PMC:7216275 / 17947-20028
Annnotations
{"target":"http://pubannotation.org/docs/sourcedb/PMC/sourceid/7216275","sourcedb":"PMC","sourceid":"7216275","source_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/7216275","text":"2.3. Epidemic Protection from COVID-19and Its Mediating Role\nEveryone is concerned with their protection in any condition, but particularly during an epidemic outbreak. The protection factor might affect social presence, but as people are isolated during quarantine, this factor changes the effect on online social presence in other ways.\nIndividuals’ attitudes toward fitness is boosted by viewing health information posted on Facebook in video form [3]. People’s responses to epidemic protection increase especially during quarantine because they are at home and have more free time. Individuals with prolonged health problems acknowledged caretakers’ guidance more than other adults in the U.S., but they did not obtain physical exercise guidance for good health [50]. The COVID-19 epidemic protection urged people to increase their online social presence to enhance public emotions for epidemic protection.\nThe empirical studies mentioned above encouraged us to relate epidemic protection as a dependent variable due to obtaining specific information to protect online users during the quarantine period. Here, we took this variable as people’s perception to ensure their safety. China is more conscious about health due to the one-child policy, free Internet to obtain information, and the perception of being safe through obtaining safety measures. Therefore, we hypothesized the following:\nHypothesis 3a (H3a): Epidemic protection considerably affects online social presence.\nThe literature discussed above indicated that assuming the role of E-Govt in online social presence of the public is mediated by epidemic protection and 2019-nCoV-WOM affects online social presence. However, we suspected that 2019-nCoV-WOM is boosted by the psychological perception of epidemic protection. So, we hypothesized the following:\nHypothesis 3c (H3c): Epidemic protection mediates the association between COVID-19 word of mouth and online social presence.\nHypothesis 4b (H4b): Epidemic protection mediates the association between role of E-government and online social 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