PMC:7402624 / 41271-52517
Annnotations
LitCovid-PD-FMA-UBERON
Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue | fma_id |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
T380 | 72-76 | Body_part | denotes | cell | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646 |
T381 | 524-528 | Body_part | denotes | cell | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646 |
T382 | 670-675 | Body_part | denotes | cells | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646 |
T383 | 708-713 | Body_part | denotes | cells | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646 |
T384 | 841-845 | Body_part | denotes | cell | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646 |
T385 | 852-856 | Body_part | denotes | cell | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646 |
T386 | 957-960 | Body_part | denotes | HLA | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma84795 |
T387 | 976-981 | Body_part | denotes | cells | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646 |
T388 | 1008-1011 | Body_part | denotes | HLA | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma84795 |
T389 | 1027-1032 | Body_part | denotes | cells | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646 |
T390 | 2386-2393 | Body_part | denotes | protein | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma67257 |
T391 | 3205-3209 | Body_part | denotes | cell | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646 |
T392 | 3506-3510 | Body_part | denotes | cell | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646 |
T393 | 3556-3560 | Body_part | denotes | cell | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646 |
T394 | 3568-3572 | Body_part | denotes | cell | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646 |
T395 | 3579-3583 | Body_part | denotes | cell | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646 |
T396 | 3791-3796 | Body_part | denotes | cells | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646 |
T397 | 3821-3825 | Body_part | denotes | cell | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646 |
T398 | 4080-4084 | Body_part | denotes | cell | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646 |
T399 | 4568-4572 | Body_part | denotes | axis | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma12520 |
T400 | 4657-4661 | Body_part | denotes | axis | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma12520 |
T401 | 5446-5451 | Body_part | denotes | cells | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646 |
T402 | 5478-5483 | Body_part | denotes | cells | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646 |
T403 | 5495-5497 | Body_part | denotes | PB | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma84371 |
T404 | 5561-5565 | Body_part | denotes | cell | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646 |
T405 | 5673-5675 | Body_part | denotes | PB | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma84371 |
T406 | 5752-5757 | Body_part | denotes | cells | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646 |
T407 | 5769-5771 | Body_part | denotes | PB | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma84371 |
T408 | 5806-5809 | Body_part | denotes | HLA | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma84795 |
T409 | 5843-5848 | Body_part | denotes | cells | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646 |
T410 | 6052-6057 | Body_part | denotes | cells | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646 |
T411 | 6131-6136 | Body_part | denotes | cells | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646 |
T412 | 6221-6226 | Body_part | denotes | cells | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646 |
T413 | 6439-6443 | Body_part | denotes | cell | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646 |
T414 | 6570-6575 | Body_part | denotes | cells | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646 |
T415 | 6661-6666 | Body_part | denotes | cells | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646 |
T416 | 6847-6852 | Body_part | denotes | cells | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646 |
T417 | 6935-6940 | Body_part | denotes | cells | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646 |
T418 | 7017-7022 | Body_part | denotes | cells | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646 |
T419 | 7086-7091 | Body_part | denotes | cells | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646 |
T420 | 7164-7168 | Body_part | denotes | cell | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646 |
T421 | 7337-7341 | Body_part | denotes | cell | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646 |
T422 | 7413-7418 | Body_part | denotes | cells | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646 |
T423 | 7456-7458 | Body_part | denotes | PB | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma84371 |
T424 | 7857-7860 | Body_part | denotes | IgM | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma62873 |
T425 | 7861-7869 | Body_part | denotes | antibody | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma62871 |
T426 | 8174-8179 | Body_part | denotes | organ | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma67498 |
T427 | 8212-8218 | Body_part | denotes | kidney | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma7203 |
T428 | 8434-8442 | Body_part | denotes | antibody | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma62871 |
T429 | 8690-8700 | Body_part | denotes | eosinophil | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma62861 |
T430 | 9551-9556 | Body_part | denotes | cells | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646 |
T431 | 9630-9635 | Body_part | denotes | cells | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646 |
T432 | 9647-9649 | Body_part | denotes | PB | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma84371 |
T433 | 9727-9732 | Body_part | denotes | cells | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646 |
T434 | 9766-9770 | Body_part | denotes | cell | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646 |
T435 | 9823-9828 | Body_part | denotes | cells | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646 |
T436 | 9967-9971 | Body_part | denotes | cell | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646 |
T437 | 10129-10133 | Body_part | denotes | cell | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646 |
T438 | 10959-10964 | Body_part | denotes | serum | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma63083 |
T439 | 10965-10973 | Body_part | denotes | cytokine | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma84050 |
LitCovid-PD-UBERON
Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue | uberon_id |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
T17 | 344-349 | Body_part | denotes | Scale | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002542 |
T18 | 1242-1247 | Body_part | denotes | scale | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002542 |
T19 | 2053-2058 | Body_part | denotes | scale | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002542 |
T20 | 8174-8179 | Body_part | denotes | organ | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000062 |
T21 | 8212-8218 | Body_part | denotes | kidney | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002113 |
T22 | 10959-10964 | Body_part | denotes | serum | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001977 |
LitCovid-PubTator
Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue | tao:has_database_id |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
446 | 1706-1708 | Disease | denotes | HD | MESH:D006816 |
447 | 1737-1745 | Disease | denotes | COVID-19 | MESH:C000657245 |
1457 | 112-120 | Disease | denotes | COVID-19 | MESH:C000657245 |
1474 | 656-659 | Gene | denotes | CD8 | Gene:925 |
1475 | 664-667 | Gene | denotes | CD4 | Gene:920 |
1476 | 702-705 | Gene | denotes | CD8 | Gene:925 |
1477 | 964-968 | Gene | denotes | CD38 | Gene:952 |
1478 | 970-973 | Gene | denotes | CD8 | Gene:925 |
1479 | 1015-1019 | Gene | denotes | CD38 | Gene:952 |
1480 | 1021-1024 | Gene | denotes | CD4 | Gene:920 |
1481 | 255-263 | Species | denotes | patients | Tax:9606 |
1482 | 759-767 | Species | denotes | patients | Tax:9606 |
1483 | 1051-1059 | Species | denotes | patients | Tax:9606 |
1484 | 199-207 | Disease | denotes | COVID-19 | MESH:C000657245 |
1485 | 246-254 | Disease | denotes | COVID-19 | MESH:C000657245 |
1486 | 363-368 | Disease | denotes | COVID | MESH:C000657245 |
1487 | 372-377 | Disease | denotes | death | MESH:D003643 |
1488 | 383-388 | Disease | denotes | COVID | MESH:C000657245 |
1489 | 436-441 | Disease | denotes | COVID | MESH:C000657245 |
1492 | 1205-1212 | Species | denotes | patient | Tax:9606 |
1493 | 1196-1204 | Disease | denotes | COVID-19 | MESH:C000657245 |
1505 | 1569-1573 | Chemical | denotes | UMAP | |
1506 | 1252-1260 | Disease | denotes | COVID-19 | MESH:C000657245 |
1507 | 1533-1542 | Disease | denotes | mortality | MESH:D003643 |
1521 | 3550-3553 | Gene | denotes | CD8 | Gene:925 |
1522 | 3562-3565 | Gene | denotes | CD4 | Gene:920 |
1523 | 2917-2924 | Species | denotes | patient | Tax:9606 |
1524 | 3403-3410 | Species | denotes | patient | Tax:9606 |
1525 | 3445-3453 | Species | denotes | patients | Tax:9606 |
1526 | 3632-3639 | Species | denotes | patient | Tax:9606 |
1527 | 3741-3749 | Species | denotes | patients | Tax:9606 |
1528 | 3860-3868 | Species | denotes | patients | Tax:9606 |
1529 | 3732-3740 | Disease | denotes | COVID-19 | MESH:C000657245 |
1541 | 3978-3986 | Species | denotes | patients | Tax:9606 |
1542 | 4498-4506 | Species | denotes | patients | Tax:9606 |
1543 | 4817-4824 | Species | denotes | patient | Tax:9606 |
1544 | 4846-4854 | Species | denotes | patients | Tax:9606 |
1545 | 5068-5076 | Species | denotes | patients | Tax:9606 |
1546 | 4292-4300 | Disease | denotes | COVID-19 | MESH:C000657245 |
1547 | 4483-4485 | Disease | denotes | HD | MESH:D006816 |
1548 | 4489-4497 | Disease | denotes | COVID-19 | MESH:C000657245 |
1549 | 4837-4845 | Disease | denotes | COVID-19 | MESH:C000657245 |
1550 | 5052-5054 | Disease | denotes | HD | MESH:D006816 |
1551 | 5059-5067 | Disease | denotes | COVID-19 | MESH:C000657245 |
1568 | 5432-5435 | Gene | denotes | CD4 | Gene:920 |
1569 | 5440-5443 | Gene | denotes | CD8 | Gene:925 |
1570 | 5666-5671 | Gene | denotes | T-bet | Gene:30009 |
1571 | 5736-5741 | Gene | denotes | T-bet | Gene:30009 |
1572 | 5762-5767 | Gene | denotes | CD138 | Gene:6382 |
1573 | 5813-5817 | Gene | denotes | CD38 | Gene:952 |
1574 | 5829-5832 | Gene | denotes | CD4 | Gene:920 |
1575 | 5837-5840 | Gene | denotes | CD8 | Gene:925 |
1576 | 6029-6034 | Gene | denotes | T-bet | Gene:30009 |
1577 | 6046-6049 | Gene | denotes | CD8 | Gene:925 |
1578 | 6108-6113 | Gene | denotes | T-bet | Gene:30009 |
1579 | 6125-6128 | Gene | denotes | CD4 | Gene:920 |
1580 | 6201-6206 | Gene | denotes | Eomes | Gene:8320 |
1581 | 6208-6211 | Gene | denotes | CD8 | Gene:925 |
1582 | 6215-6218 | Gene | denotes | CD4 | Gene:920 |
1583 | 5495-5497 | Chemical | denotes | PB | |
1609 | 6564-6567 | Gene | denotes | CD8 | Gene:925 |
1610 | 6611-6616 | Gene | denotes | T-bet | Gene:30009 |
1611 | 6617-6623 | Gene | denotes | CX3CR1 | Gene:1524 |
1612 | 6836-6840 | Gene | denotes | PD-1 | Gene:100513601 |
1613 | 6841-6845 | Gene | denotes | CD39 | Gene:397298 |
1614 | 6929-6932 | Gene | denotes | CD8 | Gene:925 |
1615 | 7011-7014 | Gene | denotes | CD4 | Gene:920 |
1616 | 7080-7083 | Gene | denotes | CD4 | Gene:920 |
1617 | 7158-7161 | Gene | denotes | CD4 | Gene:920 |
1618 | 7200-7204 | Gene | denotes | CD95 | Gene:355 |
1619 | 7331-7334 | Gene | denotes | CD4 | Gene:920 |
1620 | 7443-7448 | Gene | denotes | T-bet | Gene:30009 |
1621 | 7449-7454 | Gene | denotes | CD138 | Gene:6382 |
1622 | 7526-7530 | Gene | denotes | Tbet | Gene:30009 |
1623 | 7531-7536 | Gene | denotes | CD138 | Gene:6382 |
1624 | 6477-6485 | Species | denotes | patients | Tax:9606 |
1625 | 6585-6592 | Species | denotes | Cluster | Tax:100569 |
1626 | 6790-6797 | Species | denotes | Cluster | Tax:100569 |
1627 | 7032-7039 | Species | denotes | Cluster | Tax:100569 |
1628 | 7214-7221 | Species | denotes | Cluster | Tax:100569 |
1629 | 7432-7439 | Species | denotes | Cluster | Tax:100569 |
1630 | 7460-7467 | Species | denotes | Cluster | Tax:100569 |
1631 | 7538-7545 | Species | denotes | Cluster | Tax:100569 |
1632 | 7382-7386 | Chemical | denotes | cTfh | |
1633 | 6468-6476 | Disease | denotes | COVID-19 | MESH:C000657245 |
1645 | 8153-8157 | Gene | denotes | IL-6 | Gene:3569 |
1646 | 8870-8878 | Species | denotes | patients | Tax:9606 |
1647 | 8749-8759 | Chemical | denotes | Remdesivir | MESH:C000606551 |
1648 | 8116-8128 | Disease | denotes | inflammation | MESH:D007249 |
1649 | 8160-8172 | Disease | denotes | co-infection | MESH:D060085 |
1650 | 8174-8187 | Disease | denotes | organ failure | MESH:D009102 |
1651 | 8206-8226 | Disease | denotes | acute kidney disease | MESH:D058186 |
1652 | 8231-8250 | Disease | denotes | renal insufficiency | MESH:D051437 |
1653 | 8831-8840 | Disease | denotes | mortality | MESH:D003643 |
1654 | 8939-8947 | Disease | denotes | COVID-19 | MESH:C000657245 |
1655 | 9155-9163 | Disease | denotes | COVID-19 | MESH:C000657245 |
1677 | 9545-9548 | Gene | denotes | CD4 | Gene:920 |
1678 | 9573-9576 | Gene | denotes | CD8 | Gene:925 |
1679 | 9624-9627 | Gene | denotes | CD8 | Gene:925 |
1680 | 9641-9645 | Gene | denotes | Tbet | Gene:30009 |
1681 | 9721-9724 | Gene | denotes | CD8 | Gene:925 |
1682 | 9760-9763 | Gene | denotes | CD4 | Gene:920 |
1683 | 9923-9931 | Species | denotes | patients | Tax:9606 |
1684 | 10038-10046 | Species | denotes | patients | Tax:9606 |
1685 | 10249-10256 | Species | denotes | patient | Tax:9606 |
1686 | 10270-10279 | Species | denotes | SARS-CoV2 | Tax:2697049 |
1687 | 10308-10316 | Species | denotes | patients | Tax:9606 |
1688 | 10620-10628 | Species | denotes | patients | Tax:9606 |
1689 | 10718-10726 | Species | denotes | patients | Tax:9606 |
1690 | 11178-11185 | Species | denotes | patient | Tax:9606 |
1691 | 9395-9403 | Disease | denotes | COVID-19 | MESH:C000657245 |
1692 | 9424-9426 | Disease | denotes | HD | MESH:D006816 |
1693 | 10081-10083 | Disease | denotes | HD | MESH:D006816 |
1694 | 10280-10289 | Disease | denotes | infection | MESH:D007239 |
1695 | 10517-10525 | Disease | denotes | COVID-19 | MESH:C000657245 |
1696 | 10652-10660 | Disease | denotes | COVID-19 | MESH:C000657245 |
1697 | 10763-10771 | Disease | denotes | COVID-19 | MESH:C000657245 |
LitCovid-PD-MONDO
Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue | mondo_id |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
T316 | 112-120 | Disease | denotes | COVID-19 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096 |
T317 | 199-207 | Disease | denotes | COVID-19 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096 |
T318 | 246-254 | Disease | denotes | COVID-19 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096 |
T319 | 1196-1204 | Disease | denotes | COVID-19 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096 |
T320 | 1252-1260 | Disease | denotes | COVID-19 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096 |
T321 | 1376-1378 | Disease | denotes | BH | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0010873 |
T322 | 1706-1708 | Disease | denotes | HD | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0007739 |
T323 | 1728-1730 | Disease | denotes | RD | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0009973 |
T324 | 1737-1745 | Disease | denotes | COVID-19 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096 |
T325 | 3732-3740 | Disease | denotes | COVID-19 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096 |
T326 | 4292-4300 | Disease | denotes | COVID-19 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096 |
T327 | 4483-4485 | Disease | denotes | HD | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0007739 |
T328 | 4489-4497 | Disease | denotes | COVID-19 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096 |
T329 | 4837-4845 | Disease | denotes | COVID-19 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096 |
T330 | 5018-5020 | Disease | denotes | RD | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0009973 |
T331 | 5052-5054 | Disease | denotes | HD | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0007739 |
T332 | 5059-5067 | Disease | denotes | COVID-19 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096 |
T333 | 5495-5497 | Disease | denotes | PB | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0019035 |
T334 | 5673-5675 | Disease | denotes | PB | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0019035 |
T335 | 5769-5771 | Disease | denotes | PB | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0019035 |
T336 | 6468-6476 | Disease | denotes | COVID-19 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096 |
T337 | 7456-7458 | Disease | denotes | PB | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0019035 |
T338 | 8116-8128 | Disease | denotes | inflammation | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0021166 |
T339 | 8163-8172 | Disease | denotes | infection | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550 |
T340 | 8212-8226 | Disease | denotes | kidney disease | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0001343|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005240 |
T342 | 8231-8250 | Disease | denotes | renal insufficiency | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0001106 |
T343 | 8939-8947 | Disease | denotes | COVID-19 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096 |
T344 | 9155-9163 | Disease | denotes | COVID-19 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096 |
T345 | 9395-9403 | Disease | denotes | COVID-19 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096 |
T346 | 9424-9426 | Disease | denotes | HD | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0007739 |
T347 | 9431-9433 | Disease | denotes | RD | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0009973 |
T348 | 9647-9649 | Disease | denotes | PB | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0019035 |
T349 | 10081-10083 | Disease | denotes | HD | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0007739 |
T350 | 10088-10090 | Disease | denotes | RD | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0009973 |
T351 | 10270-10274 | Disease | denotes | SARS | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091 |
T352 | 10280-10289 | Disease | denotes | infection | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550 |
T353 | 10517-10525 | Disease | denotes | COVID-19 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096 |
T354 | 10652-10660 | Disease | denotes | COVID-19 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096 |
T355 | 10763-10771 | Disease | denotes | COVID-19 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096 |
LitCovid-PD-CLO
Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue |
---|---|---|---|---|
T688 | 64-65 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001021 | denotes | B |
T689 | 70-76 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000084 | denotes | T cell |
T690 | 522-528 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000236 | denotes | B cell |
T691 | 656-659 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0053438 | denotes | CD8 |
T692 | 664-667 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PR_000001004 | denotes | CD4 |
T693 | 668-675 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000084 | denotes | T cells |
T694 | 682-683 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 | denotes | a |
T695 | 702-705 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0053438 | denotes | CD8 |
T696 | 706-713 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000084 | denotes | T cells |
T697 | 839-845 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000084 | denotes | T cell |
T698 | 850-856 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000236 | denotes | B cell |
T699 | 935-936 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 | denotes | A |
T700 | 964-968 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PR_000001408 | denotes | CD38 |
T701 | 970-973 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0053438 | denotes | CD8 |
T702 | 974-981 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000084 | denotes | T cells |
T703 | 1015-1019 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PR_000001408 | denotes | CD38 |
T704 | 1021-1024 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PR_000001004 | denotes | CD4 |
T705 | 1025-1032 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000084 | denotes | T cells |
T706 | 1227-1228 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 | denotes | A |
T707 | 1281-1282 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001021 | denotes | B |
T708 | 1366-1370 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000473 | denotes | test |
T709 | 1728-1730 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0008770 | denotes | RD |
T710 | 2223-2229 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0054111 | denotes | 1 (C1) |
T711 | 2247-2249 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0002105 | denotes | C2 |
T712 | 2247-2249 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0051742 | denotes | C2 |
T713 | 3203-3209 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000236 | denotes | B cell |
T714 | 3504-3510 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000236 | denotes | B cell |
T715 | 3550-3553 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0053438 | denotes | CD8 |
T716 | 3554-3560 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000084 | denotes | T cell |
T717 | 3562-3565 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PR_000001004 | denotes | CD4 |
T718 | 3566-3572 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000084 | denotes | T cell |
T719 | 3577-3583 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000236 | denotes | B cell |
T720 | 3611-3612 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 | denotes | a |
T721 | 3789-3796 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000236 | denotes | B cells |
T722 | 3821-3831 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000000 | denotes | cell types |
T723 | 4037-4038 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 | denotes | a |
T724 | 4078-4084 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000236 | denotes | B cell |
T725 | 4244-4246 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0008933 | denotes | S5 |
T726 | 4459-4460 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 | denotes | a |
T727 | 4941-4942 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 | denotes | a |
T728 | 5018-5020 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0008770 | denotes | RD |
T729 | 5346-5348 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0008933 | denotes | S5 |
T730 | 5432-5435 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PR_000001004 | denotes | CD4 |
T731 | 5440-5443 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0053438 | denotes | CD8 |
T732 | 5444-5451 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000084 | denotes | T cells |
T733 | 5478-5483 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0005623 | denotes | cells |
T734 | 5559-5565 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000236 | denotes | B cell |
T735 | 5653-5654 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 | denotes | a |
T736 | 5655-5661 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/SO_0000418 | denotes | signal |
T737 | 5695-5697 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0008933 | denotes | S5 |
T738 | 5750-5757 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000236 | denotes | B cells |
T739 | 5796-5805 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001658 | denotes | Activated |
T740 | 5813-5817 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PR_000001408 | denotes | CD38 |
T741 | 5829-5832 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PR_000001004 | denotes | CD4 |
T742 | 5837-5840 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0053438 | denotes | CD8 |
T743 | 5841-5848 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000084 | denotes | T cells |
T744 | 6007-6008 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 | denotes | A |
T745 | 6046-6049 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0053438 | denotes | CD8 |
T746 | 6050-6057 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000084 | denotes | T cells |
T747 | 6119-6136 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000895 | denotes | naïve CD4 T cells |
T748 | 6189-6191 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0008933 | denotes | S5 |
T749 | 6208-6211 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0053438 | denotes | CD8 |
T750 | 6215-6218 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PR_000001004 | denotes | CD4 |
T751 | 6219-6226 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000084 | denotes | T cells |
T752 | 6328-6330 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0008933 | denotes | S5 |
T753 | 6439-6449 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000000 | denotes | cell types |
T754 | 6564-6567 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0053438 | denotes | CD8 |
T755 | 6568-6575 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000084 | denotes | T cells |
T756 | 6593-6595 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0053733 | denotes | 11 |
T757 | 6661-6666 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0005623 | denotes | cells |
T758 | 6811-6820 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001658 | denotes | activated |
T759 | 6847-6852 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0005623 | denotes | cells |
T760 | 6929-6932 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0053438 | denotes | CD8 |
T761 | 6933-6940 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000084 | denotes | T cells |
T762 | 7011-7014 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PR_000001004 | denotes | CD4 |
T763 | 7015-7022 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000084 | denotes | T cells |
T764 | 7055-7064 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001658 | denotes | activated |
T765 | 7080-7083 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PR_000001004 | denotes | CD4 |
T766 | 7084-7091 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000084 | denotes | T cells |
T767 | 7139-7140 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 | denotes | a |
T768 | 7148-7157 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001658 | denotes | activated |
T769 | 7158-7161 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PR_000001004 | denotes | CD4 |
T770 | 7162-7168 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000084 | denotes | T cell |
T771 | 7331-7334 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PR_000001004 | denotes | CD4 |
T772 | 7335-7341 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000084 | denotes | T cell |
T773 | 7411-7418 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000236 | denotes | B cells |
T774 | 7759-7761 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0008935 | denotes | S9 |
T775 | 7763-7764 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 | denotes | A |
T776 | 8174-8179 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0003103 | denotes | organ |
T777 | 8212-8218 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002113 | denotes | kidney |
T778 | 8212-8218 | http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000927 | denotes | kidney |
T779 | 8212-8218 | http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000929 | denotes | kidney |
T780 | 9046-9047 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 | denotes | a |
T781 | 9206-9207 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 | denotes | a |
T782 | 9329-9336 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/SO_0000418 | denotes | signals |
T783 | 9431-9433 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0008770 | denotes | RD |
T784 | 9535-9544 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001658 | denotes | activated |
T785 | 9545-9548 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PR_000001004 | denotes | CD4 |
T786 | 9549-9556 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000084 | denotes | T cells |
T787 | 9573-9576 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0053438 | denotes | CD8 |
T788 | 9588-9598 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001658 | denotes | activation |
T789 | 9624-9627 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0053438 | denotes | CD8 |
T790 | 9628-9635 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000084 | denotes | T cells |
T791 | 9721-9724 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0053438 | denotes | CD8 |
T792 | 9725-9732 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000084 | denotes | T cells |
T793 | 9760-9763 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PR_000001004 | denotes | CD4 |
T794 | 9764-9770 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000084 | denotes | T cell |
T795 | 9771-9781 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001658 | denotes | activation |
T796 | 9786-9789 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0051582 | denotes | has |
T797 | 9821-9828 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000236 | denotes | B cells |
T798 | 9911-9912 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 | denotes | a |
T799 | 9945-9955 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001658 | denotes | activation |
T800 | 9965-9971 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000236 | denotes | B cell |
T801 | 10088-10090 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0008770 | denotes | RD |
T802 | 10100-10109 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001658 | denotes | activated |
T803 | 10121-10122 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001021 | denotes | B |
T804 | 10127-10133 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000084 | denotes | T cell |
T805 | 10327-10328 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 | denotes | a |
T806 | 10480-10481 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 | denotes | a |
LitCovid-PD-CHEBI
Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue | chebi_id |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
T293 | 961-963 | Chemical | denotes | DR | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_73445 |
T294 | 1012-1014 | Chemical | denotes | DR | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_73445 |
T295 | 1499-1504 | Chemical | denotes | donor | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_17891 |
T296 | 1699-1704 | Chemical | denotes | donor | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_17891 |
T297 | 1706-1708 | Chemical | denotes | HD | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_73925 |
T298 | 1721-1726 | Chemical | denotes | donor | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_17891 |
T299 | 1728-1730 | Chemical | denotes | RD | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_73812 |
T300 | 1874-1879 | Chemical | denotes | group | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_24433 |
T301 | 2247-2249 | Chemical | denotes | C2 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_30083 |
T302 | 2386-2393 | Chemical | denotes | protein | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_36080 |
T303 | 3284-3286 | Chemical | denotes | 6C | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_27594 |
T304 | 3529-3531 | Chemical | denotes | 6C | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_27594 |
T305 | 4244-4246 | Chemical | denotes | S5 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_29386 |
T306 | 4483-4485 | Chemical | denotes | HD | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_73925 |
T307 | 4825-4830 | Chemical | denotes | group | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_24433 |
T308 | 5018-5020 | Chemical | denotes | RD | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_73812 |
T309 | 5052-5054 | Chemical | denotes | HD | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_73925 |
T310 | 5346-5348 | Chemical | denotes | S5 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_29386 |
T311 | 5495-5497 | Chemical | denotes | PB | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_53319|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_60686 |
T313 | 5673-5675 | Chemical | denotes | PB | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_53319|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_60686 |
T315 | 5695-5697 | Chemical | denotes | S5 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_29386 |
T316 | 5769-5771 | Chemical | denotes | PB | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_53319|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_60686 |
T318 | 5810-5812 | Chemical | denotes | DR | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_73445 |
T319 | 6003-6005 | Chemical | denotes | S8 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_29385 |
T320 | 6189-6191 | Chemical | denotes | S5 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_29386 |
T321 | 6328-6330 | Chemical | denotes | S5 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_29386 |
T322 | 6647-6655 | Chemical | denotes | effector | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_35224 |
T323 | 6836-6838 | Chemical | denotes | PD | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_74756 |
T324 | 6898-6906 | Chemical | denotes | effector | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_35224 |
T325 | 7456-7458 | Chemical | denotes | PB | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_53319|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_60686 |
T33355 | 8153-8155 | Chemical | denotes | IL | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_63895|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_74072 |
T91403 | 8708-8713 | Chemical | denotes | NSAID | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_35475 |
T67025 | 9424-9426 | Chemical | denotes | HD | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_73925 |
T78964 | 9431-9433 | Chemical | denotes | RD | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_73812 |
T6 | 9516-9524 | Chemical | denotes | effector | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_35224 |
T44700 | 9647-9649 | Chemical | denotes | PB | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_53319|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_60686 |
T9 | 9707-9715 | Chemical | denotes | effector | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_35224 |
T18190 | 9847-9849 | Chemical | denotes | S8 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_29385 |
T8435 | 10081-10083 | Chemical | denotes | HD | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_73925 |
T70189 | 10088-10090 | Chemical | denotes | RD | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_73812 |
T91436 | 10296-10301 | Chemical | denotes | group | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_24433 |
LitCovid-PD-GO-BP
Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue |
---|---|---|---|---|
T89 | 178-194 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0006955 | denotes | immune responses |
T90 | 5743-5749 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0007613 | denotes | memory |
T91 | 8116-8128 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0006954 | denotes | inflammation |
T92 | 8386-8397 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0050817 | denotes | coagulation |
T93 | 9764-9781 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0042110 | denotes | T cell activation |
T94 | 9766-9781 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0001775 | denotes | cell activation |
T95 | 10494-10509 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0006955 | denotes | immune response |
T96 | 10858-10873 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0006955 | denotes | immune response |
LitCovid-PD-HP
Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue | hp_id |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
T13 | 8212-8226 | Phenotype | denotes | kidney disease | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000112 |
T14 | 8231-8250 | Phenotype | denotes | renal insufficiency | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000083 |
LitCovid-sentences
Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue |
---|---|---|---|---|
T239 | 0-129 | Sentence | denotes | Identifying “immunotypes” and relationships between circulating B and T cell responses with disease severity in COVID-19 patients |
T240 | 130-486 | Sentence | denotes | To further investigate the relationship between immune responses and COVID-19 disease trajectory, we stratified the COVID-19 patients (n = 125) into eight different categories according to the NIH Ordinal Severity Scale ranging from COVID 1 (death) and COVID 2 (requiring maximal clinical intervention) to COVID 8 (at home with no required care) (Fig. 6A). |
T241 | 487-594 | Sentence | denotes | We then asked how changes in T and B cell populations defined above on D0 were related to disease severity. |
T242 | 595-747 | Sentence | denotes | More severe disease was associated with lower frequencies of CD8 and CD4 T cells, with a greater effect on CD8 T cells in less severe disease (Fig. 6B). |
T243 | 748-943 | Sentence | denotes | Taking all patients together, there were no statistically significant changes in the major T cell and B cell subsets related to disease severity though some trends were present (fig. S7, A to C). |
T244 | 944-1104 | Sentence | denotes | In contrast, HLA-DR+CD38+ CD8 T cells as well as both KI67+ and HLA-DR+CD38+ CD4 T cells were increased in patients with more severe disease (fig. S7, D and E). |
T245 | 1105-1225 | Sentence | denotes | Fig. 6 High dimensional analysis of immune phenotypes with clinical data reveals distinct COVID-19 patient immunotypes. |
T246 | 1226-1320 | Sentence | denotes | (A) NIH ordinal scale for COVID-19 clinical severity. (B) Frequencies of major immune subsets. |
T247 | 1321-1814 | Sentence | denotes | Significance determined by unpaired Wilcoxon test with BH correction: *p < 0.05, **p < 0.01, ***p < 0.001, and ****p < 0.0001. (C) Heatmap of indicated immune parameters by row; donor type, disease severity, and mortality indicated across top. (D) UMAP projection of aggregated flow cytometry data. (E) Transformed UMAP projection; density contours drawn separately for healthy donor (HD), recovered donor (RD), and COVID-19 subjects (see Methods). (F) Bars represent mean of UMAP Component 1. |
T248 | 1815-2013 | Sentence | denotes | Dots represent individual subjects; bars shaded by subject group and/or severity score. (G) Density contour plots indicating variation of specified immune features across UMAP Component coordinates. |
T249 | 2014-2135 | Sentence | denotes | Relative expression (according to heat scale) shown for both individual patients (points) and overall density (contours). |
T250 | 2136-2813 | Sentence | denotes | Spearman’s Rank Correlation coefficient (ρ) and p-value for each feature vs. Component 1 (C1) and Component 2 (C2) shown. (H) (Left) Spearman correlation between UMAP Components 1 and 2 and FlowSOM clusters. (Right) Select FlowSOM clusters and their protein expression. (I) Spearman correlation between UMAP Components 1 and 2 and clinical metadata. (J) Heatmap of immune parameters used to define Immunotype 3 indicated by row; disease severity and mortality indicated across top. (K) (Left) Transformed UMAP projection; patient status for Immunotype 3 indicated by color. (Right) Spearman correlation between Immunotype 3 and disease severity, mortality, and UMAP Components. |
T251 | 2814-2880 | Sentence | denotes | There were two challenges with extracting meaning from these data. |
T252 | 2881-3007 | Sentence | denotes | First, there was considerable inter-patient heterogeneity for each of these immune features related to disease severity score. |
T253 | 3008-3165 | Sentence | denotes | Second, these binary comparisons (e.g., one immune subset versus one clinical feature) vastly underutilized the high dimensional information in this dataset. |
T254 | 3166-3288 | Sentence | denotes | Thus, we next visualized major T and B cell subpopulation data as it related to clinical disease severity score (Fig. 6C). |
T255 | 3289-3411 | Sentence | denotes | Data were clustered based on immune features and then overlaid with the disease severity score over time for each patient. |
T256 | 3412-3533 | Sentence | denotes | This analysis revealed groups of patients with similar composite immune signatures of T and B cell populations (Fig. 6C). |
T257 | 3534-3681 | Sentence | denotes | When individual CD8 T cell, CD4 T cell, or B cell populations were examined, a similar concept of patient subgroups emerged (fig. S7, F, G, and H). |
T258 | 3682-3894 | Sentence | denotes | These data suggested the idea of “immunotypes” of COVID-19 patients based on integrated responses of T and B cells, though some individual cell types and/or phenotypes separated patients more clearly than others. |
T259 | 3895-4107 | Sentence | denotes | These approaches provided insight into potential immune phenotypes associated with patients with severe disease, but suffered from the use of a small number of manually selected T or B cell subsets or phenotypes. |
T260 | 4108-4435 | Sentence | denotes | We therefore next employed Uniform Manifold Approximation and Projection (UMAP) to distill the ~200 flow cytometry features (see tables S5 and S6) representing the immune landscape of COVID-19 disease in two dimensional space, creating compact meta features (or Components) that could then be correlated with clinical outcomes. |
T261 | 4436-4633 | Sentence | denotes | This analysis revealed a clear trajectory from HD to COVID-19 patients (Fig. 6D), which we centered and aligned with the horizontal axis (“Component 1”) to facilitate downstream analysis (Fig. 6E). |
T262 | 4634-4764 | Sentence | denotes | An orthogonal vertical axis coordinate (“Component 2”) also existed that captured non-overlapping aspects of the immune landscape. |
T263 | 4765-4887 | Sentence | denotes | We next calculated the mean of Component 1 for each patient group, with COVID-19 patients separated by severity (Fig. 6E). |
T264 | 4888-5002 | Sentence | denotes | The contribution of Component 1 clearly increased in a stepwise manner with increasing disease severity (Fig. 6F). |
T265 | 5003-5077 | Sentence | denotes | Interestingly, RD were subtly positioned between HD and COVID-19 patients. |
T266 | 5078-5244 | Sentence | denotes | Component 1 remained an independent predictor of disease severity (P = 5.5 × 10−5) even after adjusting for the confounding demographic factors of age, sex, and race. |
T267 | 5245-5357 | Sentence | denotes | We next investigated how the UMAP Components were associated with individual immune features (tables S5 and S6). |
T268 | 5358-5494 | Sentence | denotes | UMAP Component 1 captured immune features, including the relative loss of CD4 and CD8 T cells and increase in nonB:nonT cells (Fig. 6G). |
T269 | 5495-5541 | Sentence | denotes | PB also associated with Component 1 (Fig. 6G). |
T270 | 5542-5630 | Sentence | denotes | Other individual B cell features were differentially captured by UMAP Component 1 and 2. |
T271 | 5631-5795 | Sentence | denotes | Component 1 contained a signal for T-bet+ PB populations (table S5) whereas Component 2 was enriched for T-bet+ memory B cells and CD138+ PB populations (table S6). |
T272 | 5796-6015 | Sentence | denotes | Activated HLA-DR+CD38+ and KI67+ CD4 and CD8 T cells had contributions to both Component 1 and Component 2, with these features residing in the upper right corner of the UMAP plot (Fig. 6, G and H, and fig. S8, A to D). |
T273 | 6016-6200 | Sentence | denotes | In contrast, T-bet+ non-naïve CD8 T cells were strongly associated with Component 2 whereas T-bet+ non-naïve CD4 T cells were also linked to Component 1 (Fig. 6G and tables S5 and S6). |
T274 | 6201-6339 | Sentence | denotes | Eomes+ CD8 or CD4 T cells were both associated with Component 2 and negatively associated with Component 1 (Fig. 6G and tables S5 and S6). |
T275 | 6340-6397 | Sentence | denotes | We next took advantage of the FlowSOM clustering in Figs. |
T276 | 6398-6549 | Sentence | denotes | 2 to 4 that identified individual immune cell types most perturbed in COVID-19 patients and linked these FlowSOM clusters to UMAP Components (Fig. 6H). |
T277 | 6550-6768 | Sentence | denotes | For non-naïve CD8 T cells, FlowSOM Cluster 11 that contained T-bet+CX3CR1+ but non-proliferating effector-like cells was positively correlated with UMAP Component 2 and negatively correlated with Component 1 (Fig. 6H). |
T278 | 6769-7006 | Sentence | denotes | In contrast, FlowSOM Cluster 14 contained activated, proliferating PD-1+CD39+ cells that might reflect either recently generated effector or possibly exhausted CD8 T cells (50) and was strongly associated with UMAP Component 1 (Fig. 6H). |
T279 | 7007-7274 | Sentence | denotes | For CD4 T cells, FlowSOM Cluster 14, containing activated, proliferating CD4 T cells, was captured by both UMAP Components, whereas a second activated CD4 T cell population that also expressed CD95 (FlowSOM Cluster 13) was only captured by UMAP Component 1 (Fig. 6H). |
T280 | 7275-7397 | Sentence | denotes | In addition, Component 1 was negatively correlated with CD4 T cell FlowSOM Clusters 2 and 3 that contained cTfh (Fig. 6H). |
T281 | 7398-7601 | Sentence | denotes | Finally, for B cells, the FlowSOM Cluster of T-bet+CD138+ PB (Cluster 5) was positively correlated with Component 1 whereas the Tbet-CD138+ Cluster 3 was negatively correlated with Component 1 (Fig. 6H). |
T282 | 7602-7770 | Sentence | denotes | Locations in the UMAP immune landscape were dynamic, changing from D0 to D7 for both Component 1 and Component 2 consistent with the data in Fig. 5 and fig. S9, A to F. |
T283 | 7771-7888 | Sentence | denotes | The most dynamic changes in Component 1 were associated with the largest increases in IgM antibody levels (fig. S9G). |
T284 | 7889-8049 | Sentence | denotes | Given the association of the UMAP Component 1 with disease severity, we next examined the connections between UMAP Components with individual clinical features. |
T285 | 8050-8261 | Sentence | denotes | UMAP Component 1 correlated with several clinical measurements of inflammation (e.g., ferritin, hsCRP, IL-6), co-infection, organ failure (APACHE III), and acute kidney disease and renal insufficiency (Fig. 6I). |
T286 | 8262-8425 | Sentence | denotes | It was interesting, however, that, although D-dimer was elevated, this feature did not correlate with UMAP Component 1, but coagulation complication did (Fig. 6I). |
T287 | 8426-8545 | Sentence | denotes | Several antibody features also correlated with Component 1 consistent with some of the immune features discussed above. |
T288 | 8546-8770 | Sentence | denotes | In contrast, Component 2 lacked positive correlation to many of these clinical features of disease and rather was negatively correlated only to eosinophil count, NSAID use, and subsequent treatment with Remdesivir (Fig. 6I). |
T289 | 8771-8966 | Sentence | denotes | UMAP Component 1, but not Component 2, also correlated with mortality, although there were clearly patients with high Component 2, but low Component 1 who succumbed to COVID-19 disease (Fig. 6E). |
T290 | 8967-9265 | Sentence | denotes | These data indicate that the immune features captured by UMAP Component 1 have a strong relationship to many features of disease severity, whereas other features of immune dynamics during COVID-19 disease captured by UMAP Component 2 have a distinct relationship with clinical disease presentation. |
T291 | 9266-9434 | Sentence | denotes | More positive values in UMAP Components 1 or 2 captured mainly signals of change or differences in individual immune features in COVID-19 disease compared to HD and RD. |
T292 | 9435-9851 | Sentence | denotes | UMAP Component 1 captured an immunotype (Immunotype 1) that was characterized by effector or highly activated CD4 T cells, low cTfh, some CD8 TEMRA-like activation, possibly hyperactivated CD8 T cells, and Tbet+ PB, whereas Component 2 or Immunotype 2 captured Tbetbright effector-like CD8 T cells, lacked some of the robust CD4 T cell activation but has some features of proliferating B cells (Fig. 6G and fig. S8). |
T293 | 9852-9888 | Sentence | denotes | However, the data presented in Figs. |
T294 | 9889-9982 | Sentence | denotes | 1 to 5 also suggested a subset of patients with minimal activation of T and B cell responses. |
T295 | 9983-10178 | Sentence | denotes | To investigate this immune signature, we identified 20 patients who had responses more similar to HD and RD for five activated/responding B and T cell populations (Fig. 6J, middle, and fig. S10). |
T296 | 10179-10346 | Sentence | denotes | If the UMAP Components 1 and 2 captured two distinct “immunotypes” of patient responses to SARS-CoV2 infection, this group of 20 patients represent a third immunotype. |
T297 | 10347-10669 | Sentence | denotes | Immunotype 3 was negatively associated with UMAP Components 1 and 2 and negatively associated with disease severity, suggesting that a less robust immune response during COVID-19 was associated with less severe pathology (Fig. 6K and fig. S10), despite the fact that these patients were hospitalized with COVID-19 disease. |
T298 | 10670-10780 | Sentence | denotes | These data further emphasize the different ways patients can present and possibly succumb to COVID-19 disease. |
T299 | 10781-10890 | Sentence | denotes | These patterns may be related to pre-existing conditions in combination with immune response characteristics. |
T300 | 10891-11012 | Sentence | denotes | It is likely that additional immune features, such as comprehensive serum cytokine measurements, will improve this model. |
T301 | 11013-11246 | Sentence | denotes | Nevertheless, the current computational approach integrating deep immune profiling with disease severity trajectory and other clinical information revealed distinct patient immunotypes linked to distinct clinical outcomes (fig. S11). |
2_test
Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue |
---|---|---|---|---|
32669297-26485519-135105217 | 6942-6944 | 26485519 | denotes | 50 |