> top > docs > PMC:441373 > spans > 41761-42987 > annotations

PMC:441373 / 41761-42987 JSONTXT

Annnotations TAB JSON ListView MergeView

craft-sa-dev

Id Subject Object Predicate Lexical cue
T10109 0-13 VBG denotes Corresponding
T10110 26-35 NNS denotes sequences
T10111 14-25 JJ denotes orthologous
T10112 94-104 VBN denotes identified
T10113 36-39 IN denotes for
T10114 40-44 NN denotes TACC
T10115 80-88 NNS denotes families
T10116 44-46 , denotes ,
T10117 46-51 NN denotes RHAMM
T10118 51-53 , denotes ,
T10119 53-56 NN denotes KLP
T10120 56-58 , denotes ,
T10121 58-61 NN denotes KIF
T10122 61-63 , denotes ,
T10123 63-66 NN denotes TPM
T10124 67-70 CC denotes and
T10125 71-79 NNS denotes keratins
T10126 89-93 VBD denotes were
T10127 105-114 RB denotes initially
T10128 115-120 VBG denotes using
T10129 121-124 DT denotes the
T10130 133-140 NN denotes program
T10131 125-132 NNP denotes TBLASTN
T10132 141-142 -LRB- denotes [
T10133 142-144 CD denotes 36
T10134 144-145 -RRB- denotes ]
T10135 146-148 TO denotes to
T10136 149-155 VB denotes search
T10137 156-159 DT denotes the
T10138 187-196 NNS denotes databases
T10139 160-169 VBN denotes published
T10140 170-177 JJ denotes genomic
T10141 178-181 CC denotes and
T10142 182-186 NN denotes cDNA
T10143 196-197 . denotes .
T10144 197-317 sentence denotes For Takifugu rubripes, gene predictions were produced by the Ensembl automated pipeline [37] and the JGI blast server .
T10145 198-201 IN denotes For
T10146 243-251 VBN denotes produced
T10147 202-210 NNP denotes Takifugu
T10148 211-219 NNP denotes rubripes
T10149 219-221 , denotes ,
T10150 221-225 NN denotes gene
T10151 226-237 NNS denotes predictions
T10152 238-242 VBD denotes were
T10153 252-254 IN denotes by
T10154 255-258 DT denotes the
T10155 277-285 NN denotes pipeline
T10156 259-266 NNP denotes Ensembl
T10157 267-276 VBN denotes automated
T10158 286-287 -LRB- denotes [
T10159 287-289 CD denotes 37
T10160 289-290 -RRB- denotes ]
T10161 291-294 CC denotes and
T10162 295-298 DT denotes the
T10163 309-315 NN denotes server
T10164 299-302 NN denotes JGI
T10165 303-308 NN denotes blast
T10166 316-317 . denotes .
T10167 317-427 sentence denotes DNA sequences covering the homology regions were extracted and analyzed by Genscan to obtain potential exons.
T10168 318-321 NN denotes DNA
T10169 322-331 NNS denotes sequences
T10170 367-376 VBN denotes extracted
T10171 332-340 VBG denotes covering
T10172 341-344 DT denotes the
T10173 354-361 NNS denotes regions
T10174 345-353 NN denotes homology
T10175 362-366 VBD denotes were
T10176 377-380 CC denotes and
T10177 381-389 VBN denotes analyzed
T10178 390-392 IN denotes by
T10179 393-400 NNP denotes Genscan
T10180 401-403 TO denotes to
T10181 404-410 VB denotes obtain
T10182 411-420 JJ denotes potential
T10183 421-426 NNS denotes exons
T10184 426-427 . denotes .
T10185 427-570 sentence denotes In some cases, exons were added or modified based on the best similarity of translated peptides to the corresponding mouse and human proteins.
T10186 428-430 IN denotes In
T10187 454-459 VBN denotes added
T10188 431-435 DT denotes some
T10189 436-441 NNS denotes cases
T10190 441-443 , denotes ,
T10191 443-448 NNS denotes exons
T10192 449-453 VBD denotes were
T10193 460-462 CC denotes or
T10194 463-471 VBN denotes modified
T10195 472-477 VBN denotes based
T10196 478-480 IN denotes on
T10197 481-484 DT denotes the
T10198 490-500 NN denotes similarity
T10199 485-489 JJS denotes best
T10200 501-503 IN denotes of
T10201 504-514 VBN denotes translated
T10202 515-523 NNS denotes peptides
T10203 524-526 IN denotes to
T10204 527-530 DT denotes the
T10205 561-569 NN denotes proteins
T10206 531-544 VBG denotes corresponding
T10207 545-550 NN denotes mouse
T10208 551-554 CC denotes and
T10209 555-560 JJ denotes human
T10210 569-570 . denotes .
T10211 570-748 sentence denotes For regions with low sequence similarity, genomic sequences from the fresh water pufferfish, Tetraodon nigroviridis were used as additional means to verify the predicted exons.
T10212 571-574 IN denotes For
T10213 693-697 VBN denotes used
T10214 575-582 NNS denotes regions
T10215 583-587 IN denotes with
T10216 588-591 JJ denotes low
T10217 601-611 NN denotes similarity
T10218 592-600 NN denotes sequence
T10219 611-613 , denotes ,
T10220 613-620 JJ denotes genomic
T10221 621-630 NNS denotes sequences
T10222 632-636 IN denotes from
T10223 637-640 DT denotes the
T10224 653-663 NN denotes pufferfish
T10225 641-646 JJ denotes fresh
T10226 647-652 NN denotes water
T10227 663-665 , denotes ,
T10228 665-674 NNP denotes Tetraodon
T10229 675-687 NNP denotes nigroviridis
T10230 688-692 VBD denotes were
T10231 698-700 IN denotes as
T10232 701-711 JJ denotes additional
T10233 712-717 NNS denotes means
T10234 718-720 TO denotes to
T10235 721-727 VB denotes verify
T10236 728-731 DT denotes the
T10237 742-747 NNS denotes exons
T10238 732-741 VBN denotes predicted
T10239 747-748 . denotes .
T10240 748-1048 sentence denotes Due to the variability of the central region of vertebrate TACC3 cDNAs (see text), to further confirm prediction of the Takifugu rubripes TACC3, full length cDNAs corresponding to the Danio rerio TACC3 (IMAGE clones 2639991, 2640369 and 3724452) were also obtained from A.T.C.C. and fully sequenced.
T10241 749-752 IN denotes Due
T10242 1005-1013 VBN denotes obtained
T10243 753-755 IN denotes to
T10244 756-759 DT denotes the
T10245 760-771 NN denotes variability
T10246 772-774 IN denotes of
T10247 775-778 DT denotes the
T10248 787-793 NN denotes region
T10249 779-786 JJ denotes central
T10250 794-796 IN denotes of
T10251 797-807 NN denotes vertebrate
T10252 814-819 NNS denotes cDNAs
T10253 808-813 NN denotes TACC3
T10254 820-821 -LRB- denotes (
T10255 821-824 VB denotes see
T10256 825-829 NN denotes text
T10257 829-830 -RRB- denotes )
T10258 830-832 , denotes ,
T10259 832-834 TO denotes to
T10260 843-850 VB denotes confirm
T10261 835-842 RB denotes further
T10262 851-861 NN denotes prediction
T10263 862-864 IN denotes of
T10264 865-868 DT denotes the
T10265 878-886 NNP denotes rubripes
T10266 869-877 NNP denotes Takifugu
T10267 887-892 NN denotes TACC3
T10268 892-894 , denotes ,
T10269 894-898 JJ denotes full
T10270 899-905 NN denotes length
T10271 906-911 NNS denotes cDNAs
T10272 912-925 VBG denotes corresponding
T10273 926-928 IN denotes to
T10274 929-932 DT denotes the
T10275 945-950 NN denotes TACC3
T10276 933-938 NNP denotes Danio
T10277 939-944 NNP denotes rerio
T10278 951-952 -LRB- denotes (
T10279 965-972 CD denotes 2639991
T10280 952-957 NN denotes IMAGE
T10281 958-964 NNS denotes clones
T10282 972-974 , denotes ,
T10283 974-981 CD denotes 2640369
T10284 982-985 CC denotes and
T10285 986-993 CD denotes 3724452
T10286 993-994 -RRB- denotes )
T10287 995-999 VBD denotes were
T10288 1000-1004 RB denotes also
T10289 1014-1018 IN denotes from
T10290 1019-1027 NN denotes A.T.C.C.
T10291 1028-1031 CC denotes and
T10292 1032-1037 RB denotes fully
T10293 1038-1047 VBN denotes sequenced
T10294 1047-1048 . denotes .
T10295 1048-1226 sentence denotes Potential paralogous chromosomal segments and scaffold were identified by searching the public databases deposited at NCBI and at the Human Genome Mapping Project, Cambridge UK.
T10296 1049-1058 JJ denotes Potential
T10297 1082-1090 NNS denotes segments
T10298 1059-1069 JJ denotes paralogous
T10299 1070-1081 JJ denotes chromosomal
T10300 1109-1119 VBN denotes identified
T10301 1091-1094 CC denotes and
T10302 1095-1103 NN denotes scaffold
T10303 1104-1108 VBD denotes were
T10304 1120-1122 IN denotes by
T10305 1123-1132 VBG denotes searching
T10306 1133-1136 DT denotes the
T10307 1144-1153 NNS denotes databases
T10308 1137-1143 JJ denotes public
T10309 1154-1163 VBN denotes deposited
T10310 1164-1166 IN denotes at
T10311 1167-1171 NNP denotes NCBI
T10312 1172-1175 CC denotes and
T10313 1176-1178 IN denotes at
T10314 1179-1182 DT denotes the
T10315 1204-1211 NNP denotes Project
T10316 1183-1188 NNP denotes Human
T10317 1189-1195 NNP denotes Genome
T10318 1196-1203 NNP denotes Mapping
T10319 1211-1213 , denotes ,
T10320 1213-1222 NNP denotes Cambridge
T10321 1223-1225 NNP denotes UK
T10322 1225-1226 . denotes .
R6487 T10109 T10110 amod Corresponding,sequences
R6488 T10110 T10112 nsubjpass sequences,identified
R6489 T10111 T10110 amod orthologous,sequences
R6490 T10113 T10110 prep for,sequences
R6491 T10114 T10115 nmod TACC,families
R6492 T10115 T10113 pobj families,for
R6493 T10116 T10114 punct ", ",TACC
R6494 T10117 T10114 conj RHAMM,TACC
R6495 T10118 T10117 punct ", ",RHAMM
R6496 T10119 T10117 conj KLP,RHAMM
R6497 T10120 T10119 punct ", ",KLP
R6498 T10121 T10119 conj KIF,KLP
R6499 T10122 T10121 punct ", ",KIF
R6500 T10123 T10121 conj TPM,KIF
R6501 T10124 T10123 cc and,TPM
R6502 T10125 T10123 conj keratins,TPM
R6503 T10126 T10112 auxpass were,identified
R6504 T10127 T10112 advmod initially,identified
R6505 T10128 T10112 advcl using,identified
R6506 T10129 T10130 det the,program
R6507 T10130 T10128 dobj program,using
R6508 T10131 T10130 compound TBLASTN,program
R6509 T10132 T10133 punct [,36
R6510 T10133 T10128 parataxis 36,using
R6511 T10134 T10133 punct ],36
R6512 T10135 T10136 aux to,search
R6513 T10136 T10128 advcl search,using
R6514 T10137 T10138 det the,databases
R6515 T10138 T10136 dobj databases,search
R6516 T10139 T10138 amod published,databases
R6517 T10140 T10138 amod genomic,databases
R6518 T10141 T10140 cc and,genomic
R6519 T10142 T10140 conj cDNA,genomic
R6520 T10143 T10112 punct .,identified
R6521 T10145 T10146 prep For,produced
R6522 T10147 T10148 compound Takifugu,rubripes
R6523 T10148 T10145 pobj rubripes,For
R6524 T10149 T10146 punct ", ",produced
R6525 T10150 T10151 compound gene,predictions
R6526 T10151 T10146 nsubjpass predictions,produced
R6527 T10152 T10146 auxpass were,produced
R6528 T10153 T10146 agent by,produced
R6529 T10154 T10155 det the,pipeline
R6530 T10155 T10153 pobj pipeline,by
R6531 T10156 T10155 nmod Ensembl,pipeline
R6532 T10157 T10155 amod automated,pipeline
R6533 T10158 T10159 punct [,37
R6534 T10159 T10155 parataxis 37,pipeline
R6535 T10160 T10159 punct ],37
R6536 T10161 T10155 cc and,pipeline
R6537 T10162 T10163 det the,server
R6538 T10163 T10155 conj server,pipeline
R6539 T10164 T10163 compound JGI,server
R6540 T10165 T10163 compound blast,server
R6541 T10166 T10146 punct .,produced
R6542 T10168 T10169 compound DNA,sequences
R6543 T10169 T10170 nsubj sequences,extracted
R6544 T10171 T10169 acl covering,sequences
R6545 T10172 T10173 det the,regions
R6546 T10173 T10171 dobj regions,covering
R6547 T10174 T10173 compound homology,regions
R6548 T10175 T10170 aux were,extracted
R6549 T10176 T10170 cc and,extracted
R6550 T10177 T10170 conj analyzed,extracted
R6551 T10178 T10177 prep by,analyzed
R6552 T10179 T10178 pobj Genscan,by
R6553 T10180 T10181 aux to,obtain
R6554 T10181 T10170 advcl obtain,extracted
R6555 T10182 T10183 amod potential,exons
R6556 T10183 T10181 dobj exons,obtain
R6557 T10184 T10170 punct .,extracted
R6558 T10186 T10187 prep In,added
R6559 T10188 T10189 det some,cases
R6560 T10189 T10186 pobj cases,In
R6561 T10190 T10187 punct ", ",added
R6562 T10191 T10187 nsubjpass exons,added
R6563 T10192 T10187 auxpass were,added
R6564 T10193 T10187 cc or,added
R6565 T10194 T10187 conj modified,added
R6566 T10195 T10194 prep based,modified
R6567 T10196 T10195 prep on,based
R6568 T10197 T10198 det the,similarity
R6569 T10198 T10196 pobj similarity,on
R6570 T10199 T10198 amod best,similarity
R6571 T10200 T10198 prep of,similarity
R6572 T10201 T10202 amod translated,peptides
R6573 T10202 T10200 pobj peptides,of
R6574 T10203 T10198 prep to,similarity
R6575 T10204 T10205 det the,proteins
R6576 T10205 T10203 pobj proteins,to
R6577 T10206 T10205 amod corresponding,proteins
R6578 T10207 T10205 nmod mouse,proteins
R6579 T10208 T10207 cc and,mouse
R6580 T10209 T10207 conj human,mouse
R6581 T10210 T10187 punct .,added
R6582 T10212 T10213 prep For,used
R6583 T10214 T10212 pobj regions,For
R6584 T10215 T10214 prep with,regions
R6585 T10216 T10217 amod low,similarity
R6586 T10217 T10215 pobj similarity,with
R6587 T10218 T10217 compound sequence,similarity
R6588 T10219 T10213 punct ", ",used
R6589 T10220 T10221 amod genomic,sequences
R6590 T10221 T10213 nsubjpass sequences,used
R6591 T10222 T10221 prep from,sequences
R6592 T10223 T10224 det the,pufferfish
R6593 T10224 T10222 pobj pufferfish,from
R6594 T10225 T10226 amod fresh,water
R6595 T10226 T10224 compound water,pufferfish
R6596 T10227 T10224 punct ", ",pufferfish
R6597 T10228 T10229 compound Tetraodon,nigroviridis
R6598 T10229 T10224 appos nigroviridis,pufferfish
R6599 T10230 T10213 auxpass were,used
R6600 T10231 T10213 prep as,used
R6601 T10232 T10233 amod additional,means
R6602 T10233 T10231 pobj means,as
R6603 T10234 T10235 aux to,verify
R6604 T10235 T10233 advcl verify,means
R6605 T10236 T10237 det the,exons
R6606 T10237 T10235 dobj exons,verify
R6607 T10238 T10237 amod predicted,exons
R6608 T10239 T10213 punct .,used
R6609 T10241 T10242 prep Due,obtained
R6610 T10243 T10241 pcomp to,Due
R6611 T10244 T10245 det the,variability
R6612 T10245 T10241 pobj variability,Due
R6613 T10246 T10245 prep of,variability
R6614 T10247 T10248 det the,region
R6615 T10248 T10246 pobj region,of
R6616 T10249 T10248 amod central,region
R6617 T10250 T10248 prep of,region
R6618 T10251 T10252 compound vertebrate,cDNAs
R6619 T10252 T10250 pobj cDNAs,of
R6620 T10253 T10252 compound TACC3,cDNAs
R6621 T10254 T10255 punct (,see
R6622 T10255 T10245 parataxis see,variability
R6623 T10256 T10255 dobj text,see
R6624 T10257 T10255 punct ),see
R6625 T10258 T10242 punct ", ",obtained
R6626 T10259 T10260 aux to,confirm
R6627 T10260 T10242 advcl confirm,obtained
R6628 T10261 T10260 advmod further,confirm
R6629 T10262 T10260 dobj prediction,confirm
R6630 T10263 T10262 prep of,prediction
R6631 T10264 T10265 det the,rubripes
R6632 T10265 T10263 pobj rubripes,of
R6633 T10266 T10265 compound Takifugu,rubripes
R6634 T10267 T10265 appos TACC3,rubripes
R6635 T10268 T10242 punct ", ",obtained
R6636 T10269 T10270 amod full,length
R6637 T10270 T10271 compound length,cDNAs
R6638 T10271 T10242 nsubjpass cDNAs,obtained
R6639 T10272 T10271 acl corresponding,cDNAs
R6640 T10273 T10272 prep to,corresponding
R6641 T10274 T10275 det the,TACC3
R6642 T10275 T10273 pobj TACC3,to
R6643 T10276 T10275 compound Danio,TACC3
R6644 T10277 T10275 compound rerio,TACC3
R6645 T10278 T10279 punct (,2639991
R6646 T10279 T10275 parataxis 2639991,TACC3
R6647 T10280 T10279 nmod IMAGE,2639991
R6648 T10281 T10279 nmod clones,2639991
R6649 T10282 T10279 punct ", ",2639991
R6650 T10283 T10279 conj 2640369,2639991
R6651 T10284 T10283 cc and,2640369
R6652 T10285 T10283 conj 3724452,2640369
R6653 T10286 T10279 punct ),2639991
R6654 T10287 T10242 auxpass were,obtained
R6655 T10288 T10242 advmod also,obtained
R6656 T10289 T10242 prep from,obtained
R6657 T10290 T10289 pobj A.T.C.C.,from
R6658 T10291 T10242 cc and,obtained
R6659 T10292 T10293 advmod fully,sequenced
R6660 T10293 T10242 conj sequenced,obtained
R6661 T10294 T10242 punct .,obtained
R6662 T10296 T10297 amod Potential,segments
R6663 T10297 T10300 nsubjpass segments,identified
R6664 T10298 T10297 amod paralogous,segments
R6665 T10299 T10297 amod chromosomal,segments
R6666 T10301 T10297 cc and,segments
R6667 T10302 T10297 conj scaffold,segments
R6668 T10303 T10300 auxpass were,identified
R6669 T10304 T10300 prep by,identified
R6670 T10305 T10304 pcomp searching,by
R6671 T10306 T10307 det the,databases
R6672 T10307 T10305 dobj databases,searching
R6673 T10308 T10307 amod public,databases
R6674 T10309 T10307 acl deposited,databases
R6675 T10310 T10309 prep at,deposited
R6676 T10311 T10310 pobj NCBI,at
R6677 T10312 T10310 cc and,at
R6678 T10313 T10310 conj at,at
R6679 T10314 T10315 det the,Project
R6680 T10315 T10313 pobj Project,at
R6681 T10316 T10317 compound Human,Genome
R6682 T10317 T10315 compound Genome,Project
R6683 T10318 T10315 compound Mapping,Project
R6684 T10319 T10315 punct ", ",Project
R6685 T10320 T10315 npadvmod Cambridge,Project
R6686 T10321 T10320 npadvmod UK,Cambridge
R6687 T10322 T10300 punct .,identified

craft-ca-core-ex-dev

Below, discontinuous spans are shown in the bag model. You can change it to the chain model.

Id Subject Object Predicate Lexical cue
T10058 14-25 SO:0000858 denotes orthologous
T10059 26-35 SO_EXT:biological_sequence denotes sequences
T10060 46-51 PR_EXT:000001856 denotes RHAMM
T10061 170-177 SO_EXT:0001026 denotes genomic
T10062 182-186 SO_EXT:cDNA denotes cDNA
T10063 202-219 NCBITaxon:31033 denotes Takifugu rubripes
T10064 221-225 SO_EXT:0000704 denotes gene
T10065 318-321 CHEBI_SO_EXT:DNA denotes DNA
T10066 322-331 SO_EXT:biological_sequence denotes sequences
T10067 345-361 SO_EXT:0000853 denotes homology regions
T10068 421-426 SO_EXT:0000147 denotes exons
T10069 443-448 SO_EXT:0000147 denotes exons
T10070 463-471 SO_EXT:sequence_alteration_process denotes modified
T10071 504-514 GO:0006412 denotes translated
T10072 515-523 CHEBI_SO_EXT:peptide_or_peptide_region denotes peptides
T10073 545-550 NCBITaxon:10088 denotes mouse
T10074 555-560 NCBITaxon:9606 denotes human
T10075 561-569 CHEBI_PR_EXT:protein denotes proteins
T10076 592-600 SO_EXT:biological_sequence denotes sequence
T10077 613-620 SO_EXT:0001026 denotes genomic
T10078 621-630 SO_EXT:biological_sequence denotes sequences
T10079 647-652 CHEBI:15377 denotes water
T10080 653-663 NCBITaxon:31031 denotes pufferfish
T10081 665-687 NCBITaxon:99883 denotes Tetraodon nigroviridis
T10082 742-747 SO_EXT:0000147 denotes exons
T10083 797-807 NCBITaxon:7742 denotes vertebrate
T10084 808-813 PR_EXT:000016008 denotes TACC3
T10085 814-819 SO_EXT:cDNA denotes cDNAs
T10086 869-886 NCBITaxon:31033 denotes Takifugu rubripes
T10087 887-892 PR_EXT:000016008 denotes TACC3
T10088 906-911 SO_EXT:cDNA denotes cDNAs
T10089 933-944 NCBITaxon:7955 denotes Danio rerio
T10090 945-950 PR_EXT:000016008 denotes TACC3
T10091 958-964 SO_EXT:sequence_cloned_entity denotes clones
T10093 1059-1069,1082-1090 SO_EXT:0000854 denotes paralogous segments
T10094 1070-1090 GO_SO_EXT:chromosomal_part_or_position_or_region_or_site denotes chromosomal segments
T10095 1095-1103 SO_EXT:0001248 denotes scaffold
T10096 1183-1188 NCBITaxon:9606 denotes Human
T10097 1189-1195 SO_EXT:0001026 denotes Genome

craft-ca-core-dev

Below, discontinuous spans are shown in the bag model. You can change it to the chain model.

Id Subject Object Predicate Lexical cue
T10028 14-25 SO:0000858 denotes orthologous
T10029 46-51 PR:000001856 denotes RHAMM
T10030 170-177 SO:0001026 denotes genomic
T10031 202-219 NCBITaxon:31033 denotes Takifugu rubripes
T10032 221-225 SO:0000704 denotes gene
T10033 345-361 SO:0000853 denotes homology regions
T10034 421-426 SO:0000147 denotes exons
T10035 443-448 SO:0000147 denotes exons
T10036 504-514 GO:0006412 denotes translated
T10037 545-550 NCBITaxon:10088 denotes mouse
T10038 555-560 NCBITaxon:9606 denotes human
T10039 613-620 SO:0001026 denotes genomic
T10040 647-652 CHEBI:15377 denotes water
T10041 653-663 NCBITaxon:31031 denotes pufferfish
T10042 665-687 NCBITaxon:99883 denotes Tetraodon nigroviridis
T10043 742-747 SO:0000147 denotes exons
T10044 797-807 NCBITaxon:7742 denotes vertebrate
T10045 808-813 PR:000016008 denotes TACC3
T10046 869-886 NCBITaxon:31033 denotes Takifugu rubripes
T10047 887-892 PR:000016008 denotes TACC3
T10048 933-944 NCBITaxon:7955 denotes Danio rerio
T10049 945-950 PR:000016008 denotes TACC3
T10051 1059-1069,1082-1090 SO:0000854 denotes paralogous segments
T10052 1095-1103 SO:0001248 denotes scaffold
T10053 1183-1188 NCBITaxon:9606 denotes Human
T10054 1189-1195 SO:0001026 denotes Genome

2_test

Id Subject Object Predicate Lexical cue
15207008-2231712-9666074 142-144 2231712 denotes 36
15207008-11752248-9666075 287-289 11752248 denotes 37