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PMC:7565665 / 58686-65877 JSONTXT

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LitCovid-PD-FMA-UBERON

Id Subject Object Predicate Lexical cue fma_id
T395 105-109 Body_part denotes Lung http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma7195
T396 239-243 Body_part denotes lung http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma7195
T397 559-563 Body_part denotes lung http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma7195
T398 744-748 Body_part denotes lung http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma7195
T399 830-834 Body_part denotes lung http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma7195
T400 835-841 Body_part denotes tissue http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma9637
T401 1061-1063 Body_part denotes CS http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma284995
T402 1115-1117 Body_part denotes CS http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma284995
T403 1386-1399 Body_part denotes autophagosome http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma0326100
T404 1457-1459 Body_part denotes CS http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma284995
T405 1562-1566 Body_part denotes lung http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma7195
T406 1783-1785 Body_part denotes CS http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma284995
T407 2120-2127 Body_part denotes tissues http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma9637
T408 2608-2612 Body_part denotes lung http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma7195
T409 2750-2752 Body_part denotes CS http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma284995
T410 3037-3039 Body_part denotes PM http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma63841
T411 3137-3139 Body_part denotes CS http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma284995
T412 3144-3146 Body_part denotes CS http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma284995
T413 3184-3193 Body_part denotes cytokines http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma84050
T414 3329-3337 Body_part denotes alveolar http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma264783
T415 3565-3567 Body_part denotes CS http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma284995
T416 3750-3758 Body_part denotes lysosome http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma63836
T417 3798-3800 Body_part denotes CS http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma284995
T418 3886-3888 Body_part denotes CS http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma284995
T419 4146-4157 Body_part denotes macrophages http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma63261
T420 4338-4340 Body_part denotes CS http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma284995
T421 4655-4659 Body_part denotes lung http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma7195
T422 4810-4814 Body_part denotes lung http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma7195
T423 4940-4944 Body_part denotes lung http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma7195
T424 5020-5028 Body_part denotes Thymosin http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma67128
T425 5151-5153 Body_part denotes PM http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma63841
T426 6059-6061 Body_part denotes CS http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma284995
T427 6141-6146 Body_part denotes lungs http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68877
T428 6678-6688 Body_part denotes fibroblast http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma63877
T429 6717-6742 Body_part denotes alveolar epithelial cells http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma62499
T430 6737-6742 Body_part denotes cells http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T431 6801-6803 Body_part denotes IL http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma86578
T432 6858-6866 Body_part denotes collagen http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma63891
T433 6888-6893 Body_part denotes lungs http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68877
T434 7051-7055 Body_part denotes lung http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma7195

LitCovid-PD-UBERON

Id Subject Object Predicate Lexical cue uberon_id
T101 105-109 Body_part denotes Lung http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002048
T102 239-243 Body_part denotes lung http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002048
T103 559-563 Body_part denotes lung http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002048
T104 744-748 Body_part denotes lung http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002048
T105 830-834 Body_part denotes lung http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002048
T106 835-841 Body_part denotes tissue http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000479
T107 1562-1566 Body_part denotes lung http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002048
T108 2608-2612 Body_part denotes lung http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002048
T109 4655-4659 Body_part denotes lung http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002048
T110 4810-4814 Body_part denotes lung http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002048
T111 4940-4944 Body_part denotes lung http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002048
T112 7051-7055 Body_part denotes lung http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002048

LitCovid-PD-MONDO

Id Subject Object Predicate Lexical cue mondo_id
T437 85-118 Disease denotes Chronic Obstructive Lung Diseases http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005002
T438 219-252 Disease denotes chronic obstructive lung diseases http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005002
T439 287-297 Disease denotes infections http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550
T440 539-572 Disease denotes chronic obstructive lung diseases http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005002
T441 744-757 Disease denotes lung diseases http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005275
T442 867-883 Disease denotes viral infections http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005108
T443 1161-1170 Disease denotes infection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550
T444 1567-1573 Disease denotes injury http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0021178
T445 1579-1583 Disease denotes COPD http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005002
T446 1584-1593 Disease denotes emphysema http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0004849
T447 2436-2440 Disease denotes COPD http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005002
T448 2441-2450 Disease denotes emphysema http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0004849
T449 2596-2620 Disease denotes obstructive lung disease http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0002267
T450 2608-2620 Disease denotes lung disease http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005275
T451 2820-2824 Disease denotes COPD http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005002
T452 2825-2834 Disease denotes emphysema http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0004849
T453 3079-3083 Disease denotes COPD http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005002
T454 3084-3093 Disease denotes emphysema http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0004849
T455 4514-4518 Disease denotes COPD http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005002
T456 4519-4528 Disease denotes emphysema http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0004849
T457 4652-4654 Disease denotes CF http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0009061
T458 4655-4667 Disease denotes lung disease http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005275
T459 4693-4702 Disease denotes infection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550
T460 4799-4801 Disease denotes CF http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0009061
T461 4815-4825 Disease denotes infections http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550
T462 5091-5093 Disease denotes CF http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0009061
T463 5428-5430 Disease denotes CF http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0009061
T464 5594-5596 Disease denotes CF http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0009061
T465 5983-5985 Disease denotes CF http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0009061
T466 6210-6214 Disease denotes COPD http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005002
T467 6219-6221 Disease denotes CF http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0009061
T468 6230-6240 Disease denotes infections http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550
T469 6324-6337 Disease denotes infections in http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550
T470 6338-6342 Disease denotes COPD http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005002
T471 6347-6349 Disease denotes CF http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0009061
T472 6444-6447 Disease denotes IPF http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0002429|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0008345
T474 6555-6558 Disease denotes IPF http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0002429|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0008345
T476 6643-6646 Disease denotes IPF http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0002429|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0008345
T478 6841-6853 Disease denotes inflammation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0021166
T479 7031-7063 Disease denotes chronic obstructive lung disease http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005002
T480 7039-7063 Disease denotes obstructive lung disease http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0002267
T481 7051-7063 Disease denotes lung disease http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005275

LitCovid-PD-CLO

Id Subject Object Predicate Lexical cue
T701 105-109 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002048 denotes Lung
T702 105-109 http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000934 denotes Lung
T703 149-153 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PR_000001044 denotes CFTR
T704 172-173 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T705 239-243 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002048 denotes lung
T706 239-243 http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000934 denotes lung
T707 469-473 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PR_000001044 denotes CFTR
T708 495-496 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T709 559-563 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002048 denotes lung
T710 559-563 http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000934 denotes lung
T711 744-748 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002048 denotes lung
T712 744-748 http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000934 denotes lung
T713 830-834 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002048 denotes lung
T714 830-834 http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000934 denotes lung
T715 998-1002 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PR_000001044 denotes CFTR
T716 1015-1018 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0051582 denotes has
T717 1203-1209 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000473 denotes tested
T718 1263-1264 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T719 1328-1329 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T720 1562-1566 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002048 denotes lung
T721 1562-1566 http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000934 denotes lung
T722 1741-1745 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PR_000001044 denotes CFTR
T723 1803-1807 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PR_000001044 denotes CFTR
T724 1896-1902 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001005 denotes airway
T725 2397-2398 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T726 2608-2612 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002048 denotes lung
T727 2608-2612 http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000934 denotes lung
T728 2761-2765 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PR_000001044 denotes CFTR
T729 2940-2950 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001658 denotes activation
T730 3025-3029 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PR_000001044 denotes CFTR
T731 3065-3066 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T732 3224-3228 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PR_000001044 denotes CFTR
T733 3406-3412 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001005 denotes airway
T734 3523-3529 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000473 denotes tested
T735 3533-3534 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T736 3576-3580 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PR_000001044 denotes CFTR
T737 3640-3646 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000473 denotes tested
T738 3750-3758 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0005764 denotes lysosome
T739 4052-4054 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001302 denotes 34
T740 4060-4061 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T741 4161-4162 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T742 4409-4411 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001000 denotes 35
T743 4595-4598 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0051582 denotes has
T744 4655-4659 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002048 denotes lung
T745 4655-4659 http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000934 denotes lung
T746 4810-4814 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002048 denotes lung
T747 4810-4814 http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000934 denotes lung
T748 4940-4944 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002048 denotes lung
T749 4940-4944 http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000934 denotes lung
T750 5011-5018 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PR_000018263 denotes peptide
T751 5139-5143 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PR_000001044 denotes CFTR
T752 5155-5162 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0009381 denotes 203]. T
T753 5304-5308 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PR_000001044 denotes CFTR
T754 5507-5508 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T755 5568-5571 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0051582 denotes has
T756 5584-5590 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000473 denotes tested
T757 5670-5675 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_9606 denotes human
T758 5719-5720 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T759 5778-5782 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PR_000001044 denotes CFTR
T760 5805-5806 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T761 5834-5838 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PR_000001044 denotes CFTR
T762 6141-6146 http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000934 denotes lungs
T763 6148-6150 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0050507 denotes 22
T764 6386-6389 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0051582 denotes has
T765 6418-6419 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T766 6678-6688 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000057 denotes fibroblast
T767 6726-6736 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000066 denotes epithelial
T768 6737-6742 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0005623 denotes cells
T769 6760-6761 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T770 6858-6866 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3815 denotes collagen
T771 6888-6893 http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000934 denotes lungs
T772 7001-7002 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T773 7051-7055 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002048 denotes lung
T774 7051-7055 http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000934 denotes lung

LitCovid-PD-CHEBI

Id Subject Object Predicate Lexical cue chebi_id
T73 1061-1063 Chemical denotes CS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_73462
T91727 1115-1117 Chemical denotes CS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_73462
T38305 1251-1261 Chemical denotes cysteamine http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_17141|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_58029
T134 1457-1459 Chemical denotes CS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_73462
T56457 1618-1628 Chemical denotes cysteamine http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_17141|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_58029
T80 1678-1689 Chemical denotes antioxidant http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_22586
T73677 1705-1714 Chemical denotes mucolytic http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_77034
T72726 1783-1785 Chemical denotes CS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_73462
T49800 1972-1981 Chemical denotes dendrimer http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_51338|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_61483
T62899 2139-2148 Chemical denotes dendrimer http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_51338|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_61483
T47656 2155-2160 Chemical denotes drugs http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_23888
T15350 2346-2356 Chemical denotes cysteamine http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_17141|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_58029
T54058 2369-2378 Chemical denotes dendrimer http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_51338|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_61483
T77653 2656-2660 Chemical denotes GSNO http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_50091
T90481 2688-2706 Chemical denotes nitric oxide donor http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_50566
T28575 2688-2700 Chemical denotes nitric oxide http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_16480
T41830 2695-2700 Chemical denotes oxide http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_25741|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_29356
T97 2701-2706 Chemical denotes donor http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_17891
T18880 2750-2752 Chemical denotes CS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_73462
T99 2883-2887 Chemical denotes GSNO http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_50091
T100 2936-2939 Chemical denotes ROS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_26523
T38467 3037-3039 Chemical denotes PM http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_141444|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_16410|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_53551
T23686 3137-3139 Chemical denotes CS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_73462
T105 3144-3146 Chemical denotes CS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_73462
T44313 3413-3417 Chemical denotes GSNO http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_50091
T97111 3488-3492 Chemical denotes GSNO http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_50091
T108 3565-3567 Chemical denotes CS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_73462
T109 3611-3621 Chemical denotes cysteamine http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_17141|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_58029
T111 3626-3630 Chemical denotes GSNO http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_50091
T112 3702-3707 Chemical denotes drugs http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_23888
T54131 3717-3728 Chemical denotes gemfibrozil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_5296
T17954 3730-3733 Chemical denotes GEM http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_5296
T48946 3774-3781 Chemical denotes fisetin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_42567
T116 3798-3800 Chemical denotes CS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_73462
T117 3886-3888 Chemical denotes CS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_73462
T16262 4020-4023 Chemical denotes GEM http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_5296
T83227 4024-4031 Chemical denotes fisetin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_42567
T14089 4294-4305 Chemical denotes antioxidant http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_22586
T9718 4306-4313 Chemical denotes fisetin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_42567
T93835 4338-4340 Chemical denotes CS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_73462
T87765 4589-4594 Chemical denotes drugs http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_23888
T5256 4774-4783 Chemical denotes rapamycin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_9168
T13696 5011-5018 Chemical denotes peptide http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_16670
T67833 5151-5153 Chemical denotes PM http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_141444|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_16410|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_53551
T129 5495-5505 Chemical denotes cysteamine http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_17141|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_58029
T27730 5516-5527 Chemical denotes antioxidant http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_22586
T79502 5528-5532 Chemical denotes drug http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_23888
T133 5853-5863 Chemical denotes cysteamine http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_17141|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_58029
T17243 6028-6038 Chemical denotes cysteamine http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_17141|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_58029
T137 6059-6061 Chemical denotes CS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_73462
T8987 6109-6117 Chemical denotes ceramide http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_17761|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_52639
T140 6292-6300 Chemical denotes ceramide http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_17761|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_52639
T96107 6801-6803 Chemical denotes IL http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_63895|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_74072
T144 6823-6832 Chemical denotes bleomycin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_22907

LitCovid-PubTator

Id Subject Object Predicate Lexical cue tao:has_database_id
1477 85-118 Disease denotes Chronic Obstructive Lung Diseases MESH:D029424
1500 1741-1745 Gene denotes CFTR Gene:1080
1501 627-633 Species denotes murine Tax:10090
1502 1098-1104 Species denotes murine Tax:10090
1503 1251-1261 Chemical denotes cysteamine MESH:D003543
1504 1298-1308 Chemical denotes aminothiol
1505 1618-1628 Chemical denotes cysteamine MESH:D003543
1506 2346-2356 Chemical denotes cysteamine MESH:D003543
1507 149-165 Disease denotes CFTR dysfunction MESH:D009461
1508 219-252 Disease denotes chronic obstructive lung diseases MESH:D029424
1509 287-297 Disease denotes infections MESH:D007239
1510 363-372 Disease denotes mortality MESH:D003643
1511 469-485 Disease denotes CFTR dysfunction MESH:D009461
1512 539-572 Disease denotes chronic obstructive lung diseases MESH:D029424
1513 744-757 Disease denotes lung diseases MESH:D008171
1514 867-883 Disease denotes viral infections MESH:D001102
1515 998-1014 Disease denotes CFTR dysfunction MESH:D009461
1516 1147-1170 Disease denotes aeruginosa co-infection MESH:D060085
1517 1562-1573 Disease denotes lung injury MESH:D055370
1518 1579-1593 Disease denotes COPD-emphysema MESH:D029424
1519 1803-1819 Disease denotes CFTR dysfunction MESH:D009461
1520 2436-2450 Disease denotes COPD-emphysema MESH:D029424
1521 2596-2620 Disease denotes obstructive lung disease MESH:D008173
1550 3025-3029 Gene denotes CFTR Gene:1080
1551 3224-3228 Gene denotes CFTR Gene:12638
1552 3576-3580 Gene denotes CFTR Gene:12638
1553 3901-3905 Gene denotes TFEB Gene:7942
1554 4036-4040 Gene denotes TFEB Gene:7942
1555 2750-2752 Gene denotes CS Gene:1431
1556 2898-2913 Gene denotes cigarette smoke Gene:1431
1557 3094-3100 Species denotes murine Tax:10090
1558 4248-4261 Species denotes P. aeruginosa Tax:287
1559 4384-4397 Species denotes P. aeruginosa Tax:287
1560 2656-2660 Chemical denotes GSNO
1561 2688-2700 Chemical denotes nitric oxide MESH:D009569
1562 2883-2887 Chemical denotes GSNO
1563 3413-3417 Chemical denotes GSNO
1564 3488-3492 Chemical denotes GSNO
1565 3611-3621 Chemical denotes cysteamine MESH:D003543
1566 3626-3630 Chemical denotes GSNO
1567 3717-3728 Chemical denotes gemfibrozil MESH:D015248
1568 3730-3733 Chemical denotes GEM MESH:D015248
1569 4020-4023 Chemical denotes GEM MESH:D015248
1570 4024-4031 Chemical denotes fisetin MESH:C017875
1571 4306-4313 Chemical denotes fisetin MESH:C017875
1572 2761-2777 Disease denotes CFTR dysfunction MESH:D009461
1573 2820-2834 Disease denotes COPD-emphysema MESH:D029424
1574 3079-3093 Disease denotes COPD-emphysema MESH:D029424
1575 4185-4205 Disease denotes phagocytosis defects MESH:D000014
1576 4349-4368 Disease denotes phagocytosis defect MESH:D000014
1577 4514-4528 Disease denotes COPD-emphysema MESH:D029424
1602 5034-5037 Gene denotes Tα1 Gene:134864
1603 5139-5143 Gene denotes CFTR Gene:1080
1604 5161-5164 Gene denotes Tα1 Gene:134864
1605 5304-5308 Gene denotes CFTR Gene:1080
1606 5778-5782 Gene denotes CFTR Gene:1080
1607 5834-5838 Gene denotes CFTR Gene:1080
1608 5670-5675 Species denotes human Tax:9606
1609 5754-5762 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
1610 6134-6140 Species denotes murine Tax:10090
1611 4774-4783 Chemical denotes rapamycin MESH:D020123
1612 5495-5505 Chemical denotes cysteamine MESH:D003543
1613 5853-5863 Chemical denotes cysteamine MESH:D003543
1614 5921-5931 Chemical denotes cysteamine MESH:D003543
1615 6028-6038 Chemical denotes cysteamine MESH:D003543
1616 6109-6117 Chemical denotes ceramide MESH:D002518
1617 6292-6300 Chemical denotes ceramide MESH:D002518
1618 4644-4667 Disease denotes chronic CF lung disease MESH:D003550
1619 4683-4702 Disease denotes pulmonary infection MESH:D012141
1620 4810-4825 Disease denotes lung infections MESH:D012141
1621 4940-4953 Disease denotes lung toxicity MESH:D008171
1622 6210-6214 Disease denotes COPD MESH:D029424
1623 6219-6240 Disease denotes CF-related infections MESH:D003550
1624 6314-6334 Disease denotes pulmonary infections MESH:D012141
1625 6338-6342 Disease denotes COPD MESH:D029424
1630 6908-6916 Gene denotes Beclin-1 Gene:56208
1631 6881-6887 Species denotes murine Tax:10090
1632 6823-6832 Chemical denotes bleomycin MESH:D001761
1633 6841-6853 Disease denotes inflammation MESH:D007249
1637 7162-7169 Species denotes patient Tax:9606
1638 7031-7063 Disease denotes chronic obstructive lung disease MESH:D029424
1639 7170-7179 Disease denotes mortality MESH:D003643

LitCovid-PD-HP

Id Subject Object Predicate Lexical cue hp_id
T188 93-118 Phenotype denotes Obstructive Lung Diseases http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006536
T189 227-252 Phenotype denotes obstructive lung diseases http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006536
T190 277-297 Phenotype denotes recurrent infections http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002719
T191 547-572 Phenotype denotes obstructive lung diseases http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006536
T192 736-757 Phenotype denotes chronic lung diseases http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006528
T193 780-796 Phenotype denotes oxidative stress http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025464
T194 1492-1508 Phenotype denotes oxidative stress http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025464
T195 1579-1583 Phenotype denotes COPD http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006510
T196 1584-1593 Phenotype denotes emphysema http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002097
T197 2436-2440 Phenotype denotes COPD http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006510
T198 2441-2450 Phenotype denotes emphysema http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002097
T199 2596-2620 Phenotype denotes obstructive lung disease http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006536
T200 2820-2824 Phenotype denotes COPD http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006510
T201 2825-2834 Phenotype denotes emphysema http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002097
T202 3079-3083 Phenotype denotes COPD http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006510
T203 3084-3093 Phenotype denotes emphysema http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002097
T204 3941-3957 Phenotype denotes oxidative stress http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025464
T205 4514-4518 Phenotype denotes COPD http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006510
T206 4519-4528 Phenotype denotes emphysema http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002097
T207 4655-4667 Phenotype denotes lung disease http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002088
T208 4683-4702 Phenotype denotes pulmonary infection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006532
T209 6210-6214 Phenotype denotes COPD http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006510
T210 6314-6334 Phenotype denotes pulmonary infections http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006532
T211 6338-6342 Phenotype denotes COPD http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006510
T212 7039-7063 Phenotype denotes obstructive lung disease http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006536

LitCovid-PD-GO-BP

Id Subject Object Predicate Lexical cue
T791 3-12 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0016236 denotes Autophagy
T792 3-12 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0006914 denotes Autophagy
T793 53-65 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0009405 denotes Pathogenesis
T794 139-148 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0016236 denotes autophagy
T795 139-148 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0006914 denotes autophagy
T796 149-153 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0005260 denotes CFTR
T797 203-215 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0009405 denotes pathogenesis
T798 459-468 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0016236 denotes autophagy
T799 459-468 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0006914 denotes autophagy
T800 469-473 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0005260 denotes CFTR
T801 573-585 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0009405 denotes pathogenesis
T802 672-681 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0016236 denotes autophagy
T803 672-681 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0006914 denotes autophagy
T804 798-807 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0097194 denotes apoptosis
T805 798-807 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0006915 denotes apoptosis
T806 809-828 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0090398 denotes cellular senescence
T807 867-883 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0016032 denotes viral infections
T808 988-997 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0016236 denotes autophagy
T809 988-997 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0006914 denotes autophagy
T810 998-1002 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0005260 denotes CFTR
T811 1353-1362 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0016236 denotes autophagy
T812 1353-1362 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0006914 denotes autophagy
T813 1386-1409 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0000045 denotes autophagosome formation
T814 1400-1409 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0009058 denotes formation
T815 1465-1470 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0007568 denotes aging
T816 1510-1519 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0097194 denotes apoptosis
T817 1510-1519 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0006915 denotes apoptosis
T818 1521-1540 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0090398 denotes cellular senescence
T819 1741-1745 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0005260 denotes CFTR
T820 1803-1807 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0005260 denotes CFTR
T821 2761-2765 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0005260 denotes CFTR
T822 2786-2795 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0016236 denotes autophagy
T823 2786-2795 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0006914 denotes autophagy
T824 2835-2847 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0009405 denotes pathogenesis
T825 2955-2964 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0016236 denotes autophagy
T826 2955-2964 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0006914 denotes autophagy
T827 3025-3029 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0005260 denotes CFTR
T828 3213-3222 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0009058 denotes formation
T829 3224-3228 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0005260 denotes CFTR
T830 3239-3251 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0051179 denotes localization
T831 3287-3296 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0097194 denotes apoptosis
T832 3287-3296 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0006915 denotes apoptosis
T833 3576-3580 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0005260 denotes CFTR
T834 3581-3590 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0016236 denotes autophagy
T835 3581-3590 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0006914 denotes autophagy
T836 3683-3692 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0016236 denotes autophagy
T837 3683-3692 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0006914 denotes autophagy
T838 3759-3768 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0009058 denotes formation
T839 3809-3818 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0016236 denotes autophagy
T840 3809-3818 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0006914 denotes autophagy
T841 3906-3915 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0016236 denotes autophagy
T842 3906-3915 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0006914 denotes autophagy
T843 3959-3968 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0097194 denotes apoptosis
T844 3959-3968 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0006915 denotes apoptosis
T845 4121-4130 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0016236 denotes autophagy
T846 4121-4130 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0006914 denotes autophagy
T847 4185-4197 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0006909 denotes phagocytosis
T848 4275-4284 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0016236 denotes autophagy
T849 4275-4284 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0006914 denotes autophagy
T850 4349-4361 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0006909 denotes phagocytosis
T851 4442-4451 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0016236 denotes autophagy
T852 4442-4451 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0006914 denotes autophagy
T853 4568-4577 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0016236 denotes autophagy
T854 4568-4577 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0006914 denotes autophagy
T855 5139-5143 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0005260 denotes CFTR
T856 5232-5241 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0016236 denotes autophagy
T857 5232-5241 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0006914 denotes autophagy
T858 5304-5308 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0005260 denotes CFTR
T859 5439-5448 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0016236 denotes autophagy
T860 5439-5448 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0006914 denotes autophagy
T861 5538-5547 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0016236 denotes autophagy
T862 5538-5547 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0006914 denotes autophagy
T863 5778-5782 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0005260 denotes CFTR
T864 5834-5838 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0005260 denotes CFTR
T865 6070-6079 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0061724 denotes lipophagy
T866 6364-6373 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0016236 denotes autophagy
T867 6364-6373 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0006914 denotes autophagy
T868 6480-6489 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0016236 denotes autophagy
T869 6480-6489 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0006914 denotes autophagy
T870 6559-6571 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0009405 denotes pathogenesis
T871 6623-6632 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0016236 denotes autophagy
T872 6623-6632 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0006914 denotes autophagy
T873 6647-6659 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0009405 denotes pathogenesis
T874 6663-6698 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_2000269 denotes regulating the fibroblast apoptosis
T875 6678-6698 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0044346 denotes fibroblast apoptosis
T876 6689-6698 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0097194 denotes apoptosis
T877 6689-6698 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0006915 denotes apoptosis
T878 6841-6853 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0006954 denotes inflammation
T879 6927-6936 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0016236 denotes autophagy
T880 6927-6936 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0006914 denotes autophagy
T881 6955-6964 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0016236 denotes autophagy
T882 6955-6964 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0006914 denotes autophagy
T883 7064-7076 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0009405 denotes pathogenesis

LitCovid-sentences

Id Subject Object Predicate Lexical cue
T308 0-2 Sentence denotes 8.
T309 3-118 Sentence denotes Autophagy Augmentation Strategies to Mitigate the Pathogenesis and Progression of Chronic Obstructive Lung Diseases
T310 119-373 Sentence denotes As discussed above, autophagy-CFTR dysfunction plays a vital role in regulating the pathogenesis of chronic obstructive lung diseases, including facilitating recurrent infections leading to severe disease exacerbations and an increased risk of mortality.
T311 374-586 Sentence denotes Therefore, it is apparent that pharmacological interventions targeted to correct the autophagy-CFTR dysfunction provides a lucrative therapeutic strategy to control chronic obstructive lung diseases pathogenesis.
T312 587-916 Sentence denotes Indeed, using in vitro and pre-clinical murine models, we and others have shown that autophagy augmentation mitigates several pathogenic features of chronic lung diseases, such as inflammatory-oxidative stress, apoptosis, cellular senescence, lung tissue damage, and bacterial or viral infections [22,35,42,45,58,62,149,151,153].
T313 917-1182 Sentence denotes The utility of pharmacological or natural compounds that can alleviate autophagy-CFTR dysfunction has been comprehensively investigated in both CS-induced in vitro and pre-clinical murine models of CS exposure, with or without P. aeruginosa co-infection [34,35,42].
T314 1183-1605 Sentence denotes We have extensively tested the pre-clinical therapeutic efficacy of cysteamine, a naturally occurring FDA-approved aminothiol compound, which is a known proteostasis and autophagy regulator that induces autophagosome formation, in controlling various pathogenic features of CS- and aging-induced inflammatory-oxidative stress, apoptosis, cellular senescence, pathogen clearance, lung injury, and COPD-emphysema [22,33,94].
T315 1606-1920 Sentence denotes Even though cysteamine offers several beneficial attributes such as its antioxidant, bactericidal, mucolytic, and, the most promising, CFTR-rescuing potential that corrects the CS-induced acquired CFTR dysfunction, there are some limitations such as the optimization of beneficial dose and airway delivery methods.
T316 1921-2078 Sentence denotes We and others have devised strategies such as nano/dendrimer-based formulations which can be efficiently delivered through intranasal inhalation [42,45,149].
T317 2079-2329 Sentence denotes The more specific targeting of pulmonary tissues using nano/dendrimer-based drugs improves the therapeutic potential while mitigating some system-wide side effects that may be associated with systemic and nontargeted delivery methods [42,45,149,201].
T318 2330-2621 Sentence denotes We believe that cysteamine or its nano/dendrimer formulations have a significant potential of controlling COPD-emphysema pathogenic features, including recurrent exacerbations, based on its known pre-clinical efficacy and ongoing clinical evaluations in controlling obstructive lung disease.
T319 2622-2848 Sentence denotes Our relatively recent study using GSNO, an endogenously occurring nitric oxide donor, highlights the biological significance of CS-induced CFTR dysfunction-related autophagy impairment in mediating COPD-emphysema pathogenesis.
T320 2849-3045 Sentence denotes We showed that an augmentation of GSNO decreases cigarette smoke extract (CSE)-induced ROS activation and autophagy-flux impairment by rescuing the aggresome-bound perinuclear CFTR to the PM [62].
T321 3046-3430 Sentence denotes Furthermore, using a preclinical COPD-emphysema murine model, we demonstrated that chronic CS (Ch-CS) induced an increase in inflammatory cytokines in BALF, aggresome formation, CFTR-aggresome localization, oxidative/nitrosative stress, and apoptosis, and the emphysematous changes (alveolar airspace enlargement) were significantly improved by augmenting the airway GSNO levels [62].
T322 3431-3599 Sentence denotes Thus, this study provides proof-of-concept evidence that GSNO augmentation could be further tested as a potential strategy to correct CS-induced CFTR-autophagy defects.
T323 3600-3863 Sentence denotes Apart from cysteamine and GSNO, we also tested the potential of other FDA-approved autophagy-inducing drugs, such as gemfibrozil (GEM), which induces lysosome formation, and fisetin, in controlling CS-induced autophagy dysfunction and hampered pathogen clearance.
T324 3864-4056 Sentence denotes Our study showed that CS/CSE-induced TFEB/autophagy impairment, inflammatory-oxidative stress, apoptosis, and senescence can be mitigated by treatment with GEM/fisetin via TFEB induction [34].
T325 4057-4270 Sentence denotes In a subsequent investigation, we demonstrated that CSE-induced autophagy dysfunction in macrophages is a critical mechanism of phagocytosis defects and the resulting diminished clearance of P. aeruginosa [33,35].
T326 4271-4538 Sentence denotes The autophagy-inducing antioxidant fisetin was able to restore the CS-induced phagocytosis defect and facilitate P. aeruginosa clearance [35], suggesting the potential of autophagy-inducing strategies in controlling exacerbations prevalent in COPD-emphysema subjects.
T327 4539-4725 Sentence denotes The therapeutic potential of autophagy augmenting drugs has been extensively investigated in controlling chronic CF lung disease and associated pulmonary infection-related exacerbations.
T328 4726-4975 Sentence denotes There have been extensive studies on the use of rapamycin in controlling CF-related lung infections, but its clinical use is hampered due to its potent immunosuppressive property and certain reports of significant lung toxicity [5,6,44,151,153,202].
T329 4976-5160 Sentence denotes Lately, the efficacy of the thymic peptide, Thymosin α-1 (Tα1), was demonstrated in correcting the basic defect in CF, which is the restoration of misfolded ΔF508-CFTR to the PM [203].
T330 5161-5309 Sentence denotes Tα1 possesses anti-inflammatory properties and is also known to induce autophagy [204], which could be its mechanism of action to rescue ΔF508-CFTR.
T331 5310-5479 Sentence denotes Nonetheless, future pre-clinical and clinical studies will be essential before it could be any therapeutic benefit in CF-related autophagy dysfunction and exacerbations.
T332 5480-5709 Sentence denotes The utility of cysteamine, a potent antioxidant drug with autophagy-inducing potential, has been widely tested in CF in vitro, in vivo models, and is currently being investigated in phase 2 human clinical trials [58,205,206,207].
T333 5710-5880 Sentence denotes However, a previously completed study of 10 patients with the ΔF508-CFTR mutation demonstrated a significant improvement in CFTR function with cysteamine treatment [208].
T334 5881-6152 Sentence denotes Similarly, our recent studies validated cysteamine’s extensive repertoire of protective mechanisms in CF, and demonstrated for the first time that cysteamine was able to control CS-induced lipophagy impairment and the resulting ceramide accumulation in murine lungs [22].
T335 6153-6350 Sentence denotes This finding might have implications in controlling both COPD and CF-related infections and exacerbations, knowing the deleterious role of ceramide in promoting pulmonary infections in COPD and CF.
T336 6351-6578 Sentence denotes In addition, autophagy dysfunction has been now widely accepted as a pathogenic mechanism in IPF, and thus strategies to augment autophagy are justified as relevant potential interventions in controlling IPF pathogenesis [209].
T337 6579-6749 Sentence denotes Indeed, some recent studies have shown that autophagy mitigates IPF pathogenesis by regulating the fibroblast apoptosis and senescence of alveolar epithelial cells [209].
T338 6750-6943 Sentence denotes Moreover, a recent report describes the utility of IL-37 in reducing the bleomycin-induced inflammation and collagen deposition in murine lungs by increasing Beclin-1-dependent autophagy [158].
T339 6944-7191 Sentence denotes Therefore, autophagy augmentation strategies likely have a strong potential to control chronic obstructive lung disease pathogenesis, including suppressing the severe pulmonary exacerbations which frequently result in patient mortality (Figure 2).