PMC:7313968
Annnotations
LitCovid-PD-FMA-UBERON
| Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue | fma_id |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| T1 | 43-55 | Body_part | denotes | glycoprotein | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma62925 |
| T2 | 93-105 | Body_part | denotes | glycopeptide | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma82784 |
| T3 | 147-155 | Body_part | denotes | antibody | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma62871 |
| T4 | 239-244 | Body_part | denotes | sugar | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma82737 |
| T5 | 265-278 | Body_part | denotes | glycoproteins | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma62925 |
| T6 | 386-391 | Body_part | denotes | sugar | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma82737 |
| T7 | 434-439 | Body_part | denotes | cells | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646 |
| T8 | 487-492 | Body_part | denotes | cells | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646 |
| T9 | 505-509 | Body_part | denotes | cell | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646 |
| T10 | 702-709 | Body_part | denotes | protein | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma67257 |
| T11 | 744-749 | Body_part | denotes | cells | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646 |
| T12 | 888-901 | Body_part | denotes | glycopeptides | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma82784 |
| T13 | 999-1007 | Body_part | denotes | proteins | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma67257 |
| T14 | 1196-1203 | Body_part | denotes | mannose | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma82801 |
| T15 | 1259-1271 | Body_part | denotes | glycopeptide | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma82784 |
| T16 | 1552-1557 | Body_part | denotes | helix | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma60992 |
| T17 | 1641-1649 | Body_part | denotes | antibody | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma62871 |
| T18 | 1704-1709 | Body_part | denotes | sugar | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma82737 |
| T19 | 1847-1852 | Body_part | denotes | sugar | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma82737 |
LitCovid-PD-UBERON
| Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue | uberon_id |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| T1 | 1552-1557 | Body_part | denotes | helix | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002488 |
LitCovid-PD-MONDO
| Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue | mondo_id |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| T1 | 59-67 | Disease | denotes | SARS-CoV | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091 |
| T2 | 518-527 | Disease | denotes | influenza | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005812 |
| T3 | 635-682 | Disease | denotes | severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096 |
| T4 | 635-668 | Disease | denotes | severe acute respiratory syndrome | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091 |
| T5 | 684-692 | Disease | denotes | SARS-CoV | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091 |
| T6 | 1121-1129 | Disease | denotes | SARS-CoV | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091 |
| T7 | 1164-1172 | Disease | denotes | SARS-CoV | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091 |
| T8 | 1365-1373 | Disease | denotes | SARS-CoV | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091 |
| T9 | 1477-1485 | Disease | denotes | SARS-CoV | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091 |
LitCovid-PD-CLO
| Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| T1 | 18-20 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0050507 | denotes | 22 |
| T2 | 209-214 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_9606 | denotes | human |
| T3 | 304-309 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_9606 | denotes | human |
| T4 | 355-362 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PR_000018263 | denotes | peptide |
| T5 | 434-439 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0005623 | denotes | cells |
| T6 | 481-492 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0053065 | denotes | human cells |
| T7 | 505-509 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0005623 | denotes | cell |
| T8 | 728-736 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0009378 | denotes | Tn-5B1–4 |
| T9 | 744-749 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0005623 | denotes | cells |
| T10 | 867-869 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0007874 | denotes | MS |
| T11 | 870-872 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0007874 | denotes | MS |
| T12 | 909-911 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0050507 | denotes | 22 |
| T13 | 1137-1139 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0050507 | denotes | 22 |
| T14 | 1215-1217 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0007874 | denotes | MS |
| T15 | 1218-1220 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0007874 | denotes | MS |
| T16 | 1431-1432 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 | denotes | a |
| T17 | 1672-1679 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PR_000018263 | denotes | peptide |
| T18 | 1735-1736 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 | denotes | a |
| T19 | 1783-1784 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 | denotes | a |
| T20 | 1803-1810 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PR_000018263 | denotes | peptide |
| T21 | 1831-1832 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 | denotes | a |
| T22 | 1880-1887 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PR_000018263 | denotes | peptide |
LitCovid-PD-CHEBI
| Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue | chebi_id |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| T1 | 43-55 | Chemical | denotes | glycoprotein | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_17089 |
| T2 | 93-105 | Chemical | denotes | glycopeptide | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_24396 |
| T3 | 265-278 | Chemical | denotes | glycoproteins | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_17089 |
| T4 | 355-362 | Chemical | denotes | peptide | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_16670 |
| T5 | 702-709 | Chemical | denotes | protein | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_36080 |
| T6 | 728-730 | Chemical | denotes | Tn | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33491|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_40356 |
| T8 | 867-869 | Chemical | denotes | MS | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_73613 |
| T9 | 870-872 | Chemical | denotes | MS | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_73613 |
| T10 | 888-901 | Chemical | denotes | glycopeptides | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_24396 |
| T11 | 999-1007 | Chemical | denotes | proteins | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_36080 |
| T12 | 1031-1039 | Chemical | denotes | electron | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_10545 |
| T13 | 1196-1203 | Chemical | denotes | mannose | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_37684 |
| T14 | 1204-1213 | Chemical | denotes | N-glycans | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_59520 |
| T15 | 1206-1213 | Chemical | denotes | glycans | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_18154 |
| T16 | 1215-1217 | Chemical | denotes | MS | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_73613 |
| T17 | 1218-1220 | Chemical | denotes | MS | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_73613 |
| T18 | 1259-1271 | Chemical | denotes | glycopeptide | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_24396 |
| T19 | 1306-1313 | Chemical | denotes | glycans | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_18154 |
| T20 | 1672-1679 | Chemical | denotes | peptide | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_16670 |
| T21 | 1803-1810 | Chemical | denotes | peptide | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_16670 |
| T22 | 1880-1887 | Chemical | denotes | peptide | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_16670 |
LitCovid-PubTator
| Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue | tao:has_database_id |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4 | 37-42 | Gene | denotes | spike | Gene:43740568 |
| 5 | 59-69 | Species | denotes | SARS-CoV-2 | Tax:2697049 |
| 6 | 21-22 | Chemical | denotes | N | MESH:D009584 |
| 7 | 93-105 | Chemical | denotes | glycopeptide | MESH:D006020 |
| 32 | 696-701 | Gene | denotes | spike | Gene:43740568 |
| 33 | 993-998 | Gene | denotes | spike | Gene:43740568 |
| 34 | 188-201 | Species | denotes | Coronaviruses | Tax:11118 |
| 35 | 209-214 | Species | denotes | human | Tax:9606 |
| 36 | 481-486 | Species | denotes | human | Tax:9606 |
| 37 | 635-682 | Species | denotes | severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 | Tax:2697049 |
| 38 | 684-694 | Species | denotes | SARS-CoV-2 | Tax:2697049 |
| 39 | 1121-1129 | Species | denotes | SARS-CoV | Tax:694009 |
| 40 | 1164-1174 | Species | denotes | SARS-CoV-2 | Tax:2697049 |
| 41 | 1365-1375 | Species | denotes | SARS-CoV-2 | Tax:2697049 |
| 42 | 1477-1485 | Species | denotes | SARS-CoV | Tax:694009 |
| 43 | 304-309 | Species | denotes | human | Tax:9606 |
| 44 | 1332-1337 | Gene | denotes | spike | Gene:43740568 |
| 45 | 259-264 | Gene | denotes | spike | Gene:43740568 |
| 46 | 239-244 | Chemical | denotes | sugar | MESH:D000073893 |
| 47 | 386-391 | Chemical | denotes | sugar | MESH:D000073893 |
| 48 | 888-901 | Chemical | denotes | glycopeptides | MESH:D006020 |
| 49 | 922-923 | Chemical | denotes | N | MESH:D009584 |
| 50 | 1140-1141 | Chemical | denotes | N | MESH:D009584 |
| 51 | 1196-1213 | Chemical | denotes | mannose N-glycans | |
| 52 | 1259-1271 | Chemical | denotes | glycopeptide | MESH:D006020 |
| 53 | 1306-1313 | Chemical | denotes | glycans | MESH:D011134 |
| 54 | 1704-1709 | Chemical | denotes | sugar | MESH:D000073893 |
| 55 | 1847-1852 | Chemical | denotes | sugar | MESH:D000073893 |
LitCovid-PD-GO-BP
| Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| T1 | 410-423 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0070085 | denotes | Glycosylation |
| T2 | 702-718 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0009306 | denotes | protein secreted |
| T3 | 779-788 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0007586 | denotes | digestion |
LitCovid-sentences
| Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| T1 | 0-168 | Sentence | denotes | Identification of 22 N-glycosites on spike glycoprotein of SARS-CoV-2 and accessible surface glycopeptide motifs: implications for vaccination and antibody therapeutics |
| T2 | 170-178 | Sentence | denotes | Abstract |
| T3 | 179-187 | Sentence | denotes | Abstract |
| T4 | 188-279 | Sentence | denotes | Coronaviruses hijack human enzymes to assemble the sugar coat on their spike glycoproteins. |
| T5 | 280-409 | Sentence | denotes | The mechanisms by which human antibodies may recognize the antigenic viral peptide epitopes hidden by the sugar coat are unknown. |
| T6 | 410-595 | Sentence | denotes | Glycosylation by insect cells differs from the native form produced in human cells, but insect cell–derived influenza vaccines have been approved by the US Food and Drug Administration. |
| T7 | 596-828 | Sentence | denotes | In this study, we analyzed recombinant severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) spike protein secreted from BTI-Tn-5B1–4 insect cells, by trypsin and chymotrypsin digestion followed by mass spectrometry analysis. |
| T8 | 829-943 | Sentence | denotes | We acquired tandem mass spectrometry (MS/MS) spectrums for glycopeptides of all 22 predicted N-glycosylated sites. |
| T9 | 944-1132 | Sentence | denotes | We further analyzed the surface accessibility of spike proteins according to cryogenic electron microscopy and homolog-modeled structures, and available antibodies that bind to SARS-CoV-1. |
| T10 | 1133-1214 | Sentence | denotes | All 22 N-glycosylated sites of SARS-CoV-2 are modified by high-mannose N-glycans. |
| T11 | 1215-1283 | Sentence | denotes | MS/MS fragmentation clearly established the glycopeptide identities. |
| T12 | 1284-1488 | Sentence | denotes | Electron densities of glycans cover most of the spike receptor-binding domain of SARS-CoV-2, except YQAGSTPCNGVEGFNCYFPLQSYGFQPTNGVGYQ, similar to a region FSPDGKPCTPPALNCYWPLNDYGFYTTTGIGYQ in SARS-CoV-1. |
| T13 | 1489-1616 | Sentence | denotes | Other surface-exposed domains include those located on central helix, connecting region, heptad repeats, and N-terminal domain. |
| T14 | 1617-1935 | Sentence | denotes | Because the majority of antibody paratopes bind to the peptide portion with or without sugar modification, we propose a snake-catching model for predicted paratopes: a minimal length of peptide is first clamped by a paratope, and sugar modifications close to the peptide either strengthen or do not hinder the binding. |