PMC:7146663 / 6178-7376 JSONTXT

{"target":"https://pubannotation.org/docs/sourcedb/PMC/sourceid/7146663","sourcedb":"PMC","sourceid":"7146663","source_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/7146663","text":"More recently, there is increasing attention on the possible role of air pollution in virus diffusion. The correlation between the air pollution index and increased fatality was previously hypothesized for the severe acute respiratory syndrome caused by a virus member of the Coronaviridae family; subsequent evidence supported this hypothesis for the severe acute respiratory syndrome. In particular, atmospheric particulate seems to act as a carrier of the virus, facilitating its diffusion and dissemination and allowing its survival in active form for hours and even days. Indeed, air pollution imposes an increased vulnerability of the population to respiratory syndromes, even in the absence of microbial causative agents. A recently published position paper of the Italian Society of Environmental Medicine in collaboration with 2 Italian universities compared COVID-19 case distribution (updated to March 3) and air pollution levels in the past 20 days. Interestingly, northern Italy had both the most polluted area and the highest number of cases of COVID-19, thereby supporting the possibility that the degree of air pollution may contribute to regional differences in cases of 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