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LitCovid-PD-FMA-UBERON

Id Subject Object Predicate Lexical cue fma_id
T1 223-240 Body_part denotes coronary arteries http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma3800
T2 2812-2820 Body_part denotes antibody http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma62871
T3 3698-3708 Body_part denotes human body http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma305853

LitCovid-PD-UBERON

Id Subject Object Predicate Lexical cue uberon_id
T1 223-240 Body_part denotes coronary arteries http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001621

LitCovid-PubTator

Id Subject Object Predicate Lexical cue tao:has_database_id
2 83-91 Species denotes Children Tax:9606
3 29-37 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
51 378-386 Species denotes children Tax:9606
52 511-519 Species denotes children Tax:9606
53 584-592 Species denotes children Tax:9606
54 690-697 Species denotes patient Tax:9606
55 777-785 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
56 961-1008 Species denotes severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 Tax:2697049
57 1010-1020 Species denotes SARS-CoV-2 Tax:2697049
58 1219-1227 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
59 1259-1267 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
60 1419-1427 Species denotes children Tax:9606
61 1469-1477 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
62 1533-1541 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
63 1616-1624 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
64 1675-1683 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
65 1745-1753 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
66 2095-2103 Species denotes children Tax:9606
67 2127-2135 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
68 2344-2360 Species denotes coronavirus NL63 Tax:277944
69 2574-2582 Species denotes children Tax:9606
70 2620-2630 Species denotes SARS-CoV-2 Tax:2697049
71 2638-2645 Species denotes patient Tax:9606
72 2362-2366 Species denotes 229E Tax:11137
73 2801-2811 Species denotes SARS-CoV-2 Tax:2697049
74 114-130 Disease denotes Kawasaki disease MESH:D009080
75 132-134 Disease denotes KD MESH:C537017
76 165-175 Disease denotes vasculitis MESH:D014657
77 341-374 Disease denotes multisystem inflammatory syndrome MESH:D056587
78 421-443 Disease denotes coronavirus disease-19 MESH:C000657245
79 445-453 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
80 538-540 Disease denotes KD MESH:C537017
81 647-649 Disease denotes KD MESH:C537017
82 703-711 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
83 1233-1235 Disease denotes KD MESH:C537017
84 1446-1448 Disease denotes KD MESH:C537017
85 1530-1532 Disease denotes KD MESH:C537017
86 1613-1615 Disease denotes KD MESH:C537017
87 1672-1674 Disease denotes KD MESH:C537017
88 1742-1744 Disease denotes KD MESH:C537017
89 2052-2054 Disease denotes KD MESH:C537017
90 2109-2111 Disease denotes KD MESH:C537017
91 2311-2313 Disease denotes KD MESH:C537017
92 2431-2433 Disease denotes KD MESH:C537017
93 2511-2531 Disease denotes sudden rise in MIS-C MESH:D003645
94 2726-2734 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
95 2893-2901 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
96 3010-3012 Disease denotes KD MESH:C537017
97 3141-3149 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
130 3536-3544 Species denotes children Tax:9606
131 3698-3703 Species denotes human Tax:9606
132 3752-3760 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
133 3811-3819 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
134 3835-3843 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
135 3578-3580 Disease denotes KD MESH:C537017
136 3749-3751 Disease denotes KD MESH:C537017
137 3808-3810 Disease denotes KD MESH:C537017
140 3871-3873 Disease denotes KD MESH:C537017
141 3876-3892 Disease denotes Kawasaki disease MESH:D009080

LitCovid-PD-MONDO

Id Subject Object Predicate Lexical cue mondo_id
T1 29-37 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T2 114-130 Disease denotes Kawasaki disease http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0012727
T3 132-134 Disease denotes KD http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0012727
T4 156-175 Disease denotes systemic vasculitis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0018882
T5 445-453 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T6 538-540 Disease denotes KD http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0012727
T7 647-649 Disease denotes KD http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0012727
T8 703-711 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T9 961-1008 Disease denotes severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T10 961-994 Disease denotes severe acute respiratory syndrome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T11 1010-1018 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T12 1233-1235 Disease denotes KD http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0012727
T13 1446-1448 Disease denotes KD http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0012727
T14 1530-1532 Disease denotes KD http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0012727
T15 1613-1615 Disease denotes KD http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0012727
T16 1672-1674 Disease denotes KD http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0012727
T17 1742-1744 Disease denotes KD http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0012727
T18 2052-2054 Disease denotes KD http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0012727
T19 2109-2111 Disease denotes KD http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0012727
T20 2311-2313 Disease denotes KD http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0012727
T21 2431-2433 Disease denotes KD http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0012727
T22 2620-2628 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T23 2726-2734 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T24 2801-2809 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T25 2893-2901 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T26 3010-3012 Disease denotes KD http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0012727
T27 3141-3149 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T28 3578-3580 Disease denotes KD http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0012727
T29 3749-3751 Disease denotes KD http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0012727
T30 3808-3810 Disease denotes KD http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0012727
T31 3871-3873 Disease denotes KD http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0012727
T32 3876-3892 Disease denotes Kawasaki disease http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0012727

LitCovid-PD-CLO

Id Subject Object Predicate Lexical cue
T1 200-201 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T2 232-240 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001637 denotes arteries
T3 232-240 http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000814 denotes arteries
T4 483-486 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0051582 denotes has
T5 884-886 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0050510 denotes 18
T6 1170-1173 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0051582 denotes has
T7 1404-1405 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes A
T8 1576-1577 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T9 1927-1928 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T10 2187-2191 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001185 denotes 2018
T11 2509-2510 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T12 2636-2637 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T13 3151-3152 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes A
T14 3175-3176 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T15 3563-3564 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T16 3698-3703 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_9606 denotes human

LitCovid-PD-CHEBI

Id Subject Object Predicate Lexical cue chebi_id
T1 132-134 Chemical denotes KD http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_73601
T2 538-540 Chemical denotes KD http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_73601
T3 647-649 Chemical denotes KD http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_73601
T4 1233-1235 Chemical denotes KD http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_73601
T5 1446-1448 Chemical denotes KD http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_73601
T6 1530-1532 Chemical denotes KD http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_73601
T7 1565-1570 Chemical denotes group http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_24433
T8 1613-1615 Chemical denotes KD http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_73601
T9 1672-1674 Chemical denotes KD http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_73601
T10 1742-1744 Chemical denotes KD http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_73601
T11 2052-2054 Chemical denotes KD http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_73601
T12 2109-2111 Chemical denotes KD http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_73601
T13 2311-2313 Chemical denotes KD http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_73601
T14 2431-2433 Chemical denotes KD http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_73601
T15 3010-3012 Chemical denotes KD http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_73601
T16 3406-3408 Chemical denotes YY http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_60989
T17 3414-3416 Chemical denotes YK http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_75004
T18 3430-3432 Chemical denotes KR http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_74553
T19 3578-3580 Chemical denotes KD http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_73601
T20 3749-3751 Chemical denotes KD http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_73601
T21 3808-3810 Chemical denotes KD http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_73601
T22 3871-3873 Chemical denotes KD http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_73601

LitCovid-sentences

Id Subject Object Predicate Lexical cue
T1 0-112 Sentence denotes Defining Association between COVID-19 and the Multisystem Inflammatory Syndrome in Children through the Pandemic
T2 114-241 Sentence denotes Kawasaki disease (KD) is an acute febrile systemic vasculitis of early childhood with a predilection for the coronary arteries.
T3 242-520 Sentence denotes Since the recent reports from the North America and European countries on Kawasaki-like disease or multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children (MIS-C) possible association with coronavirus disease-19 (COVID-19),12 we explored whether this has been observed in Korean children.
T4 521-1403 Sentence denotes The incidence of KD in Korea is estimated to 217.2 per 100,000 children less than 5 years old, 10-30 fold higher than that of KD in North America and Europe.3 The first patient with COVID-19 in Korea was identified on January 20, 2020, the first pediatric patients was identified on February 19, and the outbreak surge occurred at the end of February.4 As of May 18, 2020, the number of pediatric cases (≤ 19 years) confirmed with positive severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) polymerase chain reaction (PCR) result was 768 out of 11,065 (6.9%) in the nation and among those, no case of Kawasaki-like clinical manifestations has been documented.5 In addition, the number of patients with KD among the total new in-patients were searched in two tertiary referral centers in Seoul, Korea during each three months (February to April) from 2015 to 2020 (Fig. 1).
T5 1404-1496 Sentence denotes A total of 429 children were diagnosed as KD among 14,714 new in-patients during the period.
T6 1497-1571 Sentence denotes On average, more than 90% of the KD patients were from 0-5 year-age group.
T7 1572-1720 Sentence denotes For a fair comparison, the proportion of KD patients hospitalized in these two hospitals out of all KD patients in the nation per year was examined.
T8 1721-2014 Sentence denotes The total numbers of KD patients in the nation per year were retrieved from the Health Insurance Review and Assessment Service website, and proportions were calculated.6 These proportions were similar with a range of 1.0% to 1.4% during each three months (February to April) from 2015 to 2019.
T9 2015-2079 Sentence denotes There was no significant increase in KD-related hospitalization.
T10 2080-2246 Sentence denotes The numbers of children with KD per 100 new in-patients were 3.5 in 2015, 3.2 in 2016, 3.0 in 2017, 2.9 in 2018, and 2.2 in 2019, and 2.6 in 2020 (February to April).
T11 2247-2330 Sentence denotes Despite 50 years of search for viral causality, the etiology of KD remains unknown.
T12 2331-2599 Sentence denotes For example, coronavirus NL63, 229E and even bocavirus have been suggested for the association with KD but failed to clarify the definite association.78 Epidemiologic reports on a sudden rise in MIS-C or Kawasaki-like disease, mainly in older children, are concerning.
T13 2600-2718 Sentence denotes Direct detection of SARS-CoV-2 from a patient with MIS-C might suggest its contribution to its clinical manifestation.
T14 2719-2961 Sentence denotes As the COVID-19 pandemic expands over time, however, the presence of the specific SARS-CoV-2 antibody alone may not be sufficient to explain the causal relationship in which COVID-19 evokes an abnormal immunological response leading to MIS-C.
T15 2962-3150 Sentence denotes Given differences in race-specific incidence of KD in the past, global collaborations should be established to investigate the increase in the occurrence of MIS-C associated with COVID-19.
T16 3151-3241 Sentence denotes A systematic study with a prudent approach is needed to further elucidate the association.
T17 3243-3254 Sentence denotes Disclosure:
T18 3255-3319 Sentence denotes The authors have no potential conflicts of interest to disclose.
T19 3320-3341 Sentence denotes Author Contributions:
T20 3342-3360 Sentence denotes Conceptualization:
T21 3361-3377 Sentence denotes Kim YJ, Choi EH.
T22 3378-3392 Sentence denotes Data curation:
T23 3393-3433 Sentence denotes Park H, Choi YY, Kim YK, Yoon Y, Kim KR.
T24 3434-3459 Sentence denotes Writing - original draft:
T25 3460-3467 Sentence denotes Kim YJ.
T26 3468-3495 Sentence denotes Writing - review & editing:
T27 3496-3512 Sentence denotes Choi EH, Park H.
T28 3514-3693 Sentence denotes Fig. 1 The number of children hospitalized with a diagnosis of KD in two tertiary referral centers in Seoul, Korea during each three months (February to April) from 2015 to 2020.
T29 3694-3870 Sentence denotes The human body shape bar indicates the total number of KD patients and the number on each closed circle indicates KD patients per 100 new in-patients in the corresponding year.
T30 3871-3893 Sentence denotes KD = Kawasaki disease.

LitCovid-PD-HP

Id Subject Object Predicate Lexical cue hp_id
T1 165-175 Phenotype denotes vasculitis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002633