PMC:7352545 / 19599-20517 JSONTXT

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    LitCovid_Glycan-Motif-Structure

    {"project":"LitCovid_Glycan-Motif-Structure","denotations":[{"id":"T41","span":{"begin":99,"end":122},"obj":"https://glytoucan.org/Structures/Glycans/G50850NI"},{"id":"T42","span":{"begin":99,"end":122},"obj":"https://glytoucan.org/Structures/Glycans/G81533KY"},{"id":"T43","span":{"begin":124,"end":130},"obj":"https://glytoucan.org/Structures/Glycans/G81533KY"},{"id":"T44","span":{"begin":190,"end":192},"obj":"https://glytoucan.org/Structures/Glycans/G81533KY"},{"id":"T45","span":{"begin":391,"end":393},"obj":"https://glytoucan.org/Structures/Glycans/G81533KY"},{"id":"T46","span":{"begin":623,"end":625},"obj":"https://glytoucan.org/Structures/Glycans/G81533KY"},{"id":"T47","span":{"begin":640,"end":642},"obj":"https://glytoucan.org/Structures/Glycans/G81533KY"},{"id":"T48","span":{"begin":643,"end":666},"obj":"https://glytoucan.org/Structures/Glycans/G50850NI"},{"id":"T49","span":{"begin":643,"end":666},"obj":"https://glytoucan.org/Structures/Glycans/G81533KY"},{"id":"T50","span":{"begin":668,"end":674},"obj":"https://glytoucan.org/Structures/Glycans/G81533KY"},{"id":"T51","span":{"begin":712,"end":735},"obj":"https://glytoucan.org/Structures/Glycans/G50850NI"},{"id":"T52","span":{"begin":712,"end":735},"obj":"https://glytoucan.org/Structures/Glycans/G81533KY"},{"id":"T53","span":{"begin":760,"end":766},"obj":"https://glytoucan.org/Structures/Glycans/G81533KY"},{"id":"T54","span":{"begin":802,"end":804},"obj":"https://glytoucan.org/Structures/Glycans/G81533KY"}],"text":"SAs have various derivatives of more than 50 chemically different structures formed from the basic N-acetylneuraminic acid (Neu5Ac) on the main ring of pyranose and the glycerol side chain. SA are modified by acetyl-, lactyl-, methyl- and sulfo-groups individually or in multiple combinations [28]. Multiple enzymes are involved in the modifications [29]. Historically, the first discovered SA was crystallized by Gunner Blix via a hot mild acid extraction of bovine submaxillary mucin in 1936. It consisted of two acetyl groups. Among these, only one acetyl group was attached to nitrogen [30]. Blix isolated a 9-O-acetyl SA of the common SA N-acetylneuraminic acid (Neu5Ac), chemically described as 9-O-acetyl-N-acetylneuraminic acid (Neu5,9Ac2). Neu5,9Ac2, Neu5Ac and Neu5Gc are naturally occurring SA species in mammals. A common modification is O-acetylation. In fact, O-acetylation of SAs is common in organisms."}

    LitCovid-PD-FMA-UBERON

    {"project":"LitCovid-PD-FMA-UBERON","denotations":[{"id":"T206","span":{"begin":99,"end":122},"obj":"Body_part"},{"id":"T207","span":{"begin":643,"end":666},"obj":"Body_part"},{"id":"T208","span":{"begin":712,"end":735},"obj":"Body_part"}],"attributes":[{"id":"A206","pred":"fma_id","subj":"T206","obj":"http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma82788"},{"id":"A207","pred":"fma_id","subj":"T207","obj":"http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma82788"},{"id":"A208","pred":"fma_id","subj":"T208","obj":"http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma82788"}],"text":"SAs have various derivatives of more than 50 chemically different structures formed from the basic N-acetylneuraminic acid (Neu5Ac) on the main ring of pyranose and the glycerol side chain. SA are modified by acetyl-, lactyl-, methyl- and sulfo-groups individually or in multiple combinations [28]. Multiple enzymes are involved in the modifications [29]. Historically, the first discovered SA was crystallized by Gunner Blix via a hot mild acid extraction of bovine submaxillary mucin in 1936. It consisted of two acetyl groups. Among these, only one acetyl group was attached to nitrogen [30]. Blix isolated a 9-O-acetyl SA of the common SA N-acetylneuraminic acid (Neu5Ac), chemically described as 9-O-acetyl-N-acetylneuraminic acid (Neu5,9Ac2). Neu5,9Ac2, Neu5Ac and Neu5Gc are naturally occurring SA species in mammals. A common modification is O-acetylation. In fact, O-acetylation of SAs is common in organisms."}

    LitCovid-PD-CLO

    {"project":"LitCovid-PD-CLO","denotations":[{"id":"T231","span":{"begin":0,"end":3},"obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0051568"},{"id":"T232","span":{"begin":430,"end":431},"obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020"},{"id":"T233","span":{"begin":610,"end":613},"obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001618"},{"id":"T234","span":{"begin":610,"end":613},"obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001619"},{"id":"T235","span":{"begin":610,"end":613},"obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001620"},{"id":"T236","span":{"begin":825,"end":826},"obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020"},{"id":"T237","span":{"begin":891,"end":894},"obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0051568"},{"id":"T238","span":{"begin":908,"end":917},"obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OBI_0100026"},{"id":"T239","span":{"begin":908,"end":917},"obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000468"}],"text":"SAs have various derivatives of more than 50 chemically different structures formed from the basic N-acetylneuraminic acid (Neu5Ac) on the main ring of pyranose and the glycerol side chain. SA are modified by acetyl-, lactyl-, methyl- and sulfo-groups individually or in multiple combinations [28]. Multiple enzymes are involved in the modifications [29]. Historically, the first discovered SA was crystallized by Gunner Blix via a hot mild acid extraction of bovine submaxillary mucin in 1936. It consisted of two acetyl groups. Among these, only one acetyl group was attached to nitrogen [30]. Blix isolated a 9-O-acetyl SA of the common SA N-acetylneuraminic acid (Neu5Ac), chemically described as 9-O-acetyl-N-acetylneuraminic acid (Neu5,9Ac2). Neu5,9Ac2, Neu5Ac and Neu5Gc are naturally occurring SA species in mammals. A common modification is O-acetylation. In fact, O-acetylation of SAs is common in organisms."}

    LitCovid-PD-CHEBI

    {"project":"LitCovid-PD-CHEBI","denotations":[{"id":"T406","span":{"begin":99,"end":122},"obj":"Chemical"},{"id":"T407","span":{"begin":118,"end":122},"obj":"Chemical"},{"id":"T408","span":{"begin":124,"end":130},"obj":"Chemical"},{"id":"T410","span":{"begin":169,"end":177},"obj":"Chemical"},{"id":"T411","span":{"begin":190,"end":192},"obj":"Chemical"},{"id":"T416","span":{"begin":209,"end":215},"obj":"Chemical"},{"id":"T418","span":{"begin":227,"end":233},"obj":"Chemical"},{"id":"T420","span":{"begin":239,"end":244},"obj":"Chemical"},{"id":"T421","span":{"begin":391,"end":393},"obj":"Chemical"},{"id":"T426","span":{"begin":441,"end":445},"obj":"Chemical"},{"id":"T427","span":{"begin":515,"end":521},"obj":"Chemical"},{"id":"T429","span":{"begin":552,"end":564},"obj":"Chemical"},{"id":"T430","span":{"begin":552,"end":558},"obj":"Chemical"},{"id":"T431","span":{"begin":559,"end":564},"obj":"Chemical"},{"id":"T432","span":{"begin":581,"end":589},"obj":"Chemical"},{"id":"T433","span":{"begin":616,"end":622},"obj":"Chemical"},{"id":"T435","span":{"begin":623,"end":625},"obj":"Chemical"},{"id":"T440","span":{"begin":640,"end":642},"obj":"Chemical"},{"id":"T445","span":{"begin":643,"end":666},"obj":"Chemical"},{"id":"T446","span":{"begin":662,"end":666},"obj":"Chemical"},{"id":"T447","span":{"begin":668,"end":674},"obj":"Chemical"},{"id":"T449","span":{"begin":705,"end":711},"obj":"Chemical"},{"id":"T451","span":{"begin":712,"end":735},"obj":"Chemical"},{"id":"T452","span":{"begin":731,"end":735},"obj":"Chemical"},{"id":"T453","span":{"begin":760,"end":766},"obj":"Chemical"},{"id":"T455","span":{"begin":771,"end":777},"obj":"Chemical"},{"id":"T456","span":{"begin":802,"end":804},"obj":"Chemical"}],"attributes":[{"id":"A406","pred":"chebi_id","subj":"T406","obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_17012"},{"id":"A407","pred":"chebi_id","subj":"T407","obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_37527"},{"id":"A408","pred":"chebi_id","subj":"T408","obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_17012"},{"id":"A409","pred":"chebi_id","subj":"T408","obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_75133"},{"id":"A410","pred":"chebi_id","subj":"T410","obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_17754"},{"id":"A411","pred":"chebi_id","subj":"T411","obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_35962"},{"id":"A412","pred":"chebi_id","subj":"T411","obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_38358"},{"id":"A413","pred":"chebi_id","subj":"T411","obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_45373"},{"id":"A414","pred":"chebi_id","subj":"T411","obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_74801"},{"id":"A415","pred":"chebi_id","subj":"T411","obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_26667"},{"id":"A416","pred":"chebi_id","subj":"T416","obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_40574"},{"id":"A417","pred":"chebi_id","subj":"T416","obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_46887"},{"id":"A418","pred":"chebi_id","subj":"T418","obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_32875"},{"id":"A419","pred":"chebi_id","subj":"T418","obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_29309"},{"id":"A420","pred":"chebi_id","subj":"T420","obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_29922"},{"id":"A421","pred":"chebi_id","subj":"T421","obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_35962"},{"id":"A422","pred":"chebi_id","subj":"T421","obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_38358"},{"id":"A423","pred":"chebi_id","subj":"T421","obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_45373"},{"id":"A424","pred":"chebi_id","subj":"T421","obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_74801"},{"id":"A425","pred":"chebi_id","subj":"T421","obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_26667"},{"id":"A426","pred":"chebi_id","subj":"T426","obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_37527"},{"id":"A427","pred":"chebi_id","subj":"T427","obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_40574"},{"id":"A428","pred":"chebi_id","subj":"T427","obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_46887"},{"id":"A429","pred":"chebi_id","subj":"T429","obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_40574"},{"id":"A430","pred":"chebi_id","subj":"T430","obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_46887"},{"id":"A431","pred":"chebi_id","subj":"T431","obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_24433"},{"id":"A432","pred":"chebi_id","subj":"T432","obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_25555"},{"id":"A433","pred":"chebi_id","subj":"T433","obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_40574"},{"id":"A434","pred":"chebi_id","subj":"T433","obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_46887"},{"id":"A435","pred":"chebi_id","subj":"T435","obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_35962"},{"id":"A436","pred":"chebi_id","subj":"T435","obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_38358"},{"id":"A437","pred":"chebi_id","subj":"T435","obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_45373"},{"id":"A438","pred":"chebi_id","subj":"T435","obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_74801"},{"id":"A439","pred":"chebi_id","subj":"T435","obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_26667"},{"id":"A440","pred":"chebi_id","subj":"T440","obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_35962"},{"id":"A441","pred":"chebi_id","subj":"T440","obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_38358"},{"id":"A442","pred":"chebi_id","subj":"T440","obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_45373"},{"id":"A443","pred":"chebi_id","subj":"T440","obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_74801"},{"id":"A444","pred":"chebi_id","subj":"T440","obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_26667"},{"id":"A445","pred":"chebi_id","subj":"T445","obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_17012"},{"id":"A446","pred":"chebi_id","subj":"T446","obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_37527"},{"id":"A447","pred":"chebi_id","subj":"T447","obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_17012"},{"id":"A448","pred":"chebi_id","subj":"T447","obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_75133"},{"id":"A449","pred":"chebi_id","subj":"T449","obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_40574"},{"id":"A450","pred":"chebi_id","subj":"T449","obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_46887"},{"id":"A451","pred":"chebi_id","subj":"T451","obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_17012"},{"id":"A452","pred":"chebi_id","subj":"T452","obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_37527"},{"id":"A453","pred":"chebi_id","subj":"T453","obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_17012"},{"id":"A454","pred":"chebi_id","subj":"T453","obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_75133"},{"id":"A455","pred":"chebi_id","subj":"T455","obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_62084"},{"id":"A456","pred":"chebi_id","subj":"T456","obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_35962"},{"id":"A457","pred":"chebi_id","subj":"T456","obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_38358"},{"id":"A458","pred":"chebi_id","subj":"T456","obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_45373"},{"id":"A459","pred":"chebi_id","subj":"T456","obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_74801"},{"id":"A460","pred":"chebi_id","subj":"T456","obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_26667"}],"text":"SAs have various derivatives of more than 50 chemically different structures formed from the basic N-acetylneuraminic acid (Neu5Ac) on the main ring of pyranose and the glycerol side chain. SA are modified by acetyl-, lactyl-, methyl- and sulfo-groups individually or in multiple combinations [28]. Multiple enzymes are involved in the modifications [29]. Historically, the first discovered SA was crystallized by Gunner Blix via a hot mild acid extraction of bovine submaxillary mucin in 1936. It consisted of two acetyl groups. Among these, only one acetyl group was attached to nitrogen [30]. Blix isolated a 9-O-acetyl SA of the common SA N-acetylneuraminic acid (Neu5Ac), chemically described as 9-O-acetyl-N-acetylneuraminic acid (Neu5,9Ac2). Neu5,9Ac2, Neu5Ac and Neu5Gc are naturally occurring SA species in mammals. A common modification is O-acetylation. In fact, O-acetylation of SAs is common in organisms."}

    LitCovid-sentences

    {"project":"LitCovid-sentences","denotations":[{"id":"T187","span":{"begin":0,"end":189},"obj":"Sentence"},{"id":"T188","span":{"begin":190,"end":298},"obj":"Sentence"},{"id":"T189","span":{"begin":299,"end":355},"obj":"Sentence"},{"id":"T190","span":{"begin":356,"end":494},"obj":"Sentence"},{"id":"T191","span":{"begin":495,"end":529},"obj":"Sentence"},{"id":"T192","span":{"begin":530,"end":595},"obj":"Sentence"},{"id":"T193","span":{"begin":596,"end":748},"obj":"Sentence"},{"id":"T194","span":{"begin":749,"end":824},"obj":"Sentence"},{"id":"T195","span":{"begin":825,"end":864},"obj":"Sentence"},{"id":"T196","span":{"begin":865,"end":918},"obj":"Sentence"}],"namespaces":[{"prefix":"_base","uri":"http://pubannotation.org/ontology/tao.owl#"}],"text":"SAs have various derivatives of more than 50 chemically different structures formed from the basic N-acetylneuraminic acid (Neu5Ac) on the main ring of pyranose and the glycerol side chain. SA are modified by acetyl-, lactyl-, methyl- and sulfo-groups individually or in multiple combinations [28]. Multiple enzymes are involved in the modifications [29]. Historically, the first discovered SA was crystallized by Gunner Blix via a hot mild acid extraction of bovine submaxillary mucin in 1936. It consisted of two acetyl groups. Among these, only one acetyl group was attached to nitrogen [30]. Blix isolated a 9-O-acetyl SA of the common SA N-acetylneuraminic acid (Neu5Ac), chemically described as 9-O-acetyl-N-acetylneuraminic acid (Neu5,9Ac2). Neu5,9Ac2, Neu5Ac and Neu5Gc are naturally occurring SA species in mammals. A common modification is O-acetylation. In fact, O-acetylation of SAs is common in organisms."}

    2_test

    {"project":"2_test","denotations":[{"id":"32604730-25921326-51943970","span":{"begin":591,"end":593},"obj":"25921326"},{"id":"T55761","span":{"begin":591,"end":593},"obj":"25921326"}],"text":"SAs have various derivatives of more than 50 chemically different structures formed from the basic N-acetylneuraminic acid (Neu5Ac) on the main ring of pyranose and the glycerol side chain. SA are modified by acetyl-, lactyl-, methyl- and sulfo-groups individually or in multiple combinations [28]. Multiple enzymes are involved in the modifications [29]. Historically, the first discovered SA was crystallized by Gunner Blix via a hot mild acid extraction of bovine submaxillary mucin in 1936. It consisted of two acetyl groups. Among these, only one acetyl group was attached to nitrogen [30]. Blix isolated a 9-O-acetyl SA of the common SA N-acetylneuraminic acid (Neu5Ac), chemically described as 9-O-acetyl-N-acetylneuraminic acid (Neu5,9Ac2). Neu5,9Ac2, Neu5Ac and Neu5Gc are naturally occurring SA species in mammals. A common modification is O-acetylation. In fact, O-acetylation of SAs is common in organisms."}