PMC:4236617 / 1197-1986 JSONTXT

{"project":"MicrobeTaxon","denotations":[{"id":"T2","span":{"begin":21,"end":34},"obj":"1604"},{"id":"T4","span":{"begin":122,"end":129},"obj":"562"},{"id":"T5","span":{"begin":374,"end":381},"obj":"562"},{"id":"T6","span":{"begin":383,"end":393},"obj":"590"},{"id":"T7","span":{"begin":395,"end":403},"obj":"1637"},{"id":"T8","span":{"begin":408,"end":416},"obj":"629"},{"id":"T9","span":{"begin":522,"end":527},"obj":"9606"},{"id":"T10","span":{"begin":533,"end":556},"obj":"1604"},{"id":"T12","span":{"begin":769,"end":778},"obj":"2"},{"id":"T17","span":{"begin":268,"end":275},"obj":"9823"},{"id":"T21","span":{"begin":533,"end":556},"obj":"695563"}],"namespaces":[{"prefix":"_base","uri":"http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/NCBITAXON/"}],"text":"Results\nThree of the L. amylovorus strains studied adhered to IPEC-1 cells, while four strains inhibited the adherence of E. coli, indicating additional mechanisms other than competition for binding sites being involved in the inhibition. None of the strains bound to porcine mucus. The culture supernatants of all of the strains exerted inhibitory effects on the growth of E. coli, Salmonella, Listeria and Yersinia, and a variable, strain-dependent induction was observed of both pro- and anti-inflammatory cytokines in human DCs. L. amylovorus DSM 16698 was shown to carry two S-layer-like proteins on its surface in addition to the major S-layer protein SlpA. In contrast to expectations, none of the major S-layer proteins of the IPEC-1 -adhering strains mediated bacterial adherence."}