PMC:7164859 / 900-2020
Annnotations
{"target":"https://pubannotation.org/docs/sourcedb/PMC/sourceid/7164859","sourcedb":"PMC","sourceid":"7164859","source_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/7164859","text":"Contamination of healthcare professionals (HCPs) during surgery has been known for many years and is well described. Before the laparoscopy era, the source was essentially surgical fumes produced by heat-producing techniques such as electrosurgery (mono- or bipolar), lasers or ultrasound [1]. These peroperative risks have been abundantly addressed in the literature, which we need not detail here. Depending on the case, surgical smoke can contain water vapour (95%), inorganic pollutants (CO, CO2), organic pollutants (hydrocarbons, hydrocyanic acid, aldehydes), and biological pollutants such as cells (some cancerous), bacteria and fragments of viral DNA. Laparoscopy has added a further source of airborne pollution, namely aerosols generated by pneumoperitoneum gas flow. This article specifically concerns the risk of viral contamination during laparoscopy in the setting of the current Covid-9 epidemic. Our purpose here is to analyse the literature data on the viral contamination risk for HCPs by the SARS-CoV-2 coronavirus responsible for the Covid-19 epidemic and discuss means of protection and prevention.","tracks":[{"project":"LitCovid-PubTator","denotations":[{"id":"25","span":{"begin":1012,"end":1022},"obj":"Species"},{"id":"26","span":{"begin":1023,"end":1034},"obj":"Species"},{"id":"27","span":{"begin":450,"end":455},"obj":"Chemical"},{"id":"28","span":{"begin":492,"end":494},"obj":"Chemical"},{"id":"29","span":{"begin":496,"end":499},"obj":"Chemical"},{"id":"30","span":{"begin":522,"end":534},"obj":"Chemical"},{"id":"31","span":{"begin":536,"end":552},"obj":"Chemical"},{"id":"32","span":{"begin":554,"end":563},"obj":"Chemical"},{"id":"33","span":{"begin":612,"end":621},"obj":"Disease"},{"id":"34","span":{"begin":752,"end":768},"obj":"Disease"},{"id":"35","span":{"begin":1055,"end":1063},"obj":"Disease"}],"attributes":[{"id":"A25","pred":"tao:has_database_id","subj":"25","obj":"Tax:2697049"},{"id":"A26","pred":"tao:has_database_id","subj":"26","obj":"Tax:11118"},{"id":"A27","pred":"tao:has_database_id","subj":"27","obj":"MESH:D014867"},{"id":"A28","pred":"tao:has_database_id","subj":"28","obj":"MESH:D002248"},{"id":"A29","pred":"tao:has_database_id","subj":"29","obj":"MESH:D002245"},{"id":"A30","pred":"tao:has_database_id","subj":"30","obj":"MESH:D006838"},{"id":"A31","pred":"tao:has_database_id","subj":"31","obj":"MESH:D006856"},{"id":"A32","pred":"tao:has_database_id","subj":"32","obj":"MESH:D000447"},{"id":"A33","pred":"tao:has_database_id","subj":"33","obj":"MESH:D009369"},{"id":"A34","pred":"tao:has_database_id","subj":"34","obj":"MESH:D011027"},{"id":"A35","pred":"tao:has_database_id","subj":"35","obj":"MESH:C000657245"},{"subj":"25","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PubTator"},{"subj":"26","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PubTator"},{"subj":"27","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PubTator"},{"subj":"28","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PubTator"},{"subj":"29","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PubTator"},{"subj":"30","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PubTator"},{"subj":"31","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PubTator"},{"subj":"32","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PubTator"},{"subj":"33","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PubTator"},{"subj":"34","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PubTator"},{"subj":"35","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PubTator"}],"namespaces":[{"prefix":"Tax","uri":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/taxonomy/"},{"prefix":"MESH","uri":"https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/"},{"prefix":"Gene","uri":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/"},{"prefix":"CVCL","uri":"https://web.expasy.org/cellosaurus/CVCL_"}]},{"project":"LitCovid-PD-FMA-UBERON","denotations":[{"id":"T2","span":{"begin":600,"end":605},"obj":"Body_part"},{"id":"T3","span":{"begin":656,"end":659},"obj":"Body_part"}],"attributes":[{"id":"A2","pred":"fma_id","subj":"T2","obj":"http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646"},{"id":"A3","pred":"fma_id","subj":"T3","obj":"http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma74412"},{"subj":"T2","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PD-FMA-UBERON"},{"subj":"T3","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PD-FMA-UBERON"}]},{"project":"LitCovid-PD-MONDO","denotations":[{"id":"T1","span":{"begin":1012,"end":1020},"obj":"Disease"}],"attributes":[{"id":"A1","pred":"mondo_id","subj":"T1","obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091"},{"subj":"T1","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PD-MONDO"}]},{"project":"LitCovid-PD-CLO","denotations":[{"id":"T5","span":{"begin":64,"end":67},"obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0051582"},{"id":"T6","span":{"begin":502,"end":509},"obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OBI_0100026"},{"id":"T7","span":{"begin":502,"end":509},"obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000468"},{"id":"T8","span":{"begin":600,"end":605},"obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0005623"},{"id":"T9","span":{"begin":624,"end":632},"obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_2"},{"id":"T10","span":{"begin":673,"end":676},"obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0051582"},{"id":"T11","span":{"begin":683,"end":684},"obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020"}],"attributes":[{"subj":"T5","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PD-CLO"},{"subj":"T6","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PD-CLO"},{"subj":"T7","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PD-CLO"},{"subj":"T8","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PD-CLO"},{"subj":"T9","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PD-CLO"},{"subj":"T10","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PD-CLO"},{"subj":"T11","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PD-CLO"}]},{"project":"LitCovid-PD-CHEBI","denotations":[{"id":"T1","span":{"begin":450,"end":455},"obj":"Chemical"},{"id":"T2","span":{"begin":492,"end":494},"obj":"Chemical"},{"id":"T3","span":{"begin":496,"end":499},"obj":"Chemical"},{"id":"T4","span":{"begin":522,"end":534},"obj":"Chemical"},{"id":"T5","span":{"begin":536,"end":552},"obj":"Chemical"},{"id":"T6","span":{"begin":548,"end":552},"obj":"Chemical"},{"id":"T7","span":{"begin":554,"end":563},"obj":"Chemical"},{"id":"T8","span":{"begin":656,"end":659},"obj":"Chemical"}],"attributes":[{"id":"A1","pred":"chebi_id","subj":"T1","obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_15377"},{"id":"A2","pred":"chebi_id","subj":"T2","obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_17245"},{"id":"A3","pred":"chebi_id","subj":"T3","obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_16526"},{"id":"A4","pred":"chebi_id","subj":"T4","obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_24632"},{"id":"A5","pred":"chebi_id","subj":"T5","obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_18407"},{"id":"A6","pred":"chebi_id","subj":"T6","obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_37527"},{"id":"A7","pred":"chebi_id","subj":"T7","obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_17478"},{"id":"A8","pred":"chebi_id","subj":"T8","obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_16991"},{"subj":"T1","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PD-CHEBI"},{"subj":"T2","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PD-CHEBI"},{"subj":"T3","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PD-CHEBI"},{"subj":"T4","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PD-CHEBI"},{"subj":"T5","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PD-CHEBI"},{"subj":"T6","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PD-CHEBI"},{"subj":"T7","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PD-CHEBI"},{"subj":"T8","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PD-CHEBI"}]},{"project":"LitCovid-sentences","denotations":[{"id":"T11","span":{"begin":0,"end":116},"obj":"Sentence"},{"id":"T12","span":{"begin":117,"end":293},"obj":"Sentence"},{"id":"T13","span":{"begin":294,"end":399},"obj":"Sentence"},{"id":"T14","span":{"begin":400,"end":660},"obj":"Sentence"},{"id":"T15","span":{"begin":661,"end":778},"obj":"Sentence"},{"id":"T16","span":{"begin":779,"end":912},"obj":"Sentence"},{"id":"T17","span":{"begin":913,"end":1120},"obj":"Sentence"}],"namespaces":[{"prefix":"_base","uri":"http://pubannotation.org/ontology/tao.owl#"}],"attributes":[{"subj":"T11","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-sentences"},{"subj":"T12","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-sentences"},{"subj":"T13","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-sentences"},{"subj":"T14","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-sentences"},{"subj":"T15","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-sentences"},{"subj":"T16","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-sentences"},{"subj":"T17","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-sentences"}]},{"project":"LitCovid-PMC-OGER-BB","denotations":[{"id":"T10","span":{"begin":258,"end":265},"obj":"CL:0000103"},{"id":"T11","span":{"begin":450,"end":455},"obj":"CHEBI:15377;CHEBI:15377"},{"id":"T12","span":{"begin":480,"end":490},"obj":"CHEBI:33893;CHEBI:33893"},{"id":"T13","span":{"begin":492,"end":494},"obj":"CHEBI:16526;CHEBI:16526"},{"id":"T14","span":{"begin":496,"end":499},"obj":"CHEBI:16526;CHEBI:16526"},{"id":"T15","span":{"begin":502,"end":520},"obj":"CHEBI:64709;CHEBI:64709"},{"id":"T16","span":{"begin":522,"end":534},"obj":"CHEBI:24632;CHEBI:24632"},{"id":"T17","span":{"begin":536,"end":547},"obj":"CHEBI:33848;CHEBI:33848"},{"id":"T18","span":{"begin":548,"end":552},"obj":"CHEBI:37527;CHEBI:37527"},{"id":"T19","span":{"begin":554,"end":563},"obj":"CHEBI:17478;CHEBI:17478"},{"id":"T20","span":{"begin":581,"end":591},"obj":"CHEBI:33893;CHEBI:33893"},{"id":"T21","span":{"begin":624,"end":632},"obj":"NCBITaxon:2"},{"id":"T22","span":{"begin":650,"end":655},"obj":"NCBITaxon:10239"},{"id":"T23","span":{"begin":752,"end":768},"obj":"UBERON:0001179"},{"id":"T24","span":{"begin":826,"end":831},"obj":"NCBITaxon:10239"},{"id":"T25","span":{"begin":971,"end":976},"obj":"NCBITaxon:10239"},{"id":"T26","span":{"begin":1012,"end":1022},"obj":"SP_7"},{"id":"T27","span":{"begin":1023,"end":1034},"obj":"NCBITaxon:11118"},{"id":"T28","span":{"begin":1055,"end":1063},"obj":"SP_7"},{"id":"T80635","span":{"begin":258,"end":265},"obj":"CL:0000103"},{"id":"T56108","span":{"begin":450,"end":455},"obj":"CHEBI:15377;CHEBI:15377"},{"id":"T2857","span":{"begin":480,"end":490},"obj":"CHEBI:33893;CHEBI:33893"},{"id":"T31795","span":{"begin":492,"end":494},"obj":"CHEBI:16526;CHEBI:16526"},{"id":"T58740","span":{"begin":496,"end":499},"obj":"CHEBI:16526;CHEBI:16526"},{"id":"T31192","span":{"begin":502,"end":520},"obj":"CHEBI:64709;CHEBI:64709"},{"id":"T82405","span":{"begin":522,"end":534},"obj":"CHEBI:24632;CHEBI:24632"},{"id":"T57071","span":{"begin":536,"end":547},"obj":"CHEBI:33848;CHEBI:33848"},{"id":"T16376","span":{"begin":548,"end":552},"obj":"CHEBI:37527;CHEBI:37527"},{"id":"T22524","span":{"begin":554,"end":563},"obj":"CHEBI:17478;CHEBI:17478"},{"id":"T70855","span":{"begin":581,"end":591},"obj":"CHEBI:33893;CHEBI:33893"},{"id":"T46772","span":{"begin":624,"end":632},"obj":"NCBITaxon:2"},{"id":"T53892","span":{"begin":650,"end":655},"obj":"NCBITaxon:10239"},{"id":"T15723","span":{"begin":752,"end":768},"obj":"UBERON:0001179"},{"id":"T37610","span":{"begin":826,"end":831},"obj":"NCBITaxon:10239"},{"id":"T662","span":{"begin":971,"end":976},"obj":"NCBITaxon:10239"},{"id":"T83801","span":{"begin":1012,"end":1022},"obj":"SP_7"},{"id":"T30922","span":{"begin":1023,"end":1034},"obj":"NCBITaxon:11118"},{"id":"T83257","span":{"begin":1055,"end":1063},"obj":"SP_7"}],"attributes":[{"subj":"T10","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PMC-OGER-BB"},{"subj":"T11","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PMC-OGER-BB"},{"subj":"T12","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PMC-OGER-BB"},{"subj":"T13","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PMC-OGER-BB"},{"subj":"T14","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PMC-OGER-BB"},{"subj":"T15","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PMC-OGER-BB"},{"subj":"T16","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PMC-OGER-BB"},{"subj":"T17","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PMC-OGER-BB"},{"subj":"T18","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PMC-OGER-BB"},{"subj":"T19","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PMC-OGER-BB"},{"subj":"T20","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PMC-OGER-BB"},{"subj":"T21","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PMC-OGER-BB"},{"subj":"T22","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PMC-OGER-BB"},{"subj":"T23","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PMC-OGER-BB"},{"subj":"T24","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PMC-OGER-BB"},{"subj":"T25","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PMC-OGER-BB"},{"subj":"T26","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PMC-OGER-BB"},{"subj":"T27","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PMC-OGER-BB"},{"subj":"T28","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PMC-OGER-BB"},{"subj":"T80635","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PMC-OGER-BB"},{"subj":"T56108","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PMC-OGER-BB"},{"subj":"T2857","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PMC-OGER-BB"},{"subj":"T31795","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PMC-OGER-BB"},{"subj":"T58740","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PMC-OGER-BB"},{"subj":"T31192","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PMC-OGER-BB"},{"subj":"T82405","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PMC-OGER-BB"},{"subj":"T57071","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PMC-OGER-BB"},{"subj":"T16376","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PMC-OGER-BB"},{"subj":"T22524","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PMC-OGER-BB"},{"subj":"T70855","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PMC-OGER-BB"},{"subj":"T46772","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PMC-OGER-BB"},{"subj":"T53892","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PMC-OGER-BB"},{"subj":"T15723","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PMC-OGER-BB"},{"subj":"T37610","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PMC-OGER-BB"},{"subj":"T662","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PMC-OGER-BB"},{"subj":"T83801","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PMC-OGER-BB"},{"subj":"T30922","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PMC-OGER-BB"},{"subj":"T83257","pred":"source","obj":"LitCovid-PMC-OGER-BB"}]}],"config":{"attribute types":[{"pred":"source","value type":"selection","values":[{"id":"LitCovid-PubTator","color":"#ec93ae","default":true},{"id":"LitCovid-PD-FMA-UBERON","color":"#93c8ec"},{"id":"LitCovid-PD-MONDO","color":"#e2ec93"},{"id":"LitCovid-PD-CLO","color":"#db93ec"},{"id":"LitCovid-PD-CHEBI","color":"#93ecc1"},{"id":"LitCovid-sentences","color":"#eca793"},{"id":"LitCovid-PMC-OGER-BB","color":"#9398ec"}]}]}}