PMC:7299399 / 50913-51928 JSONTXT

{"project":"LitCovid-PD-FMA-UBERON","denotations":[{"id":"T232","span":{"begin":344,"end":349},"obj":"Body_part"},{"id":"T233","span":{"begin":364,"end":369},"obj":"Body_part"},{"id":"T234","span":{"begin":468,"end":472},"obj":"Body_part"},{"id":"T235","span":{"begin":516,"end":528},"obj":"Body_part"},{"id":"T236","span":{"begin":516,"end":520},"obj":"Body_part"},{"id":"T237","span":{"begin":529,"end":537},"obj":"Body_part"},{"id":"T238","span":{"begin":825,"end":833},"obj":"Body_part"},{"id":"T239","span":{"begin":859,"end":866},"obj":"Body_part"}],"attributes":[{"id":"A232","pred":"fma_id","subj":"T232","obj":"http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646"},{"id":"A233","pred":"fma_id","subj":"T233","obj":"http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646"},{"id":"A234","pred":"fma_id","subj":"T234","obj":"http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646"},{"id":"A235","pred":"fma_id","subj":"T235","obj":"http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma67653"},{"id":"A236","pred":"fma_id","subj":"T236","obj":"http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646"},{"id":"A237","pred":"fma_id","subj":"T237","obj":"http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma67257"},{"id":"A238","pred":"fma_id","subj":"T238","obj":"http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma62871"},{"id":"A239","pred":"fma_id","subj":"T239","obj":"http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma67257"}],"text":"Nanobiosensors are a valuable alternative to conventional laboratory equipments for clinical and environmental analyses.143 Usually, nanobiosensors combine the excellent electrical and optical properties of nanomaterials with biological or synthetic molecules used as receptors to detect selectively any kind of analyte. The detection of whole cells (e.g., cancer cells) using electrocatalytic properties of Au NPs toward hydrogen evolution has been reported.144 This cell-sensing device is based on the reaction of cell surface proteins with specific antibodies conjugated to Au NPs. The same detection technique can also be applied to the detection of viruses, taking advantages of the known antigens and available antibodies. Recently, as mentioned above, a FET sensor (modified with graphene sheets) that uses a specific antibody against SARS-CoV-2 spike protein was reported to detect SARS-CoV-2 in culture medium (limit of detection, LOD: 1.6 × 101 pfu/mL) and clinical samples (LOD: 2.42 × 102 copies/mL).141"}

{"project":"LitCovid-PD-MONDO","denotations":[{"id":"T155","span":{"begin":357,"end":363},"obj":"Disease"},{"id":"T156","span":{"begin":842,"end":850},"obj":"Disease"},{"id":"T157","span":{"begin":890,"end":898},"obj":"Disease"}],"attributes":[{"id":"A155","pred":"mondo_id","subj":"T155","obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0004992"},{"id":"A156","pred":"mondo_id","subj":"T156","obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091"},{"id":"A157","pred":"mondo_id","subj":"T157","obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091"}],"text":"Nanobiosensors are a valuable alternative to conventional laboratory equipments for clinical and environmental analyses.143 Usually, nanobiosensors combine the excellent electrical and optical properties of nanomaterials with biological or synthetic molecules used as receptors to detect selectively any kind of analyte. The detection of whole cells (e.g., cancer cells) using electrocatalytic properties of Au NPs toward hydrogen evolution has been reported.144 This cell-sensing device is based on the reaction of cell surface proteins with specific antibodies conjugated to Au NPs. The same detection technique can also be applied to the detection of viruses, taking advantages of the known antigens and available antibodies. Recently, as mentioned above, a FET sensor (modified with graphene sheets) that uses a specific antibody against SARS-CoV-2 spike protein was reported to detect SARS-CoV-2 in culture medium (limit of detection, LOD: 1.6 × 101 pfu/mL) and clinical samples (LOD: 2.42 × 102 copies/mL).141"}

{"project":"LitCovid-PD-CLO","denotations":[{"id":"T451","span":{"begin":19,"end":20},"obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020"},{"id":"T452","span":{"begin":344,"end":349},"obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0005623"},{"id":"T453","span":{"begin":364,"end":369},"obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0005623"},{"id":"T454","span":{"begin":441,"end":444},"obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0051582"},{"id":"T455","span":{"begin":468,"end":472},"obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0005623"},{"id":"T456","span":{"begin":481,"end":487},"obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OBI_0000968"},{"id":"T457","span":{"begin":516,"end":520},"obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0005623"},{"id":"T458","span":{"begin":654,"end":661},"obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_10239"},{"id":"T459","span":{"begin":759,"end":760},"obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020"},{"id":"T460","span":{"begin":814,"end":815},"obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020"},{"id":"T461","span":{"begin":997,"end":1000},"obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0054060"}],"text":"Nanobiosensors are a valuable alternative to conventional laboratory equipments for clinical and environmental analyses.143 Usually, nanobiosensors combine the excellent electrical and optical properties of nanomaterials with biological or synthetic molecules used as receptors to detect selectively any kind of analyte. The detection of whole cells (e.g., cancer cells) using electrocatalytic properties of Au NPs toward hydrogen evolution has been reported.144 This cell-sensing device is based on the reaction of cell surface proteins with specific antibodies conjugated to Au NPs. The same detection technique can also be applied to the detection of viruses, taking advantages of the known antigens and available antibodies. Recently, as mentioned above, a FET sensor (modified with graphene sheets) that uses a specific antibody against SARS-CoV-2 spike protein was reported to detect SARS-CoV-2 in culture medium (limit of detection, LOD: 1.6 × 101 pfu/mL) and clinical samples (LOD: 2.42 × 102 copies/mL).141"}

{"project":"LitCovid-PD-CHEBI","denotations":[{"id":"T15223","span":{"begin":250,"end":259},"obj":"Chemical"},{"id":"T51146","span":{"begin":408,"end":410},"obj":"Chemical"},{"id":"T33931","span":{"begin":422,"end":430},"obj":"Chemical"},{"id":"T46609","span":{"begin":529,"end":537},"obj":"Chemical"},{"id":"T84915","span":{"begin":577,"end":579},"obj":"Chemical"},{"id":"T20376","span":{"begin":694,"end":702},"obj":"Chemical"},{"id":"T79099","span":{"begin":787,"end":795},"obj":"Chemical"},{"id":"T83739","span":{"begin":859,"end":866},"obj":"Chemical"}],"attributes":[{"id":"A40711","pred":"chebi_id","subj":"T15223","obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_25367"},{"id":"A51088","pred":"chebi_id","subj":"T51146","obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_29287"},{"id":"A16043","pred":"chebi_id","subj":"T33931","obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_49637"},{"id":"A36188","pred":"chebi_id","subj":"T46609","obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_36080"},{"id":"A96015","pred":"chebi_id","subj":"T84915","obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_29287"},{"id":"A28930","pred":"chebi_id","subj":"T20376","obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_59132"},{"id":"A61802","pred":"chebi_id","subj":"T79099","obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_36973"},{"id":"A33999","pred":"chebi_id","subj":"T83739","obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_36080"}],"text":"Nanobiosensors are a valuable alternative to conventional laboratory equipments for clinical and environmental analyses.143 Usually, nanobiosensors combine the excellent electrical and optical properties of nanomaterials with biological or synthetic molecules used as receptors to detect selectively any kind of analyte. The detection of whole cells (e.g., cancer cells) using electrocatalytic properties of Au NPs toward hydrogen evolution has been reported.144 This cell-sensing device is based on the reaction of cell surface proteins with specific antibodies conjugated to Au NPs. The same detection technique can also be applied to the detection of viruses, taking advantages of the known antigens and available antibodies. Recently, as mentioned above, a FET sensor (modified with graphene sheets) that uses a specific antibody against SARS-CoV-2 spike protein was reported to detect SARS-CoV-2 in culture medium (limit of detection, LOD: 1.6 × 101 pfu/mL) and clinical samples (LOD: 2.42 × 102 copies/mL).141"}

{"project":"LitCovid-PD-HP","denotations":[{"id":"T40","span":{"begin":357,"end":363},"obj":"Phenotype"}],"attributes":[{"id":"A40","pred":"hp_id","subj":"T40","obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002664"}],"text":"Nanobiosensors are a valuable alternative to conventional laboratory equipments for clinical and environmental analyses.143 Usually, nanobiosensors combine the excellent electrical and optical properties of nanomaterials with biological or synthetic molecules used as receptors to detect selectively any kind of analyte. The detection of whole cells (e.g., cancer cells) using electrocatalytic properties of Au NPs toward hydrogen evolution has been reported.144 This cell-sensing device is based on the reaction of cell surface proteins with specific antibodies conjugated to Au NPs. The same detection technique can also be applied to the detection of viruses, taking advantages of the known antigens and available antibodies. Recently, as mentioned above, a FET sensor (modified with graphene sheets) that uses a specific antibody against SARS-CoV-2 spike protein was reported to detect SARS-CoV-2 in culture medium (limit of detection, LOD: 1.6 × 101 pfu/mL) and clinical samples (LOD: 2.42 × 102 copies/mL).141"}

{"project":"LitCovid-PD-GO-BP","denotations":[{"id":"T66","span":{"begin":641,"end":661},"obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0009597"}],"text":"Nanobiosensors are a valuable alternative to conventional laboratory equipments for clinical and environmental analyses.143 Usually, nanobiosensors combine the excellent electrical and optical properties of nanomaterials with biological or synthetic molecules used as receptors to detect selectively any kind of analyte. The detection of whole cells (e.g., cancer cells) using electrocatalytic properties of Au NPs toward hydrogen evolution has been reported.144 This cell-sensing device is based on the reaction of cell surface proteins with specific antibodies conjugated to Au NPs. The same detection technique can also be applied to the detection of viruses, taking advantages of the known antigens and available antibodies. Recently, as mentioned above, a FET sensor (modified with graphene sheets) that uses a specific antibody against SARS-CoV-2 spike protein was reported to detect SARS-CoV-2 in culture medium (limit of detection, LOD: 1.6 × 101 pfu/mL) and clinical samples (LOD: 2.42 × 102 copies/mL).141"}

{"project":"LitCovid-sentences","denotations":[{"id":"T197","span":{"begin":0,"end":320},"obj":"Sentence"},{"id":"T198","span":{"begin":321,"end":584},"obj":"Sentence"},{"id":"T199","span":{"begin":585,"end":728},"obj":"Sentence"},{"id":"T200","span":{"begin":729,"end":944},"obj":"Sentence"},{"id":"T201","span":{"begin":945,"end":989},"obj":"Sentence"},{"id":"T202","span":{"begin":990,"end":1015},"obj":"Sentence"}],"namespaces":[{"prefix":"_base","uri":"http://pubannotation.org/ontology/tao.owl#"}],"text":"Nanobiosensors are a valuable alternative to conventional laboratory equipments for clinical and environmental analyses.143 Usually, nanobiosensors combine the excellent electrical and optical properties of nanomaterials with biological or synthetic molecules used as receptors to detect selectively any kind of analyte. The detection of whole cells (e.g., cancer cells) using electrocatalytic properties of Au NPs toward hydrogen evolution has been reported.144 This cell-sensing device is based on the reaction of cell surface proteins with specific antibodies conjugated to Au NPs. The same detection technique can also be applied to the detection of viruses, taking advantages of the known antigens and available antibodies. Recently, as mentioned above, a FET sensor (modified with graphene sheets) that uses a specific antibody against SARS-CoV-2 spike protein was reported to detect SARS-CoV-2 in culture medium (limit of detection, LOD: 1.6 × 101 pfu/mL) and clinical samples (LOD: 2.42 × 102 copies/mL).141"}

{"project":"LitCovid-PubTator","denotations":[{"id":"728","span":{"begin":853,"end":858},"obj":"Gene"},{"id":"729","span":{"begin":842,"end":852},"obj":"Species"},{"id":"730","span":{"begin":890,"end":900},"obj":"Species"},{"id":"731","span":{"begin":408,"end":410},"obj":"Chemical"},{"id":"732","span":{"begin":422,"end":430},"obj":"Chemical"},{"id":"733","span":{"begin":577,"end":579},"obj":"Chemical"},{"id":"734","span":{"begin":787,"end":795},"obj":"Chemical"},{"id":"735","span":{"begin":357,"end":363},"obj":"Disease"}],"attributes":[{"id":"A728","pred":"tao:has_database_id","subj":"728","obj":"Gene:43740568"},{"id":"A729","pred":"tao:has_database_id","subj":"729","obj":"Tax:2697049"},{"id":"A730","pred":"tao:has_database_id","subj":"730","obj":"Tax:2697049"},{"id":"A731","pred":"tao:has_database_id","subj":"731","obj":"MESH:D006046"},{"id":"A732","pred":"tao:has_database_id","subj":"732","obj":"MESH:D006859"},{"id":"A733","pred":"tao:has_database_id","subj":"733","obj":"MESH:D006046"},{"id":"A734","pred":"tao:has_database_id","subj":"734","obj":"MESH:D006108"},{"id":"A735","pred":"tao:has_database_id","subj":"735","obj":"MESH:D009369"}],"namespaces":[{"prefix":"Tax","uri":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/taxonomy/"},{"prefix":"MESH","uri":"https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/"},{"prefix":"Gene","uri":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/"},{"prefix":"CVCL","uri":"https://web.expasy.org/cellosaurus/CVCL_"}],"text":"Nanobiosensors are a valuable alternative to conventional laboratory equipments for clinical and environmental analyses.143 Usually, nanobiosensors combine the excellent electrical and optical properties of nanomaterials with biological or synthetic molecules used as receptors to detect selectively any kind of analyte. The detection of whole cells (e.g., cancer cells) using electrocatalytic properties of Au NPs toward hydrogen evolution has been reported.144 This cell-sensing device is based on the reaction of cell surface proteins with specific antibodies conjugated to Au NPs. The same detection technique can also be applied to the detection of viruses, taking advantages of the known antigens and available antibodies. Recently, as mentioned above, a FET sensor (modified with graphene sheets) that uses a specific antibody against SARS-CoV-2 spike protein was reported to detect SARS-CoV-2 in culture medium (limit of detection, LOD: 1.6 × 101 pfu/mL) and clinical samples (LOD: 2.42 × 102 copies/mL).141"}

{"project":"2_test","denotations":[{"id":"32519842-29770813-158563","span":{"begin":120,"end":123},"obj":"29770813"},{"id":"32519842-22817451-158564","span":{"begin":459,"end":462},"obj":"22817451"},{"id":"32519842-32293168-158565","span":{"begin":1012,"end":1015},"obj":"32293168"}],"text":"Nanobiosensors are a valuable alternative to conventional laboratory equipments for clinical and environmental analyses.143 Usually, nanobiosensors combine the excellent electrical and optical properties of nanomaterials with biological or synthetic molecules used as receptors to detect selectively any kind of analyte. The detection of whole cells (e.g., cancer cells) using electrocatalytic properties of Au NPs toward hydrogen evolution has been reported.144 This cell-sensing device is based on the reaction of cell surface proteins with specific antibodies conjugated to Au NPs. The same detection technique can also be applied to the detection of viruses, taking advantages of the known antigens and available antibodies. Recently, as mentioned above, a FET sensor (modified with graphene sheets) that uses a specific antibody against SARS-CoV-2 spike protein was reported to detect SARS-CoV-2 in culture medium (limit of detection, LOD: 1.6 × 101 pfu/mL) and clinical samples (LOD: 2.42 × 102 copies/mL).141"}