci and colleagues reported a prevalence of 32.3% insufficiency and 49.9% deficiency [113].
T196 5683-5811 Sentence denotes Cadario et al. [114] described in Italian newborns a high frequency of vitamin D deficiency (40.1%) and severe deficiency (38%).
T197 5813-5817 Sentence denotes 5.3.
T198 5818-5865 Sentence denotes Recommended Daily Allowance and Supplementation
T199 5866-6041 Sentence denotes In Italy, the currently recommended daily allowance for vitamin D is 10 mcg (400 IU) for infants up to 12 months of age, and 15 µg (600 IU) for children and adolescents [115].
T200 6042-6281 Sentence denotes Vitamin D prophylaxis is recommended to all newborns and infants up to 12 months of age, regardless of their being formula or breast-fed [110,116], as also recommended by various others international Scientific Societies [117,118,119,120].
T201 6282-6467 Sentence denotes A higher dose is recommended for preterm infants over 1500 gr of weight (600–800 IU/day); for very low birth weight (VLBW) newborns below 1500 gr an intake of 200–400 UI is recommended.
T202 6468-6814 Sentence denotes Vitamin D supplementation is also recommended for children and adolescents with risk factors (obesity, reduced sunlight exposure, intestinal malabsorption, chronic hepatic or kidney disease, chronic therapies such as anticonvulsants, ketoconazole, etc.), at the dose of 600 IU/die up to 1000 IU/die in the presence of multiple risk factors [110].
T203 6815-6918 Sentence denotes Other societies recommend systematical supplementation of vitamin D during winter months [121,122,123].
T204 6919-7139 Sentence denotes In Italy, despite a high prevalence of hypovitaminosis D, there is currently no indication to conduct routine testing in healthy children and adolescents without known risk factors, nor to routinely supplement vitamin D.
T205 7140-7288 Sentence denotes In case of detection of vitamin D insufficiency (<20 ng/mL), it is recommended to administer a higher dose of vitamin D (2000 IU/day for 6–8 weeks).
T206 7290-7294 Sentence denotes 5.4.
T207 7295-7347 Sentence denotes Vitamin D against Lower Respiratory Tract Infections
T208 7348-7505 Sentence denotes Considering the above-mentioned role of vitamin D in modulating the immune response, many studies focused on the link between vitamin D and viral infections.
T209 7506-7796 Sentence denotes In this review, we focused on the present knowledge on the relationship between vitamin D and lower respiratory tract infections (LRTI) in children, since they are a leading cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide, especially in developing countries and in children younger than 5 years.
T210 7797-8018 Sentence denotes We searched PubMed using keywords such as “vitamin D” and “lower respiratory tract infections” or “viral infections,” focusing on studies on pediatric populations, including both observational studies and clinical trials.
T211 8019-8273 Sentence denotes Numerous studies investigated the association between low levels of 25-hydroxyvitamin D and increased susceptibility to LRTI in childhood, as listed in Table 4 [124,125,126,127,128,129,130,131,132,133,134,135,136,137,138,139,140,141,142,143,144,145,146].
T212 8274-8552 Sentence denotes Since 1997, it has been shown in developing countries, where malnutrition and micronutrient deficiency were more common, that the incidence of pneumonia was higher in children with rickets [124,126,131], and treatment failure was seen more frequently in rachitic children [132].
T213 8553-9074 Sentence denotes Similar studies were conducted worldwide, evaluating the circulating levels of vitamin D in children with LRTI and in controls: several studies found that lower vitamin D levels were associated with higher risk of developing an acute respiratory tract infection [125,130,132,133,135,139,144], or were linked to a more severe course of illness [136,142], with more frequent need for oxygen supplementation, ventilation support [134], or increased risk of intensive care unit (ICU) admission and longer hospital stay [143].
T214 9075-9204 Sentence denotes Some studies showed contrasting evidence and found no difference in vitamin D status in LRTI patients vs. controls [129,137,141].
T215 9205-9388 Sentence denotes A 2016 study conducted in Hong Kong on children and adults found no significant association between lower levels of vitamin D and higher incidence of influenza virus infections [140].
T216 9389-9625 Sentence denotes McNally and colleagues [127] found no significant difference in the frequency of vitamin D deficiency between the LRTI group and healthy controls but evidenced that vitamin D levels were significantly lower in patients admitted to PICU.
T217 9626-9788 Sentence denotes A 2015 American study [138] found no difference in the duration of hospitalization and in the severity of the disease between deficient and nondeficient children.
T218 9789-10088 Sentence denotes As highlighted by the authors themselves, some of these findings might be explained by the different vitamin D status in different countries around the world, some implementing extensive vitamin D supplementation programs, and some still struggling with malnutrition and micronutrients deficiencies.
T219 10089-10394 Sentence denotes Roth and colleagues [130] underlined how average vitamin D concentration varies through studies from different regions of the world, ranging from 22.8 nmol/L–equal to 9.12 ng/mL-in India and Turkey [125,145], 29.2 nmol/L in Bangladesh [128], to 77.2–81 nmol/L–equal to 30.8–32.4 ng/mL-in Canada [127,129].
T220 10395-10566 Sentence denotes Several studies also focused on the link between maternal vitamin D status during pregnancy and/or cord blood vitamin D levels and respiratory tract infections in infants.
T221 10567-10740 Sentence denotes Higher vitamin D levels were found consistently associated with reduced risk of LRTI in infants worldwide [145,146,147,148,149,150,151,152,153,154], as described in Table 5.
T222 10741-11004 Sentence denotes These observational findings have laid the foundation for clinical trials of vitamin D supplementation for treatment or prevention of childhood respiratory tract infections, as shown in Table 6a,b [155,156,157,158,159,160,161,162,163,164,165,166,167,168,169,170].
T223 11005-11238 Sentence denotes These studies differ in many aspects, such as geographical location, baseline vitamin D level before the intervention, and dose and timing of vitamin D supplementation, and this heterogeneity leads to sometimes contradictory results.
T224 11239-11453 Sentence denotes A few studies investigated the effect of a short-term, high-dose vitamin D supplementation, which is the most practical administration scheme, but mostly found that these regimens were not significantly beneficial.
T225 11454-11788 Sentence denotes Manaseki-Holland and colleagues evaluated the administration of a single high-dose (100,000 IU) vitamin D supplementation in addition to routine pneumonia treatment in children in Kabul, and evidenced a lower risk of recurrence in the intervention group but no difference in the time needed to recovery from the first infection [155].
T226 11789-11936 Sentence denotes Furthermre, a smaller study from Pakistan described a lower recurrence of pneumonia in children supplemented with a single dose of vitamin D [160].
T227 11937-12339 Sentence denotes Similar trials from Choudhary et al. [157] and Gupta et al. [165] tried a short-term vitamin D supplementation in Indian children with severe pneumonia: the first study supplemented vitamin D (1,000–2,000 UI/day) for 5 days, and the second 100,000 UI in a single dose; in both studies the authors did not evidence significant beneficial effects in the resolution of pneumonia in the intervention group.
T228 12340-12505 Sentence denotes Gupta et al. evidenced only a slightly quicker resolution of the severe respiratory distress (1 h) in the intervention group, which might not be clinically relevant.
T229 12506-12832 Sentence denotes Similar results were reached in 2017 by Somnath and colleagues [166], who investigated the efficacy of a single high dose of vitamin D in the treatment of children hospitalized with ALRI, and found it did not influence the duration of hospital stay nor the secondary outcomes (mortality, PICU admissions, complications, etc.).
T230 12833-13069 Sentence denotes A supplementation of 50,000 IU/day for 2 days was tried in Iran in children with pneumonia and it did not influence the severity of symptoms, however the study reported a lower duration of antibiotic use in the intervention group [166].
T231 13070-13359 Sentence denotes Contrasting evidence was found in a 2015 Egyptian trial on children hospitalized for bronchiolitis [161], where the administration of vitamin D 100 IU/kg/day for 5 days was associated with a significant improvement in the duration of hospitalization and time taken to improve oral feeding.
T232 13360-13762 Sentence denotes The efficacy of a high dose, short-term supplementation of vitamin D in preventing respiratory tract infections was also analyzed in 2012 by Manaseki-Holland and colleagues [157], who found 100,000 IU supplementation every 3 months ineffective in reducing the incidence of pneumonia, and later in 2019 by Singh et al. [169], who achieved similar results with a 300,000 IU supplementation every 3 month.
T233 13763-13998 Sentence denotes Overall, the administration of a bolus dose or short-term supplementation of vitamin D did not demonstrate a consistent efficacy in treating nor in preventing LRTI [171], although there is, at times, conflicting evidence on the matter.
T234 13999-14112 Sentence denotes More promising results were reached using daily or weekly administration of vitamin D for longer periods of time.
T235 14113-14288 Sentence denotes A 2010 Japanese study found that daily administration of vitamin D (1,200 IU/die) to schoolchildren during winter months reduced the incidence of influenza A infections [156].
T236 14289-14501 Sentence denotes In 2012, Camargo and colleagues [159] investigated the administration of vitamin D-fortified milk during winter months in Mongolian children, and reported significantly lower RTI episodes during the study period.
T237 14502-14850 Sentence denotes A Chinese 2019 prospective study analyzed a cohort of infants recording whether they received vitamin D daily supplementation (400–600 UI/die) up to 6 months of age, and reported the median time of the first RTI episode, which ended up being 60 days in infants without supplementation and longer than 6 months in infants with supplementation [168].
T238 14851-14950 Sentence denotes The right dosage to achieve a protective effect on respiratory infections is yet to be established.
T239 14951-15028 Sentence denotes Different studies evaluated different doses, ranging from 400 to 2000 UI/die.
T240 15029-15181 Sentence denotes We found two studies that compared a lower vs. a higher dose of daily vitamin D supplementation, both reporting better results in the higher dose group.
T241 15182-15338 Sentence denotes In 2015 Grant and colleagues analyzed the supplementation of vitamin D to pregnant women and to their infants up to 6 months of age, comparing two regimens:
T242 15339-15552 Sentence denotes 1000 IU to the mothers and 400 IU to the infants vs. 200–800 IU, and found a lower proportion of children made a primary care visit for respiratory infections up to 18 months of age in the higher dose group [163].
T243 15553-15790 Sentence denotes A 2018 Chinese study tested the efficacy of vitamin D in preventing influenza A, comparing a low dose scheme (400 IU/day) vs. a high dose one (1200 IU/day) for 4 months, and reported less frequent infections in the high dose group [167].
T244 15791-16222 Sentence denotes For the purpose of this review, we focused on studies on LRTIs, even though similar studies were also conducted on the prevention of upper airways infections; a large study conducted on the TARGet kids! research network in Toronto (Canada) led to different results, reporting that a high dose (2000 IU/day) was not more effective than a standard dose (400 IU/day) in preventing upper respiratory tract infections in children [172].
T245 16223-16823 Sentence denotes We also found two studies reporting negative results with vitamin D daily/weekly supplementation: the first, conducted in 2014, tested a daily supplementation of vitamin D 2000 IU/day for 2 months to Japanese high school students, and found no efficacy in lowering the overall incidence of influenza A [160]; the second, conducted in 2019 in Vietnam, analyzed a 14,000 IU/week supplementation of vitamin D to children and adolescents for 8 months, which was unable to prevent influenza infection during the flu season, but moderately reduced the incidence of other respiratory viral infections [172].
T246 16824-17027 Sentence denotes In this population, the authors reported a mean baseline vitamin D of 65 nmol/L (26 ng/mL), which might be one of the reasons why a further vitamin D supplementation did not lead to the expected results.
T247 17028-17238 Sentence denotes In the previously cited studies, the baseline vitamin D status is not always reported; where it is known, it is usually lower, from 7 ng/mL, equal to 17.5 nmol/L [153], to 43 nmol/L, equal to 17.2 nmol/L [167].
T248 17239-17502 Sentence denotes In conclusion, there is evidence on the role of vitamin D in regulating the immune response to viral infections, and data from most observational studies confirm an association between lower vitamin D levels and increased susceptibility to respiratory infections.
T249 17503-17834 Sentence denotes Clinical trials overall show that daily or weekly supplementation of vitamin D is more beneficial in preventing LRTI than bolus or short-term administration, as confirmed by a 2017 meta-analysis by Martineau and colleagues [171], though more research will be needed to fully determine when and how vitamin D should be supplemented.
T250 17835-18010 Sentence denotes Vitamin D supplementation did not appear to be effective in treating existing infections in pediatric trials, as also described in a 2018 review from Das and colleagues [173].
T251 18011-18293 Sentence denotes The different results reached in the above-mentioned studies might be due to the heterogeneity in the baseline vitamin D status of the observed populations; it is also possible that vitamin D receptor’s polymorphisms affect the daily vitamin D requirements of different individuals.
T252 18294-18538 Sentence denotes Future studies might better clarify which patients will benefit from vitamin D supplementation and which ones will not, which is the best dose to administer in each case, and whether vitamin D status should always be tested before intervention.
T253 18540-18544 Sentence denotes 5.5.
T254 18545-18562 Sentence denotes New Perspectives:
T255 18563-18637 Sentence denotes Is There a Potential for Vitamin D Supplementation in Preventing COVID-19?
T256 18638-18781 Sentence denotes At the time of writing (3 July 2020), the COVID-19 pandemic has claimed over 500,000 lives worldwide with over 11 million confirmed infections.
T257 18782-18939 Sentence denotes Different regions of the world have been differently affected by the pandemic, with Northern Italy setting an unfortunate record for incidence and mortality.
T258 18940-19232 Sentence denotes Different factors might explain these geographical variations, such as the earlier spread of the virus in certain countries or the different preventive measures adopted, the different climates and air-pollution levels, or the different age-composition and social proximity of the communities.
T259 19233-19312 Sentence denotes A North–South gradient in COVID-19 distribution has been noticed [174,175,176].
T260 19313-19448 Sentence denotes Areas along a latitude of 30–50° N with similar low-humidity, temperate weather, showed significant community spread of COVID-19 [177].
T261 19449-19599 Sentence denotes Marik and colleagues calculated the case-fatality rate in each state of the US and found increasing mortality with increasing latitude (>40° N) [178].
T262 19600-19754 Sentence denotes More recently, another study reported a highly significant, positive correlation between lower death rates and a country’s proximity to the equator [179].
T263 19755-19971 Sentence denotes Rhodes et al. described that more northerly countries are currently showing relatively high COVID-19 mortality, with an estimated 4.4% increase in mortality for each 1-degree latitude north of 28 degrees North [180].
T264 19972-20137 Sentence denotes Vitamin D deficiency is less common in countries where the sun exposure is consistent throughout the year or where the use of vitamin D fortified food is widespread.
T265 20138-20287 Sentence denotes Various authors suggested that vitamin D deficiency might play a role in the variability of COVID-19 impact on different countries [175,176,177,181].
T266 20288-20476 Sentence denotes Ilie and colleagues searched literature for mean vitamin D level in each country and observed a negative correlation between vitamin D levels and number of COVID-19 cases and deaths [181].
T267 20477-20649 Sentence denotes Ali described a significant negative correlation between mean vitamin D levels and COVID-19 cases per one million population in European countries, as of 20 May 2020 [182].
T268 20650-20831 Sentence denotes Moreover, a wide variation in the severity of SARS-CoV2 infection’s clinical presentation has been noticed, ranging from absent or minimal symptoms to critical conditions and death.
T269 20832-21013 Sentence denotes To date, although some risk factors have been identified (age, co-morbidities, etc.), it is not yet completely understood why some patients develop more severe symptoms than others.
T270 21014-21381 Sentence denotes Considering our knowledge on the role of vitamin D in modulating the immune system and in inhibiting a hyper activation of the inflammatory response, together with data from observational and clinical studies on vitamin D supplementation, various authors have also suggested a potential role of vitamin D in reducing the severity of the disease [183,184,185,186,187].
T271 21382-21550 Sentence denotes Vitamin D is especially known for its ability to reduce the “cytokine storm” that contributes to the pathogenesis of various viral infections, including COVID-19 [188].
T272 21551-22296 Sentence denotes To date, we only have preliminary observations regarding the association of vitamin D deficiency and frequency and severity of COVID-19; the above mentioned study from Ilie and colleagues found a correlation between mean vitamin D levels in each country and COVID-19 cases and deaths [181]; D’Avolio and colleagues investigated vitamin D concentrations in a small cohort of 107 patients with a positive naso-pharyngeal swab for SARS-CoV2 in Switzerland, and found significantly lower vitamin D levels in patients than in controls with negative swabs [187]; Lau et al. described a high frequency of vitamin D insufficiency (84.6%) in COVID-19 patients admitted to ICU in New Orleans, with a 100% frequency in patients younger than 75 years [188].
T273 22297-22536 Sentence denotes Interestingly, a recent pilot study demonstrated that administration of a high dose of 25-hydroxyvitamin D significantly reduced the need for intensive care unit treatment of patients requiring hospitalization due to proven COVID-19 [189].
T274 22537-22693 Sentence denotes Calcifediol seems to be able to reduce severity of the disease, but larger trials with groups properly matched will be required to show a definitive answer.

LitCovid-PubTator

Id Subject Object Predicate Lexical cue tao:has_database_id
611 3-12 Chemical denotes Vitamin D MESH:D014807
628 522-547 Gene denotes vitamin D-binding protein Gene:2638
629 549-553 Gene denotes VDBP Gene:2638
630 44-53 Chemical denotes Vitamin D MESH:D014807
631 183-193 Chemical denotes vitamin D3 MESH:D002762
632 274-284 Chemical denotes vitamin D2 MESH:D004872
633 288-290 Chemical denotes D3 MESH:D002762
634 312-321 Chemical denotes vitamin D MESH:D014807
635 372-381 Chemical denotes vitamin D MESH:D014807
636 406-415 Chemical denotes vitamin D MESH:D014807
637 569-578 Chemical denotes vitamin D MESH:D014807
638 595-615 Chemical denotes 25 hydroxy vitamin D MESH:C104450
639 617-624 Chemical denotes 25(OH)D
640 658-667 Chemical denotes vitamin D MESH:D014807
641 720-740 Chemical denotes 25 hydroxy vitamin D MESH:C104450
642 822-845 Chemical denotes 1,25 dihydroxyvitamin D MESH:C097949
643 847-857 Chemical denotes 1,25(OH)2D
656 931-949 Gene denotes vitamin D receptor Gene:7421
657 951-954 Gene denotes VDR Gene:7421
658 1031-1034 Gene denotes VDR Gene:7421
659 1123-1126 Gene denotes VDR Gene:7421
660 1288-1297 Chemical denotes vitamin D MESH:D014807
661 1313-1320 Chemical denotes calcium MESH:D002118
662 1346-1353 Chemical denotes calcium MESH:D002118
663 1600-1609 Chemical denotes vitamin D MESH:D014807
664 1810-1819 Chemical denotes vitamin D MESH:D014807
665 1225-1247 Disease denotes respiratory infections MESH:D012141
666 1559-1571 Disease denotes osteomalacia MESH:D010018
667 1917-1944 Disease denotes gastrointestinal infections MESH:D005767
680 2436-2440 Gene denotes CD14 Gene:929
681 2205-2210 Species denotes human Tax:9606
682 2871-2880 Species denotes SARS-CoV2 Tax:2697049
683 2306-2317 Species denotes respiratory Tax:12814
684 2840-2851 Species denotes respiratory Tax:12814
685 2012-2021 Chemical denotes vitamin D MESH:D014807
686 2109-2118 Chemical denotes vitamin D MESH:D014807
687 2348-2357 Chemical denotes Vitamin D MESH:D014807
688 2676-2685 Chemical denotes vitamin D MESH:D014807
689 3003-3012 Chemical denotes vitamin D MESH:D014807
690 2899-2915 Disease denotes hypercytokinemia
691 3063-3078 Disease denotes viral infection MESH:D001102
705 3135-3143 Gene denotes IFN-beta Gene:3440
706 3145-3168 Gene denotes tumor necrosis factor ( Gene:7124
707 3168-3171 Gene denotes TNF Gene:7124
708 3179-3183 Gene denotes IL-8 Gene:3576
709 3188-3192 Gene denotes IL-6 Gene:3569
710 3453-3462 Gene denotes IFN gamma Gene:3458
711 3555-3560 Gene denotes MKP-1 Gene:1843
712 3698-3701 Gene denotes TNF Gene:7124
713 3249-3258 Chemical denotes vitamin D MESH:D014807
714 3408-3417 Chemical denotes Vitamin D MESH:D014807
715 3120-3129 Disease denotes infection MESH:D007239
716 3276-3285 Disease denotes infection MESH:D007239
717 3384-3400 Disease denotes Dengue infection MESH:D003715
724 3767-3772 Gene denotes FOXP3 Gene:50943
725 3847-3852 Gene denotes FOXP3 Gene:50943
726 3984-3989 Gene denotes IL-10 Gene:3586
727 3739-3748 Chemical denotes Vitamin D MESH:D014807
728 4094-4103 Chemical denotes vitamin D MESH:D014807
729 4173-4178 Chemical denotes Tregs
731 4192-4201 Chemical denotes Vitamin D MESH:D014807
745 4913-4915 Gene denotes mL Gene:21832
746 4834-4836 Gene denotes mL Gene:21832
747 4742-4744 Gene denotes mL Gene:21832
748 4545-4547 Gene denotes mL Gene:21832
749 4500-4502 Gene denotes mL Gene:21832
750 4389-4391 Gene denotes mL Gene:21832
751 4304-4312 Species denotes children Tax:9606
752 4557-4558 Gene denotes L Gene:21832
753 4291-4300 Chemical denotes vitamin D MESH:D014807
754 4345-4354 Chemical denotes vitamin D MESH:D014807
755 4635-4642 Chemical denotes calcium MESH:D002118
756 4700-4709 Chemical denotes vitamin D MESH:D014807
757 4870-4878 Disease denotes toxicity MESH:D064420
769 4997-5005 Species denotes children Tax:9606
770 5489-5497 Species denotes children Tax:9606
771 5082-5091 Chemical denotes vitamin D MESH:D014807
772 5349-5358 Chemical denotes vitamin D MESH:D014807
773 5454-5463 Chemical denotes vitamin D MESH:D014807
774 5540-5549 Chemical denotes vitamin D MESH:D014807
775 5754-5763 Chemical denotes vitamin D MESH:D014807
776 5359-5387 Disease denotes deficiency and insufficiency MESH:D000309
777 5464-5477 Disease denotes insufficiency MESH:D000309
778 5641-5654 Disease denotes insufficiency MESH:D000309
779 5787-5804 Disease denotes severe deficiency MESH:D045169
786 5955-5962 Species denotes infants Tax:9606
787 6010-6018 Species denotes children Tax:9606
788 6099-6106 Species denotes infants Tax:9606
789 6323-6330 Species denotes infants Tax:9606
790 5922-5931 Chemical denotes vitamin D MESH:D014807
791 6042-6051 Chemical denotes Vitamin D MESH:D014807
806 7196-7198 Gene denotes mL Gene:21832
807 6518-6526 Species denotes children Tax:9606
808 7048-7056 Species denotes children Tax:9606
809 6468-6477 Chemical denotes Vitamin D MESH:D014807
810 6702-6714 Chemical denotes ketoconazole MESH:D007654
811 6873-6882 Chemical denotes vitamin D MESH:D014807
812 7129-7138 Chemical denotes vitamin D MESH:D014807
813 7164-7173 Chemical denotes vitamin D MESH:D014807
814 7250-7259 Chemical denotes vitamin D MESH:D014807
815 6562-6569 Disease denotes obesity MESH:D009765
816 6598-6622 Disease denotes intestinal malabsorption MESH:D008286
817 6624-6657 Disease denotes chronic hepatic or kidney disease MESH:D051436
818 6958-6973 Disease denotes hypovitaminosis
819 7174-7187 Disease denotes insufficiency MESH:D000309
822 7295-7304 Chemical denotes Vitamin D MESH:D014807
823 7319-7347 Disease denotes Respiratory Tract Infections MESH:D012141
836 7645-7653 Species denotes children Tax:9606
837 7766-7774 Species denotes children Tax:9606
838 7388-7397 Chemical denotes vitamin D MESH:D014807
839 7474-7483 Chemical denotes vitamin D MESH:D014807
840 7586-7595 Chemical denotes vitamin D MESH:D014807
841 7840-7849 Chemical denotes vitamin D MESH:D014807
842 8087-8106 Chemical denotes 25-hydroxyvitamin D MESH:C104450
843 7488-7504 Disease denotes viral infections MESH:D001102
844 7606-7634 Disease denotes respiratory tract infections MESH:D012141
845 7703-7712 Disease denotes mortality MESH:D003643
846 7862-7890 Disease denotes respiratory tract infections MESH:D012141
847 7896-7912 Disease denotes viral infections MESH:D001102
857 8441-8449 Species denotes children Tax:9606
858 8537-8545 Species denotes children Tax:9606
859 8645-8653 Species denotes children Tax:9606
860 8632-8641 Chemical denotes vitamin D MESH:D014807
861 8714-8723 Chemical denotes vitamin D MESH:D014807
862 8935-8941 Chemical denotes oxygen MESH:D010100
863 8335-8347 Disease denotes malnutrition MESH:D044342
864 8417-8426 Disease denotes pneumonia MESH:D011014
865 8787-8814 Disease denotes respiratory tract infection MESH:D012141
885 10371-10373 Gene denotes mL Gene:21832
886 10264-10266 Gene denotes mL Gene:21832
887 9168-9176 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
888 9244-9252 Species denotes children Tax:9606
889 9599-9607 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
890 9779-9787 Species denotes children Tax:9606
891 10280-10286 Species denotes Turkey Tax:9103
892 10347-10348 Gene denotes L Gene:21832
893 10308-10309 Gene denotes L Gene:21832
894 10245-10246 Gene denotes L Gene:21832
895 9143-9152 Chemical denotes vitamin D MESH:D014807
896 9321-9330 Chemical denotes vitamin D MESH:D014807
897 9470-9479 Chemical denotes vitamin D MESH:D014807
898 9554-9563 Chemical denotes vitamin D MESH:D014807
899 9890-9899 Chemical denotes vitamin D MESH:D014807
900 9976-9985 Chemical denotes vitamin D MESH:D014807
901 10138-10147 Chemical denotes vitamin D MESH:D014807
902 9365-9381 Disease denotes virus infections MESH:D001102
903 10043-10055 Disease denotes malnutrition MESH:D044342
910 10558-10565 Species denotes infants Tax:9606
911 10655-10662 Species denotes infants Tax:9606
912 10453-10462 Chemical denotes vitamin D MESH:D014807
913 10505-10514 Chemical denotes vitamin D MESH:D014807
914 10574-10583 Chemical denotes vitamin D MESH:D014807
915 10526-10554 Disease denotes respiratory tract infections MESH:D012141
918 10818-10827 Chemical denotes vitamin D MESH:D014807
919 10885-10913 Disease denotes respiratory tract infections MESH:D012141
922 11083-11092 Chemical denotes vitamin D MESH:D014807
923 11147-11156 Chemical denotes vitamin D MESH:D014807
950 11622-11630 Species denotes children Tax:9606
951 11876-11884 Species denotes children Tax:9606
952 12058-12066 Species denotes children Tax:9606
953 12661-12669 Species denotes children Tax:9606
954 12900-12908 Species denotes children Tax:9606
955 13129-13137 Species denotes children Tax:9606
956 12412-12423 Species denotes respiratory Tax:12814
957 11304-11313 Chemical denotes vitamin D MESH:D014807
958 11550-11559 Chemical denotes vitamin D MESH:D014807
959 11920-11929 Chemical denotes vitamin D MESH:D014807
960 12022-12031 Chemical denotes vitamin D MESH:D014807
961 12119-12128 Chemical denotes vitamin D MESH:D014807
962 12631-12640 Chemical denotes vitamin D MESH:D014807
963 13204-13213 Chemical denotes vitamin D MESH:D014807
964 13419-13428 Chemical denotes vitamin D MESH:D014807
965 13840-13849 Chemical denotes vitamin D MESH:D014807
966 11599-11608 Disease denotes pneumonia MESH:D011014
967 11772-11781 Disease denotes infection MESH:D007239
968 11863-11872 Disease denotes pneumonia MESH:D011014
969 12079-12088 Disease denotes pneumonia MESH:D011014
970 12303-12312 Disease denotes pneumonia MESH:D011014
971 12783-12792 Disease denotes mortality MESH:D003643
972 12914-12923 Disease denotes pneumonia MESH:D011014
973 13155-13168 Disease denotes bronchiolitis MESH:D001988
974 13443-13471 Disease denotes respiratory tract infections MESH:D012141
975 13633-13642 Disease denotes pneumonia MESH:D011014
985 14421-14429 Species denotes children Tax:9606
986 14556-14563 Species denotes infants Tax:9606
987 14755-14762 Species denotes infants Tax:9606
988 14815-14822 Species denotes infants Tax:9606
989 14075-14084 Chemical denotes vitamin D MESH:D014807
990 14170-14179 Chemical denotes vitamin D MESH:D014807
991 14362-14371 Chemical denotes vitamin D MESH:D014807
992 14596-14605 Chemical denotes vitamin D MESH:D014807
993 14269-14281 Disease denotes A infections MESH:D007239
996 15099-15108 Chemical denotes vitamin D MESH:D014807
997 14902-14924 Disease denotes respiratory infections MESH:D012141
1006 15265-15270 Species denotes women Tax:9606
1007 15284-15291 Species denotes infants Tax:9606
1008 15380-15387 Species denotes infants Tax:9606
1009 15436-15444 Species denotes children Tax:9606
1010 15243-15252 Chemical denotes vitamin D MESH:D014807
1011 15597-15606 Chemical denotes vitamin D MESH:D014807
1012 15475-15497 Disease denotes respiratory infections MESH:D012141
1013 15750-15760 Disease denotes infections MESH:D007239
1033 17165-17167 Gene denotes mL Gene:21832
1034 16911-16913 Gene denotes mL Gene:21832
1035 16207-16215 Species denotes children Tax:9606
1036 16632-16640 Species denotes children Tax:9606
1037 16699-16708 Species denotes influenza Tax:11309
1038 17230-17231 Gene denotes L Gene:21832
1039 17208-17209 Gene denotes L Gene:21832
1040 17188-17189 Gene denotes L Gene:21832
1041 16902-16903 Gene denotes L Gene:21832
1042 16281-16290 Chemical denotes vitamin D MESH:D014807
1043 16385-16394 Chemical denotes vitamin D MESH:D014807
1044 16619-16628 Chemical denotes vitamin D MESH:D014807
1045 16881-16890 Chemical denotes vitamin D MESH:D014807
1046 16964-16973 Chemical denotes vitamin D MESH:D014807
1047 17074-17083 Chemical denotes vitamin D MESH:D014807
1048 15924-15948 Disease denotes upper airways infections MESH:D012141
1049 16169-16203 Disease denotes upper respiratory tract infections MESH:D012141
1050 16709-16718 Disease denotes infection MESH:D007239
1051 16788-16816 Disease denotes respiratory viral infections
1066 18193-18211 Gene denotes vitamin D receptor Gene:7421
1067 18336-18344 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
1068 17287-17296 Chemical denotes vitamin D MESH:D014807
1069 17430-17439 Chemical denotes vitamin D MESH:D014807
1070 17572-17581 Chemical denotes vitamin D MESH:D014807
1071 17801-17810 Chemical denotes vitamin D MESH:D014807
1072 17835-17844 Chemical denotes Vitamin D MESH:D014807
1073 18122-18131 Chemical denotes vitamin D MESH:D014807
1074 18245-18254 Chemical denotes vitamin D MESH:D014807
1075 18363-18372 Chemical denotes vitamin D MESH:D014807
1076 18477-18486 Chemical denotes vitamin D MESH:D014807
1077 17334-17350 Disease denotes viral infections MESH:D001102
1078 17479-17501 Disease denotes respiratory infections MESH:D012141
1079 17913-17923 Disease denotes infections MESH:D007239
1082 18588-18597 Chemical denotes Vitamin D MESH:D014807
1083 18628-18636 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
1094 18680-18688 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
1095 18770-18780 Disease denotes infections MESH:D007239
1096 18929-18938 Disease denotes mortality MESH:D003643
1097 19259-19267 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
1098 19433-19441 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
1099 19549-19558 Disease denotes mortality MESH:D003643
1100 19695-19700 Disease denotes death MESH:D003643
1101 19847-19855 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
1102 19856-19865 Disease denotes mortality MESH:D003643
1103 19902-19911 Disease denotes mortality MESH:D003643
1114 19972-19981 Chemical denotes Vitamin D MESH:D014807
1115 20098-20107 Chemical denotes vitamin D MESH:D014807
1116 20169-20178 Chemical denotes vitamin D MESH:D014807
1117 20337-20346 Chemical denotes vitamin D MESH:D014807
1118 20413-20422 Chemical denotes vitamin D MESH:D014807
1119 20539-20548 Chemical denotes vitamin D MESH:D014807
1120 20230-20238 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
1121 20444-20452 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
1122 20463-20469 Disease denotes deaths MESH:D003643
1123 20560-20568 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
1134 20696-20705 Species denotes SARS-CoV2 Tax:2697049
1135 20963-20971 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
1136 21055-21064 Chemical denotes vitamin D MESH:D014807
1137 21226-21235 Chemical denotes vitamin D MESH:D014807
1138 21309-21318 Chemical denotes vitamin D MESH:D014807
1139 21382-21391 Chemical denotes Vitamin D MESH:D014807
1140 20706-20715 Disease denotes infection MESH:D007239
1141 20825-20830 Disease denotes death MESH:D003643
1142 21507-21523 Disease denotes viral infections MESH:D001102
1143 21535-21543 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
1154 21929-21937 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
1155 21979-21988 Species denotes SARS-CoV2 Tax:2697049
1156 22055-22063 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
1157 22193-22201 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
1158 22259-22267 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
1159 21678-21686 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
1160 21809-21817 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
1161 21828-21834 Disease denotes deaths MESH:D003643
1162 22159-22172 Disease denotes insufficiency MESH:D000309
1163 22184-22192 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
1167 22472-22480 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
1168 22384-22403 Chemical denotes 25-hydroxyvitamin D MESH:C104450
1169 22521-22529 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245