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PMC:7047374 / 9193-13757
Annnotations
LitCovid-PubTator
Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue | tao:has_database_id |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
197 | 25-31 | Species | denotes | people | Tax:9606 |
199 | 79-89 | Species | denotes | SARS-CoV-2 | Tax:2697049 |
201 | 798-808 | Species | denotes | SARS-CoV-2 | Tax:2697049 |
205 | 2286-2292 | Species | denotes | people | Tax:9606 |
206 | 2430-2436 | Species | denotes | people | Tax:9606 |
207 | 2219-2224 | Disease | denotes | death | MESH:D003643 |
209 | 2526-2532 | Species | denotes | people | Tax:9606 |
LitCovid-PD-MONDO
Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue | mondo_id |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
T59 | 79-87 | Disease | denotes | SARS-CoV | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091 |
T60 | 79-83 | Disease | denotes | SARS | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091 |
T61 | 798-806 | Disease | denotes | SARS-CoV | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091 |
T62 | 798-802 | Disease | denotes | SARS | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091 |
T63 | 2073-2075 | Disease | denotes | EP | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0002754 |
T64 | 2113-2115 | Disease | denotes | EP | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0002754 |
T65 | 2136-2140 | Disease | denotes | P′AP | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0001437|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0012579 |
T67 | 2156-2160 | Disease | denotes | P′AP | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0001437|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0012579 |
LitCovid-PD-CLO
Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue |
---|---|---|---|---|
T96 | 133-134 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 | denotes | a |
T97 | 231-235 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_9397 | denotes | Bats |
T98 | 1350-1351 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 | denotes | A |
T99 | 1446-1447 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 | denotes | A |
T100 | 1699-1702 | http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000265 | denotes | d{A |
T101 | 1789-1790 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 | denotes | A |
T102 | 1866-1867 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 | denotes | A |
T103 | 1941-1942 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 | denotes | A |
T104 | 2028-2030 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001547 | denotes | AP |
T105 | 2050-2052 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001547 | denotes | AP |
T106 | 2138-2140 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001547 | denotes | AP |
T107 | 2158-2160 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001547 | denotes | AP |
T108 | 2255-2256 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 | denotes | a |
T109 | 2399-2401 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0008192 | denotes | nP |
T110 | 2537-2544 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_10239 | denotes | viruses |
T111 | 3011-3012 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 | denotes | a |
T112 | 3139-3140 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001021 | denotes | b |
T113 | 3174-3175 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001021 | denotes | b |
T114 | 3261-3263 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001547 | denotes | aP |
T115 | 3398-3400 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001547 | denotes | AP |
T116 | 3790-3791 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001021 | denotes | b |
T117 | 3821-3822 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 | denotes | a |
T118 | 3834-3835 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001021 | denotes | b |
T119 | 3868-3869 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001021 | denotes | b |
T120 | 3899-3900 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 | denotes | a |
T121 | 3912-3913 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001021 | denotes | b |
T122 | 4125-4128 | http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000265 | denotes | d{a |
T123 | 4215-4216 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 | denotes | a |
T124 | 4291-4292 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 | denotes | a |
T125 | 4351-4352 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 | denotes | a |
T126 | 4417-4419 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0008192 | denotes | nP |
T127 | 4433-4435 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001547 | denotes | aP |
T128 | 4455-4457 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001547 | denotes | aP |
T129 | 4543-4545 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001547 | denotes | aP |
LitCovid-PD-CHEBI
Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue | chebi_id |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
T65 | 935-937 | Chemical | denotes | RP | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_141419 |
T66 | 1316-1320 | Chemical | denotes | beta | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_10545 |
T67 | 1364-1368 | Chemical | denotes | beta | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_10545 |
T68 | 1412-1416 | Chemical | denotes | beta | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_10545 |
T69 | 1460-1464 | Chemical | denotes | beta | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_10545 |
T70 | 1650-1655 | Chemical | denotes | gamma | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_30212 |
T71 | 1757-1762 | Chemical | denotes | gamma | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_30212 |
T72 | 1831-1836 | Chemical | denotes | gamma | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_30212 |
T73 | 1847-1852 | Chemical | denotes | gamma | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_30212 |
T74 | 2028-2030 | Chemical | denotes | AP | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_28971|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_73393|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_81686 |
T77 | 2050-2052 | Chemical | denotes | AP | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_28971|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_73393|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_81686 |
T80 | 2064-2067 | Chemical | denotes | PEP | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_18021|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_44897 |
T82 | 2073-2075 | Chemical | denotes | EP | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_73508 |
T83 | 2091-2094 | Chemical | denotes | PEP | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_18021|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_44897 |
T85 | 2113-2115 | Chemical | denotes | EP | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_73508 |
T86 | 2131-2134 | Chemical | denotes | PIP | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_16500 |
T87 | 2138-2140 | Chemical | denotes | AP | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_28971|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_73393|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_81686 |
T90 | 2151-2154 | Chemical | denotes | PIP | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_16500 |
T91 | 2158-2160 | Chemical | denotes | AP | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_28971|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_73393|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_81686 |
T94 | 3146-3150 | Chemical | denotes | beta | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_10545 |
T95 | 3192-3196 | Chemical | denotes | beta | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_10545 |
T96 | 3248-3252 | Chemical | denotes | EPNP | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_508 |
T97 | 3253-3255 | Chemical | denotes | iP | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_17660 |
T98 | 3282-3285 | Chemical | denotes | PNP | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_16836 |
T99 | 3298-3301 | Chemical | denotes | PNP | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_16836 |
T100 | 3398-3400 | Chemical | denotes | AP | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_28971|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_73393|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_81686 |
T103 | 3413-3415 | Chemical | denotes | IP | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_74076 |
T104 | 3432-3434 | Chemical | denotes | RP | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_141419 |
T105 | 4088-4093 | Chemical | denotes | gamma | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_30212 |
T106 | 4183-4188 | Chemical | denotes | gamma | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_30212 |
T107 | 4256-4261 | Chemical | denotes | gamma | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_30212 |
T108 | 4272-4277 | Chemical | denotes | gamma | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_30212 |
T109 | 4556-4558 | Chemical | denotes | iP | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_17660 |
LitCovid-sentences
Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue |
---|---|---|---|---|
T98 | 0-58 | Sentence | denotes | The simplified reservoir-people transmission network model |
T99 | 59-146 | Sentence | denotes | We assumed that the SARS-CoV-2 might be imported to the seafood market in a short time. |
T100 | 147-202 | Sentence | denotes | Therefore, we added the further assumptions as follows: |
T101 | 203-253 | Sentence | denotes | The transmission network of Bats-Host was ignored. |
T102 | 254-735 | Sentence | denotes | Based on our previous studies on simulating importation [13, 14], we set the initial value of W as following impulse function: \documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \usepackage{amsmath} \usepackage{wasysym} \usepackage{amsfonts} \usepackage{amssymb} \usepackage{amsbsy} \usepackage{mathrsfs} \usepackage{upgreek} \setlength{\oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \begin{document}$$ Importation= impulse\left(n,{t}_0,{t}_i\right) $$\end{document}Importation=impulsent0ti |
T103 | 736-890 | Sentence | denotes | In the function, n, t0 and ti refer to imported volume of the SARS-CoV-2 to the market, start time of the simulation, and the interval of the importation. |
T104 | 891-2163 | Sentence | denotes | Therefore, the BHRP model was simplified as RP model and is shown as follows: \documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \usepackage{amsmath} \usepackage{wasysym} \usepackage{amsfonts} \usepackage{amssymb} \usepackage{amsbsy} \usepackage{mathrsfs} \usepackage{upgreek} \setlength{\oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \begin{document}$$ \left\{\kern0.5em \begin{array}{c}\frac{d{S}_P}{dt}={\varLambda}_P-{m}_P{S}_P-{\beta}_P{S}_P\left({I}_P+\upkappa {A}_P\right)-{\beta}_W{S}_PW\kern11em \\ {}\frac{d{E}_P}{dt}={\beta}_P{S}_P\left({I}_P+\upkappa {A}_P\right)+{\beta}_W{S}_PW-\left(1-{\delta}_P\right){\upomega}_P{E}_P-{\delta}_P{\upomega}_P^{\prime }{E}_P-{m}_P{E}_P\kern0.5em \\ {}\frac{d{I}_P}{dt}=\left(1-{\delta}_P\right){\upomega}_P{E}_P-\left({\gamma}_P+{m}_P\right){I}_P\kern16.5em \\ {}\frac{d{A}_P}{dt}={\delta}_P{\upomega}_P^{\prime }{E}_P-\left({\gamma}_P^{\prime }+{m}_P\right){A}_P\kern18.75em \\ {}\frac{d{R}_P}{dt}={\gamma}_P{I}_P+{\gamma}_P^{\prime }{A}_P-{m}_P{R}_P\kern20em \\ {}\frac{dW}{dt}={\mu}_P{I}_P+{\mu}_P^{\prime }{A}_P-\varepsilon W\kern20.5em \end{array}\right. $$\end{document}dSPdt=ΛP−mPSP−βPSPIP+κAP−βWSPWdEPdt=βPSPIP+κAP+βWSPW−1−δPωPEP−δPωP′EP−mPEPdIPdt=1−δPωPEP−γP+mPIPdAPdt=δPωP′EP−γP′+mPAPdRPdt=γPIP+γP′AP−mPRPdWdt=μPIP+μP′AP−εW |
T105 | 2164-2276 | Sentence | denotes | During the outbreak period, the natural birth rate and death rate in the population was in a relative low level. |
T106 | 2277-2387 | Sentence | denotes | However, people would commonly travel into and out from Wuhan City mainly due to the Chinese New Year holiday. |
T107 | 2388-2511 | Sentence | denotes | Therefore, nP and mP refer to the rate of people traveling into Wuhan City and traveling out from Wuhan City, respectively. |
T108 | 2512-2571 | Sentence | denotes | In the model, people and viruses have different dimensions. |
T109 | 2572-3316 | Sentence | denotes | Based on our previous research [15], we therefore used the following sets to perform the normalization: \documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \usepackage{amsmath} \usepackage{wasysym} \usepackage{amsfonts} \usepackage{amssymb} \usepackage{amsbsy} \usepackage{mathrsfs} \usepackage{upgreek} \setlength{\oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \begin{document}$$ {s}_P=\frac{S_P}{N_P},{e}_P=\frac{E_P}{N_P},{i}_P=\frac{I_P}{N_P}, {a}_P=\frac{A_P}{N_P},{r}_P=\frac{R_P}{N_P},w=\frac{\varepsilon W}{\mu_P{N}_P},\kern0.5em {\mu}_P^{\prime }=c{\mu}_P,\kern0.5em {b}_P={\beta}_P{N}_P,\mathrm{and}\ {b}_W=\frac{\mu_P{\beta}_W{N}_P}{\varepsilon .} $$\end{document}sP=SPNP,eP=EPNP,iP=IPNP,aP=APNP,rP=RPNP,w=εWμPNP,μP′=cμP,bP=βPNP,andbW=μPβWNPε. |
T110 | 3317-3416 | Sentence | denotes | In the normalization, parameter c refers to the relative shedding coefficient of AP compared to IP. |
T111 | 3417-4564 | Sentence | denotes | The normalized RP model is changed as follows: \documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \usepackage{amsmath} \usepackage{wasysym} \usepackage{amsfonts} \usepackage{amssymb} \usepackage{amsbsy} \usepackage{mathrsfs} \usepackage{upgreek} \setlength{\oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \begin{document}$$ \left\{\begin{array}{c}\frac{d{s}_P}{dt}={n}_P-{m}_P{s}_P-{b}_P{s}_P\left({i}_P+\upkappa {a}_P\right)-{b}_W{s}_Pw\\ {}\frac{d{e}_P}{dt}={b}_P{s}_P\left({i}_P+\upkappa {a}_P\right)+{b}_W{s}_Pw-\left(1-{\delta}_P\right){\upomega}_P{e}_P-{\delta}_P{\upomega}_P^{\prime }{e}_P-{m}_P{e}_P\\ {}\frac{d{i}_P}{dt}=\left(1-{\delta}_P\right){\upomega}_P{e}_P-\left({\gamma}_P+{m}_P\right){i}_P\\ {}\frac{d{a}_P}{dt}={\delta}_P{\upomega}_P^{\prime }{e}_P-\left({\gamma}_P^{\prime }+{m}_P\right){a}_P\kern26.5em \\ {}\frac{d{r}_P}{dt}={\gamma}_P{i}_P+{\gamma}_P^{\prime }{a}_P-{m}_P{r}_P\\ {}\frac{dw}{dt}=\varepsilon \left({i}_P+c{a}_P-w\right)\kern28.2em \end{array}\right. $$\end{document}dsPdt=nP−mPsP−bPsPiP+κaP−bWsPwdePdt=bPsPiP+κaP+bWsPw−1−δPωPeP−δPωP′eP−mPePdiPdt=1−δPωPeP−γP+mPiPdaPdt=δPωP′eP−γP′+mPaPdrPdt=γPiP+γP′aP−mPrPdwdt=εiP+caP−w |
2_test
Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue |
---|---|---|---|---|
32111262-25467086-47462507 | 311-313 | 25467086 | denotes | 13 |
32111262-31415559-47462508 | 315-317 | 31415559 | denotes | 14 |
32111262-24736407-47462509 | 2604-2606 | 24736407 | denotes | 15 |
T99805 | 311-313 | 25467086 | denotes | 13 |
T53159 | 315-317 | 31415559 | denotes | 14 |
T22671 | 2604-2606 | 24736407 | denotes | 15 |