
PMC:7499529
Annnotations
LitCovid-PD-FMA-UBERON
Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue | fma_id |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
T1 | 974-978 | Body_part | denotes | gene | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma74402 |
T2 | 1003-1007 | Body_part | denotes | gene | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma74402 |
T3 | 1090-1094 | Body_part | denotes | gene | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma74402 |
T4 | 1291-1295 | Body_part | denotes | gene | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma74402 |
LitCovid-PD-UBERON
Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue | uberon_id |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
T1 | 1708-1713 | Body_part | denotes | scale | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002542 |
LitCovid-PD-MONDO
Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue | mondo_id |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
T1 | 87-95 | Disease | denotes | COVID-19 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096 |
T2 | 135-182 | Disease | denotes | Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096 |
T3 | 184-192 | Disease | denotes | SARS-CoV | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091 |
T4 | 219-227 | Disease | denotes | COVID-19 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096 |
T5 | 380-388 | Disease | denotes | COVID-19 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096 |
T6 | 749-757 | Disease | denotes | SARS-CoV | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091 |
T7 | 1437-1445 | Disease | denotes | COVID-19 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096 |
T8 | 1589-1597 | Disease | denotes | SARS-CoV | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091 |
LitCovid-PD-CLO
Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue |
---|---|---|---|---|
T1 | 96-103 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000473 | denotes | testing |
T2 | 201-206 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_10239 | denotes | virus |
T3 | 368-375 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000473 | denotes | testing |
T4 | 389-392 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0051582 | denotes | has |
T5 | 457-464 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000473 | denotes | testing |
T6 | 535-536 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 | denotes | a |
T7 | 577-578 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 | denotes | a |
T8 | 664-665 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 | denotes | a |
T9 | 764-769 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000473 | denotes | tests |
T10 | 771-772 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 | denotes | a |
T11 | 797-800 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000990 | denotes | CDC |
T12 | 974-978 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OGG_0000000002 | denotes | gene |
T13 | 1003-1007 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OGG_0000000002 | denotes | gene |
T14 | 1023-1026 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000990 | denotes | CDC |
T15 | 1090-1094 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OGG_0000000002 | denotes | gene |
T16 | 1291-1295 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OGG_0000000002 | denotes | gene |
T17 | 1567-1574 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000473 | denotes | testing |
T18 | 1631-1638 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000473 | denotes | testing |
LitCovid-PubTator
Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue | tao:has_database_id |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 87-95 | Disease | denotes | COVID-19 | MESH:C000657245 |
6 | 135-182 | Species | denotes | Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 | Tax:2697049 |
7 | 184-194 | Species | denotes | SARS-CoV-2 | Tax:2697049 |
8 | 219-227 | Disease | denotes | COVID-19 | MESH:C000657245 |
9 | 380-388 | Disease | denotes | COVID-19 | MESH:C000657245 |
12 | 696-704 | Species | denotes | patients | Tax:9606 |
13 | 749-759 | Species | denotes | SARS-CoV-2 | Tax:2697049 |
16 | 995-1002 | Gene | denotes | RNase P | |
17 | 1437-1445 | Disease | denotes | COVID-19 | MESH:C000657245 |
19 | 1589-1599 | Species | denotes | SARS-CoV-2 | Tax:2697049 |
LitCovid-PD-GO-BP
Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue |
---|---|---|---|---|
T1 | 289-302 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0003968 | denotes | Transcriptase |
T2 | 289-302 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0003899 | denotes | Transcriptase |
T3 | 819-832 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0003968 | denotes | Transcriptase |
T4 | 819-832 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0003899 | denotes | Transcriptase |
T5 | 995-1002 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0004526 | denotes | RNase P |
T6 | 1135-1142 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0004526 | denotes | RNase P |
LitCovid-sentences
Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue |
---|---|---|---|---|
T1 | 0-103 | Sentence | denotes | 3D Printed Alternative to the Standard Synthetic Flocked Nasopharyngeal Swabs Used for COVID-19 testing |
T2 | 105-113 | Sentence | denotes | Abstract |
T3 | 114-122 | Sentence | denotes | Abstract |
T4 | 124-134 | Sentence | denotes | Background |
T5 | 135-339 | Sentence | denotes | Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), the virus that causes COVID-19, can be detected in respiratory samples by Real-time Reverse Transcriptase (RT)-PCR or other molecular methods. |
T6 | 340-512 | Sentence | denotes | Accessibility of diagnostic testing for COVID-19 has been limited by intermittent shortages of supplies required for testing, including flocked nasopharyngeal (FLNP) swabs. |
T7 | 514-521 | Sentence | denotes | Methods |
T8 | 522-608 | Sentence | denotes | We developed a 3D-printed nasopharyngeal (3DP) swab as a replacement of the FLNP swab. |
T9 | 609-921 | Sentence | denotes | The performance of 3DP and FLNP swabs were compared in a clinical trial of symptomatic patients at three clinical sites (n=291) using three SARS-CoV-2 EUA tests: a modified version of the CDC Real-time Reverse Transcriptase (RT)-PCR Diagnostic Panel and two commercial automated formats, Roche Cobas and NeuMoDx. |
T10 | 923-930 | Sentence | denotes | Results |
T11 | 931-1211 | Sentence | denotes | The cycle threshold (C(t)) values from the gene targets and the RNase P gene control in the CDC assay showed no significant differences between swabs for both gene targets (p=0.152 and p=0.092), with the RNase P target performing significantly better in the 3DP swabs (p & 0.001). |
T12 | 1212-1400 | Sentence | denotes | The C(t) values showed no significant differences between swabs for both viral gene targets in the Roche cobas assay (p=0.05 and p=0.05) as well as the NeuMoDx assay (p=0.401 and p=0.484). |
T13 | 1401-1501 | Sentence | denotes | The overall clinical correlation of COVID-19 diagnosis between all methods was 95.88% (Kappa 0.901). |
T14 | 1503-1514 | Sentence | denotes | Conclusions |
T15 | 1515-1600 | Sentence | denotes | 3DP swabs were equivalent to standard FLNP in three testing platforms for SARS-CoV-2. |
T16 | 1601-1810 | Sentence | denotes | Given the need for widespread testing, 3DP swabs printed on-site are an alternate to FLNP that can rapidly scale in response to acute needs when supply chain disruptions affect availability of collection kits. |