PMC:7253233 / 10598-14620
Annnotations
LitCovid-PubTator
| Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue | tao:has_database_id |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 351 | 15-33 | Species | denotes | SARS-Coronavirus-2 | Tax:2697049 |
| 352 | 49-62 | Species | denotes | β-coronavirus | Tax:694002 |
| 353 | 92-97 | Species | denotes | human | Tax:9606 |
| 354 | 127-178 | Species | denotes | middle east respiratory syndrome (MERS) coronavirus | Tax:1335626 |
| 355 | 183-191 | Species | denotes | SARS-CoV | Tax:694009 |
| 356 | 210-223 | Species | denotes | coronaviruses | Tax:11118 |
| 357 | 415-425 | Species | denotes | SARS-CoV-2 | Tax:2697049 |
| 358 | 459-467 | Species | denotes | patients | Tax:9606 |
| 359 | 754-762 | Species | denotes | patients | Tax:9606 |
| 360 | 244-264 | Disease | denotes | respiratory symptoms | MESH:D012818 |
| 361 | 277-298 | Disease | denotes | neurological symptoms | MESH:D009422 |
| 362 | 309-317 | Disease | denotes | delirium | MESH:D003693 |
| 363 | 319-328 | Disease | denotes | dizziness | MESH:D004244 |
| 364 | 334-343 | Disease | denotes | headaches | MESH:D006261 |
| 365 | 379-401 | Disease | denotes | coronavirus infections | MESH:D018352 |
| 366 | 492-500 | Disease | denotes | COVID-19 | MESH:C000657245 |
| 367 | 582-590 | Disease | denotes | headache | MESH:D006261 |
| 368 | 592-601 | Disease | denotes | dizziness | MESH:D004244 |
| 369 | 603-625 | Disease | denotes | impaired consciousness | MESH:D003244 |
| 370 | 627-650 | Disease | denotes | cerebrovascular disease | MESH:D002561 |
| 371 | 656-665 | Disease | denotes | neuralgia | MESH:D009437 |
| 372 | 672-680 | Disease | denotes | Seizures | MESH:D012640 |
| 373 | 728-748 | Disease | denotes | SARS-CoV-2 infection | MESH:C000657245 |
| 374 | 803-811 | Disease | denotes | seizures | MESH:D012640 |
| 375 | 860-889 | Disease | denotes | convulsive status epilepticus | MESH:D013226 |
| 376 | 891-899 | Disease | denotes | Seizures | MESH:D012640 |
| 377 | 930-938 | Disease | denotes | COVID-19 | MESH:C000657245 |
| 378 | 1012-1033 | Disease | denotes | neurological symptoms | MESH:D009422 |
| 379 | 1037-1057 | Disease | denotes | SARS-CoV-2 infection | MESH:C000657245 |
| 401 | 1059-1064 | Species | denotes | Human | Tax:9606 |
| 402 | 1065-1078 | Species | denotes | coronaviruses | Tax:11118 |
| 403 | 1118-1123 | Species | denotes | human | Tax:9606 |
| 404 | 1221-1226 | Species | denotes | human | Tax:9606 |
| 405 | 1505-1515 | Species | denotes | SARS-Cov-2 | Tax:2697049 |
| 406 | 1647-1655 | Species | denotes | patients | Tax:9606 |
| 407 | 1754-1759 | Species | denotes | human | Tax:9606 |
| 408 | 1760-1773 | Species | denotes | coronaviruses | Tax:11118 |
| 409 | 1775-1778 | Species | denotes | CoV | Tax:11118 |
| 410 | 1785-1790 | Species | denotes | CoV-2 | Tax:2697049 |
| 411 | 2022-2030 | Species | denotes | patients | Tax:9606 |
| 412 | 2252-2262 | Species | denotes | SARS-CoV-2 | Tax:2697049 |
| 413 | 2372-2380 | Species | denotes | patients | Tax:9606 |
| 414 | 1329-1349 | Disease | denotes | SARS-CoV-1 infection | MESH:C000657245 |
| 415 | 1622-1643 | Disease | denotes | neurological symptoms | MESH:D009422 |
| 416 | 1661-1669 | Disease | denotes | COVID-19 | MESH:C000657245 |
| 417 | 1851-1859 | Disease | denotes | seizures | MESH:D012640 |
| 418 | 1958-1974 | Disease | denotes | systemic disease | MESH:D034721 |
| 419 | 2043-2051 | Disease | denotes | COVID-19 | MESH:C000657245 |
| 420 | 2384-2392 | Disease | denotes | seizures | MESH:D012640 |
| 421 | 2410-2431 | Disease | denotes | neurological diseases | MESH:D020271 |
| 444 | 2603-2616 | Gene | denotes | interleukin-8 | Gene:3576 |
| 445 | 2618-2621 | Gene | denotes | IL8 | Gene:3576 |
| 446 | 2627-2661 | Gene | denotes | monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 | Gene:6347 |
| 447 | 2663-2667 | Gene | denotes | MCP1 | Gene:6347 |
| 448 | 2870-2874 | Gene | denotes | IL-8 | Gene:20309 |
| 449 | 2892-2896 | Gene | denotes | MCP1 | Gene:20296 |
| 450 | 3011-3015 | Gene | denotes | MCP1 | Gene:20296 |
| 451 | 2460-2478 | Species | denotes | SARS-coronaviruses | Tax:694009 |
| 452 | 2724-2745 | Species | denotes | Japanese encephalitis | Tax:11072 |
| 453 | 2746-2751 | Species | denotes | mouse | Tax:10090 |
| 454 | 3563-3573 | Species | denotes | SARS-CoV-2 | Tax:2697049 |
| 455 | 3764-3771 | Species | denotes | patient | Tax:9606 |
| 456 | 3863-3873 | Species | denotes | SARS-CoV-2 | Tax:2697049 |
| 457 | 2696-2718 | Disease | denotes | coronavirus infections | MESH:D018352 |
| 458 | 2775-2790 | Disease | denotes | viral infection | MESH:D001102 |
| 459 | 3303-3322 | Disease | denotes | cortical irritation | MESH:D001523 |
| 460 | 3341-3349 | Disease | denotes | seizures | MESH:D012640 |
| 461 | 3361-3369 | Disease | denotes | COVID-19 | MESH:C000657245 |
| 462 | 3370-3379 | Disease | denotes | infection | MESH:D007239 |
| 463 | 3433-3445 | Disease | denotes | inflammation | MESH:D007249 |
| 464 | 3469-3478 | Disease | denotes | infection | MESH:D007239 |
| 465 | 3534-3546 | Disease | denotes | coagulopathy | MESH:D001778 |
LitCovid-PD-FMA-UBERON
| Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue | fma_id |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| T57 | 909-912 | Body_part | denotes | CNS | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma55675 |
| T58 | 1124-1134 | Body_part | denotes | astrocytes | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma54537 |
| T59 | 1139-1148 | Body_part | denotes | microglia | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68923 |
| T60 | 1152-1163 | Body_part | denotes | neural cell | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma70333 |
| T61 | 1159-1163 | Body_part | denotes | cell | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646 |
| T62 | 1203-1206 | Body_part | denotes | RNA | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma67095 |
| T63 | 1227-1232 | Body_part | denotes | brain | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma50801 |
| T64 | 1355-1358 | Body_part | denotes | CNS | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma55675 |
| T65 | 1426-1431 | Body_part | denotes | brain | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma50801 |
| T66 | 1432-1438 | Body_part | denotes | tissue | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma9637 |
| T67 | 1560-1579 | Body_part | denotes | cerebrospinal fluid | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma20935 |
| T68 | 1581-1584 | Body_part | denotes | CSF | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma20935 |
| T69 | 1988-1991 | Body_part | denotes | CNS | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma55675 |
| T70 | 2086-2091 | Body_part | denotes | blood | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma9670 |
| T71 | 2092-2097 | Body_part | denotes | brain | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma50801 |
| T72 | 2317-2323 | Body_part | denotes | tissue | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma9637 |
| T73 | 2352-2356 | Body_part | denotes | glia | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma54541 |
| T74 | 2532-2541 | Body_part | denotes | cytokines | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma84050 |
| T75 | 2571-2576 | Body_part | denotes | blood | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma9670 |
| T76 | 2603-2616 | Body_part | denotes | interleukin-8 | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma264827 |
| T77 | 2627-2635 | Body_part | denotes | monocyte | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma62864 |
| T78 | 2652-2659 | Body_part | denotes | protein | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma67257 |
| T79 | 2771-2774 | Body_part | denotes | CNS | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma55675 |
| T80 | 2799-2808 | Body_part | denotes | astrocyte | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma54537 |
| T81 | 2813-2822 | Body_part | denotes | microglia | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68923 |
| T82 | 2882-2885 | Body_part | denotes | CSF | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma20935 |
| T83 | 2955-2958 | Body_part | denotes | CNS | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma55675 |
| T84 | 2959-2964 | Body_part | denotes | cells | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646 |
| T85 | 2975-2985 | Body_part | denotes | astrocytes | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma54537 |
| T86 | 2987-2994 | Body_part | denotes | neurons | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma54527 |
| T87 | 3000-3009 | Body_part | denotes | microglia | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68923 |
| T88 | 3079-3084 | Body_part | denotes | blood | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma9670 |
| T89 | 3085-3090 | Body_part | denotes | brain | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma50801 |
| T90 | 3139-3144 | Body_part | denotes | cells | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646 |
| T91 | 3152-3161 | Body_part | denotes | monocytes | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma62864 |
| T92 | 3181-3186 | Body_part | denotes | blood | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma9670 |
| T93 | 3187-3192 | Body_part | denotes | brain | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma50801 |
| T94 | 3390-3409 | Body_part | denotes | cerebrospinal fluid | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma20935 |
| T95 | 3711-3730 | Body_part | denotes | cerebrospinal fluid | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma20935 |
| T96 | 3846-3849 | Body_part | denotes | CSF | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma20935 |
LitCovid-PD-UBERON
| Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue | uberon_id |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| T44 | 909-912 | Body_part | denotes | CNS | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001017 |
| T45 | 1227-1232 | Body_part | denotes | brain | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000955 |
| T46 | 1355-1358 | Body_part | denotes | CNS | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001017 |
| T47 | 1426-1431 | Body_part | denotes | brain | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000955 |
| T48 | 1432-1438 | Body_part | denotes | tissue | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000479 |
| T49 | 1560-1579 | Body_part | denotes | cerebrospinal fluid | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001359 |
| T50 | 1988-1991 | Body_part | denotes | CNS | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001017 |
| T51 | 2086-2105 | Body_part | denotes | blood–brain barrier | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000120 |
| T52 | 2086-2091 | Body_part | denotes | blood | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000178 |
| T53 | 2092-2097 | Body_part | denotes | brain | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000955 |
| T54 | 2317-2323 | Body_part | denotes | tissue | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000479 |
| T55 | 2571-2576 | Body_part | denotes | blood | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000178 |
| T56 | 2771-2774 | Body_part | denotes | CNS | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001017 |
| T57 | 2955-2958 | Body_part | denotes | CNS | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001017 |
| T58 | 3079-3098 | Body_part | denotes | blood–brain barrier | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000120 |
| T59 | 3079-3084 | Body_part | denotes | blood | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000178 |
| T60 | 3085-3090 | Body_part | denotes | brain | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000955 |
| T61 | 3181-3200 | Body_part | denotes | blood–brain barrier | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000120 |
| T62 | 3181-3186 | Body_part | denotes | blood | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000178 |
| T63 | 3187-3192 | Body_part | denotes | brain | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000955 |
| T64 | 3390-3409 | Body_part | denotes | cerebrospinal fluid | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001359 |
| T65 | 3711-3730 | Body_part | denotes | cerebrospinal fluid | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001359 |
LitCovid-PD-MONDO
| Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue | mondo_id |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| T87 | 15-19 | Disease | denotes | SARS | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091 |
| T88 | 183-191 | Disease | denotes | SARS-CoV | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091 |
| T89 | 309-317 | Disease | denotes | delirium | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0045057 |
| T90 | 391-401 | Disease | denotes | infections | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550 |
| T91 | 415-423 | Disease | denotes | SARS-CoV | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091 |
| T92 | 492-500 | Disease | denotes | COVID-19 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096 |
| T93 | 627-650 | Disease | denotes | cerebrovascular disease | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0011057 |
| T94 | 656-665 | Disease | denotes | neuralgia | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0021667 |
| T95 | 728-736 | Disease | denotes | SARS-CoV | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091 |
| T96 | 739-748 | Disease | denotes | infection | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550 |
| T97 | 871-889 | Disease | denotes | status epilepticus | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0002125 |
| T98 | 930-938 | Disease | denotes | COVID-19 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096 |
| T99 | 1037-1045 | Disease | denotes | SARS-CoV | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091 |
| T100 | 1048-1057 | Disease | denotes | infection | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550 |
| T101 | 1329-1337 | Disease | denotes | SARS-CoV | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091 |
| T102 | 1340-1349 | Disease | denotes | infection | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550 |
| T103 | 1379-1383 | Disease | denotes | SARS | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091 |
| T104 | 1505-1509 | Disease | denotes | SARS | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091 |
| T105 | 1661-1669 | Disease | denotes | COVID-19 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096 |
| T106 | 1958-1974 | Disease | denotes | systemic disease | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0015938 |
| T107 | 2043-2051 | Disease | denotes | COVID-19 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096 |
| T108 | 2192-2207 | Disease | denotes | hypercoagulable | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0002305 |
| T109 | 2252-2260 | Disease | denotes | SARS-CoV | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091 |
| T110 | 2410-2431 | Disease | denotes | neurological diseases | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005071 |
| T111 | 2460-2464 | Disease | denotes | SARS | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091 |
| T112 | 2708-2721 | Disease | denotes | infections in | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550 |
| T113 | 2724-2745 | Disease | denotes | Japanese encephalitis | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0019209 |
| T114 | 2733-2745 | Disease | denotes | encephalitis | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0019956 |
| T115 | 2775-2790 | Disease | denotes | viral infection | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005108 |
| T116 | 2781-2790 | Disease | denotes | infection | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550 |
| T117 | 3361-3369 | Disease | denotes | COVID-19 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096 |
| T118 | 3370-3379 | Disease | denotes | infection | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550 |
| T119 | 3433-3445 | Disease | denotes | inflammation | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0021166 |
| T120 | 3469-3478 | Disease | denotes | infection | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550 |
| T121 | 3534-3546 | Disease | denotes | coagulopathy | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0001531 |
| T122 | 3563-3571 | Disease | denotes | SARS-CoV | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091 |
| T123 | 3863-3871 | Disease | denotes | SARS-CoV | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091 |
LitCovid-PD-CLO
| Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| T124 | 92-97 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_9606 | denotes | human |
| T125 | 109-116 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_10239 | denotes | viruses |
| T126 | 702-703 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 | denotes | a |
| T127 | 907-908 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 | denotes | a |
| T128 | 909-912 | http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000302 | denotes | CNS |
| T129 | 909-912 | http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000908 | denotes | CNS |
| T130 | 909-912 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001017 | denotes | CNS |
| T131 | 1059-1064 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_9606 | denotes | Human |
| T132 | 1118-1123 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_9606 | denotes | human |
| T133 | 1124-1134 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000127 | denotes | astrocytes |
| T134 | 1139-1148 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000129 | denotes | microglia |
| T135 | 1159-1163 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0005623 | denotes | cell |
| T136 | 1210-1211 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 | denotes | a |
| T137 | 1221-1226 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_9606 | denotes | human |
| T138 | 1227-1232 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000955 | denotes | brain |
| T139 | 1227-1232 | http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000302 | denotes | brain |
| T140 | 1312-1313 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 | denotes | A |
| T141 | 1355-1358 | http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000302 | denotes | CNS |
| T142 | 1355-1358 | http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000908 | denotes | CNS |
| T143 | 1355-1358 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001017 | denotes | CNS |
| T144 | 1411-1416 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_10239 | denotes | virus |
| T145 | 1424-1425 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 | denotes | a |
| T146 | 1426-1431 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000955 | denotes | brain |
| T147 | 1426-1431 | http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000302 | denotes | brain |
| T148 | 1481-1482 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 | denotes | a |
| T149 | 1516-1519 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0051582 | denotes | has |
| T150 | 1754-1759 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_9606 | denotes | human |
| T151 | 1881-1882 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 | denotes | a |
| T152 | 1918-1923 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_10239 | denotes | virus |
| T153 | 1934-1935 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 | denotes | a |
| T154 | 1988-1991 | http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000302 | denotes | CNS |
| T155 | 1988-1991 | http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000908 | denotes | CNS |
| T156 | 1988-1991 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001017 | denotes | CNS |
| T157 | 2086-2091 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000178 | denotes | blood |
| T158 | 2086-2091 | http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000296 | denotes | blood |
| T159 | 2092-2097 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000955 | denotes | brain |
| T160 | 2092-2097 | http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000302 | denotes | brain |
| T161 | 2111-2116 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_10239 | denotes | virus |
| T162 | 2190-2191 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 | denotes | a |
| T163 | 2551-2557 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001658 | denotes | active |
| T164 | 2571-2576 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000178 | denotes | blood |
| T165 | 2571-2576 | http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000296 | denotes | blood |
| T166 | 2618-2621 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0053704 | denotes | IL8 |
| T167 | 2627-2635 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000576 | denotes | monocyte |
| T168 | 2674-2676 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0053733 | denotes | 11 |
| T169 | 2679-2680 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 | denotes | A |
| T170 | 2722-2723 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 | denotes | a |
| T171 | 2746-2751 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0007836 | denotes | mouse |
| T172 | 2771-2774 | http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000302 | denotes | CNS |
| T173 | 2771-2774 | http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000908 | denotes | CNS |
| T174 | 2771-2774 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001017 | denotes | CNS |
| T175 | 2799-2808 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000127 | denotes | astrocyte |
| T176 | 2813-2822 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000129 | denotes | microglia |
| T177 | 2870-2874 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0053704 | denotes | IL-8 |
| T178 | 2955-2958 | http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000302 | denotes | CNS |
| T179 | 2955-2958 | http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000908 | denotes | CNS |
| T180 | 2955-2958 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001017 | denotes | CNS |
| T181 | 2959-2964 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0005623 | denotes | cells |
| T182 | 2975-2985 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000127 | denotes | astrocytes |
| T183 | 3000-3009 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000129 | denotes | microglia |
| T184 | 3079-3084 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000178 | denotes | blood |
| T185 | 3079-3084 | http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000296 | denotes | blood |
| T186 | 3085-3090 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000955 | denotes | brain |
| T187 | 3085-3090 | http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000302 | denotes | brain |
| T188 | 3139-3144 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0005623 | denotes | cells |
| T189 | 3152-3161 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000576 | denotes | monocytes |
| T190 | 3181-3186 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000178 | denotes | blood |
| T191 | 3181-3186 | http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000296 | denotes | blood |
| T192 | 3187-3192 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000955 | denotes | brain |
| T193 | 3187-3192 | http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000302 | denotes | brain |
| T194 | 3202-3204 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0053733 | denotes | 11 |
| T195 | 3230-3231 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 | denotes | a |
| T196 | 3572-3576 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001236 | denotes | 2, a |
| T197 | 3671-3672 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 | denotes | A |
| T198 | 3790-3791 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 | denotes | a |
| T199 | 3844-3845 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 | denotes | a |
| T200 | 3854-3858 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000473 | denotes | test |
LitCovid-PD-CHEBI
| Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue | chebi_id |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| T27 | 63-68 | Chemical | denotes | group | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_24433 |
| T28 | 201-206 | Chemical | denotes | group | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_24433 |
| T29 | 2618-2621 | Chemical | denotes | IL8 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_138181 |
| T30 | 2652-2659 | Chemical | denotes | protein | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_36080 |
| T31 | 2870-2872 | Chemical | denotes | IL | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_63895|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_74072 |
LitCovid-PD-GO-BP
| Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| T5 | 2585-2594 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0009056 | denotes | breakdown |
| T6 | 2775-2790 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0016032 | denotes | viral infection |
| T7 | 3433-3445 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0006954 | denotes | inflammation |
LitCovid-PD-HP
| Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue | hp_id |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| T68 | 309-317 | Phenotype | denotes | delirium | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031258 |
| T69 | 319-328 | Phenotype | denotes | dizziness | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002321 |
| T70 | 334-343 | Phenotype | denotes | headaches | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002315 |
| T71 | 582-590 | Phenotype | denotes | headache | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002315 |
| T72 | 592-601 | Phenotype | denotes | dizziness | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002321 |
| T73 | 656-665 | Phenotype | denotes | neuralgia | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033345 |
| T74 | 672-680 | Phenotype | denotes | Seizures | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001250 |
| T75 | 797-811 | Phenotype | denotes | focal seizures | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007359 |
| T76 | 856-889 | Phenotype | denotes | non-convulsive status epilepticus | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031475 |
| T77 | 891-899 | Phenotype | denotes | Seizures | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001250 |
| T78 | 1839-1859 | Phenotype | denotes | symptomatic seizures | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011145 |
| T79 | 2384-2392 | Phenotype | denotes | seizures | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001250 |
| T80 | 2733-2745 | Phenotype | denotes | encephalitis | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002383 |
| T81 | 3341-3349 | Phenotype | denotes | seizures | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001250 |
| T82 | 3534-3546 | Phenotype | denotes | coagulopathy | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003256 |
LitCovid-sentences
| Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| T82 | 0-10 | Sentence | denotes | Discussion |
| T83 | 11-194 | Sentence | denotes | The SARS-Coronavirus-2 belongs to the β-coronavirus group which includes several human pathogenic viruses including middle east respiratory syndrome (MERS) coronavirus and SARS-CoV-1. |
| T84 | 195-265 | Sentence | denotes | These group of coronaviruses are associated with respiratory symptoms. |
| T85 | 266-439 | Sentence | denotes | Additional neurological symptoms including delirium, dizziness, and headaches have also been reported with other coronavirus infections prior to the SARS-CoV-2 outbreak [4]. |
| T86 | 440-671 | Sentence | denotes | The case series of patients from Wuhan, China, with COVID-19 disease, included both central and peripheral neurological manifestations (i.e., headache, dizziness, impaired consciousness, cerebrovascular disease, and neuralgia) [2]. |
| T87 | 672-749 | Sentence | denotes | Seizures were not reported as a direct manifestation of SARS-CoV-2 infection. |
| T88 | 750-890 | Sentence | denotes | The patients described in our series developed focal seizures and, in the second case, even progressed to non-convulsive status epilepticus. |
| T89 | 891-947 | Sentence | denotes | Seizures may be a CNS manifestation of COVID-19 disease. |
| T90 | 948-1058 | Sentence | denotes | Further investigations are needed to elucidate the mechanism of neurological symptoms in SARS-CoV-2 infection. |
| T91 | 1059-1311 | Sentence | denotes | Human coronaviruses (HCoV) have been established to infect human astrocytes and microglia in neural cell cultures as well as detection of viral RNA in a study of human brain autopsy samples supporting their neurotropic and neuroinvasive properties [5]. |
| T92 | 1312-1452 | Sentence | denotes | A case report of SARS-CoV-1 infection with CNS symptoms during the SARS epidemic also isolated the virus within a brain tissue specimen [6]. |
| T93 | 1453-1832 | Sentence | denotes | Although direct evidence of a neurotropic effect of SARS-Cov-2 has not been reported as yet through either cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) or autopsy studies, the presence of neurological symptoms in patients with COVID-19 disease during this current pandemic, and the similarity between the two strains of human coronaviruses (CoV-1 and CoV-2), makes this mechanism highly suggestive. |
| T94 | 1833-2060 | Sentence | denotes | Acute symptomatic seizures may be the result of a possible neurotropic effect of the virus or can be a marker of severity of systemic disease itself since CNS symptoms were found mainly in patients with severe COVID-19 disease. |
| T95 | 2061-2214 | Sentence | denotes | After penetration of the blood–brain barrier, the virus can slow the cerebral microcirculation, possibly through the creation of a hypercoagulable state. |
| T96 | 2215-2328 | Sentence | denotes | This allows increased interaction of SARS-CoV-2 with the endothelial receptors and receptors on glial tissue [7]. |
| T97 | 2329-2439 | Sentence | denotes | The interaction at the glia may predispose patients to seizures as seen in other neurological diseases [8, 9]. |
| T98 | 2440-2678 | Sentence | denotes | Previous studies of SARS-coronaviruses have described the proliferation of pro-inflammatory cytokines that are active in promoting blood–barrier breakdown, namely interleukin-8 (IL8) and monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP1) [10, 11]. |
| T99 | 2679-2891 | Sentence | denotes | A description of coronavirus infections in a Japanese encephalitis mouse model demonstrated CNS viral infection induced astrocyte and microglia proliferation, leading to increased release of IL-8 in the CSF [10]. |
| T100 | 2892-3010 | Sentence | denotes | MCP1 is another pro-inflammatory mediator that is expressed in CNS cells including astrocytes, neurons, and microglia. |
| T101 | 3011-3206 | Sentence | denotes | MCP1 may be up-regulated in conditions which target and degrade the blood–brain barrier and can recruit additional inflammatory cells as the monocytes migrate across the blood–brain barrier [11]. |
| T102 | 3207-3380 | Sentence | denotes | We hypothesize that as a result of the accumulation of inflammatory markers, there may be local cortical irritation that precipitates seizures related to COVID-19 infection. |
| T103 | 3381-3670 | Sentence | denotes | Although cerebrospinal fluid may contain markers of inflammation, the treatment of this infection is largely supportive, and with the additional risk of coagulopathy precipitated by SARS-CoV-2, a lumbar puncture may not be justifiable unless there is an alternative diagnosis to be sought. |
| T104 | 3671-3909 | Sentence | denotes | A limitation of our case series is that cerebrospinal fluid was unable to be obtained due to patient factors that made a lumbar puncture relatively contraindicated and that a CSF-PCR test for SARS-CoV-2 was not yet commercially available. |
| T105 | 3910-4022 | Sentence | denotes | As this disease continues to spread, we will continue to learn about its direct and/or indirect epileptogenesis. |
2_test
| Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 32462412-10982334-75539779 | 1308-1309 | 10982334 | denotes | 5 |
| 32462412-16163626-75539780 | 1449-1450 | 16163626 | denotes | 6 |
| 32462412-32167747-75539781 | 2325-2326 | 32167747 | denotes | 7 |
| 32462412-18336559-75539782 | 2436-2437 | 18336559 | denotes | 9 |
| 32462412-28103598-75539783 | 2670-2672 | 28103598 | denotes | 10 |
| 32462412-24051980-75539784 | 2674-2676 | 24051980 | denotes | 11 |
| 32462412-28103598-75539785 | 2887-2889 | 28103598 | denotes | 10 |
| 32462412-24051980-75539786 | 3202-3204 | 24051980 | denotes | 11 |