PMC:7152911 / 139715-140830 JSONTXT

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LitCovid-PubTator

Id Subject Object Predicate Lexical cue tao:has_database_id
2033 498-500 Gene denotes mL Gene:21832
2034 531-533 Gene denotes mL Gene:21832
2035 606-608 Chemical denotes Au MESH:D006046

LitCovid-PD-CLO

Id Subject Object Predicate Lexical cue
T252 33-34 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T253 219-227 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_2 denotes Bacteria
T254 330-337 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_10239 denotes viruses
T255 463-464 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T256 712-713 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T257 864-869 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0007688 denotes field
T258 896-897 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a

LitCovid-PD-CHEBI

Id Subject Object Predicate Lexical cue chebi_id
T43035 606-608 Chemical denotes Au http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_29287
T16582 758-766 Chemical denotes polymers http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33839

LitCovid-PD-GO-BP

Id Subject Object Predicate Lexical cue
T26 115-127 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0009293 denotes transduction
T27 317-337 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0009597 denotes detection of viruses

LitCovid-sentences

Id Subject Object Predicate Lexical cue
T1134 0-14 Sentence denotes 6 Conclusions
T1135 15-104 Sentence denotes Here, we provided a critical review of electrochemical biosensors for pathogen detection.
T1136 105-218 Sentence denotes Biosensor transduction elements and biorecognition elements for electrochemical pathogen detection were reviewed.
T1137 219-408 Sentence denotes Bacteria remain the most commonly detected pathogens using electrochemical biosensors, though the detection of viruses and protozoa have been increasingly examined over the past five years.
T1138 409-592 Sentence denotes Electrochemical biosensors now exhibit LODs as low as a single plaque-forming unit (PFU)/mL and colony-forming unit (CFU)/mL and dynamic ranges that span multiple orders of magnitude.
T1139 593-815 Sentence denotes While planar Au electrodes remain the most commonly utilized working electrode, nanostructured electrodes derived from a variety of engineering materials, including polymers and composites, have been increasingly examined.
T1140 816-959 Sentence denotes Present challenges and future directions in the field were discussed, including a need for further low-cost, reusable, and wearable biosensors.
T1141 960-1115 Sentence denotes Electrochemical biosensors offer great potential as resources for improving global healthcare, such as preventing the spread of highly contagious diseases.