PMC:7029449 / 4344-5451 JSONTXT

{"project":"LitCovid-PubTator","denotations":[{"id":"64","span":{"begin":373,"end":381},"obj":"Species"},{"id":"61","span":{"begin":1048,"end":1052},"obj":"Gene"},{"id":"62","span":{"begin":227,"end":240},"obj":"Species"},{"id":"63","span":{"begin":261,"end":266},"obj":"Species"},{"id":"65","span":{"begin":698,"end":707},"obj":"Species"},{"id":"66","span":{"begin":876,"end":885},"obj":"Species"},{"id":"67","span":{"begin":957,"end":966},"obj":"Species"},{"id":"68","span":{"begin":450,"end":458},"obj":"Disease"},{"id":"69","span":{"begin":606,"end":614},"obj":"Disease"}],"attributes":[{"id":"A61","pred":"tao:has_database_id","subj":"61","obj":"Gene:2178"},{"id":"A62","pred":"tao:has_database_id","subj":"62","obj":"Tax:11118"},{"id":"A63","pred":"tao:has_database_id","subj":"63","obj":"Tax:9606"},{"id":"A64","pred":"tao:has_database_id","subj":"64","obj":"Tax:694009"},{"id":"A65","pred":"tao:has_database_id","subj":"65","obj":"Tax:2697049"},{"id":"A66","pred":"tao:has_database_id","subj":"66","obj":"Tax:2697049"},{"id":"A67","pred":"tao:has_database_id","subj":"67","obj":"Tax:2697049"},{"id":"A68","pred":"tao:has_database_id","subj":"68","obj":"MESH:D007239"},{"id":"A69","pred":"tao:has_database_id","subj":"69","obj":"MESH:D005483"}],"namespaces":[{"prefix":"Tax","uri":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/taxonomy/"},{"prefix":"MESH","uri":"https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/"},{"prefix":"Gene","uri":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/"},{"prefix":"CVCL","uri":"https://web.expasy.org/cellosaurus/CVCL_"}],"text":"Transmission of respiratory viruses generally happens through large respiratory droplets, but some respiratory viruses can spread through fine particle aerosols [10], and indirect transmission via fomites can also play a role. Coronaviruses can also infect the human gastrointestinal tract [11,12], and faecal-oral transmission might also play a role in this instance. The SARS-CoV superspreading event at Amoy Gardens where more than 300 cases were infected was attributed to faecal-oral, then airborne, spread through pressure differentials between contaminated effluent pipes, bathroom floor drains and flushing toilets [13]. The first large identifiable superspreading event during the present 2019-nCoV outbreak has apparently taken place on the Diamond Princess cruise liner quarantined off the coast of Yokohama, Japan, with at least 130 passengers tested positive for 2019-nCoV as at 10 February 2020 [14]. Identifying which modes are important for 2019-nCoV transmission would inform the importance of personal protective measures such as face masks (and specifically which types) and hand hygiene."}

{"project":"LitCovid-PMC-OGER-BB","denotations":[{"id":"T26","span":{"begin":16,"end":27},"obj":"NCBITaxon:11886"},{"id":"T25","span":{"begin":28,"end":35},"obj":"NCBITaxon:10239"},{"id":"T24","span":{"begin":68,"end":79},"obj":"UBERON:0001004"},{"id":"T23","span":{"begin":99,"end":110},"obj":"NCBITaxon:11886;UBERON:0001004"},{"id":"T22","span":{"begin":111,"end":118},"obj":"NCBITaxon:10239"},{"id":"T21","span":{"begin":227,"end":240},"obj":"NCBITaxon:11118"},{"id":"T20","span":{"begin":261,"end":266},"obj":"SP_6;NCBITaxon:9606"},{"id":"T19","span":{"begin":267,"end":289},"obj":"UBERON:0001555"},{"id":"T18","span":{"begin":310,"end":314},"obj":"UBERON:0000165"},{"id":"T17","span":{"begin":373,"end":381},"obj":"SP_10"},{"id":"T16","span":{"begin":484,"end":488},"obj":"UBERON:0000165"},{"id":"T15","span":{"begin":698,"end":707},"obj":"SP_7"},{"id":"T14","span":{"begin":876,"end":885},"obj":"SP_7"},{"id":"T12","span":{"begin":1048,"end":1052},"obj":"UBERON:0001456"},{"id":"T13","span":{"begin":957,"end":966},"obj":"SP_7"}],"text":"Transmission of respiratory viruses generally happens through large respiratory droplets, but some respiratory viruses can spread through fine particle aerosols [10], and indirect transmission via fomites can also play a role. Coronaviruses can also infect the human gastrointestinal tract [11,12], and faecal-oral transmission might also play a role in this instance. The SARS-CoV superspreading event at Amoy Gardens where more than 300 cases were infected was attributed to faecal-oral, then airborne, spread through pressure differentials between contaminated effluent pipes, bathroom floor drains and flushing toilets [13]. The first large identifiable superspreading event during the present 2019-nCoV outbreak has apparently taken place on the Diamond Princess cruise liner quarantined off the coast of Yokohama, Japan, with at least 130 passengers tested positive for 2019-nCoV as at 10 February 2020 [14]. Identifying which modes are important for 2019-nCoV transmission would inform the importance of personal protective measures such as face masks (and specifically which types) and hand hygiene."}

{"project":"LitCovid-PD-FMA-UBERON","denotations":[{"id":"T1","span":{"begin":267,"end":289},"obj":"Body_part"},{"id":"T2","span":{"begin":1048,"end":1052},"obj":"Body_part"},{"id":"T3","span":{"begin":1094,"end":1098},"obj":"Body_part"}],"attributes":[{"id":"A1","pred":"fma_id","subj":"T1","obj":"http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma71132"},{"id":"A2","pred":"fma_id","subj":"T2","obj":"http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma24728"},{"id":"A3","pred":"fma_id","subj":"T3","obj":"http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma9712"}],"text":"Transmission of respiratory viruses generally happens through large respiratory droplets, but some respiratory viruses can spread through fine particle aerosols [10], and indirect transmission via fomites can also play a role. Coronaviruses can also infect the human gastrointestinal tract [11,12], and faecal-oral transmission might also play a role in this instance. The SARS-CoV superspreading event at Amoy Gardens where more than 300 cases were infected was attributed to faecal-oral, then airborne, spread through pressure differentials between contaminated effluent pipes, bathroom floor drains and flushing toilets [13]. The first large identifiable superspreading event during the present 2019-nCoV outbreak has apparently taken place on the Diamond Princess cruise liner quarantined off the coast of Yokohama, Japan, with at least 130 passengers tested positive for 2019-nCoV as at 10 February 2020 [14]. Identifying which modes are important for 2019-nCoV transmission would inform the importance of personal protective measures such as face masks (and specifically which types) and hand hygiene."}

{"project":"LitCovid-PD-UBERON","denotations":[{"id":"T1","span":{"begin":1048,"end":1052},"obj":"Body_part"},{"id":"T2","span":{"begin":1094,"end":1098},"obj":"Body_part"}],"attributes":[{"id":"A1","pred":"uberon_id","subj":"T1","obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001456"},{"id":"A2","pred":"uberon_id","subj":"T2","obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002398"}],"text":"Transmission of respiratory viruses generally happens through large respiratory droplets, but some respiratory viruses can spread through fine particle aerosols [10], and indirect transmission via fomites can also play a role. Coronaviruses can also infect the human gastrointestinal tract [11,12], and faecal-oral transmission might also play a role in this instance. The SARS-CoV superspreading event at Amoy Gardens where more than 300 cases were infected was attributed to faecal-oral, then airborne, spread through pressure differentials between contaminated effluent pipes, bathroom floor drains and flushing toilets [13]. The first large identifiable superspreading event during the present 2019-nCoV outbreak has apparently taken place on the Diamond Princess cruise liner quarantined off the coast of Yokohama, Japan, with at least 130 passengers tested positive for 2019-nCoV as at 10 February 2020 [14]. Identifying which modes are important for 2019-nCoV transmission would inform the importance of personal protective measures such as face masks (and specifically which types) and hand hygiene."}

{"project":"LitCovid-PD-MONDO","denotations":[{"id":"T20","span":{"begin":373,"end":381},"obj":"Disease"}],"attributes":[{"id":"A20","pred":"mondo_id","subj":"T20","obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091"}],"text":"Transmission of respiratory viruses generally happens through large respiratory droplets, but some respiratory viruses can spread through fine particle aerosols [10], and indirect transmission via fomites can also play a role. Coronaviruses can also infect the human gastrointestinal tract [11,12], and faecal-oral transmission might also play a role in this instance. The SARS-CoV superspreading event at Amoy Gardens where more than 300 cases were infected was attributed to faecal-oral, then airborne, spread through pressure differentials between contaminated effluent pipes, bathroom floor drains and flushing toilets [13]. The first large identifiable superspreading event during the present 2019-nCoV outbreak has apparently taken place on the Diamond Princess cruise liner quarantined off the coast of Yokohama, Japan, with at least 130 passengers tested positive for 2019-nCoV as at 10 February 2020 [14]. Identifying which modes are important for 2019-nCoV transmission would inform the importance of personal protective measures such as face masks (and specifically which types) and hand hygiene."}

{"project":"LitCovid-PD-CLO","denotations":[{"id":"T23","span":{"begin":28,"end":35},"obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_10239"},{"id":"T24","span":{"begin":111,"end":118},"obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_10239"},{"id":"T25","span":{"begin":219,"end":220},"obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020"},{"id":"T26","span":{"begin":261,"end":266},"obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_9606"},{"id":"T27","span":{"begin":267,"end":289},"obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0005409"},{"id":"T28","span":{"begin":344,"end":345},"obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020"},{"id":"T29","span":{"begin":717,"end":720},"obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0051582"},{"id":"T30","span":{"begin":856,"end":862},"obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000473"},{"id":"T31","span":{"begin":1048,"end":1052},"obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001456"}],"text":"Transmission of respiratory viruses generally happens through large respiratory droplets, but some respiratory viruses can spread through fine particle aerosols [10], and indirect transmission via fomites can also play a role. Coronaviruses can also infect the human gastrointestinal tract [11,12], and faecal-oral transmission might also play a role in this instance. The SARS-CoV superspreading event at Amoy Gardens where more than 300 cases were infected was attributed to faecal-oral, then airborne, spread through pressure differentials between contaminated effluent pipes, bathroom floor drains and flushing toilets [13]. The first large identifiable superspreading event during the present 2019-nCoV outbreak has apparently taken place on the Diamond Princess cruise liner quarantined off the coast of Yokohama, Japan, with at least 130 passengers tested positive for 2019-nCoV as at 10 February 2020 [14]. Identifying which modes are important for 2019-nCoV transmission would inform the importance of personal protective measures such as face masks (and specifically which types) and hand hygiene."}

{"project":"LitCovid-PD-HP","denotations":[{"id":"T3","span":{"begin":606,"end":614},"obj":"Phenotype"}],"attributes":[{"id":"A3","pred":"hp_id","subj":"T3","obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031284"}],"text":"Transmission of respiratory viruses generally happens through large respiratory droplets, but some respiratory viruses can spread through fine particle aerosols [10], and indirect transmission via fomites can also play a role. Coronaviruses can also infect the human gastrointestinal tract [11,12], and faecal-oral transmission might also play a role in this instance. The SARS-CoV superspreading event at Amoy Gardens where more than 300 cases were infected was attributed to faecal-oral, then airborne, spread through pressure differentials between contaminated effluent pipes, bathroom floor drains and flushing toilets [13]. The first large identifiable superspreading event during the present 2019-nCoV outbreak has apparently taken place on the Diamond Princess cruise liner quarantined off the coast of Yokohama, Japan, with at least 130 passengers tested positive for 2019-nCoV as at 10 February 2020 [14]. Identifying which modes are important for 2019-nCoV transmission would inform the importance of personal protective measures such as face masks (and specifically which types) and hand hygiene."}

{"project":"LitCovid-sentences","denotations":[{"id":"T25","span":{"begin":0,"end":226},"obj":"Sentence"},{"id":"T26","span":{"begin":227,"end":368},"obj":"Sentence"},{"id":"T27","span":{"begin":369,"end":628},"obj":"Sentence"},{"id":"T28","span":{"begin":629,"end":914},"obj":"Sentence"},{"id":"T29","span":{"begin":915,"end":1107},"obj":"Sentence"}],"namespaces":[{"prefix":"_base","uri":"http://pubannotation.org/ontology/tao.owl#"}],"text":"Transmission of respiratory viruses generally happens through large respiratory droplets, but some respiratory viruses can spread through fine particle aerosols [10], and indirect transmission via fomites can also play a role. Coronaviruses can also infect the human gastrointestinal tract [11,12], and faecal-oral transmission might also play a role in this instance. The SARS-CoV superspreading event at Amoy Gardens where more than 300 cases were infected was attributed to faecal-oral, then airborne, spread through pressure differentials between contaminated effluent pipes, bathroom floor drains and flushing toilets [13]. The first large identifiable superspreading event during the present 2019-nCoV outbreak has apparently taken place on the Diamond Princess cruise liner quarantined off the coast of Yokohama, Japan, with at least 130 passengers tested positive for 2019-nCoV as at 10 February 2020 [14]. Identifying which modes are important for 2019-nCoV transmission would inform the importance of personal protective measures such as face masks (and specifically which types) and hand hygiene."}