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{"target":"https://pubannotation.org/docs/sourcedb/PMC/sourceid/5126056","sourcedb":"PMC","sourceid":"5126056","source_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/5126056","text":"Galanin\nGalanin is a peptide expressed in both central nervous system and GIT, that regulates diverse physiological functions in mammals, including arousal/sleep, feeding, energy metabolism, and reproduction (Merchenthaler, 2010). Galanin and its receptors have been identified in a number of fish species (see review in Mensah et al., 2010). Central injections of galanin stimulate feeding in Cypriniformes (both goldfish de Pedro et al., 1995; Volkoff and Peter, 2001b, and tench, Tinca tinca Guijarro et al., 1999). In goldfish, brain galanin mRNA expression is not affected by fasting but increases post-prandially in unfed fish (Unniappan et al., 2004) and in zebrafish, fasting up-regulates brain mRNA expression of galanin receptors (Li et al., 2013). These data suggest that the galanin system is involved in the regulation of feeding in Cypriniformes, and perhaps other fish.","divisions":[{"label":"title","span":{"begin":0,"end":7}}],"tracks":[{"project":"0_colil","denotations":[{"id":"27965528-21299063-246594","span":{"begin":224,"end":228},"obj":"21299063"},{"id":"27965528-21299073-246595","span":{"begin":336,"end":340},"obj":"21299073"},{"id":"27965528-7544020-246596","span":{"begin":440,"end":444},"obj":"7544020"},{"id":"27965528-15028523-246598","span":{"begin":652,"end":656},"obj":"15028523"},{"id":"27965528-23268327-246599","span":{"begin":752,"end":756},"obj":"23268327"}],"attributes":[{"subj":"27965528-21299063-246594","pred":"source","obj":"0_colil"},{"subj":"27965528-21299073-246595","pred":"source","obj":"0_colil"},{"subj":"27965528-7544020-246596","pred":"source","obj":"0_colil"},{"subj":"27965528-15028523-246598","pred":"source","obj":"0_colil"},{"subj":"27965528-23268327-246599","pred":"source","obj":"0_colil"}]},{"project":"2_test","denotations":[{"id":"27965528-21299063-38190528","span":{"begin":224,"end":228},"obj":"21299063"},{"id":"27965528-21299073-38190529","span":{"begin":336,"end":340},"obj":"21299073"},{"id":"27965528-7544020-38190530","span":{"begin":440,"end":444},"obj":"7544020"},{"id":"27965528-15028523-38190532","span":{"begin":652,"end":656},"obj":"15028523"},{"id":"27965528-23268327-38190533","span":{"begin":752,"end":756},"obj":"23268327"}],"attributes":[{"subj":"27965528-21299063-38190528","pred":"source","obj":"2_test"},{"subj":"27965528-21299073-38190529","pred":"source","obj":"2_test"},{"subj":"27965528-7544020-38190530","pred":"source","obj":"2_test"},{"subj":"27965528-15028523-38190532","pred":"source","obj":"2_test"},{"subj":"27965528-23268327-38190533","pred":"source","obj":"2_test"}]}],"config":{"attribute types":[{"pred":"source","value type":"selection","values":[{"id":"0_colil","color":"#939fec","default":true},{"id":"2_test","color":"#b9ec93"}]}]}}