PMC:7543267 / 40587-42017 JSONTXT

{"target":"https://pubannotation.org/docs/sourcedb/PMC/sourceid/7543267","sourcedb":"PMC","sourceid":"7543267","source_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/7543267","text":"For the model including past behavior, significant effects of past behavior on all model constructs were observed in both samples with effect sizes ranging from small to large. The effects of past behavior on social distancing behavior were particularly large. Inclusion of past behavior led to an attenuation of model effects in both samples. Specifically, the effects of intention and habit at follow-up on behavior were reduced but remained statistically significant in both samples with small effect sizes. In addition, effects of subjective norm, moral norm, and PBC on intention, and the effect of intention on action planning, remained statistically significant in both samples, with small-to-medium effect sizes. The effect of habit at baseline on habit at follow-up was statistically significant in both samples, with large effect sizes. Variance explained in social distancing behavior increased substantially with the inclusion of past behavior, with only modest changes in explained variance in intentions (Australian sample R2 = .598; U.S. sample, R2 = .702) and habit at follow-up (Australian sample R2 = .416; U.S. sample, R2 = .486). Specifically, intentions (Australian sample, R2 = .029; U.S. sample, R2 = .065), past behavior (Australian sample, R2 = .216; U.S. sample, R2 = .311), and habit at follow-up (Australian sample R2 = .031; U.S. sample, R2 = .101) each accounted for substantive variance in 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