Id |
Subject |
Object |
Predicate |
Lexical cue |
T2006 |
4599-4603 |
JJ |
denotes |
fast |
T1279 |
0-10 |
NN |
denotes |
Activation |
T1280 |
20-25 |
VBZ |
denotes |
Leads |
T1281 |
11-13 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T1282 |
14-19 |
NN |
denotes |
PPARδ |
T1283 |
26-28 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T1284 |
29-35 |
NN |
denotes |
Muscle |
T1285 |
36-41 |
NN |
denotes |
Fiber |
T1286 |
42-56 |
NN |
denotes |
Transformation |
T1287 |
56-227 |
sentence |
denotes |
A role of PPARδ in muscle fiber was suggested by its enhanced expression—at levels 10-fold and 50-fold greater than PPARα and γ isoforms, respectively (unpublished data). |
T1288 |
57-58 |
DT |
denotes |
A |
T1289 |
59-63 |
NN |
denotes |
role |
T1290 |
93-102 |
VBN |
denotes |
suggested |
T1291 |
64-66 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T1292 |
67-72 |
NN |
denotes |
PPARδ |
T1293 |
73-75 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T1294 |
76-82 |
NN |
denotes |
muscle |
T1295 |
83-88 |
NN |
denotes |
fiber |
T1296 |
89-92 |
VBD |
denotes |
was |
T1297 |
103-105 |
IN |
denotes |
by |
T1298 |
106-109 |
PRP$ |
denotes |
its |
T1299 |
119-129 |
NN |
denotes |
expression |
T1300 |
110-118 |
VBN |
denotes |
enhanced |
T1301 |
129-130 |
HYPH |
denotes |
— |
T1302 |
130-132 |
IN |
denotes |
at |
T1303 |
133-139 |
NNS |
denotes |
levels |
T1304 |
140-142 |
CD |
denotes |
10 |
T1305 |
160-167 |
JJR |
denotes |
greater |
T1306 |
142-143 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T1307 |
143-147 |
RB |
denotes |
fold |
T1308 |
148-151 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T1309 |
152-154 |
CD |
denotes |
50 |
T1310 |
154-155 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T1311 |
155-159 |
RB |
denotes |
fold |
T1312 |
168-172 |
IN |
denotes |
than |
T1313 |
173-178 |
NN |
denotes |
PPARα |
T1314 |
185-193 |
NNS |
denotes |
isoforms |
T1315 |
179-182 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T1316 |
183-184 |
SYM |
denotes |
γ |
T1317 |
193-195 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T1318 |
195-207 |
RB |
denotes |
respectively |
T1319 |
208-209 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T1320 |
221-225 |
NNS |
denotes |
data |
T1321 |
209-220 |
JJ |
denotes |
unpublished |
T1322 |
225-226 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T1323 |
226-227 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T1324 |
227-541 |
sentence |
denotes |
An examination of PPARδ in different muscle fibers reveals a significantly higher level in type I muscle (soleus) relative to type II–rich muscle (extensor digitorum longus) or type I and type II mixed muscle (gastrocnemius) (Figure 1A); this expression pattern closely resembles that of PGC-1α (Lin et al. 2002). |
T1325 |
228-230 |
DT |
denotes |
An |
T1326 |
231-242 |
NN |
denotes |
examination |
T1327 |
279-286 |
VBZ |
denotes |
reveals |
T1328 |
243-245 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T1329 |
246-251 |
NN |
denotes |
PPARδ |
T1330 |
252-254 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T1331 |
255-264 |
JJ |
denotes |
different |
T1332 |
272-278 |
NNS |
denotes |
fibers |
T1333 |
265-271 |
NN |
denotes |
muscle |
T1334 |
498-507 |
VBZ |
denotes |
resembles |
T1335 |
287-288 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T1336 |
310-315 |
NN |
denotes |
level |
T1337 |
289-302 |
RB |
denotes |
significantly |
T1338 |
303-309 |
JJR |
denotes |
higher |
T1339 |
316-318 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T1340 |
319-323 |
NN |
denotes |
type |
T1341 |
326-332 |
NN |
denotes |
muscle |
T1342 |
324-325 |
CD |
denotes |
I |
T1343 |
333-334 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T1344 |
334-340 |
NN |
denotes |
soleus |
T1345 |
340-341 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T1346 |
342-350 |
JJ |
denotes |
relative |
T1347 |
351-353 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T1348 |
354-358 |
NN |
denotes |
type |
T1349 |
362-366 |
JJ |
denotes |
rich |
T1350 |
359-361 |
CD |
denotes |
II |
T1351 |
361-362 |
HYPH |
denotes |
– |
T1352 |
367-373 |
NN |
denotes |
muscle |
T1353 |
374-375 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T1354 |
394-400 |
NN |
denotes |
longus |
T1355 |
375-383 |
NN |
denotes |
extensor |
T1356 |
384-393 |
NN |
denotes |
digitorum |
T1357 |
400-401 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T1358 |
402-404 |
CC |
denotes |
or |
T1359 |
405-409 |
NN |
denotes |
type |
T1360 |
430-436 |
NN |
denotes |
muscle |
T1361 |
410-411 |
CD |
denotes |
I |
T1362 |
412-415 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T1363 |
416-420 |
NN |
denotes |
type |
T1364 |
421-423 |
CD |
denotes |
II |
T1365 |
424-429 |
JJ |
denotes |
mixed |
T1366 |
437-438 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T1367 |
438-451 |
NN |
denotes |
gastrocnemius |
T1368 |
451-452 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T1369 |
453-454 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T1370 |
454-460 |
NN |
denotes |
Figure |
T1371 |
461-463 |
CD |
denotes |
1A |
T1372 |
463-464 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T1373 |
464-465 |
, |
denotes |
; |
T1374 |
466-470 |
DT |
denotes |
this |
T1375 |
482-489 |
NN |
denotes |
pattern |
T1376 |
471-481 |
NN |
denotes |
expression |
T1377 |
490-497 |
RB |
denotes |
closely |
T1378 |
508-512 |
DT |
denotes |
that |
T1379 |
513-515 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T1380 |
516-519 |
NN |
denotes |
PGC |
T1381 |
519-520 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T1382 |
520-522 |
CD |
denotes |
1α |
T1383 |
523-524 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T1384 |
524-527 |
NNP |
denotes |
Lin |
T1385 |
528-530 |
FW |
denotes |
et |
T1386 |
531-534 |
FW |
denotes |
al. |
T1387 |
535-539 |
CD |
denotes |
2002 |
T1388 |
539-540 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T1389 |
540-541 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T1390 |
541-640 |
sentence |
denotes |
A similar pattern but with more pronounced differences was found at the protein level (Figure 1B). |
T1391 |
542-543 |
DT |
denotes |
A |
T1392 |
552-559 |
NN |
denotes |
pattern |
T1393 |
544-551 |
JJ |
denotes |
similar |
T1394 |
601-606 |
VBN |
denotes |
found |
T1395 |
560-563 |
CC |
denotes |
but |
T1396 |
564-568 |
IN |
denotes |
with |
T1397 |
569-573 |
RBR |
denotes |
more |
T1398 |
574-584 |
VBN |
denotes |
pronounced |
T1399 |
585-596 |
NNS |
denotes |
differences |
T1400 |
597-600 |
VBD |
denotes |
was |
T1401 |
607-609 |
IN |
denotes |
at |
T1402 |
610-613 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T1403 |
622-627 |
NN |
denotes |
level |
T1404 |
614-621 |
NN |
denotes |
protein |
T1405 |
628-629 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T1406 |
629-635 |
NN |
denotes |
Figure |
T1407 |
636-638 |
CD |
denotes |
1B |
T1408 |
638-639 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T1409 |
639-640 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T1410 |
640-1844 |
sentence |
denotes |
Figure 1 Expression of Endogenous PPARδ and VP16-PPARδ Transgene in Muscle
(A) Pooled RNA isolated from various muscles of five wild-type male C57B6 mice was hybridized with indicated probes. EDL, extensor digitorum longus; Gastro, gastrocnemius.
(B) Pooled nuclear proteins (15 μg/lane) isolated from muscles of five wild-type male C57B6 were probed with anti-PPARδ antibody. RNA polymerase II (Pol II) is shown as a loading control.
(C) Expression of the VP16-PPARδ transgene in various tissues. 10 μg of total RNA from each tissue was hybridized with a VP16 cDNA probe. Gastrocnemius muscle was used here.
(D) Nuclear proteins (15 μg/lane) isolated from gastrocnemius muscle of the transgenic mice (TG) and the wild-type littermates (WT) were probed with indicated antibodies. The upper, nonspecific band that cross-reacted with the anti-PPARδ antibody serves a loading control. To directly assess the role of activation of PPARδ in control of muscle fiber plasticity and mitochondrial biogenesis, we generated mice expressing a transgene in which the 78-amino-acid VP16 activation domain was fused to the N-terminus of full-length PPARδ, under control of the 2.2-kb human α-skeletal actin promoter. |
T1411 |
1524-1526 |
TO |
denotes |
To |
T1412 |
1536-1542 |
VB |
denotes |
assess |
T1413 |
1527-1535 |
RB |
denotes |
directly |
T1414 |
1646-1655 |
VBD |
denotes |
generated |
T1415 |
1543-1546 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T1416 |
1547-1551 |
NN |
denotes |
role |
T1417 |
1552-1554 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T1418 |
1555-1565 |
NN |
denotes |
activation |
T1419 |
1566-1568 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T1420 |
1569-1574 |
NN |
denotes |
PPARδ |
T1421 |
1575-1577 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T1422 |
1578-1585 |
NN |
denotes |
control |
T1423 |
1586-1588 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T1424 |
1589-1595 |
NN |
denotes |
muscle |
T1425 |
1596-1601 |
NN |
denotes |
fiber |
T1426 |
1602-1612 |
NN |
denotes |
plasticity |
T1427 |
1613-1616 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T1428 |
1617-1630 |
JJ |
denotes |
mitochondrial |
T1429 |
1631-1641 |
NN |
denotes |
biogenesis |
T1430 |
1641-1643 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T1431 |
1643-1645 |
PRP |
denotes |
we |
T1432 |
1656-1660 |
NNS |
denotes |
mice |
T1433 |
1661-1671 |
VBG |
denotes |
expressing |
T1434 |
1672-1673 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T1435 |
1674-1683 |
NN |
denotes |
transgene |
T1436 |
1684-1686 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T1437 |
1738-1743 |
VBN |
denotes |
fused |
T1438 |
1687-1692 |
WDT |
denotes |
which |
T1439 |
1693-1696 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T1440 |
1727-1733 |
NN |
denotes |
domain |
T1441 |
1697-1699 |
CD |
denotes |
78 |
T1442 |
1706-1710 |
NN |
denotes |
acid |
T1443 |
1699-1700 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T1444 |
1700-1705 |
NN |
denotes |
amino |
T1445 |
1705-1706 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T1446 |
1711-1715 |
NN |
denotes |
VP16 |
T1447 |
1716-1726 |
NN |
denotes |
activation |
T1448 |
1734-1737 |
VBD |
denotes |
was |
T1449 |
1744-1746 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T1450 |
1747-1750 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T1451 |
1753-1761 |
NN |
denotes |
terminus |
T1452 |
1751-1752 |
NN |
denotes |
N |
T1453 |
1752-1753 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T1454 |
1762-1764 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T1455 |
1765-1769 |
JJ |
denotes |
full |
T1456 |
1770-1776 |
NN |
denotes |
length |
T1457 |
1769-1770 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T1458 |
1777-1782 |
NN |
denotes |
PPARδ |
T1459 |
1782-1784 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T1460 |
1784-1789 |
IN |
denotes |
under |
T1461 |
1790-1797 |
NN |
denotes |
control |
T1462 |
1798-1800 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T1463 |
1801-1804 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T1464 |
1835-1843 |
NN |
denotes |
promoter |
T1465 |
1805-1808 |
CD |
denotes |
2.2 |
T1466 |
1809-1811 |
NN |
denotes |
kb |
T1467 |
1808-1809 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T1468 |
1812-1817 |
JJ |
denotes |
human |
T1469 |
1818-1819 |
NN |
denotes |
α |
T1470 |
1820-1828 |
JJ |
denotes |
skeletal |
T1471 |
1819-1820 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T1472 |
1829-1834 |
NN |
denotes |
actin |
T1473 |
1843-1844 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T1474 |
1844-2074 |
sentence |
denotes |
In agreement with the previous characterization of this promoter (Brennan and Hardeman 1993; Clapham et al. 2000), the VP16-PPARδ transgene was selectively expressed in skeletal muscle, with 10-fold less in the heart (Figure 1C). |
T1475 |
1845-1847 |
IN |
denotes |
In |
T1476 |
2001-2010 |
VBN |
denotes |
expressed |
T1477 |
1848-1857 |
NN |
denotes |
agreement |
T1478 |
1858-1862 |
IN |
denotes |
with |
T1479 |
1863-1866 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T1480 |
1876-1892 |
NN |
denotes |
characterization |
T1481 |
1867-1875 |
JJ |
denotes |
previous |
T1482 |
1893-1895 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T1483 |
1896-1900 |
DT |
denotes |
this |
T1484 |
1901-1909 |
NN |
denotes |
promoter |
T1485 |
1910-1911 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T1486 |
1911-1918 |
NNP |
denotes |
Brennan |
T1487 |
1919-1922 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T1488 |
1923-1931 |
NNP |
denotes |
Hardeman |
T1489 |
1932-1936 |
CD |
denotes |
1993 |
T1490 |
1936-1937 |
: |
denotes |
; |
T1491 |
1938-1945 |
NNP |
denotes |
Clapham |
T1492 |
1946-1948 |
FW |
denotes |
et |
T1493 |
1949-1952 |
FW |
denotes |
al. |
T1494 |
1953-1957 |
CD |
denotes |
2000 |
T1495 |
1957-1958 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T1496 |
1958-1960 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T1497 |
1960-1963 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T1498 |
1975-1984 |
NN |
denotes |
transgene |
T1499 |
1964-1968 |
NN |
denotes |
VP16 |
T1500 |
1969-1974 |
NN |
denotes |
PPARδ |
T1501 |
1968-1969 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T1502 |
1985-1988 |
VBD |
denotes |
was |
T1503 |
1989-2000 |
RB |
denotes |
selectively |
T1504 |
2011-2013 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T1505 |
2014-2022 |
JJ |
denotes |
skeletal |
T1506 |
2023-2029 |
NN |
denotes |
muscle |
T1507 |
2029-2031 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T1508 |
2031-2035 |
IN |
denotes |
with |
T1509 |
2044-2048 |
JJR |
denotes |
less |
T1510 |
2036-2038 |
CD |
denotes |
10 |
T1511 |
2038-2039 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T1512 |
2039-2043 |
RB |
denotes |
fold |
T1513 |
2049-2051 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T1514 |
2052-2055 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T1515 |
2056-2061 |
NN |
denotes |
heart |
T1516 |
2062-2063 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T1517 |
2063-2069 |
NN |
denotes |
Figure |
T1518 |
2070-2072 |
CD |
denotes |
1C |
T1519 |
2072-2073 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T1520 |
2073-2074 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T1521 |
2074-2193 |
sentence |
denotes |
Among different types of muscle fibers, the levels of VP16-PPARδ expression appeared to be similar (unpublished data). |
T1522 |
2075-2080 |
IN |
denotes |
Among |
T1523 |
2151-2159 |
VBD |
denotes |
appeared |
T1524 |
2081-2090 |
JJ |
denotes |
different |
T1525 |
2091-2096 |
NNS |
denotes |
types |
T1526 |
2097-2099 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T1527 |
2100-2106 |
NN |
denotes |
muscle |
T1528 |
2107-2113 |
NNS |
denotes |
fibers |
T1529 |
2113-2115 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T1530 |
2115-2118 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T1531 |
2119-2125 |
NNS |
denotes |
levels |
T1532 |
2126-2128 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T1533 |
2129-2133 |
NN |
denotes |
VP16 |
T1534 |
2134-2139 |
NN |
denotes |
PPARδ |
T1535 |
2133-2134 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T1536 |
2140-2150 |
NN |
denotes |
expression |
T1537 |
2160-2162 |
TO |
denotes |
to |
T1538 |
2163-2165 |
VB |
denotes |
be |
T1539 |
2166-2173 |
JJ |
denotes |
similar |
T1540 |
2174-2175 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T1541 |
2187-2191 |
NNS |
denotes |
data |
T1542 |
2175-2186 |
JJ |
denotes |
unpublished |
T1543 |
2191-2192 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T1544 |
2192-2193 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T1545 |
2193-2353 |
sentence |
denotes |
As shown in Figure 1D for gastrocnemius muscle, VP16-PPARδ fusion protein was produced at a level similar to that of endogenous PPARδ in wild-type littermates. |
T1546 |
2194-2196 |
IN |
denotes |
As |
T1547 |
2197-2202 |
VBN |
denotes |
shown |
T1548 |
2272-2280 |
VBN |
denotes |
produced |
T1549 |
2203-2205 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T1550 |
2206-2212 |
NN |
denotes |
Figure |
T1551 |
2213-2215 |
CD |
denotes |
1D |
T1552 |
2216-2219 |
IN |
denotes |
for |
T1553 |
2220-2233 |
NN |
denotes |
gastrocnemius |
T1554 |
2234-2240 |
NN |
denotes |
muscle |
T1555 |
2240-2242 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T1556 |
2242-2246 |
NN |
denotes |
VP16 |
T1557 |
2247-2252 |
NN |
denotes |
PPARδ |
T1558 |
2246-2247 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T1559 |
2260-2267 |
NN |
denotes |
protein |
T1560 |
2253-2259 |
NN |
denotes |
fusion |
T1561 |
2268-2271 |
VBD |
denotes |
was |
T1562 |
2281-2283 |
IN |
denotes |
at |
T1563 |
2284-2285 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T1564 |
2286-2291 |
NN |
denotes |
level |
T1565 |
2292-2299 |
JJ |
denotes |
similar |
T1566 |
2300-2302 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T1567 |
2303-2307 |
DT |
denotes |
that |
T1568 |
2308-2310 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T1569 |
2311-2321 |
JJ |
denotes |
endogenous |
T1570 |
2322-2327 |
NN |
denotes |
PPARδ |
T1571 |
2328-2330 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T1572 |
2331-2335 |
JJ |
denotes |
wild |
T1573 |
2336-2340 |
NN |
denotes |
type |
T1574 |
2335-2336 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T1575 |
2341-2352 |
NNS |
denotes |
littermates |
T1576 |
2352-2353 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T1577 |
2353-2485 |
sentence |
denotes |
Interestingly, the level of endogenous muscle PPARδ protein in the transgenic mice was much higher than in the control littermates. |
T1578 |
2354-2367 |
RB |
denotes |
Interestingly |
T1579 |
2437-2440 |
VBD |
denotes |
was |
T1580 |
2367-2369 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T1581 |
2369-2372 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T1582 |
2373-2378 |
NN |
denotes |
level |
T1583 |
2379-2381 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T1584 |
2382-2392 |
JJ |
denotes |
endogenous |
T1585 |
2406-2413 |
NN |
denotes |
protein |
T1586 |
2393-2399 |
NN |
denotes |
muscle |
T1587 |
2400-2405 |
NN |
denotes |
PPARδ |
T1588 |
2414-2416 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T1589 |
2417-2420 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T1590 |
2432-2436 |
NNS |
denotes |
mice |
T1591 |
2421-2431 |
JJ |
denotes |
transgenic |
T1592 |
2441-2445 |
RB |
denotes |
much |
T1593 |
2446-2452 |
JJR |
denotes |
higher |
T1594 |
2453-2457 |
IN |
denotes |
than |
T1595 |
2458-2460 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T1596 |
2461-2464 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T1597 |
2473-2484 |
NNS |
denotes |
littermates |
T1598 |
2465-2472 |
NN |
denotes |
control |
T1599 |
2484-2485 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T1600 |
2485-2665 |
sentence |
denotes |
The substantial increase of endogenous PPARδ may have been caused by a switch to type I fiber (see below), which intrinsically expresses higher levels of PPARδ (Figure 1A and 1B). |
T1601 |
2486-2489 |
DT |
denotes |
The |
T1602 |
2502-2510 |
NN |
denotes |
increase |
T1603 |
2490-2501 |
JJ |
denotes |
substantial |
T1604 |
2545-2551 |
VBN |
denotes |
caused |
T1605 |
2511-2513 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T1606 |
2514-2524 |
JJ |
denotes |
endogenous |
T1607 |
2525-2530 |
NN |
denotes |
PPARδ |
T1608 |
2531-2534 |
MD |
denotes |
may |
T1609 |
2535-2539 |
VB |
denotes |
have |
T1610 |
2540-2544 |
VBN |
denotes |
been |
T1611 |
2552-2554 |
IN |
denotes |
by |
T1612 |
2555-2556 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T1613 |
2557-2563 |
NN |
denotes |
switch |
T1614 |
2564-2566 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T1615 |
2567-2571 |
NN |
denotes |
type |
T1616 |
2574-2579 |
NN |
denotes |
fiber |
T1617 |
2572-2573 |
CD |
denotes |
I |
T1618 |
2580-2581 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T1619 |
2581-2584 |
VB |
denotes |
see |
T1620 |
2585-2590 |
RB |
denotes |
below |
T1621 |
2590-2591 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T1622 |
2591-2593 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T1623 |
2593-2598 |
WDT |
denotes |
which |
T1624 |
2613-2622 |
VBZ |
denotes |
expresses |
T1625 |
2599-2612 |
RB |
denotes |
intrinsically |
T1626 |
2623-2629 |
JJR |
denotes |
higher |
T1627 |
2630-2636 |
NNS |
denotes |
levels |
T1628 |
2637-2639 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T1629 |
2640-2645 |
NN |
denotes |
PPARδ |
T1630 |
2646-2647 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T1631 |
2654-2656 |
CD |
denotes |
1A |
T1632 |
2647-2653 |
NN |
denotes |
Figure |
T1633 |
2657-2660 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T1634 |
2661-2663 |
CD |
denotes |
1B |
T1635 |
2663-2664 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T1636 |
2664-2665 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T1637 |
2665-2861 |
sentence |
denotes |
Type I muscle can be readily distinguished from type II or mixed muscle by its red color, because of its high concentration of myoglobin, a protein typically expressed in oxidative muscle fibers. |
T1638 |
2666-2670 |
NN |
denotes |
Type |
T1639 |
2673-2679 |
NN |
denotes |
muscle |
T1640 |
2671-2672 |
CD |
denotes |
I |
T1641 |
2695-2708 |
VBN |
denotes |
distinguished |
T1642 |
2680-2683 |
MD |
denotes |
can |
T1643 |
2684-2686 |
VB |
denotes |
be |
T1644 |
2687-2694 |
RB |
denotes |
readily |
T1645 |
2709-2713 |
IN |
denotes |
from |
T1646 |
2714-2718 |
NN |
denotes |
type |
T1647 |
2731-2737 |
NN |
denotes |
muscle |
T1648 |
2719-2721 |
CD |
denotes |
II |
T1649 |
2722-2724 |
CC |
denotes |
or |
T1650 |
2725-2730 |
VBN |
denotes |
mixed |
T1651 |
2738-2740 |
IN |
denotes |
by |
T1652 |
2741-2744 |
PRP$ |
denotes |
its |
T1653 |
2749-2754 |
NN |
denotes |
color |
T1654 |
2745-2748 |
JJ |
denotes |
red |
T1655 |
2754-2756 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T1656 |
2756-2763 |
IN |
denotes |
because |
T1657 |
2764-2766 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T1658 |
2767-2770 |
PRP$ |
denotes |
its |
T1659 |
2776-2789 |
NN |
denotes |
concentration |
T1660 |
2771-2775 |
JJ |
denotes |
high |
T1661 |
2790-2792 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T1662 |
2793-2802 |
NN |
denotes |
myoglobin |
T1663 |
2802-2804 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T1664 |
2804-2805 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T1665 |
2806-2813 |
NN |
denotes |
protein |
T1666 |
2814-2823 |
RB |
denotes |
typically |
T1667 |
2824-2833 |
VBN |
denotes |
expressed |
T1668 |
2834-2836 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T1669 |
2837-2846 |
JJ |
denotes |
oxidative |
T1670 |
2854-2860 |
NNS |
denotes |
fibers |
T1671 |
2847-2853 |
NN |
denotes |
muscle |
T1672 |
2860-2861 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T1673 |
2861-3024 |
sentence |
denotes |
We found that muscles in the transgenic mice appeared redder (Figure 2A), which is particularly evident in the mixed type I/II fibers of the hindlimb (Figure 2B). |
T1674 |
2862-2864 |
PRP |
denotes |
We |
T1675 |
2865-2870 |
VBD |
denotes |
found |
T1676 |
2871-2875 |
IN |
denotes |
that |
T1677 |
2907-2915 |
VBD |
denotes |
appeared |
T1678 |
2876-2883 |
NNS |
denotes |
muscles |
T1679 |
2884-2886 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T1680 |
2887-2890 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T1681 |
2902-2906 |
NNS |
denotes |
mice |
T1682 |
2891-2901 |
JJ |
denotes |
transgenic |
T1683 |
2916-2922 |
JJR |
denotes |
redder |
T1684 |
2923-2924 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T1685 |
2924-2930 |
NN |
denotes |
Figure |
T1686 |
2931-2933 |
CD |
denotes |
2A |
T1687 |
2933-2934 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T1688 |
2934-2936 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T1689 |
2936-2941 |
WDT |
denotes |
which |
T1690 |
2942-2944 |
VBZ |
denotes |
is |
T1691 |
2945-2957 |
RB |
denotes |
particularly |
T1692 |
2958-2965 |
JJ |
denotes |
evident |
T1693 |
2966-2968 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T1694 |
2969-2972 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T1695 |
2989-2995 |
NNS |
denotes |
fibers |
T1696 |
2973-2978 |
JJ |
denotes |
mixed |
T1697 |
2986-2988 |
CD |
denotes |
II |
T1698 |
2979-2983 |
NN |
denotes |
type |
T1699 |
2984-2985 |
CD |
denotes |
I |
T1700 |
2985-2986 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T1701 |
2996-2998 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T1702 |
2999-3002 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T1703 |
3003-3011 |
NN |
denotes |
hindlimb |
T1704 |
3012-3013 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T1705 |
3013-3019 |
NN |
denotes |
Figure |
T1706 |
3020-3022 |
CD |
denotes |
2B |
T1707 |
3022-3023 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T1708 |
3023-3024 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T1709 |
3024-3119 |
sentence |
denotes |
Indeed, metachromatic staining revealed a substantial muscle fiber transformation (Figure 2C). |
T1710 |
3025-3031 |
RB |
denotes |
Indeed |
T1711 |
3056-3064 |
VBD |
denotes |
revealed |
T1712 |
3031-3033 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T1713 |
3033-3046 |
JJ |
denotes |
metachromatic |
T1714 |
3047-3055 |
NN |
denotes |
staining |
T1715 |
3065-3066 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T1716 |
3092-3106 |
NN |
denotes |
transformation |
T1717 |
3067-3078 |
JJ |
denotes |
substantial |
T1718 |
3079-3085 |
NN |
denotes |
muscle |
T1719 |
3086-3091 |
NN |
denotes |
fiber |
T1720 |
3107-3108 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T1721 |
3108-3114 |
NN |
denotes |
Figure |
T1722 |
3115-3117 |
CD |
denotes |
2C |
T1723 |
3117-3118 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T1724 |
3118-3119 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T1725 |
3119-3208 |
sentence |
denotes |
In gastrocnemius muscle, we estimated that there was a 2-fold increase of type I fibers. |
T1726 |
3120-3122 |
IN |
denotes |
In |
T1727 |
3148-3157 |
VBD |
denotes |
estimated |
T1728 |
3123-3136 |
NN |
denotes |
gastrocnemius |
T1729 |
3137-3143 |
NN |
denotes |
muscle |
T1730 |
3143-3145 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T1731 |
3145-3147 |
PRP |
denotes |
we |
T1732 |
3158-3162 |
IN |
denotes |
that |
T1733 |
3169-3172 |
VBD |
denotes |
was |
T1734 |
3163-3168 |
EX |
denotes |
there |
T1735 |
3173-3174 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T1736 |
3182-3190 |
NN |
denotes |
increase |
T1737 |
3175-3181 |
JJ |
denotes |
2-fold |
T1738 |
3191-3193 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T1739 |
3194-3198 |
NN |
denotes |
type |
T1740 |
3201-3207 |
NNS |
denotes |
fibers |
T1741 |
3199-3200 |
CD |
denotes |
I |
T1742 |
3207-3208 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T1743 |
3208-3362 |
sentence |
denotes |
A diagnostic component of oxidative fibers is their high myoglobin and mitochondrial content, which is supported by the mRNA analysis shown in Figure 3A. |
T1744 |
3209-3210 |
DT |
denotes |
A |
T1745 |
3222-3231 |
NN |
denotes |
component |
T1746 |
3211-3221 |
JJ |
denotes |
diagnostic |
T1747 |
3252-3254 |
VBZ |
denotes |
is |
T1748 |
3232-3234 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T1749 |
3235-3244 |
JJ |
denotes |
oxidative |
T1750 |
3245-3251 |
NNS |
denotes |
fibers |
T1751 |
3255-3260 |
PRP$ |
denotes |
their |
T1752 |
3294-3301 |
NN |
denotes |
content |
T1753 |
3261-3265 |
JJ |
denotes |
high |
T1754 |
3266-3275 |
NN |
denotes |
myoglobin |
T1755 |
3276-3279 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T1756 |
3280-3293 |
JJ |
denotes |
mitochondrial |
T1757 |
3301-3303 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T1758 |
3303-3308 |
WDT |
denotes |
which |
T1759 |
3312-3321 |
VBN |
denotes |
supported |
T1760 |
3309-3311 |
VBZ |
denotes |
is |
T1761 |
3322-3324 |
IN |
denotes |
by |
T1762 |
3325-3328 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T1763 |
3334-3342 |
NN |
denotes |
analysis |
T1764 |
3329-3333 |
NN |
denotes |
mRNA |
T1765 |
3343-3348 |
VBN |
denotes |
shown |
T1766 |
3349-3351 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T1767 |
3352-3358 |
NN |
denotes |
Figure |
T1768 |
3359-3361 |
CD |
denotes |
3A |
T1769 |
3361-3362 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T1770 |
3362-3571 |
sentence |
denotes |
In addition to myoglobin, mitochondrial components for electron transfer (cytochrome c and cytochrome c oxidase [COX] II and IV) and fatty-acid β-oxidation enzymes were elevated (Figure 3A; unpublished data). |
T1771 |
3363-3365 |
IN |
denotes |
In |
T1772 |
3532-3540 |
VBN |
denotes |
elevated |
T1773 |
3366-3374 |
NN |
denotes |
addition |
T1774 |
3375-3377 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T1775 |
3378-3387 |
NN |
denotes |
myoglobin |
T1776 |
3387-3389 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T1777 |
3389-3402 |
JJ |
denotes |
mitochondrial |
T1778 |
3403-3413 |
NNS |
denotes |
components |
T1779 |
3414-3417 |
IN |
denotes |
for |
T1780 |
3418-3426 |
NN |
denotes |
electron |
T1781 |
3427-3435 |
NN |
denotes |
transfer |
T1782 |
3436-3437 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T1783 |
3448-3449 |
NN |
denotes |
c |
T1784 |
3437-3447 |
NN |
denotes |
cytochrome |
T1785 |
3450-3453 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T1786 |
3454-3464 |
NN |
denotes |
cytochrome |
T1787 |
3465-3466 |
NN |
denotes |
c |
T1788 |
3467-3474 |
NN |
denotes |
oxidase |
T1789 |
3475-3476 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
[ |
T1790 |
3476-3479 |
NN |
denotes |
COX |
T1791 |
3479-3480 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
] |
T1792 |
3481-3483 |
CD |
denotes |
II |
T1793 |
3484-3487 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T1794 |
3488-3490 |
CD |
denotes |
IV |
T1795 |
3490-3491 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T1796 |
3492-3495 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T1797 |
3496-3501 |
JJ |
denotes |
fatty |
T1798 |
3502-3506 |
NN |
denotes |
acid |
T1799 |
3501-3502 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T1800 |
3519-3526 |
NNS |
denotes |
enzymes |
T1801 |
3507-3508 |
NN |
denotes |
β |
T1802 |
3509-3518 |
NN |
denotes |
oxidation |
T1803 |
3508-3509 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T1804 |
3527-3531 |
VBD |
denotes |
were |
T1805 |
3541-3542 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T1806 |
3565-3569 |
NNS |
denotes |
data |
T1807 |
3542-3548 |
NN |
denotes |
Figure |
T1808 |
3549-3551 |
CD |
denotes |
3A |
T1809 |
3551-3552 |
: |
denotes |
; |
T1810 |
3553-3564 |
JJ |
denotes |
unpublished |
T1811 |
3569-3570 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T1812 |
3570-3571 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T1813 |
3571-3810 |
sentence |
denotes |
These effects appear to be direct consequences of PPARδ activation, as levels of PGC-1α, a coactivator involved in muscle fiber switch and mitochondrial biogenesis (Wu et al. 1999; Lehman et al. 2000; Lin et al. 2002), remained unchanged. |
T1814 |
3572-3577 |
DT |
denotes |
These |
T1815 |
3578-3585 |
NNS |
denotes |
effects |
T1816 |
3586-3592 |
VBP |
denotes |
appear |
T1817 |
3593-3595 |
TO |
denotes |
to |
T1818 |
3596-3598 |
VB |
denotes |
be |
T1819 |
3599-3605 |
JJ |
denotes |
direct |
T1820 |
3606-3618 |
NNS |
denotes |
consequences |
T1821 |
3619-3621 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T1822 |
3622-3627 |
NN |
denotes |
PPARδ |
T1823 |
3628-3638 |
NN |
denotes |
activation |
T1824 |
3638-3640 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T1825 |
3640-3642 |
IN |
denotes |
as |
T1826 |
3791-3799 |
VBD |
denotes |
remained |
T1827 |
3643-3649 |
NNS |
denotes |
levels |
T1828 |
3650-3652 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T1829 |
3653-3656 |
NN |
denotes |
PGC |
T1830 |
3656-3657 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T1831 |
3657-3659 |
CD |
denotes |
1α |
T1832 |
3659-3661 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T1833 |
3661-3662 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T1834 |
3663-3674 |
NN |
denotes |
coactivator |
T1835 |
3675-3683 |
VBN |
denotes |
involved |
T1836 |
3684-3686 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T1837 |
3687-3693 |
NN |
denotes |
muscle |
T1838 |
3694-3699 |
NN |
denotes |
fiber |
T1839 |
3700-3706 |
NN |
denotes |
switch |
T1840 |
3707-3710 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T1841 |
3711-3724 |
JJ |
denotes |
mitochondrial |
T1842 |
3725-3735 |
NN |
denotes |
biogenesis |
T1843 |
3736-3737 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T1844 |
3737-3739 |
NNP |
denotes |
Wu |
T1845 |
3740-3742 |
FW |
denotes |
et |
T1846 |
3743-3746 |
FW |
denotes |
al. |
T1847 |
3747-3751 |
CD |
denotes |
1999 |
T1848 |
3751-3752 |
: |
denotes |
; |
T1849 |
3753-3759 |
NNP |
denotes |
Lehman |
T1850 |
3760-3762 |
FW |
denotes |
et |
T1851 |
3763-3766 |
FW |
denotes |
al. |
T1852 |
3767-3771 |
CD |
denotes |
2000 |
T1853 |
3771-3772 |
: |
denotes |
; |
T1854 |
3773-3776 |
NNP |
denotes |
Lin |
T1855 |
3777-3779 |
FW |
denotes |
et |
T1856 |
3780-3783 |
FW |
denotes |
al. |
T1857 |
3784-3788 |
CD |
denotes |
2002 |
T1858 |
3788-3789 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T1859 |
3789-3791 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T1860 |
3800-3809 |
JJ |
denotes |
unchanged |
T1861 |
3809-3810 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T1862 |
3810-3959 |
sentence |
denotes |
Southern blot analysis detected a substantially higher copy number of the mitochondrial genome–encoded COXII DNA in the transgenic mice (Figure 3B). |
T1863 |
3811-3819 |
NNP |
denotes |
Southern |
T1864 |
3820-3824 |
NN |
denotes |
blot |
T1865 |
3825-3833 |
NN |
denotes |
analysis |
T1866 |
3834-3842 |
VBD |
denotes |
detected |
T1867 |
3843-3844 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T1868 |
3871-3877 |
NN |
denotes |
number |
T1869 |
3845-3858 |
RB |
denotes |
substantially |
T1870 |
3859-3865 |
JJR |
denotes |
higher |
T1871 |
3866-3870 |
NN |
denotes |
copy |
T1872 |
3878-3880 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T1873 |
3881-3884 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T1874 |
3920-3923 |
NN |
denotes |
DNA |
T1875 |
3885-3898 |
JJ |
denotes |
mitochondrial |
T1876 |
3899-3905 |
NN |
denotes |
genome |
T1877 |
3906-3913 |
VBN |
denotes |
encoded |
T1878 |
3905-3906 |
HYPH |
denotes |
– |
T1879 |
3914-3919 |
NN |
denotes |
COXII |
T1880 |
3924-3926 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T1881 |
3927-3930 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T1882 |
3942-3946 |
NNS |
denotes |
mice |
T1883 |
3931-3941 |
JJ |
denotes |
transgenic |
T1884 |
3947-3948 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T1885 |
3948-3954 |
NN |
denotes |
Figure |
T1886 |
3955-3957 |
CD |
denotes |
3B |
T1887 |
3957-3958 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T1888 |
3958-3959 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T1889 |
3959-4060 |
sentence |
denotes |
Mitochondrial DNA was increased 2.3-fold in gastrocnemius muscle of the transgenic mice (Figure 3C). |
T1890 |
3960-3973 |
JJ |
denotes |
Mitochondrial |
T1891 |
3974-3977 |
NN |
denotes |
DNA |
T1892 |
3982-3991 |
VBN |
denotes |
increased |
T1893 |
3978-3981 |
VBD |
denotes |
was |
T1894 |
3992-3995 |
CD |
denotes |
2.3 |
T1895 |
3995-3996 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T1896 |
3996-4000 |
RB |
denotes |
fold |
T1897 |
4001-4003 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T1898 |
4004-4017 |
NN |
denotes |
gastrocnemius |
T1899 |
4018-4024 |
NN |
denotes |
muscle |
T1900 |
4025-4027 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T1901 |
4028-4031 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T1902 |
4043-4047 |
NNS |
denotes |
mice |
T1903 |
4032-4042 |
JJ |
denotes |
transgenic |
T1904 |
4048-4049 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T1905 |
4049-4055 |
NN |
denotes |
Figure |
T1906 |
4056-4058 |
CD |
denotes |
3C |
T1907 |
4058-4059 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T1908 |
4059-4060 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T1909 |
4060-4196 |
sentence |
denotes |
These results reveal a marked stimulation of mitochondrial biogenesis and further support the idea that there is a muscle fiber switch. |
T1910 |
4061-4066 |
DT |
denotes |
These |
T1911 |
4067-4074 |
NNS |
denotes |
results |
T1912 |
4075-4081 |
VBP |
denotes |
reveal |
T1913 |
4082-4083 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T1914 |
4091-4102 |
NN |
denotes |
stimulation |
T1915 |
4084-4090 |
JJ |
denotes |
marked |
T1916 |
4103-4105 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T1917 |
4106-4119 |
JJ |
denotes |
mitochondrial |
T1918 |
4120-4130 |
NN |
denotes |
biogenesis |
T1919 |
4131-4134 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T1920 |
4135-4142 |
RB |
denotes |
further |
T1921 |
4143-4150 |
VBP |
denotes |
support |
T1922 |
4151-4154 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T1923 |
4155-4159 |
NN |
denotes |
idea |
T1924 |
4160-4164 |
IN |
denotes |
that |
T1925 |
4171-4173 |
VBZ |
denotes |
is |
T1926 |
4165-4170 |
EX |
denotes |
there |
T1927 |
4174-4175 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T1928 |
4189-4195 |
NN |
denotes |
switch |
T1929 |
4176-4182 |
NN |
denotes |
muscle |
T1930 |
4183-4188 |
NN |
denotes |
fiber |
T1931 |
4195-4196 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T1932 |
4196-4257 |
sentence |
denotes |
This conclusion was also confirmed by Western blot analysis. |
T1933 |
4197-4201 |
DT |
denotes |
This |
T1934 |
4202-4212 |
NN |
denotes |
conclusion |
T1935 |
4222-4231 |
VBN |
denotes |
confirmed |
T1936 |
4213-4216 |
VBD |
denotes |
was |
T1937 |
4217-4221 |
RB |
denotes |
also |
T1938 |
4232-4234 |
IN |
denotes |
by |
T1939 |
4235-4242 |
NNP |
denotes |
Western |
T1940 |
4243-4247 |
NN |
denotes |
blot |
T1941 |
4248-4256 |
NN |
denotes |
analysis |
T1942 |
4256-4257 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T1943 |
4257-4394 |
sentence |
denotes |
As shown in Figure 3D, the characteristic type I fiber proteins, such as myoglobin and cytochrome c and b, were significantly increased. |
T1944 |
4258-4260 |
IN |
denotes |
As |
T1945 |
4261-4266 |
VBN |
denotes |
shown |
T1946 |
4384-4393 |
VBN |
denotes |
increased |
T1947 |
4267-4269 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T1948 |
4270-4276 |
NN |
denotes |
Figure |
T1949 |
4277-4279 |
CD |
denotes |
3D |
T1950 |
4279-4281 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T1951 |
4281-4284 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T1952 |
4313-4321 |
NN |
denotes |
proteins |
T1953 |
4285-4299 |
JJ |
denotes |
characteristic |
T1954 |
4300-4304 |
NN |
denotes |
type |
T1955 |
4307-4312 |
NN |
denotes |
fiber |
T1956 |
4305-4306 |
CD |
denotes |
I |
T1957 |
4321-4323 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T1958 |
4323-4327 |
JJ |
denotes |
such |
T1959 |
4328-4330 |
IN |
denotes |
as |
T1960 |
4331-4340 |
NN |
denotes |
myoglobin |
T1961 |
4341-4344 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T1962 |
4345-4355 |
NN |
denotes |
cytochrome |
T1963 |
4362-4363 |
NN |
denotes |
b |
T1964 |
4356-4357 |
NN |
denotes |
c |
T1965 |
4358-4361 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T1966 |
4363-4365 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T1967 |
4365-4369 |
VBD |
denotes |
were |
T1968 |
4370-4383 |
RB |
denotes |
significantly |
T1969 |
4393-4394 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T1970 |
4394-4672 |
sentence |
denotes |
More importantly, the specialized contraction protein troponin I (slow) of type I fiber was robustly induced; this was accompanied by a marked reduction of the specialized contraction protein troponin I (fast) of type II fiber, indicating a high degree of fiber transformation. |
T1971 |
4395-4399 |
RBR |
denotes |
More |
T1972 |
4400-4411 |
RB |
denotes |
importantly |
T1973 |
4496-4503 |
VBN |
denotes |
induced |
T1974 |
4411-4413 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T1975 |
4413-4416 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T1976 |
4441-4448 |
NN |
denotes |
protein |
T1977 |
4417-4428 |
VBN |
denotes |
specialized |
T1978 |
4429-4440 |
NN |
denotes |
contraction |
T1979 |
4449-4457 |
NN |
denotes |
troponin |
T1980 |
4458-4459 |
CD |
denotes |
I |
T1981 |
4460-4461 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T1982 |
4461-4465 |
JJ |
denotes |
slow |
T1983 |
4465-4466 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T1984 |
4467-4469 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T1985 |
4470-4474 |
NN |
denotes |
type |
T1986 |
4477-4482 |
NN |
denotes |
fiber |
T1987 |
4475-4476 |
CD |
denotes |
I |
T1988 |
4483-4486 |
VBD |
denotes |
was |
T1989 |
4487-4495 |
RB |
denotes |
robustly |
T1990 |
4514-4525 |
VBN |
denotes |
accompanied |
T1991 |
4503-4504 |
: |
denotes |
; |
T1992 |
4505-4509 |
DT |
denotes |
this |
T1993 |
4510-4513 |
VBD |
denotes |
was |
T1994 |
4526-4528 |
IN |
denotes |
by |
T1995 |
4529-4530 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T1996 |
4538-4547 |
NN |
denotes |
reduction |
T1997 |
4531-4537 |
JJ |
denotes |
marked |
T1998 |
4548-4550 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T1999 |
4551-4554 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T2000 |
4579-4586 |
NN |
denotes |
protein |
T2001 |
4555-4566 |
VBN |
denotes |
specialized |
T2002 |
4567-4578 |
NN |
denotes |
contraction |
T2003 |
4587-4595 |
NN |
denotes |
troponin |
T2004 |
4596-4597 |
CD |
denotes |
I |
T2005 |
4598-4599 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T2007 |
4603-4604 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T2008 |
4605-4607 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T2009 |
4608-4612 |
NN |
denotes |
type |
T2010 |
4616-4621 |
NN |
denotes |
fiber |
T2011 |
4613-4615 |
CD |
denotes |
II |
T2012 |
4621-4623 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T2013 |
4623-4633 |
VBG |
denotes |
indicating |
T2014 |
4634-4635 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T2015 |
4641-4647 |
NN |
denotes |
degree |
T2016 |
4636-4640 |
JJ |
denotes |
high |
T2017 |
4648-4650 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T2018 |
4651-4656 |
NN |
denotes |
fiber |
T2019 |
4657-4671 |
NN |
denotes |
transformation |
T2020 |
4671-4672 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T2021 |
4672-4769 |
sentence |
denotes |
We next examined whether acute activation of endogenous PPARδ would induce similar target genes. |
T2022 |
4673-4675 |
PRP |
denotes |
We |
T2023 |
4681-4689 |
VBD |
denotes |
examined |
T2024 |
4676-4680 |
RB |
denotes |
next |
T2025 |
4690-4697 |
IN |
denotes |
whether |
T2026 |
4741-4747 |
VB |
denotes |
induce |
T2027 |
4698-4703 |
JJ |
denotes |
acute |
T2028 |
4704-4714 |
NN |
denotes |
activation |
T2029 |
4715-4717 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T2030 |
4718-4728 |
JJ |
denotes |
endogenous |
T2031 |
4729-4734 |
NN |
denotes |
PPARδ |
T2032 |
4735-4740 |
MD |
denotes |
would |
T2033 |
4748-4755 |
JJ |
denotes |
similar |
T2034 |
4763-4768 |
NNS |
denotes |
genes |
T2035 |
4756-4762 |
NN |
denotes |
target |
T2036 |
4768-4769 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T2037 |
4769-5062 |
sentence |
denotes |
In agreement with the chronic effects in the transgenic mice, we found that, after treatment of wild-type C57B6J mice with the PPARδ-specific agonist GW501516 for only 10 d, genes for slow fiber contractile proteins, mitochondrial biogenesis, and β-oxidation were all upregulated (Figure 3E). |
T2038 |
4770-4772 |
IN |
denotes |
In |
T2039 |
4835-4840 |
VBD |
denotes |
found |
T2040 |
4773-4782 |
NN |
denotes |
agreement |
T2041 |
4783-4787 |
IN |
denotes |
with |
T2042 |
4788-4791 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T2043 |
4800-4807 |
NNS |
denotes |
effects |
T2044 |
4792-4799 |
JJ |
denotes |
chronic |
T2045 |
4808-4810 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T2046 |
4811-4814 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T2047 |
4826-4830 |
NNS |
denotes |
mice |
T2048 |
4815-4825 |
JJ |
denotes |
transgenic |
T2049 |
4830-4832 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T2050 |
4832-4834 |
PRP |
denotes |
we |
T2051 |
4841-4845 |
IN |
denotes |
that |
T2052 |
5038-5049 |
VBN |
denotes |
upregulated |
T2053 |
4845-4847 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T2054 |
4847-4852 |
IN |
denotes |
after |
T2055 |
4853-4862 |
NN |
denotes |
treatment |
T2056 |
4863-4865 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T2057 |
4866-4870 |
JJ |
denotes |
wild |
T2058 |
4871-4875 |
NN |
denotes |
type |
T2059 |
4870-4871 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T2060 |
4883-4887 |
NNS |
denotes |
mice |
T2061 |
4876-4882 |
NN |
denotes |
C57B6J |
T2062 |
4888-4892 |
IN |
denotes |
with |
T2063 |
4893-4896 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T2064 |
4920-4928 |
NN |
denotes |
GW501516 |
T2065 |
4897-4902 |
NN |
denotes |
PPARδ |
T2066 |
4903-4911 |
JJ |
denotes |
specific |
T2067 |
4902-4903 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T2068 |
4912-4919 |
NN |
denotes |
agonist |
T2069 |
4929-4932 |
IN |
denotes |
for |
T2070 |
4933-4937 |
RB |
denotes |
only |
T2071 |
4941-4942 |
NNS |
denotes |
d |
T2072 |
4938-4940 |
CD |
denotes |
10 |
T2073 |
4942-4944 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T2074 |
4944-4949 |
NNS |
denotes |
genes |
T2075 |
4950-4953 |
IN |
denotes |
for |
T2076 |
4954-4958 |
JJ |
denotes |
slow |
T2077 |
4959-4964 |
NN |
denotes |
fiber |
T2078 |
4977-4985 |
NN |
denotes |
proteins |
T2079 |
4965-4976 |
JJ |
denotes |
contractile |
T2080 |
4985-4987 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T2081 |
4987-5000 |
JJ |
denotes |
mitochondrial |
T2082 |
5001-5011 |
NN |
denotes |
biogenesis |
T2083 |
5011-5013 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T2084 |
5013-5016 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T2085 |
5017-5018 |
NN |
denotes |
β |
T2086 |
5019-5028 |
NN |
denotes |
oxidation |
T2087 |
5018-5019 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T2088 |
5029-5033 |
VBD |
denotes |
were |
T2089 |
5034-5037 |
RB |
denotes |
all |
T2090 |
5050-5051 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T2091 |
5051-5057 |
NN |
denotes |
Figure |
T2092 |
5058-5060 |
CD |
denotes |
3E |
T2093 |
5060-5061 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T2094 |
5061-5062 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T2095 |
5062-5229 |
sentence |
denotes |
This indicates that rapid, systematic, and coordinated changes of muscle fiber properties toward type I can be achieved by activation of the endogenous PPARδ pathway. |
T2096 |
5063-5067 |
DT |
denotes |
This |
T2097 |
5068-5077 |
VBZ |
denotes |
indicates |
T2098 |
5078-5082 |
IN |
denotes |
that |
T2099 |
5174-5182 |
VBN |
denotes |
achieved |
T2100 |
5083-5088 |
JJ |
denotes |
rapid |
T2101 |
5118-5125 |
NNS |
denotes |
changes |
T2102 |
5088-5090 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T2103 |
5090-5100 |
JJ |
denotes |
systematic |
T2104 |
5100-5102 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T2105 |
5102-5105 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T2106 |
5106-5117 |
VBN |
denotes |
coordinated |
T2107 |
5126-5128 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T2108 |
5129-5135 |
NN |
denotes |
muscle |
T2109 |
5142-5152 |
NNS |
denotes |
properties |
T2110 |
5136-5141 |
NN |
denotes |
fiber |
T2111 |
5153-5159 |
IN |
denotes |
toward |
T2112 |
5160-5164 |
NN |
denotes |
type |
T2113 |
5165-5166 |
CD |
denotes |
I |
T2114 |
5167-5170 |
MD |
denotes |
can |
T2115 |
5171-5173 |
VB |
denotes |
be |
T2116 |
5183-5185 |
IN |
denotes |
by |
T2117 |
5186-5196 |
NN |
denotes |
activation |
T2118 |
5197-5199 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T2119 |
5200-5203 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T2120 |
5221-5228 |
NN |
denotes |
pathway |
T2121 |
5204-5214 |
JJ |
denotes |
endogenous |
T2122 |
5215-5220 |
NN |
denotes |
PPARδ |
T2123 |
5228-5229 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T4687 |
651-661 |
NN |
denotes |
Expression |
T4688 |
662-664 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T4689 |
665-675 |
JJ |
denotes |
Endogenous |
T4690 |
697-706 |
NN |
denotes |
Transgene |
T4691 |
676-681 |
NN |
denotes |
PPARδ |
T4692 |
682-685 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T4693 |
686-690 |
NN |
denotes |
VP16 |
T4694 |
691-696 |
NN |
denotes |
PPARδ |
T4695 |
690-691 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T4696 |
707-709 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T4697 |
710-716 |
NN |
denotes |
Muscle |
T4698 |
716-833 |
sentence |
denotes |
(A) Pooled RNA isolated from various muscles of five wild-type male C57B6 mice was hybridized with indicated probes. |
T4699 |
717-718 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T4700 |
718-719 |
LS |
denotes |
A |
T4701 |
800-810 |
VBN |
denotes |
hybridized |
T4702 |
719-720 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T4703 |
721-727 |
VBN |
denotes |
Pooled |
T4704 |
728-731 |
NN |
denotes |
RNA |
T4705 |
732-740 |
VBN |
denotes |
isolated |
T4706 |
741-745 |
IN |
denotes |
from |
T4707 |
746-753 |
JJ |
denotes |
various |
T4708 |
754-761 |
NNS |
denotes |
muscles |
T4709 |
762-764 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T4710 |
765-769 |
CD |
denotes |
five |
T4711 |
791-795 |
NNS |
denotes |
mice |
T4712 |
770-774 |
JJ |
denotes |
wild |
T4713 |
775-779 |
NN |
denotes |
type |
T4714 |
774-775 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T4715 |
780-784 |
JJ |
denotes |
male |
T4716 |
785-790 |
NN |
denotes |
C57B6 |
T4717 |
796-799 |
VBD |
denotes |
was |
T4718 |
811-815 |
IN |
denotes |
with |
T4719 |
816-825 |
VBN |
denotes |
indicated |
T4720 |
826-832 |
NNS |
denotes |
probes |
T4721 |
832-833 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T4722 |
833-888 |
sentence |
denotes |
EDL, extensor digitorum longus; Gastro, gastrocnemius. |
T4723 |
834-837 |
NN |
denotes |
EDL |
T4724 |
837-839 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T4725 |
839-847 |
NN |
denotes |
extensor |
T4726 |
858-864 |
NN |
denotes |
longus |
T4727 |
848-857 |
NN |
denotes |
digitorum |
T4728 |
864-865 |
, |
denotes |
; |
T4729 |
866-872 |
NN |
denotes |
Gastro |
T4730 |
872-874 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T4731 |
874-887 |
NN |
denotes |
gastrocnemius |
T4732 |
887-888 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T4733 |
888-1018 |
sentence |
denotes |
(B) Pooled nuclear proteins (15 μg/lane) isolated from muscles of five wild-type male C57B6 were probed with anti-PPARδ antibody. |
T4734 |
889-890 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T4735 |
890-891 |
LS |
denotes |
B |
T4736 |
986-992 |
VBN |
denotes |
probed |
T4737 |
891-892 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T4738 |
893-899 |
VBN |
denotes |
Pooled |
T4739 |
908-916 |
NN |
denotes |
proteins |
T4740 |
900-907 |
JJ |
denotes |
nuclear |
T4741 |
917-918 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T4742 |
921-923 |
NNS |
denotes |
μg |
T4743 |
918-920 |
CD |
denotes |
15 |
T4744 |
923-924 |
SYM |
denotes |
/ |
T4745 |
924-928 |
NN |
denotes |
lane |
T4746 |
928-929 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T4747 |
930-938 |
VBN |
denotes |
isolated |
T4748 |
939-943 |
IN |
denotes |
from |
T4749 |
944-951 |
NNS |
denotes |
muscles |
T4750 |
952-954 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T4751 |
955-959 |
CD |
denotes |
five |
T4752 |
975-980 |
NN |
denotes |
C57B6 |
T4753 |
960-964 |
JJ |
denotes |
wild |
T4754 |
965-969 |
NN |
denotes |
type |
T4755 |
964-965 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T4756 |
970-974 |
JJ |
denotes |
male |
T4757 |
981-985 |
VBD |
denotes |
were |
T4758 |
993-997 |
IN |
denotes |
with |
T4759 |
998-1008 |
JJ |
denotes |
anti-PPARδ |
T4760 |
1009-1017 |
NN |
denotes |
antibody |
T4761 |
1017-1018 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T4762 |
1018-1076 |
sentence |
denotes |
RNA polymerase II (Pol II) is shown as a loading control. |
T4763 |
1019-1022 |
NN |
denotes |
RNA |
T4764 |
1023-1033 |
NN |
denotes |
polymerase |
T4765 |
1049-1054 |
VBN |
denotes |
shown |
T4766 |
1034-1036 |
CD |
denotes |
II |
T4767 |
1037-1038 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T4768 |
1038-1041 |
NN |
denotes |
Pol |
T4769 |
1042-1044 |
CD |
denotes |
II |
T4770 |
1044-1045 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T4771 |
1046-1048 |
VBZ |
denotes |
is |
T4772 |
1055-1057 |
IN |
denotes |
as |
T4773 |
1058-1059 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T4774 |
1068-1075 |
NN |
denotes |
control |
T4775 |
1060-1067 |
NN |
denotes |
loading |
T4776 |
1075-1076 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T4777 |
1076-1139 |
sentence |
denotes |
(C) Expression of the VP16-PPARδ transgene in various tissues. |
T4778 |
1077-1078 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T4779 |
1078-1079 |
LS |
denotes |
C |
T4780 |
1081-1091 |
NN |
denotes |
Expression |
T4781 |
1079-1080 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T4782 |
1092-1094 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T4783 |
1095-1098 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T4784 |
1110-1119 |
NN |
denotes |
transgene |
T4785 |
1099-1103 |
NN |
denotes |
VP16 |
T4786 |
1104-1109 |
NN |
denotes |
PPARδ |
T4787 |
1103-1104 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T4788 |
1120-1122 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T4789 |
1123-1130 |
JJ |
denotes |
various |
T4790 |
1131-1138 |
NNS |
denotes |
tissues |
T4791 |
1138-1139 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T4792 |
1139-1214 |
sentence |
denotes |
10 μg of total RNA from each tissue was hybridized with a VP16 cDNA probe. |
T4793 |
1140-1142 |
CD |
denotes |
10 |
T4794 |
1143-1145 |
NNS |
denotes |
μg |
T4795 |
1180-1190 |
VBN |
denotes |
hybridized |
T4796 |
1146-1148 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T4797 |
1149-1154 |
JJ |
denotes |
total |
T4798 |
1155-1158 |
NN |
denotes |
RNA |
T4799 |
1159-1163 |
IN |
denotes |
from |
T4800 |
1164-1168 |
DT |
denotes |
each |
T4801 |
1169-1175 |
NN |
denotes |
tissue |
T4802 |
1176-1179 |
VBD |
denotes |
was |
T4803 |
1191-1195 |
IN |
denotes |
with |
T4804 |
1196-1197 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T4805 |
1208-1213 |
NN |
denotes |
probe |
T4806 |
1198-1202 |
NN |
denotes |
VP16 |
T4807 |
1203-1207 |
NN |
denotes |
cDNA |
T4808 |
1213-1214 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T4809 |
1214-1250 |
sentence |
denotes |
Gastrocnemius muscle was used here. |
T4810 |
1215-1228 |
NN |
denotes |
Gastrocnemius |
T4811 |
1229-1235 |
NN |
denotes |
muscle |
T4812 |
1240-1244 |
VBN |
denotes |
used |
T4813 |
1236-1239 |
VBD |
denotes |
was |
T4814 |
1245-1249 |
RB |
denotes |
here |
T4815 |
1249-1250 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T4816 |
1250-1421 |
sentence |
denotes |
(D) Nuclear proteins (15 μg/lane) isolated from gastrocnemius muscle of the transgenic mice (TG) and the wild-type littermates (WT) were probed with indicated antibodies. |
T4817 |
1251-1252 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T4818 |
1252-1253 |
LS |
denotes |
D |
T4819 |
1388-1394 |
VBN |
denotes |
probed |
T4820 |
1253-1254 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T4826 |
1278-1279 |
SYM |
denotes |
/ |
T4827 |
1279-1283 |
NN |
denotes |
lane |
T4828 |
1283-1284 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T4829 |
1285-1293 |
VBN |
denotes |
isolated |
T4830 |
1294-1298 |
IN |
denotes |
from |
T4831 |
1299-1312 |
NN |
denotes |
gastrocnemius |
T4832 |
1313-1319 |
NN |
denotes |
muscle |
T4833 |
1320-1322 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T4834 |
1323-1326 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T4835 |
1338-1342 |
NNS |
denotes |
mice |
T4836 |
1327-1337 |
JJ |
denotes |
transgenic |
T4837 |
1343-1344 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T4838 |
1344-1346 |
JJ |
denotes |
TG |
T4839 |
1346-1347 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T4840 |
1348-1351 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T4841 |
1352-1355 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T4842 |
1366-1377 |
NNS |
denotes |
littermates |
T4843 |
1356-1360 |
JJ |
denotes |
wild |
T4844 |
1361-1365 |
NN |
denotes |
type |
T4845 |
1360-1361 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T4846 |
1378-1379 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T4847 |
1379-1381 |
NN |
denotes |
WT |
T4848 |
1381-1382 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T4849 |
1383-1387 |
VBD |
denotes |
were |
T4850 |
1395-1399 |
IN |
denotes |
with |
T4851 |
1400-1409 |
JJ |
denotes |
indicated |
T4852 |
1410-1420 |
NNS |
denotes |
antibodies |
T4853 |
1420-1421 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T4854 |
1421-1523 |
sentence |
denotes |
The upper, nonspecific band that cross-reacted with the anti-PPARδ antibody serves a loading control. |
T4855 |
1422-1425 |
DT |
denotes |
The |
T4856 |
1445-1449 |
NN |
denotes |
band |
T4857 |
1426-1431 |
JJ |
denotes |
upper |
T4858 |
1431-1433 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T4859 |
1433-1444 |
JJ |
denotes |
nonspecific |
T4860 |
1498-1504 |
VBZ |
denotes |
serves |
T4861 |
1450-1454 |
WDT |
denotes |
that |
T4862 |
1455-1468 |
VBD |
denotes |
cross-reacted |
T4863 |
1469-1473 |
IN |
denotes |
with |
T4864 |
1474-1477 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T4865 |
1489-1497 |
NN |
denotes |
antibody |
T4866 |
1478-1488 |
JJ |
denotes |
anti-PPARδ |
T4867 |
1505-1506 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T4868 |
1515-1522 |
NN |
denotes |
control |
T4869 |
1507-1514 |
NN |
denotes |
loading |
T4870 |
1522-1523 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T4906 |
5339-5342 |
VBP |
denotes |
are |
T4907 |
5300-5303 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T4908 |
5304-5305 |
LS |
denotes |
B |
T4909 |
5305-5306 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T4910 |
5307-5314 |
NNS |
denotes |
Muscles |
T4911 |
5315-5317 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T4912 |
5318-5328 |
JJ |
denotes |
transgenic |
T4913 |
5329-5333 |
NNS |
denotes |
mice |
T4914 |
5334-5335 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T4915 |
5335-5337 |
JJ |
denotes |
TG |
T4916 |
5337-5338 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T4917 |
5343-5349 |
JJR |
denotes |
redder |
T4918 |
5350-5354 |
IN |
denotes |
than |
T4919 |
5355-5360 |
DT |
denotes |
those |
T4920 |
5361-5363 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T4921 |
5364-5368 |
JJ |
denotes |
wild |
T4922 |
5369-5373 |
NN |
denotes |
type |
T4923 |
5368-5369 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T4924 |
5374-5378 |
NNS |
denotes |
mice |
T4925 |
5379-5380 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T4926 |
5380-5382 |
NN |
denotes |
WT |
T4927 |
5382-5383 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T4928 |
5383-5384 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T4929 |
5384-5444 |
sentence |
denotes |
(C) Metachromatic staining of the type II plantaris muscle. |
T4930 |
5385-5386 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T4931 |
5386-5387 |
LS |
denotes |
C |
T4932 |
5403-5411 |
NN |
denotes |
staining |
T4933 |
5387-5388 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T4934 |
5389-5402 |
JJ |
denotes |
Metachromatic |
T4935 |
5412-5414 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T4936 |
5415-5418 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T4937 |
5437-5443 |
NN |
denotes |
muscle |
T4938 |
5419-5423 |
NN |
denotes |
type |
T4939 |
5424-5426 |
CD |
denotes |
II |
T4940 |
5427-5436 |
NN |
denotes |
plantaris |
T4941 |
5443-5444 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T4942 |
5444-5481 |
sentence |
denotes |
Type I fibers are stained dark blue. |
T4943 |
5445-5449 |
NN |
denotes |
Type |
T4944 |
5452-5458 |
NNS |
denotes |
fibers |
T4945 |
5450-5451 |
CD |
denotes |
I |
T4946 |
5463-5470 |
VBN |
denotes |
stained |
T4947 |
5459-5462 |
VBP |
denotes |
are |
T4948 |
5471-5475 |
RB |
denotes |
dark |
T4949 |
5476-5480 |
JJ |
denotes |
blue |
T4950 |
5480-5481 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T5072 |
5675-5679 |
JJ |
denotes |
wild |
T5073 |
5680-5684 |
NN |
denotes |
type |
T5074 |
5679-5680 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T5075 |
5685-5686 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T5076 |
5686-5688 |
NN |
denotes |
WT |
T5077 |
5688-5689 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T5078 |
5702-5705 |
VBD |
denotes |
was |
T5079 |
5713-5717 |
IN |
denotes |
with |
T5080 |
5718-5727 |
VBN |
denotes |
indicated |
T5081 |
5728-5734 |
NNS |
denotes |
probes |
T5082 |
5734-5735 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T5083 |
5735-5789 |
sentence |
denotes |
The fold increase of induction of each gene is shown. |
T5084 |
5736-5739 |
DT |
denotes |
The |
T5085 |
5745-5753 |
NN |
denotes |
increase |
T5086 |
5740-5744 |
JJ |
denotes |
fold |
T5087 |
5783-5788 |
VBN |
denotes |
shown |
T5088 |
5754-5756 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T5089 |
5757-5766 |
NN |
denotes |
induction |
T5090 |
5767-5769 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T5091 |
5770-5774 |
DT |
denotes |
each |
T5092 |
5775-5779 |
NN |
denotes |
gene |
T5093 |
5780-5782 |
VBZ |
denotes |
is |
T5094 |
5788-5789 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T5095 |
5789-6006 |
sentence |
denotes |
(B) Total genomic DNA (10 μg/lane) prepared from gastrocnemius muscle was digested with Nco1 and subjected to Southern analysis with COXII (mitochondrial genome–encoded) and MCIP1 (nuclear genome–encoded) DNA probes. |
T5096 |
5790-5791 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T5097 |
5791-5792 |
LS |
denotes |
B |
T5098 |
5864-5872 |
VBN |
denotes |
digested |
T5099 |
5792-5793 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T5100 |
5794-5799 |
JJ |
denotes |
Total |
T5101 |
5808-5811 |
NN |
denotes |
DNA |
T5102 |
5800-5807 |
JJ |
denotes |
genomic |
T5103 |
5812-5813 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T5111 |
5839-5852 |
NN |
denotes |
gastrocnemius |
T5112 |
5853-5859 |
NN |
denotes |
muscle |
T5113 |
5860-5863 |
VBD |
denotes |
was |
T5114 |
5873-5877 |
IN |
denotes |
with |
T5115 |
5878-5882 |
NN |
denotes |
Nco1 |
T5116 |
5883-5886 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T5117 |
5887-5896 |
VBN |
denotes |
subjected |
T5118 |
5897-5899 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T5119 |
5900-5908 |
NNP |
denotes |
Southern |
T5120 |
5909-5917 |
NN |
denotes |
analysis |
T5121 |
5918-5922 |
IN |
denotes |
with |
T5122 |
5923-5928 |
NN |
denotes |
COXII |
T5123 |
5999-6005 |
NNS |
denotes |
probes |
T5124 |
5929-5930 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T5125 |
5951-5958 |
VBN |
denotes |
encoded |
T5126 |
5930-5943 |
JJ |
denotes |
mitochondrial |
T5127 |
5944-5950 |
NN |
denotes |
genome |
T5128 |
5950-5951 |
HYPH |
denotes |
– |
T5129 |
5958-5959 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T5130 |
5960-5963 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T5131 |
5964-5969 |
NN |
denotes |
MCIP1 |
T5132 |
5970-5971 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T5133 |
5986-5993 |
VBN |
denotes |
encoded |
T5134 |
5971-5978 |
JJ |
denotes |
nuclear |
T5135 |
5979-5985 |
NN |
denotes |
genome |
T5136 |
5985-5986 |
HYPH |
denotes |
– |
T5137 |
5993-5994 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T5138 |
5995-5998 |
NN |
denotes |
DNA |
T5139 |
6005-6006 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T5140 |
6006-6114 |
sentence |
denotes |
(C) Equal amounts of gastrocnemius muscle were collected from both transgenic mice and control littermates. |
T5141 |
6007-6008 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T5142 |
6008-6009 |
LS |
denotes |
C |
T5143 |
6054-6063 |
VBN |
denotes |
collected |
T5144 |
6009-6010 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T5145 |
6011-6016 |
JJ |
denotes |
Equal |
T5146 |
6017-6024 |
NNS |
denotes |
amounts |
T5147 |
6025-6027 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T5148 |
6028-6041 |
NN |
denotes |
gastrocnemius |
T5149 |
6042-6048 |
NN |
denotes |
muscle |
T5150 |
6049-6053 |
VBD |
denotes |
were |
T5151 |
6064-6068 |
IN |
denotes |
from |
T5152 |
6069-6073 |
CC |
denotes |
both |
T5153 |
6085-6089 |
NNS |
denotes |
mice |
T5154 |
6074-6084 |
JJ |
denotes |
transgenic |
T5155 |
6090-6093 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T5156 |
6094-6101 |
NN |
denotes |
control |
T5157 |
6102-6113 |
NNS |
denotes |
littermates |
T5158 |
6113-6114 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T5159 |
6114-6184 |
sentence |
denotes |
Total mitochondrial DNA was isolated and separated on 1% agarose gel. |
T5160 |
6115-6120 |
JJ |
denotes |
Total |
T5161 |
6135-6138 |
NN |
denotes |
DNA |
T5162 |
6121-6134 |
JJ |
denotes |
mitochondrial |
T5163 |
6143-6151 |
VBN |
denotes |
isolated |
T5164 |
6139-6142 |
VBD |
denotes |
was |
T5165 |
6152-6155 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T5166 |
6156-6165 |
VBN |
denotes |
separated |
T5167 |
6166-6168 |
IN |
denotes |
on |
T5168 |
6169-6170 |
CD |
denotes |
1 |
T5169 |
6170-6171 |
NN |
denotes |
% |
T5170 |
6180-6183 |
NN |
denotes |
gel |
T5171 |
6172-6179 |
NN |
denotes |
agarose |
T5172 |
6183-6184 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T5173 |
6184-6275 |
sentence |
denotes |
The relative abundance of mitochondrial DNA in transgenic and wild-type mice is presented. |
T5174 |
6185-6188 |
DT |
denotes |
The |
T5175 |
6198-6207 |
NN |
denotes |
abundance |
T5176 |
6189-6197 |
JJ |
denotes |
relative |
T5177 |
6265-6274 |
VBN |
denotes |
presented |
T5178 |
6208-6210 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T5179 |
6211-6224 |
JJ |
denotes |
mitochondrial |
T5180 |
6225-6228 |
NN |
denotes |
DNA |
T5181 |
6229-6231 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T5182 |
6232-6242 |
JJ |
denotes |
transgenic |
T5183 |
6257-6261 |
NNS |
denotes |
mice |
T5184 |
6243-6246 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T5185 |
6247-6251 |
JJ |
denotes |
wild |
T5186 |
6252-6256 |
NN |
denotes |
type |
T5187 |
6251-6252 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T5188 |
6262-6264 |
VBZ |
denotes |
is |
T5189 |
6274-6275 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T5190 |
6275-6355 |
sentence |
denotes |
(D) Western blot analysis of muscle fiber markers and mitochondrial components. |
T5191 |
6276-6277 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T5192 |
6277-6278 |
LS |
denotes |
D |
T5193 |
6293-6301 |
NN |
denotes |
analysis |
T5194 |
6278-6279 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T5195 |
6280-6287 |
NNP |
denotes |
Western |
T5196 |
6288-6292 |
NN |
denotes |
blot |
T5197 |
6302-6304 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T5198 |
6305-6311 |
NN |
denotes |
muscle |
T5199 |
6312-6317 |
NN |
denotes |
fiber |
T5200 |
6318-6325 |
NNS |
denotes |
markers |
T5201 |
6326-6329 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T5202 |
6330-6343 |
JJ |
denotes |
mitochondrial |
T5203 |
6344-6354 |
NNS |
denotes |
components |
T5204 |
6354-6355 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T5205 |
6355-6427 |
sentence |
denotes |
Each lane was loaded with 80 μg of total gastrocnemius muscle extracts. |
T5206 |
6356-6360 |
DT |
denotes |
Each |
T5207 |
6361-6365 |
NN |
denotes |
lane |
T5208 |
6370-6376 |
VBN |
denotes |
loaded |
T5209 |
6366-6369 |
VBD |
denotes |
was |
T5210 |
6377-6381 |
IN |
denotes |
with |
T5211 |
6382-6384 |
CD |
denotes |
80 |
T5212 |
6385-6387 |
NNS |
denotes |
μg |
T5213 |
6388-6390 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T5214 |
6391-6396 |
JJ |
denotes |
total |
T5215 |
6418-6426 |
NNS |
denotes |
extracts |
T5216 |
6397-6410 |
NN |
denotes |
gastrocnemius |
T5217 |
6411-6417 |
NN |
denotes |
muscle |
T5218 |
6426-6427 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T5219 |
6427-6514 |
sentence |
denotes |
(E) Wild-type C57B6 mice were treated with vehicle or PPARδ agonist GW501516 for 10 d. |
T5220 |
6428-6429 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T5221 |
6429-6430 |
LS |
denotes |
E |
T5222 |
6458-6465 |
VBN |
denotes |
treated |
T5223 |
6430-6431 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T5224 |
6432-6436 |
JJ |
denotes |
Wild |
T5225 |
6437-6441 |
NN |
denotes |
type |
T5226 |
6436-6437 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T5227 |
6448-6452 |
NNS |
denotes |
mice |
T5228 |
6442-6447 |
NN |
denotes |
C57B6 |
T5229 |
6453-6457 |
VBD |
denotes |
were |
T5230 |
6466-6470 |
IN |
denotes |
with |
T5231 |
6471-6478 |
NN |
denotes |
vehicle |
T5232 |
6479-6481 |
CC |
denotes |
or |
T5233 |
6482-6487 |
NN |
denotes |
PPARδ |
T5234 |
6488-6495 |
NN |
denotes |
agonist |
T5235 |
6496-6504 |
NN |
denotes |
GW501516 |
T5236 |
6505-6508 |
IN |
denotes |
for |
T5237 |
6509-6511 |
CD |
denotes |
10 |
T5238 |
6512-6513 |
NN |
denotes |
d |
T5239 |
6513-6514 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T5240 |
6514-6610 |
sentence |
denotes |
Total RNA (10 μg/lane) prepared from the gastrocnemius muscle was probed with indicated probes. |
T5241 |
6515-6520 |
JJ |
denotes |
Total |
T5242 |
6521-6524 |
NN |
denotes |
RNA |
T5243 |
6581-6587 |
VBN |
denotes |
probed |
T5244 |
6525-6526 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T5245 |
6529-6531 |
NNS |
denotes |
μg |
T5246 |
6526-6528 |
CD |
denotes |
10 |
T5247 |
6531-6532 |
SYM |
denotes |
/ |
T5248 |
6532-6536 |
NN |
denotes |
lane |
T5249 |
6536-6537 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T5250 |
6538-6546 |
VBN |
denotes |
prepared |
T5251 |
6547-6551 |
IN |
denotes |
from |
T5252 |
6552-6555 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T5253 |
6570-6576 |
NN |
denotes |
muscle |
T5254 |
6556-6569 |
NN |
denotes |
gastrocnemius |
T5255 |
6577-6580 |
VBD |
denotes |
was |
T5256 |
6588-6592 |
IN |
denotes |
with |
T5257 |
6593-6602 |
VBN |
denotes |
indicated |
T5258 |
6603-6609 |
NNS |
denotes |
probes |
T5259 |
6609-6610 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T4902 |
5281-5291 |
JJ |
denotes |
Transgenic |
T4903 |
5296-5384 |
sentence |
denotes |
(A and B) Muscles in transgenic mice (TG) are redder than those in wild-type mice (WT). |
T4904 |
5297-5298 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T4905 |
5298-5299 |
LS |
denotes |
A |
T4894 |
5240-5249 |
VBN |
denotes |
Increased |
T4895 |
5267-5273 |
NNS |
denotes |
Fibers |
T4896 |
5250-5259 |
JJ |
denotes |
Oxidative |
T4897 |
5260-5264 |
NN |
denotes |
Type |
T4898 |
5265-5266 |
CD |
denotes |
I |
T4899 |
5274-5276 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T4900 |
5277-5280 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T4901 |
5292-5296 |
NNS |
denotes |
Mice |
T4821 |
1255-1262 |
JJ |
denotes |
Nuclear |
T4822 |
1263-1271 |
NN |
denotes |
proteins |
T4823 |
1272-1273 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T4824 |
1276-1278 |
NNS |
denotes |
μg |
T4825 |
1273-1275 |
CD |
denotes |
15 |
T5034 |
5492-5502 |
NN |
denotes |
Activation |
T5035 |
5512-5519 |
VBZ |
denotes |
Induces |
T5036 |
5503-5505 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T5037 |
5506-5511 |
NN |
denotes |
PPARδ |
T5038 |
5520-5525 |
NNS |
denotes |
Genes |
T5039 |
5526-5533 |
JJ |
denotes |
Typical |
T5040 |
5534-5537 |
IN |
denotes |
for |
T5041 |
5538-5542 |
NN |
denotes |
Type |
T5042 |
5545-5551 |
NNS |
denotes |
Fibers |
T5043 |
5543-5544 |
CD |
denotes |
I |
T5044 |
5552-5555 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T5045 |
5556-5564 |
VBZ |
denotes |
Promotes |
T5046 |
5565-5578 |
JJ |
denotes |
Mitochondrial |
T5047 |
5579-5589 |
NN |
denotes |
Biogenesis |
T5048 |
5589-5735 |
sentence |
denotes |
(A) Total RNA (10 μg/lane) prepared from gastrocnemius muscle of transgenic (TG) and wild-type (WT) littermates was probed with indicated probes. |
T5049 |
5590-5591 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T5050 |
5591-5592 |
LS |
denotes |
A |
T5051 |
5706-5712 |
VBN |
denotes |
probed |
T5052 |
5592-5593 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T5053 |
5594-5599 |
JJ |
denotes |
Total |
T5054 |
5600-5603 |
NN |
denotes |
RNA |
T5055 |
5604-5605 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T5056 |
5608-5610 |
NNS |
denotes |
μg |
T5057 |
5605-5607 |
CD |
denotes |
10 |
T5058 |
5610-5611 |
SYM |
denotes |
/ |
T5059 |
5611-5615 |
NN |
denotes |
lane |
T5060 |
5615-5616 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T5061 |
5617-5625 |
VBN |
denotes |
prepared |
T5062 |
5626-5630 |
IN |
denotes |
from |
T5063 |
5631-5644 |
NN |
denotes |
gastrocnemius |
T5064 |
5645-5651 |
NN |
denotes |
muscle |
T5065 |
5652-5654 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T5066 |
5655-5665 |
JJ |
denotes |
transgenic |
T5067 |
5690-5701 |
NNS |
denotes |
littermates |
T5068 |
5666-5667 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T5069 |
5667-5669 |
JJ |
denotes |
TG |
T5070 |
5669-5670 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T5071 |
5671-5674 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T5104 |
5816-5818 |
NNS |
denotes |
μg |
T5105 |
5813-5815 |
CD |
denotes |
10 |
T5106 |
5818-5819 |
SYM |
denotes |
/ |
T5107 |
5819-5823 |
NN |
denotes |
lane |
T5108 |
5823-5824 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T5109 |
5825-5833 |
VBN |
denotes |
prepared |
T5110 |
5834-5838 |
IN |
denotes |
from |
R723 |
T1279 |
T1280 |
nsubj |
Activation,Leads |
R724 |
T1281 |
T1279 |
prep |
of,Activation |
R725 |
T1282 |
T1281 |
pobj |
PPARδ,of |
R726 |
T1283 |
T1280 |
prep |
to,Leads |
R727 |
T1284 |
T1285 |
compound |
Muscle,Fiber |
R728 |
T1285 |
T1286 |
compound |
Fiber,Transformation |
R729 |
T1286 |
T1283 |
pobj |
Transformation,to |
R730 |
T1288 |
T1289 |
det |
A,role |
R731 |
T1289 |
T1290 |
nsubjpass |
role,suggested |
R732 |
T1291 |
T1289 |
prep |
of,role |
R733 |
T1292 |
T1291 |
pobj |
PPARδ,of |
R734 |
T1293 |
T1289 |
prep |
in,role |
R735 |
T1294 |
T1295 |
compound |
muscle,fiber |
R736 |
T1295 |
T1293 |
pobj |
fiber,in |
R737 |
T1296 |
T1290 |
auxpass |
was,suggested |
R738 |
T1297 |
T1290 |
agent |
by,suggested |
R739 |
T1298 |
T1299 |
poss |
its,expression |
R740 |
T1299 |
T1297 |
pobj |
expression,by |
R741 |
T1300 |
T1299 |
amod |
enhanced,expression |
R742 |
T1301 |
T1299 |
punct |
—,expression |
R743 |
T1302 |
T1299 |
prep |
at,expression |
R744 |
T1303 |
T1302 |
pobj |
levels,at |
R745 |
T1304 |
T1305 |
npadvmod |
10,greater |
R746 |
T1305 |
T1303 |
amod |
greater,levels |
R747 |
T1306 |
T1304 |
punct |
-,10 |
R748 |
T1307 |
T1304 |
advmod |
fold,10 |
R749 |
T1308 |
T1304 |
cc |
and,10 |
R750 |
T1309 |
T1304 |
conj |
50,10 |
R751 |
T1310 |
T1309 |
punct |
-,50 |
R752 |
T1311 |
T1309 |
advmod |
fold,50 |
R753 |
T1312 |
T1305 |
prep |
than,greater |
R754 |
T1313 |
T1314 |
nmod |
PPARα,isoforms |
R755 |
T1314 |
T1312 |
pobj |
isoforms,than |
R756 |
T1315 |
T1313 |
cc |
and,PPARα |
R757 |
T1316 |
T1313 |
punct |
γ,PPARα |
R758 |
T1317 |
T1290 |
punct |
", ",suggested |
R759 |
T1318 |
T1290 |
advmod |
respectively,suggested |
R760 |
T1319 |
T1320 |
punct |
(,data |
R761 |
T1320 |
T1290 |
parataxis |
data,suggested |
R762 |
T1321 |
T1320 |
amod |
unpublished,data |
R763 |
T1322 |
T1320 |
punct |
),data |
R764 |
T1323 |
T1290 |
punct |
.,suggested |
R765 |
T1325 |
T1326 |
det |
An,examination |
R766 |
T1326 |
T1327 |
nsubj |
examination,reveals |
R767 |
T1327 |
T1334 |
ccomp |
reveals,resembles |
R768 |
T1328 |
T1326 |
prep |
of,examination |
R769 |
T1329 |
T1328 |
pobj |
PPARδ,of |
R770 |
T1330 |
T1326 |
prep |
in,examination |
R771 |
T1331 |
T1332 |
amod |
different,fibers |
R772 |
T1332 |
T1330 |
pobj |
fibers,in |
R773 |
T1333 |
T1332 |
compound |
muscle,fibers |
R774 |
T1335 |
T1336 |
det |
a,level |
R775 |
T1336 |
T1327 |
dobj |
level,reveals |
R776 |
T1337 |
T1338 |
advmod |
significantly,higher |
R777 |
T1338 |
T1336 |
amod |
higher,level |
R778 |
T1339 |
T1327 |
prep |
in,reveals |
R779 |
T1340 |
T1341 |
nmod |
type,muscle |
R780 |
T1341 |
T1339 |
pobj |
muscle,in |
R781 |
T1342 |
T1340 |
nummod |
I,type |
R782 |
T1343 |
T1344 |
punct |
(,soleus |
R783 |
T1344 |
T1341 |
parataxis |
soleus,muscle |
R784 |
T1345 |
T1344 |
punct |
),soleus |
R785 |
T1346 |
T1327 |
advcl |
relative,reveals |
R786 |
T1347 |
T1346 |
prep |
to,relative |
R787 |
T1348 |
T1349 |
npadvmod |
type,rich |
R788 |
T1349 |
T1352 |
amod |
rich,muscle |
R789 |
T1350 |
T1348 |
nummod |
II,type |
R790 |
T1351 |
T1349 |
punct |
–,rich |
R791 |
T1352 |
T1347 |
pobj |
muscle,to |
R792 |
T1353 |
T1354 |
punct |
(,longus |
R793 |
T1354 |
T1352 |
parataxis |
longus,muscle |
R794 |
T1355 |
T1354 |
compound |
extensor,longus |
R795 |
T1356 |
T1354 |
compound |
digitorum,longus |
R796 |
T1357 |
T1354 |
punct |
),longus |
R797 |
T1358 |
T1352 |
cc |
or,muscle |
R798 |
T1359 |
T1360 |
nmod |
type,muscle |
R799 |
T1360 |
T1352 |
conj |
muscle,muscle |
R800 |
T1361 |
T1359 |
nummod |
I,type |
R801 |
T1362 |
T1359 |
cc |
and,type |
R802 |
T1363 |
T1359 |
conj |
type,type |
R803 |
T1364 |
T1363 |
nummod |
II,type |
R804 |
T1365 |
T1360 |
amod |
mixed,muscle |
R805 |
T1366 |
T1367 |
punct |
(,gastrocnemius |
R806 |
T1367 |
T1360 |
parataxis |
gastrocnemius,muscle |
R807 |
T1368 |
T1367 |
punct |
),gastrocnemius |
R808 |
T1369 |
T1370 |
punct |
(,Figure |
R809 |
T1370 |
T1327 |
parataxis |
Figure,reveals |
R810 |
T1371 |
T1370 |
nummod |
1A,Figure |
R811 |
T1372 |
T1370 |
punct |
),Figure |
R812 |
T1373 |
T1334 |
punct |
;,resembles |
R813 |
T1374 |
T1375 |
det |
this,pattern |
R814 |
T1375 |
T1334 |
nsubj |
pattern,resembles |
R815 |
T1376 |
T1375 |
compound |
expression,pattern |
R816 |
T1377 |
T1334 |
advmod |
closely,resembles |
R817 |
T1378 |
T1334 |
dobj |
that,resembles |
R818 |
T1379 |
T1378 |
prep |
of,that |
R819 |
T1380 |
T1379 |
pobj |
PGC,of |
R820 |
T1381 |
T1380 |
punct |
-,PGC |
R821 |
T1382 |
T1380 |
nummod |
1α,PGC |
R822 |
T1383 |
T1384 |
punct |
(,Lin |
R823 |
T1384 |
T1334 |
meta |
Lin,resembles |
R824 |
T1385 |
T1384 |
nmod |
et,Lin |
R825 |
T1386 |
T1384 |
nmod |
al.,Lin |
R826 |
T1387 |
T1384 |
nummod |
2002,Lin |
R827 |
T1388 |
T1384 |
punct |
),Lin |
R828 |
T1389 |
T1334 |
punct |
.,resembles |
R829 |
T1391 |
T1392 |
det |
A,pattern |
R830 |
T1392 |
T1394 |
nsubjpass |
pattern,found |
R831 |
T1393 |
T1392 |
amod |
similar,pattern |
R832 |
T1395 |
T1396 |
cc |
but,with |
R833 |
T1396 |
T1392 |
nmod |
with,pattern |
R834 |
T1397 |
T1398 |
advmod |
more,pronounced |
R835 |
T1398 |
T1399 |
amod |
pronounced,differences |
R836 |
T1399 |
T1396 |
pobj |
differences,with |
R837 |
T1400 |
T1394 |
auxpass |
was,found |
R838 |
T1401 |
T1394 |
prep |
at,found |
R839 |
T1402 |
T1403 |
det |
the,level |
R840 |
T1403 |
T1401 |
pobj |
level,at |
R841 |
T1404 |
T1403 |
compound |
protein,level |
R842 |
T1405 |
T1406 |
punct |
(,Figure |
R843 |
T1406 |
T1394 |
parataxis |
Figure,found |
R844 |
T1407 |
T1406 |
nummod |
1B,Figure |
R845 |
T1408 |
T1406 |
punct |
),Figure |
R846 |
T1409 |
T1394 |
punct |
.,found |
R847 |
T1411 |
T1412 |
aux |
To,assess |
R848 |
T1412 |
T1414 |
advcl |
assess,generated |
R849 |
T1413 |
T1412 |
advmod |
directly,assess |
R850 |
T1415 |
T1416 |
det |
the,role |
R851 |
T1416 |
T1412 |
dobj |
role,assess |
R852 |
T1417 |
T1416 |
prep |
of,role |
R853 |
T1418 |
T1417 |
pobj |
activation,of |
R854 |
T1419 |
T1418 |
prep |
of,activation |
R855 |
T1420 |
T1419 |
pobj |
PPARδ,of |
R856 |
T1421 |
T1416 |
prep |
in,role |
R857 |
T1422 |
T1421 |
pobj |
control,in |
R858 |
T1423 |
T1422 |
prep |
of,control |
R859 |
T1424 |
T1425 |
compound |
muscle,fiber |
R860 |
T1425 |
T1426 |
compound |
fiber,plasticity |
R861 |
T1426 |
T1423 |
pobj |
plasticity,of |
R862 |
T1427 |
T1426 |
cc |
and,plasticity |
R863 |
T1428 |
T1429 |
amod |
mitochondrial,biogenesis |
R864 |
T1429 |
T1426 |
conj |
biogenesis,plasticity |
R865 |
T1430 |
T1414 |
punct |
", ",generated |
R866 |
T1431 |
T1414 |
nsubj |
we,generated |
R867 |
T1432 |
T1414 |
dobj |
mice,generated |
R868 |
T1433 |
T1432 |
acl |
expressing,mice |
R869 |
T1434 |
T1435 |
det |
a,transgene |
R870 |
T1435 |
T1433 |
dobj |
transgene,expressing |
R871 |
T1436 |
T1437 |
prep |
in,fused |
R872 |
T1437 |
T1435 |
relcl |
fused,transgene |
R873 |
T1438 |
T1436 |
pobj |
which,in |
R874 |
T1439 |
T1440 |
det |
the,domain |
R875 |
T1440 |
T1437 |
nsubjpass |
domain,fused |
R876 |
T1441 |
T1442 |
nummod |
78,acid |
R877 |
T1442 |
T1440 |
compound |
acid,domain |
R878 |
T1443 |
T1442 |
punct |
-,acid |
R879 |
T1444 |
T1442 |
compound |
amino,acid |
R880 |
T1445 |
T1442 |
punct |
-,acid |
R881 |
T1446 |
T1447 |
compound |
VP16,activation |
R882 |
T1447 |
T1440 |
compound |
activation,domain |
R883 |
T1448 |
T1437 |
auxpass |
was,fused |
R884 |
T1449 |
T1437 |
prep |
to,fused |
R885 |
T1450 |
T1451 |
det |
the,terminus |
R886 |
T1451 |
T1449 |
pobj |
terminus,to |
R887 |
T1452 |
T1451 |
compound |
N,terminus |
R888 |
T1453 |
T1451 |
punct |
-,terminus |
R889 |
T1454 |
T1451 |
prep |
of,terminus |
R890 |
T1455 |
T1456 |
amod |
full,length |
R891 |
T1456 |
T1458 |
compound |
length,PPARδ |
R892 |
T1457 |
T1456 |
punct |
-,length |
R893 |
T1458 |
T1454 |
pobj |
PPARδ,of |
R894 |
T1459 |
T1437 |
punct |
", ",fused |
R895 |
T1460 |
T1437 |
prep |
under,fused |
R896 |
T1461 |
T1460 |
pobj |
control,under |
R897 |
T1462 |
T1461 |
prep |
of,control |
R898 |
T1463 |
T1464 |
det |
the,promoter |
R899 |
T1464 |
T1462 |
pobj |
promoter,of |
R900 |
T1465 |
T1466 |
nummod |
2.2,kb |
R901 |
T1466 |
T1464 |
nmod |
kb,promoter |
R902 |
T1467 |
T1466 |
punct |
-,kb |
R903 |
T1468 |
T1464 |
amod |
human,promoter |
R904 |
T1469 |
T1470 |
npadvmod |
α,skeletal |
R905 |
T1470 |
T1464 |
amod |
skeletal,promoter |
R906 |
T1471 |
T1470 |
punct |
-,skeletal |
R907 |
T1472 |
T1464 |
compound |
actin,promoter |
R908 |
T1473 |
T1414 |
punct |
.,generated |
R909 |
T1475 |
T1476 |
prep |
In,expressed |
R910 |
T1477 |
T1475 |
pobj |
agreement,In |
R911 |
T1478 |
T1477 |
prep |
with,agreement |
R912 |
T1479 |
T1480 |
det |
the,characterization |
R913 |
T1480 |
T1478 |
pobj |
characterization,with |
R914 |
T1481 |
T1480 |
amod |
previous,characterization |
R915 |
T1482 |
T1480 |
prep |
of,characterization |
R916 |
T1483 |
T1484 |
det |
this,promoter |
R917 |
T1484 |
T1482 |
pobj |
promoter,of |
R918 |
T1485 |
T1486 |
punct |
(,Brennan |
R919 |
T1486 |
T1480 |
meta |
Brennan,characterization |
R920 |
T1487 |
T1486 |
cc |
and,Brennan |
R921 |
T1488 |
T1486 |
conj |
Hardeman,Brennan |
R922 |
T1489 |
T1488 |
nummod |
1993,Hardeman |
R923 |
T1490 |
T1488 |
punct |
;,Hardeman |
R924 |
T1491 |
T1488 |
conj |
Clapham,Hardeman |
R925 |
T1492 |
T1491 |
nmod |
et,Clapham |
R926 |
T1493 |
T1491 |
nmod |
al.,Clapham |
R927 |
T1494 |
T1491 |
nummod |
2000,Clapham |
R928 |
T1495 |
T1491 |
punct |
),Clapham |
R929 |
T1496 |
T1476 |
punct |
", ",expressed |
R930 |
T1497 |
T1498 |
det |
the,transgene |
R931 |
T1498 |
T1476 |
nsubjpass |
transgene,expressed |
R932 |
T1499 |
T1500 |
compound |
VP16,PPARδ |
R933 |
T1500 |
T1498 |
compound |
PPARδ,transgene |
R934 |
T1501 |
T1500 |
punct |
-,PPARδ |
R935 |
T1502 |
T1476 |
auxpass |
was,expressed |
R936 |
T1503 |
T1476 |
advmod |
selectively,expressed |
R937 |
T1504 |
T1476 |
prep |
in,expressed |
R938 |
T1505 |
T1506 |
amod |
skeletal,muscle |
R939 |
T1506 |
T1504 |
pobj |
muscle,in |
R940 |
T1507 |
T1476 |
punct |
", ",expressed |
R941 |
T1508 |
T1509 |
mark |
with,less |
R942 |
T1509 |
T1476 |
advcl |
less,expressed |
R943 |
T1510 |
T1509 |
nummod |
10,less |
R944 |
T1511 |
T1510 |
punct |
-,10 |
R945 |
T1512 |
T1510 |
advmod |
fold,10 |
R946 |
T1513 |
T1509 |
prep |
in,less |
R947 |
T1514 |
T1515 |
det |
the,heart |
R948 |
T1515 |
T1513 |
pobj |
heart,in |
R949 |
T1516 |
T1517 |
punct |
(,Figure |
R950 |
T1517 |
T1476 |
parataxis |
Figure,expressed |
R951 |
T1518 |
T1517 |
nummod |
1C,Figure |
R952 |
T1519 |
T1517 |
punct |
),Figure |
R953 |
T1520 |
T1476 |
punct |
.,expressed |
R954 |
T1522 |
T1523 |
prep |
Among,appeared |
R955 |
T1524 |
T1525 |
amod |
different,types |
R956 |
T1525 |
T1522 |
pobj |
types,Among |
R957 |
T1526 |
T1525 |
prep |
of,types |
R958 |
T1527 |
T1528 |
compound |
muscle,fibers |
R959 |
T1528 |
T1526 |
pobj |
fibers,of |
R960 |
T1529 |
T1523 |
punct |
", ",appeared |
R961 |
T1530 |
T1531 |
det |
the,levels |
R962 |
T1531 |
T1523 |
nsubj |
levels,appeared |
R963 |
T1532 |
T1531 |
prep |
of,levels |
R964 |
T1533 |
T1534 |
compound |
VP16,PPARδ |
R965 |
T1534 |
T1536 |
compound |
PPARδ,expression |
R966 |
T1535 |
T1534 |
punct |
-,PPARδ |
R967 |
T1536 |
T1532 |
pobj |
expression,of |
R968 |
T1537 |
T1538 |
aux |
to,be |
R969 |
T1538 |
T1523 |
xcomp |
be,appeared |
R970 |
T1539 |
T1538 |
acomp |
similar,be |
R971 |
T1540 |
T1541 |
punct |
(,data |
R972 |
T1541 |
T1538 |
parataxis |
data,be |
R973 |
T1542 |
T1541 |
amod |
unpublished,data |
R974 |
T1543 |
T1541 |
punct |
),data |
R975 |
T1544 |
T1523 |
punct |
.,appeared |
R976 |
T1546 |
T1547 |
mark |
As,shown |
R977 |
T1547 |
T1548 |
advcl |
shown,produced |
R978 |
T1549 |
T1547 |
prep |
in,shown |
R979 |
T1550 |
T1549 |
pobj |
Figure,in |
R980 |
T1551 |
T1550 |
nummod |
1D,Figure |
R981 |
T1552 |
T1547 |
prep |
for,shown |
R982 |
T1553 |
T1554 |
compound |
gastrocnemius,muscle |
R983 |
T1554 |
T1552 |
pobj |
muscle,for |
R984 |
T1555 |
T1548 |
punct |
", ",produced |
R985 |
T1556 |
T1557 |
compound |
VP16,PPARδ |
R986 |
T1557 |
T1559 |
compound |
PPARδ,protein |
R987 |
T1558 |
T1557 |
punct |
-,PPARδ |
R988 |
T1559 |
T1548 |
nsubjpass |
protein,produced |
R989 |
T1560 |
T1559 |
compound |
fusion,protein |
R990 |
T1561 |
T1548 |
auxpass |
was,produced |
R991 |
T1562 |
T1548 |
prep |
at,produced |
R992 |
T1563 |
T1564 |
det |
a,level |
R993 |
T1564 |
T1562 |
pobj |
level,at |
R994 |
T1565 |
T1564 |
amod |
similar,level |
R995 |
T1566 |
T1565 |
prep |
to,similar |
R996 |
T1567 |
T1566 |
pobj |
that,to |
R997 |
T1568 |
T1567 |
prep |
of,that |
R998 |
T1569 |
T1570 |
amod |
endogenous,PPARδ |
R999 |
T1570 |
T1568 |
pobj |
PPARδ,of |
R1000 |
T1571 |
T1548 |
prep |
in,produced |
R1001 |
T1572 |
T1573 |
amod |
wild,type |
R1002 |
T1573 |
T1575 |
compound |
type,littermates |
R1003 |
T1574 |
T1573 |
punct |
-,type |
R1004 |
T1575 |
T1571 |
pobj |
littermates,in |
R1005 |
T1576 |
T1548 |
punct |
.,produced |
R1006 |
T1578 |
T1579 |
advmod |
Interestingly,was |
R1007 |
T1580 |
T1579 |
punct |
", ",was |
R1008 |
T1581 |
T1582 |
det |
the,level |
R1009 |
T1582 |
T1579 |
nsubj |
level,was |
R1010 |
T1583 |
T1582 |
prep |
of,level |
R1011 |
T1584 |
T1585 |
amod |
endogenous,protein |
R1012 |
T1585 |
T1583 |
pobj |
protein,of |
R1013 |
T1586 |
T1585 |
compound |
muscle,protein |
R1014 |
T1587 |
T1585 |
compound |
PPARδ,protein |
R1015 |
T1588 |
T1582 |
prep |
in,level |
R1016 |
T1589 |
T1590 |
det |
the,mice |
R1017 |
T1590 |
T1588 |
pobj |
mice,in |
R1018 |
T1591 |
T1590 |
amod |
transgenic,mice |
R1019 |
T1592 |
T1593 |
advmod |
much,higher |
R1020 |
T1593 |
T1579 |
acomp |
higher,was |
R1021 |
T1594 |
T1593 |
prep |
than,higher |
R1022 |
T1595 |
T1594 |
prep |
in,than |
R1023 |
T1596 |
T1597 |
det |
the,littermates |
R1024 |
T1597 |
T1595 |
pobj |
littermates,in |
R1025 |
T1598 |
T1597 |
compound |
control,littermates |
R1026 |
T1599 |
T1579 |
punct |
.,was |
R1027 |
T1601 |
T1602 |
det |
The,increase |
R1028 |
T1602 |
T1604 |
nsubjpass |
increase,caused |
R1029 |
T1603 |
T1602 |
amod |
substantial,increase |
R1030 |
T1605 |
T1602 |
prep |
of,increase |
R1031 |
T1606 |
T1607 |
amod |
endogenous,PPARδ |
R1032 |
T1607 |
T1605 |
pobj |
PPARδ,of |
R1033 |
T1608 |
T1604 |
aux |
may,caused |
R1034 |
T1609 |
T1604 |
aux |
have,caused |
R1035 |
T1610 |
T1604 |
auxpass |
been,caused |
R1036 |
T1611 |
T1604 |
agent |
by,caused |
R1037 |
T1612 |
T1613 |
det |
a,switch |
R1038 |
T1613 |
T1611 |
pobj |
switch,by |
R1039 |
T1614 |
T1613 |
prep |
to,switch |
R1040 |
T1615 |
T1616 |
nmod |
type,fiber |
R1041 |
T1616 |
T1614 |
pobj |
fiber,to |
R1042 |
T1617 |
T1615 |
nummod |
I,type |
R1043 |
T1618 |
T1619 |
punct |
(,see |
R1044 |
T1619 |
T1616 |
parataxis |
see,fiber |
R1045 |
T1620 |
T1619 |
advmod |
below,see |
R1046 |
T1621 |
T1619 |
punct |
),see |
R1047 |
T1622 |
T1616 |
punct |
", ",fiber |
R1048 |
T1623 |
T1624 |
dep |
which,expresses |
R1049 |
T1624 |
T1616 |
relcl |
expresses,fiber |
R1050 |
T1625 |
T1624 |
advmod |
intrinsically,expresses |
R1051 |
T1626 |
T1627 |
amod |
higher,levels |
R1052 |
T1627 |
T1624 |
dobj |
levels,expresses |
R1053 |
T1628 |
T1627 |
prep |
of,levels |
R1054 |
T1629 |
T1628 |
pobj |
PPARδ,of |
R1055 |
T1630 |
T1631 |
punct |
(,1A |
R1056 |
T1631 |
T1624 |
parataxis |
1A,expresses |
R1057 |
T1632 |
T1631 |
nmod |
Figure,1A |
R1058 |
T1633 |
T1631 |
cc |
and,1A |
R1059 |
T1634 |
T1631 |
conj |
1B,1A |
R1060 |
T1635 |
T1631 |
punct |
),1A |
R1061 |
T1636 |
T1604 |
punct |
.,caused |
R1062 |
T1638 |
T1639 |
nmod |
Type,muscle |
R1063 |
T1639 |
T1641 |
nsubjpass |
muscle,distinguished |
R1064 |
T1640 |
T1638 |
nummod |
I,Type |
R1065 |
T1642 |
T1641 |
aux |
can,distinguished |
R1066 |
T1643 |
T1641 |
auxpass |
be,distinguished |
R1067 |
T1644 |
T1641 |
advmod |
readily,distinguished |
R1068 |
T1645 |
T1641 |
prep |
from,distinguished |
R1069 |
T1646 |
T1647 |
nmod |
type,muscle |
R1070 |
T1647 |
T1645 |
pobj |
muscle,from |
R1071 |
T1648 |
T1646 |
nummod |
II,type |
R1072 |
T1649 |
T1646 |
cc |
or,type |
R1073 |
T1650 |
T1646 |
conj |
mixed,type |
R1074 |
T1651 |
T1641 |
prep |
by,distinguished |
R1075 |
T1652 |
T1653 |
poss |
its,color |
R1076 |
T1653 |
T1651 |
pobj |
color,by |
R1077 |
T1654 |
T1653 |
amod |
red,color |
R1078 |
T1655 |
T1641 |
punct |
", ",distinguished |
R1079 |
T1656 |
T1641 |
prep |
because,distinguished |
R1080 |
T1657 |
T1656 |
prep |
of,because |
R1081 |
T1658 |
T1659 |
poss |
its,concentration |
R1082 |
T1659 |
T1657 |
pobj |
concentration,of |
R1083 |
T1660 |
T1659 |
amod |
high,concentration |
R1084 |
T1661 |
T1659 |
prep |
of,concentration |
R1085 |
T1662 |
T1661 |
pobj |
myoglobin,of |
R1086 |
T1663 |
T1662 |
punct |
", ",myoglobin |
R1087 |
T1664 |
T1665 |
det |
a,protein |
R1088 |
T1665 |
T1662 |
appos |
protein,myoglobin |
R1089 |
T1666 |
T1667 |
advmod |
typically,expressed |
R1090 |
T1667 |
T1665 |
acl |
expressed,protein |
R1091 |
T1668 |
T1667 |
prep |
in,expressed |
R1092 |
T1669 |
T1670 |
amod |
oxidative,fibers |
R1093 |
T1670 |
T1668 |
pobj |
fibers,in |
R1094 |
T1671 |
T1670 |
compound |
muscle,fibers |
R1095 |
T1672 |
T1641 |
punct |
.,distinguished |
R1096 |
T1674 |
T1675 |
nsubj |
We,found |
R1097 |
T1676 |
T1677 |
mark |
that,appeared |
R1098 |
T1677 |
T1675 |
ccomp |
appeared,found |
R1099 |
T1678 |
T1677 |
nsubj |
muscles,appeared |
R1100 |
T1679 |
T1678 |
prep |
in,muscles |
R1101 |
T1680 |
T1681 |
det |
the,mice |
R1102 |
T1681 |
T1679 |
pobj |
mice,in |
R1103 |
T1682 |
T1681 |
amod |
transgenic,mice |
R1104 |
T1683 |
T1677 |
oprd |
redder,appeared |
R1105 |
T1684 |
T1685 |
punct |
(,Figure |
R1106 |
T1685 |
T1677 |
parataxis |
Figure,appeared |
R1107 |
T1686 |
T1685 |
nummod |
2A,Figure |
R1108 |
T1687 |
T1685 |
punct |
),Figure |
R1109 |
T1688 |
T1677 |
punct |
", ",appeared |
R1110 |
T1689 |
T1690 |
dep |
which,is |
R1111 |
T1690 |
T1677 |
advcl |
is,appeared |
R1112 |
T1691 |
T1692 |
advmod |
particularly,evident |
R1113 |
T1692 |
T1690 |
acomp |
evident,is |
R1114 |
T1693 |
T1690 |
prep |
in,is |
R1115 |
T1694 |
T1695 |
det |
the,fibers |
R1116 |
T1695 |
T1693 |
pobj |
fibers,in |
R1117 |
T1696 |
T1697 |
amod |
mixed,II |
R1118 |
T1697 |
T1695 |
nummod |
II,fibers |
R1119 |
T1698 |
T1697 |
nmod |
type,II |
R1120 |
T1699 |
T1697 |
nummod |
I,II |
R1121 |
T1700 |
T1697 |
punct |
/,II |
R1122 |
T1701 |
T1695 |
prep |
of,fibers |
R1123 |
T1702 |
T1703 |
det |
the,hindlimb |
R1124 |
T1703 |
T1701 |
pobj |
hindlimb,of |
R1125 |
T1704 |
T1705 |
punct |
(,Figure |
R1126 |
T1705 |
T1690 |
parataxis |
Figure,is |
R1127 |
T1706 |
T1705 |
nummod |
2B,Figure |
R1128 |
T1707 |
T1705 |
punct |
),Figure |
R1129 |
T1708 |
T1675 |
punct |
.,found |
R1130 |
T1710 |
T1711 |
advmod |
Indeed,revealed |
R1131 |
T1712 |
T1711 |
punct |
", ",revealed |
R1132 |
T1713 |
T1714 |
amod |
metachromatic,staining |
R1133 |
T1714 |
T1711 |
nsubj |
staining,revealed |
R1134 |
T1715 |
T1716 |
det |
a,transformation |
R1135 |
T1716 |
T1711 |
dobj |
transformation,revealed |
R1136 |
T1717 |
T1716 |
amod |
substantial,transformation |
R1137 |
T1718 |
T1719 |
compound |
muscle,fiber |
R1138 |
T1719 |
T1716 |
compound |
fiber,transformation |
R1139 |
T1720 |
T1721 |
punct |
(,Figure |
R1140 |
T1721 |
T1711 |
parataxis |
Figure,revealed |
R1141 |
T1722 |
T1721 |
nummod |
2C,Figure |
R1142 |
T1723 |
T1721 |
punct |
),Figure |
R1143 |
T1724 |
T1711 |
punct |
.,revealed |
R1144 |
T1726 |
T1727 |
prep |
In,estimated |
R1145 |
T1728 |
T1729 |
compound |
gastrocnemius,muscle |
R1146 |
T1729 |
T1726 |
pobj |
muscle,In |
R1147 |
T1730 |
T1727 |
punct |
", ",estimated |
R1148 |
T1731 |
T1727 |
nsubj |
we,estimated |
R1149 |
T1732 |
T1733 |
mark |
that,was |
R1150 |
T1733 |
T1727 |
ccomp |
was,estimated |
R1151 |
T1734 |
T1733 |
expl |
there,was |
R1152 |
T1735 |
T1736 |
det |
a,increase |
R1153 |
T1736 |
T1733 |
attr |
increase,was |
R1154 |
T1737 |
T1736 |
amod |
2-fold,increase |
R1155 |
T1738 |
T1736 |
prep |
of,increase |
R1156 |
T1739 |
T1740 |
nmod |
type,fibers |
R1157 |
T1740 |
T1738 |
pobj |
fibers,of |
R1158 |
T1741 |
T1739 |
nummod |
I,type |
R1159 |
T1742 |
T1727 |
punct |
.,estimated |
R1160 |
T1744 |
T1745 |
det |
A,component |
R1161 |
T1745 |
T1747 |
nsubj |
component,is |
R1162 |
T1746 |
T1745 |
amod |
diagnostic,component |
R1163 |
T1748 |
T1745 |
prep |
of,component |
R1164 |
T1749 |
T1750 |
amod |
oxidative,fibers |
R1165 |
T1750 |
T1748 |
pobj |
fibers,of |
R1166 |
T1751 |
T1752 |
poss |
their,content |
R1167 |
T1752 |
T1747 |
attr |
content,is |
R1168 |
T1753 |
T1752 |
amod |
high,content |
R1169 |
T1754 |
T1752 |
nmod |
myoglobin,content |
R1170 |
T1755 |
T1754 |
cc |
and,myoglobin |
R1171 |
T1756 |
T1754 |
conj |
mitochondrial,myoglobin |
R1172 |
T1757 |
T1752 |
punct |
", ",content |
R1173 |
T1758 |
T1759 |
dep |
which,supported |
R1174 |
T1759 |
T1752 |
relcl |
supported,content |
R1175 |
T1760 |
T1759 |
auxpass |
is,supported |
R1176 |
T1761 |
T1759 |
agent |
by,supported |
R1177 |
T1762 |
T1763 |
det |
the,analysis |
R1178 |
T1763 |
T1761 |
pobj |
analysis,by |
R1179 |
T1764 |
T1763 |
compound |
mRNA,analysis |
R1180 |
T1765 |
T1763 |
acl |
shown,analysis |
R1181 |
T1766 |
T1765 |
prep |
in,shown |
R1182 |
T1767 |
T1766 |
pobj |
Figure,in |
R1183 |
T1768 |
T1767 |
nummod |
3A,Figure |
R1184 |
T1769 |
T1747 |
punct |
.,is |
R1185 |
T1771 |
T1772 |
prep |
In,elevated |
R1186 |
T1773 |
T1771 |
pobj |
addition,In |
R1187 |
T1774 |
T1773 |
prep |
to,addition |
R1188 |
T1775 |
T1774 |
pobj |
myoglobin,to |
R1189 |
T1776 |
T1772 |
punct |
", ",elevated |
R1190 |
T1777 |
T1778 |
amod |
mitochondrial,components |
R1191 |
T1778 |
T1772 |
nsubjpass |
components,elevated |
R1192 |
T1779 |
T1778 |
prep |
for,components |
R1193 |
T1780 |
T1781 |
compound |
electron,transfer |
R1194 |
T1781 |
T1779 |
pobj |
transfer,for |
R1195 |
T1782 |
T1783 |
punct |
(,c |
R1196 |
T1783 |
T1778 |
parataxis |
c,components |
R1197 |
T1784 |
T1783 |
compound |
cytochrome,c |
R1198 |
T1785 |
T1783 |
cc |
and,c |
R1199 |
T1786 |
T1787 |
compound |
cytochrome,c |
R1200 |
T1787 |
T1788 |
compound |
c,oxidase |
R1201 |
T1788 |
T1783 |
conj |
oxidase,c |
R1202 |
T1789 |
T1790 |
punct |
[,COX |
R1203 |
T1790 |
T1788 |
parataxis |
COX,oxidase |
R1204 |
T1791 |
T1790 |
punct |
],COX |
R1205 |
T1792 |
T1783 |
appos |
II,c |
R1206 |
T1793 |
T1792 |
cc |
and,II |
R1207 |
T1794 |
T1792 |
conj |
IV,II |
R1208 |
T1795 |
T1783 |
punct |
),c |
R1209 |
T1796 |
T1778 |
cc |
and,components |
R1210 |
T1797 |
T1798 |
amod |
fatty,acid |
R1211 |
T1798 |
T1800 |
compound |
acid,enzymes |
R1212 |
T1799 |
T1798 |
punct |
-,acid |
R1213 |
T1800 |
T1778 |
conj |
enzymes,components |
R1214 |
T1801 |
T1802 |
compound |
β,oxidation |
R1215 |
T1802 |
T1800 |
compound |
oxidation,enzymes |
R1216 |
T1803 |
T1802 |
punct |
-,oxidation |
R1217 |
T1804 |
T1772 |
auxpass |
were,elevated |
R1218 |
T1805 |
T1806 |
punct |
(,data |
R1219 |
T1806 |
T1772 |
parataxis |
data,elevated |
R1220 |
T1807 |
T1806 |
dep |
Figure,data |
R1221 |
T1808 |
T1807 |
nummod |
3A,Figure |
R1222 |
T1809 |
T1806 |
punct |
;,data |
R1223 |
T1810 |
T1806 |
amod |
unpublished,data |
R1224 |
T1811 |
T1806 |
punct |
),data |
R1225 |
T1812 |
T1772 |
punct |
.,elevated |
R1226 |
T1814 |
T1815 |
det |
These,effects |
R1227 |
T1815 |
T1816 |
nsubj |
effects,appear |
R1228 |
T1817 |
T1818 |
aux |
to,be |
R1229 |
T1818 |
T1816 |
xcomp |
be,appear |
R1230 |
T1819 |
T1820 |
amod |
direct,consequences |
R1231 |
T1820 |
T1818 |
attr |
consequences,be |
R1232 |
T1821 |
T1820 |
prep |
of,consequences |
R1233 |
T1822 |
T1823 |
compound |
PPARδ,activation |
R1234 |
T1823 |
T1821 |
pobj |
activation,of |
R1235 |
T1824 |
T1818 |
punct |
", ",be |
R1236 |
T1825 |
T1826 |
mark |
as,remained |
R1237 |
T1826 |
T1818 |
advcl |
remained,be |
R1238 |
T1827 |
T1826 |
nsubj |
levels,remained |
R1239 |
T1828 |
T1827 |
prep |
of,levels |
R1240 |
T1829 |
T1828 |
pobj |
PGC,of |
R1241 |
T1830 |
T1829 |
punct |
-,PGC |
R1242 |
T1831 |
T1829 |
nummod |
1α,PGC |
R1243 |
T1832 |
T1829 |
punct |
", ",PGC |
R1244 |
T1833 |
T1834 |
det |
a,coactivator |
R1245 |
T1834 |
T1829 |
appos |
coactivator,PGC |
R1246 |
T1835 |
T1834 |
acl |
involved,coactivator |
R1247 |
T1836 |
T1835 |
prep |
in,involved |
R1248 |
T1837 |
T1838 |
compound |
muscle,fiber |
R1249 |
T1838 |
T1839 |
compound |
fiber,switch |
R1250 |
T1839 |
T1836 |
pobj |
switch,in |
R1251 |
T1840 |
T1839 |
cc |
and,switch |
R1252 |
T1841 |
T1842 |
amod |
mitochondrial,biogenesis |
R1253 |
T1842 |
T1839 |
conj |
biogenesis,switch |
R1254 |
T1843 |
T1844 |
punct |
(,Wu |
R1255 |
T1844 |
T1835 |
meta |
Wu,involved |
R1256 |
T1845 |
T1844 |
nmod |
et,Wu |
R1257 |
T1846 |
T1844 |
nmod |
al.,Wu |
R1258 |
T1847 |
T1844 |
nummod |
1999,Wu |
R1259 |
T1848 |
T1844 |
punct |
;,Wu |
R1260 |
T1849 |
T1844 |
nmod |
Lehman,Wu |
R1261 |
T1850 |
T1844 |
nmod |
et,Wu |
R1262 |
T1851 |
T1844 |
nmod |
al.,Wu |
R1263 |
T1852 |
T1844 |
nummod |
2000,Wu |
R1264 |
T1853 |
T1844 |
punct |
;,Wu |
R1265 |
T1854 |
T1844 |
nmod |
Lin,Wu |
R1266 |
T1855 |
T1844 |
nmod |
et,Wu |
R1267 |
T1856 |
T1844 |
nmod |
al.,Wu |
R1268 |
T1857 |
T1844 |
nummod |
2002,Wu |
R1269 |
T1858 |
T1844 |
punct |
),Wu |
R1270 |
T1859 |
T1826 |
punct |
", ",remained |
R1271 |
T1860 |
T1826 |
oprd |
unchanged,remained |
R1272 |
T1861 |
T1816 |
punct |
.,appear |
R1273 |
T1863 |
T1864 |
compound |
Southern,blot |
R1274 |
T1864 |
T1865 |
compound |
blot,analysis |
R1275 |
T1865 |
T1866 |
nsubj |
analysis,detected |
R1276 |
T1867 |
T1868 |
det |
a,number |
R1277 |
T1868 |
T1866 |
dobj |
number,detected |
R1278 |
T1869 |
T1870 |
advmod |
substantially,higher |
R1279 |
T1870 |
T1868 |
amod |
higher,number |
R1280 |
T1871 |
T1868 |
compound |
copy,number |
R1281 |
T1872 |
T1868 |
prep |
of,number |
R1282 |
T1873 |
T1874 |
det |
the,DNA |
R1283 |
T1874 |
T1872 |
pobj |
DNA,of |
R1284 |
T1875 |
T1874 |
amod |
mitochondrial,DNA |
R1285 |
T1876 |
T1877 |
npadvmod |
genome,encoded |
R1286 |
T1877 |
T1874 |
amod |
encoded,DNA |
R1287 |
T1878 |
T1877 |
punct |
–,encoded |
R1288 |
T1879 |
T1874 |
compound |
COXII,DNA |
R1289 |
T1880 |
T1866 |
prep |
in,detected |
R1290 |
T1881 |
T1882 |
det |
the,mice |
R1291 |
T1882 |
T1880 |
pobj |
mice,in |
R1292 |
T1883 |
T1882 |
amod |
transgenic,mice |
R1293 |
T1884 |
T1885 |
punct |
(,Figure |
R1294 |
T1885 |
T1866 |
parataxis |
Figure,detected |
R1295 |
T1886 |
T1885 |
nummod |
3B,Figure |
R1296 |
T1887 |
T1885 |
punct |
),Figure |
R1297 |
T1888 |
T1866 |
punct |
.,detected |
R1298 |
T1890 |
T1891 |
amod |
Mitochondrial,DNA |
R1299 |
T1891 |
T1892 |
nsubjpass |
DNA,increased |
R1300 |
T1893 |
T1892 |
auxpass |
was,increased |
R1301 |
T1894 |
T1892 |
advmod |
2.3,increased |
R1302 |
T1895 |
T1894 |
punct |
-,2.3 |
R1303 |
T1896 |
T1894 |
advmod |
fold,2.3 |
R1304 |
T1897 |
T1892 |
prep |
in,increased |
R1305 |
T1898 |
T1899 |
compound |
gastrocnemius,muscle |
R1306 |
T1899 |
T1897 |
pobj |
muscle,in |
R1307 |
T1900 |
T1899 |
prep |
of,muscle |
R1308 |
T1901 |
T1902 |
det |
the,mice |
R1309 |
T1902 |
T1900 |
pobj |
mice,of |
R1310 |
T1903 |
T1902 |
amod |
transgenic,mice |
R1311 |
T1904 |
T1905 |
punct |
(,Figure |
R1312 |
T1905 |
T1892 |
parataxis |
Figure,increased |
R1313 |
T1906 |
T1905 |
nummod |
3C,Figure |
R1314 |
T1907 |
T1905 |
punct |
),Figure |
R1315 |
T1908 |
T1892 |
punct |
.,increased |
R1316 |
T1910 |
T1911 |
det |
These,results |
R1317 |
T1911 |
T1912 |
nsubj |
results,reveal |
R1318 |
T1913 |
T1914 |
det |
a,stimulation |
R1319 |
T1914 |
T1912 |
dobj |
stimulation,reveal |
R1320 |
T1915 |
T1914 |
amod |
marked,stimulation |
R1321 |
T1916 |
T1914 |
prep |
of,stimulation |
R1322 |
T1917 |
T1918 |
amod |
mitochondrial,biogenesis |
R1323 |
T1918 |
T1916 |
pobj |
biogenesis,of |
R1324 |
T1919 |
T1912 |
cc |
and,reveal |
R1325 |
T1920 |
T1921 |
advmod |
further,support |
R1326 |
T1921 |
T1912 |
conj |
support,reveal |
R1327 |
T1922 |
T1923 |
det |
the,idea |
R1328 |
T1923 |
T1921 |
dobj |
idea,support |
R1329 |
T1924 |
T1925 |
mark |
that,is |
R1330 |
T1925 |
T1923 |
acl |
is,idea |
R1331 |
T1926 |
T1925 |
expl |
there,is |
R1332 |
T1927 |
T1928 |
det |
a,switch |
R1333 |
T1928 |
T1925 |
attr |
switch,is |
R1334 |
T1929 |
T1930 |
compound |
muscle,fiber |
R1335 |
T1930 |
T1928 |
compound |
fiber,switch |
R1336 |
T1931 |
T1912 |
punct |
.,reveal |
R1337 |
T1933 |
T1934 |
det |
This,conclusion |
R1338 |
T1934 |
T1935 |
nsubjpass |
conclusion,confirmed |
R1339 |
T1936 |
T1935 |
auxpass |
was,confirmed |
R1340 |
T1937 |
T1935 |
advmod |
also,confirmed |
R1341 |
T1938 |
T1935 |
prep |
by,confirmed |
R1342 |
T1939 |
T1940 |
compound |
Western,blot |
R1343 |
T1940 |
T1941 |
compound |
blot,analysis |
R1344 |
T1941 |
T1938 |
pobj |
analysis,by |
R1345 |
T1942 |
T1935 |
punct |
.,confirmed |
R1346 |
T1944 |
T1945 |
mark |
As,shown |
R1347 |
T1945 |
T1946 |
advcl |
shown,increased |
R1348 |
T1947 |
T1945 |
prep |
in,shown |
R1349 |
T1948 |
T1947 |
pobj |
Figure,in |
R1350 |
T1949 |
T1948 |
nummod |
3D,Figure |
R1351 |
T1950 |
T1946 |
punct |
", ",increased |
R1352 |
T1951 |
T1952 |
det |
the,proteins |
R1353 |
T1952 |
T1946 |
nsubjpass |
proteins,increased |
R1354 |
T1953 |
T1952 |
amod |
characteristic,proteins |
R1355 |
T1954 |
T1955 |
nmod |
type,fiber |
R1356 |
T1955 |
T1952 |
compound |
fiber,proteins |
R1357 |
T1956 |
T1954 |
nummod |
I,type |
R1358 |
T1957 |
T1952 |
punct |
", ",proteins |
R1359 |
T1958 |
T1959 |
amod |
such,as |
R1360 |
T1959 |
T1952 |
prep |
as,proteins |
R1361 |
T1960 |
T1959 |
pobj |
myoglobin,as |
R1362 |
T1961 |
T1960 |
cc |
and,myoglobin |
R1363 |
T1962 |
T1963 |
nmod |
cytochrome,b |
R1364 |
T1963 |
T1960 |
conj |
b,myoglobin |
R1365 |
T1964 |
T1963 |
nmod |
c,b |
R1366 |
T1965 |
T1964 |
cc |
and,c |
R1367 |
T1966 |
T1946 |
punct |
", ",increased |
R1368 |
T1967 |
T1946 |
auxpass |
were,increased |
R1369 |
T1968 |
T1946 |
advmod |
significantly,increased |
R1370 |
T1969 |
T1946 |
punct |
.,increased |
R1371 |
T1971 |
T1972 |
advmod |
More,importantly |
R1372 |
T1972 |
T1973 |
advmod |
importantly,induced |
R1373 |
T1973 |
T1990 |
ccomp |
induced,accompanied |
R1374 |
T1974 |
T1973 |
punct |
", ",induced |
R1375 |
T1975 |
T1976 |
det |
the,protein |
R1376 |
T1976 |
T1973 |
nsubjpass |
protein,induced |
R1377 |
T1977 |
T1976 |
amod |
specialized,protein |
R1378 |
T1978 |
T1976 |
compound |
contraction,protein |
R1379 |
T1979 |
T1976 |
appos |
troponin,protein |
R1380 |
T1980 |
T1979 |
nummod |
I,troponin |
R1381 |
T1981 |
T1982 |
punct |
(,slow |
R1382 |
T1982 |
T1976 |
parataxis |
slow,protein |
R1383 |
T1983 |
T1982 |
punct |
),slow |
R1384 |
T1984 |
T1976 |
prep |
of,protein |
R1385 |
T1985 |
T1986 |
nmod |
type,fiber |
R1386 |
T1986 |
T1984 |
pobj |
fiber,of |
R1387 |
T1987 |
T1985 |
nummod |
I,type |
R1388 |
T1988 |
T1973 |
auxpass |
was,induced |
R1389 |
T1989 |
T1973 |
advmod |
robustly,induced |
R1390 |
T1991 |
T1990 |
punct |
;,accompanied |
R1391 |
T1992 |
T1990 |
nsubjpass |
this,accompanied |
R1392 |
T1993 |
T1990 |
auxpass |
was,accompanied |
R1393 |
T1994 |
T1990 |
agent |
by,accompanied |
R1394 |
T1995 |
T1996 |
det |
a,reduction |
R1395 |
T1996 |
T1994 |
pobj |
reduction,by |
R1396 |
T1997 |
T1996 |
amod |
marked,reduction |
R1397 |
T1998 |
T1996 |
prep |
of,reduction |
R1398 |
T1999 |
T2000 |
det |
the,protein |
R1399 |
T2000 |
T1998 |
pobj |
protein,of |
R1400 |
T2001 |
T2000 |
amod |
specialized,protein |
R1401 |
T2002 |
T2000 |
compound |
contraction,protein |
R1402 |
T2003 |
T2000 |
appos |
troponin,protein |
R1403 |
T2004 |
T2003 |
nummod |
I,troponin |
R1404 |
T2005 |
T2006 |
punct |
(,fast |
R1405 |
T2006 |
T2003 |
parataxis |
fast,troponin |
R1406 |
T2007 |
T2006 |
punct |
),fast |
R1407 |
T2008 |
T2000 |
prep |
of,protein |
R1408 |
T2009 |
T2010 |
nmod |
type,fiber |
R1409 |
T2010 |
T2008 |
pobj |
fiber,of |
R1410 |
T2011 |
T2009 |
nummod |
II,type |
R1411 |
T2012 |
T1990 |
punct |
", ",accompanied |
R1412 |
T2013 |
T1990 |
advcl |
indicating,accompanied |
R1413 |
T2014 |
T2015 |
det |
a,degree |
R1414 |
T2015 |
T2013 |
dobj |
degree,indicating |
R1415 |
T2016 |
T2015 |
amod |
high,degree |
R1416 |
T2017 |
T2015 |
prep |
of,degree |
R1417 |
T2018 |
T2019 |
compound |
fiber,transformation |
R1418 |
T2019 |
T2017 |
pobj |
transformation,of |
R1419 |
T2020 |
T1990 |
punct |
.,accompanied |
R1420 |
T2022 |
T2023 |
nsubj |
We,examined |
R1421 |
T2024 |
T2023 |
advmod |
next,examined |
R1422 |
T2025 |
T2026 |
mark |
whether,induce |
R1423 |
T2026 |
T2023 |
ccomp |
induce,examined |
R1424 |
T2027 |
T2028 |
amod |
acute,activation |
R1425 |
T2028 |
T2026 |
nsubj |
activation,induce |
R1426 |
T2029 |
T2028 |
prep |
of,activation |
R1427 |
T2030 |
T2031 |
amod |
endogenous,PPARδ |
R1428 |
T2031 |
T2029 |
pobj |
PPARδ,of |
R1429 |
T2032 |
T2026 |
aux |
would,induce |
R1430 |
T2033 |
T2034 |
amod |
similar,genes |
R1431 |
T2034 |
T2026 |
dobj |
genes,induce |
R1432 |
T2035 |
T2034 |
compound |
target,genes |
R1433 |
T2036 |
T2023 |
punct |
.,examined |
R1434 |
T2038 |
T2039 |
prep |
In,found |
R1435 |
T2040 |
T2038 |
pobj |
agreement,In |
R1436 |
T2041 |
T2040 |
prep |
with,agreement |
R1437 |
T2042 |
T2043 |
det |
the,effects |
R1438 |
T2043 |
T2041 |
pobj |
effects,with |
R1439 |
T2044 |
T2043 |
amod |
chronic,effects |
R1440 |
T2045 |
T2043 |
prep |
in,effects |
R1441 |
T2046 |
T2047 |
det |
the,mice |
R1442 |
T2047 |
T2045 |
pobj |
mice,in |
R1443 |
T2048 |
T2047 |
amod |
transgenic,mice |
R1444 |
T2049 |
T2039 |
punct |
", ",found |
R1445 |
T2050 |
T2039 |
nsubj |
we,found |
R1446 |
T2051 |
T2052 |
mark |
that,upregulated |
R1447 |
T2052 |
T2039 |
ccomp |
upregulated,found |
R1448 |
T2053 |
T2052 |
punct |
", ",upregulated |
R1449 |
T2054 |
T2052 |
prep |
after,upregulated |
R1450 |
T2055 |
T2054 |
pobj |
treatment,after |
R1451 |
T2056 |
T2055 |
prep |
of,treatment |
R1452 |
T2057 |
T2058 |
amod |
wild,type |
R1453 |
T2058 |
T2060 |
compound |
type,mice |
R1454 |
T2059 |
T2058 |
punct |
-,type |
R1455 |
T2060 |
T2056 |
pobj |
mice,of |
R1456 |
T2061 |
T2060 |
compound |
C57B6J,mice |
R1457 |
T2062 |
T2055 |
prep |
with,treatment |
R1458 |
T2063 |
T2064 |
det |
the,GW501516 |
R1459 |
T2064 |
T2062 |
pobj |
GW501516,with |
R1460 |
T2065 |
T2066 |
npadvmod |
PPARδ,specific |
R1461 |
T2066 |
T2064 |
amod |
specific,GW501516 |
R1462 |
T2067 |
T2066 |
punct |
-,specific |
R1463 |
T2068 |
T2064 |
compound |
agonist,GW501516 |
R1464 |
T2069 |
T2055 |
prep |
for,treatment |
R1465 |
T2070 |
T2071 |
advmod |
only,d |
R1466 |
T2071 |
T2069 |
pobj |
d,for |
R1467 |
T2072 |
T2071 |
nummod |
10,d |
R1468 |
T2073 |
T2052 |
punct |
", ",upregulated |
R1469 |
T2074 |
T2052 |
nsubjpass |
genes,upregulated |
R1470 |
T2075 |
T2074 |
prep |
for,genes |
R1471 |
T2076 |
T2077 |
amod |
slow,fiber |
R1472 |
T2077 |
T2078 |
nmod |
fiber,proteins |
R1473 |
T2078 |
T2075 |
pobj |
proteins,for |
R1474 |
T2079 |
T2078 |
amod |
contractile,proteins |
R1475 |
T2080 |
T2078 |
punct |
", ",proteins |
R1476 |
T2081 |
T2082 |
amod |
mitochondrial,biogenesis |
R1477 |
T2082 |
T2078 |
conj |
biogenesis,proteins |
R1478 |
T2083 |
T2082 |
punct |
", ",biogenesis |
R1479 |
T2084 |
T2082 |
cc |
and,biogenesis |
R1480 |
T2085 |
T2086 |
compound |
β,oxidation |
R1481 |
T2086 |
T2082 |
conj |
oxidation,biogenesis |
R1482 |
T2087 |
T2086 |
punct |
-,oxidation |
R1483 |
T2088 |
T2052 |
auxpass |
were,upregulated |
R1484 |
T2089 |
T2052 |
advmod |
all,upregulated |
R1485 |
T2090 |
T2091 |
punct |
(,Figure |
R1486 |
T2092 |
T2091 |
nummod |
3E,Figure |
R1487 |
T2091 |
T2052 |
parataxis |
Figure,upregulated |
R1488 |
T2093 |
T2091 |
punct |
),Figure |
R1489 |
T2094 |
T2039 |
punct |
.,found |
R1490 |
T2096 |
T2097 |
nsubj |
This,indicates |
R1491 |
T2098 |
T2099 |
mark |
that,achieved |
R1492 |
T2099 |
T2097 |
ccomp |
achieved,indicates |
R1493 |
T2100 |
T2101 |
amod |
rapid,changes |
R1494 |
T2101 |
T2099 |
nsubjpass |
changes,achieved |
R1495 |
T2102 |
T2100 |
punct |
", ",rapid |
R1496 |
T2103 |
T2100 |
conj |
systematic,rapid |
R1497 |
T2104 |
T2103 |
punct |
", ",systematic |
R1498 |
T2105 |
T2103 |
cc |
and,systematic |
R1499 |
T2106 |
T2103 |
conj |
coordinated,systematic |
R1500 |
T2107 |
T2101 |
prep |
of,changes |
R1501 |
T2108 |
T2109 |
compound |
muscle,properties |
R1502 |
T2109 |
T2107 |
pobj |
properties,of |
R1503 |
T2110 |
T2109 |
compound |
fiber,properties |
R1504 |
T2111 |
T2101 |
prep |
toward,changes |
R1505 |
T2112 |
T2111 |
pobj |
type,toward |
R1506 |
T2113 |
T2112 |
nummod |
I,type |
R1507 |
T2114 |
T2099 |
aux |
can,achieved |
R1508 |
T2115 |
T2099 |
auxpass |
be,achieved |
R1509 |
T2116 |
T2099 |
prep |
by,achieved |
R1510 |
T2117 |
T2116 |
pobj |
activation,by |
R1511 |
T2118 |
T2117 |
prep |
of,activation |
R1512 |
T2119 |
T2120 |
det |
the,pathway |
R1513 |
T2120 |
T2118 |
pobj |
pathway,of |
R1514 |
T2121 |
T2120 |
amod |
endogenous,pathway |
R1515 |
T2122 |
T2120 |
compound |
PPARδ,pathway |
R1516 |
T2123 |
T2097 |
punct |
.,indicates |
R3371 |
T4688 |
T4687 |
prep |
of,Expression |
R3372 |
T4689 |
T4690 |
amod |
Endogenous,Transgene |
R3373 |
T4690 |
T4688 |
pobj |
Transgene,of |
R3374 |
T4691 |
T4690 |
nmod |
PPARδ,Transgene |
R3375 |
T4692 |
T4691 |
cc |
and,PPARδ |
R3376 |
T4693 |
T4694 |
compound |
VP16,PPARδ |
R3377 |
T4694 |
T4691 |
conj |
PPARδ,PPARδ |
R3378 |
T4695 |
T4694 |
punct |
-,PPARδ |
R3379 |
T4696 |
T4687 |
prep |
in,Expression |
R3380 |
T4697 |
T4696 |
pobj |
Muscle,in |
R3381 |
T4699 |
T4700 |
punct |
(,A |
R3382 |
T4700 |
T4701 |
meta |
A,hybridized |
R3383 |
T4702 |
T4700 |
punct |
),A |
R3384 |
T4703 |
T4704 |
amod |
Pooled,RNA |
R3385 |
T4704 |
T4701 |
nsubjpass |
RNA,hybridized |
R3386 |
T4705 |
T4704 |
acl |
isolated,RNA |
R3387 |
T4706 |
T4705 |
prep |
from,isolated |
R3388 |
T4707 |
T4708 |
amod |
various,muscles |
R3389 |
T4708 |
T4706 |
pobj |
muscles,from |
R3390 |
T4709 |
T4708 |
prep |
of,muscles |
R3391 |
T4710 |
T4711 |
nummod |
five,mice |
R3392 |
T4711 |
T4709 |
pobj |
mice,of |
R3393 |
T4712 |
T4713 |
amod |
wild,type |
R3394 |
T4713 |
T4711 |
nmod |
type,mice |
R3395 |
T4714 |
T4713 |
punct |
-,type |
R3396 |
T4715 |
T4711 |
amod |
male,mice |
R3397 |
T4716 |
T4711 |
compound |
C57B6,mice |
R3398 |
T4717 |
T4701 |
auxpass |
was,hybridized |
R3399 |
T4718 |
T4701 |
prep |
with,hybridized |
R3400 |
T4719 |
T4720 |
amod |
indicated,probes |
R3401 |
T4720 |
T4718 |
pobj |
probes,with |
R3402 |
T4721 |
T4701 |
punct |
.,hybridized |
R3403 |
T4724 |
T4723 |
punct |
", ",EDL |
R3404 |
T4725 |
T4726 |
compound |
extensor,longus |
R3405 |
T4726 |
T4723 |
appos |
longus,EDL |
R3406 |
T4727 |
T4726 |
compound |
digitorum,longus |
R3407 |
T4728 |
T4723 |
punct |
;,EDL |
R3408 |
T4729 |
T4723 |
appos |
Gastro,EDL |
R3409 |
T4730 |
T4729 |
punct |
", ",Gastro |
R3410 |
T4731 |
T4729 |
appos |
gastrocnemius,Gastro |
R3411 |
T4732 |
T4723 |
punct |
.,EDL |
R3412 |
T4734 |
T4735 |
punct |
(,B |
R3413 |
T4735 |
T4736 |
meta |
B,probed |
R3414 |
T4737 |
T4735 |
punct |
),B |
R3415 |
T4738 |
T4739 |
amod |
Pooled,proteins |
R3416 |
T4739 |
T4736 |
nsubjpass |
proteins,probed |
R3417 |
T4740 |
T4739 |
amod |
nuclear,proteins |
R3418 |
T4741 |
T4742 |
punct |
(,μg |
R3419 |
T4742 |
T4739 |
parataxis |
μg,proteins |
R3420 |
T4743 |
T4742 |
nummod |
15,μg |
R3421 |
T4744 |
T4745 |
punct |
/,lane |
R3422 |
T4745 |
T4742 |
prep |
lane,μg |
R3423 |
T4746 |
T4742 |
punct |
),μg |
R3424 |
T4747 |
T4739 |
acl |
isolated,proteins |
R3425 |
T4748 |
T4747 |
prep |
from,isolated |
R3426 |
T4749 |
T4748 |
pobj |
muscles,from |
R3427 |
T4750 |
T4749 |
prep |
of,muscles |
R3428 |
T4751 |
T4752 |
nummod |
five,C57B6 |
R3429 |
T4752 |
T4750 |
pobj |
C57B6,of |
R3430 |
T4753 |
T4754 |
amod |
wild,type |
R3431 |
T4754 |
T4752 |
nmod |
type,C57B6 |
R3432 |
T4755 |
T4754 |
punct |
-,type |
R3433 |
T4756 |
T4752 |
amod |
male,C57B6 |
R3434 |
T4757 |
T4736 |
auxpass |
were,probed |
R3435 |
T4758 |
T4736 |
prep |
with,probed |
R3436 |
T4759 |
T4760 |
amod |
anti-PPARδ,antibody |
R3437 |
T4760 |
T4758 |
pobj |
antibody,with |
R3438 |
T4761 |
T4736 |
punct |
.,probed |
R3439 |
T4763 |
T4764 |
compound |
RNA,polymerase |
R3440 |
T4764 |
T4765 |
nsubjpass |
polymerase,shown |
R3441 |
T4766 |
T4764 |
nummod |
II,polymerase |
R3442 |
T4767 |
T4764 |
punct |
(,polymerase |
R3443 |
T4768 |
T4764 |
appos |
Pol,polymerase |
R3444 |
T4769 |
T4768 |
nummod |
II,Pol |
R3445 |
T4770 |
T4764 |
punct |
),polymerase |
R3446 |
T4771 |
T4765 |
auxpass |
is,shown |
R3447 |
T4772 |
T4765 |
prep |
as,shown |
R3448 |
T4773 |
T4774 |
det |
a,control |
R3449 |
T4774 |
T4772 |
pobj |
control,as |
R3450 |
T4775 |
T4774 |
compound |
loading,control |
R3451 |
T4776 |
T4765 |
punct |
.,shown |
R3452 |
T4778 |
T4779 |
punct |
(,C |
R3453 |
T4779 |
T4780 |
meta |
C,Expression |
R3454 |
T4781 |
T4779 |
punct |
),C |
R3455 |
T4782 |
T4780 |
prep |
of,Expression |
R3456 |
T4783 |
T4784 |
det |
the,transgene |
R3457 |
T4784 |
T4782 |
pobj |
transgene,of |
R3458 |
T4785 |
T4786 |
compound |
VP16,PPARδ |
R3459 |
T4786 |
T4784 |
compound |
PPARδ,transgene |
R3460 |
T4787 |
T4786 |
punct |
-,PPARδ |
R3461 |
T4788 |
T4780 |
prep |
in,Expression |
R3462 |
T4789 |
T4790 |
amod |
various,tissues |
R3463 |
T4790 |
T4788 |
pobj |
tissues,in |
R3464 |
T4791 |
T4780 |
punct |
.,Expression |
R3465 |
T4793 |
T4794 |
nummod |
10,μg |
R3466 |
T4794 |
T4795 |
nsubjpass |
μg,hybridized |
R3467 |
T4796 |
T4794 |
prep |
of,μg |
R3468 |
T4797 |
T4798 |
amod |
total,RNA |
R3469 |
T4798 |
T4796 |
pobj |
RNA,of |
R3470 |
T4799 |
T4798 |
prep |
from,RNA |
R3471 |
T4800 |
T4801 |
det |
each,tissue |
R3472 |
T4801 |
T4799 |
pobj |
tissue,from |
R3473 |
T4802 |
T4795 |
auxpass |
was,hybridized |
R3474 |
T4803 |
T4795 |
prep |
with,hybridized |
R3475 |
T4804 |
T4805 |
det |
a,probe |
R3476 |
T4805 |
T4803 |
pobj |
probe,with |
R3477 |
T4806 |
T4807 |
compound |
VP16,cDNA |
R3478 |
T4807 |
T4805 |
compound |
cDNA,probe |
R3479 |
T4808 |
T4795 |
punct |
.,hybridized |
R3480 |
T4810 |
T4811 |
compound |
Gastrocnemius,muscle |
R3481 |
T4811 |
T4812 |
nsubjpass |
muscle,used |
R3482 |
T4813 |
T4812 |
auxpass |
was,used |
R3483 |
T4814 |
T4812 |
advmod |
here,used |
R3484 |
T4815 |
T4812 |
punct |
.,used |
R3485 |
T4817 |
T4818 |
punct |
(,D |
R3486 |
T4818 |
T4819 |
meta |
D,probed |
R3487 |
T4820 |
T4818 |
punct |
),D |
R3488 |
T4821 |
T4822 |
amod |
Nuclear,proteins |
R3489 |
T4822 |
T4819 |
nsubjpass |
proteins,probed |
R3490 |
T4823 |
T4824 |
punct |
(,μg |
R3491 |
T4824 |
T4822 |
parataxis |
μg,proteins |
R3492 |
T4825 |
T4824 |
nummod |
15,μg |
R3493 |
T4826 |
T4827 |
punct |
/,lane |
R3494 |
T4827 |
T4824 |
prep |
lane,μg |
R3495 |
T4828 |
T4824 |
punct |
),μg |
R3496 |
T4829 |
T4822 |
acl |
isolated,proteins |
R3497 |
T4830 |
T4829 |
prep |
from,isolated |
R3498 |
T4831 |
T4832 |
compound |
gastrocnemius,muscle |
R3499 |
T4832 |
T4830 |
pobj |
muscle,from |
R3500 |
T4833 |
T4832 |
prep |
of,muscle |
R3501 |
T4834 |
T4835 |
det |
the,mice |
R3502 |
T4835 |
T4833 |
pobj |
mice,of |
R3503 |
T4836 |
T4835 |
amod |
transgenic,mice |
R3504 |
T4837 |
T4838 |
punct |
(,TG |
R3505 |
T4838 |
T4835 |
parataxis |
TG,mice |
R3506 |
T4839 |
T4838 |
punct |
),TG |
R3507 |
T4840 |
T4835 |
cc |
and,mice |
R3508 |
T4841 |
T4842 |
det |
the,littermates |
R3509 |
T4842 |
T4835 |
conj |
littermates,mice |
R3510 |
T4843 |
T4844 |
amod |
wild,type |
R3511 |
T4844 |
T4842 |
compound |
type,littermates |
R3512 |
T4845 |
T4844 |
punct |
-,type |
R3513 |
T4846 |
T4847 |
punct |
(,WT |
R3514 |
T4847 |
T4842 |
parataxis |
WT,littermates |
R3515 |
T4848 |
T4847 |
punct |
),WT |
R3516 |
T4849 |
T4819 |
auxpass |
were,probed |
R3517 |
T4850 |
T4819 |
prep |
with,probed |
R3518 |
T4851 |
T4852 |
amod |
indicated,antibodies |
R3519 |
T4852 |
T4850 |
pobj |
antibodies,with |
R3520 |
T4853 |
T4819 |
punct |
.,probed |
R3521 |
T4855 |
T4856 |
det |
The,band |
R3522 |
T4856 |
T4860 |
nsubj |
band,serves |
R3523 |
T4857 |
T4856 |
amod |
upper,band |
R3524 |
T4858 |
T4856 |
punct |
", ",band |
R3525 |
T4859 |
T4856 |
amod |
nonspecific,band |
R3526 |
T4861 |
T4862 |
dep |
that,cross-reacted |
R3527 |
T4862 |
T4856 |
relcl |
cross-reacted,band |
R3528 |
T4863 |
T4862 |
prep |
with,cross-reacted |
R3529 |
T4864 |
T4865 |
det |
the,antibody |
R3530 |
T4865 |
T4863 |
pobj |
antibody,with |
R3531 |
T4866 |
T4865 |
amod |
anti-PPARδ,antibody |
R3532 |
T4867 |
T4868 |
det |
a,control |
R3533 |
T4868 |
T4860 |
dobj |
control,serves |
R3534 |
T4869 |
T4868 |
compound |
loading,control |
R3535 |
T4870 |
T4860 |
punct |
.,serves |
R3536 |
T4894 |
T4895 |
amod |
Increased,Fibers |
R3537 |
T4896 |
T4895 |
amod |
Oxidative,Fibers |
R3538 |
T4897 |
T4895 |
nmod |
Type,Fibers |
R3539 |
T4898 |
T4897 |
nummod |
I,Type |
R3540 |
T4899 |
T4895 |
prep |
in,Fibers |
R3541 |
T4900 |
T4901 |
det |
the,Mice |
R3542 |
T4901 |
T4899 |
pobj |
Mice,in |
R3543 |
T4902 |
T4901 |
amod |
Transgenic,Mice |
R3544 |
T4904 |
T4905 |
punct |
(,A |
R3545 |
T4905 |
T4906 |
meta |
A,are |
R3546 |
T4907 |
T4905 |
cc |
and,A |
R3547 |
T4908 |
T4905 |
conj |
B,A |
R3548 |
T4909 |
T4908 |
punct |
),B |
R3549 |
T4910 |
T4906 |
nsubj |
Muscles,are |
R3550 |
T4911 |
T4910 |
prep |
in,Muscles |
R3551 |
T4912 |
T4913 |
amod |
transgenic,mice |
R3552 |
T4913 |
T4911 |
pobj |
mice,in |
R3553 |
T4914 |
T4915 |
punct |
(,TG |
R3554 |
T4915 |
T4913 |
parataxis |
TG,mice |
R3555 |
T4916 |
T4915 |
punct |
),TG |
R3556 |
T4917 |
T4906 |
acomp |
redder,are |
R3557 |
T4918 |
T4917 |
prep |
than,redder |
R3558 |
T4919 |
T4918 |
pobj |
those,than |
R3559 |
T4920 |
T4919 |
prep |
in,those |
R3560 |
T4921 |
T4922 |
amod |
wild,type |
R3561 |
T4922 |
T4924 |
compound |
type,mice |
R3562 |
T4923 |
T4922 |
punct |
-,type |
R3563 |
T4924 |
T4920 |
pobj |
mice,in |
R3564 |
T4925 |
T4926 |
punct |
(,WT |
R3565 |
T4926 |
T4924 |
parataxis |
WT,mice |
R3566 |
T4927 |
T4926 |
punct |
),WT |
R3567 |
T4928 |
T4906 |
punct |
.,are |
R3568 |
T4930 |
T4931 |
punct |
(,C |
R3569 |
T4931 |
T4932 |
meta |
C,staining |
R3570 |
T4933 |
T4931 |
punct |
),C |
R3571 |
T4934 |
T4932 |
amod |
Metachromatic,staining |
R3572 |
T4935 |
T4932 |
prep |
of,staining |
R3573 |
T4936 |
T4937 |
det |
the,muscle |
R3574 |
T4937 |
T4935 |
pobj |
muscle,of |
R3575 |
T4938 |
T4937 |
nmod |
type,muscle |
R3576 |
T4939 |
T4938 |
nummod |
II,type |
R3577 |
T4940 |
T4937 |
compound |
plantaris,muscle |
R3578 |
T4941 |
T4932 |
punct |
.,staining |
R3579 |
T4943 |
T4944 |
nmod |
Type,fibers |
R3580 |
T4944 |
T4946 |
nsubjpass |
fibers,stained |
R3581 |
T4945 |
T4943 |
nummod |
I,Type |
R3582 |
T4947 |
T4946 |
auxpass |
are,stained |
R3583 |
T4948 |
T4949 |
advmod |
dark,blue |
R3584 |
T4949 |
T4946 |
oprd |
blue,stained |
R3585 |
T4950 |
T4946 |
punct |
.,stained |
R3586 |
T5034 |
T5035 |
nsubj |
Activation,Induces |
R3587 |
T5036 |
T5034 |
prep |
of,Activation |
R3588 |
T5037 |
T5036 |
pobj |
PPARδ,of |
R3589 |
T5038 |
T5035 |
dobj |
Genes,Induces |
R3590 |
T5039 |
T5038 |
amod |
Typical,Genes |
R3591 |
T5040 |
T5039 |
prep |
for,Typical |
R3592 |
T5041 |
T5042 |
nmod |
Type,Fibers |
R3593 |
T5042 |
T5040 |
pobj |
Fibers,for |
R3594 |
T5043 |
T5041 |
nummod |
I,Type |
R3595 |
T5044 |
T5035 |
cc |
and,Induces |
R3596 |
T5045 |
T5035 |
conj |
Promotes,Induces |
R3597 |
T5046 |
T5047 |
amod |
Mitochondrial,Biogenesis |
R3598 |
T5047 |
T5045 |
dobj |
Biogenesis,Promotes |
R3599 |
T5049 |
T5050 |
punct |
(,A |
R3600 |
T5050 |
T5051 |
meta |
A,probed |
R3601 |
T5052 |
T5050 |
punct |
),A |
R3602 |
T5053 |
T5054 |
amod |
Total,RNA |
R3603 |
T5054 |
T5051 |
nsubjpass |
RNA,probed |
R3604 |
T5055 |
T5056 |
punct |
(,μg |
R3605 |
T5056 |
T5054 |
parataxis |
μg,RNA |
R3606 |
T5057 |
T5056 |
nummod |
10,μg |
R3607 |
T5058 |
T5059 |
punct |
/,lane |
R3608 |
T5059 |
T5056 |
prep |
lane,μg |
R3609 |
T5060 |
T5056 |
punct |
),μg |
R3610 |
T5061 |
T5054 |
acl |
prepared,RNA |
R3611 |
T5062 |
T5061 |
prep |
from,prepared |
R3612 |
T5063 |
T5064 |
compound |
gastrocnemius,muscle |
R3613 |
T5064 |
T5062 |
pobj |
muscle,from |
R3614 |
T5065 |
T5064 |
prep |
of,muscle |
R3615 |
T5066 |
T5067 |
amod |
transgenic,littermates |
R3616 |
T5067 |
T5065 |
pobj |
littermates,of |
R3617 |
T5068 |
T5069 |
punct |
(,TG |
R3618 |
T5069 |
T5066 |
parataxis |
TG,transgenic |
R3619 |
T5070 |
T5069 |
punct |
),TG |
R3620 |
T5071 |
T5066 |
cc |
and,transgenic |
R3621 |
T5072 |
T5073 |
amod |
wild,type |
R3622 |
T5073 |
T5066 |
conj |
type,transgenic |
R3623 |
T5074 |
T5073 |
punct |
-,type |
R3624 |
T5075 |
T5076 |
punct |
(,WT |
R3625 |
T5076 |
T5073 |
parataxis |
WT,type |
R3626 |
T5077 |
T5076 |
punct |
),WT |
R3627 |
T5078 |
T5051 |
auxpass |
was,probed |
R3628 |
T5079 |
T5051 |
prep |
with,probed |
R3629 |
T5080 |
T5081 |
amod |
indicated,probes |
R3630 |
T5081 |
T5079 |
pobj |
probes,with |
R3631 |
T5082 |
T5051 |
punct |
.,probed |
R3632 |
T5084 |
T5085 |
det |
The,increase |
R3633 |
T5085 |
T5087 |
nsubjpass |
increase,shown |
R3634 |
T5086 |
T5085 |
amod |
fold,increase |
R3635 |
T5088 |
T5085 |
prep |
of,increase |
R3636 |
T5089 |
T5088 |
pobj |
induction,of |
R3637 |
T5090 |
T5089 |
prep |
of,induction |
R3638 |
T5091 |
T5092 |
det |
each,gene |
R3639 |
T5092 |
T5090 |
pobj |
gene,of |
R3640 |
T5093 |
T5087 |
auxpass |
is,shown |
R3641 |
T5094 |
T5087 |
punct |
.,shown |
R3642 |
T5096 |
T5097 |
punct |
(,B |
R3643 |
T5097 |
T5098 |
meta |
B,digested |
R3644 |
T5099 |
T5097 |
punct |
),B |
R3645 |
T5100 |
T5101 |
amod |
Total,DNA |
R3646 |
T5101 |
T5098 |
nsubjpass |
DNA,digested |
R3647 |
T5102 |
T5101 |
amod |
genomic,DNA |
R3648 |
T5103 |
T5104 |
punct |
(,μg |
R3649 |
T5104 |
T5101 |
parataxis |
μg,DNA |
R3650 |
T5105 |
T5104 |
nummod |
10,μg |
R3651 |
T5106 |
T5107 |
punct |
/,lane |
R3652 |
T5107 |
T5104 |
prep |
lane,μg |
R3653 |
T5108 |
T5104 |
punct |
),μg |
R3654 |
T5109 |
T5101 |
acl |
prepared,DNA |
R3655 |
T5110 |
T5109 |
prep |
from,prepared |
R3656 |
T5111 |
T5112 |
compound |
gastrocnemius,muscle |
R3657 |
T5112 |
T5110 |
pobj |
muscle,from |
R3658 |
T5113 |
T5098 |
auxpass |
was,digested |
R3659 |
T5114 |
T5098 |
prep |
with,digested |
R3660 |
T5115 |
T5114 |
pobj |
Nco1,with |
R3661 |
T5116 |
T5098 |
cc |
and,digested |
R3662 |
T5117 |
T5098 |
conj |
subjected,digested |
R3663 |
T5118 |
T5117 |
prep |
to,subjected |
R3664 |
T5119 |
T5120 |
compound |
Southern,analysis |
R3665 |
T5120 |
T5118 |
pobj |
analysis,to |
R3666 |
T5121 |
T5117 |
prep |
with,subjected |
R3667 |
T5122 |
T5123 |
nmod |
COXII,probes |
R3668 |
T5123 |
T5121 |
pobj |
probes,with |
R3669 |
T5124 |
T5125 |
punct |
(,encoded |
R3670 |
T5125 |
T5122 |
parataxis |
encoded,COXII |
R3671 |
T5126 |
T5127 |
amod |
mitochondrial,genome |
R3672 |
T5127 |
T5125 |
npadvmod |
genome,encoded |
R3673 |
T5128 |
T5125 |
punct |
–,encoded |
R3674 |
T5129 |
T5125 |
punct |
),encoded |
R3675 |
T5130 |
T5122 |
cc |
and,COXII |
R3676 |
T5131 |
T5122 |
conj |
MCIP1,COXII |
R3677 |
T5132 |
T5133 |
punct |
(,encoded |
R3678 |
T5133 |
T5131 |
parataxis |
encoded,MCIP1 |
R3679 |
T5134 |
T5135 |
amod |
nuclear,genome |
R3680 |
T5135 |
T5133 |
npadvmod |
genome,encoded |
R3681 |
T5136 |
T5133 |
punct |
–,encoded |
R3682 |
T5137 |
T5133 |
punct |
),encoded |
R3683 |
T5138 |
T5123 |
compound |
DNA,probes |
R3684 |
T5139 |
T5098 |
punct |
.,digested |
R3685 |
T5141 |
T5142 |
punct |
(,C |
R3686 |
T5142 |
T5143 |
meta |
C,collected |
R3687 |
T5144 |
T5142 |
punct |
),C |
R3688 |
T5145 |
T5146 |
amod |
Equal,amounts |
R3689 |
T5146 |
T5143 |
nsubjpass |
amounts,collected |
R3690 |
T5147 |
T5146 |
prep |
of,amounts |
R3691 |
T5148 |
T5149 |
compound |
gastrocnemius,muscle |
R3692 |
T5149 |
T5147 |
pobj |
muscle,of |
R3693 |
T5150 |
T5143 |
auxpass |
were,collected |
R3694 |
T5151 |
T5143 |
prep |
from,collected |
R3695 |
T5152 |
T5153 |
preconj |
both,mice |
R3696 |
T5153 |
T5151 |
pobj |
mice,from |
R3697 |
T5154 |
T5153 |
amod |
transgenic,mice |
R3698 |
T5155 |
T5153 |
cc |
and,mice |
R3699 |
T5156 |
T5157 |
compound |
control,littermates |
R3700 |
T5157 |
T5153 |
conj |
littermates,mice |
R3701 |
T5158 |
T5143 |
punct |
.,collected |
R3702 |
T5160 |
T5161 |
amod |
Total,DNA |
R3703 |
T5161 |
T5163 |
nsubjpass |
DNA,isolated |
R3704 |
T5162 |
T5161 |
amod |
mitochondrial,DNA |
R3705 |
T5164 |
T5163 |
auxpass |
was,isolated |
R3706 |
T5165 |
T5163 |
cc |
and,isolated |
R3707 |
T5166 |
T5163 |
conj |
separated,isolated |
R3708 |
T5167 |
T5166 |
prep |
on,separated |
R3709 |
T5168 |
T5169 |
nummod |
1,% |
R3710 |
T5169 |
T5170 |
compound |
%,gel |
R3711 |
T5170 |
T5167 |
pobj |
gel,on |
R3712 |
T5171 |
T5170 |
compound |
agarose,gel |
R3713 |
T5172 |
T5163 |
punct |
.,isolated |
R3714 |
T5174 |
T5175 |
det |
The,abundance |
R3715 |
T5175 |
T5177 |
nsubjpass |
abundance,presented |
R3716 |
T5176 |
T5175 |
amod |
relative,abundance |
R3717 |
T5178 |
T5175 |
prep |
of,abundance |
R3718 |
T5179 |
T5180 |
amod |
mitochondrial,DNA |
R3719 |
T5180 |
T5178 |
pobj |
DNA,of |
R3720 |
T5181 |
T5175 |
prep |
in,abundance |
R3721 |
T5182 |
T5183 |
amod |
transgenic,mice |
R3722 |
T5183 |
T5181 |
pobj |
mice,in |
R3723 |
T5184 |
T5182 |
cc |
and,transgenic |
R3724 |
T5185 |
T5186 |
amod |
wild,type |
R3725 |
T5186 |
T5182 |
conj |
type,transgenic |
R3726 |
T5187 |
T5186 |
punct |
-,type |
R3727 |
T5188 |
T5177 |
auxpass |
is,presented |
R3728 |
T5189 |
T5177 |
punct |
.,presented |
R3729 |
T5191 |
T5192 |
punct |
(,D |
R3730 |
T5192 |
T5193 |
meta |
D,analysis |
R3731 |
T5194 |
T5192 |
punct |
),D |
R3732 |
T5195 |
T5196 |
compound |
Western,blot |
R3733 |
T5196 |
T5193 |
compound |
blot,analysis |
R3734 |
T5197 |
T5193 |
prep |
of,analysis |
R3735 |
T5198 |
T5199 |
compound |
muscle,fiber |
R3736 |
T5199 |
T5200 |
compound |
fiber,markers |
R3737 |
T5200 |
T5197 |
pobj |
markers,of |
R3738 |
T5201 |
T5200 |
cc |
and,markers |
R3739 |
T5202 |
T5203 |
amod |
mitochondrial,components |
R3740 |
T5203 |
T5200 |
conj |
components,markers |
R3741 |
T5204 |
T5193 |
punct |
.,analysis |
R3742 |
T5206 |
T5207 |
det |
Each,lane |
R3743 |
T5207 |
T5208 |
nsubjpass |
lane,loaded |
R3744 |
T5209 |
T5208 |
auxpass |
was,loaded |
R3745 |
T5210 |
T5208 |
prep |
with,loaded |
R3746 |
T5211 |
T5212 |
nummod |
80,μg |
R3747 |
T5212 |
T5210 |
pobj |
μg,with |
R3748 |
T5213 |
T5212 |
prep |
of,μg |
R3749 |
T5214 |
T5215 |
amod |
total,extracts |
R3750 |
T5215 |
T5213 |
pobj |
extracts,of |
R3751 |
T5216 |
T5217 |
compound |
gastrocnemius,muscle |
R3752 |
T5217 |
T5215 |
compound |
muscle,extracts |
R3753 |
T5218 |
T5208 |
punct |
.,loaded |
R3754 |
T5220 |
T5221 |
punct |
(,E |
R3755 |
T5221 |
T5222 |
meta |
E,treated |
R3756 |
T5223 |
T5221 |
punct |
),E |
R3757 |
T5224 |
T5225 |
amod |
Wild,type |
R3758 |
T5225 |
T5227 |
compound |
type,mice |
R3759 |
T5226 |
T5225 |
punct |
-,type |
R3760 |
T5227 |
T5222 |
nsubjpass |
mice,treated |
R3761 |
T5228 |
T5227 |
compound |
C57B6,mice |
R3762 |
T5229 |
T5222 |
auxpass |
were,treated |
R3763 |
T5230 |
T5222 |
prep |
with,treated |
R3764 |
T5231 |
T5230 |
pobj |
vehicle,with |
R3765 |
T5232 |
T5231 |
cc |
or,vehicle |
R3766 |
T5233 |
T5234 |
compound |
PPARδ,agonist |
R3767 |
T5234 |
T5235 |
compound |
agonist,GW501516 |
R3768 |
T5235 |
T5231 |
conj |
GW501516,vehicle |
R3769 |
T5236 |
T5222 |
prep |
for,treated |
R3770 |
T5237 |
T5238 |
nummod |
10,d |
R3771 |
T5238 |
T5236 |
pobj |
d,for |
R3772 |
T5239 |
T5222 |
punct |
.,treated |
R3773 |
T5241 |
T5242 |
amod |
Total,RNA |
R3774 |
T5242 |
T5243 |
nsubjpass |
RNA,probed |
R3775 |
T5244 |
T5245 |
punct |
(,μg |
R3776 |
T5245 |
T5242 |
parataxis |
μg,RNA |
R3777 |
T5246 |
T5245 |
nummod |
10,μg |
R3778 |
T5247 |
T5248 |
punct |
/,lane |
R3779 |
T5248 |
T5245 |
prep |
lane,μg |
R3780 |
T5249 |
T5245 |
punct |
),μg |
R3781 |
T5250 |
T5242 |
acl |
prepared,RNA |
R3782 |
T5251 |
T5250 |
prep |
from,prepared |
R3783 |
T5252 |
T5253 |
det |
the,muscle |
R3784 |
T5253 |
T5251 |
pobj |
muscle,from |
R3785 |
T5254 |
T5253 |
compound |
gastrocnemius,muscle |
R3786 |
T5255 |
T5243 |
auxpass |
was,probed |
R3787 |
T5256 |
T5243 |
prep |
with,probed |
R3788 |
T5257 |
T5258 |
amod |
indicated,probes |
R3789 |
T5258 |
T5256 |
pobj |
probes,with |
R3790 |
T5259 |
T5243 |
punct |
.,probed |