PMC:7073332 / 25264-26949
Annnotations
LitCovid-PubTator
Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue | tao:has_database_id |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
758 | 1017-1021 | Gene | denotes | ACE2 | Gene:59272 |
759 | 1023-1029 | Gene | denotes | BCL2L1 | Gene:598 |
760 | 1040-1045 | Gene | denotes | IKBKB | Gene:3551 |
761 | 595-603 | Species | denotes | patients | Tax:9606 |
762 | 798-806 | Species | denotes | patients | Tax:9606 |
763 | 854-862 | Species | denotes | patients | Tax:9606 |
764 | 1281-1285 | Species | denotes | mice | Tax:10090 |
765 | 1300-1326 | Species | denotes | encephalomyocarditis virus | Tax:12104 |
766 | 984-988 | Species | denotes | HCoV | Tax:694448 |
767 | 108-113 | Chemical | denotes | amine | MESH:D000588 |
768 | 115-124 | Chemical | denotes | melatonin | MESH:D008550 |
769 | 126-154 | Chemical | denotes | N-acetyl-5-methoxytryptamine | |
770 | 171-175 | Chemical | denotes | GSEA | |
771 | 539-548 | Chemical | denotes | melatonin | MESH:D008550 |
772 | 659-668 | Chemical | denotes | melatonin | MESH:D008550 |
773 | 776-785 | Chemical | denotes | melatonin | MESH:D008550 |
774 | 947-956 | Chemical | denotes | melatonin | MESH:D008550 |
775 | 1047-1057 | Chemical | denotes | Eplerenone | MESH:D000077545 |
776 | 1074-1085 | Chemical | denotes | aldosterone | MESH:D000450 |
777 | 1165-1174 | Chemical | denotes | melatonin | MESH:D008550 |
778 | 1246-1256 | Chemical | denotes | eplerenone | MESH:D000077545 |
779 | 71-87 | Disease | denotes | viral infections | MESH:D001102 |
780 | 290-306 | Disease | denotes | viral infections | MESH:D001102 |
781 | 313-329 | Disease | denotes | Viral infections | MESH:D001102 |
782 | 1236-1244 | Disease | denotes | fibrosis | MESH:D005355 |
783 | 1286-1294 | Disease | denotes | infected | MESH:D007239 |
786 | 1497-1506 | Species | denotes | 2019-nCoV | Tax:2697049 |
787 | 1507-1517 | Species | denotes | SARS-CoV-2 | Tax:2697049 |
LitCovid-PD-FMA-UBERON
Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue | fma_id |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
T130 | 99-113 | Body_part | denotes | biogenic amine | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma67161 |
T131 | 115-124 | Body_part | denotes | melatonin | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma74644 |
T132 | 539-548 | Body_part | denotes | melatonin | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma74644 |
T133 | 659-668 | Body_part | denotes | melatonin | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma74644 |
T134 | 776-785 | Body_part | denotes | melatonin | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma74644 |
T135 | 864-878 | Body_part | denotes | immune systems | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma9825 |
T136 | 947-956 | Body_part | denotes | melatonin | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma74644 |
T137 | 1165-1174 | Body_part | denotes | melatonin | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma74644 |
T138 | 1190-1199 | Body_part | denotes | mast-cell | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma66784 |
T139 | 1195-1199 | Body_part | denotes | cell | http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646 |
LitCovid-PD-UBERON
Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue | uberon_id |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
T6 | 864-878 | Body_part | denotes | immune systems | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002405 |
LitCovid_AGAC
Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue |
---|---|---|---|---|
p14966s22 | 458-466 | NegReg | denotes | negative |
LitCovid-PD-MONDO
Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue | mondo_id |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
T113 | 313-329 | Disease | denotes | Viral infections | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005108 |
T114 | 376-382 | Disease | denotes | injury | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0021178 |
T115 | 1507-1515 | Disease | denotes | SARS-CoV | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091 |
LitCovid-PD-CLO
Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue |
---|---|---|---|---|
T192 | 97-98 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 | denotes | a |
T193 | 193-194 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 | denotes | a |
T194 | 248-249 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 | denotes | a |
T195 | 558-559 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 | denotes | a |
T196 | 841-842 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 | denotes | a |
T197 | 864-878 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002405 | denotes | immune systems |
T198 | 919-924 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_10239 | denotes | virus |
T199 | 1127-1128 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 | denotes | a |
T200 | 1195-1199 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0005623 | denotes | cell |
LitCovid-PD-CHEBI
Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue | chebi_id |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
T283 | 0-24 | Chemical | denotes | Anti-inflammatory agents | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_67079 |
T284 | 108-113 | Chemical | denotes | amine | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_32952 |
T285 | 115-124 | Chemical | denotes | melatonin | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_16796 |
T286 | 126-154 | Chemical | denotes | N-acetyl-5-methoxytryptamine | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_16796 |
T287 | 128-134 | Chemical | denotes | acetyl | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_40574|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_46887 |
T289 | 517-528 | Chemical | denotes | antioxidant | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_22586 |
T290 | 539-548 | Chemical | denotes | melatonin | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_16796 |
T291 | 579-583 | Chemical | denotes | drug | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_23888 |
T292 | 626-635 | Chemical | denotes | antiviral | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_22587 |
T293 | 659-668 | Chemical | denotes | melatonin | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_16796 |
T294 | 761-772 | Chemical | denotes | application | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33232 |
T295 | 776-785 | Chemical | denotes | melatonin | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_16796 |
T296 | 947-956 | Chemical | denotes | melatonin | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_16796 |
T297 | 1047-1057 | Chemical | denotes | Eplerenone | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_31547 |
T298 | 1074-1085 | Chemical | denotes | aldosterone | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_27584|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_30834 |
T300 | 1095-1105 | Chemical | denotes | antagonist | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_48706 |
T301 | 1165-1174 | Chemical | denotes | melatonin | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_16796 |
T302 | 1246-1256 | Chemical | denotes | eplerenone | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_31547 |
T303 | 1411-1416 | Chemical | denotes | drugs | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_23888 |
LitCovid-PD-GO-BP
Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue |
---|---|---|---|---|
T34 | 313-329 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0016032 | denotes | Viral infections |
T35 | 703-720 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0019079 | denotes | viral replication |
T36 | 703-720 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0019058 | denotes | viral replication |
T37 | 1040-1045 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0008384 | denotes | IKBKB |
T38 | 1208-1219 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0004175 | denotes | proteinases |
LitCovid-PD-HP
Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue | hp_id |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
T18 | 406-422 | Phenotype | denotes | oxidative stress | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025464 |
LitCovid-sentences
Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue |
---|---|---|---|---|
T153 | 0-24 | Sentence | denotes | Anti-inflammatory agents |
T154 | 25-93 | Sentence | denotes | Inflammatory pathways play essential roles in viral infections56,57. |
T155 | 94-312 | Sentence | denotes | As a biogenic amine, melatonin (N-acetyl-5-methoxytryptamine) (Z = –1.72 and GSEA score = 2) plays a key role in various biological processes, and offers a potential strategy in the management of viral infections58,59. |
T156 | 313-512 | Sentence | denotes | Viral infections are often associated with immune-inflammatory injury, in which the level of oxidative stress increases significantly and leaves negative effects on the function of multiple organs60. |
T157 | 513-743 | Sentence | denotes | The antioxidant effect of melatonin makes it a putative candidate drug to relieve patients’ clinical symptoms in antiviral treatment, even though melatonin cannot eradicate or even curb the viral replication or transcription61,62. |
T158 | 744-925 | Sentence | denotes | In addition, the application of melatonin may prolong patients’ survival time, which may provide a chance for patients’ immune systems to recover and eventually eradicate the virus. |
T159 | 926-1046 | Sentence | denotes | As shown in Fig. 5e, melatonin indirectly targets several HCoV cellular targets, including ACE2, BCL2L1, JUN, and IKBKB. |
T160 | 1047-1175 | Sentence | denotes | Eplerenone (Z = –1.59), an aldosterone receptor antagonist, is reported to have a similar anti-inflammatory effect as melatonin. |
T161 | 1176-1329 | Sentence | denotes | By inhibiting mast-cell-derived proteinases and suppressing fibrosis, eplerenone can improve survival of mice infected with encephalomyocarditis virus63. |
T162 | 1330-1518 | Sentence | denotes | In summary, our network proximity analyses offer multiple candidate repurposable drugs that target diverse cellular pathways for potential prevention and treatment of 2019-nCoV/SARS-CoV-2. |
T163 | 1519-1685 | Sentence | denotes | However, further preclinical experiments64 and clinical trials are required to verify the clinical benefits of these network-predicted candidates before clinical use. |
2_test
Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue |
---|---|---|---|---|
32194980-16835706-19614207 | 87-89 | 16835706 | denotes | 56 |
32194980-21189219-19614208 | 90-92 | 21189219 | denotes | 57 |
32194980-24090288-19614209 | 306-308 | 24090288 | denotes | 58 |
32194980-22264213-19614210 | 309-311 | 22264213 | denotes | 59 |
32194980-25262626-19614211 | 509-511 | 25262626 | denotes | 60 |
32194980-17198536-19614212 | 737-739 | 17198536 | denotes | 61 |
32194980-22998574-19614213 | 740-742 | 22998574 | denotes | 62 |
32194980-19213804-19614214 | 1326-1328 | 19213804 | denotes | 63 |
32194980-32020029-19614215 | 1559-1561 | 32020029 | denotes | 64 |