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PMC:7077337 JSONTXT

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LitCovid-PubTator

Id Subject Object Predicate Lexical cue tao:has_database_id
5 44-65 Species denotes Coronavirus 2019-nCoV Tax:2697049
6 67-77 Species denotes SARS-CoV-2 Tax:2697049
7 98-103 Species denotes Women Tax:9606
8 118-122 Disease denotes SARS MESH:D045169
9 140-168 Disease denotes Human Coronavirus Infections MESH:D018352
39 297-304 Species denotes persons Tax:9606
40 312-318 Species denotes People Tax:9606
41 432-443 Species denotes coronavirus Tax:694448
42 462-471 Species denotes 2019-nCoV Tax:2697049
43 489-499 Species denotes SARS-CoV-2 Tax:2697049
44 624-631 Species denotes persons Tax:9606
45 728-741 Species denotes coronaviruses Tax:11118
46 853-868 Species denotes new coronavirus Tax:2697049
47 918-923 Species denotes human Tax:9606
48 927-932 Species denotes human Tax:9606
49 1223-1228 Species denotes women Tax:9606
50 1269-1278 Species denotes 2019-nCoV Tax:2697049
51 1335-1344 Species denotes 2019-nCoV Tax:2697049
52 1588-1593 Species denotes women Tax:9606
53 1604-1611 Species denotes infants Tax:9606
54 1677-1682 Species denotes women Tax:9606
55 1744-1753 Species denotes 2019-nCoV Tax:2697049
56 775-786 Species denotes respiratory Tax:12814
57 224-233 Disease denotes pneumonia MESH:D011014
58 398-407 Disease denotes infection MESH:D007239
59 505-514 Disease denotes infection MESH:D007239
60 615-623 Disease denotes infected MESH:D007239
61 814-840 Disease denotes acute respiratory syndrome MESH:D012120
62 842-846 Disease denotes SARS MESH:D045169
63 1052-1058 Disease denotes deaths MESH:D003643
64 1141-1163 Disease denotes coronavirus infections MESH:D018352
65 1241-1249 Disease denotes infected MESH:D007239
66 1531-1535 Disease denotes SARS MESH:D045169
67 1553-1575 Disease denotes coronavirus infections MESH:D018352
74 1781-1794 Species denotes Coronaviruses Tax:11118
75 1935-1941 Species denotes camels Tax:9838
76 2068-2081 Species denotes Coronaviridae Tax:11118
77 2145-2158 Species denotes coronaviruses Tax:11118
78 2177-2192 Species denotes Betacoronavirus Tax:694002
79 1983-2023 Disease denotes respiratory and gastrointestinal disease MESH:D012818
98 2248-2254 Species denotes humans Tax:9606
99 2331-2339 Species denotes children Tax:9606
100 2428-2441 Species denotes coronaviruses Tax:11118
101 2456-2501 Species denotes severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus Tax:694009
102 2503-2511 Species denotes SARS-CoV Tax:694009
103 2517-2572 Species denotes Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) Tax:1335626
104 2637-2645 Species denotes SARS-CoV Tax:694009
105 2650-2658 Species denotes MERS-CoV Tax:1335626
106 2822-2835 Species denotes coronaviruses Tax:11118
107 2989-2997 Species denotes SARS-CoV Tax:694009
108 3002-3010 Species denotes MERS-CoV Tax:1335626
109 3018-3023 Species denotes women Tax:9606
110 2771-2782 Species denotes respiratory Tax:12814
111 2419-2427 Disease denotes zoonotic MESH:D015047
112 2598-2626 Disease denotes respiratory tract infections MESH:D012141
113 2840-2859 Disease denotes zoonotic infections MESH:D015047
114 3118-3123 Disease denotes death MESH:D003643
115 3193-3215 Disease denotes coronavirus infections MESH:D018352
127 3273-3284 Species denotes coronavirus Tax:694448
128 3307-3312 Species denotes human Tax:9606
129 3324-3333 Species denotes HCoV-229E Tax:11137
130 3338-3347 Species denotes HCoV-NL63 Tax:277944
131 3393-3402 Species denotes HCoV-OC43 Tax:31631
132 3404-3413 Species denotes HCoV-HKU1 Tax:290028
133 3415-3423 Species denotes MERS-CoV Tax:1335626
134 3429-3437 Species denotes SARS-CoV Tax:694009
135 3459-3474 Species denotes Betacoronavirus Tax:694002
136 3549-3555 Species denotes humans Tax:9606
137 3313-3322 Disease denotes infection MESH:D007239
149 3581-3598 Species denotes novel coronavirus Tax:2697049
150 3607-3616 Species denotes 2019-nCoV Tax:2697049
151 3640-3650 Species denotes SARS-CoV-2 Tax:2697049
152 3857-3879 Species denotes 2019 novel coronavirus Tax:2697049
153 3921-3926 Species denotes women Tax:9606
154 3971-3980 Species denotes 2019-nCoV Tax:2697049
155 4128-4133 Species denotes women Tax:9606
156 4182-4191 Species denotes 2019-nCoV Tax:2697049
157 3947-3955 Disease denotes infected MESH:D007239
158 4093-4115 Disease denotes coronavirus infections MESH:D018352
159 4239-4248 Disease denotes mortality MESH:D003643
163 4258-4274 Species denotes 2019 Coronavirus Tax:2697049
164 4275-4284 Species denotes 2019-nCoV Tax:2697049
165 4286-4296 Species denotes SARS-CoV-2 Tax:2697049
202 4364-4371 Species denotes persons Tax:9606
203 4506-4513 Species denotes persons Tax:9606
204 4551-4557 Species denotes People Tax:9606
205 5615-5623 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
206 5826-5837 Species denotes coronavirus Tax:694448
207 5872-5881 Species denotes 2019-nCoV Tax:2697049
208 5887-5909 Species denotes 2019 novel coronavirus Tax:2697049
209 5969-5977 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
210 6046-6049 Species denotes men Tax:9606
211 6514-6522 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
212 7050-7065 Species denotes new coronavirus Tax:2697049
213 7507-7524 Species denotes novel coronavirus Tax:2697049
214 4379-4388 Disease denotes pneumonia MESH:D011014
215 4638-4647 Disease denotes pneumonia MESH:D011014
216 4703-4718 Disease denotes viral pneumonia
217 5522-5531 Disease denotes pneumonia MESH:D011014
218 5629-5638 Disease denotes pneumonia MESH:D011014
219 6004-6023 Disease denotes 2019-nCoV infection MESH:C000657245
220 6137-6145 Disease denotes diabetes MESH:D003920
221 6156-6168 Disease denotes hypertension MESH:D006973
222 6183-6205 Disease denotes cardiovascular disease MESH:D002318
223 6324-6329 Disease denotes fever MESH:D005334
224 6341-6346 Disease denotes cough MESH:D003371
225 6362-6369 Disease denotes fatigue MESH:D005221
226 6373-6380 Disease denotes myalgia MESH:D063806
227 6425-6433 Disease denotes headache MESH:D006261
228 6480-6499 Disease denotes 2019-nCoV infection MESH:C000657245
229 6543-6578 Disease denotes acute respiratory distress syndrome MESH:D012128
230 6580-6584 Disease denotes ARDS MESH:D012128
231 6632-6636 Disease denotes died MESH:D003643
232 6676-6685 Disease denotes infection MESH:D007239
233 6913-6921 Disease denotes Infected MESH:D007239
234 7225-7231 Disease denotes deaths MESH:D003643
235 7258-7264 Disease denotes deaths MESH:D003643
236 7300-7304 Disease denotes SARS MESH:D045169
237 7342-7361 Disease denotes 2019-nCoV infection MESH:C000657245
250 7642-7653 Species denotes coronavirus Tax:694448
251 7789-7796 Species denotes persons Tax:9606
252 7827-7833 Species denotes humans Tax:9606
253 7935-7944 Species denotes 2019-nCoV Tax:2697049
254 7957-7962 Species denotes women Tax:9606
255 8025-8042 Species denotes novel coronavirus Tax:2697049
256 8105-8113 Species denotes SARS-CoV Tax:694009
257 8118-8126 Species denotes MERS-CoV Tax:1335626
258 7696-7704 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
259 7834-7842 Disease denotes infected MESH:D007239
260 8186-8195 Disease denotes infection MESH:D007239
261 8321-8343 Disease denotes coronavirus infections MESH:D018352
263 8362-8371 Disease denotes Pneumonia MESH:D011014
288 8510-8515 Species denotes women Tax:9606
289 8741-8746 Species denotes women Tax:9606
290 8936-8941 Species denotes women Tax:9606
291 9474-9479 Species denotes women Tax:9606
292 9731-9736 Species denotes women Tax:9606
293 9790-9795 Species denotes women Tax:9606
294 8399-8408 Disease denotes Pneumonia MESH:D011014
295 8485-8494 Disease denotes mortality MESH:D003643
296 8631-8640 Disease denotes pneumonia MESH:D011014
297 8692-8697 Disease denotes death MESH:D003643
298 8759-8768 Disease denotes pneumonia MESH:D011014
299 8868-8887 Disease denotes bacterial pneumonia MESH:D016920
300 8998-9013 Disease denotes viral pneumonia
301 9054-9063 Disease denotes mortality MESH:D003643
302 9101-9120 Disease denotes infectious diseases MESH:D003141
303 9348-9357 Disease denotes pneumonia MESH:D011014
304 9480-9488 Disease denotes infected MESH:D007239
305 9624-9633 Disease denotes pneumonia MESH:D011014
306 9703-9709 Disease denotes deaths MESH:D003643
307 9781-9789 Disease denotes infected MESH:D007239
308 9894-9904 Disease denotes pneumonias MESH:D011014
309 9939-9946 Disease denotes rupture MESH:D012421
310 9971-9984 Disease denotes preterm labor MESH:D007752
311 10079-10084 Disease denotes death MESH:D003643
314 10115-10148 Disease denotes Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome MESH:D045169
315 10150-10154 Disease denotes SARS MESH:D045169
325 10920-10927 Species denotes patient Tax:9606
326 11095-11103 Species denotes SARS-CoV Tax:694009
327 10169-10173 Disease denotes SARS MESH:D045169
328 10285-10289 Disease denotes died MESH:D003643
329 10824-10832 Disease denotes infected MESH:D007239
330 10982-10991 Disease denotes pneumonia MESH:D011014
331 11142-11146 Disease denotes died MESH:D003643
332 11453-11459 Disease denotes deaths MESH:D003643
333 11568-11578 Disease denotes infections MESH:D007239
335 11679-11683 Disease denotes SARS MESH:D045169
346 11882-11887 Species denotes women Tax:9606
347 11898-11905 Species denotes infants Tax:9606
348 11954-11959 Species denotes women Tax:9606
349 12044-12052 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
350 12473-12478 Species denotes women Tax:9606
351 11753-11757 Disease denotes SARS MESH:D045169
352 11965-11969 Disease denotes SARS MESH:D045169
353 12155-12181 Disease denotes SARS coronavirus infection MESH:D018352
354 12248-12253 Disease denotes death MESH:D003643
355 12433-12451 Disease denotes SARS-CoV infection MESH:C000657245
367 12556-12561 Species denotes women Tax:9606
368 12629-12634 Species denotes women Tax:9606
369 12741-12746 Species denotes women Tax:9606
370 12842-12847 Species denotes women Tax:9606
371 13033-13038 Species denotes women Tax:9606
372 12567-12571 Disease denotes SARS MESH:D045169
373 12620-12628 Disease denotes infected MESH:D007239
374 12761-12765 Disease denotes SARS MESH:D045169
375 12953-12960 Disease denotes hypoxia MESH:D000860
376 12980-12984 Disease denotes SARS MESH:D045169
377 12999-13019 Disease denotes respiratory distress MESH:D012128
395 13219-13224 Species denotes women Tax:9606
396 13339-13344 Species denotes women Tax:9606
397 13440-13445 Species denotes women Tax:9606
398 13584-13592 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
399 13654-13659 Species denotes women Tax:9606
400 13160-13164 Disease denotes SARS MESH:D045169
401 13234-13243 Disease denotes infection MESH:D007239
402 13313-13319 Disease denotes deaths MESH:D003643
403 13350-13354 Disease denotes SARS MESH:D045169
404 13365-13374 Disease denotes mortality MESH:D003643
405 13395-13401 Disease denotes deaths MESH:D003643
406 13431-13439 Disease denotes infected MESH:D007239
407 13459-13472 Disease denotes Renal failure MESH:D051437
408 13489-13528 Disease denotes disseminated intravascular coagulopathy MESH:D004211
409 13579-13583 Disease denotes SARS MESH:D045169
410 13629-13633 Disease denotes SARS MESH:D045169
411 13665-13669 Disease denotes SARS MESH:D045169
426 13932-13937 Species denotes women Tax:9606
427 13952-13960 Species denotes SARS-CoV Tax:694009
428 14272-14280 Species denotes SARS-CoV Tax:694009
429 14286-14291 Species denotes women Tax:9606
430 14351-14358 Species denotes infants Tax:9606
431 14393-14400 Species denotes infants Tax:9606
432 13938-13946 Disease denotes infected MESH:D007239
433 13995-13999 Disease denotes SARS MESH:D045169
434 14016-14020 Disease denotes died MESH:D003643
435 14121-14130 Disease denotes mortality MESH:D003643
436 14258-14266 Disease denotes infected MESH:D007239
437 14297-14301 Disease denotes SARS MESH:D045169
438 14447-14465 Disease denotes SARS-CoV infection MESH:C000657245
439 14501-14505 Disease denotes SARS MESH:D045169
455 15049-15073 Gene denotes alanine aminotransferase Gene:2875
456 14843-14848 Species denotes women Tax:9606
457 14944-14949 Species denotes women Tax:9606
458 15184-15189 Species denotes woman Tax:9606
459 15274-15281 Species denotes infants Tax:9606
460 14621-14640 Disease denotes SARS-CoV infections MESH:C000657245
461 14703-14707 Disease denotes SARS MESH:D045169
462 14744-14752 Disease denotes infected MESH:D007239
463 14791-14800 Disease denotes infection MESH:D007239
464 14871-14886 Disease denotes SARS infections MESH:D045169
465 14954-14959 Disease denotes fever MESH:D005334
466 14998-15003 Disease denotes cough MESH:D003371
467 15017-15032 Disease denotes hypoalbuminemia MESH:D034141
468 15260-15266 Disease denotes deaths MESH:D003643
469 15334-15338 Disease denotes SARS MESH:D045169
504 15353-15358 Species denotes women Tax:9606
505 15489-15494 Species denotes woman Tax:9606
506 15706-15714 Species denotes SARS-CoV Tax:694009
507 16092-16100 Species denotes SARS-CoV Tax:694009
508 16205-16209 Species denotes girl Tax:9606
509 16617-16625 Species denotes SARS-CoV Tax:694009
510 16909-16914 Species denotes woman Tax:9606
511 16992-17000 Species denotes SARS-CoV Tax:694009
512 17050-17055 Species denotes woman Tax:9606
513 17442-17450 Species denotes SARS-CoV Tax:694009
514 17737-17740 Species denotes boy Tax:9606
515 17826-17834 Species denotes SARS-CoV Tax:694009
516 18142-18153 Species denotes coronavirus Tax:694448
517 17979-17987 Species denotes SARS-CoV Tax:694009
518 17579-17586 Chemical denotes glucose MESH:D005947
519 15364-15368 Disease denotes SARS MESH:D045169
520 15516-15521 Disease denotes cough MESH:D003371
521 15563-15568 Disease denotes fever MESH:D005334
522 15692-15700 Disease denotes infected MESH:D007239
523 15752-15757 Disease denotes fever MESH:D005334
524 15759-15767 Disease denotes anorexia MESH:D000855
525 15769-15777 Disease denotes headache MESH:D006261
526 15790-15795 Disease denotes cough MESH:D003371
527 15797-15805 Disease denotes weakness MESH:D018908
528 15811-15830 Disease denotes shortness of breath MESH:D004417
529 15894-15903 Disease denotes pneumonia MESH:D011014
530 17149-17153 Disease denotes SARS MESH:D045169
531 17192-17197 Disease denotes fever MESH:D005334
532 17199-17206 Disease denotes myalgia MESH:D063806
533 17216-17224 Disease denotes headache MESH:D006261
534 17251-17256 Disease denotes cough MESH:D003371
535 17262-17281 Disease denotes shortness of breath MESH:D004417
536 17330-17334 Disease denotes SARS MESH:D045169
537 17662-17677 Disease denotes preterm rupture MESH:C563032
546 18324-18329 Species denotes woman Tax:9606
547 18762-18766 Species denotes girl Tax:9606
548 18392-18397 Disease denotes fever MESH:D005334
549 18399-18408 Disease denotes dry cough MESH:D003371
550 18491-18495 Disease denotes SARS MESH:D045169
551 18517-18525 Disease denotes infected MESH:D007239
552 18687-18708 Disease denotes coronavirus infection MESH:D018352
553 18786-18795 Disease denotes infection MESH:D007239
559 18853-18858 Species denotes women Tax:9606
560 18873-18881 Species denotes SARS-CoV Tax:694009
561 19045-19053 Species denotes SARS-CoV Tax:694009
562 18859-18867 Disease denotes infected MESH:D007239
563 19127-19148 Disease denotes respiratory infection MESH:D012141
568 19248-19253 Species denotes women Tax:9606
569 19268-19276 Species denotes SARS-CoV Tax:694009
570 19254-19262 Disease denotes infected MESH:D007239
571 19426-19430 Disease denotes SARS MESH:D045169
573 19473-19477 Disease denotes SARS MESH:D045169
589 19607-19612 Species denotes women Tax:9606
590 19627-19635 Species denotes SARS-CoV Tax:694009
591 19654-19659 Species denotes women Tax:9606
592 20073-20078 Species denotes women Tax:9606
593 20436-20443 Species denotes infants Tax:9606
594 19548-19552 Disease denotes SARS MESH:D045169
595 19613-19621 Disease denotes infected MESH:D007239
596 19687-19705 Disease denotes SARS-CoV infection MESH:C000657245
597 19863-19881 Disease denotes SARS-CoV infection MESH:C000657245
598 20106-20124 Disease denotes SARS-CoV infection MESH:C000657245
599 20223-20246 Disease denotes thrombotic vasculopathy MESH:D013927
600 20261-20286 Disease denotes avascular chorionic villi MESH:D010020
601 20487-20495 Disease denotes villitis MESH:D002821
602 20524-20559 Disease denotes inflammation of the chorionic villi MESH:D007249
603 20600-20632 Disease denotes maternal hematogenous infections MESH:D007239
606 20767-20772 Species denotes Women Tax:9606
607 20778-20782 Disease denotes SARS MESH:D045169
622 20824-20832 Species denotes SARS-CoV Tax:694009
623 20991-20999 Species denotes SARS-CoV Tax:694009
624 21039-21047 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
625 21084-21092 Species denotes SARS-CoV Tax:694009
626 21302-21309 Species denotes persons Tax:9606
627 21324-21332 Species denotes SARS-CoV Tax:694009
628 20876-20887 Species denotes respiratory Tax:12814
629 20800-20822 Disease denotes coronavirus infections MESH:D018352
630 21030-21038 Disease denotes infected MESH:D007239
631 21293-21301 Disease denotes infected MESH:D007239
632 21314-21322 Disease denotes diarrhea MESH:D003967
633 21398-21406 Disease denotes flushing MESH:D005483
634 21508-21523 Disease denotes SARS infections MESH:D045169
635 21619-21628 Disease denotes infection MESH:D007239
638 21944-21953 Disease denotes infection MESH:D007239
639 22048-22052 Disease denotes SARS MESH:D045169
643 22226-22234 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
644 22197-22201 Disease denotes SARS MESH:D045169
645 22334-22338 Disease denotes SARS MESH:D045169
650 22389-22397 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
651 22644-22652 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
652 22426-22430 Disease denotes SARS MESH:D045169
653 22590-22594 Disease denotes SARS MESH:D045169
655 22914-22923 Disease denotes infection MESH:D007239
658 23039-23047 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
659 23053-23057 Disease denotes SARS MESH:D045169
661 23084-23088 Disease denotes SARS MESH:D045169
665 23390-23401 Species denotes respiratory Tax:12814
666 23359-23368 Disease denotes infection MESH:D007239
667 23539-23543 Disease denotes SARS MESH:D045169
678 23597-23605 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
679 23641-23649 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
680 23682-23690 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
681 23865-23872 Species denotes patient Tax:9606
682 23592-23596 Disease denotes SARS MESH:D045169
683 23677-23681 Disease denotes SARS MESH:D045169
684 23724-23729 Disease denotes fever MESH:D005334
685 23752-23756 Disease denotes SARS MESH:D045169
686 23814-23818 Disease denotes SARS MESH:D045169
687 23860-23864 Disease denotes SARS MESH:D045169
690 24020-24030 Species denotes SARS virus Tax:694009
691 23950-23959 Disease denotes infection MESH:D007239
694 24240-24248 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
695 24254-24258 Disease denotes SARS MESH:D045169
698 21724-21729 Species denotes women Tax:9606
699 21735-21739 Disease denotes SARS MESH:D045169
701 24286-24318 Disease denotes Middle East Respiratory Syndrome MESH:D018352
712 24958-24962 Gene denotes Bank Gene:55024
713 24443-24451 Species denotes MERS-CoV Tax:1335626
714 24464-24471 Species denotes patient Tax:9606
715 24338-24349 Species denotes respiratory Tax:12814
716 24476-24480 Disease denotes died MESH:D003643
717 24508-24517 Disease denotes pneumonia MESH:D011014
718 24522-24544 Disease denotes multiple organ failure MESH:D009102
719 24660-24666 Disease denotes deaths MESH:D003643
720 25192-25202 Disease denotes infections MESH:D007239
721 25229-25235 Disease denotes deaths MESH:D003643
736 25358-25366 Species denotes MERS-CoV Tax:1335626
737 25460-25468 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
738 25825-25838 Species denotes coronaviruses Tax:11118
739 25840-25848 Species denotes MERS-CoV Tax:1335626
740 26064-26072 Species denotes MERS-CoV Tax:1335626
741 26078-26087 Species denotes dromedary Tax:9838
742 26088-26094 Species denotes camels Tax:9838
743 26205-26211 Species denotes humans Tax:9606
744 25917-25928 Species denotes respiratory Tax:12814
745 25396-25404 Disease denotes zoonotic MESH:D015047
746 25451-25459 Disease denotes infected MESH:D007239
747 25594-25603 Disease denotes infection MESH:D007239
748 25908-25916 Disease denotes infected MESH:D007239
749 26192-26201 Disease denotes infection MESH:D007239
755 26358-26369 Species denotes coronavirus Tax:694448
756 26414-26441 Species denotes respiratory syncytial virus Tax:12814
757 26514-26522 Species denotes MERS-CoV Tax:1335626
758 26370-26381 Species denotes respiratory Tax:12814
759 26443-26446 Species denotes RSV Tax:12814
789 26776-26784 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
790 26986-26994 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
791 27189-27197 Species denotes MERS-CoV Tax:1335626
792 27276-27284 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
793 27289-27295 Species denotes people Tax:9606
794 27660-27665 Species denotes women Tax:9606
795 27730-27735 Species denotes women Tax:9606
796 26644-26653 Disease denotes pneumonia MESH:D011014
797 26659-26694 Disease denotes acute respiratory distress syndrome MESH:D012128
798 26696-26700 Disease denotes ARDS MESH:D012128
799 26703-26715 Disease denotes septic shock MESH:D012772
800 26721-26743 Disease denotes multiple organ failure MESH:D009102
801 26764-26769 Disease denotes death MESH:D003643
802 26816-26835 Disease denotes respiratory illness MESH:D012140
803 26851-26856 Disease denotes fever MESH:D005334
804 26858-26863 Disease denotes cough MESH:D003371
805 26869-26888 Disease denotes shortness of breath MESH:D004417
806 26910-26919 Disease denotes pneumonia MESH:D011014
807 27013-27038 Disease denotes gastrointestinal symptoms MESH:D012817
808 27081-27100 Disease denotes respiratory failure MESH:D012131
809 27142-27146 Disease denotes SARS MESH:D045169
810 27159-27163 Disease denotes SARS MESH:D045169
811 27174-27183 Disease denotes infection MESH:D007239
812 27471-27483 Disease denotes lung disease MESH:D008171
813 27485-27493 Disease denotes diabetes MESH:D003920
814 27499-27512 Disease denotes renal failure MESH:D051437
815 27748-27762 Disease denotes severe disease MESH:D045169
816 27819-27837 Disease denotes MERS-CoV infection MESH:D018352
817 27895-27904 Disease denotes infection MESH:D007239
826 28184-28192 Species denotes MERS-CoV Tax:1335626
827 28245-28250 Species denotes women Tax:9606
828 28265-28273 Species denotes SARS-CoV Tax:694009
829 28285-28296 Species denotes coronavirus Tax:694448
830 28377-28382 Species denotes women Tax:9606
831 28400-28408 Species denotes MERS-CoV Tax:1335626
832 28251-28259 Disease denotes infected MESH:D007239
833 28337-28346 Disease denotes mortality MESH:D003643
848 28733-28741 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
849 28853-28860 Species denotes Patient Tax:9606
850 28999-29004 Species denotes women Tax:9606
851 29255-29260 Species denotes women Tax:9606
852 29508-29513 Species denotes women Tax:9606
853 29587-29595 Species denotes MERS-CoV Tax:1335626
854 29703-29711 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
855 29809-29817 Species denotes MERS-CoV Tax:1335626
856 29005-29009 Disease denotes died MESH:D003643
857 29046-29051 Disease denotes death MESH:D003643
858 29055-29065 Disease denotes stillbirth MESH:D050497
859 29081-29086 Disease denotes death MESH:D003643
860 29224-29242 Disease denotes MERS-CoV infection MESH:D018352
861 29298-29316 Disease denotes SARS-CoV infection MESH:C000657245
868 30540-30547 Species denotes patient Tax:9606
869 30603-30611 Species denotes MERS-CoV Tax:1335626
870 30188-30201 Chemical denotes dexamethasone MESH:D003907
871 30648-30656 Chemical denotes steroids MESH:D013256
872 29976-29984 Disease denotes infected MESH:D007239
873 30109-30128 Disease denotes respiratory failure MESH:D012131
888 30759-30767 Species denotes MERS-CoV Tax:1335626
889 30931-30938 Species denotes patient Tax:9606
890 30957-30962 Species denotes woman Tax:9606
891 31034-31041 Species denotes patient Tax:9606
892 31179-31184 Species denotes woman Tax:9606
893 31289-31297 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
894 31324-31332 Species denotes MERS-CoV Tax:1335626
895 31379-31386 Species denotes patient Tax:9606
896 31500-31508 Species denotes MERS-CoV Tax:1335626
897 30744-30753 Disease denotes infection MESH:D007239
898 30838-30856 Disease denotes Maternal infection MESH:D007239
899 31117-31140 Disease denotes end stage renal disease MESH:D007676
900 31142-31154 Disease denotes hypertension MESH:D006973
901 31237-31249 Disease denotes CoV-infected MESH:D018352
915 31731-31739 Species denotes MERS-CoV Tax:1335626
916 31951-31959 Species denotes MERS-CoV Tax:1335626
917 32161-32169 Species denotes MERS-CoV Tax:1335626
918 31644-31654 Disease denotes stillbirth MESH:D050497
919 31764-31769 Disease denotes fever MESH:D005334
920 31771-31778 Disease denotes fatigue MESH:D005221
921 31780-31788 Disease denotes headache MESH:D006261
922 31793-31798 Disease denotes cough MESH:D003371
923 31818-31834 Disease denotes vaginal bleeding MESH:D014592
924 31839-31853 Disease denotes abdominal pain MESH:D015746
925 31899-31904 Disease denotes death MESH:D003643
926 32119-32129 Disease denotes stillbirth MESH:D050497
927 32146-32155 Disease denotes infection MESH:D007239
945 32215-32220 Species denotes woman Tax:9606
946 32589-32597 Species denotes MERS-CoV Tax:1335626
947 32707-32712 Species denotes woman Tax:9606
948 33126-33131 Species denotes women Tax:9606
949 33201-33207 Species denotes humans Tax:9606
950 32645-32654 Chemical denotes ribavirin MESH:D012254
951 32655-32670 Chemical denotes peginterferon-α
952 32884-32893 Chemical denotes ribavirin MESH:D012254
953 32898-32913 Chemical denotes peginterferon-α
954 33209-33218 Chemical denotes ribavirin MESH:D012254
955 32265-32269 Disease denotes ARDS MESH:D012128
956 32336-32345 Disease denotes pneumonia MESH:D011014
957 32358-32377 Disease denotes respiratory failure MESH:D012131
958 32382-32393 Disease denotes hypotension MESH:D007022
959 32749-32761 Disease denotes septic shock MESH:D012772
960 32767-32771 Disease denotes died MESH:D003643
961 32982-32987 Disease denotes death MESH:D003643
968 33422-33429 Species denotes patient Tax:9606
969 33492-33499 Species denotes patient Tax:9606
970 33575-33582 Species denotes patient Tax:9606
971 33755-33763 Species denotes MERS-CoV Tax:1335626
972 33521-33544 Disease denotes abrupt vaginal bleeding MESH:D014592
973 33549-33556 Disease denotes rupture MESH:D012421
987 34014-34022 Species denotes MERS-CoV Tax:1335626
988 34130-34138 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
989 34169-34177 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
990 34251-34259 Species denotes MERS-CoV Tax:1335626
991 34613-34618 Species denotes women Tax:9606
992 33816-33820 Disease denotes SARS MESH:D045169
993 33916-33925 Disease denotes infection MESH:D007239
994 34208-34212 Disease denotes died MESH:D003643
995 34227-34231 Disease denotes died MESH:D003643
996 34337-34342 Disease denotes death MESH:D003643
997 34445-34454 Disease denotes infection MESH:D007239
998 34604-34612 Disease denotes infected MESH:D007239
999 34781-34786 Disease denotes death MESH:D003643
1003 35122-35130 Species denotes MERS-CoV Tax:1335626
1004 34799-34803 Disease denotes SARS MESH:D045169
1005 34969-34978 Disease denotes infection MESH:D007239
1017 35523-35528 Species denotes women Tax:9606
1018 35558-35564 Species denotes camels Tax:9838
1019 35566-35571 Species denotes camel Tax:9838
1020 35679-35684 Species denotes women Tax:9606
1021 35796-35801 Species denotes women Tax:9606
1022 35853-35859 Species denotes camels Tax:9838
1023 35869-35876 Species denotes persons Tax:9606
1024 35944-35949 Species denotes women Tax:9606
1025 36077-36085 Species denotes MERS-CoV Tax:1335626
1026 35979-35988 Disease denotes pneumonia MESH:D011014
1027 36023-36029 Disease denotes sepsis MESH:D018805
1029 36477-36485 Species denotes MERS-CoV Tax:1335626
1036 36629-36634 Species denotes women Tax:9606
1037 36726-36731 Species denotes women Tax:9606
1038 36869-36874 Species denotes women Tax:9606
1039 36830-36839 Chemical denotes ribavirin MESH:D012254
1040 36913-36922 Chemical denotes ribavirin MESH:D012254
1041 36815-36819 Disease denotes SARS MESH:D045169
1043 37024-37037 Species denotes Coronaviruses Tax:11118
1068 37075-37084 Species denotes HCoV 229E Tax:11137
1069 37110-37127 Species denotes Betacoronaviruses Tax:694002
1070 37154-37160 Species denotes humans Tax:9606
1071 37257-37262 Species denotes human Tax:9606
1072 37263-37276 Species denotes coronaviruses Tax:11118
1073 37506-37513 Species denotes infants Tax:9606
1074 37566-37575 Species denotes HCoV 229E Tax:11137
1075 37719-37724 Species denotes Human Tax:9606
1076 37725-37738 Species denotes coronaviruses Tax:11118
1077 37770-37779 Species denotes HCoV 229E Tax:11137
1078 37808-37813 Species denotes child Tax:9606
1079 37953-37970 Species denotes human coronavirus Tax:694448
1080 38224-38241 Species denotes human coronavirus Tax:694448
1081 37407-37418 Species denotes respiratory Tax:12814
1082 37860-37871 Species denotes respiratory Tax:12814
1083 37089-37093 Species denotes NL63 Tax:277944
1084 37128-37132 Species denotes HKU1 Tax:290028
1085 37137-37141 Species denotes OC43 Tax:31631
1086 37577-37582 Species denotes OC-43 Tax:31631
1087 37584-37588 Species denotes NL63 Tax:277944
1088 37593-37597 Species denotes HKU1 Tax:290028
1089 37785-37789 Species denotes HKU1 Tax:290028
1090 37182-37186 Disease denotes cold MESH:D000067390
1091 38151-38160 Disease denotes infection MESH:D007239
1094 38274-38279 Species denotes Women Tax:9606
1095 38304-38315 Species denotes Coronavirus Tax:694448
1103 38497-38503 Species denotes humans Tax:9606
1104 38576-38589 Species denotes coronaviruses Tax:11118
1105 38680-38688 Species denotes SARS-CoV Tax:694009
1106 38741-38746 Species denotes human Tax:9606
1107 38845-38851 Species denotes humans Tax:9606
1108 38471-38493 Disease denotes coronavirus infections MESH:D018352
1109 38747-38756 Disease denotes infection MESH:D007239
1116 38917-38922 Species denotes women Tax:9606
1117 39013-39022 Species denotes 2019-nCoV Tax:2697049
1118 39107-39112 Species denotes women Tax:9606
1119 39240-39245 Species denotes women Tax:9606
1120 39378-39383 Species denotes women Tax:9606
1121 39394-39401 Species denotes infants Tax:9606
1123 39794-39811 Species denotes Wuhan coronavirus Tax:2697049
1126 39917-39921 Species denotes nCoV Tax:2697049
1127 40061-40077 Species denotes MERS coronavirus Tax:1335626
1133 40145-40162 Species denotes novel coronavirus Tax:2697049
1134 40435-40443 Species denotes MERS-CoV Tax:1335626
1135 40486-40494 Species denotes MERS-CoV Tax:1335626
1136 40745-40753 Species denotes MERS-CoV Tax:1335626
1137 40835-40844 Species denotes 2019-nCoV Tax:2697049
1150 41195-41210 Species denotes new coronavirus Tax:2697049
1151 41397-41406 Species denotes 2019-nCoV Tax:2697049
1152 41622-41627 Species denotes women Tax:9606
1153 41719-41724 Species denotes women Tax:9606
1154 41775-41780 Species denotes women Tax:9606
1155 41805-41810 Species denotes ZEBOV Tax:186538
1156 41829-41840 Species denotes Ebola virus Tax:1570291
1157 42005-42010 Species denotes women Tax:9606
1158 42126-42145 Species denotes novel coronaviruses Tax:2697049
1159 41976-41986 Disease denotes infections MESH:D007239
1160 41990-41994 Disease denotes SARS MESH:D045169
1161 42113-42122 Disease denotes infection MESH:D007239
1166 42170-42179 Species denotes 2019-nCoV Tax:2697049
1167 42181-42191 Species denotes SARS-CoV-2 Tax:2697049
1168 42215-42220 Species denotes Women Tax:9606
1169 42193-42202 Disease denotes Infection MESH:D007239
1176 42380-42389 Species denotes 2019-nCoV Tax:2697049
1177 42403-42411 Species denotes Children Tax:9606
1178 42670-42675 Disease denotes fever MESH:D005334
1179 42679-42684 Disease denotes cough MESH:D003371
1180 42694-42713 Disease denotes shortness of breath MESH:D004417
1181 42759-42790 Disease denotes abnormalities of liver function MESH:D056486
1184 42949-42954 Species denotes child Tax:9606
1185 42981-42992 Species denotes coronavirus Tax:694448
1187 43181-43190 Species denotes 2019-nCoV Tax:2697049
1192 43512-43520 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
1193 43539-43554 Species denotes new coronavirus Tax:2697049
1194 43521-43529 Disease denotes infected MESH:D007239
1195 43588-43596 Disease denotes infected MESH:D007239
1208 43739-43746 Species denotes infants Tax:9606
1209 44363-44368 Species denotes women Tax:9606
1210 44486-44497 Species denotes coronavirus Tax:694448
1211 44050-44061 Species denotes respiratory Tax:12814
1212 44093-44104 Species denotes respiratory Tax:12814
1213 43647-43665 Disease denotes neonatal infection MESH:D007239
1214 43762-43771 Disease denotes infection MESH:D007239
1215 43850-43865 Disease denotes viral infection MESH:D001102
1216 44069-44087 Disease denotes Neonatal infection MESH:D007239
1217 44218-44226 Disease denotes coughing MESH:D003371
1218 44392-44396 Disease denotes SARS MESH:D045169
1219 44590-44609 Disease denotes 2019-nCoV infection MESH:C000657245
1222 44859-44867 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
1223 44843-44851 Disease denotes infected MESH:D007239
1225 45002-45010 Disease denotes coughing MESH:D003371
1231 45170-45187 Species denotes novel coronavirus Tax:2697049
1232 45280-45294 Species denotes gut microbiome Tax:749906
1233 45339-45350 Species denotes coronavirus Tax:694448
1234 45325-45333 Disease denotes infected MESH:D007239
1235 45415-45423 Disease denotes infected MESH:D007239
1261 45968-45981 Species denotes coronaviruses Tax:11118
1262 46147-46160 Species denotes Coronaviruses Tax:11118
1263 46385-46396 Species denotes Ebola virus Tax:1570291
1264 46406-46416 Species denotes Zika virus Tax:64320
1265 46485-46498 Species denotes coronaviruses Tax:11118
1266 46650-46659 Species denotes 2019-nCoV Tax:2697049
1267 46693-46704 Species denotes coronavirus Tax:694448
1268 46722-46727 Species denotes women Tax:9606
1269 46738-46745 Species denotes infants Tax:9606
1270 46851-46862 Species denotes coronavirus Tax:694448
1271 47088-47093 Species denotes women Tax:9606
1272 47198-47207 Species denotes 2019-nCoV Tax:2697049
1273 47278-47293 Species denotes new coronavirus Tax:2697049
1274 47294-47303 Species denotes 2019-nCoV Tax:2697049
1275 47517-47522 Species denotes women Tax:9606
1276 45508-45530 Disease denotes coronavirus infections MESH:D018352
1277 45665-45669 Disease denotes SARS MESH:D045169
1278 45712-45734 Disease denotes coronavirus infections MESH:D018352
1279 46005-46010 Disease denotes death MESH:D003643
1280 46340-46345 Disease denotes death MESH:D003643
1281 46359-46375 Disease denotes viral infections MESH:D001102
1282 46589-46593 Disease denotes SARS MESH:D045169
1283 46785-46804 Disease denotes obstetrical disease MESH:D048949
1284 47156-47165 Disease denotes infection MESH:D007239
1285 47258-47262 Disease denotes SARS MESH:D045169
1519 47770-47791 Species denotes coronavirus 2019-nCoV Tax:2697049
1520 47805-47815 Species denotes SARS-CoV-2 Tax:2697049
1521 47817-47826 Disease denotes infection MESH:D007239

LitCovid_Glycan-Motif-Structure

Id Subject Object Predicate Lexical cue
T1 17579-17586 https://glytoucan.org/Structures/Glycans/G15021LG denotes glucose

LitCovid-PD-FMA-UBERON

Id Subject Object Predicate Lexical cue fma_id
T1 1856-1859 Body_part denotes RNA http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma67095
T2 2592-2615 Body_part denotes lower respiratory tract http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma45662
T3 2765-2788 Body_part denotes lower respiratory tract http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma45662
T4 6392-6398 Body_part denotes sputum http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma312401
T5 9205-9209 Body_part denotes cell http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T6 14973-14978 Body_part denotes chest http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma9576
T7 15049-15056 Body_part denotes alanine http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma82749
T8 15127-15138 Body_part denotes lymphocytes http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma62863
T9 15160-15169 Body_part denotes platelets http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma62851
T10 15950-15958 Body_part denotes placenta http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma63934
T11 15960-15968 Body_part denotes placenta http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma63934
T12 16170-16178 Body_part denotes placenta http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma63934
T13 16237-16245 Body_part denotes placenta http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma63934
T14 16323-16328 Body_part denotes serum http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma63083
T15 16339-16344 Body_part denotes blood http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma9670
T16 16366-16377 Body_part denotes nasopharynx http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma54878
T17 16382-16388 Body_part denotes rectum http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma14544
T18 16404-16412 Body_part denotes placenta http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma63934
T19 16414-16428 Body_part denotes umbilical cord http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma85541
T20 16429-16434 Body_part denotes blood http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma9670
T21 16436-16450 Body_part denotes amniotic fluid http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma305905
T22 16456-16462 Body_part denotes breast http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma9601
T23 16463-16467 Body_part denotes milk http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma62100
T24 16505-16508 Body_part denotes RNA http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma67095
T25 16603-16613 Body_part denotes Antibodies http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma62871
T26 16654-16659 Body_part denotes serum http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma63083
T27 16661-16675 Body_part denotes umbilical cord http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma85541
T28 16676-16681 Body_part denotes blood http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma9670
T29 16687-16693 Body_part denotes breast http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma9601
T30 16694-16698 Body_part denotes milk http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma62100
T31 16805-16810 Body_part denotes blood http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma9670
T32 17350-17355 Body_part denotes serum http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma63083
T33 17579-17586 Body_part denotes glucose http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma82743
T34 17780-17785 Body_part denotes serum http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma63083
T35 17857-17871 Body_part denotes umbilical cord http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma85541
T36 17872-17877 Body_part denotes blood http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma9670
T37 17882-17890 Body_part denotes placenta http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma63934
T38 17906-17912 Body_part denotes Breast http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma9601
T39 17913-17917 Body_part denotes milk http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma62100
T40 18034-18039 Body_part denotes blood http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma9670
T41 18041-18046 Body_part denotes stool http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma64183
T42 18052-18063 Body_part denotes nasopharynx http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma54878
T43 18084-18098 Body_part denotes umbilical cord http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma85541
T44 18099-18104 Body_part denotes blood http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma9670
T45 18154-18157 Body_part denotes RNA http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma67095
T46 18169-18177 Body_part denotes Neonatal http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma292381
T47 18178-18183 Body_part denotes stool http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma64183
T48 18256-18259 Body_part denotes RNA http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma67095
T49 18423-18428 Body_part denotes chest http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma9576
T50 18653-18661 Body_part denotes antibody http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma62871
T51 18822-18830 Body_part denotes neonates http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma292381
T52 19074-19082 Body_part denotes neonates http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma292381
T53 19749-19758 Body_part denotes placentas http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma63934
T54 19790-19799 Body_part denotes placentas http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma63934
T55 20023-20028 Body_part denotes blood http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma9670
T56 20041-20049 Body_part denotes placenta http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma63934
T57 20058-20067 Body_part denotes placentas http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma63934
T58 20163-20172 Body_part denotes placentas http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma63934
T59 20271-20280 Body_part denotes chorionic http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma80224
T60 20544-20553 Body_part denotes chorionic http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma80224
T61 20666-20674 Body_part denotes placenta http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma63934
T62 20682-20687 Body_part denotes fetus http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma63919
T63 20724-20733 Body_part denotes placentas http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma63934
T64 21355-21361 Body_part denotes stools http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma64183
T65 23059-23067 Body_part denotes Neonates http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma292381
T66 24531-24536 Body_part denotes organ http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma67498
T67 26730-26735 Body_part denotes organ http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma67498
T68 27471-27475 Body_part denotes lung http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma7195
T69 27534-27548 Body_part denotes immune systems http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma9825
T70 30225-30230 Body_part denotes fetus http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma63919
T71 31479-31484 Body_part denotes fetus http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma63919
T72 31939-31947 Body_part denotes antibody http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma62871
T73 33699-33704 Body_part denotes blood http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma9670
T74 33724-33727 Body_part denotes IgG http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma62872
T75 33729-33732 Body_part denotes IgM http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma62873
T76 33737-33740 Body_part denotes IgA http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma62874
T77 35003-35008 Body_part denotes fetus http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma63919
T78 35149-35163 Body_part denotes umbilical cord http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma85541
T79 35176-35181 Body_part denotes blood http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma9670
T80 35336-35350 Body_part denotes amniotic fluid http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma305905
T81 35352-35360 Body_part denotes placenta http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma63934
T82 35366-35380 Body_part denotes umbilical cord http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma85541
T83 35577-35581 Body_part denotes milk http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma62100
T84 38177-38185 Body_part denotes neonates http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma292381
T85 38612-38618 Body_part denotes tissue http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma9637
T86 40635-40643 Body_part denotes backbone http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma13478
T87 42225-42233 Body_part denotes Neonates http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma292381
T88 42737-42742 Body_part denotes chest http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma9576
T89 42776-42781 Body_part denotes liver http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma7197
T90 42845-42853 Body_part denotes Neonatal http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma292381
T91 43978-43984 Body_part denotes breast http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma9601
T92 44069-44077 Body_part denotes Neonatal http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma292381
T93 44526-44531 Body_part denotes fetus http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma63919
T94 45280-45283 Body_part denotes gut http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma7199
T95 46205-46210 Body_part denotes fetus http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma63919

LitCovid-PD-UBERON

Id Subject Object Predicate Lexical cue uberon_id
T1 2592-2615 Body_part denotes lower respiratory tract http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001558
T2 2598-2615 Body_part denotes respiratory tract http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000065
T3 2765-2788 Body_part denotes lower respiratory tract http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001558
T4 2771-2788 Body_part denotes respiratory tract http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000065
T5 6392-6398 Body_part denotes sputum http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0007311
T6 14973-14978 Body_part denotes chest http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001443
T7 15950-15958 Body_part denotes placenta http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001987
T8 15960-15968 Body_part denotes placenta http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001987
T9 16170-16178 Body_part denotes placenta http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001987
T10 16237-16245 Body_part denotes placenta http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001987
T11 16323-16328 Body_part denotes serum http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001977
T12 16339-16344 Body_part denotes blood http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000178
T13 16366-16377 Body_part denotes nasopharynx http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001728
T14 16382-16388 Body_part denotes rectum http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001052
T15 16404-16412 Body_part denotes placenta http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001987
T16 16414-16434 Body_part denotes umbilical cord blood http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0012168
T17 16414-16428 Body_part denotes umbilical cord http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002331
T18 16429-16434 Body_part denotes blood http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000178
T19 16436-16450 Body_part denotes amniotic fluid http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000173
T20 16456-16462 Body_part denotes breast http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000310
T21 16463-16467 Body_part denotes milk http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001913
T22 16654-16659 Body_part denotes serum http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001977
T23 16661-16681 Body_part denotes umbilical cord blood http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0012168
T24 16661-16675 Body_part denotes umbilical cord http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002331
T25 16676-16681 Body_part denotes blood http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000178
T26 16687-16693 Body_part denotes breast http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000310
T27 16694-16698 Body_part denotes milk http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001913
T28 16805-16810 Body_part denotes blood http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000178
T29 17350-17355 Body_part denotes serum http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001977
T30 17780-17785 Body_part denotes serum http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001977
T31 17857-17877 Body_part denotes umbilical cord blood http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0012168
T32 17857-17871 Body_part denotes umbilical cord http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002331
T33 17872-17877 Body_part denotes blood http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000178
T34 17882-17890 Body_part denotes placenta http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001987
T35 17906-17912 Body_part denotes Breast http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000310
T36 17913-17917 Body_part denotes milk http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001913
T37 18034-18039 Body_part denotes blood http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000178
T38 18041-18046 Body_part denotes stool http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001988
T39 18052-18063 Body_part denotes nasopharynx http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001728
T40 18084-18104 Body_part denotes umbilical cord blood http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0012168
T41 18084-18098 Body_part denotes umbilical cord http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002331
T42 18099-18104 Body_part denotes blood http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000178
T43 18178-18183 Body_part denotes stool http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001988
T44 18423-18428 Body_part denotes chest http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001443
T45 19749-19758 Body_part denotes placentas http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001987
T46 19790-19799 Body_part denotes placentas http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001987
T47 20023-20028 Body_part denotes blood http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000178
T48 20041-20049 Body_part denotes placenta http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001987
T49 20058-20067 Body_part denotes placentas http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001987
T50 20163-20172 Body_part denotes placentas http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001987
T51 20666-20674 Body_part denotes placenta http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001987
T52 20724-20733 Body_part denotes placentas http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001987
T53 21355-21361 Body_part denotes stools http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001988
T54 24531-24536 Body_part denotes organ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000062
T55 26730-26735 Body_part denotes organ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000062
T56 27471-27475 Body_part denotes lung http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002048
T57 27534-27548 Body_part denotes immune systems http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002405
T58 33699-33704 Body_part denotes blood http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000178
T59 35149-35163 Body_part denotes umbilical cord http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002331
T60 35176-35181 Body_part denotes blood http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000178
T61 35336-35350 Body_part denotes amniotic fluid http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000173
T62 35352-35360 Body_part denotes placenta http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001987
T63 35366-35380 Body_part denotes umbilical cord http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002331
T64 35577-35581 Body_part denotes milk http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001913
T65 38612-38618 Body_part denotes tissue http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000479
T66 42737-42742 Body_part denotes chest http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001443
T67 42776-42781 Body_part denotes liver http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002107
T68 43978-43984 Body_part denotes breast http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000310

LitCovid_AGAC

Id Subject Object Predicate Lexical cue
p20656s21 15040-15048 PosReg denotes elevated
p20656s37 15117-15126 NegReg denotes decreased
p20656s38 15127-15138 CPA denotes lymphocytes
p20656s43 15150-15159 NegReg denotes decreased
p20656s44 15160-15169 CPA denotes platelets

LitCovid-PD-MONDO

Id Subject Object Predicate Lexical cue mondo_id
T1 67-75 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T2 67-71 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T3 118-122 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T4 224-233 Disease denotes pneumonia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005249
T5 398-407 Disease denotes infection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550
T6 489-497 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T7 489-493 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T8 505-514 Disease denotes infection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550
T9 807-840 Disease denotes severe acute respiratory syndrome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T10 842-846 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T11 1153-1163 Disease denotes infections http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550
T12 1531-1535 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T13 1565-1575 Disease denotes infections http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550
T14 1999-2023 Disease denotes gastrointestinal disease http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0004335
T15 2305-2317 Disease denotes common colds http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005709
T16 2456-2489 Disease denotes severe acute respiratory syndrome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T17 2503-2511 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T18 2503-2507 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T19 2598-2626 Disease denotes respiratory tract infections http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0024355
T20 2637-2645 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T21 2637-2641 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T22 2840-2859 Disease denotes zoonotic infections http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0025481
T23 2989-2997 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T24 2989-2993 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T25 3205-3215 Disease denotes infections http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550
T26 3313-3322 Disease denotes infection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550
T27 3429-3437 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T28 3429-3433 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T29 3640-3648 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T30 3640-3644 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T31 4105-4118 Disease denotes infections in http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550
T32 4286-4294 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T33 4286-4290 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T34 4379-4388 Disease denotes pneumonia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005249
T35 4638-4647 Disease denotes pneumonia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005249
T36 4703-4718 Disease denotes viral pneumonia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0006012
T37 4709-4718 Disease denotes pneumonia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005249
T38 5522-5531 Disease denotes pneumonia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005249
T39 5629-5638 Disease denotes pneumonia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005249
T40 6004-6023 Disease denotes 2019-nCoV infection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T41 6014-6023 Disease denotes infection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550
T42 6137-6145 Disease denotes diabetes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005015
T43 6156-6168 Disease denotes hypertension http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005044
T44 6183-6205 Disease denotes cardiovascular disease http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0004995
T45 6480-6499 Disease denotes 2019-nCoV infection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T46 6490-6499 Disease denotes infection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550
T47 6543-6578 Disease denotes acute respiratory distress syndrome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0006502
T48 6549-6578 Disease denotes respiratory distress syndrome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0009971
T49 6580-6584 Disease denotes ARDS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0006502
T50 6676-6685 Disease denotes infection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550
T51 7300-7304 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T52 7342-7361 Disease denotes 2019-nCoV infection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T53 7352-7361 Disease denotes infection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550
T54 7696-7704 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T55 8105-8113 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T56 8105-8109 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T57 8186-8195 Disease denotes infection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550
T58 8333-8346 Disease denotes infections in http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550
T59 8362-8371 Disease denotes Pneumonia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005249
T60 8399-8408 Disease denotes Pneumonia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005249
T61 8426-8436 Disease denotes infectious http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550
T62 8556-8566 Disease denotes infectious http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550
T63 8631-8640 Disease denotes pneumonia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005249
T64 8759-8768 Disease denotes pneumonia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005249
T65 8868-8887 Disease denotes bacterial pneumonia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0004652
T66 8878-8887 Disease denotes pneumonia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005249
T67 8998-9013 Disease denotes viral pneumonia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0006012
T68 9004-9013 Disease denotes pneumonia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005249
T69 9101-9111 Disease denotes infectious http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550
T70 9348-9357 Disease denotes pneumonia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005249
T71 9494-9503 Disease denotes influenza http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005812
T72 9624-9633 Disease denotes pneumonia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005249
T73 9678-9681 Disease denotes flu http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005812
T74 9894-9904 Disease denotes pneumonias http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005249
T75 10026-10057 Disease denotes intrauterine growth restriction http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005030
T76 10059-10063 Disease denotes IUGR http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005030
T77 10115-10148 Disease denotes Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T78 10150-10154 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T79 10169-10173 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T80 10552-10555 Disease denotes flu http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005812
T81 10982-10991 Disease denotes pneumonia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005249
T82 11029-11039 Disease denotes infectious http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550
T83 11095-11103 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T84 11095-11099 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T85 11568-11578 Disease denotes infections http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550
T86 11679-11683 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T87 11753-11757 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T88 11965-11969 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T89 12155-12159 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T90 12172-12181 Disease denotes infection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550
T91 12433-12451 Disease denotes SARS-CoV infection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T92 12433-12437 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T93 12442-12451 Disease denotes infection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550
T94 12567-12571 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T95 12761-12765 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T96 12980-12984 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T97 13160-13164 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T98 13234-13243 Disease denotes infection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550
T99 13350-13354 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T100 13459-13472 Disease denotes Renal failure http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0001106
T101 13516-13528 Disease denotes coagulopathy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0001531
T102 13579-13583 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T103 13629-13633 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T104 13665-13669 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T105 13952-13960 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T106 13952-13956 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T107 13995-13999 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T108 14272-14280 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T109 14272-14276 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T110 14297-14301 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T111 14364-14368 Disease denotes IUGR http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005030
T112 14447-14465 Disease denotes SARS-CoV infection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T113 14447-14451 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T114 14456-14465 Disease denotes infection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550
T115 14501-14505 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T116 14621-14629 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T117 14621-14625 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T118 14630-14640 Disease denotes infections http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550
T119 14703-14707 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T120 14791-14800 Disease denotes infection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550
T121 14871-14875 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T122 14876-14886 Disease denotes infections http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550
T123 15334-15338 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T124 15364-15368 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T125 15706-15714 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T126 15706-15710 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T127 15894-15903 Disease denotes pneumonia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005249
T128 15960-15975 Disease denotes placenta previa http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005918
T129 16092-16100 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T130 16092-16096 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T131 16170-16185 Disease denotes placenta previa http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005918
T132 16617-16625 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T133 16617-16621 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T134 16992-17000 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T135 16992-16996 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T136 17149-17153 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T137 17330-17334 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T138 17442-17450 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T139 17442-17446 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T140 17826-17834 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T141 17826-17830 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T142 17979-17987 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T143 17979-17983 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T144 18491-18495 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T145 18699-18708 Disease denotes infection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550
T146 18786-18795 Disease denotes infection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550
T147 18873-18881 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T148 18873-18877 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T149 19045-19053 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T150 19045-19049 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T151 19127-19148 Disease denotes respiratory infection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0024355
T152 19139-19148 Disease denotes infection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550
T153 19268-19276 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T154 19268-19272 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T155 19426-19430 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T156 19473-19477 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T157 19548-19552 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T158 19627-19635 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T159 19627-19631 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T160 19687-19705 Disease denotes SARS-CoV infection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T161 19687-19691 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T162 19696-19705 Disease denotes infection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550
T163 19863-19881 Disease denotes SARS-CoV infection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T164 19863-19867 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T165 19872-19881 Disease denotes infection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550
T166 20106-20124 Disease denotes SARS-CoV infection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T167 20106-20110 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T168 20115-20124 Disease denotes infection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550
T169 20381-20396 Disease denotes oligohydramnios http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005881
T170 20458-20462 Disease denotes IUGR http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005030
T171 20524-20536 Disease denotes inflammation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0021166
T172 20622-20632 Disease denotes infections http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550
T173 20778-20782 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T174 20812-20822 Disease denotes infections http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550
T175 20824-20832 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T176 20824-20828 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T177 20991-20999 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T178 20991-20995 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T179 21084-21092 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T180 21084-21088 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T181 21314-21322 Disease denotes diarrhea http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0001673
T182 21324-21332 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T183 21324-21328 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T184 21508-21512 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T185 21513-21523 Disease denotes infections http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550
T186 21619-21628 Disease denotes infection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550
T187 21735-21739 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T188 21944-21953 Disease denotes infection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550
T189 22048-22052 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T190 22197-22201 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T191 22334-22338 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T192 22426-22430 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T193 22590-22594 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T194 22914-22923 Disease denotes infection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550
T195 23053-23057 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T196 23084-23088 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T197 23359-23368 Disease denotes infection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550
T198 23539-23543 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T199 23592-23596 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T200 23677-23681 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T201 23752-23756 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T202 23814-23818 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T203 23860-23864 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T204 23950-23959 Disease denotes infection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550
T205 24020-24024 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T206 24254-24258 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T207 24508-24517 Disease denotes pneumonia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005249
T208 24522-24544 Disease denotes multiple organ failure http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0043726
T209 25192-25202 Disease denotes infections http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550
T210 25594-25603 Disease denotes infection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550
T211 25908-25928 Disease denotes infected respiratory http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0024355
T212 26192-26201 Disease denotes infection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550
T213 26400-26409 Disease denotes influenza http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005812
T214 26644-26653 Disease denotes pneumonia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005249
T215 26659-26694 Disease denotes acute respiratory distress syndrome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0006502
T216 26665-26694 Disease denotes respiratory distress syndrome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0009971
T217 26696-26700 Disease denotes ARDS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0006502
T218 26721-26743 Disease denotes multiple organ failure http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0043726
T219 26910-26919 Disease denotes pneumonia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005249
T220 27081-27100 Disease denotes respiratory failure http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0021113
T221 27142-27146 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T222 27159-27163 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T223 27174-27183 Disease denotes infection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550
T224 27471-27483 Disease denotes lung disease http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005275
T225 27485-27493 Disease denotes diabetes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005015
T226 27499-27512 Disease denotes renal failure http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0001106
T227 27828-27837 Disease denotes infection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550
T228 27895-27904 Disease denotes infection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550
T229 28265-28273 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T230 28265-28269 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T231 29233-29242 Disease denotes infection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550
T232 29298-29316 Disease denotes SARS-CoV infection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T233 29298-29302 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T234 29307-29316 Disease denotes infection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550
T235 30109-30128 Disease denotes respiratory failure http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0021113
T236 30744-30753 Disease denotes infection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550
T237 30847-30856 Disease denotes infection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550
T238 31117-31140 Disease denotes end stage renal disease http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0004375
T239 31127-31140 Disease denotes renal disease http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0002118|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005240
T241 31142-31154 Disease denotes hypertension http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005044
T242 32146-32155 Disease denotes infection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550
T243 32265-32269 Disease denotes ARDS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0006502
T244 32336-32345 Disease denotes pneumonia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005249
T245 32358-32377 Disease denotes respiratory failure http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0021113
T246 32382-32393 Disease denotes hypotension http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005468
T247 33816-33820 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T248 33916-33925 Disease denotes infection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550
T249 34445-34454 Disease denotes infection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550
T250 34799-34803 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T251 34969-34978 Disease denotes infection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550
T252 35979-35988 Disease denotes pneumonia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005249
T253 35990-35999 Disease denotes influenza http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005812
T254 36815-36819 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T255 37175-37186 Disease denotes common cold http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005709
T256 38142-38160 Disease denotes clinical infection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550
T257 38483-38496 Disease denotes infections in http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550
T258 38680-38688 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T259 38680-38684 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T260 38747-38756 Disease denotes infection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550
T261 39917-39926 Disease denotes nCoV-2019 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T262 41829-41834 Disease denotes Ebola http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005737
T263 41976-41986 Disease denotes infections http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550
T264 41990-41994 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T265 42113-42122 Disease denotes infection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550
T266 42181-42189 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T267 42181-42185 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T268 42193-42202 Disease denotes Infection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550
T269 43656-43665 Disease denotes infection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550
T270 43762-43771 Disease denotes infection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550
T271 43850-43865 Disease denotes viral infection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005108
T272 43856-43865 Disease denotes infection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550
T273 44078-44087 Disease denotes infection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550
T274 44392-44396 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T275 44590-44609 Disease denotes 2019-nCoV infection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T276 44600-44609 Disease denotes infection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550
T277 45520-45530 Disease denotes infections http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550
T278 45665-45669 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T279 45724-45737 Disease denotes infections in http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550
T280 46232-46263 Disease denotes intrauterine growth restriction http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005030
T281 46359-46375 Disease denotes viral infections http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005108
T282 46385-46390 Disease denotes Ebola http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005737
T283 46406-46410 Disease denotes Zika http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0018661
T284 46589-46593 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T285 47156-47165 Disease denotes infection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550
T286 47258-47262 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T287 47805-47813 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T288 47805-47809 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T289 47817-47826 Disease denotes infection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550

LitCovid-PD-CLO

Id Subject Object Predicate Lexical cue
T1 140-145 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_9606 denotes Human
T2 202-203 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T3 276-277 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T4 286-288 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0053733 denotes 11
T5 413-414 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T6 918-923 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_9606 denotes human
T7 927-932 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_9606 denotes human
T8 1860-1867 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_10239 denotes viruses
T9 1879-1880 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T10 1920-1927 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_33208 denotes animals
T11 1935-1941 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_9837 denotes camels
T12 1947-1951 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_9397 denotes bats
T13 2206-2211 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_10239 denotes virus
T14 2248-2254 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_9606 denotes humans
T15 2265-2266 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T16 2592-2615 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001558 denotes lower respiratory tract
T17 2765-2788 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001558 denotes lower respiratory tract
T18 3258-3259 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T19 3307-3312 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_9606 denotes human
T20 3549-3555 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_9606 denotes humans
T21 4351-4352 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T22 4377-4378 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T23 4465-4466 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T24 4495-4497 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0053733 denotes 11
T25 4599-4601 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0050510 denotes 18
T26 4701-4702 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T27 4849-4850 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T28 4865-4870 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PR_000001318 denotes sells
T29 4871-4872 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T30 4930-4937 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_33208 denotes animals
T31 5156-5159 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000990 denotes CDC
T32 5166-5167 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T33 5413-5425 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OBI_0000245 denotes Organization
T34 5805-5806 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T35 5953-5955 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0053794 denotes 41
T36 6382-6384 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0050510 denotes 18
T37 6411-6413 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0053733 denotes 11
T38 6460-6462 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0053794 denotes 41
T39 6908-6910 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0053733 denotes 11
T40 7022-7027 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_10239 denotes virus
T41 7552-7553 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T42 7665-7666 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T43 7680-7683 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0051582 denotes has
T44 7745-7748 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0051582 denotes has
T45 7827-7833 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_9606 denotes humans
T46 7850-7855 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_10239 denotes virus
T47 8053-8054 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T48 8891-8892 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T49 9014-9017 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0051582 denotes has
T50 9082-9084 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0050510 denotes 18
T51 9205-9209 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0005623 denotes cell
T52 9375-9378 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0051582 denotes has
T53 9538-9540 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0050509 denotes 27
T54 9950-9959 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000158 denotes membranes
T55 9961-9965 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PR_000001786 denotes PROM
T56 10248-10249 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T57 10337-10338 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T58 10374-10381 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_33208 denotes animals
T59 10397-10399 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0050509 denotes 27
T60 10550-10551 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T61 10727-10739 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OBI_0000245 denotes Organization
T62 10888-10889 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T63 10918-10919 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T64 11015-11016 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T65 11185-11186 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T66 11228-11229 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T67 11665-11667 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0053733 denotes 11
T68 11670-11672 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0050509 denotes 27
T69 12514-12516 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0050509 denotes 27
T70 12720-12721 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T71 12937-12938 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T72 13111-13112 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes A
T73 13788-13789 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T74 13982-13983 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T75 14586-14591 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_10239 denotes virus
T76 14607-14609 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001302 denotes 34
T77 14973-14978 http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000965 denotes chest
T78 15410-15411 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T79 15452-15454 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001000 denotes 35
T80 15466-15467 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T81 15468-15470 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001313 denotes 36
T82 15658-15659 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T83 15938-15939 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T84 15950-15958 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001987 denotes placenta
T85 15950-15958 http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0001407 denotes placenta
T86 15960-15968 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001987 denotes placenta
T87 15960-15968 http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0001407 denotes placenta
T88 16170-16178 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001987 denotes placenta
T89 16170-16178 http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0001407 denotes placenta
T90 16190-16191 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T91 16237-16245 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001987 denotes placenta
T92 16237-16245 http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0001407 denotes placenta
T93 16333-16344 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000178 denotes whole blood
T94 16333-16344 http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000296 denotes whole blood
T95 16382-16388 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001052 denotes rectum
T96 16382-16388 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0006866 denotes rectum
T97 16404-16412 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001987 denotes placenta
T98 16404-16412 http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0001407 denotes placenta
T99 16414-16428 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002331 denotes umbilical cord
T100 16414-16428 http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0001415 denotes umbilical cord
T101 16429-16434 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000178 denotes blood
T102 16429-16434 http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000296 denotes blood
T103 16436-16450 http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#Amniotic_Fluid denotes amniotic fluid
T104 16456-16462 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000310 denotes breast
T105 16535-16541 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000473 denotes tested
T106 16661-16675 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002331 denotes umbilical cord
T107 16661-16675 http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0001415 denotes umbilical cord
T108 16676-16681 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000178 denotes blood
T109 16676-16681 http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000296 denotes blood
T110 16687-16693 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000310 denotes breast
T111 16805-16810 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000178 denotes blood
T112 16805-16810 http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000296 denotes blood
T113 16831-16838 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000473 denotes testing
T114 16895-16896 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T115 17238-17239 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T116 17595-17596 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes A
T117 17636-17638 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001313 denotes 36
T118 17681-17690 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000158 denotes membranes
T119 17722-17723 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T120 17857-17871 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002331 denotes umbilical cord
T121 17857-17871 http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0001415 denotes umbilical cord
T122 17872-17877 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000178 denotes blood
T123 17872-17877 http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000296 denotes blood
T124 17882-17890 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001987 denotes placenta
T125 17882-17890 http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0001407 denotes placenta
T126 17906-17912 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000310 denotes Breast
T127 18034-18039 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000178 denotes blood
T128 18034-18039 http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000296 denotes blood
T129 18084-18098 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002331 denotes umbilical cord
T130 18084-18098 http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0001415 denotes umbilical cord
T131 18099-18104 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000178 denotes blood
T132 18099-18104 http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000296 denotes blood
T133 18301-18302 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T134 18363-18368 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001759 denotes at 31
T135 18390-18391 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T136 18423-18428 http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000965 denotes chest
T137 18551-18555 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0053711 denotes a 21
T138 18718-18719 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T139 18800-18801 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T140 18935-18940 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000473 denotes tests
T141 19357-19358 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T142 19565-19567 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0053794 denotes 41
T143 19749-19758 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001987 denotes placentas
T144 19749-19758 http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0001407 denotes placentas
T145 19790-19799 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001987 denotes placentas
T146 19790-19799 http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0001407 denotes placentas
T147 19967-19968 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T148 20023-20028 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000178 denotes blood
T149 20023-20028 http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000296 denotes blood
T150 20041-20049 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001987 denotes placenta
T151 20041-20049 http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0001407 denotes placenta
T152 20058-20067 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001987 denotes placentas
T153 20058-20067 http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0001407 denotes placentas
T154 20163-20172 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001987 denotes placentas
T155 20163-20172 http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0001407 denotes placentas
T156 20271-20280 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0003124 denotes chorionic
T157 20544-20553 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0003124 denotes chorionic
T158 20666-20674 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001987 denotes placenta
T159 20666-20674 http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0001407 denotes placenta
T160 20724-20733 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001987 denotes placentas
T161 20724-20733 http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0001407 denotes placentas
T162 21437-21442 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_10239 denotes virus
T163 21882-21884 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0053799 denotes 45
T164 22451-22452 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T165 22826-22827 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T166 23111-23112 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T167 23146-23149 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0051582 denotes has
T168 23281-23282 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes A
T169 23504-23516 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OBI_0000245 denotes organization
T170 23701-23709 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001658 denotes actively
T171 23858-23859 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T172 24025-24030 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_10239 denotes virus
T173 24457-24458 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T174 24459-24463 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0003101 denotes male
T175 24459-24463 http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000970 denotes male
T176 24531-24536 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0003103 denotes organ
T177 24688-24690 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0050509 denotes 27
T178 25076-25078 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001382 denotes 48
T179 25941-25943 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001382 denotes 48
T180 26015-26019 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_9397 denotes Bats
T181 26088-26094 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_9837 denotes camels
T182 26108-26113 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_10239 denotes virus
T183 26180-26181 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T184 26205-26211 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_9606 denotes humans
T185 26332-26335 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0051582 denotes has
T186 26382-26389 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_10239 denotes viruses
T187 26436-26441 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_10239 denotes virus
T188 26730-26735 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0003103 denotes organ
T189 27105-27108 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0051582 denotes has
T190 27109-27110 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T191 27471-27475 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002048 denotes lung
T192 27471-27475 http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000934 denotes lung
T193 27534-27548 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002405 denotes immune systems
T194 27593-27594 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T195 27807-27808 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T196 28275-28276 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T197 28526-28528 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0053733 denotes 11
T198 28770-28771 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T199 28878-28880 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0050509 denotes 27
T200 28884-28886 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001302 denotes 34
T201 29453-29460 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000473 denotes testing
T202 29496-29503 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000473 denotes testing
T203 29569-29573 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000473 denotes test
T204 29845-29846 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T205 29931-29932 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T206 30026-30027 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T207 30552-30553 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T208 30908-30915 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000473 denotes testing
T209 30943-30944 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T210 31043-31044 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T211 31230-31231 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T212 31267-31273 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001658 denotes active
T213 31304-31310 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000473 denotes tested
T214 31397-31398 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T215 31489-31495 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000473 denotes tested
T216 31628-31629 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T217 31698-31699 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T218 31891-31892 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T219 32044-32050 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000473 denotes tested
T220 32068-32073 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_10239 denotes virus
T221 32192-32193 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T222 32842-32847 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_10239 denotes virus
T223 33201-33207 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_9606 denotes humans
T224 33408-33409 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T225 33490-33491 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T226 33560-33569 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000158 denotes membranes
T227 33613-33614 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T228 33675-33682 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000473 denotes testing
T229 33699-33704 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000178 denotes blood
T230 33699-33704 http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000296 denotes blood
T231 33794-33796 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0053733 denotes 11
T232 33864-33865 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T233 33994-34000 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000473 denotes tested
T234 34058-34064 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_33208 denotes animal
T235 34356-34358 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0053733 denotes 11
T236 34369-34371 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0050509 denotes 27
T237 34601-34603 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0053733 denotes 11
T238 34624-34626 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0050509 denotes 27
T239 34716-34718 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001000 denotes 35
T240 35149-35163 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002331 denotes umbilical cord
T241 35149-35163 http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0001415 denotes umbilical cord
T242 35176-35181 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000178 denotes blood
T243 35176-35181 http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000296 denotes blood
T244 35336-35350 http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#Amniotic_Fluid denotes amniotic fluid
T245 35352-35360 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001987 denotes placenta
T246 35352-35360 http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0001407 denotes placenta
T247 35366-35380 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002331 denotes umbilical cord
T248 35366-35380 http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0001415 denotes umbilical cord
T249 35558-35564 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_9837 denotes camels
T250 35566-35571 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_9837 denotes camel
T251 35649-35652 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0051582 denotes has
T252 35853-35859 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_9837 denotes camels
T253 36228-36234 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000473 denotes tested
T254 36394-36395 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes A
T255 36504-36505 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T256 36673-36680 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000473 denotes testing
T257 36931-36934 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0051582 denotes has
T258 37014-37016 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0053733 denotes 11
T259 37154-37160 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_9606 denotes humans
T260 37257-37262 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_9606 denotes human
T261 37719-37724 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_9606 denotes Human
T262 37781-37783 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0053733 denotes 11
T263 37933-37939 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000473 denotes tested
T264 37953-37958 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_9606 denotes human
T265 38224-38229 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_9606 denotes human
T266 38302-38303 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T267 38436-38437 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T268 38497-38503 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_9606 denotes humans
T269 38626-38629 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0051582 denotes has
T270 38656-38657 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T271 38705-38711 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_33208 denotes animal
T272 38741-38746 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_9606 denotes human
T273 38845-38851 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_9606 denotes humans
T274 38861-38862 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T275 39766-39767 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T276 39927-39932 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_10239 denotes virus
T277 40582-40585 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PR_000001343 denotes aim
T278 40857-40858 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T279 40931-40944 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OBI_0000245 denotes organizations
T280 41079-41080 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes A
T281 41140-41141 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T282 41193-41194 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T283 41257-41258 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T284 41482-41489 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000473 denotes testing
T285 41518-41519 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T286 41561-41562 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T287 41835-41840 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_10239 denotes virus
T288 41861-41862 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T289 42049-42050 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T290 42300-42301 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T291 42360-42366 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000473 denotes tested
T292 42559-42560 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T293 42576-42582 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000473 denotes tested
T294 42600-42605 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_10239 denotes virus
T295 42737-42742 http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000965 denotes chest
T296 42776-42781 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002107 denotes liver
T297 42776-42781 http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000887 denotes liver
T298 42961-42962 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T299 43052-43053 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T300 43071-43072 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T301 43233-43240 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0009900 denotes 76]. On
T302 43373-43378 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_10239 denotes virus
T303 43936-43937 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T304 43978-43984 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000310 denotes breast
T305 44048-44049 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T306 44062-44067 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_10239 denotes virus
T307 44105-44112 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_10239 denotes viruses
T308 44448-44451 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0051582 denotes has
T309 44770-44775 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_10239 denotes virus
T310 44961-44966 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_10239 denotes virus
T311 45214-45218 http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000975 denotes womb
T312 45225-45226 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T313 45280-45283 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001007 denotes gut
T314 45280-45283 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001555 denotes gut
T315 45280-45283 http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000834 denotes gut
T316 45309-45310 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T317 45351-45352 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T318 45431-45435 http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000975 denotes womb
T319 45573-45576 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0051582 denotes has
T320 46014-46015 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T321 46089-46090 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T322 46391-46396 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_10239 denotes virus
T323 46411-46416 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_10239 denotes virus

LitCovid-PD-CHEBI

Id Subject Object Predicate Lexical cue chebi_id
T1 8985-8996 Chemical denotes antibiotics http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33281
T2 13422-13427 Chemical denotes group http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_24433
T3 13634-13639 Chemical denotes group http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_24433
T4 13885-13890 Chemical denotes group http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_24433
T5 15049-15056 Chemical denotes alanine http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_16449
T6 17579-17586 Chemical denotes glucose http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_17234|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_4167
T8 24459-24463 Chemical denotes male http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_30780
T9 25753-25755 Chemical denotes Al http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_28984
T10 25770-25773 Chemical denotes Abu http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_35621
T11 27714-27719 Chemical denotes group http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_24433
T12 30188-30201 Chemical denotes dexamethasone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_41879
T13 30648-30656 Chemical denotes steroids http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_35341
T14 32645-32654 Chemical denotes ribavirin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_63580
T15 32884-32893 Chemical denotes ribavirin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_63580
T16 33209-33218 Chemical denotes ribavirin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_63580
T17 36328-36338 Chemical denotes interferon http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_52999
T18 36830-36839 Chemical denotes ribavirin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_63580
T19 36913-36922 Chemical denotes ribavirin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_63580
T20 39294-39299 Chemical denotes drugs http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_23888
T21 40426-40429 Chemical denotes TPP http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_35033|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_52279|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_9532
T24 47924-47926 Chemical denotes GA http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_5206|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_73855

LitCovid-PD-GO-BP

Id Subject Object Predicate Lexical cue
T1 3774-3783 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0016032 denotes virulence
T2 3774-3783 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0009405 denotes virulence
T3 9205-9227 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0002456 denotes cell-mediated immunity
T4 9205-9227 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0002449 denotes cell-mediated immunity
T5 10039-10045 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0040007 denotes growth
T6 13068-13077 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0007565 denotes gestation
T7 15728-15737 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0007565 denotes gestation
T8 16145-16154 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0007565 denotes gestation
T9 16553-16566 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0003968 denotes transcriptase
T10 16553-16566 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0003899 denotes transcriptase
T11 16957-16966 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0007565 denotes gestation
T12 17645-17654 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0007565 denotes gestation
T13 18375-18384 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0007565 denotes gestation
T14 20524-20536 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0006954 denotes inflammation
T15 20901-20911 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0046903 denotes secretions
T16 25929-25939 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0046903 denotes secretions
T17 29639-29651 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0009405 denotes pathogenesis
T18 30284-30293 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0007565 denotes gestation
T19 30677-30692 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0006955 denotes immune response
T20 30974-30983 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0007565 denotes gestation
T21 31069-31078 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0007565 denotes gestation
T22 31665-31676 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0007565 denotes gestational
T23 33653-33662 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0007565 denotes gestation
T24 33871-33882 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0007565 denotes gestational
T25 34459-34470 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0007565 denotes gestational
T26 34860-34872 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0009405 denotes pathogenesis
T27 34980-34991 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0007565 denotes gestational
T28 40213-40222 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0009058 denotes formation
T29 43850-43865 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0016032 denotes viral infection
T30 46245-46251 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0040007 denotes growth
T31 46359-46375 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0016032 denotes viral infections
T32 46875-46886 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0007565 denotes gestational
T33 46968-46984 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0006955 denotes immune responses

LitCovid-PD-HP

Id Subject Object Predicate Lexical cue hp_id
T1 224-233 Phenotype denotes pneumonia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002090
T2 1999-2023 Phenotype denotes gastrointestinal disease http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011024
T3 2592-2626 Phenotype denotes lower respiratory tract infections http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002783
T4 4379-4388 Phenotype denotes pneumonia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002090
T5 4638-4647 Phenotype denotes pneumonia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002090
T6 4709-4718 Phenotype denotes pneumonia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002090
T7 5522-5531 Phenotype denotes pneumonia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002090
T8 5629-5638 Phenotype denotes pneumonia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002090
T9 6156-6168 Phenotype denotes hypertension http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000822
T10 6183-6205 Phenotype denotes cardiovascular disease http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001626
T11 6324-6329 Phenotype denotes fever http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001945
T12 6341-6346 Phenotype denotes cough http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012735
T13 6362-6369 Phenotype denotes fatigue http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012378
T14 6373-6380 Phenotype denotes myalgia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003326
T15 6425-6433 Phenotype denotes headache http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002315
T16 6549-6569 Phenotype denotes respiratory distress http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002098
T17 8362-8371 Phenotype denotes Pneumonia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002090
T18 8399-8408 Phenotype denotes Pneumonia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002090
T19 8631-8640 Phenotype denotes pneumonia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002090
T20 8759-8768 Phenotype denotes pneumonia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002090
T21 8878-8887 Phenotype denotes pneumonia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002090
T22 9004-9013 Phenotype denotes pneumonia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002090
T23 9348-9357 Phenotype denotes pneumonia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002090
T24 9624-9633 Phenotype denotes pneumonia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002090
T25 9894-9904 Phenotype denotes pneumonias http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002090
T26 9929-9959 Phenotype denotes premature rupture of membranes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001788
T27 9961-9965 Phenotype denotes PROM http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001788
T28 10026-10057 Phenotype denotes intrauterine growth restriction http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001511
T29 10059-10063 Phenotype denotes IUGR http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001511
T30 10982-10991 Phenotype denotes pneumonia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002090
T31 12259-12279 Phenotype denotes spontaneous abortion http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005268
T32 12916-12928 Phenotype denotes miscarriages http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005268
T33 12953-12960 Phenotype denotes hypoxia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012418
T34 12999-13019 Phenotype denotes respiratory distress http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002098
T35 13085-13103 Phenotype denotes preterm deliveries http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001622
T36 13459-13472 Phenotype denotes Renal failure http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000083
T37 13516-13528 Phenotype denotes coagulopathy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003256
T38 14364-14368 Phenotype denotes IUGR http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001511
T39 14954-14959 Phenotype denotes fever http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001945
T40 14998-15003 Phenotype denotes cough http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012735
T41 15017-15032 Phenotype denotes hypoalbuminemia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003073
T42 15094-15100 Phenotype denotes chills http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025143
T43 15516-15521 Phenotype denotes cough http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012735
T44 15563-15568 Phenotype denotes fever http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001945
T45 15752-15757 Phenotype denotes fever http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001945
T46 15759-15767 Phenotype denotes anorexia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002039
T47 15769-15777 Phenotype denotes headache http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002315
T48 15790-15795 Phenotype denotes cough http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012735
T49 15811-15830 Phenotype denotes shortness of breath http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002098
T50 15894-15903 Phenotype denotes pneumonia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002090
T51 17192-17197 Phenotype denotes fever http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001945
T52 17199-17206 Phenotype denotes myalgia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003326
T53 17208-17214 Phenotype denotes chills http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025143
T54 17216-17224 Phenotype denotes headache http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002315
T55 17240-17256 Phenotype denotes productive cough http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031245
T56 17262-17281 Phenotype denotes shortness of breath http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002098
T57 17286-17294 Phenotype denotes wheezing http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030828
T58 17695-17709 Phenotype denotes fetal distress http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025116
T59 18392-18397 Phenotype denotes fever http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001945
T60 18399-18408 Phenotype denotes dry cough http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031246
T61 19127-19148 Phenotype denotes respiratory infection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011947
T62 20381-20396 Phenotype denotes oligohydramnios http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001562
T63 20458-20462 Phenotype denotes IUGR http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001511
T64 21314-21322 Phenotype denotes diarrhea http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002014
T65 21398-21406 Phenotype denotes flushing http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031284
T66 23724-23729 Phenotype denotes fever http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001945
T67 24508-24517 Phenotype denotes pneumonia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002090
T68 26644-26653 Phenotype denotes pneumonia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002090
T69 26665-26685 Phenotype denotes respiratory distress http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002098
T70 26710-26715 Phenotype denotes shock http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031273
T71 26816-26835 Phenotype denotes respiratory illness http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002086
T72 26851-26856 Phenotype denotes fever http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001945
T73 26858-26863 Phenotype denotes cough http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012735
T74 26869-26888 Phenotype denotes shortness of breath http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002098
T75 26910-26919 Phenotype denotes pneumonia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002090
T76 27081-27100 Phenotype denotes respiratory failure http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002878
T77 27463-27483 Phenotype denotes chronic lung disease http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006528
T78 27499-27512 Phenotype denotes renal failure http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000083
T79 30109-30128 Phenotype denotes respiratory failure http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002878
T80 31117-31140 Phenotype denotes end stage renal disease http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003774
T81 31142-31154 Phenotype denotes hypertension http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000822
T82 31764-31769 Phenotype denotes fever http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001945
T83 31771-31778 Phenotype denotes fatigue http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012378
T84 31780-31788 Phenotype denotes headache http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002315
T85 31793-31798 Phenotype denotes cough http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012735
T86 31839-31853 Phenotype denotes abdominal pain http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002027
T87 32336-32345 Phenotype denotes pneumonia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002090
T88 32358-32377 Phenotype denotes respiratory failure http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002878
T89 32382-32393 Phenotype denotes hypotension http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002615
T90 32756-32761 Phenotype denotes shock http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031273
T91 35979-35988 Phenotype denotes pneumonia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002090
T92 36023-36029 Phenotype denotes sepsis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100806
T93 42670-42675 Phenotype denotes fever http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001945
T94 42679-42684 Phenotype denotes cough http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012735
T95 42694-42713 Phenotype denotes shortness of breath http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002098
T96 42759-42790 Phenotype denotes abnormalities of liver function http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002910
T97 44218-44226 Phenotype denotes coughing http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012735
T98 45002-45010 Phenotype denotes coughing http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012735
T99 46232-46263 Phenotype denotes intrauterine growth restriction http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001511
T100 46265-46281 Phenotype denotes preterm delivery http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001622
T101 46305-46325 Phenotype denotes spontaneous abortion http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005268
T102 47149-47165 Phenotype denotes severe infection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032169

LitCovid-sentences

Id Subject Object Predicate Lexical cue
T1 0-104 Sentence denotes Potential Maternal and Infant Outcomes from Coronavirus 2019-nCoV (SARS-CoV-2) Infecting Pregnant Women:
T2 105-168 Sentence denotes Lessons from SARS, MERS, and Other Human Coronavirus Infections
T3 170-178 Sentence denotes Abstract
T4 179-339 Sentence denotes In early December 2019 a cluster of cases of pneumonia of unknown cause was identified in Wuhan, a city of 11 million persons in the People’s Republic of China.
T5 340-500 Sentence denotes Further investigation revealed these cases to result from infection with a newly identified coronavirus, initially termed 2019-nCoV and subsequently SARS-CoV-2.
T6 501-705 Sentence denotes The infection moved rapidly through China, spread to Thailand and Japan, extended into adjacent countries through infected persons travelling by air, eventually reaching multiple countries and continents.
T7 706-933 Sentence denotes Similar to such other coronaviruses as those causing the Middle East respiratory syndrome (MERS) and severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS), the new coronavirus was reported to spread via natural aerosols from human-to-human.
T8 934-1092 Sentence denotes In the early stages of this epidemic the case fatality rate is estimated to be approximately 2%, with the majority of deaths occurring in special populations.
T9 1093-1288 Sentence denotes Unfortunately, there is limited experience with coronavirus infections during pregnancy, and it now appears certain that pregnant women have become infected during the present 2019-nCoV epidemic.
T10 1289-1612 Sentence denotes In order to assess the potential of the Wuhan 2019-nCoV to cause maternal, fetal and neonatal morbidity and other poor obstetrical outcomes, this communication reviews the published data addressing the epidemiological and clinical effects of SARS, MERS, and other coronavirus infections on pregnant women and their infants.
T11 1613-1763 Sentence denotes Recommendations are also made for the consideration of pregnant women in the design, clinical trials, and implementation of future 2019-nCoV vaccines.
T12 1765-1767 Sentence denotes 1.
T13 1768-1780 Sentence denotes Introduction
T14 1781-1868 Sentence denotes Coronaviruses are spherical, enveloped, and the largest of positive-strand RNA viruses.
T15 1869-2024 Sentence denotes They have a wide host range, including birds, farm animals, pets, camels, and bats, in which they primarily cause respiratory and gastrointestinal disease.
T16 2025-2244 Sentence denotes Belonging to the order Nidovirales, family Coronaviridae, and the subfamily Orthocoronaviridae there are four genera of coronaviruses—Alphacoronavirus, Betacoronavirus, Deltacorona virus, and Gammacoronavirus [1,2,3,4].
T17 2245-2405 Sentence denotes In humans, they are a cause of mild illnesses including the common colds occurring in children and adults, and were believed to be of modest medical importance.
T18 2406-2627 Sentence denotes However, two zoonotic coronaviruses—including the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV) and Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV)—can produce severe lower respiratory tract infections.
T19 2628-2816 Sentence denotes Both the SARS-CoV and MERS-CoV have several features in common that are factors in producing nosocomial transmission, replication in the lower respiratory tract, and viral immunopathology.
T20 2817-2979 Sentence denotes Both coronaviruses are zoonotic infections and constitute significant public health threats that have resulted in epidemics with significant loss of life [1,5,6].
T21 2980-3124 Sentence denotes When the SARS-CoV and MERS-CoV infect women who are pregnant, they can result in poor obstetric outcomes including maternal morbidity and death.
T22 3125-3222 Sentence denotes There are currently no vaccines or specific treatments approved for coronavirus infections [2,6].
T23 3223-3487 Sentence denotes Prior to December 2019, there were a total of six coronavirus species that produced human infection: HCoV-229E and HCoV-NL63 belonging to the Alphacoronavirus genus; and HCoV-OC43, HCoV-HKU1, MERS-CoV, and SARS-CoV, which belong to the Betacoronavirus genus [1,2].
T24 3488-3556 Sentence denotes As of December 2019, there are now seven species that infect humans.
T25 3557-3803 Sentence denotes As the newly identified novel coronavirus, termed 2019-nCoV and subsequently named SARS-CoV-2, spreads rapidly throughout China and across to other countries, researchers scramble to understand transmission dynamics, virulence, and pathogenicity.
T26 3804-3956 Sentence denotes Given the rapidly progressive spread of this current 2019 novel coronavirus it is reasonable to expect that pregnant women have already become infected.
T27 3957-4026 Sentence denotes The effect of 2019-nCoV during pregnancy is, at the present, unknown.
T28 4027-4249 Sentence denotes This communication reviews the medical and clinical findings from coronavirus infections in pregnant women in order to anticipate how the newly discovered 2019-nCoV might affect maternal and infant morbidity and mortality.
T29 4251-4253 Sentence denotes 2.
T30 4254-4315 Sentence denotes The 2019 Coronavirus 2019-nCoV (SARS-CoV-2) Outbreak in Wuhan
T31 4316-4584 Sentence denotes In the beginning of December 2019, a cluster of persons with a pneumonia of unknown cause was identified in Wuhan, the capital of Hubei Province and a large city of approximately 11 million persons located in the central region of the People’s Republic of China [7,8].
T32 4585-4719 Sentence denotes Between 8 and 18 December 2019 there were 7 cases of pneumonia identified whose clinical features resembled that of a viral pneumonia.
T33 4720-4828 Sentence denotes The outbreak was initially believed to be linked to the Wuhan Huanan (South China) Seafood Wholesale Market.
T34 4829-5073 Sentence denotes This market, termed a “wet” market, sells a variety of seafood, cuts of meat, and both live and dead animals in over one thousand stalls in constant close contact; however, whether this market was the origin of the outbreak remains unknown [9].
T35 5074-5328 Sentence denotes On 31 December 2019, the Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention (China CDC) sent a rapid response team to Hubei to work alongside health personnel from the provincial and Wuhan city health departments to conduct an epidemiologic investigation.
T36 5329-5552 Sentence denotes As the disease was spreading through secondary and tertiary cases, the World Health Organization (WHO) China Country Office was informed on 31 December 2019 of the occurrence of these cases of pneumonia of unknown etiology.
T37 5553-5711 Sentence denotes During the period from 31 December 2019 to 3 January 2020, 44 patients with pneumonia of unknown etiology were reported by the Chinese authorities to the WHO.
T38 5712-5915 Sentence denotes On 7 January 2020 investigators in China identified the etiological agent of the epidemic as a previously unknown coronavirus, and it was given the designation 2019-nCoV (for 2019 novel coronavirus) [8].
T39 5916-6255 Sentence denotes Analysis of the clinical features of 41 hospitalized patients with laboratory-confirmed 2019-nCoV infection revealed that 30 were men (73%); less than one-half had underlying co-morbid conditions (13; 32%) which included diabetes (8, 20%), hypertension (6, 15%), and cardiovascular disease (6; 15%); and the average age was 49.0 years old.
T40 6256-6447 Sentence denotes The most common symptoms at the beginning of their illness included fever (40, 98%), cough (31, 76%), and fatigue or myalgia (18, 44%), sputum production (11, 28%), and headache (3, 8%) [10].
T41 6448-6637 Sentence denotes Among these 41 initial cases of 2019-nCoV infection there were 12 patients (32%) who developed acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), 13 (32%) required intensive care and 6 (15%) died.
T42 6638-6912 Sentence denotes During the first weeks of January the infection spread rapidly through China and extended to adjacent countries where cases began to appear—13 January in Thailand, 15 January in Japan, 20 January in the Republic of Korea, and Taiwan and the United States on 21 January [11].
T43 6913-7045 Sentence denotes Infected travelers, mostly via commercial air travel, are known to have been responsible for introducing the virus outside of Wuhan.
T44 7046-7314 Sentence denotes The new coronavirus continued to spread throughout multiple countries and continents, and by 9 February 2020 the WHO reported 37,251 confirmed cases in China that resulted in 812 deaths, surpassing the number of deaths that occurred during the 2002–2003 SARS epidemic.
T45 7315-7619 Sentence denotes An additional 307 cases of 2019-nCoV infection have occurred among 24 other countries outside of China [12]. (Figure 1) At the meeting of the Emergency Committee of the WHO on 30 January, the novel coronavirus 2019 epidemic was declared a Public Health Emergency of International Concern (PHEIC) [11,13].
T46 7620-7915 Sentence denotes This newly recognized coronavirus, producing a disease that has been termed COVID-19, is rapidly spreading throughout China, has crossed international borders to infect persons in neighboring countries, and humans infected by the virus are travelling via commercial airlines to other continents.
T47 7916-8127 Sentence denotes It is certain that 2019-nCoV will infect women who are pregnant, leaving the question open as to whether the novel coronavirus will have a similar or different effect on them compared with SARS-CoV and MERS-CoV.
T48 8128-8357 Sentence denotes In order to address the potential obstetrical outcomes of infection to both mother and infant, the present communication describes the current state of knowledge regarding the effects of other coronavirus infections in pregnancy.
T49 8359-8361 Sentence denotes 3.
T50 8362-8398 Sentence denotes Pneumonia Occurring during Pregnancy
T51 8399-8516 Sentence denotes Pneumonia arising from any infectious etiology is an important cause of morbidity and mortality among pregnant women.
T52 8517-8617 Sentence denotes It is the most prevalent non-obstetric infectious condition that occurs during pregnancy [14,15,16].
T53 8618-8703 Sentence denotes In one study pneumonia was the 3rd most common cause of indirect maternal death [17].
T54 8704-8858 Sentence denotes Approximately 25 percent of pregnant women who develop pneumonia will need to be hospitalized in critical care units and require ventilatory support [16].
T55 8859-9086 Sentence denotes Although bacterial pneumonia is a serious disease when it occurs in pregnant women, even when the agent(s) are susceptible to antibiotics, viral pneumonia has even higher levels of morbidity and mortality during pregnancy [18].
T56 9087-9369 Sentence denotes As with other infectious diseases, the normal maternal physiologic changes that accompany pregnancy—including altered cell-mediated immunity [19] and changes in pulmonary function—have been hypothesized to affect both susceptibility to and clinical severity of pneumonia [20,21,22].
T57 9370-9431 Sentence denotes This has been evident historically during previous epidemics.
T58 9432-9650 Sentence denotes The case fatality rate (CFR) for pregnant women infected with influenza during the 1918–1919 pandemic was 27%—even higher when exposure occurred during the 3rd trimester and upwards of 50% if pneumonia supervened [23].
T59 9651-9823 Sentence denotes During the 1957–1958 Asian flu epidemic, 10% of all deaths occurred in pregnant women, and their CFR was twice as high as that of infected women who were not pregnant [24].
T60 9824-10096 Sentence denotes The most common adverse obstetrical outcomes associated with maternal pneumonias from all causes include premature rupture of membranes (PROM) and preterm labor (PTL), intrauterine fetal demise (IUFD), intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR), and neonatal death [14,15,16].
T61 10098-10100 Sentence denotes 4.
T62 10101-10164 Sentence denotes The 2002–2003 Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS) Epidemic
T63 10165-10229 Sentence denotes The SARS epidemic began quietly at the turn of the 21st century.
T64 10230-10319 Sentence denotes In November 2002, a cook in Guangdong Province, China, died from an unidentified illness.
T65 10320-10393 Sentence denotes He had worked at a restaurant in which meat from wild animals was served.
T66 10394-10600 Sentence denotes On 27 November 2002 Chinese-language media and internet reports were picked up by Canada’s Global Public Health Intelligence Network (GPHIN) that indicated a flu-like illness was occurring in China [25,26].
T67 10601-10766 Sentence denotes Unfortunately, the reports were not translated, and China failed to report the occurrence of this illness to the World Health Organization (WHO) until February 2003.
T68 10767-10852 Sentence denotes The disease spread to other countries where it primarily infected healthcare workers.
T69 10853-10958 Sentence denotes One of these was Dr. Carlo Urbani, a WHO physician investigating a patient with the new disease in Hanoi.
T70 10959-11076 Sentence denotes He recognized that the pneumonia was probably caused by a new, highly infectious agent, and rapidly notified the WHO.
T71 11077-11198 Sentence denotes He contracted the SARS-CoV while there, became febrile and later died after traveling to Thailand to attend a conference.
T72 11199-11352 Sentence denotes On 12 March 2003, WHO issued a global alert regarding the disease that was occurring primarily among health care workers in Hanoi, Vietnam and Hong Kong.
T73 11353-11546 Sentence denotes The disease continued to spread, and by 31 July 2003 there were 8422 probable cases, leading to 916 deaths in 29 countries, with the majority of cases occurring in mainland China and Hong Kong.
T74 11547-11610 Sentence denotes Approximately 30% of infections occurred in healthcare workers.
T75 11611-11674 Sentence denotes By the termination of the epidemic the global CFR was 11% [27].
T76 11676-11678 Sentence denotes 5.
T77 11679-11697 Sentence denotes SARS and Pregnancy
T78 11698-11906 Sentence denotes Although there were relatively few documented cases of SARS occurring during pregnancy, several case reports and small clinical studies have described the clinical effects in pregnant women and their infants.
T79 11907-12096 Sentence denotes In reviewing these reports describing pregnant women with SARS in China it is possible, and perhaps even probable, that some of the same patients were included in more than one publication.
T80 12097-12297 Sentence denotes However, even if this is the case, there is no doubt that SARS coronavirus infection was found to be associated with severe maternal illness, maternal death, and spontaneous abortion [19,28,29,30,31].
T81 12298-12518 Sentence denotes Martha Anker, an expert in statistics formerly with the WHO and the University of Massachusetts, estimated that more than 100 cases of SARS-CoV infection occurred in pregnant women, which warrants closer inspection [27].
T82 12519-12662 Sentence denotes The clinical outcomes among pregnant women with SARS in Hong Kong were worse than those occurring in infected women who were not pregnant [32].
T83 12663-12827 Sentence denotes Wong et al. [29] evaluated the obstetrical outcomes from a cohort of pregnant women who developed SARS in Hong Kong during the period of 1 February to 31 July 2003.
T84 12828-13020 Sentence denotes Four of the 7 women (57%) that presented during the 1st trimester sustained spontaneous miscarriages, likely a result of the hypoxia that was caused by SARS-related acute respiratory distress.
T85 13021-13110 Sentence denotes Among the 5 women who presented after 24 weeks gestation, 4 had preterm deliveries (80%).
T86 13111-13299 Sentence denotes A case-control study to determine the effects of SARS on pregnancy compared 10 pregnant and 40 non-pregnant women with the infection at the Princess Margaret Hospital in Hong Kong [27,33].
T87 13300-13458 Sentence denotes There were 3 deaths among the pregnant women with SARS (maternal mortality rate of 30%) and no deaths in the non-pregnant group of infected women (P = 0.006).
T88 13459-13640 Sentence denotes Renal failure (P = 0.006) and disseminated intravascular coagulopathy (P = 0.006) developed more frequently in pregnant SARS patients when compared with the non-pregnant SARS group.
T89 13641-13891 Sentence denotes Six pregnant women with SARS required admission to the intensive care unit (ICU) (60%) and 4 required endotracheal intubation (40%), compared with a 12.5% intubation rate (P = 0.065) and 17.5% ICU admission rate (P = 0.012) in the non-pregnant group.
T90 13892-14103 Sentence denotes Maxwell et al. [32] reported 7 pregnant women infected with SARS-CoV who were followed at a designated SARS unit—2 of the 7 died (CFR of 28%), and 4 (57%) required ICU hospitalization and mechanical ventilation.
T91 14104-14281 Sentence denotes In contrast, the mortality rate was less than 10% and mechanical ventilation rate less than 20% among non-pregnant, age-matched counterparts who were not infected with SARS-CoV.
T92 14282-14369 Sentence denotes Two women with SARS recovered and maintained their pregnancy but had infants with IUGR.
T93 14370-14466 Sentence denotes Among the live newborn infants, none had clinical or laboratory evidence for SARS-CoV infection.
T94 14467-14592 Sentence denotes The new mothers who had developed SARS were advised not to breastfeed to prevent possible vertical transmission of the virus.
T95 14593-14717 Sentence denotes Zhang et al. [34] described SARS-CoV infections in 5 primagravidas from Guangzhou, China at the height of the SARS epidemic.
T96 14718-14822 Sentence denotes Two of the mothers became infected in the 2nd trimester, and 3 developed infection in the 3rd trimester.
T97 14823-14928 Sentence denotes Two of the pregnant women had hospital-acquired SARS infections, and the other 3 were community-acquired.
T98 14929-15170 Sentence denotes All 5 pregnant women had fever and abnormal chest radiographs; 4 had cough; 4 developed hypoalbuminemia; 3 had elevated alanine aminotransferase levels (ALT), 3 had chills or rigor, 2 had decreased lymphocytes, and 2 had decreased platelets.
T99 15171-15267 Sentence denotes One pregnant woman required intensive care, but all recovered and there were no maternal deaths.
T100 15268-15339 Sentence denotes The 5 infants were clinically evaluated, and none had evidence of SARS.
T101 15340-15406 Sentence denotes Two pregnant women with SARS were reported from the United States.
T102 15407-15569 Sentence denotes In a detailed case report, Robertson et al. [35] described a 36-year-old pregnant woman with an intermittent cough of approximately 10 days duration and no fever.
T103 15570-15715 Sentence denotes While travelling in Hong Kong during the 2003 epidemic, she was exposed at her hotel to a person subsequently known to be infected with SARS-CoV.
T104 15716-15831 Sentence denotes At 19 weeks gestation she developed fever, anorexia, headache, increasing cough, weakness, and shortness of breath.
T105 15832-15904 Sentence denotes Upon returning to the United States she was hospitalized with pneumonia.
T106 15905-16003 Sentence denotes Obstetrical ultrasounds revealed a low-lying placenta (placenta previa) but were otherwise normal.
T107 16004-16101 Sentence denotes Following her discharge home and clinical recovery, she was found to have antibodies to SARS-CoV.
T108 16102-16232 Sentence denotes She underwent cesarean section at 38 weeks gestation because of the placenta previa and a healthy baby girl was delivered [35,36].
T109 16233-16278 Sentence denotes The placenta was interpreted as being normal.
T110 16279-16602 Sentence denotes At 130 days post-maternal illness, maternal serum and whole blood, swabs from maternal nasopharynx and rectum, post-delivery placenta, umbilical cord blood, amniotic fluid, and breast milk were collected for analysis—no viral RNA was detected in specimens tested by reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR).
T111 16603-16765 Sentence denotes Antibodies to SARS-CoV were detected from maternal serum, umbilical cord blood, and breast milk by enzyme immunoassay (EIA) and indirect immunofluorescence assay.
T112 16766-16855 Sentence denotes No clinical specimens (except for cord blood) were available for testing from the infant.
T113 16856-17061 Sentence denotes The second case in the USA occurred in a 38-year-old woman who had travelled to Hong Kong at 7 weeks gestation where she was exposed to SARS-CoV in the same hotel as the aforementioned American woman [37].
T114 17062-17295 Sentence denotes Following her return to the United States, her husband developed the clinical onset of SARS, and 6 days later she became ill with fever, myalgia, chills, headache, coryza, and a productive cough with shortness of breath and wheezing.
T115 17296-17502 Sentence denotes Following her hospitalization for SARS she recovered, serum samples taken on days 28 and 64 post-onset of illness were positive for antibodies to SARS-CoV by enzyme immunoassay and immunofluorescent assays.
T116 17503-17594 Sentence denotes Her pregnancy continued and was unremarkable except for developing elevated glucose levels.
T117 17595-17741 Sentence denotes A cesarean section that was performed at 36 weeks gestation due to preterm rupture of membranes and fetal distress resulted in a healthy baby boy.
T118 17742-17905 Sentence denotes At the time of delivery, the mother’s serum samples were positive for antibodies to SARS-CoV, but samples taken of umbilical cord blood and placenta were negative.
T119 17906-17999 Sentence denotes Breast milk sampled 12 and 30 days after delivery were also negative for SARS-CoV antibodies.
T120 18000-18168 Sentence denotes Specimens evaluated from maternal blood, stool, and nasopharynx samples, as well as umbilical cord blood of the infant, were all negative for coronavirus RNA by RT-PCR.
T121 18169-18260 Sentence denotes Neonatal stool samples obtained on days-of-life 12 and 30 were also negative for viral RNA.
T122 18261-18473 Sentence denotes From Canada, Yudin et al. [38] reported a 33-year-old pregnant woman who was admitted to the hospital at 31 weeks gestation with a fever, dry cough, and abnormal chest radiograph demonstrating patchy infiltrates.
T123 18474-18540 Sentence denotes She had acquired SARS from contact with an infected family member.
T124 18541-18709 Sentence denotes Following a 21-day stay in the hospital, during which she did not require ventilatory support, her convalescent antibody titers were positive for coronavirus infection.
T125 18710-18796 Sentence denotes She had a normal labor and delivery and her newborn girl had no evidence of infection.
T126 18797-19059 Sentence denotes In a study of 5 liveborn neonates who were delivered to women infected with SARS-CoV during the Hong Kong epidemic, results from multiple tests—including serial RT-PCR assays, viral culture, and paired neonatal serological titers—were negative for SARS-CoV [39].
T127 19060-19163 Sentence denotes None of the 5 neonates developed any clinical signs or symptoms of respiratory infection or compromise.
T128 19164-19445 Sentence denotes Fortunately, there were no cases of vertical transmission identified among pregnant women infected with SARS-CoV during the 2002–2003 Asian epidemic [27,30,31,39,40], and with the exception of a small cluster of cases that recurred in late 2003, no new cases of SARS have occurred.
T129 19447-19449 Sentence denotes 6.
T130 19450-19477 Sentence denotes Placental Pathology of SARS
T131 19478-19636 Sentence denotes In the only reported study of the placental pathology of mothers with SARS, Ng et al. [41] reported the findings from 7 pregnant women infected with SARS-CoV.
T132 19637-19783 Sentence denotes In the case of 2 women who were convalescing from SARS-CoV infection during the 1st trimester of pregnancy, the placentas were found to be normal.
T133 19784-20050 Sentence denotes Three placentas were delivered from pregnancies in which the mothers had acute SARS-CoV infection—these were abnormal and demonstrated increased subchorionic and intervillous fibrin, a finding that can be associated with abnormal maternal blood flow to the placenta.
T134 20051-20194 Sentence denotes In the placentas of 2 women who were convalescing from SARS-CoV infection in the 3rd trimester of pregnancy the placentas were highly abnormal.
T135 20195-20335 Sentence denotes They showed extensive fetal thrombotic vasculopathy with areas of avascular chorionic villi—chronic findings of fetal vascular malperfusion.
T136 20336-20463 Sentence denotes These 2 pregnancies also were complicated by oligohydramnios and had poor obstetrical outcomes—both infants had developed IUGR.
T137 20464-20734 Sentence denotes It is interesting that villitis, the microscopic finding of inflammation of the chorionic villi that is the histologic hallmark of many maternal hematogenous infections that are transmitted through the placenta to the fetus, was not identified in any of these placentas.
T138 20736-20738 Sentence denotes 7.
T139 20739-20782 Sentence denotes Safe Management of Pregnant Women with SARS
T140 20783-20959 Sentence denotes Similar to other coronavirus infections, SARS-CoV is easily spread from person-to-person via respiratory droplets and secretions as well as through nosocomial contacts [42,43].
T141 20960-21147 Sentence denotes In addition to transmission of SARS-CoV through natural aerosols from infected patients, it was found that in Hong Kong the SARS-CoV could also be transmitted by mechanical aerosols [44].
T142 21148-21448 Sentence denotes Environmental factors had an important role when it was discovered that during the Amoy Gardens housing estate outbreak as many as two-thirds of infected persons had diarrhea, SARS-CoV was excreted in their stools, and that aerosols arising from the flushing of toilets could transmit the virus [44].
T143 21449-21629 Sentence denotes Healthcare facilities were also an important source of new SARS infections during the 2002–2003 epidemic, and healthcare workers were also at high risk for acquiring the infection.
T144 21630-21886 Sentence denotes In order to address the safety issues for the obstetrical management and delivery of pregnant women with SARS, guidelines were prepared by the Canadian Task Force on Preventive Health Care and the Society of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists of Canada [45].
T145 21887-22184 Sentence denotes These recommendations include:“All hospitals should have infection control systems in place to ensure that alerts regarding changes in exposure risk factors for SARS or other potentially serious communicable diseases are conveyed promptly to clinical units, including the labour and delivery unit.
T146 22185-22339 Sentence denotes At times of SARS outbreaks, all pregnant patients being assessed or admitted to the hospital should be screened for symptoms of and risk factors for SARS.
T147 22340-22525 Sentence denotes Upon arrival in the labour triage unit, pregnant patients with suspected and probable SARS should be placed in a negative pressure isolation room with at least 6 air exchanges per hour.
T148 22526-22719 Sentence denotes All labour and delivery units caring for suspected and probable SARS should have available at least one room in which patients can safely labour and deliver while in need of airborne isolation.
T149 22720-22964 Sentence denotes If possible, labour and delivery (including operative delivery or Caesarean section) should be managed in a designated negative pressure isolation room, by designated personnel with specialized infection control preparation and protective gear.
T150 22965-23058 Sentence denotes Either regional or general anaesthesia may be appropriate for delivery of patients with SARS.
T151 23059-23227 Sentence denotes Neonates of mothers with SARS should be isolated in a designated unit until the infant has been well for 10 days, or until the mother’s period of isolation is complete.
T152 23228-23280 Sentence denotes The mother should not breastfeed during this period.
T153 23281-23565 Sentence denotes A multidisciplinary team, consisting of obstetricians, nurses, pediatricians, infection control specialists, respiratory therapists, and anaesthesiologists, should be identified in each unit and be responsible for the unit organization and implementation of SARS management protocols.
T154 23566-23650 Sentence denotes Staff caring for pregnant SARS patients should not care for other pregnant patients.
T155 23651-23757 Sentence denotes Staff caring for pregnant SARS patients should be actively monitored for fever and other symptoms of SARS.
T156 23758-23873 Sentence denotes Such individuals should not work in the presence of any SARS symptoms within 10 days of exposure to a SARS patient.
T157 23874-24031 Sentence denotes All health care personnel, trainees, and support staff should be trained in infection control management and containment to prevent spread of the SARS virus.
T158 24032-24281 Sentence denotes Regional health authorities in conjunction with hospital staff should consider designating specific facilities or health care units, including primary, secondary, or tertiary health care centers, to care for patients with SARS or similar illnesses.”
T159 24283-24285 Sentence denotes 8.
T160 24286-24325 Sentence denotes Middle East Respiratory Syndrome (MERS)
T161 24326-24549 Sentence denotes Middle East respiratory syndrome (MERS) was first reported in September 2012 in Saudi Arabia, following isolation of MERS-CoV from a male patient who died months earlier from severe pneumonia and multiple organ failure [1].
T162 24550-24681 Sentence denotes In the 8 years since then, there have been more than 2494 confirmed cases of MERS resulting in upwards of 858 deaths globally [46].
T163 24682-24799 Sentence denotes While 27 countries have reported cases of MERS, approximately 80% of confirmed cases originated in Saudi Arabia [47].
T164 24800-25080 Sentence denotes To date, all known cases of MERS can be linked to travel or residence in countries along the Arabian Peninsula—that is, Bahrain; Iraq; Iran; Israel, the West Bank, and Gaza; Jordan; Kuwait; Lebanon; Oman; Qatar, Saudi Arabia; Syria; the United Arab Emirates (UAE); and Yemen [48].
T165 25081-25241 Sentence denotes The largest documented outbreak outside of this region occurred in 2015 in the Republic of Korea, in which 186 infections occurred, resulting in 38 deaths [49].
T166 25242-25357 Sentence denotes The index case in this outbreak reportedly returned from the Arabian Peninsula just prior to onset of illness [50].
T167 25358-25529 Sentence denotes MERS-CoV is characterized by sporadic zoonotic transmission events as well as spread between infected patients and close contacts (i.e., intra-familial transmission) [51].
T168 25530-25677 Sentence denotes Nosocomial outbreaks in health care settings—the result of poor infection control and prevention—are widely recognized as the hallmark of MERS [1].
T169 25678-25813 Sentence denotes Superspreading events have been recorded in healthcare settings in Jordan, Al Hasa, Jeddah, Abu Dhabi and South Korea [47,52,53,54,55].
T170 25814-25945 Sentence denotes Like other coronaviruses, MERS-CoV can be spread through person-to-person contact, likely via infected respiratory secretions [48].
T171 25946-26014 Sentence denotes Transmission dynamics, however, are otherwise poorly understood [1].
T172 26015-26222 Sentence denotes Bats are believed to be the natural reservoir of MERS-CoV, and dromedary camels can have the virus and have been suggested as possible intermediary hosts as well as a source of infection to humans [2,56,57].
T173 26223-26453 Sentence denotes There are no clinical or serological reports of perinatal transmission of MERS, though vertical transmission has been reported for non-coronavirus respiratory viruses including influenza and respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) [58].
T174 26454-26574 Sentence denotes Researchers have not yet discovered ongoing transmission of MERS-CoV within communities outside of health care settings.
T175 26575-26770 Sentence denotes The clinical presentation of MERS varies from asymptomatic to severe pneumonia with acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), septic shock, and multiple organ failure, often resulting in death.
T176 26771-26894 Sentence denotes Most patients with MERS develop severe acute respiratory illness accompanied by fever, cough, and shortness of breath [50].
T177 26895-27043 Sentence denotes Progression to pneumonia is swift—usually within the first week —and at least one-third of patients also present with gastrointestinal symptoms [1].
T178 27044-27151 Sentence denotes MERS progresses much more rapidly to respiratory failure and has a higher case fatality rate than SARS [1].
T179 27152-27330 Sentence denotes Unlike SARS, however, infection with MERS-CoV is generally mild in healthy individuals but more severe in immunocompromised patients and people with underlying comorbidities [1].
T180 27331-27383 Sentence denotes The overall CFR of MERS is approximately 34.4% [46].
T181 27384-27589 Sentence denotes Most fatalities have been associated with pre-existing medical conditions like chronic lung disease, diabetes, and renal failure, as well as weakened immune systems [59], making such individuals high risk.
T182 27590-27720 Sentence denotes As a result of the immunological changes that occur during pregnancy, women who are pregnant are included in this high-risk group.
T183 27721-27922 Sentence denotes Pregnant women may develop severe disease and fatal maternal and/or fetal outcomes as a result of MERS-CoV infection; however, little is known of the pathophysiology of this infection during pregnancy.
T184 27924-27926 Sentence denotes 9.
T185 27927-27945 Sentence denotes MERS and Pregnancy
T186 27946-28064 Sentence denotes Limited data exists on the prevalence and clinical features of MERS during pregnancy, birth, and the postnatal period.
T187 28065-28235 Sentence denotes It is likely, however, that the immunological changes that normally occur in pregnancy may alter susceptibility to the MERS-CoV and the severity of clinical illness [60].
T188 28236-28466 Sentence denotes Pregnant women infected with SARS-CoV, a related coronavirus, appear to have increased morbidity and mortality when compared to non-pregnant women, suggesting that MERS-CoV could also lead to severe clinical outcomes in pregnancy.
T189 28467-28594 Sentence denotes To date, however, very few pregnancy-associated cases (n = 11) have been documented, with 91% having adverse clinical outcomes.
T190 28595-28720 Sentence denotes Between November 2012 and February 2016, there were 1308 cases of MERS reported by the Saudi Arabia Ministry of Health (MoH).
T191 28721-28852 Sentence denotes Of these, 5 patients were pregnant, according to a retrospective study by Assiri et al. [47], and all resulted in adverse outcomes.
T192 28853-28957 Sentence denotes Patient ages ranged from 27 to 34 years, with occurrence of exposure in either the 2nd or 3rd trimester.
T193 28958-28994 Sentence denotes All 5 cases received intensive care.
T194 28995-29128 Sentence denotes Two women died and there were 2 cases of perinatal death— 1 stillbirth and 1 neonatal death shortly after emergency cesarean section.
T195 29129-29317 Sentence denotes These instances of severe maternal and perinatal outcomes are consistent with other reports of MERS-CoV infection in pregnant women, as well as outcomes associated with SARS-CoV infection.
T196 29318-29466 Sentence denotes The authors of the retrospectives study concede that unreported cases of MERS in pregnancy are likely due to lack of routine pregnancy testing [47].
T197 29467-29677 Sentence denotes They conclude that pregnancy testing for women of reproductive age should be considered for those who test positive for MERS-CoV, to contribute to overall understanding of pathogenesis and epidemiological risk.
T198 29678-29841 Sentence denotes Additionally, 2 of the 5 patients were healthcare workers, which corresponds with existing knowledge of higher risk of exposure to MERS-CoV in healthcare settings.
T199 29842-30052 Sentence denotes In a separate case report of MERS occurring in pregnancy, Alserehi et al. [58] described a 33-year-old critical care nurse who became infected during the 3rd trimester in the midst of a large hospital outbreak.
T200 30053-30231 Sentence denotes In the days following hospital admission, she developed respiratory failure necessitating mechanical ventilation and administration of dexamethasone as prophylaxis for the fetus.
T201 30232-30368 Sentence denotes Following an emergency cesarean section at 32 weeks gestation, she was transferred to the intensive care unit (ICU) and later recovered.
T202 30369-30497 Sentence denotes The preterm but otherwise healthy infant was kept in the neonatal unit for observation and later released along with his mother.
T203 30498-30693 Sentence denotes In contrast to other reported cases, this patient had a successful outcome, perhaps due to the timing of MERS-CoV exposure, her young age, the use of steroids, and differences in immune response.
T204 30694-30837 Sentence denotes Alfaraj et al. [61] described 2 cases of maternal infection with MERS-CoV at the Prince Mohammed Bin Abdulaziz Hospital (PMAH) in Saudi Arabia.
T205 30838-30926 Sentence denotes Maternal infection in both cases was confirmed by nasopharyngeal swab testing by RT-PCR.
T206 30927-31022 Sentence denotes One patient was a 29-year-old woman at 6 weeks gestation with no underlying medical conditions.
T207 31023-31173 Sentence denotes The second patient, a 39-year-old at 24 weeks gestation, had several comorbidities, including end stage renal disease, hypertension, and hemodialysis.
T208 31174-31283 Sentence denotes This woman presented to the hospital after contact with a MERS-CoV-infected person during an active outbreak.
T209 31284-31366 Sentence denotes Both patients later tested negative for MERS-CoV and were subsequently discharged.
T210 31367-31425 Sentence denotes The younger patient delivered a healthy, full-term infant.
T211 31426-31470 Sentence denotes The status of the other delivery is unknown.
T212 31471-31509 Sentence denotes Neither fetus was tested for MERS-CoV.
T213 31510-31740 Sentence denotes According to Payne et al. [62], epidemiologic investigation of the 2012 MERS outbreak in Zarqa, Jordan, revealed that a 2nd trimester stillbirth (5 months gestational age) had occurred as a result of maternal exposure to MERS-CoV.
T214 31741-31854 Sentence denotes The mother experienced fever, fatigue, headache and cough, concurrently with vaginal bleeding and abdominal pain.
T215 31855-31905 Sentence denotes On the 7th day of symptoms, she had a fetal death.
T216 31906-32074 Sentence denotes The mother was confirmed to have antibody to MERS-CoV, and she self-reported having had unprotected contact with family members who later tested positive for the virus.
T217 32075-32170 Sentence denotes This was the first documented occurrence of stillbirth during maternal infection with MERS-CoV.
T218 32171-32399 Sentence denotes On 24 November 2013, a 32-year-old pregnant woman in the United Arab Emirates (UAE) developed ARDS following admission to the ICU after suspected community-acquired pneumonia advanced to respiratory failure and hypotension [60].
T219 32400-32514 Sentence denotes Later that day, her baby was delivered by caesarean section and subsequent Apgar scores were within healthy range.
T220 32515-32598 Sentence denotes The next day, RT-PCR evaluation revealed that the mother was positive for MERS-CoV.
T221 32599-32772 Sentence denotes Despite rigorous intervention, including oral ribavirin-peginterferon-α therapy and ventilator support, the woman continued to deteriorate, developed septic shock, and died.
T222 32773-32993 Sentence denotes While the outcome for this mother was fatal, Malik et al. noted that virus shedding ceased during therapy with ribavirin and peginterferon-α and radiographic evidence indicated clinical improvement before her death [58].
T223 32994-33132 Sentence denotes More research is needed to determine safety, efficacy, and dosage of these therapies in the general population but also in pregnant women.
T224 33133-33270 Sentence denotes While few data exist on the effects of these treatments in pregnant humans, ribavirin is generally contraindicated during pregnancy [58].
T225 33271-33375 Sentence denotes Outside of the Middle East the only confirmed case of MERS in pregnancy occurred in 2015 in South Korea.
T226 33376-33512 Sentence denotes Jeong et al. [49] reported that a 39-year-old patient was exposed during the 3rd trimester following contact with a patient having MERS.
T227 33513-33663 Sentence denotes Despite abrupt vaginal bleeding and rupture of membranes, the patient recovered fully and delivered a healthy infant at 37 weeks and 5 days gestation.
T228 33664-33764 Sentence denotes Subsequent testing of the infant’s blood did not detect any IgG, IgM, or IgA antibodies to MERS-CoV.
T229 33765-33901 Sentence denotes The mean maternal age of the 11 confirmed maternal SARS cases described above was 33.2 years, with a mean gestational age of 26.3 weeks.
T230 33902-34164 Sentence denotes The source of infection in 2 of the cases was attributed to contact with family members who tested positive for MERS-CoV, unknown in 3 cases, likely due to animal exposure in 1 case, and 6 were healthcare-associated (2 of these patients were healthcare workers).
T231 34165-34213 Sentence denotes Six patients required intensive care and 3 died.
T232 34214-34325 Sentence denotes Of those who died, 2 were exposed to MERS-CoV in the 3rd trimester, and 1 was exposed during the 2nd trimester.
T233 34326-34373 Sentence denotes The infant death rate for all 11 cases was 27%.
T234 34374-34550 Sentence denotes Fetal survival did not appear to correlate with the timing of maternal infection and gestational age; however, more data are needed to draw conclusions about this relationship.
T235 34551-34732 Sentence denotes According to Alfaraj et al. [61], the CFR for the 11 infected women—also 27%—was not statistically different from the overall CFR of MERS in the general population (35%) (P = 0.75).
T236 34733-34787 Sentence denotes Only 1 case resulted in both maternal and fetal death.
T237 34788-35082 Sentence denotes Similar to SARS in pregnancy, more research is needed to understand the pathogenesis and epidemiology of MERS in pregnancy including the relationship between the timing of maternal infection, gestational age of the fetus, the effects of comorbid factors, and the occurrence of adverse outcomes.
T238 35083-35236 Sentence denotes Few studies documented the presence of MERS-CoV antibodies in the umbilical cord or neonatal blood, making it difficult to assess perinatal transmission.
T239 35237-35386 Sentence denotes As such, future studies should involve the collection of samples from relevant specimens including amniotic fluid, placenta, and umbilical cord [49].
T240 35388-35391 Sentence denotes 10.
T241 35392-35421 Sentence denotes MERS Prevention and Treatment
T242 35422-35615 Sentence denotes MERS prevention should be high priority for high-risk exposures such as healthcare workers, pregnant women and individuals working with camels, camel meat-milk processors and in abattoirs [57].
T243 35616-35745 Sentence denotes Since 2013, the Saudi Arabia MoH has recommended that pregnant women postpone travel to Saudi Arabia for the Hajj and Umrah [47].
T244 35746-35934 Sentence denotes To further reduce risk of exposure among pregnant women, additional measures such as avoiding contact with camels and sick persons—particularly in healthcare settings—are also recommended.
T245 35935-36160 Sentence denotes Pregnant women who present with symptoms of pneumonia, influenza-like illness (ILI), or sepsis on the Arabian Peninsula may also benefit from MERS-CoV screening to expedite early diagnosis and improve disease management [60].
T246 36161-36261 Sentence denotes While multiple agents have been used to treat MERS, none have been tested in large clinical studies.
T247 36262-36393 Sentence denotes Available data are limited to the use of combination therapies of interferon and other agents in case reports and case series [63].
T248 36394-36496 Sentence denotes A prospective or randomized study may prove difficult given the sporadic nature of MERS-CoV outbreaks.
T249 36497-36640 Sentence denotes Due to a gap in research on the treatment of MERS in pregnancy, there are no therapeutic options currently recommended for pregnant women [58].
T250 36641-36785 Sentence denotes Therapies under development and testing may be considered inappropriate for pregnant women due to the unknown potential for teratogenic effects.
T251 36786-37012 Sentence denotes For example, during the 2003 SARS outbreak, ribavirin was administered to pregnant women with severe cases of the disease, but ribavirin therapy has been documented to increase the risk of teratogenic effects in newborns [58].
T252 37014-37017 Sentence denotes 11.
T253 37018-37051 Sentence denotes Other Coronaviruses and Pregnancy
T254 37052-37187 Sentence denotes The Alphacoronaviruses HCoV 229E and NL63, as well as the Betacoronaviruses HKU1 and OC43, can infect humans and cause the common cold.
T255 37188-37514 Sentence denotes In order to investigate the potential maternal-fetal transmission of human coronaviruses during pregnancy, Gagneur et al. [64,65] evaluated 3 types of maternal-infant paired specimens that included maternal vaginal and respiratory specimens that were obtained during labor, as well as gastric samples from the newborn infants.
T256 37515-37623 Sentence denotes These specimens were evaluated for the presence of HCoV 229E, OC-43, NL63 and HKU1 using RT-PCR methodology.
T257 37624-37718 Sentence denotes Between the period from July 2003 to August 2005 the authors examined 159 mother-infant dyads.
T258 37719-37780 Sentence denotes Human coronaviruses were identified in 12 samples (HCoV 229E:
T259 37781-37790 Sentence denotes 11; HKU1:
T260 37791-37820 Sentence denotes 1) from 7 mother-child pairs.
T261 37821-38118 Sentence denotes In 3 mother-infant dyads only maternal respiratory samples were positive; in 2 other pairs all 3 of the samples tested positive for human coronavirus; in 1 case only the maternal vaginal and newborn gastric samples were positive; and in another case the maternal vaginal sample alone was positive.
T262 38119-38242 Sentence denotes There were no signs of clinical infection in any of the 3 neonates that had positive gastric samples for human coronavirus.
T263 38244-38247 Sentence denotes 12.
T264 38248-38323 Sentence denotes Participation of Pregnant Women in the Development of a Coronavirus Vaccine
T265 38324-38504 Sentence denotes It is beyond the scope of this communication to discuss the various technical challenges inherent in developing a safe and efficacious vaccine for coronavirus infections in humans.
T266 38505-38878 Sentence denotes There are clearly challenges to this endeavor—protective antibodies to coronaviruses are not long-lasting, tissue damage has been reported to occur as a result of exposure to SARS-CoV, development of animal models that closely resemble human infection are limited, and the extensive time and expense necessary to perform clinical trials in humans, to name a few [66,67,68].
T267 38879-39023 Sentence denotes It is vitally important that pregnant women be considered in the design, clinical trial, and implementation of vaccine candidates for 2019-nCoV.
T268 39024-39223 Sentence denotes In examining the history of vaccine design, it is clear that the needs of pregnant women have rarely been prioritized in either the preclinical development or the clinical trial phases of production.
T269 39224-39358 Sentence denotes Today, pregnant women are usually excluded from experimental trial of drugs and vaccines that do not target obstetric conditions [69].
T270 39359-39651 Sentence denotes Excluding pregnant women and their infants from participation in vaccine development and implementation undermines ethical principles of justice—fairness, equity, and maximization of benefit—and potentially places their health at risk during outbreaks and other health emergencies [69,70,71].
T271 39652-39812 Sentence denotes On 23 January 2020 the Coalition for Epidemic Preparedness Innovations (CEPI) announced three programs to develop a vaccine against the novel Wuhan coronavirus.
T272 39813-39878 Sentence denotes The Chief Executive Officer of CEPI, Richard Hatchett, said [72]:
T273 39879-40000 Sentence denotes “Given the rapid global spread of the nCoV-2019 virus the world needs to act quickly and in unity to tackle this disease.
T274 40001-40140 Sentence denotes Our intention with this work is to leverage our work on the MERS coronavirus and rapid response platforms to speed up vaccine development.”
T275 40141-40248 Sentence denotes The novel coronavirus is the first epidemic disease to emerge since the formation of CEPI in Davos in 2017.
T276 40249-40371 Sentence denotes CEPI was created with the express intent to enable speedy research and development of vaccines against emerging pathogens.
T277 40372-40563 Sentence denotes In May 2017, WHO released the Target Product Profile (TPP) for MERS-CoV vaccines, following the prioritization of MERS-CoV as one of eight priority pathogens for prevention of epidemics [73].
T278 40564-40773 Sentence denotes CEPI and partners aim to use existing platforms—that is, the existing “backbone” that can be adapted for use against new pathogens—that are currently in preclinical development for MERS-CoV vaccine candidates.
T279 40774-41078 Sentence denotes Following the WHO declaration on 30 January that the current 2019-nCoV outbreak is a public health emergency of international concern (PHEIC), global health organizations and researchers will be further mobilized—bolstered by new mechanisms for action and greater resources—to stop the spread of disease.
T280 41079-41296 Sentence denotes A critical question that must be answered at this stage—with a clear view of the potential deleterious effects of a new coronavirus in pregnancy—is will maternal immunization be a priority in research and development?
T281 41297-41476 Sentence denotes As of the PHEIC declaration, 12 groups have announced that they are developing new vaccines against 2019-nCoV and seven others announced initiatives to develop new therapies [74].
T282 41477-41636 Sentence denotes Safe testing of experimental vaccines in a pregnant population is difficult and, as a result, vaccines are not typically developed with pregnant women in mind.
T283 41637-41889 Sentence denotes To date, very few clinical trials for vaccines have proactively included pregnant women [75], and the exclusion of pregnant and lactating women from receiving the rVSV-ZEBOV vaccine through 3 Ebola virus epidemics serves as a recent example [69,70,71].
T284 41890-42146 Sentence denotes Given the potential severity in pregnancy, as demonstrated by this review of maternal infections of SARS and MERS, women who are pregnant should be considered a priority population in all efforts to prepare for and prevent infection by novel coronaviruses.
T285 42148-42151 Sentence denotes 13.
T286 42152-42233 Sentence denotes Current Status of 2019-nCoV (SARS-CoV-2) Infection of Pregnant Women and Neonates
T287 42234-42470 Sentence denotes On 5 February 2020 it was reported by multiple media outlets that a newborn infant delivered during the epidemic in Wuhan had tested positive for 2019-nCoV at the Wuhan Children’s Hospital in Hubei Province 30 hours following its birth.
T288 42471-42606 Sentence denotes According to the official Xinhua news agency, the infant was delivered on 2 February to a mother who had tested positive for the virus.
T289 42607-42802 Sentence denotes Reports have stated that the infant had stable vital signs, no fever or cough, but had shortness of breath together with abnormal chest radiographs and abnormalities of liver function [76,77,78].
T290 42803-42901 Sentence denotes Dr. Zeng Lingkong, Chief Physician at the Neonatal Medicine Department of the hospital, said [78],
T291 42902-43006 Sentence denotes “This reminds us to pay attention to mother-to-child being a possible route of coronavirus transmission”
T292 43007-43121 Sentence denotes The hospital also provided information about a previous case of a baby that had been delivered on 13 January 2020.
T293 43122-43237 Sentence denotes Following its birth, the infant’s nanny was diagnosed with 2019-nCoV, and the mother was diagnosed days later [76].
T294 43238-43287 Sentence denotes On 29 January the baby began to develop symptoms.
T295 43288-43324 Sentence denotes According to Dr. Zeng Lingkong [76],
T296 43325-43452 Sentence denotes “Whether it was the baby’s nanny who passed the virus to the mother who passed it to the baby, we cannot be sure at the moment.
T297 43453-43597 Sentence denotes But we can confirm that the baby was in close contact with patients infected with the new coronavirus, which says newborns can also be infected”
T298 43598-43834 Sentence denotes In considering whether these and future cases of neonatal infection are acquired prior to delivery, it is important to remember that newborn infants can acquire an infection in other ways beyond intrauterine maternal-fetal transmission.
T299 43835-44068 Sentence denotes In some cases, viral infection can be acquired when the infant passes through the birth canal during a vaginal delivery or through post-partum breast feeding, although these mechanisms would be highly unusual for a respiratory virus.
T300 44069-44321 Sentence denotes Neonatal infection from respiratory viruses can occur after delivery through such mechanisms as inhalation of the agent through aerosols produced by coughing from the mother, relatives or healthcare workers or other sources in the hospital environment.
T301 44322-44532 Sentence denotes Based upon past experience with pregnant women who developed MERS and SARS, and realizing that the numbers are limited, there has never been confirmed intrauterine coronavirus transmission from mother to fetus.
T302 44533-44722 Sentence denotes Discussing the most recent baby to be diagnosed with the 2019-nCoV infection, Dr. Stephen Morse, an epidemiologist at the Mailman School of Public Health at Columbia University stated [77],
T303 44723-44880 Sentence denotes “It’s more likely that the baby contracted the virus from the hospital environment, the same way healthcare workers get infected by the patients they treat,”
T304 44881-45012 Sentence denotes “It’s quite possible that the baby picked it up very conventionally—by inhaling virus droplets that came from the mother coughing.”
T305 45013-45107 Sentence denotes And according to Dr. Paul Hunter, Professor of Medicine at the University of East Anglia [79],
T306 45108-45219 Sentence denotes “As far as I am aware there is currently no evidence that the novel coronavirus can be transmitted in the womb.
T307 45220-45453 Sentence denotes When a baby is born vaginally it is exposed to the mother’s gut microbiome, therefore if a baby does get infected with coronavirus a few days after birth we currently cannot tell if the baby was infected in the womb or during birth.”
T308 45455-45458 Sentence denotes 14.
T309 45459-45470 Sentence denotes Conclusions
T310 45471-45679 Sentence denotes There is limited knowledge regarding coronavirus infections that occur during pregnancy—what is known has, for the most part, been the result of epidemics resulting from two different diseases, SARS and MERS.
T311 45680-45953 Sentence denotes These previous experiences with coronavirus infections in pregnancy indicates that these agents are capable of causing adverse clinical outcomes including life-threatening maternal disease that in some cases requires hospitalization, intensive care and ventilatory support.
T312 45954-46146 Sentence denotes Both of these coronaviruses can result in maternal death in a small but significant number of cases, but the specific risk factors for a fatal outcome during pregnancy have not been clarified.
T313 46147-46346 Sentence denotes Coronaviruses can also result in adverse outcomes for the fetus and infant including intrauterine growth restriction, preterm delivery, admission to the ICU, spontaneous abortion and perinatal death.
T314 46347-46602 Sentence denotes Unlike some viral infections, notably Ebola virus [70] and Zika virus [80], the likelihood of intrauterine maternal-fetal transmission of coronaviruses is low—there have been no documented cases of vertical transmission occurring with either SARS or MERS.
T315 46603-47069 Sentence denotes It remains to be seen during the current Wuhan 2019-nCoV epidemic how this newly-emergent coronavirus affects pregnant women and their infants, as well as which factors may modulate obstetrical disease and outcomes including the timing of maternal coronavirus exposure by gestational age, the effects of medications or other treatment regimens, differences in host immune responses, occurrence of coexisting medical and obstetrical conditions, and other covariables.
T316 47070-47208 Sentence denotes However, pregnant women should be considered to be at high risk for developing severe infection during this current outbreak of 2019-nCoV.
T317 47209-47423 Sentence denotes Additional clinical research on the treatment of SARS, MERS, and the new coronavirus 2019-nCoV is necessary if we are to understand the potential risks and benefits of novel therapies and new vaccines in pregnancy.
T318 47424-47566 Sentence denotes This research will be critical in improving the care, and even saving the lives, of pregnant women in the current as well as future outbreaks.
T319 47568-47575 Sentence denotes Funding
T320 47576-47619 Sentence denotes This research received no external funding.
T321 47621-47642 Sentence denotes Conflicts of Interest
T322 47643-47687 Sentence denotes The authors declare no conflict of interest.
T323 47689-47849 Sentence denotes Figure 1 Distribution of countries with confirmed cases of the newly identified coronavirus 2019-nCoV (also termed SARS-CoV-2) infection as of 7 February 2020.
T324 47850-47870 Sentence denotes Courtesy of the U.S.
T325 47871-47927 Sentence denotes Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA.

2_test

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32050635-23888790-144359570 25800-25802 23888790 denotes 52
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32050635-28875620-144359593 35382-35384 28875620 denotes 49
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