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{"target":"https://pubannotation.org/docs/sourcedb/PMC/sourceid/4440627","sourcedb":"PMC","sourceid":"4440627","source_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/4440627","text":"10.1371/journal.pone.0127480.g005 Fig 5 Tmem203 null mice exhibit a disruption of spermiogenesis.\n(A-B) Propidium iodide based DNA flow cytometry analysis of testicular cell suspensions from wild-type (red tracer) and Tmem203 null mice (green tracer) at 35 day (A) or 30 week (B) (n = 2 or 3 for each genotype). Arrows highlight the differences between the wild-type and Tmem203 null samples. Abbreviations: haploid-condensed (1n-C)-elongated spermatids; haploid (1n) round spermatids; diploid (2n)—Sertoli cells, spermatogonia; S-ph, spermatogonia synthesizing DNA and the tetraploid (4n)—pachytene spermatocytes and G2 spermatogonia (C) Representative photomicrographs illustrating hematoxylin and eosin (H\u0026E) stained sections of Stage VII seminiferous tubules from a 48-week-old wild type mouse (left panels) and from a 48-week-old cMAC knockout mouse (right panels). Compared to the seminiferous tubule from the wild type mouse (left panels) the predominant morphological changes observed in the seminiferous tubule of the cMAC knockout mouse (right panels) are characterized by an overall subtle, relative reduction in numbers of late stage post-meiotic spermatids (steps 9–16), degenerative intracytoplasmic vacuolar changes most prominent in step 16 spermatids and complete lack of spermiation (disengagement of step 16 spermatozoa from the Sertoli cell and release into the tubular lumen). Lower panels illustrate higher magnification of areas enclosed by square boxes in the upper left and right panels. Scale bars = 50 μm (upper panels) and 25 μm (lower panels). (D-E) Representative transmission electron micrographs of Stage VII seminiferous tubules from a 32-week-old wild type mouse (left panels) and from a 32-week-old Tmem203 null mouse (right panels). Labeled are step 7 spermatocytes (7), residual bodies (rb), endoplasmic reticulum (er) and degenerate, misshapen spermatid heads (asterisks) mitochondrial sheath (ms) surrounding the outer dense fibers, axoneme and axoneme complex of microtubules. Phagocytosis by Sertoli cells of degenerate spermatids is illustrated in both the top and bottom panel on the right for the Tmem203 null mouse. Residual bodies (rb) contain dense aggregations of RNA, lipid, clear vesicles, multivesicular bodies and other organelles. Scale bars = 5.0 μm (for D),2.0 μm (for E).","divisions":[{"label":"Title","span":{"begin":41,"end":99}}],"tracks":[]}