PMC:7187150 / 76-1948
Annnotations
LitCovid-PD-FMA-UBERON
Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue | fma_id |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
T2 | 136-141 | Body_part | denotes | cells | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646 |
T3 | 181-206 | Body_part | denotes | alveolar epithelial cells | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma62499 |
T4 | 201-206 | Body_part | denotes | cells | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646 |
T5 | 214-219 | Body_part | denotes | lungs | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68877 |
T6 | 227-232 | Body_part | denotes | cells | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646 |
T7 | 242-249 | Body_part | denotes | tissues | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma9637 |
T8 | 265-270 | Body_part | denotes | heart | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma7088 |
T9 | 272-278 | Body_part | denotes | kidney | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma7203 |
T10 | 283-296 | Body_part | denotes | blood vessels | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma63183 |
T11 | 283-288 | Body_part | denotes | blood | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma9670 |
T12 | 352-364 | Body_part | denotes | blood vessel | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma63183 |
T13 | 369-375 | Body_part | denotes | kidney | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma7203 |
T14 | 508-515 | Body_part | denotes | protein | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma67257 |
T15 | 730-737 | Body_part | denotes | protein | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma67257 |
T16 | 769-774 | Body_part | denotes | cells | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646 |
T17 | 789-794 | Body_part | denotes | cells | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646 |
T18 | 975-982 | Body_part | denotes | tissues | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma9637 |
T19 | 1007-1012 | Body_part | denotes | organ | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma67498 |
T20 | 1077-1086 | Body_part | denotes | capillary | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma63194 |
T21 | 1110-1132 | Body_part | denotes | pluripotent stem cells | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma70570 |
T22 | 1127-1132 | Body_part | denotes | cells | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646 |
T23 | 1138-1144 | Body_part | denotes | kidney | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma7203 |
T24 | 1166-1186 | Body_part | denotes | embryonic stem cells | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma82841 |
T25 | 1181-1186 | Body_part | denotes | cells | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646 |
T26 | 1209-1213 | Body_part | denotes | cell | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646 |
T27 | 1214-1217 | Body_part | denotes | RNA | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma67095 |
T28 | 1236-1242 | Body_part | denotes | kidney | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma7203 |
T29 | 1296-1300 | Body_part | denotes | cell | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646 |
T30 | 1337-1342 | Body_part | denotes | cells | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646 |
T31 | 1361-1366 | Body_part | denotes | cells | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646 |
T32 | 1474-1477 | Body_part | denotes | RNA | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma67095 |
T33 | 1685-1691 | Body_part | denotes | tissue | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma9637 |
T34 | 1767-1774 | Body_part | denotes | tissues | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma9637 |
T35 | 1849-1854 | Body_part | denotes | cells | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646 |
LitCovid-PD-UBERON
Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue | uberon_id |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
T2 | 265-270 | Body_part | denotes | heart | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000948 |
T3 | 272-296 | Body_part | denotes | kidney and blood vessels | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0003517 |
T4 | 272-278 | Body_part | denotes | kidney | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002113 |
T5 | 283-296 | Body_part | denotes | blood vessels | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001981 |
T6 | 283-288 | Body_part | denotes | blood | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000178 |
T7 | 289-296 | Body_part | denotes | vessels | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000055 |
T8 | 352-364 | Body_part | denotes | blood vessel | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001981 |
T9 | 352-357 | Body_part | denotes | blood | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000178 |
T10 | 358-364 | Body_part | denotes | vessel | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000055 |
T11 | 369-375 | Body_part | denotes | kidney | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002113 |
T12 | 1007-1012 | Body_part | denotes | organ | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000062 |
T13 | 1077-1086 | Body_part | denotes | capillary | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001982 |
T14 | 1138-1144 | Body_part | denotes | kidney | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002113 |
T15 | 1236-1242 | Body_part | denotes | kidney | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002113 |
T16 | 1685-1691 | Body_part | denotes | tissue | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000479 |
LitCovid-PD-MONDO
Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue | mondo_id |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
T3 | 12-20 | Disease | denotes | COVID-19 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096 |
T4 | 43-90 | Disease | denotes | severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096 |
T5 | 43-76 | Disease | denotes | severe acute respiratory syndrome | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091 |
T6 | 92-100 | Disease | denotes | SARS-CoV | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091 |
T7 | 324-332 | Disease | denotes | SARS-CoV | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091 |
T8 | 400-409 | Disease | denotes | infection | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550 |
T9 | 617-625 | Disease | denotes | SARS-CoV | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091 |
T10 | 741-749 | Disease | denotes | SARS-CoV | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091 |
T11 | 818-826 | Disease | denotes | SARS-CoV | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091 |
T12 | 829-838 | Disease | denotes | infection | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550 |
T13 | 1035-1043 | Disease | denotes | COVID-19 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096 |
T14 | 1396-1405 | Disease | denotes | infection | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550 |
T15 | 1428-1436 | Disease | denotes | SARS-CoV | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091 |
T16 | 1515-1524 | Disease | denotes | infection | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550 |
T17 | 1603-1611 | Disease | denotes | SARS-CoV | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091 |
T18 | 1738-1746 | Disease | denotes | SARS-CoV | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091 |
LitCovid-PD-CLO
Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue |
---|---|---|---|---|
T5 | 110-115 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_10239 | denotes | virus |
T6 | 136-141 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0005623 | denotes | cells |
T7 | 190-219 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000082 | denotes | epithelial cells in the lungs |
T8 | 227-232 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0005623 | denotes | cells |
T9 | 265-270 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000948 | denotes | heart |
T10 | 265-270 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0007100 | denotes | heart |
T11 | 265-270 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0015228 | denotes | heart |
T12 | 265-270 | http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000815 | denotes | heart |
T13 | 272-278 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002113 | denotes | kidney |
T14 | 272-278 | http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000927 | denotes | kidney |
T15 | 272-278 | http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000929 | denotes | kidney |
T16 | 283-296 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001981 | denotes | blood vessels |
T17 | 283-296 | http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000817 | denotes | blood vessels |
T18 | 346-351 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_9606 | denotes | human |
T19 | 352-364 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001981 | denotes | blood vessel |
T20 | 352-364 | http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000817 | denotes | blood vessel |
T21 | 369-375 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002113 | denotes | kidney |
T22 | 369-375 | http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000927 | denotes | kidney |
T23 | 369-375 | http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000929 | denotes | kidney |
T24 | 427-435 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_9606 | denotes | by human |
T25 | 500-501 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 | denotes | a |
T26 | 521-524 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0051582 | denotes | has |
T27 | 538-544 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000473 | denotes | tested |
T28 | 761-774 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0051719 | denotes | Vero E6 cells |
T29 | 789-794 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0005623 | denotes | cells |
T30 | 842-843 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 | denotes | a |
T31 | 900-905 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_10239 | denotes | virus |
T32 | 1007-1012 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0003103 | denotes | organ |
T33 | 1071-1076 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_9606 | denotes | human |
T34 | 1122-1132 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000034 | denotes | stem cells |
T35 | 1138-1144 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002113 | denotes | kidney |
T36 | 1138-1144 | http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000927 | denotes | kidney |
T37 | 1138-1144 | http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000929 | denotes | kidney |
T38 | 1160-1165 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_9606 | denotes | human |
T39 | 1176-1186 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000034 | denotes | stem cells |
T40 | 1209-1213 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0005623 | denotes | cell |
T41 | 1236-1242 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002113 | denotes | kidney |
T42 | 1236-1242 | http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000927 | denotes | kidney |
T43 | 1236-1242 | http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000929 | denotes | kidney |
T44 | 1296-1300 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0005623 | denotes | cell |
T45 | 1337-1342 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0005623 | denotes | cells |
T46 | 1361-1366 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0005623 | denotes | cells |
T47 | 1624-1625 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 | denotes | a |
T48 | 1822-1827 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_10239 | denotes | virus |
T49 | 1849-1854 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0005623 | denotes | cells |
LitCovid-PD-CHEBI
Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue | chebi_id |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
T1 | 508-515 | Chemical | denotes | protein | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_36080 |
T2 | 560-562 | Chemical | denotes | II | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_74067 |
T3 | 730-737 | Chemical | denotes | protein | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_36080 |
LitCovid-PD-GO-BP
Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue |
---|---|---|---|---|
T1 | 122-135 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0044409 | denotes | entry to host |
T2 | 1540-1557 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0019079 | denotes | viral replication |
T3 | 1540-1557 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0019058 | denotes | viral replication |
LitCovid-sentences
Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue |
---|---|---|---|---|
T2 | 0-104 | Sentence | denotes | The current COVID-19 pandemic is caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). |
T3 | 105-297 | Sentence | denotes | This virus gains entry to host cells via ACE2, which is expressed by type 2 alveolar epithelial cells in the lungs and by cells in other tissues, including the heart, kidney and blood vessels. |
T4 | 298-471 | Sentence | denotes | Researchers now show that SARS-CoV-2 can infect human blood vessel and kidney organoids and that this infection can be inhibited by human recombinant soluble ACE2 (hrsACE2). |
T5 | 472-775 | Sentence | denotes | To assess whether hrsACE2 — a decoy protein that has already been tested in phase I and II clinical trials — can inhibit the interaction between SARS-CoV-2 and ACE2, Josef Penninger, Ali Mirazimi, Nuria Montserrat and colleagues administered the recombinant protein to SARS-CoV-2-infected Vero E6 cells. |
T6 | 776-906 | Sentence | denotes | Treatment of cells with hrsACE2 inhibited SARS-CoV-2 infection in a dose-dependent manner and attenuated propagation of the virus. |
T7 | 907-1385 | Sentence | denotes | Based on the hypothesis that the presence of ACE2 in extrapulmonary tissues might explain the multi-organ dysfunction caused by COVID-19, the researchers developed human capillary organoids from induced pluripotent stem cells, and kidney organoids from human embryonic stem cells. “Importantly, single-cell RNA sequencing of the kidney organoids showed that ACE2 is expressed in different cell populations, including tubular-like cells and podocyte-like cells,” says Montserrat. |
T8 | 1386-1558 | Sentence | denotes | Following infection of the organoids with SARS-CoV-2 the researchers could detect viral RNA that increased in the days following infection, indicative of viral replication. |
T9 | 1559-1872 | Sentence | denotes | Addition of hrsACE2, however, again reduced SARS-CoV-2 levels in a dose-dependent manner. “Our findings not only suggest that tissue organoids can be used to study the effects of SARS-CoV-2 on extrapulmonary tissues, but also suggest that rhsACE2 might block the virus from entering target cells,” says Penninger. |
LitCovid-PubTator
Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue | tao:has_database_id |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
13 | 146-150 | Gene | denotes | ACE2 | Gene:59272 |
14 | 456-460 | Gene | denotes | ACE2 | Gene:59272 |
15 | 43-90 | Species | denotes | severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 | Tax:2697049 |
16 | 92-102 | Species | denotes | SARS-CoV-2 | Tax:2697049 |
17 | 324-334 | Species | denotes | SARS-CoV-2 | Tax:2697049 |
18 | 346-351 | Species | denotes | human | Tax:9606 |
19 | 430-435 | Species | denotes | human | Tax:9606 |
20 | 12-20 | Disease | denotes | COVID-19 | MESH:C000657245 |
21 | 400-409 | Disease | denotes | infection | MESH:D007239 |
27 | 632-636 | Gene | denotes | ACE2 | Gene:59272 |
28 | 617-627 | Species | denotes | SARS-CoV-2 | Tax:2697049 |
29 | 746-760 | Disease | denotes | CoV-2-infected | MESH:C000657245 |
30 | 818-838 | Disease | denotes | SARS-CoV-2 infection | MESH:C000657245 |
31 | 766-768 | CellLine | denotes | E6 | CVCL:4582 |
44 | 952-956 | Gene | denotes | ACE2 | Gene:59272 |
45 | 1265-1269 | Gene | denotes | ACE2 | Gene:59272 |
46 | 1071-1076 | Species | denotes | human | Tax:9606 |
47 | 1160-1165 | Species | denotes | human | Tax:9606 |
48 | 1428-1438 | Species | denotes | SARS-CoV-2 | Tax:2697049 |
49 | 1603-1613 | Species | denotes | SARS-CoV-2 | Tax:2697049 |
50 | 1738-1748 | Species | denotes | SARS-CoV-2 | Tax:2697049 |
51 | 1798-1805 | Chemical | denotes | rhsACE2 | |
52 | 1001-1024 | Disease | denotes | multi-organ dysfunction | MESH:D009102 |
53 | 1035-1043 | Disease | denotes | COVID-19 | MESH:C000657245 |
54 | 1396-1405 | Disease | denotes | infection | MESH:D007239 |
55 | 1515-1524 | Disease | denotes | infection | MESH:D007239 |