PMC:7179483 / 47-1602 JSONTXT

{"target":"https://pubannotation.org/docs/sourcedb/PMC/sourceid/7179483","sourcedb":"PMC","sourceid":"7179483","source_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/7179483","text":"Through this correspondence, I aim to highlight the secondary crisis-in-making which is mental health and psychosocial issues which mark the need for psychological crisis intervention during COVID-19 outbreak. Mental health and wellbeing are substantial foundations of healthcare and thus identification and mitigation of these issues is vital for healthy psychosocial functioning of individuals and community. This paper identifies potential mental health issues and proposes to adopt behavior modification to adapt with the quarantine, social isolation and social distancing. Pakistan should introduce psychological crisis intervention program (see Mukhtar, 2020). Pakistan (7025 confirmed cases) contracted coronavirus (COVID-19 – Coronavirus Disease 2019) through the arrival of overseas Pakistani (students, zaireen, visitors and pilgrims) from other geographical locations to Pakistan. Pakistan’s (fifth most populous country) basic family unit is extended-consanguine family system with multiple generations living together and thus in collectivistic culture such as this practicing social distancing poses a challenge on mental health of all family members. Community-dwellers depend on social support through family interaction and cultural activities to keep feelings of loneliness, negative emotions and psychological distress at bay. People could experience fear of death, fear of getting oneself or their family infected, anxiety, anger, depressive symptoms, and other mental health concerns during this pandemic outbreak (Rana et al., 2020).","tracks":[{"project":"LitCovid-PubTator","denotations":[{"id":"10","span":{"begin":710,"end":721},"obj":"Species"},{"id":"11","span":{"begin":1346,"end":1352},"obj":"Species"},{"id":"12","span":{"begin":191,"end":199},"obj":"Disease"},{"id":"13","span":{"begin":734,"end":758},"obj":"Disease"},{"id":"14","span":{"begin":1378,"end":1383},"obj":"Disease"},{"id":"15","span":{"begin":1425,"end":1433},"obj":"Disease"},{"id":"16","span":{"begin":1435,"end":1442},"obj":"Disease"},{"id":"17","span":{"begin":1451,"end":1470},"obj":"Disease"}],"attributes":[{"id":"A10","pred":"tao:has_database_id","subj":"10","obj":"Tax:11118"},{"id":"A11","pred":"tao:has_database_id","subj":"11","obj":"Tax:9606"},{"id":"A12","pred":"tao:has_database_id","subj":"12","obj":"MESH:C000657245"},{"id":"A13","pred":"tao:has_database_id","subj":"13","obj":"MESH:C000657245"},{"id":"A14","pred":"tao:has_database_id","subj":"14","obj":"MESH:D003643"},{"id":"A15","pred":"tao:has_database_id","subj":"15","obj":"MESH:D007239"},{"id":"A16","pred":"tao:has_database_id","subj":"16","obj":"MESH:D001007"},{"id":"A17","pred":"tao:has_database_id","subj":"17","obj":"MESH:D000275"},{"subj":"10","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PubTator"},{"subj":"11","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PubTator"},{"subj":"12","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PubTator"},{"subj":"13","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PubTator"},{"subj":"14","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PubTator"},{"subj":"15","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PubTator"},{"subj":"16","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PubTator"},{"subj":"17","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PubTator"}],"namespaces":[{"prefix":"Tax","uri":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/taxonomy/"},{"prefix":"MESH","uri":"https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/"},{"prefix":"Gene","uri":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/"},{"prefix":"CVCL","uri":"https://web.expasy.org/cellosaurus/CVCL_"}]},{"project":"LitCovid-PD-FMA-UBERON","denotations":[{"id":"T2","span":{"begin":88,"end":94},"obj":"Body_part"},{"id":"T3","span":{"begin":210,"end":216},"obj":"Body_part"},{"id":"T4","span":{"begin":443,"end":449},"obj":"Body_part"},{"id":"T5","span":{"begin":1129,"end":1135},"obj":"Body_part"},{"id":"T6","span":{"begin":1482,"end":1488},"obj":"Body_part"}],"attributes":[{"id":"A2","pred":"fma_id","subj":"T2","obj":"http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma264279"},{"id":"A3","pred":"fma_id","subj":"T3","obj":"http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma264279"},{"id":"A4","pred":"fma_id","subj":"T4","obj":"http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma264279"},{"id":"A5","pred":"fma_id","subj":"T5","obj":"http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma264279"},{"id":"A6","pred":"fma_id","subj":"T6","obj":"http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma264279"},{"subj":"T2","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PD-FMA-UBERON"},{"subj":"T3","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PD-FMA-UBERON"},{"subj":"T4","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PD-FMA-UBERON"},{"subj":"T5","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PD-FMA-UBERON"},{"subj":"T6","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PD-FMA-UBERON"}]},{"project":"LitCovid-PD-MONDO","denotations":[{"id":"T2","span":{"begin":191,"end":199},"obj":"Disease"},{"id":"T3","span":{"begin":723,"end":731},"obj":"Disease"},{"id":"T4","span":{"begin":734,"end":758},"obj":"Disease"},{"id":"T5","span":{"begin":1435,"end":1442},"obj":"Disease"}],"attributes":[{"id":"A2","pred":"mondo_id","subj":"T2","obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096"},{"id":"A3","pred":"mondo_id","subj":"T3","obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096"},{"id":"A4","pred":"mondo_id","subj":"T4","obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096"},{"id":"A5","pred":"mondo_id","subj":"T5","obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005618"},{"id":"A6","pred":"mondo_id","subj":"T5","obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0011918"},{"subj":"T2","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PD-MONDO"},{"subj":"T3","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PD-MONDO"},{"subj":"T4","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PD-MONDO"},{"subj":"T5","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PD-MONDO"}]},{"project":"LitCovid-PD-CLO","denotations":[{"id":"T1","span":{"begin":31,"end":34},"obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PR_000001343"},{"id":"T2","span":{"begin":1114,"end":1115},"obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020"},{"id":"T3","span":{"begin":1250,"end":1260},"obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001658"}],"attributes":[{"subj":"T1","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PD-CLO"},{"subj":"T2","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PD-CLO"},{"subj":"T3","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PD-CLO"}]},{"project":"LitCovid-PD-GO-BP","denotations":[{"id":"T1","span":{"begin":486,"end":494},"obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0007610"}],"attributes":[{"subj":"T1","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PD-GO-BP"}]},{"project":"LitCovid-sentences","denotations":[{"id":"T2","span":{"begin":0,"end":209},"obj":"Sentence"},{"id":"T3","span":{"begin":210,"end":410},"obj":"Sentence"},{"id":"T4","span":{"begin":411,"end":577},"obj":"Sentence"},{"id":"T5","span":{"begin":578,"end":666},"obj":"Sentence"},{"id":"T6","s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