PMC:7543426 / 21863-23092
Annnotations
{"target":"https://pubannotation.org/docs/sourcedb/PMC/sourceid/7543426","sourcedb":"PMC","sourceid":"7543426","source_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/7543426","text":"Our observations add further information on the pathology examination findings of COVID-19. An initial report from China described histopathological findings in 2 cancer patients with COVID-19, which showed several nonspecific histological changes, edema, fibrinous, proteinaceous exudates, hyperplastic pneumocytes, patchy inflammation, and multinucleated giant cells [4]. A case report, also from China, described findings in a postmortem biopsy specimen which showed diffuse alveolar damage and interstitial mononuclear inflammatory infiltrates [5]. In our autopsy study, we found that COVID-19 predominantly causes acute lung injury and diffuse alveolar damage, which is associated with multisystem involvement and significant pathology across most body organs in patients with and without comorbid disease. All deaths were due to cardiorespiratory failure and all cases had extrapulmonary manifestations. Microvascular injury and thrombosis were also detected. The 4 younger patients without preexisting medical conditions also had similar findings despite absence of comorbidities and displayed all the histopathological hallmarks of widespread vascular injury, including liver, kidney, spleen, and bone marrow involvement.","tracks":[{"project":"LitCovid-PD-FMA-UBERON","denotations":[{"id":"T235","span":{"begin":304,"end":315},"obj":"Body_part"},{"id":"T236","span":{"begin":363,"end":368},"obj":"Body_part"},{"id":"T237","span":{"begin":478,"end":486},"obj":"Body_part"},{"id":"T238","span":{"begin":625,"end":629},"obj":"Body_part"},{"id":"T239","span":{"begin":649,"end":657},"obj":"Body_part"},{"id":"T240","span":{"begin":753,"end":764},"obj":"Body_part"},{"id":"T241","span":{"begin":753,"end":757},"obj":"Body_part"},{"id":"T242","span":{"begin":1178,"end":1183},"obj":"Body_part"},{"id":"T243","span":{"begin":1185,"end":1191},"obj":"Body_part"},{"id":"T244","span":{"begin":1193,"end":1199},"obj":"Body_part"},{"id":"T245","span":{"begin":1205,"end":1216},"obj":"Body_part"}],"attributes":[{"id":"A235","pred":"fma_id","subj":"T235","obj":"http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma62499"},{"id":"A236","pred":"fma_id","subj":"T236","obj":"http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646"},{"id":"A237","pred":"fma_id","subj":"T237","obj":"http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma264783"},{"id":"A238","pred":"fma_id","subj":"T238","obj":"http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma7195"},{"id":"A239","pred":"fma_id","subj":"T239","obj":"http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma264783"},{"id":"A240","pred":"fma_id","subj":"T240","obj":"http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma45734"},{"id":"A241","pred":"fma_id","subj":"T241","obj":"http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma256135"},{"id":"A242","pred":"fma_id","subj":"T242","obj":"http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma7197"},{"id":"A243","pred":"fma_id","subj":"T243","obj":"http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma7203"},{"id":"A244","pred":"fma_id","subj":"T244","obj":"http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma7196"},{"id":"A245","pred":"fma_id","subj":"T245","obj":"http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma9608"},{"subj":"T235","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PD-FMA-UBERON"},{"subj":"T236","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PD-FMA-UBERON"},{"subj":"T237","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PD-FMA-UBERON"},{"subj":"T238","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PD-FMA-UBERON"},{"subj":"T239","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PD-FMA-UBERON"},{"subj":"T240","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PD-FMA-UBERON"},{"subj":"T241","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PD-FMA-UBERON"},{"subj":"T242","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PD-FMA-UBERON"},{"subj":"T243","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PD-FMA-UBERON"},{"subj":"T244","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PD-FMA-UBERON"},{"subj":"T245","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PD-FMA-UBERON"}]},{"project":"LitCovid-PD-UBERON","denotations":[{"id":"T120","span":{"begin":625,"end":629},"obj":"Body_part"},{"id":"T121","span":{"begin":758,"end":764},"obj":"Body_part"},{"id":"T122","span":{"begin":1178,"end":1183},"obj":"Body_part"},{"id":"T123","span":{"begin":1185,"end":1191},"obj":"Body_part"},{"id":"T124","span":{"begin":1193,"end":1199},"obj":"Body_part"},{"id":"T125","span":{"begin":1205,"end":1216},"obj":"Body_part"}],"attributes":[{"id":"A120","pred":"uberon_id","subj":"T120","obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002048"},{"id":"A121","pred":"uberon_id","subj":"T121","obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000062"},{"id":"A122","pred":"uberon_id","subj":"T122","obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002107"},{"id":"A123","pred":"uberon_id","subj":"T123","obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002113"},{"id":"A124","pred":"uberon_id","subj":"T124","obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002106"},{"id":"A125","pred":"uberon_id","subj":"T125","obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002371"},{"subj":"T120","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PD-UBERON"},{"subj":"T121","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PD-UBERON"},{"subj":"T122","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PD-UBERON"},{"subj":"T123","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PD-UBERON"},{"subj":"T124","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PD-UBERON"},{"subj":"T125","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PD-UBERON"}]},{"project":"LitCovid-PD-MONDO","denotations":[{"id":"T155","span":{"begin":82,"end":90},"obj":"Disease"},{"id":"T156","span":{"begin":163,"end":169},"obj":"Disease"},{"id":"T157","span":{"begin":184,"end":192},"obj":"Disease"},{"id":"T158","span":{"begin":291,"end":303},"obj":"Disease"},{"id":"T159","span":{"begin":324,"end":336},"obj":"Disease"},{"id":"T160","span":{"begin":589,"end":597},"obj":"Disease"},{"id":"T161","span":{"begin":619,"end":636},"obj":"Disease"},{"id":"T163","span":{"begin":630,"end":636},"obj":"Disease"},{"id":"T164","span":{"begin":924,"end":930},"obj":"Disease"},{"id":"T165","span":{"begin":935,"end":945},"obj":"Disease"},{"id":"T166","span":{"begin":1160,"end":1166},"obj":"Disease"}],"attributes":[{"id":"A155","pred":"mondo_id","subj":"T155","obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096"},{"id":"A156","pred":"mondo_id","subj":"T156","obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0004992"},{"id":"A157","pred":"mondo_id","subj":"T157","obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096"},{"id":"A158","pred":"mondo_id","subj":"T158","obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005043"},{"id":"A159","pred":"mondo_id","subj":"T159","obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0021166"},{"id":"A160","pred":"mondo_id","subj":"T160","obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096"},{"id":"A161","pred":"mondo_id","subj":"T161","obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0006502"},{"id":"A162","pred":"mondo_id","subj":"T161","obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0015796"},{"id":"A163","pred":"mondo_id","subj":"T163","obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0021178"},{"id":"A164","pred":"mondo_id","subj":"T164","obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0021178"},{"id":"A165","pred":"mondo_id","subj":"T165","obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0000831"},{"id":"A166","pred":"mondo_id","subj":"T166","obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0021178"},{"subj":"T155","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PD-MONDO"},{"subj":"T156","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PD-MONDO"},{"subj":"T157","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PD-MONDO"},{"subj":"T158","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PD-MONDO"},{"subj":"T159","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PD-MONDO"},{"subj":"T160","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PD-MONDO"},{"subj":"T161","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PD-MONDO"},{"subj":"T163","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PD-MONDO"},{"subj":"T164","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PD-MONDO"},{"subj":"T165","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PD-MONDO"},{"subj":"T166","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PD-MONDO"}]},{"project":"LitCovid-PD-CLO","denotations":[{"id":"T336","span":{"begin":363,"end":368},"obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0005623"},{"id":"T337","span":{"begin":374,"end":375},"obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020"},{"id":"T338","span":{"begin":428,"end":429},"obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020"},{"id":"T339","span":{"begin":625,"end":629},"obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002048"},{"id":"T340","span":{"begin":625,"end":629},"obj":"http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000934"},{"id":"T341","span":{"begin":758,"end":767},"obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0003103"},{"id":"T342","span":{"begin":1178,"end":1183},"obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002107"},{"id":"T343","span":{"begin":1178,"end":1183},"obj":"http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000887"},{"id":"T344","span":{"begin":1185,"end":1191},"obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002113"},{"id":"T345","span":{"begin":1185,"end":1191},"obj":"http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000927"},{"id":"T346","span":{"begin":1185,"end":1191},"obj":"http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000929"},{"id":"T347","span":{"begin":1193,"end":1199},"obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002106"},{"id":"T348","span":{"begin":1205,"end":1209},"obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002481"}],"attributes":[{"subj":"T336","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PD-CLO"},{"subj":"T337","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PD-CLO"},{"subj":"T338","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PD-CLO"},{"subj":"T339","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PD-CLO"},{"subj":"T340","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PD-CLO"},{"subj":"T341","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PD-CLO"},{"subj":"T342","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PD-CLO"},{"subj":"T343","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PD-CLO"},{"subj":"T344","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PD-CLO"},{"subj":"T345","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PD-CLO"},{"subj":"T346","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PD-CLO"},{"subj":"T347","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PD-CLO"},{"subj":"T348","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PD-CLO"}]},{"project":"LitCovid-PubTator","denotations":[{"id":"576","span":{"begin":170,"end":178},"obj":"Species"},{"id":"577","span":{"begin":768,"end":776},"obj":"Species"},{"id":"578","span":{"begin":980,"end":988},"obj":"Species"},{"id":"579","span":{"begin":82,"end":90},"obj":"Disease"},{"id":"580","span":{"begin":163,"end":169},"obj":"Disease"},{"id":"581","span":{"begin":184,"end":192},"obj":"Disease"},{"id":"582","span":{"begin":249,"end":254},"obj":"Disease"},{"id":"583","span":{"begin":324,"end":336},"obj":"Disease"},{"id":"584","span":{"begin":478,"end":493},"obj":"Disease"},{"id":"585","span":{"begin":589,"end":597},"obj":"Disease"},{"id":"586","span":{"begin":619,"end":636},"obj":"Disease"},{"id":"587","span":{"begin":649,"end":664},"obj":"Disease"},{"id":"588","span":{"begin":816,"end":822},"obj":"Disease"},{"id":"589","span":{"begin":835,"end":860},"obj":"Disease"},{"id":"590","span":{"begin":910,"end":930},"obj":"Disease"},{"id":"591","span":{"begin":935,"end":945},"obj":"Disease"},{"id":"592","span":{"begin":1151,"end":1166},"obj":"Disease"},{"id":"593","span":{"begin":1205,"end":1228},"obj":"Disease"}],"attributes":[{"id":"A576","pred":"tao:has_database_id","subj":"576","obj":"Tax:9606"},{"id":"A577","pred":"tao:has_database_id","subj":"577","obj":"Tax:9606"},{"id":"A578","pred":"tao:has_database_id","subj":"578","obj":"Tax:9606"},{"id":"A579","pred":"tao:has_database_id","subj":"579","obj":"MESH:C000657245"},{"id":"A580","pred":"tao:has_database_id","subj":"580","obj":"MESH:D009369"},{"id":"A581","pred":"tao:has_database_id","subj":"581","obj":"MESH:C000657245"},{"id":"A582","pred":"tao:has_database_id","subj":"582","obj":"MESH:D004487"},{"id":"A583","pred":"tao:has_database_id","subj":"583","obj":"MESH:D007249"},{"id":"A584","pred":"tao:has_database_id","subj":"584","obj":"MESH:D055370"},{"id":"A585","pred":"tao:has_database_id","subj":"585","obj":"MESH:C000657245"},{"id":"A586","pred":"tao:has_database_id","subj":"586","obj":"MESH:D055371"},{"id":"A587","pred":"tao:has_database_id","subj":"587","obj":"MESH:D055370"},{"id":"A588","pred":"tao:has_database_id","subj":"588","obj":"MESH:D003643"},{"id":"A589","pred":"tao:has_database_id","subj":"589","obj":"MESH:D006333"},{"id":"A590","pred":"tao:has_database_id","subj":"590","obj":"MESH:D017566"},{"id":"A591","pred":"tao:has_database_id","subj":"591","obj":"MESH:D013927"},{"id":"A592","pred":"tao:has_database_id","subj":"592","obj":"MESH:D057772"},{"id":"A593","pred":"tao:has_database_id","subj":"593","obj":"MESH:D001855"},{"subj":"576","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PubTator"},{"subj":"577","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PubTator"},{"subj":"578","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PubTator"},{"subj":"579","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PubTator"},{"subj":"580","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PubTator"},{"subj":"581","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PubTator"},{"subj":"582","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PubTator"},{"subj":"583","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PubTator"},{"subj":"584","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PubTator"},{"subj":"585","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PubTator"},{"subj":"586","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PubTator"},{"subj":"587","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PubTator"},{"subj":"588","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PubTator"},{"subj":"589","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PubTator"},{"subj":"590","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PubTator"},{"subj":"591","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PubTator"},{"subj":"592","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PubTator"},{"subj":"593","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PubTator"}],"namespaces":[{"prefix":"Tax","uri":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/taxonomy/"},{"prefix":"MESH","uri":"https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/"},{"prefix":"Gene","uri":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/"},{"prefix":"CVCL","uri":"https://web.expasy.org/cellosaurus/CVCL_"}]},{"project":"LitCovid-PD-HP","denotations":[{"id":"T73","span":{"begin":163,"end":169},"obj":"Phenotype"},{"id":"T74","span":{"begin":249,"end":254},"obj":"Phenotype"},{"id":"T75","span":{"begin":470,"end":493},"obj":"Phenotype"},{"id":"T76","span":{"begin":619,"end":636},"obj":"Phenotype"},{"id":"T77","span":{"begin":641,"end":664},"obj":"Phenotype"}],"attributes":[{"id":"A73","pred":"hp_id","subj":"T73","obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002664"},{"id":"A74","pred":"hp_id","subj":"T74","obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000969"},{"id":"A75","pred":"hp_id","subj":"T75","obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033006"},{"id":"A76","pred":"hp_id","subj":"T76","obj":"http://www.orpha.net/ORDO/Orphanet_178320"},{"id":"A77","pred":"hp_id","subj":"T77","obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033006"},{"subj":"T73","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PD-HP"},{"subj":"T74","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PD-HP"},{"subj":"T75","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PD-HP"},{"subj":"T76","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PD-HP"},{"subj":"T77","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PD-HP"}]},{"project":"LitCovid-PD-GO-BP","denotations":[{"id":"T31","span":{"begin":324,"end":336},"obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0006954"}],"attributes":[{"subj":"T31","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PD-GO-BP"}]},{"project":"LitCovid-sentences","denotations":[{"id":"T263","span":{"begin":0,"end":91},"obj":"Sentence"},{"id":"T264","span":{"begin":92,"end":373},"obj":"Sentence"},{"id":"T265","span":{"begin":374,"end":552},"obj":"Sentence"},{"id":"T266","span":{"begin":553,"end":811},"obj":"Sentence"},{"id":"T267","span":{"begin":812,"end":909},"obj":"Sentence"},{"id":"T268","span":{"begin":910,"end":965},"obj":"Sentence"},{"id":"T269","span":{"begin":966,"end":1229},"obj":"Sentence"}],"namespaces":[{"prefix":"_base","uri":"http://pubannotation.org/ontology/tao.owl#"}],"attributes":[{"subj":"T263","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-sentences"},{"subj":"T264","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-sentences"},{"subj":"T265","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-sentences"},{"subj":"T266","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-sentences"},{"subj":"T267","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-sentences"},{"subj":"T268","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-sentences"},{"subj":"T269","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-sentences"}]},{"project":"2_test","denotations":[{"id":"32914853-32085846-61098660","span":{"begin":370,"end":371},"obj":"32085846"},{"id":"32914853-32291399-61098661","span":{"begin":549,"end":550},"obj":"32291399"}],"attributes":[{"subj":"32914853-32085846-61098660","pred":"source","obj":"2_test"},{"subj":"32914853-32291399-61098661","pred":"source","obj":"2_test"}]}],"config":{"attribute types":[{"pred":"source","value type":"selection","values":[{"id":"LitCovid-PD-FMA-UBERON","color":"#b993ec","default":true},{"id":"LitCovid-PD-UBERON","color":"#93ec9f"},{"id":"LitCovid-PD-MONDO","color":"#ec93a1"},{"id":"LitCovid-PD-CLO","color":"#93bbec"},{"id":"LitCovid-PubTator","color":"#d5ec93"},{"id":"LitCovid-PD-HP","color":"#e993ec"},{"id":"LitCovid-PD-GO-BP","color":"#93eccf"},{"id":"LitCovid-sentences","color":"#ecb593"},{"id":"2_test","color":"#9b93ec"}]}]}}