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PMC:7210464 / 10151-11335
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{"target":"https://pubannotation.org/docs/sourcedb/PMC/sourceid/7210464","sourcedb":"PMC","sourceid":"7210464","source_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/7210464","text":"Third, our study contributes to the assessments of public health measures aiming at reducing virus transmissions and mortality. Through a set of policy simulations, we report initial evidence on the number of avoided infections through the end of February 2020 for cities outside Hubei province. Specifically, the stringent health policies at the national and provincial levels reduced the transmission rate and resulted in 1,408,479 (95% CI, 815,585 to 2,001,373) fewer infections and potentially 56,339 fewer deaths.5 In contrast, the effects of the Wuhan lockdown and local non-pharmaceutical interventions (NPIs) are considerably smaller. As a result of the Wuhan lockdown, closed management of communities, and family outdoor restrictions, 31,071 (95% CI, 8296 to 53,845), 3803 (95% CI, 1142 to 6465), and 2703 (95% CI, 654 to 4751) fewer cases were avoided, respectively. These three policies may respectively avoid 1,243 deaths, 152 deaths, and 108 deaths. Making some additional assumptions, such as the value of statistical life and lost productive time, these estimates may provide the basis for more rigorous cost-benefit analysis regarding relevant public health measures.","tracks":[{"project":"LitCovid-PD-MONDO","denotations":[{"id":"T43","span":{"begin":217,"end":227},"obj":"Disease"},{"id":"T44","span":{"begin":471,"end":481},"obj":"Disease"}],"attributes":[{"id":"A43","pred":"mondo_id","subj":"T43","obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550"},{"id":"A44","pred":"mondo_id","subj":"T44","obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550"},{"subj":"T43","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PD-MONDO"},{"subj":"T44","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PD-MONDO"}]},{"project":"LitCovid-PD-CLO","denotations":[{"id":"T41","span":{"begin":93,"end":98},"obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_10239"},{"id":"T42","span":{"begin":136,"end":137},"obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020"},{"id":"T43","span":{"begin":646,"end":647},"obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020"}],"attributes":[{"subj":"T41","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PD-CLO"},{"subj":"T42","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PD-CLO"},{"subj":"T43","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PD-CLO"}]},{"project":"LitCovid-sentences","denotations":[{"id":"T64","span":{"begin":0,"end":127},"obj":"Sentence"},{"id":"T65","span":{"begin":128,"end":295},"obj":"Sentence"},{"id":"T66","span":{"begin":296,"end":642},"obj":"Sentence"},{"id":"T67","span":{"begin":643,"end":877},"obj":"Sentence"},{"id":"T68","span":{"begin":878,"end":963},"obj":"Sentence"},{"id":"T69","span":{"begin":964,"end":1184},"obj":"Sentence"}],"namespaces":[{"prefix":"_base","uri":"http://pubannotation.org/ontology/tao.owl#"}],"attributes":[{"subj":"T64","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-sentences"},{"subj":"T65","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-sentences"},{"subj":"T66","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-sentences"},{"subj":"T67","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-sentences"},{"subj":"T68","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-sentences"},{"subj":"T69","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-sentences"}]},{"project":"LitCovid-PubTator","denotations":[{"id":"109","span":{"begin":117,"end":126},"obj":"Disease"},{"id":"110","span":{"begin":217,"end":227},"obj":"Disease"},{"id":"111","span":{"begin":471,"end":481},"obj":"Disease"},{"id":"112","span":{"begin":511,"end":517},"obj":"Disease"},{"id":"113","span":{"begin":928,"end":934},"obj":"Disease"},{"id":"114","span":{"begin":940,"end":946},"obj":"Disease"},{"id":"115","span":{"begin":956,"end":962},"obj":"Disease"}],"attributes":[{"id":"A109","pred":"tao:has_database_id","subj":"109","obj":"MESH:D003643"},{"id":"A110","pred":"tao:has_database_id","subj":"110","obj":"MESH:D007239"},{"id":"A111","pred":"tao:has_database_id","subj":"111","obj":"MESH:D007239"},{"id":"A112","pred":"tao:has_database_id","subj":"112","obj":"MESH:D003643"},{"id":"A113","pred":"tao:has_database_id","subj":"113","obj":"MESH:D003643"},{"id":"A114","pred":"tao:has_database_id","subj":"114","obj":"MESH:D003643"},{"id":"A115","pred":"tao:has_database_id","subj":"115","obj":"MESH:D003643"},{"subj":"109","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PubTator"},{"subj":"110","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PubTator"},{"subj":"111","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PubTator"},{"subj":"112","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PubTator"},{"subj":"113","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PubTator"},{"subj":"114","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PubTator"},{"subj":"115","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PubTator"}],"namespaces":[{"prefix":"Tax","uri":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/taxonomy/"},{"prefix":"MESH","uri":"https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/"},{"prefix":"Gene","uri":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/"},{"prefix":"CVCL","uri":"https://web.expasy.org/cellosaurus/CVCL_"}]}],"config":{"attribute types":[{"pred":"source","value type":"selection","values":[{"id":"LitCovid-PD-MONDO","color":"#aa93ec","default":true},{"id":"LitCovid-PD-CLO","color":"#95ec93"},{"id":"LitCovid-sentences","color":"#ec93af"},{"id":"LitCovid-PubTator","color":"#93caec"}]}]}}