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Id Subject Object Predicate Lexical cue
T2547 9-22 JJ denotes Morphological
T2548 23-33 NNS denotes Components
T2549 34-36 IN denotes of
T2550 37-49 JJ denotes Dorsoventral
T2551 55-66 NNS denotes Differences
T2552 50-54 NN denotes Skin
T2553 66-287 sentence denotes Besides the obvious change in hair color that frequently distinguishes dorsal from ventral skin, casual observation suggests there are additional differences in hair length, distribution of hair type, and skin thickness.
T2554 67-74 IN denotes Besides
T2555 183-191 VBZ denotes suggests
T2556 75-78 DT denotes the
T2557 87-93 NN denotes change
T2558 79-86 JJ denotes obvious
T2559 94-96 IN denotes in
T2560 97-101 NN denotes hair
T2561 102-107 NN denotes color
T2562 108-112 WDT denotes that
T2563 124-137 VBZ denotes distinguishes
T2564 113-123 RB denotes frequently
T2565 138-144 JJ denotes dorsal
T2566 145-149 IN denotes from
T2567 150-157 JJ denotes ventral
T2568 158-162 NN denotes skin
T2569 162-164 , denotes ,
T2570 164-170 JJ denotes casual
T2571 171-182 NN denotes observation
T2572 192-197 EX denotes there
T2573 198-201 VBP denotes are
T2574 202-212 JJ denotes additional
T2575 213-224 NNS denotes differences
T2576 225-227 IN denotes in
T2577 228-232 NN denotes hair
T2578 233-239 NN denotes length
T2579 239-241 , denotes ,
T2580 241-253 NN denotes distribution
T2581 254-256 IN denotes of
T2582 257-261 NN denotes hair
T2583 262-266 NN denotes type
T2584 266-268 , denotes ,
T2585 268-271 CC denotes and
T2586 272-276 NN denotes skin
T2587 277-286 NN denotes thickness
T2588 286-287 . denotes .
T2589 287-507 sentence denotes Furthermore, dorsoventral differences in pigmentation can represent differences in the number and/or differentiated state of pigment cells, as well as the type of pigment synthesized in response to expression of Agouti.
T2590 288-299 RB denotes Furthermore
T2591 346-355 VB denotes represent
T2592 299-301 , denotes ,
T2593 301-313 JJ denotes dorsoventral
T2594 314-325 NNS denotes differences
T2595 326-328 IN denotes in
T2596 329-341 NN denotes pigmentation
T2597 342-345 MD denotes can
T2598 356-367 NNS denotes differences
T2599 368-370 IN denotes in
T2600 371-374 DT denotes the
T2601 375-381 NN denotes number
T2602 382-385 CC denotes and
T2603 385-386 HYPH denotes /
T2604 386-388 CC denotes or
T2605 389-403 VBN denotes differentiated
T2606 404-409 NN denotes state
T2607 410-412 IN denotes of
T2608 413-420 NN denotes pigment
T2609 421-426 NNS denotes cells
T2610 426-428 , denotes ,
T2611 428-430 RB denotes as
T2612 436-438 IN denotes as
T2613 431-435 RB denotes well
T2614 439-442 DT denotes the
T2615 443-447 NN denotes type
T2616 448-450 IN denotes of
T2617 451-458 NN denotes pigment
T2618 459-470 VBN denotes synthesized
T2619 471-473 IN denotes in
T2620 474-482 NN denotes response
T2621 483-485 IN denotes to
T2622 486-496 NN denotes expression
T2623 497-499 IN denotes of
T2624 500-506 NN denotes Agouti
T2625 506-507 . denotes .
T2626 507-677 sentence denotes In particular, ventral hair of at/at animals can vary from cream-colored to reddish-yellow depending on age, strain background, and position along the dorsoventral axis.
T2627 508-510 IN denotes In
T2628 557-561 VB denotes vary
T2629 511-521 JJ denotes particular
T2630 521-523 , denotes ,
T2631 523-530 JJ denotes ventral
T2632 531-535 NN denotes hair
T2633 536-538 IN denotes of
T2634 539-541 NN denotes at
T2635 542-544 NN denotes at
T2636 541-542 HYPH denotes /
T2637 545-552 NNS denotes animals
T2638 553-556 MD denotes can
T2639 562-566 IN denotes from
T2640 567-572 NN denotes cream
T2641 573-580 VBN denotes colored
T2642 572-573 HYPH denotes -
T2643 581-583 IN denotes to
T2644 584-591 JJ denotes reddish
T2645 592-598 JJ denotes yellow
T2646 591-592 HYPH denotes -
T2647 599-608 VBG denotes depending
T2648 609-611 IN denotes on
T2649 612-615 NN denotes age
T2650 615-617 , denotes ,
T2651 617-623 NN denotes strain
T2652 624-634 NN denotes background
T2653 634-636 , denotes ,
T2654 636-639 CC denotes and
T2655 640-648 NN denotes position
T2656 649-654 IN denotes along
T2657 655-658 DT denotes the
T2658 672-676 NN denotes axis
T2659 659-671 JJ denotes dorsoventral
T2660 676-677 . denotes .
T2661 677-799 sentence denotes To evaluate the relationship among these components, we compared their features among mice of different Agouti genotypes.
T2662 678-680 TO denotes To
T2663 681-689 VB denotes evaluate
T2664 734-742 VBD denotes compared
T2665 690-693 DT denotes the
T2666 694-706 NN denotes relationship
T2667 707-712 IN denotes among
T2668 713-718 DT denotes these
T2669 719-729 NNS denotes components
T2670 729-731 , denotes ,
T2671 731-733 PRP denotes we
T2672 743-748 PRP$ denotes their
T2673 749-757 NNS denotes features
T2674 758-763 IN denotes among
T2675 764-768 NNS denotes mice
T2676 769-771 IN denotes of
T2677 772-781 JJ denotes different
T2678 789-798 NNS denotes genotypes
T2679 782-788 NN denotes Agouti
T2680 798-799 . denotes .
T2681 799-1081 sentence denotes Semiquantitative measurements of hair length plotted as a function of dorsoventral position reveal that the apparent sharp boundary between dorsal and ventral pigment compartments in at/at mice coincides with a more gradual change in both hair color and hair length (Figure 1A–1D).
T2682 800-816 JJ denotes Semiquantitative
T2683 817-829 NNS denotes measurements
T2684 892-898 VBP denotes reveal
T2685 830-832 IN denotes of
T2686 833-837 NN denotes hair
T2687 838-844 NN denotes length
T2688 845-852 VBN denotes plotted
T2689 853-855 IN denotes as
T2690 856-857 DT denotes a
T2691 858-866 NN denotes function
T2692 867-869 IN denotes of
T2693 870-882 JJ denotes dorsoventral
T2694 883-891 NN denotes position
T2695 899-903 IN denotes that
T2696 994-1003 VBZ denotes coincides
T2697 904-907 DT denotes the
T2698 923-931 NN denotes boundary
T2699 908-916 JJ denotes apparent
T2700 917-922 JJ denotes sharp
T2701 932-939 IN denotes between
T2702 940-946 JJ denotes dorsal
T2703 967-979 NNS denotes compartments
T2704 947-950 CC denotes and
T2705 951-958 JJ denotes ventral
T2706 959-966 NN denotes pigment
T2707 980-982 IN denotes in
T2708 983-985 NN denotes at
T2709 986-988 NN denotes at
T2710 985-986 HYPH denotes /
T2711 989-993 NNS denotes mice
T2712 1004-1008 IN denotes with
T2713 1009-1010 DT denotes a
T2714 1024-1030 NN denotes change
T2715 1011-1015 RBR denotes more
T2716 1016-1023 JJ denotes gradual
T2717 1031-1033 IN denotes in
T2718 1034-1038 CC denotes both
T2719 1044-1049 NN denotes color
T2720 1039-1043 NN denotes hair
T2721 1050-1053 CC denotes and
T2722 1054-1058 NN denotes hair
T2723 1059-1065 NN denotes length
T2724 1066-1067 -LRB- denotes (
T2725 1074-1076 CD denotes 1A
T2726 1067-1073 NN denotes Figure
T2727 1076-1077 SYM denotes
T2728 1077-1079 CD denotes 1D
T2729 1079-1080 -RRB- denotes )
T2730 1080-1081 . denotes .
T2731 1081-1313 sentence denotes Within the region of transition from dorsum to ventrum (Figure 1B), flank hairs from at/at mice become progressively shorter and exhibit increasing amounts of pheomelanin deposition progressing from the tip to the base of the hair.
T2732 1082-1088 IN denotes Within
T2733 1178-1184 VBP denotes become
T2734 1089-1092 DT denotes the
T2735 1093-1099 NN denotes region
T2736 1100-1102 IN denotes of
T2737 1103-1113 NN denotes transition
T2738 1114-1118 IN denotes from
T2739 1119-1125 NN denotes dorsum
T2740 1126-1128 IN denotes to
T2741 1129-1136 NN denotes ventrum
T2742 1137-1138 -LRB- denotes (
T2743 1138-1144 NN denotes Figure
T2744 1145-1147 CD denotes 1B
T2745 1147-1148 -RRB- denotes )
T2746 1148-1150 , denotes ,
T2747 1150-1155 NN denotes flank
T2748 1156-1161 NNS denotes hairs
T2749 1162-1166 IN denotes from
T2750 1167-1169 NN denotes at
T2751 1170-1172 NN denotes at
T2752 1169-1170 HYPH denotes /
T2753 1173-1177 NNS denotes mice
T2754 1185-1198 RB denotes progressively
T2755 1199-1206 JJR denotes shorter
T2756 1207-1210 CC denotes and
T2757 1211-1218 VBP denotes exhibit
T2758 1219-1229 VBG denotes increasing
T2759 1230-1237 NNS denotes amounts
T2760 1238-1240 IN denotes of
T2761 1241-1252 NN denotes pheomelanin
T2762 1253-1263 NN denotes deposition
T2763 1264-1275 VBG denotes progressing
T2764 1276-1280 IN denotes from
T2765 1281-1284 DT denotes the
T2766 1285-1288 NN denotes tip
T2767 1289-1291 IN denotes to
T2768 1292-1295 DT denotes the
T2769 1296-1300 NN denotes base
T2770 1301-1303 IN denotes of
T2771 1304-1307 DT denotes the
T2772 1308-1312 NN denotes hair
T2773 1312-1313 . denotes .
T2774 1313-1450 sentence denotes However, the region of transition for hair length is considerably broader than that for pigmentation and independent of Agouti genotype.
T2775 1314-1321 RB denotes However
T2776 1364-1366 VBZ denotes is
T2777 1321-1323 , denotes ,
T2778 1323-1326 DT denotes the
T2779 1327-1333 NN denotes region
T2780 1334-1336 IN denotes of
T2781 1337-1347 NN denotes transition
T2782 1348-1351 IN denotes for
T2783 1352-1356 NN denotes hair
T2784 1357-1363 NN denotes length
T2785 1367-1379 RB denotes considerably
T2786 1380-1387 JJR denotes broader
T2787 1388-1392 IN denotes than
T2788 1393-1397 DT denotes that
T2789 1398-1401 IN denotes for
T2790 1402-1414 NN denotes pigmentation
T2791 1415-1418 CC denotes and
T2792 1419-1430 JJ denotes independent
T2793 1431-1433 IN denotes of
T2794 1434-1440 NN denotes Agouti
T2795 1441-1449 NN denotes genotype
T2796 1449-1450 . denotes .
T2797 1450-1634 sentence denotes Although hair-cycle timing varies along the rostrocaudal axis, measurements of absolute hair length for mice matched for age and rostrocaudal level are remarkably similar (Figure 1D).
T2798 1451-1459 IN denotes Although
T2799 1478-1484 VBZ denotes varies
T2800 1460-1464 NN denotes hair
T2801 1465-1470 NN denotes cycle
T2802 1464-1465 HYPH denotes -
T2803 1471-1477 NN denotes timing
T2804 1599-1602 VBP denotes are
T2805 1485-1490 IN denotes along
T2806 1491-1494 DT denotes the
T2807 1508-1512 NN denotes axis
T2808 1495-1507 JJ denotes rostrocaudal
T2809 1512-1514 , denotes ,
T2810 1514-1526 NNS denotes measurements
T2811 1527-1529 IN denotes of
T2812 1530-1538 JJ denotes absolute
T2813 1544-1550 NN denotes length
T2814 1539-1543 NN denotes hair
T2815 1551-1554 IN denotes for
T2816 1555-1559 NNS denotes mice
T2817 1560-1567 VBN denotes matched
T2818 1568-1571 IN denotes for
T2819 1572-1575 NN denotes age
T2820 1576-1579 CC denotes and
T2821 1580-1592 JJ denotes rostrocaudal
T2822 1593-1598 NN denotes level
T2823 1603-1613 RB denotes remarkably
T2824 1614-1621 JJ denotes similar
T2825 1622-1623 -LRB- denotes (
T2826 1623-1629 NN denotes Figure
T2827 1630-1632 CD denotes 1D
T2828 1632-1633 -RRB- denotes )
T2829 1633-1634 . denotes .
T2830 1634-1813 sentence denotes Furthermore, measurements of relative hair length for animals of different age, size, and Agouti genotype also are very similar when normalized to body circumference (Figure 1C).
T2831 1635-1646 RB denotes Furthermore
T2832 1746-1749 VBP denotes are
T2833 1646-1648 , denotes ,
T2834 1648-1660 NNS denotes measurements
T2835 1661-1663 IN denotes of
T2836 1664-1672 JJ denotes relative
T2837 1678-1684 NN denotes length
T2838 1673-1677 NN denotes hair
T2839 1685-1688 IN denotes for
T2840 1689-1696 NNS denotes animals
T2841 1697-1699 IN denotes of
T2842 1700-1709 JJ denotes different
T2843 1710-1713 NN denotes age
T2844 1713-1715 , denotes ,
T2845 1715-1719 NN denotes size
T2846 1719-1721 , denotes ,
T2847 1721-1724 CC denotes and
T2848 1725-1731 NN denotes Agouti
T2849 1732-1740 NN denotes genotype
T2850 1741-1745 RB denotes also
T2851 1750-1754 RB denotes very
T2852 1755-1762 JJ denotes similar
T2853 1763-1767 WRB denotes when
T2854 1768-1778 VBN denotes normalized
T2855 1779-1781 IN denotes to
T2856 1782-1786 NN denotes body
T2857 1787-1800 NN denotes circumference
T2858 1801-1802 -LRB- denotes (
T2859 1802-1808 NN denotes Figure
T2860 1809-1811 CD denotes 1C
T2861 1811-1812 -RRB- denotes )
T2862 1812-1813 . denotes .
T2863 1813-2083 sentence denotes Taken together, these observations indicate that variation of hair length along the dorsoventral axis is stereotyped and maintained through multiple hair cycles, with a transition in hair length that is gradual and encompasses the pigment-type transition in at/at mice.
T2864 1814-1819 VBN denotes Taken
T2865 1849-1857 VBP denotes indicate
T2866 1820-1828 RB denotes together
T2867 1828-1830 , denotes ,
T2868 1830-1835 DT denotes these
T2869 1836-1848 NNS denotes observations
T2870 1858-1862 IN denotes that
T2871 1919-1930 VBN denotes stereotyped
T2872 1863-1872 NN denotes variation
T2873 1873-1875 IN denotes of
T2874 1876-1880 NN denotes hair
T2875 1881-1887 NN denotes length
T2876 1888-1893 IN denotes along
T2877 1894-1897 DT denotes the
T2878 1911-1915 NN denotes axis
T2879 1898-1910 JJ denotes dorsoventral
T2880 1916-1918 VBZ denotes is
T2881 1931-1934 CC denotes and
T2882 1935-1945 VBN denotes maintained
T2883 1946-1953 IN denotes through
T2884 1954-1962 JJ denotes multiple
T2885 1968-1974 NNS denotes cycles
T2886 1963-1967 NN denotes hair
T2887 1974-1976 , denotes ,
T2888 1976-1980 IN denotes with
T2889 1981-1982 DT denotes a
T2890 1983-1993 NN denotes transition
T2891 1994-1996 IN denotes in
T2892 1997-2001 NN denotes hair
T2893 2002-2008 NN denotes length
T2894 2009-2013 WDT denotes that
T2895 2014-2016 VBZ denotes is
T2896 2017-2024 JJ denotes gradual
T2897 2025-2028 CC denotes and
T2898 2029-2040 VBZ denotes encompasses
T2899 2041-2044 DT denotes the
T2900 2058-2068 NN denotes transition
T2901 2045-2052 NN denotes pigment
T2902 2053-2057 NN denotes type
T2903 2052-2053 HYPH denotes -
T2904 2069-2071 IN denotes in
T2905 2072-2074 NN denotes at
T2906 2075-2077 NN denotes at
T2907 2074-2075 HYPH denotes /
T2908 2078-2082 NNS denotes mice
T2909 2082-2083 . denotes .
T2910 2083-3281 sentence denotes Figure 1 Dorsoventral Skin Characteristics (A) Skin slices from animals of different age and genotype demonstrate similar patterns of hair-length variation along the dorsoventral axis (scale bar = 1 cm). (B) Enlarged area from (A), demonstrating the transition in hair length and color in at/at mice (scale bar = 0.375 cm). (C) Proportional hair length for (A) plotted as a function of relative position along the dorsoventral axis. (D) Hair length plotted as a function of absolute position along the dorsoventral axis for 8-wk-old BA strain mice. (E) Proportion of zigzag hairs (± SEM) differs slightly between dorsum and ventrum of inbred mice (p < 0.0001, χ2 test, n = 1,958, 1,477, 1,579, 1,502). (F) Differences in dorsal and ventral skin development at P4.5 (scale bar = 1 mm, upper; 200 μm, lower). (G) Differences in hair melanin content and DOPA staining for dorsum (d), flank (f), and ventrum (v) in ae/ae and at/at mice. The upper panel also demonstrates a cream-colored appearance of the at/at ventrum. The middle panel shows representative awls (scale bar = 100 μm). The lower panel shows DOPA-stained dermis (scale bar = 200 μm). Dorsal and ventral skin develop at different rates.
T2911 3230-3236 JJ denotes Dorsal
T2912 3249-3253 NN denotes skin
T2913 3237-3240 CC denotes and
T2914 3241-3248 JJ denotes ventral
T2915 3254-3261 VBP denotes develop
T2916 3262-3264 IN denotes at
T2917 3265-3274 JJ denotes different
T2918 3275-3280 NNS denotes rates
T2919 3280-3281 . denotes .
T2920 3281-3507 sentence denotes Transverse sections of skin at postnatal day 4.5 (P4.5) exhibit dorsal hair follicles that are noticeably more developed than ventral hair follicles, along with a gradual dorsoventral decrease in dermal thickness (Figure 1F).
T2921 3282-3292 JJ denotes Transverse
T2922 3293-3301 NNS denotes sections
T2923 3338-3345 VBP denotes exhibit
T2924 3302-3304 IN denotes of
T2925 3305-3309 NN denotes skin
T2926 3310-3312 IN denotes at
T2927 3313-3322 JJ denotes postnatal
T2928 3323-3326 NN denotes day
T2929 3327-3330 CD denotes 4.5
T2930 3331-3332 -LRB- denotes (
T2931 3332-3336 NN denotes P4.5
T2932 3336-3337 -RRB- denotes )
T2933 3346-3352 JJ denotes dorsal
T2934 3358-3367 NNS denotes follicles
T2935 3353-3357 NN denotes hair
T2936 3368-3372 WDT denotes that
T2937 3373-3376 VBP denotes are
T2938 3377-3387 RB denotes noticeably
T2939 3393-3402 JJ denotes developed
T2940 3388-3392 RBR denotes more
T2941 3403-3407 IN denotes than
T2942 3408-3415 JJ denotes ventral
T2943 3421-3430 NNS denotes follicles
T2944 3416-3420 NN denotes hair
T2945 3430-3432 , denotes ,
T2946 3432-3437 IN denotes along
T2947 3438-3442 IN denotes with
T2948 3443-3444 DT denotes a
T2949 3466-3474 NN denotes decrease
T2950 3445-3452 JJ denotes gradual
T2951 3453-3465 JJ denotes dorsoventral
T2952 3475-3477 IN denotes in
T2953 3478-3484 JJ denotes dermal
T2954 3485-3494 NN denotes thickness
T2955 3495-3496 -LRB- denotes (
T2956 3496-3502 NN denotes Figure
T2957 3503-3505 CD denotes 1F
T2958 3505-3506 -RRB- denotes )
T2959 3506-3507 . denotes .
T2960 3507-3704 sentence denotes However, differences in skin thickness disappear by 3–4 wk of age (Forsthoefel et al. 1966), and, overall, the proportion of different hair types is also similar in dorsa and ventra of adult mice.
T2961 3508-3515 RB denotes However
T2962 3547-3556 VBP denotes disappear
T2963 3515-3517 , denotes ,
T2964 3517-3528 NNS denotes differences
T2965 3529-3531 IN denotes in
T2966 3532-3536 NN denotes skin
T2967 3537-3546 NN denotes thickness
T2968 3557-3559 IN denotes by
T2969 3560-3561 CD denotes 3
T2970 3562-3563 CD denotes 4
T2971 3561-3562 SYM denotes
T2972 3564-3566 NN denotes wk
T2973 3567-3569 IN denotes of
T2974 3570-3573 NN denotes age
T2975 3574-3575 -LRB- denotes (
T2976 3575-3586 NNP denotes Forsthoefel
T2977 3587-3589 FW denotes et
T2978 3590-3593 FW denotes al.
T2979 3594-3598 CD denotes 1966
T2980 3598-3599 -RRB- denotes )
T2981 3599-3601 , denotes ,
T2982 3601-3604 CC denotes and
T2983 3604-3606 , denotes ,
T2984 3606-3613 RB denotes overall
T2985 3654-3656 VBZ denotes is
T2986 3613-3615 , denotes ,
T2987 3615-3618 DT denotes the
T2988 3619-3629 NN denotes proportion
T2989 3630-3632 IN denotes of
T2990 3633-3642 JJ denotes different
T2991 3648-3653 NNS denotes types
T2992 3643-3647 NN denotes hair
T2993 3657-3661 RB denotes also
T2994 3662-3669 JJ denotes similar
T2995 3670-3672 IN denotes in
T2996 3673-3678 NNS denotes dorsa
T2997 3679-3682 CC denotes and
T2998 3683-3689 NNS denotes ventra
T2999 3690-3692 IN denotes of
T3000 3693-3698 JJ denotes adult
T3001 3699-3703 NNS denotes mice
T3002 3703-3704 . denotes .
T3003 3704-3998 sentence denotes In age-matched inbred mice, we observed a small decrease in the ratio of undercoat hairs (zigzags) to overcoat hairs (auchenes, awls, and guard hairs) in dorsum compared to ventrum (Figure 1E), but there was no consistent difference in hair-type distribution for outbred mice (data not shown).
T3004 3705-3707 IN denotes In
T3005 3736-3744 VBD denotes observed
T3006 3708-3711 NN denotes age
T3007 3712-3719 VBN denotes matched
T3008 3711-3712 HYPH denotes -
T3009 3727-3731 NNS denotes mice
T3010 3720-3726 JJ denotes inbred
T3011 3731-3733 , denotes ,
T3012 3733-3735 PRP denotes we
T3013 3745-3746 DT denotes a
T3014 3753-3761 NN denotes decrease
T3015 3747-3752 JJ denotes small
T3016 3762-3764 IN denotes in
T3017 3765-3768 DT denotes the
T3018 3769-3774 NN denotes ratio
T3019 3775-3777 IN denotes of
T3020 3778-3787 NN denotes undercoat
T3021 3788-3793 NNS denotes hairs
T3022 3794-3795 -LRB- denotes (
T3023 3795-3802 NNS denotes zigzags
T3024 3802-3803 -RRB- denotes )
T3025 3804-3806 IN denotes to
T3026 3807-3815 NN denotes overcoat
T3027 3816-3821 NNS denotes hairs
T3028 3822-3823 -LRB- denotes (
T3029 3823-3831 NNS denotes auchenes
T3030 3831-3833 , denotes ,
T3031 3833-3837 NNS denotes awls
T3032 3837-3839 , denotes ,
T3033 3839-3842 CC denotes and
T3034 3843-3848 NN denotes guard
T3035 3849-3854 NNS denotes hairs
T3036 3854-3855 -RRB- denotes )
T3037 3856-3858 IN denotes in
T3038 3859-3865 NN denotes dorsum
T3039 3866-3874 VBN denotes compared
T3040 3875-3877 IN denotes to
T3041 3878-3885 NN denotes ventrum
T3042 3886-3887 -LRB- denotes (
T3043 3887-3893 NN denotes Figure
T3044 3894-3896 CD denotes 1E
T3045 3896-3897 -RRB- denotes )
T3046 3897-3899 , denotes ,
T3047 3899-3902 CC denotes but
T3048 3903-3908 EX denotes there
T3049 3909-3912 VBD denotes was
T3050 3913-3915 DT denotes no
T3051 3927-3937 NN denotes difference
T3052 3916-3926 JJ denotes consistent
T3053 3938-3940 IN denotes in
T3054 3941-3945 NN denotes hair
T3055 3946-3950 NN denotes type
T3056 3945-3946 HYPH denotes -
T3057 3951-3963 NN denotes distribution
T3058 3964-3967 IN denotes for
T3059 3968-3975 JJ denotes outbred
T3060 3976-3980 NNS denotes mice
T3061 3981-3982 -LRB- denotes (
T3062 3991-3996 VBN denotes shown
T3063 3982-3986 NNS denotes data
T3064 3987-3990 RB denotes not
T3065 3996-3997 -RRB- denotes )
T3066 3997-3998 . denotes .
T3067 3998-4372 sentence denotes Differences between dorsal and ventral pigmentation of at/at mice are usually attributed to pigment-type differences caused by ventral-specific expression of Agouti, but animals homozygous for a null allele of Agouti, extreme nonagouti (ae), have ventral hairs that contain less melanin than dorsal hairs, giving a slightly paler appearance to the ventral coat (Figure 1G).
T3068 3999-4010 NNS denotes Differences
T3069 4077-4087 VBN denotes attributed
T3070 4011-4018 IN denotes between
T3071 4019-4025 JJ denotes dorsal
T3072 4038-4050 NN denotes pigmentation
T3073 4026-4029 CC denotes and
T3074 4030-4037 JJ denotes ventral
T3075 4051-4053 IN denotes of
T3076 4054-4056 NN denotes at
T3077 4057-4059 NN denotes at
T3078 4056-4057 HYPH denotes /
T3079 4060-4064 NNS denotes mice
T3080 4065-4068 VBP denotes are
T3081 4069-4076 RB denotes usually
T3082 4088-4090 IN denotes to
T3083 4091-4098 NN denotes pigment
T3084 4099-4103 NN denotes type
T3085 4098-4099 HYPH denotes -
T3086 4104-4115 NNS denotes differences
T3087 4116-4122 VBN denotes caused
T3088 4123-4125 IN denotes by
T3089 4126-4133 JJ denotes ventral
T3090 4134-4142 JJ denotes specific
T3091 4133-4134 HYPH denotes -
T3092 4143-4153 NN denotes expression
T3093 4154-4156 IN denotes of
T3094 4157-4163 NN denotes Agouti
T3095 4163-4165 , denotes ,
T3096 4165-4168 CC denotes but
T3097 4169-4176 NNS denotes animals
T3098 4241-4245 VBP denotes have
T3099 4177-4187 JJ denotes homozygous
T3100 4188-4191 IN denotes for
T3101 4192-4193 DT denotes a
T3102 4199-4205 NN denotes allele
T3103 4194-4198 JJ denotes null
T3104 4206-4208 IN denotes of
T3105 4209-4215 NN denotes Agouti
T3106 4215-4217 , denotes ,
T3107 4217-4224 JJ denotes extreme
T3108 4225-4234 NN denotes nonagouti
T3109 4235-4236 -LRB- denotes (
T3110 4236-4238 NN denotes ae
T3111 4238-4239 -RRB- denotes )
T3112 4239-4241 , denotes ,
T3113 4246-4253 JJ denotes ventral
T3114 4254-4259 NNS denotes hairs
T3115 4260-4264 WDT denotes that
T3116 4265-4272 VBP denotes contain
T3117 4273-4277 JJR denotes less
T3118 4278-4285 NN denotes melanin
T3119 4286-4290 IN denotes than
T3120 4291-4297 JJ denotes dorsal
T3121 4298-4303 NNS denotes hairs
T3122 4303-4305 , denotes ,
T3123 4305-4311 VBG denotes giving
T3124 4312-4313 DT denotes a
T3125 4329-4339 NN denotes appearance
T3126 4314-4322 RB denotes slightly
T3127 4323-4328 JJ denotes paler
T3128 4340-4342 IN denotes to
T3129 4343-4346 DT denotes the
T3130 4355-4359 NN denotes coat
T3131 4347-4354 JJ denotes ventral
T3132 4360-4361 -LRB- denotes (
T3133 4361-4367 NN denotes Figure
T3134 4368-4370 CD denotes 1G
T3135 4370-4371 -RRB- denotes )
T3136 4371-4372 . denotes .
T3137 4372-4544 sentence denotes Using DOPA staining as an indicator of tyrosinase activity, we observed a gradual dorsoventral transition in isolated dermis preparations from P4.5 ae/ae mice (Figure 1G).
T3138 4373-4378 VBG denotes Using
T3139 4436-4444 VBD denotes observed
T3140 4379-4383 NN denotes DOPA
T3141 4384-4392 NN denotes staining
T3142 4393-4395 IN denotes as
T3143 4396-4398 DT denotes an
T3144 4399-4408 NN denotes indicator
T3145 4409-4411 IN denotes of
T3146 4412-4422 NN denotes tyrosinase
T3147 4423-4431 NN denotes activity
T3148 4431-4433 , denotes ,
T3149 4433-4435 PRP denotes we
T3150 4445-4446 DT denotes a
T3151 4468-4478 NN denotes transition
T3152 4447-4454 JJ denotes gradual
T3153 4455-4467 JJ denotes dorsoventral
T3154 4479-4481 IN denotes in
T3155 4482-4490 VBN denotes isolated
T3156 4498-4510 NNS denotes preparations
T3157 4491-4497 NN denotes dermis
T3158 4511-4515 IN denotes from
T3159 4516-4520 NN denotes P4.5
T3160 4527-4531 NNS denotes mice
T3161 4521-4523 NN denotes ae
T3162 4524-4526 NN denotes ae
T3163 4523-4524 HYPH denotes /
T3164 4532-4533 -LRB- denotes (
T3165 4533-4539 NN denotes Figure
T3166 4540-4542 CD denotes 1G
T3167 4542-4543 -RRB- denotes )
T3168 4543-4544 . denotes .
T3169 4544-4789 sentence denotes By contrast, skin from at/at mice reveal an abrupt dorsoventral transition of DOPA staining, which probably reflects the additive effects of reduced melanin content (as in ae/ae mice) and downregulation of tyrosinase activity induced by Agouti.
T3170 4545-4547 IN denotes By
T3171 4579-4585 VBP denotes reveal
T3172 4548-4556 NN denotes contrast
T3173 4556-4558 , denotes ,
T3174 4558-4562 NN denotes skin
T3175 4563-4567 IN denotes from
T3176 4568-4570 NN denotes at
T3177 4571-4573 NN denotes at
T3178 4570-4571 HYPH denotes /
T3179 4574-4578 NNS denotes mice
T3180 4586-4588 DT denotes an
T3181 4609-4619 NN denotes transition
T3182 4589-4595 JJ denotes abrupt
T3183 4596-4608 JJ denotes dorsoventral
T3184 4620-4622 IN denotes of
T3185 4623-4627 NN denotes DOPA
T3186 4628-4636 NN denotes staining
T3187 4636-4638 , denotes ,
T3188 4638-4643 WDT denotes which
T3189 4653-4661 VBZ denotes reflects
T3190 4644-4652 RB denotes probably
T3191 4662-4665 DT denotes the
T3192 4675-4682 NNS denotes effects
T3193 4666-4674 JJ denotes additive
T3194 4683-4685 IN denotes of
T3195 4686-4693 VBN denotes reduced
T3196 4702-4709 NN denotes content
T3197 4694-4701 NN denotes melanin
T3198 4710-4711 -LRB- denotes (
T3199 4711-4713 IN denotes as
T3200 4714-4716 IN denotes in
T3201 4717-4719 NN denotes ae
T3202 4720-4722 NN denotes ae
T3203 4719-4720 HYPH denotes /
T3204 4723-4727 NNS denotes mice
T3205 4727-4728 -RRB- denotes )
T3206 4729-4732 CC denotes and
T3207 4733-4747 NN denotes downregulation
T3208 4748-4750 IN denotes of
T3209 4751-4761 NN denotes tyrosinase
T3210 4762-4770 NN denotes activity
T3211 4771-4778 VBN denotes induced
T3212 4779-4781 IN denotes by
T3213 4782-4788 NN denotes Agouti
T3214 4788-4789 . denotes .
T3215 4789-4922 sentence denotes Melanin content of individual hairs is likely to be influenced both by the number of pigment cells and their follicular environment.
T3216 4790-4797 NN denotes Melanin
T3217 4798-4805 NN denotes content
T3218 4826-4828 VBZ denotes is
T3219 4806-4808 IN denotes of
T3220 4809-4819 JJ denotes individual
T3221 4820-4825 NNS denotes hairs
T3222 4829-4835 JJ denotes likely
T3223 4836-4838 TO denotes to
T3224 4842-4852 VBN denotes influenced
T3225 4839-4841 VB denotes be
T3226 4853-4857 CC denotes both
T3227 4858-4860 IN denotes by
T3228 4861-4864 DT denotes the
T3229 4865-4871 NN denotes number
T3230 4872-4874 IN denotes of
T3231 4875-4882 NN denotes pigment
T3232 4883-4888 NNS denotes cells
T3233 4889-4892 CC denotes and
T3234 4893-4898 PRP$ denotes their
T3235 4910-4921 NN denotes environment
T3236 4899-4909 JJ denotes follicular
T3237 4921-4922 . denotes .
T3238 4922-5105 sentence denotes Regardless, dorsoventral differences in hair pigment content of ae/ae mice persist throughout multiple hair cycles into adulthood, similar to hair length (but unlike skin thickness).
T3239 4923-4933 RB denotes Regardless
T3240 4998-5005 VBP denotes persist
T3241 4933-4935 , denotes ,
T3242 4935-4947 JJ denotes dorsoventral
T3243 4948-4959 NNS denotes differences
T3244 4960-4962 IN denotes in
T3245 4963-4967 NN denotes hair
T3246 4976-4983 NN denotes content
T3247 4968-4975 NN denotes pigment
T3248 4984-4986 IN denotes of
T3249 4987-4989 NN denotes ae
T3250 4990-4992 NN denotes ae
T3251 4989-4990 HYPH denotes /
T3252 4993-4997 NNS denotes mice
T3253 5006-5016 IN denotes throughout
T3254 5017-5025 JJ denotes multiple
T3255 5031-5037 NNS denotes cycles
T3256 5026-5030 NN denotes hair
T3257 5038-5042 IN denotes into
T3258 5043-5052 NN denotes adulthood
T3259 5052-5054 , denotes ,
T3260 5054-5061 JJ denotes similar
T3261 5062-5064 IN denotes to
T3262 5065-5069 NN denotes hair
T3263 5070-5076 NN denotes length
T3264 5077-5078 -LRB- denotes (
T3265 5078-5081 CC denotes but
T3266 5082-5088 IN denotes unlike
T3267 5089-5093 NN denotes skin
T3268 5094-5103 NN denotes thickness
T3269 5103-5104 -RRB- denotes )
T3270 5104-5105 . denotes .
T3271 5105-5314 sentence denotes Thus, at least three characteristics distinguish dorsal from ventral skin: differences in pigment-type synthesis (depending on Agouti genotype), differences in hair length, and differences in melanin content.
T3272 5106-5110 RB denotes Thus
T3273 5143-5154 VBP denotes distinguish
T3274 5110-5112 , denotes ,
T3275 5112-5114 RB denotes at
T3276 5121-5126 CD denotes three
T3277 5115-5120 RBS denotes least
T3278 5127-5142 NNS denotes characteristics
T3279 5155-5161 JJ denotes dorsal
T3280 5162-5166 IN denotes from
T3281 5167-5174 JJ denotes ventral
T3282 5175-5179 NN denotes skin
T3283 5179-5181 : denotes :
T3284 5181-5192 NNS denotes differences
T3285 5193-5195 IN denotes in
T3286 5196-5203 NN denotes pigment
T3287 5204-5208 NN denotes type
T3288 5203-5204 HYPH denotes -
T3289 5209-5218 NN denotes synthesis
T3290 5219-5220 -LRB- denotes (
T3291 5220-5229 VBG denotes depending
T3292 5230-5232 IN denotes on
T3293 5233-5239 NN denotes Agouti
T3294 5240-5248 NN denotes genotype
T3295 5248-5249 -RRB- denotes )
T3296 5249-5251 , denotes ,
T3297 5251-5262 NNS denotes differences
T3298 5263-5265 IN denotes in
T3299 5266-5270 NN denotes hair
T3300 5271-5277 NN denotes length
T3301 5277-5279 , denotes ,
T3302 5279-5282 CC denotes and
T3303 5283-5294 NNS denotes differences
T3304 5295-5297 IN denotes in
T3305 5298-5305 NN denotes melanin
T3306 5306-5313 NN denotes content
T3307 5313-5314 . denotes .
T3535 5316-5330 NN denotes Ventralization
T3536 5331-5333 IN denotes of
T3537 5334-5338 NN denotes Skin
T3538 5339-5349 NN denotes Morphology
T3539 5350-5352 IN denotes by
T3540 5353-5356 DT denotes the
T3541 5368-5376 NN denotes Mutation
T3542 5357-5363 JJ denotes droopy
T3543 5364-5367 NN denotes ear
T3544 5376-5707 sentence denotes Named after its effects on craniofacial morphology, droopy ear is a recessive mutation on mouse Chromosome 3; the original allele described more than 40 years ago by Curry (1959) is extinct, but a spontaneous remutation that occurred in Harwell, deH, is available through The Jackson Laboratory (Bar Harbor, Maine, United States).
T3545 5377-5382 VBN denotes Named
T3546 5440-5442 VBZ denotes is
T3547 5383-5388 IN denotes after
T3548 5389-5392 PRP$ denotes its
T3549 5393-5400 NNS denotes effects
T3550 5401-5403 IN denotes on
T3551 5404-5416 JJ denotes craniofacial
T3552 5417-5427 NN denotes morphology
T3553 5427-5429 , denotes ,
T3554 5429-5435 JJ denotes droopy
T3555 5436-5439 NN denotes ear
T3556 5556-5558 VBZ denotes is
T3557 5443-5444 DT denotes a
T3558 5455-5463 NN denotes mutation
T3559 5445-5454 JJ denotes recessive
T3560 5464-5466 IN denotes on
T3561 5467-5472 NN denotes mouse
T3562 5473-5483 NN denotes Chromosome
T3563 5484-5485 CD denotes 3
T3564 5485-5486 : denotes ;
T3565 5487-5490 DT denotes the
T3566 5500-5506 NN denotes allele
T3567 5491-5499 JJ denotes original
T3568 5507-5516 VBN denotes described
T3569 5517-5521 JJR denotes more
T3570 5527-5529 CD denotes 40
T3571 5522-5526 IN denotes than
T3572 5530-5535 NNS denotes years
T3573 5536-5539 RB denotes ago
T3574 5540-5542 IN denotes by
T3575 5543-5548 NNP denotes Curry
T3576 5549-5550 -LRB- denotes (
T3577 5550-5554 CD denotes 1959
T3578 5554-5555 -RRB- denotes )
T3579 5559-5566 JJ denotes extinct
T3580 5566-5568 , denotes ,
T3581 5568-5571 CC denotes but
T3582 5572-5573 DT denotes a
T3583 5586-5596 NN denotes remutation
T3584 5574-5585 JJ denotes spontaneous
T3585 5628-5630 VBZ denotes is
T3586 5597-5601 WDT denotes that
T3587 5602-5610 VBD denotes occurred
T3588 5611-5613 IN denotes in
T3589 5614-5621 NNP denotes Harwell
T3590 5621-5623 , denotes ,
T3591 5623-5626 NN denotes deH
T3592 5626-5628 , denotes ,
T3593 5631-5640 JJ denotes available
T3594 5641-5648 IN denotes through
T3595 5649-5652 DT denotes The
T3596 5661-5671 NNP denotes Laboratory
T3597 5653-5660 NNP denotes Jackson
T3598 5672-5673 -LRB- denotes (
T3599 5677-5683 NNP denotes Harbor
T3600 5673-5676 NNP denotes Bar
T3601 5683-5685 , denotes ,
T3602 5685-5690 NNP denotes Maine
T3603 5690-5692 , denotes ,
T3604 5692-5698 NNP denotes United
T3605 5699-5705 NNP denotes States
T3606 5705-5706 -RRB- denotes )
T3607 5706-5707 . denotes .
T3608 5707-6004 sentence denotes External craniofacial malformations are the most obvious characteristic of deH/deH animals, including widely spaced eyes, small palpebral fissures, a broad nasal area, and a shortened skull held in an elevated position, which presumably causes or contributes to the abnormal position of the ears.
T3609 5708-5716 JJ denotes External
T3610 5730-5743 NNS denotes malformations
T3611 5717-5729 JJ denotes craniofacial
T3612 5744-5747 VBP denotes are
T3613 5748-5751 DT denotes the
T3614 5765-5779 NN denotes characteristic
T3615 5752-5756 RBS denotes most
T3616 5757-5764 JJ denotes obvious
T3617 5780-5782 IN denotes of
T3618 5783-5786 NN denotes deH
T3619 5787-5790 NN denotes deH
T3620 5786-5787 HYPH denotes /
T3621 5791-5798 NNS denotes animals
T3622 5798-5800 , denotes ,
T3623 5800-5809 VBG denotes including
T3624 5810-5816 RB denotes widely
T3625 5817-5823 VBN denotes spaced
T3626 5824-5828 NNS denotes eyes
T3627 5828-5830 , denotes ,
T3628 5830-5835 JJ denotes small
T3629 5846-5854 NNS denotes fissures
T3630 5836-5845 JJ denotes palpebral
T3631 5854-5856 , denotes ,
T3632 5856-5857 DT denotes a
T3633 5870-5874 NN denotes area
T3634 5858-5863 JJ denotes broad
T3635 5864-5869 JJ denotes nasal
T3636 5874-5876 , denotes ,
T3637 5876-5879 CC denotes and
T3638 5880-5881 DT denotes a
T3639 5892-5897 NN denotes skull
T3640 5882-5891 JJ denotes shortened
T3641 5898-5902 VBN denotes held
T3642 5903-5905 IN denotes in
T3643 5906-5908 DT denotes an
T3644 5918-5926 NN denotes position
T3645 5909-5917 JJ denotes elevated
T3646 5926-5928 , denotes ,
T3647 5928-5933 WDT denotes which
T3648 5945-5951 VBZ denotes causes
T3649 5934-5944 RB denotes presumably
T3650 5952-5954 CC denotes or
T3651 5955-5966 VBZ denotes contributes
T3652 5967-5969 IN denotes to
T3653 5970-5973 DT denotes the
T3654 5983-5991 NN denotes position
T3655 5974-5982 JJ denotes abnormal
T3656 5992-5994 IN denotes of
T3657 5995-5998 DT denotes the
T3658 5999-6003 NNS denotes ears
T3659 6003-6004 . denotes .
T3660 6004-6358 sentence denotes We became interested in droopy ear because the original allele was described to affect pigment pattern in a way that suggests a possible dorsal to ventral transformation: “On a genetic background (at and AW) which causes the belly hair to be lighter than the back hair, the belly hair comes up farther round the sides of the body and face” (Curry 1959).
T3661 6005-6007 PRP denotes We
T3662 6008-6014 VBD denotes became
T3663 6290-6295 VBZ denotes comes
T3664 6015-6025 JJ denotes interested
T3665 6026-6028 IN denotes in
T3666 6029-6035 JJ denotes droopy
T3667 6036-6039 NN denotes ear
T3668 6040-6047 IN denotes because
T3669 6072-6081 VBN denotes described
T3670 6048-6051 DT denotes the
T3671 6061-6067 NN denotes allele
T3672 6052-6060 JJ denotes original
T3673 6068-6071 VBD denotes was
T3674 6082-6084 TO denotes to
T3675 6085-6091 VB denotes affect
T3676 6092-6099 NN denotes pigment
T3677 6100-6107 NN denotes pattern
T3678 6108-6110 IN denotes in
T3679 6111-6112 DT denotes a
T3680 6113-6116 NN denotes way
T3681 6117-6121 WDT denotes that
T3682 6122-6130 VBZ denotes suggests
T3683 6131-6132 DT denotes a
T3684 6160-6174 NN denotes transformation
T3685 6133-6141 JJ denotes possible
T3686 6142-6148 JJ denotes dorsal
T3687 6149-6151 IN denotes to
T3688 6152-6159 JJ denotes ventral
T3689 6174-6176 : denotes :
T3690 6176-6177 `` denotes
T3691 6177-6179 IN denotes On
T3692 6180-6181 DT denotes a
T3693 6190-6200 NN denotes background
T3694 6182-6189 JJ denotes genetic
T3695 6201-6202 -LRB- denotes (
T3696 6202-6204 NN denotes at
T3697 6205-6208 CC denotes and
T3698 6209-6211 NN denotes AW
T3699 6211-6212 -RRB- denotes )
T3700 6213-6218 WDT denotes which
T3701 6219-6225 VBZ denotes causes
T3702 6226-6229 DT denotes the
T3703 6236-6240 NN denotes hair
T3704 6230-6235 NN denotes belly
T3705 6244-6246 VB denotes be
T3706 6241-6243 TO denotes to
T3707 6247-6254 JJR denotes lighter
T3708 6255-6259 IN denotes than
T3709 6260-6263 DT denotes the
T3710 6269-6273 NN denotes hair
T3711 6264-6268 NN denotes back
T3712 6273-6275 , denotes ,
T3713 6275-6278 DT denotes the
T3714 6285-6289 NN denotes hair
T3715 6279-6284 NN denotes belly
T3716 6296-6298 RP denotes up
T3717 6299-6306 RBR denotes farther
T3718 6307-6312 IN denotes round
T3719 6313-6316 DT denotes the
T3720 6317-6322 NNS denotes sides
T3721 6323-6325 IN denotes of
T3722 6326-6329 DT denotes the
T3723 6330-6334 NN denotes body
T3724 6335-6338 CC denotes and
T3725 6339-6343 NN denotes face
T3726 6343-6344 '' denotes
T3727 6345-6346 -LRB- denotes (
T3728 6346-6351 NNP denotes Curry
T3729 6352-6356 CD denotes 1959
T3730 6356-6357 -RRB- denotes )
T3731 6357-6358 . denotes .
T3732 6358-6578 sentence denotes An abnormal dorsoventral pigment pattern is readily apparent in at/at; deH/deH mice, but comparison to nonmutant animals is more accurately described in terms of ventral, lateral, and dorsal regions (Figures 1G and 2A).
T3733 6359-6361 DT denotes An
T3734 6392-6399 NN denotes pattern
T3735 6362-6370 JJ denotes abnormal
T3736 6371-6383 JJ denotes dorsoventral
T3737 6384-6391 NN denotes pigment
T3738 6400-6402 VBZ denotes is
T3739 6403-6410 RB denotes readily
T3740 6411-6419 JJ denotes apparent
T3741 6420-6422 IN denotes in
T3742 6423-6425 NN denotes at
T3743 6426-6428 NN denotes at
T3744 6425-6426 HYPH denotes /
T3745 6438-6442 NNS denotes mice
T3746 6428-6429 , denotes ;
T3747 6430-6433 NN denotes deH
T3748 6434-6437 NN denotes deH
T3749 6433-6434 HYPH denotes /
T3750 6442-6444 , denotes ,
T3751 6444-6447 CC denotes but
T3752 6448-6458 NN denotes comparison
T3753 6499-6508 VBN denotes described
T3754 6459-6461 IN denotes to
T3755 6462-6471 JJ denotes nonmutant
T3756 6472-6479 NNS denotes animals
T3757 6480-6482 VBZ denotes is
T3758 6483-6487 RBR denotes more
T3759 6488-6498 RB denotes accurately
T3760 6509-6511 IN denotes in
T3761 6512-6517 NNS denotes terms
T3762 6518-6520 IN denotes of
T3763 6521-6528 JJ denotes ventral
T3764 6550-6557 NNS denotes regions
T3765 6528-6530 , denotes ,
T3766 6530-6537 JJ denotes lateral
T3767 6537-6539 , denotes ,
T3768 6539-6542 CC denotes and
T3769 6543-6549 JJ denotes dorsal
T3770 6558-6559 -LRB- denotes (
T3771 6567-6569 CD denotes 1G
T3772 6559-6566 NNS denotes Figures
T3773 6570-6573 CC denotes and
T3774 6574-6576 CD denotes 2A
T3775 6576-6577 -RRB- denotes )
T3776 6577-6578 . denotes .
T3777 6578-6843 sentence denotes The ventral region has short hairs with a gray base and cream-colored tip whose boundary coincides with the limb–body wall junction; both the appearance of this region and position of the boundary are approximately similar in at/at compared to at/at; deH/deH mice.
T3778 6579-6582 DT denotes The
T3779 6591-6597 NN denotes region
T3780 6583-6590 JJ denotes ventral
T3781 6598-6601 VBZ denotes has
T3782 6776-6779 VBP denotes are
T3783 6602-6607 JJ denotes short
T3784 6608-6613 NNS denotes hairs
T3785 6614-6618 IN denotes with
T3786 6619-6620 DT denotes a
T3787 6626-6630 NN denotes base
T3788 6621-6625 JJ denotes gray
T3789 6631-6634 CC denotes and
T3790 6635-6640 NN denotes cream
T3791 6641-6648 VBN denotes colored
T3792 6640-6641 HYPH denotes -
T3793 6649-6652 NN denotes tip
T3794 6653-6658 WP$ denotes whose
T3795 6659-6667 NN denotes boundary
T3796 6668-6677 VBZ denotes coincides
T3797 6678-6682 IN denotes with
T3798 6683-6686 DT denotes the
T3799 6702-6710 NN denotes junction
T3800 6687-6691 NN denotes limb
T3801 6692-6696 NN denotes body
T3802 6691-6692 HYPH denotes
T3803 6697-6701 NN denotes wall
T3804 6710-6711 : denotes ;
T3805 6712-6716 CC denotes both
T3806 6721-6731 NN denotes appearance
T3807 6717-6720 DT denotes the
T3808 6732-6734 IN denotes of
T3809 6735-6739 DT denotes this
T3810 6740-6746 NN denotes region
T3811 6747-6750 CC denotes and
T3812 6751-6759 NN denotes position
T3813 6760-6762 IN denotes of
T3814 6763-6766 DT denotes the
T3815 6767-6775 NN denotes boundary
T3816 6780-6793 RB denotes approximately
T3817 6794-6801 JJ denotes similar
T3818 6802-6804 IN denotes in
T3819 6805-6807 NN denotes at
T3820 6808-6810 NN denotes at
T3821 6807-6808 HYPH denotes /
T3822 6838-6842 NNS denotes mice
T3823 6811-6819 VBN denotes compared
T3824 6820-6822 IN denotes to
T3825 6823-6825 NN denotes at
T3826 6826-6828 NN denotes at
T3827 6825-6826 HYPH denotes /
T3828 6828-6829 , denotes ;
T3829 6830-6833 NN denotes deH
T3830 6834-6837 NN denotes deH
T3831 6833-6834 HYPH denotes /
T3832 6842-6843 . denotes .
T3833 6843-7211 sentence denotes The lateral region contains yellow hairs of progressively increasing length; in at/at mice, the lateral region appears as a thin yellow stripe along the flank, but in at/at; deH/deH mice, the lateral region is considerably expanded with a diffuse boundary along the dorsal flank, and a dorsal eumelanic region whose size is correspondingly reduced (Figure 2A and 2B).
T3834 6844-6847 DT denotes The
T3835 6856-6862 NN denotes region
T3836 6848-6855 JJ denotes lateral
T3837 6863-6871 VBZ denotes contains
T3838 6955-6962 VBZ denotes appears
T3839 6872-6878 JJ denotes yellow
T3840 6879-6884 NNS denotes hairs
T3841 6885-6887 IN denotes of
T3842 6888-6901 RB denotes progressively
T3843 6902-6912 VBG denotes increasing
T3844 6913-6919 NN denotes length
T3845 6919-6920 : denotes ;
T3846 6921-6923 IN denotes in
T3847 6924-6926 NN denotes at
T3848 6927-6929 NN denotes at
T3849 6926-6927 HYPH denotes /
T3850 6930-6934 NNS denotes mice
T3851 6934-6936 , denotes ,
T3852 6936-6939 DT denotes the
T3853 6948-6954 NN denotes region
T3854 6940-6947 JJ denotes lateral
T3855 6963-6965 IN denotes as
T3856 6966-6967 DT denotes a
T3857 6980-6986 NN denotes stripe
T3858 6968-6972 JJ denotes thin
T3859 6973-6979 JJ denotes yellow
T3860 6987-6992 IN denotes along
T3861 6993-6996 DT denotes the
T3862 6997-7002 NN denotes flank
T3863 7002-7004 , denotes ,
T3864 7004-7007 CC denotes but
T3865 7008-7010 IN denotes in
T3866 7051-7053 VBZ denotes is
T3867 7011-7013 NN denotes at
T3868 7014-7016 NN denotes at
T3869 7013-7014 HYPH denotes /
T3870 7026-7030 NNS denotes mice
T3871 7016-7017 , denotes ;
T3872 7018-7021 NN denotes deH
T3873 7022-7025 NN denotes deH
T3874 7021-7022 HYPH denotes /
T3875 7030-7032 , denotes ,
T3876 7032-7035 DT denotes the
T3877 7044-7050 NN denotes region
T3878 7036-7043 JJ denotes lateral
T3879 7054-7066 RB denotes considerably
T3880 7067-7075 JJ denotes expanded
T3881 7076-7080 IN denotes with
T3882 7081-7082 DT denotes a
T3883 7091-7099 NN denotes boundary
T3884 7083-7090 JJ denotes diffuse
T3885 7100-7105 IN denotes along
T3886 7106-7109 DT denotes the
T3887 7117-7122 NN denotes flank
T3888 7110-7116 JJ denotes dorsal
T3889 7122-7124 , denotes ,
T3890 7124-7127 CC denotes and
T3891 7128-7129 DT denotes a
T3892 7147-7153 NN denotes region
T3893 7130-7136 JJ denotes dorsal
T3894 7137-7146 JJ denotes eumelanic
T3895 7154-7159 WP$ denotes whose
T3896 7160-7164 NN denotes size
T3897 7184-7191 VBN denotes reduced
T3898 7165-7167 VBZ denotes is
T3899 7168-7183 RB denotes correspondingly
T3900 7192-7193 -LRB- denotes (
T3901 7200-7202 CD denotes 2A
T3902 7193-7199 NN denotes Figure
T3903 7203-7206 CC denotes and
T3904 7207-7209 CD denotes 2B
T3905 7209-7210 -RRB- denotes )
T3906 7210-7211 . denotes .
T3907 7211-7429 sentence denotes Total body size is smaller in mutant compared to nonmutant animals, but the proportion of body circumference occupied by the lateral region in mutant animals is increased about 2-fold, from 11.9% to 22.2% (Figure 2C).
T3908 7212-7217 JJ denotes Total
T3909 7223-7227 NN denotes size
T3910 7218-7222 NN denotes body
T3911 7228-7230 VBZ denotes is
T3912 7231-7238 JJR denotes smaller
T3913 7239-7241 IN denotes in
T3914 7242-7248 JJ denotes mutant
T3915 7249-7257 VBN denotes compared
T3916 7258-7260 IN denotes to
T3917 7261-7270 JJ denotes nonmutant
T3918 7271-7278 NNS denotes animals
T3919 7278-7280 , denotes ,
T3920 7280-7283 CC denotes but
T3921 7284-7287 DT denotes the
T3922 7288-7298 NN denotes proportion
T3923 7373-7382 VBN denotes increased
T3924 7299-7301 IN denotes of
T3925 7302-7306 NN denotes body
T3926 7307-7320 NN denotes circumference
T3927 7321-7329 VBN denotes occupied
T3928 7330-7332 IN denotes by
T3929 7333-7336 DT denotes the
T3930 7345-7351 NN denotes region
T3931 7337-7344 JJ denotes lateral
T3932 7352-7354 IN denotes in
T3933 7355-7361 JJ denotes mutant
T3934 7362-7369 NNS denotes animals
T3935 7370-7372 VBZ denotes is
T3936 7383-7388 RB denotes about
T3937 7389-7390 CD denotes 2
T3938 7391-7395 RB denotes fold
T3939 7390-7391 HYPH denotes -
T3940 7395-7397 , denotes ,
T3941 7397-7401 IN denotes from
T3942 7402-7406 CD denotes 11.9
T3943 7406-7407 NN denotes %
T3944 7408-7410 IN denotes to
T3945 7411-7415 CD denotes 22.2
T3946 7415-7416 NN denotes %
T3947 7417-7418 -LRB- denotes (
T3948 7418-7424 NN denotes Figure
T3949 7425-7427 CD denotes 2C
T3950 7427-7428 -RRB- denotes )
T3951 7428-7429 . denotes .
T3952 7429-7788 sentence denotes The proportion of the ventral cream-colored region is also expanded a small amount, 47.9% in mutant compared to 37.8% in nonmutant animals, but expansion of the lateral region, which occurs at all levels of the body, including the limbs and the cranium (but not the whisker pad), is the major feature responsible for the ventralized appearance caused by deH.
T3953 7430-7433 DT denotes The
T3954 7434-7444 NN denotes proportion
T3955 7489-7497 VBN denotes expanded
T3956 7445-7447 IN denotes of
T3957 7448-7451 DT denotes the
T3958 7474-7480 NN denotes region
T3959 7452-7459 JJ denotes ventral
T3960 7460-7465 NN denotes cream
T3961 7466-7473 VBN denotes colored
T3962 7465-7466 HYPH denotes -
T3963 7481-7483 VBZ denotes is
T3964 7484-7488 RB denotes also
T3965 7498-7499 DT denotes a
T3966 7506-7512 NN denotes amount
T3967 7500-7505 JJ denotes small
T3968 7512-7514 , denotes ,
T3969 7514-7518 CD denotes 47.9
T3970 7518-7519 NN denotes %
T3971 7520-7522 IN denotes in
T3972 7523-7529 JJ denotes mutant
T3973 7530-7538 VBN denotes compared
T3974 7539-7541 IN denotes to
T3975 7542-7546 CD denotes 37.8
T3976 7546-7547 NN denotes %
T3977 7548-7550 IN denotes in
T3978 7551-7560 JJ denotes nonmutant
T3979 7561-7568 NNS denotes animals
T3980 7568-7570 , denotes ,
T3981 7570-7573 CC denotes but
T3982 7574-7583 NN denotes expansion
T3983 7710-7712 VBZ denotes is
T3984 7584-7586 IN denotes of
T3985 7587-7590 DT denotes the
T3986 7599-7605 NN denotes region
T3987 7591-7598 JJ denotes lateral
T3988 7605-7607 , denotes ,
T3989 7607-7612 WDT denotes which
T3990 7613-7619 VBZ denotes occurs
T3991 7620-7622 IN denotes at
T3992 7623-7626 DT denotes all
T3993 7627-7633 NNS denotes levels
T3994 7634-7636 IN denotes of
T3995 7637-7640 DT denotes the
T3996 7641-7645 NN denotes body
T3997 7645-7647 , denotes ,
T3998 7647-7656 VBG denotes including
T3999 7657-7660 DT denotes the
T4000 7661-7666 NNS denotes limbs
T4001 7667-7670 CC denotes and
T4002 7671-7674 DT denotes the
T4003 7675-7682 NN denotes cranium
T4004 7683-7684 -LRB- denotes (
T4005 7684-7687 CC denotes but
T4006 7688-7691 RB denotes not
T4007 7692-7695 DT denotes the
T4008 7704-7707 NN denotes pad
T4009 7696-7703 NN denotes whisker
T4010 7707-7708 -RRB- denotes )
T4011 7708-7710 , denotes ,
T4012 7713-7716 DT denotes the
T4013 7723-7730 NN denotes feature
T4014 7717-7722 JJ denotes major
T4015 7731-7742 JJ denotes responsible
T4016 7743-7746 IN denotes for
T4017 7747-7750 DT denotes the
T4018 7763-7773 NN denotes appearance
T4019 7751-7762 VBN denotes ventralized
T4020 7774-7780 VBN denotes caused
T4021 7781-7783 IN denotes by
T4022 7784-7787 NN denotes deH
T4023 7787-7788 . denotes .
T4024 7788-9253 sentence denotes Figure 2 The deH Pigmentation Phenotype (A) 10-wk-old deH/deH and nonmutant animals on a at background. A thin stripe of yellow hair normally separates the dorsal black hairs from the ventral cream hairs. In deH, the yellow stripe is extended dorsally, and the boundary between the yellow and the black hairs is fuzzier. (B) Skin slices taken from 1.5-mo-old deH/deH and nonmutant littermates (scale bar = 0.5 cm). (C) Proportion of total skin area as determined by observation of pelts taken from the interlimb region. The proportion occupied by the yellow lateral compartment (± SEM) differs between mutant and nonmutant littermate flanks (p < 0.0005, paired t-test, n = 6 pairs). There is also (data not shown) a small increase in the proportion of total skin area occupied by the ventral cream-colored compartment, 47.9 % in mutant compared to 37.8% in nonmutant (p < 0.005, paired t-test, n = 6 pairs). (D) On an ae/ae background, the extent of dorsal skin pigmentation is reduced in deH/deH neonates (P3.5). (E) Hair length in a representative pair of 1.5-mo-old deH/deH and nonmutant littermates, averaged over three skin slices at different rostrocaudal levels, and plotted as a function of the absolute distance from middorsum or the percentage of total slice length. To investigate whether deH affects other dorsoventral skin characteristics besides pigment-type switching, we examined its effects on hair length and pigmentation in an ae/ae background.
T4025 9067-9069 TO denotes To
T4026 9070-9081 VB denotes investigate
T4027 9177-9185 VBD denotes examined
T4028 9082-9089 IN denotes whether
T4029 9094-9101 VBZ denotes affects
T4030 9090-9093 NN denotes deH
T4031 9102-9107 JJ denotes other
T4032 9126-9141 NNS denotes characteristics
T4033 9108-9120 JJ denotes dorsoventral
T4034 9121-9125 NN denotes skin
T4035 9142-9149 IN denotes besides
T4036 9150-9157 NN denotes pigment
T4037 9158-9162 NN denotes type
T4038 9157-9158 HYPH denotes -
T4039 9163-9172 VBG denotes switching
T4040 9172-9174 , denotes ,
T4041 9174-9176 PRP denotes we
T4042 9186-9189 PRP$ denotes its
T4043 9190-9197 NNS denotes effects
T4044 9198-9200 IN denotes on
T4045 9201-9205 NN denotes hair
T4046 9206-9212 NN denotes length
T4047 9213-9216 CC denotes and
T4048 9217-9229 NN denotes pigmentation
T4049 9230-9232 IN denotes in
T4050 9233-9235 DT denotes an
T4051 9242-9252 NN denotes background
T4052 9236-9238 NN denotes ae
T4053 9239-9241 NN denotes ae
T4054 9238-9239 HYPH denotes /
T4055 9252-9253 . denotes .
T4056 9253-9494 sentence denotes Overall, deH causes a small but consistent reduction in hair length in both dorsum and ventrum; when mutant and nonmutant animals are normalized for body circumference, reduced hair length is most apparent in the lateral region (Figure 2E).
T4057 9254-9261 RB denotes Overall
T4058 9267-9273 VBZ denotes causes
T4059 9261-9263 , denotes ,
T4060 9263-9266 NN denotes deH
T4061 9443-9445 VBZ denotes is
T4062 9274-9275 DT denotes a
T4063 9297-9306 NN denotes reduction
T4064 9276-9281 JJ denotes small
T4065 9282-9285 CC denotes but
T4066 9286-9296 JJ denotes consistent
T4067 9307-9309 IN denotes in
T4068 9310-9314 NN denotes hair
T4069 9315-9321 NN denotes length
T4070 9322-9324 IN denotes in
T4071 9325-9329 CC denotes both
T4072 9330-9336 NN denotes dorsum
T4073 9337-9340 CC denotes and
T4074 9341-9348 NN denotes ventrum
T4075 9348-9349 : denotes ;
T4076 9350-9354 WRB denotes when
T4077 9388-9398 VBN denotes normalized
T4078 9355-9361 JJ denotes mutant
T4079 9376-9383 NNS denotes animals
T4080 9362-9365 CC denotes and
T4081 9366-9375 JJ denotes nonmutant
T4082 9384-9387 VBP denotes are
T4083 9399-9402 IN denotes for
T4084 9403-9407 NN denotes body
T4085 9408-9421 NN denotes circumference
T4086 9421-9423 , denotes ,
T4087 9423-9430 JJ denotes reduced
T4088 9436-9442 NN denotes length
T4089 9431-9435 NN denotes hair
T4090 9446-9450 RBS denotes most
T4091 9451-9459 JJ denotes apparent
T4092 9460-9462 IN denotes in
T4093 9463-9466 DT denotes the
T4094 9475-9481 NN denotes region
T4095 9467-9474 JJ denotes lateral
T4096 9482-9483 -LRB- denotes (
T4097 9483-9489 NN denotes Figure
T4098 9490-9492 CD denotes 2E
T4099 9492-9493 -RRB- denotes )
T4100 9493-9494 . denotes .
T4101 9494-9633 sentence denotes Adult ae/ae; deH/deH animals exhibit body-size reduction and skeletal abnormalities, but display no coat-color phenotype (data not shown).
T4102 9495-9500 JJ denotes Adult
T4103 9516-9523 NNS denotes animals
T4104 9501-9503 NN denotes ae
T4105 9504-9506 NN denotes ae
T4106 9503-9504 HYPH denotes /
T4107 9506-9507 , denotes ;
T4108 9508-9511 NN denotes deH
T4109 9512-9515 NN denotes deH
T4110 9511-9512 HYPH denotes /
T4111 9524-9531 VBP denotes exhibit
T4112 9532-9536 NN denotes body
T4113 9537-9541 NN denotes size
T4114 9536-9537 HYPH denotes -
T4115 9542-9551 NN denotes reduction
T4116 9552-9555 CC denotes and
T4117 9556-9564 JJ denotes skeletal
T4118 9565-9578 NNS denotes abnormalities
T4119 9578-9580 , denotes ,
T4120 9580-9583 CC denotes but
T4121 9584-9591 VBP denotes display
T4122 9592-9594 DT denotes no
T4123 9606-9615 NN denotes phenotype
T4124 9595-9599 NN denotes coat
T4125 9600-9605 NN denotes color
T4126 9599-9600 HYPH denotes -
T4127 9616-9617 -LRB- denotes (
T4128 9626-9631 VBN denotes shown
T4129 9617-9621 NNS denotes data
T4130 9622-9625 RB denotes not
T4131 9631-9632 -RRB- denotes )
T4132 9632-9633 . denotes .
T4133 9633-9832 sentence denotes However, ae/ae and ae/ae; deH/deH neonates are clearly distinguishable in the first few days after birth, when a dorsoventral gradient of melanogenic activity is apparent under the skin (Figure 2D).
T4134 9634-9641 RB denotes However
T4135 9677-9680 VBP denotes are
T4136 9641-9643 , denotes ,
T4137 9643-9645 NN denotes ae
T4138 9646-9648 NN denotes ae
T4139 9645-9646 SYM denotes /
T4140 9668-9676 NNS denotes neonates
T4141 9649-9652 CC denotes and
T4142 9653-9655 NN denotes ae
T4143 9656-9658 NN denotes ae
T4144 9655-9656 SYM denotes /
T4145 9658-9659 , denotes ;
T4146 9660-9663 NN denotes deH
T4147 9664-9667 NN denotes deH
T4148 9663-9664 HYPH denotes /
T4149 9681-9688 RB denotes clearly
T4150 9689-9704 JJ denotes distinguishable
T4151 9705-9707 IN denotes in
T4152 9708-9711 DT denotes the
T4153 9722-9726 NNS denotes days
T4154 9712-9717 JJ denotes first
T4155 9718-9721 JJ denotes few
T4156 9727-9732 IN denotes after
T4157 9733-9738 NN denotes birth
T4158 9738-9740 , denotes ,
T4159 9740-9744 WRB denotes when
T4160 9793-9795 VBZ denotes is
T4161 9745-9746 DT denotes a
T4162 9760-9768 NN denotes gradient
T4163 9747-9759 JJ denotes dorsoventral
T4164 9769-9771 IN denotes of
T4165 9772-9783 JJ denotes melanogenic
T4166 9784-9792 NN denotes activity
T4167 9796-9804 JJ denotes apparent
T4168 9805-9810 IN denotes under
T4169 9811-9814 DT denotes the
T4170 9815-9819 NN denotes skin
T4171 9820-9821 -LRB- denotes (
T4172 9821-9827 NN denotes Figure
T4173 9828-9830 CD denotes 2D
T4174 9830-9831 -RRB- denotes )
T4175 9831-9832 . denotes .
T4176 9832-10001 sentence denotes At this stage, melanoblast migration from the neural crest is mostly complete, but there is a dorsoventral gradient in melanocyte differentiation and pigment synthesis.
T4177 9833-9835 IN denotes At
T4178 9892-9894 VBZ denotes is
T4179 9836-9840 DT denotes this
T4180 9841-9846 NN denotes stage
T4181 9846-9848 , denotes ,
T4182 9848-9859 NN denotes melanoblast
T4183 9860-9869 NN denotes migration
T4184 9870-9874 IN denotes from
T4185 9875-9878 DT denotes the
T4186 9886-9891 NN denotes crest
T4187 9879-9885 JJ denotes neural
T4188 9895-9901 RB denotes mostly
T4189 9902-9910 JJ denotes complete
T4190 9910-9912 , denotes ,
T4191 9912-9915 CC denotes but
T4192 9916-9921 EX denotes there
T4193 9922-9924 VBZ denotes is
T4194 9925-9926 DT denotes a
T4195 9940-9948 NN denotes gradient
T4196 9927-9939 JJ denotes dorsoventral
T4197 9949-9951 IN denotes in
T4198 9952-9962 NN denotes melanocyte
T4199 9963-9978 NN denotes differentiation
T4200 9979-9982 CC denotes and
T4201 9983-9990 NN denotes pigment
T4202 9991-10000 NN denotes synthesis
T4203 10000-10001 . denotes .
T4204 10001-10258 sentence denotes The skin of ae/ae neonates appears uniformly dark over the entire dorsum, but in ae/ae; deH/deH neonates, the area of dark skin is more restricted, particularly above the limbs, and resembles the pattern of dorsal eumelanin in at/at; deH/deH adult animals.
T4205 10002-10005 DT denotes The
T4206 10006-10010 NN denotes skin
T4207 10029-10036 VBZ denotes appears
T4208 10011-10013 IN denotes of
T4209 10014-10016 NN denotes ae
T4210 10017-10019 NN denotes ae
T4211 10016-10017 HYPH denotes /
T4212 10020-10028 NNS denotes neonates
T4213 10037-10046 RB denotes uniformly
T4214 10047-10051 JJ denotes dark
T4215 10052-10056 IN denotes over
T4216 10057-10060 DT denotes the
T4217 10068-10074 NN denotes dorsum
T4218 10061-10067 JJ denotes entire
T4219 10074-10076 , denotes ,
T4220 10076-10079 CC denotes but
T4221 10080-10082 IN denotes in
T4222 10130-10132 VBZ denotes is
T4223 10083-10085 NN denotes ae
T4224 10086-10088 NN denotes ae
T4225 10085-10086 HYPH denotes /
T4226 10098-10106 NNS denotes neonates
T4227 10088-10089 : denotes ;
T4228 10090-10093 NN denotes deH
T4229 10094-10097 NN denotes deH
T4230 10093-10094 HYPH denotes /
T4231 10106-10108 , denotes ,
T4232 10108-10111 DT denotes the
T4233 10112-10116 NN denotes area
T4234 10117-10119 IN denotes of
T4235 10120-10124 JJ denotes dark
T4236 10125-10129 NN denotes skin
T4237 10133-10137 RBR denotes more
T4238 10138-10148 JJ denotes restricted
T4239 10148-10150 , denotes ,
T4240 10150-10162 RB denotes particularly
T4241 10163-10168 IN denotes above
T4242 10169-10172 DT denotes the
T4243 10173-10178 NNS denotes limbs
T4244 10178-10180 , denotes ,
T4245 10180-10183 CC denotes and
T4246 10184-10193 VBZ denotes resembles
T4247 10194-10197 DT denotes the
T4248 10198-10205 NN denotes pattern
T4249 10206-10208 IN denotes of
T4250 10209-10215 JJ denotes dorsal
T4251 10216-10225 NN denotes eumelanin
T4252 10226-10228 IN denotes in
T4253 10229-10231 NN denotes at
T4254 10232-10234 NN denotes at
T4255 10231-10232 HYPH denotes /
T4256 10250-10257 NNS denotes animals
T4257 10234-10235 , denotes ;
T4258 10236-10239 NN denotes deH
T4259 10240-10243 NN denotes deH
T4260 10239-10240 HYPH denotes /
T4261 10244-10249 JJ denotes adult
T4262 10257-10258 . denotes .
T4263 10258-10477 sentence denotes Taken together, these observations suggest that deH interferes with the establishment of dorsoventral patterning during skin development by causing dorsal expansion of a lateral region that is normally 3–5 mm in width.
T4264 10259-10264 VBN denotes Taken
T4265 10294-10301 VBP denotes suggest
T4266 10265-10273 RB denotes together
T4267 10273-10275 , denotes ,
T4268 10275-10280 DT denotes these
T4269 10281-10293 NNS denotes observations
T4270 10302-10306 IN denotes that
T4271 10311-10321 VBZ denotes interferes
T4272 10307-10310 NN denotes deH
T4273 10322-10326 IN denotes with
T4274 10327-10330 DT denotes the
T4275 10331-10344 NN denotes establishment
T4276 10345-10347 IN denotes of
T4277 10348-10360 JJ denotes dorsoventral
T4278 10361-10371 NN denotes patterning
T4279 10372-10378 IN denotes during
T4280 10379-10383 NN denotes skin
T4281 10384-10395 NN denotes development
T4282 10396-10398 IN denotes by
T4283 10399-10406 VBG denotes causing
T4284 10407-10413 JJ denotes dorsal
T4285 10414-10423 NN denotes expansion
T4286 10424-10426 IN denotes of
T4287 10427-10428 DT denotes a
T4288 10437-10443 NN denotes region
T4289 10429-10436 JJ denotes lateral
T4290 10444-10448 WDT denotes that
T4291 10449-10451 VBZ denotes is
T4292 10452-10460 RB denotes normally
T4293 10461-10462 CD denotes 3
T4294 10463-10464 CD denotes 5
T4295 10462-10463 SYM denotes
T4296 10465-10467 NN denotes mm
T4297 10468-10470 IN denotes in
T4298 10471-10476 NN denotes width
T4299 10476-10477 . denotes .
T4300 10477-10708 sentence denotes This same region may serve as a boundary between dorsal and ventral skin by inhibiting melanocyte differentiation, by promoting pheomelanin synthesis, and by supporting a progressive increase in hair growth from ventrum to dorsum.
T4301 10478-10482 DT denotes This
T4302 10488-10494 NN denotes region
T4303 10483-10487 JJ denotes same
T4304 10499-10504 VB denotes serve
T4305 10495-10498 MD denotes may
T4306 10505-10507 IN denotes as
T4307 10508-10509 DT denotes a
T4308 10510-10518 NN denotes boundary
T4309 10519-10526 IN denotes between
T4310 10527-10533 JJ denotes dorsal
T4311 10546-10550 NN denotes skin
T4312 10534-10537 CC denotes and
T4313 10538-10545 JJ denotes ventral
T4314 10551-10553 IN denotes by
T4315 10554-10564 VBG denotes inhibiting
T4316 10565-10575 NN denotes melanocyte
T4317 10576-10591 NN denotes differentiation
T4318 10591-10593 , denotes ,
T4319 10593-10595 IN denotes by
T4320 10596-10605 VBG denotes promoting
T4321 10606-10617 NN denotes pheomelanin
T4322 10618-10627 NN denotes synthesis
T4323 10627-10629 , denotes ,
T4324 10629-10632 CC denotes and
T4325 10633-10635 IN denotes by
T4326 10636-10646 VBG denotes supporting
T4327 10647-10648 DT denotes a
T4328 10661-10669 NN denotes increase
T4329 10649-10660 JJ denotes progressive
T4330 10670-10672 IN denotes in
T4331 10673-10677 NN denotes hair
T4332 10678-10684 NN denotes growth
T4333 10685-10689 IN denotes from
T4334 10690-10697 NN denotes ventrum
T4335 10698-10700 IN denotes to
T4336 10701-10707 NN denotes dorsum
T4337 10707-10708 . denotes .
T4338 10708-10910 sentence denotes As described below, the gene defective in deH, Tbx15, is normally expressed in the dorsal region and therefore is likely to play a role in establishing the size and dorsal extent of the lateral region.
T4339 10709-10711 IN denotes As
T4340 10712-10721 VBN denotes described
T4341 10775-10784 VBN denotes expressed
T4342 10722-10727 RB denotes below
T4343 10727-10729 , denotes ,
T4344 10729-10732 DT denotes the
T4345 10733-10737 NN denotes gene
T4346 10738-10747 JJ denotes defective
T4347 10748-10750 IN denotes in
T4348 10751-10754 NN denotes deH
T4349 10754-10756 , denotes ,
T4350 10756-10761 NN denotes Tbx15
T4351 10761-10763 , denotes ,
T4352 10763-10765 VBZ denotes is
T4353 10766-10774 RB denotes normally
T4354 10785-10787 IN denotes in
T4355 10788-10791 DT denotes the
T4356 10799-10805 NN denotes region
T4357 10792-10798 JJ denotes dorsal
T4358 10806-10809 CC denotes and
T4359 10810-10819 RB denotes therefore
T4360 10820-10822 VBZ denotes is
T4361 10823-10829 JJ denotes likely
T4362 10830-10832 TO denotes to
T4363 10833-10837 VB denotes play
T4364 10838-10839 DT denotes a
T4365 10840-10844 NN denotes role
T4366 10845-10847 IN denotes in
T4367 10848-10860 VBG denotes establishing
T4368 10861-10864 DT denotes the
T4369 10865-10869 NN denotes size
T4370 10870-10873 CC denotes and
T4371 10874-10880 JJ denotes dorsal
T4372 10881-10887 NN denotes extent
T4373 10888-10890 IN denotes of
T4374 10891-10894 DT denotes the
T4375 10903-10909 NN denotes region
T4376 10895-10902 JJ denotes lateral
T4377 10909-10910 . denotes .
T4613 10912-10922 JJ denotes Positional
T4614 10923-10930 NN denotes Cloning
T4615 10931-10933 IN denotes of
T4616 10934-10937 NN denotes deH
T4617 10937-11223 sentence denotes As a visible marker, early linkage studies with the original droopy ear allele or the deH allele identified a map position in the middle of Chromosome 3, distal to matted and proximal to Varitint-waddler (Carter and Falconer 1951; Curry 1959; Lane and Eicher 1979; Holmes et al. 1981).
T4618 10938-10940 IN denotes As
T4619 11035-11045 VBD denotes identified
T4620 10941-10942 DT denotes a
T4621 10951-10957 NN denotes marker
T4622 10943-10950 JJ denotes visible
T4623 10957-10959 , denotes ,
T4624 10959-10964 JJ denotes early
T4625 10973-10980 NNS denotes studies
T4626 10965-10972 NN denotes linkage
T4627 10981-10985 IN denotes with
T4628 10986-10989 DT denotes the
T4629 11010-11016 NN denotes allele
T4630 10990-10998 JJ denotes original
T4631 10999-11005 JJ denotes droopy
T4632 11006-11009 NN denotes ear
T4633 11017-11019 CC denotes or
T4634 11020-11023 DT denotes the
T4635 11028-11034 NN denotes allele
T4636 11024-11027 NN denotes deH
T4637 11046-11047 DT denotes a
T4638 11052-11060 NN denotes position
T4639 11048-11051 NN denotes map
T4640 11061-11063 IN denotes in
T4641 11064-11067 DT denotes the
T4642 11068-11074 NN denotes middle
T4643 11075-11077 IN denotes of
T4644 11078-11088 NN denotes Chromosome
T4645 11089-11090 CD denotes 3
T4646 11090-11092 , denotes ,
T4647 11092-11098 JJ denotes distal
T4648 11099-11101 IN denotes to
T4649 11102-11108 JJ denotes matted
T4650 11109-11112 CC denotes and
T4651 11113-11121 JJ denotes proximal
T4652 11122-11124 IN denotes to
T4653 11125-11133 NNP denotes Varitint
T4654 11134-11141 NNP denotes waddler
T4655 11133-11134 HYPH denotes -
T4656 11142-11143 -LRB- denotes (
T4657 11143-11149 NNP denotes Carter
T4658 11150-11153 CC denotes and
T4659 11154-11162 NNP denotes Falconer
T4660 11163-11167 CD denotes 1951
T4661 11167-11168 : denotes ;
T4662 11169-11174 NNP denotes Curry
T4663 11175-11179 CD denotes 1959
T4664 11179-11180 : denotes ;
T4665 11181-11185 NNP denotes Lane
T4666 11186-11189 CC denotes and
T4667 11190-11196 NNP denotes Eicher
T4668 11197-11201 CD denotes 1979
T4669 11201-11202 : denotes ;
T4670 11203-11209 NNP denotes Holmes
T4671 11210-11212 FW denotes et
T4672 11213-11216 FW denotes al.
T4673 11217-11221 CD denotes 1981
T4674 11221-11222 -RRB- denotes )
T4675 11222-11223 . denotes .
T4676 11223-11522 sentence denotes We used an F2 intercross with CAST/Ei mice to localize deH to a 0.1 cM interval between D3Mit213 and 16.MMHAP32FLF1, which was refined by development of a bacterial artificial chromosome (BAC) contig and additional markers to a 1.4 Mb region that contained eight genes, including Tbx15 (Figure 3A).
T4677 11224-11226 PRP denotes We
T4678 11227-11231 VBD denotes used
T4679 11232-11234 DT denotes an
T4680 11238-11248 NN denotes intercross
T4681 11235-11237 NN denotes F2
T4682 11249-11253 IN denotes with
T4683 11254-11258 NN denotes CAST
T4684 11259-11261 NN denotes Ei
T4685 11258-11259 HYPH denotes /
T4686 11262-11266 NNS denotes mice
T4687 11267-11269 TO denotes to
T4688 11270-11278 VB denotes localize
T4689 11279-11282 NN denotes deH
T4690 11283-11285 IN denotes to
T4691 11286-11287 DT denotes a
T4692 11295-11303 NN denotes interval
T4693 11288-11291 CD denotes 0.1
T4694 11292-11294 NN denotes cM
T4695 11304-11311 IN denotes between
T4696 11312-11320 NN denotes D3Mit213
T4697 11321-11324 CC denotes and
T4698 11325-11339 NN denotes 16.MMHAP32FLF1
T4699 11339-11341 , denotes ,
T4700 11341-11346 WDT denotes which
T4701 11351-11358 VBN denotes refined
T4702 11347-11350 VBD denotes was
T4703 11359-11361 IN denotes by
T4704 11362-11373 NN denotes development
T4705 11374-11376 IN denotes of
T4706 11377-11378 DT denotes a
T4707 11417-11423 NN denotes contig
T4708 11379-11388 JJ denotes bacterial
T4709 11400-11410 NN denotes chromosome
T4710 11389-11399 JJ denotes artificial
T4711 11411-11412 -LRB- denotes (
T4712 11412-11415 NN denotes BAC
T4713 11415-11416 -RRB- denotes )
T4714 11424-11427 CC denotes and
T4715 11428-11438 JJ denotes additional
T4716 11439-11446 NNS denotes markers
T4717 11447-11449 IN denotes to
T4718 11450-11451 DT denotes a
T4719 11459-11465 NN denotes region
T4720 11452-11455 CD denotes 1.4
T4721 11456-11458 NN denotes Mb
T4722 11466-11470 WDT denotes that
T4723 11471-11480 VBD denotes contained
T4724 11481-11486 CD denotes eight
T4725 11487-11492 NNS denotes genes
T4726 11492-11494 , denotes ,
T4727 11494-11503 VBG denotes including
T4728 11504-11509 NN denotes Tbx15
T4729 11510-11511 -LRB- denotes (
T4730 11511-11517 NN denotes Figure
T4731 11518-11520 CD denotes 3A
T4732 11520-11521 -RRB- denotes )
T4733 11521-11522 . denotes .
T4734 11522-11745 sentence denotes We considered Tbx15 as an excellent candidate for the skeletal abnormalities caused by deH, based on studies by Agulnik et al. (1998), who described its embryonic expression in the craniofacial region and developing limbs.
T4735 11523-11525 PRP denotes We
T4736 11526-11536 VBD denotes considered
T4737 11537-11542 NN denotes Tbx15
T4738 11543-11545 IN denotes as
T4739 11546-11548 DT denotes an
T4740 11559-11568 NN denotes candidate
T4741 11549-11558 JJ denotes excellent
T4742 11569-11572 IN denotes for
T4743 11573-11576 DT denotes the
T4744 11586-11599 NNS denotes abnormalities
T4745 11577-11585 JJ denotes skeletal
T4746 11600-11606 VBN denotes caused
T4747 11607-11609 IN denotes by
T4748 11610-11613 NN denotes deH
T4749 11613-11615 , denotes ,
T4750 11615-11620 VBN denotes based
T4751 11621-11623 IN denotes on
T4752 11624-11631 NNS denotes studies
T4753 11632-11634 IN denotes by
T4754 11635-11642 NNP denotes Agulnik
T4755 11643-11645 FW denotes et
T4756 11646-11649 FW denotes al.
T4757 11650-11651 -LRB- denotes (
T4758 11651-11655 CD denotes 1998
T4759 11655-11656 -RRB- denotes )
T4760 11656-11658 , denotes ,
T4761 11658-11661 WP denotes who
T4762 11662-11671 VBD denotes described
T4763 11672-11675 PRP$ denotes its
T4764 11686-11696 NN denotes expression
T4765 11676-11685 JJ denotes embryonic
T4766 11697-11699 IN denotes in
T4767 11700-11703 DT denotes the
T4768 11717-11723 NN denotes region
T4769 11704-11716 JJ denotes craniofacial
T4770 11724-11727 CC denotes and
T4771 11728-11738 VBG denotes developing
T4772 11739-11744 NNS denotes limbs
T4773 11744-11745 . denotes .
T4774 11745-12880 sentence denotes Figure 3 Molecular Genetics of deH and Tbx15 (A) Genetic and physical map, as described in the text. Markers M1 to M3 are SSCP markers generated from a BAC contig of the region; marker M4 is STS 16.MMHAP32FLF1 and was also used as an SSCP marker. M2 and M3, which flank the Tbx15 and M6pr-ps on the UCSC genome browser map and lie 634 kb apart, were nonrecombinant with deH in 2340 meioses. (B) The deH mutation is a deletion that starts in Tbx15 intron 1 and ends in the M6pr-ps. (C) Sequence of deletion breakpoints. (D) Diagram of Tbx15LacZ allele constructed by gene targeting. As described in the text, this allele is predicted to give rise to a protein truncated after approximately 154 codons and is lacking critical residues of the T box. Heterozygotes for the targeted allele exhibit normal size, morphology, and hair-color patterns, but homozygotes and Tbx15LacZ/deH compound heterozygotes are identical to deH homozygotes. Using sequence information from Agulnik et al. (1998) and the partially completed mouse genome sequence, we found that portions of several Tbx15 exons could not be amplified from deH/deH genomic DNA.
T4775 12681-12686 VBG denotes Using
T4776 12789-12794 VBD denotes found
T4777 12687-12695 NN denotes sequence
T4778 12696-12707 NN denotes information
T4779 12708-12712 IN denotes from
T4780 12713-12720 NNP denotes Agulnik
T4781 12721-12723 FW denotes et
T4782 12724-12727 FW denotes al.
T4783 12728-12729 -LRB- denotes (
T4784 12729-12733 CD denotes 1998
T4785 12733-12734 -RRB- denotes )
T4786 12735-12738 CC denotes and
T4787 12739-12742 DT denotes the
T4788 12776-12784 NN denotes sequence
T4789 12743-12752 RB denotes partially
T4790 12753-12762 VBN denotes completed
T4791 12763-12768 NN denotes mouse
T4792 12769-12775 NN denotes genome
T4793 12784-12786 , denotes ,
T4794 12786-12788 PRP denotes we
T4795 12795-12799 IN denotes that
T4796 12845-12854 VBN denotes amplified
T4797 12800-12808 NNS denotes portions
T4798 12809-12811 IN denotes of
T4799 12812-12819 JJ denotes several
T4800 12826-12831 NNS denotes exons
T4801 12820-12825 NN denotes Tbx15
T4802 12832-12837 MD denotes could
T4803 12838-12841 RB denotes not
T4804 12842-12844 VB denotes be
T4805 12855-12859 IN denotes from
T4806 12860-12863 NN denotes deH
T4807 12864-12867 NN denotes deH
T4808 12863-12864 HYPH denotes /
T4809 12876-12879 NN denotes DNA
T4810 12868-12875 JJ denotes genomic
T4811 12879-12880 . denotes .
T4812 12880-13093 sentence denotes The same gene was initially referred to as Tbx8 (Wattler et al. 1998) and then later renamed Tbx14, but is currently referred to in several vertebrate genomes as Tbx15 (Agulnik et al. 1998; Begemann et al. 2002).
T4813 12881-12884 DT denotes The
T4814 12890-12894 NN denotes gene
T4815 12885-12889 JJ denotes same
T4816 12909-12917 VBN denotes referred
T4817 12895-12898 VBD denotes was
T4818 12899-12908 RB denotes initially
T4819 12918-12920 IN denotes to
T4820 12921-12923 IN denotes as
T4821 12924-12928 NN denotes Tbx8
T4822 12929-12930 -LRB- denotes (
T4823 12930-12937 NNP denotes Wattler
T4824 12938-12940 FW denotes et
T4825 12941-12944 FW denotes al.
T4826 12945-12949 CD denotes 1998
T4827 12949-12950 -RRB- denotes )
T4828 12951-12954 CC denotes and
T4829 12955-12959 RB denotes then
T4830 12966-12973 VBN denotes renamed
T4831 12960-12965 RB denotes later
T4832 12974-12979 NN denotes Tbx14
T4833 12979-12981 , denotes ,
T4834 12981-12984 CC denotes but
T4835 12985-12987 VBZ denotes is
T4836 12998-13006 VBN denotes referred
T4837 12988-12997 RB denotes currently
T4838 13007-13009 IN denotes to
T4839 13010-13012 IN denotes in
T4840 13013-13020 JJ denotes several
T4841 13032-13039 NNS denotes genomes
T4842 13021-13031 NN denotes vertebrate
T4843 13040-13042 IN denotes as
T4844 13043-13048 NN denotes Tbx15
T4845 13049-13050 -LRB- denotes (
T4846 13050-13057 NNP denotes Agulnik
T4847 13058-13060 FW denotes et
T4848 13061-13064 FW denotes al.
T4849 13065-13069 CD denotes 1998
T4850 13069-13070 : denotes ;
T4851 13071-13079 NNP denotes Begemann
T4852 13080-13082 FW denotes et
T4853 13083-13086 FW denotes al.
T4854 13087-13091 CD denotes 2002
T4855 13091-13092 -RRB- denotes )
T4856 13092-13093 . denotes .
T4857 13093-13443 sentence denotes By comparing the sequence of a 1.3 kb junction fragment amplified from deH/deH genomic DNA to publicly available mouse genome sequence, we identified a 216 kb deletion that extends from Tbx15 intron 1 to 148 kb downstream of the polyadenylation sequence in a region annotated as a mannose-6-phosphate receptor pseudogene, M6pr-ps (Figure 3B and 3C).
T4858 13094-13096 IN denotes By
T4859 13233-13243 VBD denotes identified
T4860 13097-13106 VBG denotes comparing
T4861 13107-13110 DT denotes the
T4862 13111-13119 NN denotes sequence
T4863 13120-13122 IN denotes of
T4864 13123-13124 DT denotes a
T4865 13141-13149 NN denotes fragment
T4866 13125-13128 CD denotes 1.3
T4867 13129-13131 NN denotes kb
T4868 13132-13140 NN denotes junction
T4869 13150-13159 VBN denotes amplified
T4870 13160-13164 IN denotes from
T4871 13165-13168 NN denotes deH
T4872 13169-13172 NN denotes deH
T4873 13168-13169 HYPH denotes /
T4874 13181-13184 NN denotes DNA
T4875 13173-13180 JJ denotes genomic
T4876 13185-13187 IN denotes to
T4877 13188-13196 RB denotes publicly
T4878 13197-13206 JJ denotes available
T4879 13220-13228 NN denotes sequence
T4880 13207-13212 NN denotes mouse
T4881 13213-13219 NN denotes genome
T4882 13228-13230 , denotes ,
T4883 13230-13232 PRP denotes we
T4884 13244-13245 DT denotes a
T4885 13253-13261 NN denotes deletion
T4886 13246-13249 CD denotes 216
T4887 13250-13252 NN denotes kb
T4888 13262-13266 WDT denotes that
T4889 13267-13274 VBZ denotes extends
T4890 13275-13279 IN denotes from
T4891 13280-13285 NN denotes Tbx15
T4892 13286-13292 NN denotes intron
T4893 13293-13294 CD denotes 1
T4894 13295-13297 IN denotes to
T4895 13298-13301 CD denotes 148
T4896 13302-13304 NN denotes kb
T4897 13305-13315 RB denotes downstream
T4898 13316-13318 IN denotes of
T4899 13319-13322 DT denotes the
T4900 13339-13347 NN denotes sequence
T4901 13323-13338 NN denotes polyadenylation
T4902 13348-13350 IN denotes in
T4903 13351-13352 DT denotes a
T4904 13353-13359 NN denotes region
T4905 13360-13369 VBN denotes annotated
T4906 13370-13372 IN denotes as
T4907 13373-13374 DT denotes a
T4908 13404-13414 NN denotes pseudogene
T4909 13375-13382 NN denotes mannose
T4910 13385-13394 NN denotes phosphate
T4911 13382-13383 HYPH denotes -
T4912 13383-13384 CD denotes 6
T4913 13384-13385 HYPH denotes -
T4914 13395-13403 NN denotes receptor
T4915 13414-13416 , denotes ,
T4916 13416-13420 NN denotes M6pr
T4917 13421-13423 NN denotes ps
T4918 13420-13421 HYPH denotes -
T4919 13424-13425 -LRB- denotes (
T4920 13432-13434 CD denotes 3B
T4921 13425-13431 NN denotes Figure
T4922 13435-13438 CC denotes and
T4923 13439-13441 CD denotes 3C
T4924 13441-13442 -RRB- denotes )
T4925 13442-13443 . denotes .
T4926 13443-13465 sentence denotes (Ludwig et al. 1992).
T4927 13444-13445 -LRB- denotes (
T4928 13445-13451 NNP denotes Ludwig
T4929 13452-13454 FW denotes et
T4930 13455-13458 FW denotes al.
T4931 13459-13463 CD denotes 1992
T4932 13463-13464 -RRB- denotes )
T4933 13464-13465 . denotes .
T4934 13465-13577 sentence denotes By Northern blot analysis, we identified a fusion transcript produced from the deH chromosome (data not shown).
T4935 13466-13468 IN denotes By
T4936 13496-13506 VBD denotes identified
T4937 13469-13477 NNP denotes Northern
T4938 13478-13482 NN denotes blot
T4939 13483-13491 NN denotes analysis
T4940 13491-13493 , denotes ,
T4941 13493-13495 PRP denotes we
T4942 13507-13508 DT denotes a
T4943 13516-13526 NN denotes transcript
T4944 13509-13515 NN denotes fusion
T4945 13527-13535 VBN denotes produced
T4946 13536-13540 IN denotes from
T4947 13541-13544 DT denotes the
T4948 13549-13559 NN denotes chromosome
T4949 13545-13548 NN denotes deH
T4950 13560-13561 -LRB- denotes (
T4951 13570-13575 VBN denotes shown
T4952 13561-13565 NNS denotes data
T4953 13566-13569 RB denotes not
T4954 13575-13576 -RRB- denotes )
T4955 13576-13577 . denotes .
T4956 13577-13820 sentence denotes However, the deletion removes 534 of the 602 amino acids encoded by Tbx15 (including the T-box DNA-binding domain), deH/+ animals are grossly normal, and the phenotype of deH/deH animals is identical to that described for the original allele.
T4957 13578-13585 RB denotes However
T4958 13600-13607 VBZ denotes removes
T4959 13585-13587 , denotes ,
T4960 13587-13590 DT denotes the
T4961 13591-13599 NN denotes deletion
T4962 13608-13611 CD denotes 534
T4963 13619-13622 CD denotes 602
T4964 13612-13614 IN denotes of
T4965 13615-13618 DT denotes the
T4966 13629-13634 NNS denotes acids
T4967 13623-13628 NN denotes amino
T4968 13635-13642 VBN denotes encoded
T4969 13643-13645 IN denotes by
T4970 13646-13651 NN denotes Tbx15
T4971 13652-13653 -LRB- denotes (
T4972 13653-13662 VBG denotes including
T4973 13663-13666 DT denotes the
T4974 13685-13691 NN denotes domain
T4975 13667-13668 NN denotes T
T4976 13669-13672 NN denotes box
T4977 13668-13669 HYPH denotes -
T4978 13673-13676 NN denotes DNA
T4979 13677-13684 VBG denotes binding
T4980 13676-13677 HYPH denotes -
T4981 13691-13692 -RRB- denotes )
T4982 13692-13694 , denotes ,
T4983 13694-13697 NN denotes deH
T4984 13700-13707 NNS denotes animals
T4985 13697-13698 HYPH denotes /
T4986 13698-13699 SYM denotes +
T4987 13708-13711 VBP denotes are
T4988 13712-13719 RB denotes grossly
T4989 13720-13726 JJ denotes normal
T4990 13726-13728 , denotes ,
T4991 13728-13731 CC denotes and
T4992 13732-13735 DT denotes the
T4993 13736-13745 NN denotes phenotype
T4994 13765-13767 VBZ denotes is
T4995 13746-13748 IN denotes of
T4996 13749-13752 NN denotes deH
T4997 13753-13756 NN denotes deH
T4998 13752-13753 HYPH denotes /
T4999 13757-13764 NNS denotes animals
T5000 13768-13777 JJ denotes identical
T5001 13778-13780 IN denotes to
T5002 13781-13785 DT denotes that
T5003 13786-13795 VBN denotes described
T5004 13796-13799 IN denotes for
T5005 13800-13803 DT denotes the
T5006 13813-13819 NN denotes allele
T5007 13804-13812 JJ denotes original
T5008 13819-13820 . denotes .
T5009 13820-13927 sentence denotes In addition, other than M6pr-ps, no other genes or transcripts have been annotated to the 216 kb deletion.
T5010 13821-13823 IN denotes In
T5011 13894-13903 VBN denotes annotated
T5012 13824-13832 NN denotes addition
T5013 13832-13834 , denotes ,
T5014 13834-13839 JJ denotes other
T5015 13840-13844 IN denotes than
T5016 13845-13849 NN denotes M6pr
T5017 13850-13852 NN denotes ps
T5018 13849-13850 HYPH denotes -
T5019 13852-13854 , denotes ,
T5020 13854-13856 DT denotes no
T5021 13863-13868 NNS denotes genes
T5022 13857-13862 JJ denotes other
T5023 13869-13871 CC denotes or
T5024 13872-13883 NNS denotes transcripts
T5025 13884-13888 VBP denotes have
T5026 13889-13893 VBN denotes been
T5027 13904-13906 IN denotes to
T5028 13907-13910 DT denotes the
T5029 13918-13926 NN denotes deletion
T5030 13911-13914 CD denotes 216
T5031 13915-13917 NN denotes kb
T5032 13926-13927 . denotes .
T5033 13927-14081 sentence denotes While the positional cloning work was underway, one of us (A. Russ) generated an independent mutation of Tbx15 by gene targeting in embryonic stem cells.
T5034 13928-13933 IN denotes While
T5035 13962-13965 VBD denotes was
T5036 13934-13937 DT denotes the
T5037 13957-13961 NN denotes work
T5038 13938-13948 JJ denotes positional
T5039 13949-13956 NN denotes cloning
T5040 13996-14005 VBD denotes generated
T5041 13966-13974 RB denotes underway
T5042 13974-13976 , denotes ,
T5043 13976-13979 CD denotes one
T5044 13980-13982 IN denotes of
T5045 13983-13985 PRP denotes us
T5046 13986-13987 -LRB- denotes (
T5047 13987-13989 NNP denotes A.
T5048 13990-13994 NNP denotes Russ
T5049 13994-13995 -RRB- denotes )
T5050 14006-14008 DT denotes an
T5051 14021-14029 NN denotes mutation
T5052 14009-14020 JJ denotes independent
T5053 14030-14032 IN denotes of
T5054 14033-14038 NN denotes Tbx15
T5055 14039-14041 IN denotes by
T5056 14042-14046 NN denotes gene
T5057 14047-14056 NN denotes targeting
T5058 14057-14059 IN denotes in
T5059 14060-14069 JJ denotes embryonic
T5060 14075-14080 NNS denotes cells
T5061 14070-14074 NN denotes stem
T5062 14080-14081 . denotes .
T5063 14081-14241 sentence denotes The targeted allele, Tbx15LacZ, carries an IRES-LacZ-neo cDNA cassette that disrupts the open reading frame at codon 154 early in the T-box domain (Figure 3D).
T5064 14082-14085 DT denotes The
T5065 14095-14101 NN denotes allele
T5066 14086-14094 VBN denotes targeted
T5067 14114-14121 VBZ denotes carries
T5068 14101-14103 , denotes ,
T5069 14103-14112 NN denotes Tbx15LacZ
T5070 14112-14114 , denotes ,
T5071 14122-14124 DT denotes an
T5072 14144-14152 NN denotes cassette
T5073 14125-14129 NN denotes IRES
T5074 14130-14134 NN denotes LacZ
T5075 14129-14130 HYPH denotes -
T5076 14134-14135 HYPH denotes -
T5077 14135-14138 JJ denotes neo
T5078 14139-14143 NN denotes cDNA
T5079 14153-14157 WDT denotes that
T5080 14158-14166 VBZ denotes disrupts
T5081 14167-14170 DT denotes the
T5082 14184-14189 NN denotes frame
T5083 14171-14175 JJ denotes open
T5084 14176-14183 NN denotes reading
T5085 14190-14192 IN denotes at
T5086 14193-14198 NN denotes codon
T5087 14199-14202 CD denotes 154
T5088 14203-14208 RB denotes early
T5089 14209-14211 IN denotes in
T5090 14212-14215 DT denotes the
T5091 14222-14228 NN denotes domain
T5092 14216-14217 NN denotes T
T5093 14218-14221 NN denotes box
T5094 14217-14218 HYPH denotes -
T5095 14229-14230 -LRB- denotes (
T5096 14230-14236 NN denotes Figure
T5097 14237-14239 CD denotes 3D
T5098 14239-14240 -RRB- denotes )
T5099 14240-14241 . denotes .
T5100 14241-14528 sentence denotes Animals heterozygous for the targeted allele are completely normal with regard to size, skeletal morphology, and hair-color distribution, but Tbx15LacZ/Tbx15LacZ homozygotes were noted to exhibit reduced body size and an abnormal craniofacial appearance identical to that caused by deH.
T5101 14242-14249 NNS denotes Animals
T5102 14287-14290 VBP denotes are
T5103 14250-14262 JJ denotes heterozygous
T5104 14263-14266 IN denotes for
T5105 14267-14270 DT denotes the
T5106 14280-14286 NN denotes allele
T5107 14271-14279 VBN denotes targeted
T5108 14291-14301 RB denotes completely
T5109 14302-14308 JJ denotes normal
T5110 14309-14313 IN denotes with
T5111 14314-14320 NN denotes regard
T5112 14321-14323 IN denotes to
T5113 14324-14328 NN denotes size
T5114 14328-14330 , denotes ,
T5115 14330-14338 JJ denotes skeletal
T5116 14339-14349 NN denotes morphology
T5117 14349-14351 , denotes ,
T5118 14351-14354 CC denotes and
T5119 14355-14359 NN denotes hair
T5120 14360-14365 NN denotes color
T5121 14359-14360 HYPH denotes -
T5122 14366-14378 NN denotes distribution
T5123 14378-14380 , denotes ,
T5124 14380-14383 CC denotes but
T5125 14384-14393 NN denotes Tbx15LacZ
T5126 14394-14403 NN denotes Tbx15LacZ
T5127 14393-14394 HYPH denotes /
T5128 14404-14415 NNS denotes homozygotes
T5129 14421-14426 VBN denotes noted
T5130 14416-14420 VBD denotes were
T5131 14427-14429 TO denotes to
T5132 14430-14437 VB denotes exhibit
T5133 14438-14445 VBN denotes reduced
T5134 14451-14455 NN denotes size
T5135 14446-14450 NN denotes body
T5136 14456-14459 CC denotes and
T5137 14460-14462 DT denotes an
T5138 14485-14495 NN denotes appearance
T5139 14463-14471 JJ denotes abnormal
T5140 14472-14484 JJ denotes craniofacial
T5141 14496-14505 JJ denotes identical
T5142 14506-14508 IN denotes to
T5143 14509-14513 DT denotes that
T5144 14514-14520 VBN denotes caused
T5145 14521-14523 IN denotes by
T5146 14524-14527 NN denotes deH
T5147 14527-14528 . denotes .
T5148 14528-14774 sentence denotes We generated Tbx15LacZ/deH compound heterozygotes; on an Aw/at background, these animals exhibited the same abnormal restriction of dorsal pigmentation at P3.5 and expanded yellow flank area as described above for deH/deH animals (see Figure 2).
T5149 14529-14531 PRP denotes We
T5150 14532-14541 VBD denotes generated
T5151 14618-14627 VBD denotes exhibited
T5152 14542-14551 NN denotes Tbx15LacZ
T5153 14552-14555 NN denotes deH
T5154 14551-14552 SYM denotes /
T5155 14565-14578 NNS denotes heterozygotes
T5156 14556-14564 NN denotes compound
T5157 14578-14579 : denotes ;
T5158 14580-14582 IN denotes on
T5159 14583-14585 DT denotes an
T5160 14592-14602 NN denotes background
T5161 14586-14588 NN denotes Aw
T5162 14589-14591 NN denotes at
T5163 14588-14589 HYPH denotes /
T5164 14602-14604 , denotes ,
T5165 14604-14609 DT denotes these
T5166 14610-14617 NNS denotes animals
T5167 14628-14631 DT denotes the
T5168 14646-14657 NN denotes restriction
T5169 14632-14636 JJ denotes same
T5170 14637-14645 JJ denotes abnormal
T5171 14658-14660 IN denotes of
T5172 14661-14667 JJ denotes dorsal
T5173 14668-14680 NN denotes pigmentation
T5174 14681-14683 IN denotes at
T5175 14684-14688 NN denotes P3.5
T5176 14689-14692 CC denotes and
T5177 14693-14701 VBN denotes expanded
T5178 14715-14719 NN denotes area
T5179 14702-14708 JJ denotes yellow
T5180 14709-14714 NN denotes flank
T5181 14720-14722 IN denotes as
T5182 14723-14732 VBN denotes described
T5183 14733-14738 RB denotes above
T5184 14739-14742 IN denotes for
T5185 14743-14746 NN denotes deH
T5186 14747-14750 NN denotes deH
T5187 14746-14747 HYPH denotes /
T5188 14751-14758 NNS denotes animals
T5189 14759-14760 -LRB- denotes (
T5190 14760-14763 VB denotes see
T5191 14764-14770 NN denotes Figure
T5192 14771-14772 CD denotes 2
T5193 14772-14773 -RRB- denotes )
T5194 14773-14774 . denotes .
T5195 14774-14907 sentence denotes These observations demonstrate that the pigmentary and craniofacial characteristics of deH are caused by loss of function for Tbx15.
T5196 14775-14780 DT denotes These
T5197 14781-14793 NNS denotes observations
T5198 14794-14805 VBP denotes demonstrate
T5199 14806-14810 IN denotes that
T5200 14870-14876 VBN denotes caused
T5201 14811-14814 DT denotes the
T5202 14843-14858 NNS denotes characteristics
T5203 14815-14825 JJ denotes pigmentary
T5204 14826-14829 CC denotes and
T5205 14830-14842 JJ denotes craniofacial
T5206 14859-14861 IN denotes of
T5207 14862-14865 NN denotes deH
T5208 14866-14869 VBP denotes are
T5209 14877-14879 IN denotes by
T5210 14880-14884 NN denotes loss
T5211 14885-14887 IN denotes of
T5212 14888-14896 NN denotes function
T5213 14897-14900 IN denotes for
T5214 14901-14906 NN denotes Tbx15
T5215 14906-14907 . denotes .
T5465 14909-14919 NN denotes Expression
T5466 14920-14922 IN denotes of
T5467 14923-14928 NN denotes Tbx15
T5468 14929-14932 CC denotes and
T5469 14933-14939 NN denotes Agouti
T5470 14939-15182 sentence denotes Previous studies by Agulnik et al. (1998) using whole-mount in situ hybridization described expression of Tbx15 as first detectable at E9.5 in the limb buds, progressing to the branchial arches, flanks, and craniofacial regions through E12.5.
T5471 14940-14948 JJ denotes Previous
T5472 14949-14956 NNS denotes studies
T5473 15022-15031 VBD denotes described
T5474 14957-14959 IN denotes by
T5475 14960-14967 NNP denotes Agulnik
T5476 14968-14970 FW denotes et
T5477 14971-14974 FW denotes al.
T5478 14975-14976 -LRB- denotes (
T5479 14976-14980 CD denotes 1998
T5480 14980-14981 -RRB- denotes )
T5481 14982-14987 VBG denotes using
T5482 14988-14993 JJ denotes whole
T5483 14994-14999 NN denotes mount
T5484 14993-14994 HYPH denotes -
T5485 15008-15021 NN denotes hybridization
T5486 15000-15002 FW denotes in
T5487 15003-15007 FW denotes situ
T5488 15032-15042 NN denotes expression
T5489 15043-15045 IN denotes of
T5490 15046-15051 NN denotes Tbx15
T5491 15052-15054 IN denotes as
T5492 15055-15060 RB denotes first
T5493 15061-15071 JJ denotes detectable
T5494 15072-15074 IN denotes at
T5495 15075-15079 NN denotes E9.5
T5496 15080-15082 IN denotes in
T5497 15083-15086 DT denotes the
T5498 15092-15096 NNS denotes buds
T5499 15087-15091 NN denotes limb
T5500 15096-15098 , denotes ,
T5501 15098-15109 VBG denotes progressing
T5502 15110-15112 IN denotes to
T5503 15113-15116 DT denotes the
T5504 15127-15133 NNS denotes arches
T5505 15117-15126 JJ denotes branchial
T5506 15133-15135 , denotes ,
T5507 15135-15141 NNS denotes flanks
T5508 15141-15143 , denotes ,
T5509 15143-15146 CC denotes and
T5510 15147-15159 JJ denotes craniofacial
T5511 15160-15167 NNS denotes regions
T5512 15168-15175 IN denotes through
T5513 15176-15181 NN denotes E12.5
T5514 15181-15182 . denotes .
T5515 15182-15559 sentence denotes To investigate this pattern in more detail, we hybridized a Tbx15 mRNA probe to a series of transverse sections at E12.5 and observed expression in multiple mesenchymal tissues of the head, trunk, and developing limbs (Figure 4A), much of which is consistent with the skull, cervical vertebrae, and limb malformations reported for mice carrying the original droopy ear allele.
T5516 15183-15185 TO denotes To
T5517 15186-15197 VB denotes investigate
T5518 15230-15240 VBD denotes hybridized
T5519 15198-15202 DT denotes this
T5520 15203-15210 NN denotes pattern
T5521 15211-15213 IN denotes in
T5522 15214-15218 JJR denotes more
T5523 15219-15225 NN denotes detail
T5524 15225-15227 , denotes ,
T5525 15227-15229 PRP denotes we
T5526 15241-15242 DT denotes a
T5527 15254-15259 NN denotes probe
T5528 15243-15248 NN denotes Tbx15
T5529 15249-15253 NN denotes mRNA
T5530 15260-15262 IN denotes to
T5531 15263-15264 DT denotes a
T5532 15265-15271 NN denotes series
T5533 15272-15274 IN denotes of
T5534 15275-15285 JJ denotes transverse
T5535 15286-15294 NNS denotes sections
T5536 15295-15297 IN denotes at
T5537 15298-15303 NN denotes E12.5
T5538 15304-15307 CC denotes and
T5539 15308-15316 VBD denotes observed
T5540 15317-15327 NN denotes expression
T5541 15328-15330 IN denotes in
T5542 15331-15339 JJ denotes multiple
T5543 15352-15359 NNS denotes tissues
T5544 15340-15351 JJ denotes mesenchymal
T5545 15360-15362 IN denotes of
T5546 15363-15366 DT denotes the
T5547 15367-15371 NN denotes head
T5548 15371-15373 , denotes ,
T5549 15373-15378 NN denotes trunk
T5550 15378-15380 , denotes ,
T5551 15380-15383 CC denotes and
T5552 15384-15394 VBG denotes developing
T5553 15395-15400 NNS denotes limbs
T5554 15401-15402 -LRB- denotes (
T5555 15402-15408 NN denotes Figure
T5556 15409-15411 CD denotes 4A
T5557 15411-15412 -RRB- denotes )
T5558 15412-15414 , denotes ,
T5559 15414-15418 JJ denotes much
T5560 15428-15430 VBZ denotes is
T5561 15419-15421 IN denotes of
T5562 15422-15427 WDT denotes which
T5563 15431-15441 JJ denotes consistent
T5564 15442-15446 IN denotes with
T5565 15447-15450 DT denotes the
T5566 15487-15500 NNS denotes malformations
T5567 15451-15456 NN denotes skull
T5568 15456-15458 , denotes ,
T5569 15458-15466 JJ denotes cervical
T5570 15467-15476 NNS denotes vertebrae
T5571 15476-15478 , denotes ,
T5572 15478-15481 CC denotes and
T5573 15482-15486 NN denotes limb
T5574 15501-15509 VBN denotes reported
T5575 15510-15513 IN denotes for
T5576 15514-15518 NNS denotes mice
T5577 15519-15527 VBG denotes carrying
T5578 15528-15531 DT denotes the
T5579 15552-15558 NN denotes allele
T5580 15532-15540 JJ denotes original
T5581 15541-15547 JJ denotes droopy
T5582 15548-15551 NN denotes ear
T5583 15558-15559 . denotes .
T5584 15559-16510 sentence denotes Figure 4 Developmental Expression of Tbx15 (A) At E12.5, transverse sections at different levels show expression in head mesenchyme (a and b); myotome, occipital, and periocular mesenchyme (b); palatal shelf, cervical sclerotome, and nasal cartilage (c); maxillary and mandibular processes (d); limbs (e); and myotome and lateral mesenchyme (e and f) (scale bars = 500 μm). (B) Transverse sections through the flank at different times show expression in lateral mesenchyme (E11.5), expanding dorsally at E12.5, and both ventrally and dorsally at E13.5, detectable in loose mesenchyme underlying the dermis and the abdominal and subcutaneous muscles (scale bar = 500 μm). At P3.5, Tbx15 is expressed in the entire dermis and is most strongly expressed in dermal sheaths (scale bar = 200 μm). We were particularly interested in determining the exact nature of the embryonic flank expression relative to the ventralized phenotype of adult deH/deH mice.
T5585 16352-16354 PRP denotes We
T5586 16355-16359 VBD denotes were
T5587 16360-16372 RB denotes particularly
T5588 16373-16383 JJ denotes interested
T5589 16384-16386 IN denotes in
T5590 16387-16398 VBG denotes determining
T5591 16399-16402 DT denotes the
T5592 16409-16415 NN denotes nature
T5593 16403-16408 JJ denotes exact
T5594 16416-16418 IN denotes of
T5595 16419-16422 DT denotes the
T5596 16439-16449 NN denotes expression
T5597 16423-16432 JJ denotes embryonic
T5598 16433-16438 NN denotes flank
T5599 16450-16458 JJ denotes relative
T5600 16459-16461 IN denotes to
T5601 16462-16465 DT denotes the
T5602 16478-16487 NN denotes phenotype
T5603 16466-16477 VBN denotes ventralized
T5604 16488-16490 IN denotes of
T5605 16491-16496 JJ denotes adult
T5606 16505-16509 NNS denotes mice
T5607 16497-16500 NN denotes deH
T5608 16501-16504 NN denotes deH
T5609 16500-16501 SYM denotes /
T5610 16509-16510 . denotes .
T5611 16510-16742 sentence denotes Transverse abdominal sections from different times during development reveal a dorsolateral band of expression in the superficial mesenchyme at E11.5 that broadens both dorsally and ventrally over the next several days (Figure 4B).
T5612 16511-16521 JJ denotes Transverse
T5613 16532-16540 NNS denotes sections
T5614 16522-16531 JJ denotes abdominal
T5615 16581-16587 VBP denotes reveal
T5616 16541-16545 IN denotes from
T5617 16546-16555 JJ denotes different
T5618 16556-16561 NNS denotes times
T5619 16562-16568 IN denotes during
T5620 16569-16580 NN denotes development
T5621 16588-16589 DT denotes a
T5622 16603-16607 NN denotes band
T5623 16590-16602 JJ denotes dorsolateral
T5624 16608-16610 IN denotes of
T5625 16611-16621 NN denotes expression
T5626 16622-16624 IN denotes in
T5627 16625-16628 DT denotes the
T5628 16641-16651 NN denotes mesenchyme
T5629 16629-16640 JJ denotes superficial
T5630 16652-16654 IN denotes at
T5631 16655-16660 NN denotes E11.5
T5632 16661-16665 WDT denotes that
T5633 16666-16674 VBZ denotes broadens
T5634 16675-16679 CC denotes both
T5635 16680-16688 RB denotes dorsally
T5636 16689-16692 CC denotes and
T5637 16693-16702 RB denotes ventrally
T5638 16703-16707 IN denotes over
T5639 16708-16711 DT denotes the
T5640 16725-16729 NNS denotes days
T5641 16712-16716 JJ denotes next
T5642 16717-16724 JJ denotes several
T5643 16730-16731 -LRB- denotes (
T5644 16731-16737 NN denotes Figure
T5645 16738-16740 CD denotes 4B
T5646 16740-16741 -RRB- denotes )
T5647 16741-16742 . denotes .
T5648 16742-16940 sentence denotes By E13.5, the developing dermis has become separated from the loose mesenchyme by a subcutaneous muscle layer; Tbx15 is expressed in all of these layers as well as the underlying abdominal muscles.
T5649 16743-16745 IN denotes By
T5650 16779-16785 VBN denotes become
T5651 16746-16751 NN denotes E13.5
T5652 16751-16753 , denotes ,
T5653 16753-16756 DT denotes the
T5654 16768-16774 NN denotes dermis
T5655 16757-16767 VBG denotes developing
T5656 16775-16778 VBZ denotes has
T5657 16863-16872 VBN denotes expressed
T5658 16786-16795 JJ denotes separated
T5659 16796-16800 IN denotes from
T5660 16801-16804 DT denotes the
T5661 16811-16821 NN denotes mesenchyme
T5662 16805-16810 JJ denotes loose
T5663 16822-16824 IN denotes by
T5664 16825-16826 DT denotes a
T5665 16847-16852 NN denotes layer
T5666 16827-16839 JJ denotes subcutaneous
T5667 16840-16846 NN denotes muscle
T5668 16852-16853 : denotes ;
T5669 16854-16859 NN denotes Tbx15
T5670 16860-16862 VBZ denotes is
T5671 16873-16875 IN denotes in
T5672 16876-16879 DT denotes all
T5673 16880-16882 IN denotes of
T5674 16883-16888 DT denotes these
T5675 16889-16895 NNS denotes layers
T5676 16896-16898 RB denotes as
T5677 16904-16906 IN denotes as
T5678 16899-16903 RB denotes well
T5679 16907-16910 DT denotes the
T5680 16932-16939 NNS denotes muscles
T5681 16911-16921 VBG denotes underlying
T5682 16922-16931 JJ denotes abdominal
T5683 16939-16940 . denotes .
T5684 16940-17180 sentence denotes In P3.5 skin, Tbx15 is expressed in both dorsal and ventral skin, most strongly in the condensed upper dermis and developing dermal sheaths of hair follicles; faint expression can also be detected in rare dermal papillae cells (Figure 4B).
T5685 16941-16943 IN denotes In
T5686 16964-16973 VBN denotes expressed
T5687 16944-16948 NN denotes P3.5
T5688 16949-16953 NN denotes skin
T5689 16953-16955 , denotes ,
T5690 16955-16960 NN denotes Tbx15
T5691 16961-16963 VBZ denotes is
T5692 17129-17137 VBN denotes detected
T5693 16974-16976 IN denotes in
T5694 16977-16981 CC denotes both
T5695 16982-16988 JJ denotes dorsal
T5696 17001-17005 NN denotes skin
T5697 16989-16992 CC denotes and
T5698 16993-17000 JJ denotes ventral
T5699 17005-17007 , denotes ,
T5700 17007-17011 RBS denotes most
T5701 17012-17020 RB denotes strongly
T5702 17021-17023 IN denotes in
T5703 17024-17027 DT denotes the
T5704 17044-17050 NN denotes dermis
T5705 17028-17037 VBN denotes condensed
T5706 17038-17043 JJ denotes upper
T5707 17051-17054 CC denotes and
T5708 17055-17065 VBG denotes developing
T5709 17073-17080 NNS denotes sheaths
T5710 17066-17072 JJ denotes dermal
T5711 17081-17083 IN denotes of
T5712 17084-17088 NN denotes hair
T5713 17089-17098 NNS denotes follicles
T5714 17098-17099 : denotes ;
T5715 17100-17105 JJ denotes faint
T5716 17106-17116 NN denotes expression
T5717 17117-17120 MD denotes can
T5718 17121-17125 RB denotes also
T5719 17126-17128 VB denotes be
T5720 17138-17140 IN denotes in
T5721 17141-17145 JJ denotes rare
T5722 17162-17167 NNS denotes cells
T5723 17146-17152 JJ denotes dermal
T5724 17153-17161 NNS denotes papillae
T5725 17168-17169 -LRB- denotes (
T5726 17169-17175 NN denotes Figure
T5727 17176-17178 CD denotes 4B
T5728 17178-17179 -RRB- denotes )
T5729 17179-17180 . denotes .
T5730 17180-17364 sentence denotes Although the effects of Agouti on pigment-type switching occur during postnatal hair growth, the ventral-specific isoform of Agouti is expressed in developing skin beginning at E11.5.
T5731 17181-17189 IN denotes Although
T5732 17238-17243 VBP denotes occur
T5733 17190-17193 DT denotes the
T5734 17194-17201 NNS denotes effects
T5735 17202-17204 IN denotes of
T5736 17205-17211 NN denotes Agouti
T5737 17212-17214 IN denotes on
T5738 17215-17222 NN denotes pigment
T5739 17223-17227 NN denotes type
T5740 17222-17223 HYPH denotes -
T5741 17228-17237 VBG denotes switching
T5742 17316-17325 VBN denotes expressed
T5743 17244-17250 IN denotes during
T5744 17251-17260 JJ denotes postnatal
T5745 17266-17272 NN denotes growth
T5746 17261-17265 NN denotes hair
T5747 17272-17274 , denotes ,
T5748 17274-17277 DT denotes the
T5749 17295-17302 NN denotes isoform
T5750 17278-17285 JJ denotes ventral
T5751 17286-17294 JJ denotes specific
T5752 17285-17286 HYPH denotes -
T5753 17303-17305 IN denotes of
T5754 17306-17312 NN denotes Agouti
T5755 17313-17315 VBZ denotes is
T5756 17326-17328 IN denotes in
T5757 17329-17339 VBG denotes developing
T5758 17340-17344 NN denotes skin
T5759 17345-17354 VBG denotes beginning
T5760 17355-17357 IN denotes at
T5761 17358-17363 NN denotes E11.5
T5762 17363-17364 . denotes .
T5763 17364-17585 sentence denotes We compared adjacent sections hybridized with probes for Tbx15 and Agouti and observed complementary patterns at E12.5, with expression of Agouti in ventral skin and expression of Tbx15 in dorsal skin (Figure 5A and 5B).
T5764 17365-17367 PRP denotes We
T5765 17368-17376 VBD denotes compared
T5766 17377-17385 JJ denotes adjacent
T5767 17386-17394 NNS denotes sections
T5768 17395-17405 VBN denotes hybridized
T5769 17406-17410 IN denotes with
T5770 17411-17417 NNS denotes probes
T5771 17418-17421 IN denotes for
T5772 17422-17427 NN denotes Tbx15
T5773 17428-17431 CC denotes and
T5774 17432-17438 NN denotes Agouti
T5775 17439-17442 CC denotes and
T5776 17443-17451 VBD denotes observed
T5777 17452-17465 JJ denotes complementary
T5778 17466-17474 NNS denotes patterns
T5779 17475-17477 IN denotes at
T5780 17478-17483 NN denotes E12.5
T5781 17483-17485 , denotes ,
T5782 17485-17489 IN denotes with
T5783 17490-17500 NN denotes expression
T5784 17501-17503 IN denotes of
T5785 17504-17510 NN denotes Agouti
T5786 17511-17513 IN denotes in
T5787 17514-17521 JJ denotes ventral
T5788 17522-17526 NN denotes skin
T5789 17527-17530 CC denotes and
T5790 17531-17541 NN denotes expression
T5791 17542-17544 IN denotes of
T5792 17545-17550 NN denotes Tbx15
T5793 17551-17553 IN denotes in
T5794 17554-17560 JJ denotes dorsal
T5795 17561-17565 NN denotes skin
T5796 17566-17567 -LRB- denotes (
T5797 17574-17576 CD denotes 5A
T5798 17567-17573 NN denotes Figure
T5799 17577-17580 CC denotes and
T5800 17581-17583 CD denotes 5B
T5801 17583-17584 -RRB- denotes )
T5802 17584-17585 . denotes .
T5803 17585-17757 sentence denotes The junction between expression domains is indistinct, and by E14.5, Tbx15 expression extends ventrally and overlaps extensively with Agouti expression (Figure 5C and 5D).
T5804 17586-17589 DT denotes The
T5805 17590-17598 NN denotes junction
T5806 17626-17628 VBZ denotes is
T5807 17599-17606 IN denotes between
T5808 17607-17617 NN denotes expression
T5809 17618-17625 NNS denotes domains
T5810 17629-17639 JJ denotes indistinct
T5811 17639-17641 , denotes ,
T5812 17641-17644 CC denotes and
T5813 17645-17647 IN denotes by
T5814 17672-17679 VBZ denotes extends
T5815 17648-17653 NN denotes E14.5
T5816 17653-17655 , denotes ,
T5817 17655-17660 NN denotes Tbx15
T5818 17661-17671 NN denotes expression
T5819 17680-17689 RB denotes ventrally
T5820 17690-17693 CC denotes and
T5821 17694-17702 VBZ denotes overlaps
T5822 17703-17714 RB denotes extensively
T5823 17715-17719 IN denotes with
T5824 17720-17726 NN denotes Agouti
T5825 17727-17737 NN denotes expression
T5826 17738-17739 -LRB- denotes (
T5827 17746-17748 CD denotes 5C
T5828 17739-17745 NN denotes Figure
T5829 17749-17752 CC denotes and
T5830 17753-17755 CD denotes 5D
T5831 17755-17756 -RRB- denotes )
T5832 17756-17757 . denotes .
T5833 17757-18412 sentence denotes Figure 5 Embryonic Expression of Tbx15 Compared to Agouti in at/at Mice (A and C) Tbx15. (B and D) Agouti. At E12.5, expression of Tbx15 in dorsal skin is approximately complementary to that of Agouti in ventral skin. At E14.5, the levels of expression for both genes are lower, but Tbx15 expression has expanded ventrally and overlaps extensively with that of Agouti. In all four panels, arrows mark the approximate ventral limit of Tbx15 and the approximate dorsal limit of Agouti (scale bars = 500 μm). We also examined the effect of deH on expression of Agouti and found no difference between mutant and nonmutant at E12.5 or E13.5 (data not shown).
T5834 18265-18267 PRP denotes We
T5835 18273-18281 VBD denotes examined
T5836 18268-18272 RB denotes also
T5837 18282-18285 DT denotes the
T5838 18286-18292 NN denotes effect
T5839 18293-18295 IN denotes of
T5840 18296-18299 NN denotes deH
T5841 18300-18302 IN denotes on
T5842 18303-18313 NN denotes expression
T5843 18314-18316 IN denotes of
T5844 18317-18323 NN denotes Agouti
T5845 18324-18327 CC denotes and
T5846 18328-18333 VBD denotes found
T5847 18334-18336 DT denotes no
T5848 18337-18347 NN denotes difference
T5849 18348-18355 IN denotes between
T5850 18356-18362 JJ denotes mutant
T5851 18363-18366 CC denotes and
T5852 18367-18376 JJ denotes nonmutant
T5853 18377-18379 IN denotes at
T5854 18380-18385 NN denotes E12.5
T5855 18386-18388 CC denotes or
T5856 18389-18394 NN denotes E13.5
T5857 18395-18396 -LRB- denotes (
T5858 18405-18410 VBN denotes shown
T5859 18396-18400 NNS denotes data
T5860 18401-18404 RB denotes not
T5861 18410-18411 -RRB- denotes )
T5862 18411-18412 . denotes .
T5863 18412-18555 sentence denotes However, at E14.5, the normal ventral-to-dorsal gradient of Agouti expression appeared to extend more dorsally in deH/deH embryos (Figure 6A).
T5864 18413-18420 RB denotes However
T5865 18491-18499 VBD denotes appeared
T5866 18420-18422 , denotes ,
T5867 18422-18424 IN denotes at
T5868 18425-18430 NN denotes E14.5
T5869 18430-18432 , denotes ,
T5870 18432-18435 DT denotes the
T5871 18461-18469 NN denotes gradient
T5872 18436-18442 JJ denotes normal
T5873 18443-18450 JJ denotes ventral
T5874 18450-18451 HYPH denotes -
T5875 18451-18453 IN denotes to
T5876 18453-18454 HYPH denotes -
T5877 18454-18460 JJ denotes dorsal
T5878 18470-18472 IN denotes of
T5879 18473-18479 NN denotes Agouti
T5880 18480-18490 NN denotes expression
T5881 18500-18502 TO denotes to
T5882 18503-18509 VB denotes extend
T5883 18510-18514 RBR denotes more
T5884 18515-18523 RB denotes dorsally
T5885 18524-18526 IN denotes in
T5886 18527-18530 NN denotes deH
T5887 18531-18534 NN denotes deH
T5888 18530-18531 HYPH denotes /
T5889 18535-18542 NNS denotes embryos
T5890 18543-18544 -LRB- denotes (
T5891 18544-18550 NN denotes Figure
T5892 18551-18553 CD denotes 6A
T5893 18553-18554 -RRB- denotes )
T5894 18554-18555 . denotes .
T5895 18555-18742 sentence denotes In P4.5 skin, expression of Agouti is also extended dorsally in deH/deH animals and is most apparent in the midflank region within the upper dermis and dermal papillae cells (Figure 6B).
T5896 18556-18558 IN denotes In
T5897 18599-18607 VBN denotes extended
T5898 18559-18563 NN denotes P4.5
T5899 18564-18568 NN denotes skin
T5900 18568-18570 , denotes ,
T5901 18570-18580 NN denotes expression
T5902 18581-18583 IN denotes of
T5903 18584-18590 NN denotes Agouti
T5904 18591-18593 VBZ denotes is
T5905 18594-18598 RB denotes also
T5906 18608-18616 RB denotes dorsally
T5907 18617-18619 IN denotes in
T5908 18620-18623 NN denotes deH
T5909 18624-18627 NN denotes deH
T5910 18623-18624 HYPH denotes /
T5911 18628-18635 NNS denotes animals
T5912 18636-18639 CC denotes and
T5913 18640-18642 VBZ denotes is
T5914 18643-18647 RBS denotes most
T5915 18648-18656 JJ denotes apparent
T5916 18657-18659 IN denotes in
T5917 18660-18663 DT denotes the
T5918 18673-18679 NN denotes region
T5919 18664-18672 JJ denotes midflank
T5920 18680-18686 IN denotes within
T5921 18687-18690 DT denotes the
T5922 18697-18703 NN denotes dermis
T5923 18691-18696 JJ denotes upper
T5924 18704-18707 CC denotes and
T5925 18708-18714 JJ denotes dermal
T5926 18724-18729 NNS denotes cells
T5927 18715-18723 NNS denotes papillae
T5928 18730-18731 -LRB- denotes (
T5929 18731-18737 NN denotes Figure
T5930 18738-18740 CD denotes 6B
T5931 18740-18741 -RRB- denotes )
T5932 18741-18742 . denotes .
T5933 18742-19074 sentence denotes Thus, while the pigmentation phenotype of deH/deH mice can be explained, not surprisingly, by dorsal extension of Agouti expression after birth, patterned expression of Tbx15 and Agouti are apparent some 10 days earlier, between E12.5 and E13.5, and the effects of Tbx15 deficiency on expression of Agouti can be detected by E14.5.
T5934 18743-18747 RB denotes Thus
T5935 18929-18932 VBP denotes are
T5936 18747-18749 , denotes ,
T5937 18749-18754 IN denotes while
T5938 18805-18814 VBN denotes explained
T5939 18755-18758 DT denotes the
T5940 18772-18781 NN denotes phenotype
T5941 18759-18771 NN denotes pigmentation
T5942 18782-18784 IN denotes of
T5943 18785-18788 NN denotes deH
T5944 18789-18792 NN denotes deH
T5945 18788-18789 HYPH denotes /
T5946 18793-18797 NNS denotes mice
T5947 18798-18801 MD denotes can
T5948 18802-18804 VB denotes be
T5949 18814-18816 , denotes ,
T5950 18816-18819 RB denotes not
T5951 18820-18832 RB denotes surprisingly
T5952 18832-18834 , denotes ,
T5953 18834-18836 IN denotes by
T5954 18837-18843 JJ denotes dorsal
T5955 18844-18853 NN denotes extension
T5956 18854-18856 IN denotes of
T5957 18857-18863 NN denotes Agouti
T5958 18864-18874 NN denotes expression
T5959 18875-18880 IN denotes after
T5960 18881-18886 NN denotes birth
T5961 18886-18888 , denotes ,
T5962 18888-18897 VBN denotes patterned
T5963 18898-18908 NN denotes expression
T5964 18909-18911 IN denotes of
T5965 18912-18917 NN denotes Tbx15
T5966 18918-18921 CC denotes and
T5967 18922-18928 NN denotes Agouti
T5968 18933-18941 JJ denotes apparent
T5969 18942-18946 DT denotes some
T5970 18947-18949 CD denotes 10
T5971 18950-18954 NNS denotes days
T5972 18955-18962 RBR denotes earlier
T5973 18962-18964 , denotes ,
T5974 18964-18971 IN denotes between
T5975 18972-18977 NN denotes E12.5
T5976 18978-18981 CC denotes and
T5977 18982-18987 NN denotes E13.5
T5978 18987-18989 , denotes ,
T5979 18989-18992 CC denotes and
T5980 18993-18996 DT denotes the
T5981 18997-19004 NNS denotes effects
T5982 19056-19064 VBN denotes detected
T5983 19005-19007 IN denotes of
T5984 19008-19013 NN denotes Tbx15
T5985 19014-19024 NN denotes deficiency
T5986 19025-19027 IN denotes on
T5987 19028-19038 NN denotes expression
T5988 19039-19041 IN denotes of
T5989 19042-19048 NN denotes Agouti
T5990 19049-19052 MD denotes can
T5991 19053-19055 VB denotes be
T5992 19065-19067 IN denotes by
T5993 19068-19073 NN denotes E14.5
T5994 19073-19074 . denotes .
T6165 19703-19715 NN denotes Relationship
T6166 19716-19718 IN denotes of
T6167 19719-19728 JJ denotes Embryonic
T6168 19735-19745 NN denotes Expression
T6169 19729-19734 NN denotes Tbx15
T6170 19746-19748 IN denotes to
T6171 19749-19755 JJ denotes Dorsal
T6172 19781-19788 NNS denotes Domains
T6173 19756-19759 CC denotes and
T6174 19760-19767 JJ denotes Ventral
T6175 19768-19780 NN denotes Pigmentation
T6176 19788-20080 sentence denotes The observations described above are consistent with a model in which transient expression of Tbx15 in the embryonic dorsal flank is required to establish positional identity of the future dermis, at least with respect to pigment-type synthesis caused by the ventral-specific Agouti isoform.
T6177 19789-19792 DT denotes The
T6178 19793-19805 NNS denotes observations
T6179 19822-19825 VBP denotes are
T6180 19806-19815 VBN denotes described
T6181 19816-19821 RB denotes above
T6182 19826-19836 JJ denotes consistent
T6183 19837-19841 IN denotes with
T6184 19842-19843 DT denotes a
T6185 19844-19849 NN denotes model
T6186 19850-19852 IN denotes in
T6187 19922-19930 VBN denotes required
T6188 19853-19858 WDT denotes which
T6189 19859-19868 JJ denotes transient
T6190 19869-19879 NN denotes expression
T6191 19880-19882 IN denotes of
T6192 19883-19888 NN denotes Tbx15
T6193 19889-19891 IN denotes in
T6194 19892-19895 DT denotes the
T6195 19913-19918 NN denotes flank
T6196 19896-19905 JJ denotes embryonic
T6197 19906-19912 JJ denotes dorsal
T6198 19919-19921 VBZ denotes is
T6199 19931-19933 TO denotes to
T6200 19934-19943 VB denotes establish
T6201 19944-19954 JJ denotes positional
T6202 19955-19963 NN denotes identity
T6203 19964-19966 IN denotes of
T6204 19967-19970 DT denotes the
T6205 19978-19984 NN denotes dermis
T6206 19971-19977 JJ denotes future
T6207 19984-19986 , denotes ,
T6208 19986-19988 RB denotes at
T6209 19989-19994 RBS denotes least
T6210 19995-19999 IN denotes with
T6211 20000-20007 NN denotes respect
T6212 20008-20010 IN denotes to
T6213 20011-20018 NN denotes pigment
T6214 20019-20023 NN denotes type
T6215 20018-20019 HYPH denotes -
T6216 20024-20033 NN denotes synthesis
T6217 20034-20040 VBN denotes caused
T6218 20041-20043 IN denotes by
T6219 20044-20047 DT denotes the
T6220 20072-20079 NN denotes isoform
T6221 20048-20055 JJ denotes ventral
T6222 20056-20064 JJ denotes specific
T6223 20055-20056 HYPH denotes -
T6224 20065-20071 NN denotes Agouti
T6225 20079-20080 . denotes .
T6226 20080-20250 sentence denotes To further investigate this hypothesis, we carried out transplantation experiments in which pieces of embryonic skin were isolated from different dorsoventral positions.
T6227 20081-20083 TO denotes To
T6228 20092-20103 VB denotes investigate
T6229 20084-20091 RB denotes further
T6230 20124-20131 VBD denotes carried
T6231 20104-20108 DT denotes this
T6232 20109-20119 NN denotes hypothesis
T6233 20119-20121 , denotes ,
T6234 20121-20123 PRP denotes we
T6235 20132-20135 RP denotes out
T6236 20136-20151 NN denotes transplantation
T6237 20152-20163 NNS denotes experiments
T6238 20164-20166 IN denotes in
T6239 20203-20211 VBN denotes isolated
T6240 20167-20172 WDT denotes which
T6241 20173-20179 NNS denotes pieces
T6242 20180-20182 IN denotes of
T6243 20183-20192 JJ denotes embryonic
T6244 20193-20197 NN denotes skin
T6245 20198-20202 VBD denotes were
T6246 20212-20216 IN denotes from
T6247 20217-20226 JJ denotes different
T6248 20240-20249 NNS denotes positions
T6249 20227-20239 JJ denotes dorsoventral
T6250 20249-20250 . denotes .
T6251 20250-20396 sentence denotes We evaluated the embryonic skin fragments for their potential to give rise to different hair colors and for their expression of Tbx15 and Agouti.
T6252 20251-20253 PRP denotes We
T6253 20254-20263 VBD denotes evaluated
T6254 20264-20267 DT denotes the
T6255 20283-20292 NNS denotes fragments
T6256 20268-20277 JJ denotes embryonic
T6257 20278-20282 NN denotes skin
T6258 20293-20296 IN denotes for
T6259 20297-20302 PRP$ denotes their
T6260 20303-20312 NN denotes potential
T6261 20313-20315 TO denotes to
T6262 20316-20320 VB denotes give
T6263 20321-20325 NN denotes rise
T6264 20326-20328 IN denotes to
T6265 20329-20338 JJ denotes different
T6266 20344-20350 NNS denotes colors
T6267 20339-20343 NN denotes hair
T6268 20351-20354 CC denotes and
T6269 20355-20358 IN denotes for
T6270 20359-20364 PRP$ denotes their
T6271 20365-20375 NN denotes expression
T6272 20376-20378 IN denotes of
T6273 20379-20384 NN denotes Tbx15
T6274 20385-20388 CC denotes and
T6275 20389-20395 NN denotes Agouti
T6276 20395-20396 . denotes .
T6277 20396-20651 sentence denotes Previous studies by Silvers and colleagues (Poole and Silvers 1976) showed that dorsal and ventral skin isolated from at/at embryos gives rise to black and yellow hair, respectively, when transplanted into testis and allowed to develop for several weeks.
T6278 20397-20405 JJ denotes Previous
T6279 20406-20413 NNS denotes studies
T6280 20465-20471 VBD denotes showed
T6281 20414-20416 IN denotes by
T6282 20417-20424 NNP denotes Silvers
T6283 20425-20428 CC denotes and
T6284 20429-20439 NNS denotes colleagues
T6285 20440-20441 -LRB- denotes (
T6286 20441-20446 NNP denotes Poole
T6287 20447-20450 CC denotes and
T6288 20451-20458 NNP denotes Silvers
T6289 20459-20463 CD denotes 1976
T6290 20463-20464 -RRB- denotes )
T6291 20472-20476 IN denotes that
T6292 20529-20534 VBZ denotes gives
T6293 20477-20483 JJ denotes dorsal
T6294 20496-20500 NN denotes skin
T6295 20484-20487 CC denotes and
T6296 20488-20495 JJ denotes ventral
T6297 20501-20509 VBN denotes isolated
T6298 20510-20514 IN denotes from
T6299 20515-20517 NN denotes at
T6300 20518-20520 NN denotes at
T6301 20517-20518 HYPH denotes /
T6302 20521-20528 NNS denotes embryos
T6303 20535-20539 NN denotes rise
T6304 20540-20542 IN denotes to
T6305 20543-20548 JJ denotes black
T6306 20560-20564 NN denotes hair
T6307 20549-20552 CC denotes and
T6308 20553-20559 JJ denotes yellow
T6309 20564-20566 , denotes ,
T6310 20566-20578 RB denotes respectively
T6311 20578-20580 , denotes ,
T6312 20580-20584 WRB denotes when
T6313 20585-20597 VBN denotes transplanted
T6314 20598-20602 IN denotes into
T6315 20603-20609 NN denotes testis
T6316 20610-20613 CC denotes and
T6317 20614-20621 VBN denotes allowed
T6318 20622-20624 TO denotes to
T6319 20625-20632 VB denotes develop
T6320 20633-20636 IN denotes for
T6321 20637-20644 JJ denotes several
T6322 20645-20650 NNS denotes weeks
T6323 20650-20651 . denotes .
T6324 20651-20802 sentence denotes Furthermore, dermal–epidermal recombination experiments carried out at E14.5 demonstrated that positional identity is carried by the embryonic dermis.
T6325 20652-20663 RB denotes Furthermore
T6326 20729-20741 VBD denotes demonstrated
T6327 20663-20665 , denotes ,
T6328 20665-20671 JJ denotes dermal
T6329 20672-20681 JJ denotes epidermal
T6330 20671-20672 HYPH denotes
T6331 20696-20707 NNS denotes experiments
T6332 20682-20695 NN denotes recombination
T6333 20708-20715 VBN denotes carried
T6334 20716-20719 RP denotes out
T6335 20720-20722 IN denotes at
T6336 20723-20728 NN denotes E14.5
T6337 20742-20746 IN denotes that
T6338 20770-20777 VBN denotes carried
T6339 20747-20757 JJ denotes positional
T6340 20758-20766 NN denotes identity
T6341 20767-20769 VBZ denotes is
T6342 20778-20780 IN denotes by
T6343 20781-20784 DT denotes the
T6344 20795-20801 NN denotes dermis
T6345 20785-20794 JJ denotes embryonic
T6346 20801-20802 . denotes .
T6347 20802-21106 sentence denotes In a variation on this experiment, we divided embryonic skin from at/a embryos into dorsal, flank, and ventral pieces and analyzed the different pieces for their ability to give rise to black or yellow hair after testis transplantation, and, in parallel, for gene expression using in situ hybridization.
T6348 20803-20805 IN denotes In
T6349 20841-20848 VBD denotes divided
T6350 20806-20807 DT denotes a
T6351 20808-20817 NN denotes variation
T6352 20818-20820 IN denotes on
T6353 20821-20825 DT denotes this
T6354 20826-20836 NN denotes experiment
T6355 20836-20838 , denotes ,
T6356 20838-20840 PRP denotes we
T6357 20849-20858 JJ denotes embryonic
T6358 20859-20863 NN denotes skin
T6359 20864-20868 IN denotes from
T6360 20869-20871 NN denotes at
T6361 20872-20873 NN denotes a
T6362 20871-20872 HYPH denotes /
T6363 20874-20881 NNS denotes embryos
T6364 20882-20886 IN denotes into
T6365 20887-20893 JJ denotes dorsal
T6366 20914-20920 NNS denotes pieces
T6367 20893-20895 , denotes ,
T6368 20895-20900 NN denotes flank
T6369 20900-20902 , denotes ,
T6370 20902-20905 CC denotes and
T6371 20906-20913 JJ denotes ventral
T6372 20921-20924 CC denotes and
T6373 20925-20933 VBD denotes analyzed
T6374 20934-20937 DT denotes the
T6375 20948-20954 NNS denotes pieces
T6376 20938-20947 JJ denotes different
T6377 20955-20958 IN denotes for
T6378 20959-20964 PRP$ denotes their
T6379 20965-20972 NN denotes ability
T6380 20973-20975 TO denotes to
T6381 20976-20980 VB denotes give
T6382 20981-20985 NN denotes rise
T6383 20986-20988 IN denotes to
T6384 20989-20994 JJ denotes black
T6385 21005-21009 NN denotes hair
T6386 20995-20997 CC denotes or
T6387 20998-21004 JJ denotes yellow
T6388 21010-21015 IN denotes after
T6389 21016-21022 NN denotes testis
T6390 21023-21038 NN denotes transplantation
T6391 21038-21040 , denotes ,
T6392 21040-21043 CC denotes and
T6393 21043-21045 , denotes ,
T6394 21058-21061 IN denotes for
T6395 21045-21047 IN denotes in
T6396 21048-21056 NN denotes parallel
T6397 21056-21058 , denotes ,
T6398 21062-21066 NN denotes gene
T6399 21067-21077 NN denotes expression
T6400 21078-21083 VBG denotes using
T6401 21084-21086 FW denotes in
T6402 21087-21091 FW denotes situ
T6403 21092-21105 NN denotes hybridization
T6404 21105-21106 . denotes .
T6405 21106-21499 sentence denotes For the purposes of a reproducible morphologic boundary, we divided flank from ventral skin based on a change in skin thickness and divided dorsal from flank skin at the level of an ectodermal notch that lies at the same level as the ventral extent of the myotome (Figure 7) (Huang and Christ 2000; Olivera-Martinez et al. 2000; Sudo et al. 2001; Burke and Nowicki 2003; Nowicki et al. 2003).
T6406 21107-21110 IN denotes For
T6407 21167-21174 VBD denotes divided
T6408 21111-21114 DT denotes the
T6409 21115-21123 NNS denotes purposes
T6410 21124-21126 IN denotes of
T6411 21127-21128 DT denotes a
T6412 21154-21162 NN denotes boundary
T6413 21129-21141 JJ denotes reproducible
T6414 21142-21153 JJ denotes morphologic
T6415 21162-21164 , denotes ,
T6416 21164-21166 PRP denotes we
T6417 21175-21180 NN denotes flank
T6418 21181-21185 IN denotes from
T6419 21186-21193 JJ denotes ventral
T6420 21194-21198 NN denotes skin
T6421 21199-21204 VBN denotes based
T6422 21205-21207 IN denotes on
T6423 21208-21209 DT denotes a
T6424 21210-21216 NN denotes change
T6425 21217-21219 IN denotes in
T6426 21220-21224 NN denotes skin
T6427 21225-21234 NN denotes thickness
T6428 21235-21238 CC denotes and
T6429 21239-21246 VBN denotes divided
T6430 21247-21253 JJ denotes dorsal
T6431 21254-21258 IN denotes from
T6432 21259-21264 NN denotes flank
T6433 21265-21269 NN denotes skin
T6434 21270-21272 IN denotes at
T6435 21273-21276 DT denotes the
T6436 21277-21282 NN denotes level
T6437 21283-21285 IN denotes of
T6438 21286-21288 DT denotes an
T6439 21300-21305 NN denotes notch
T6440 21289-21299 JJ denotes ectodermal
T6441 21306-21310 WDT denotes that
T6442 21311-21315 VBZ denotes lies
T6443 21316-21318 IN denotes at
T6444 21319-21322 DT denotes the
T6445 21328-21333 NN denotes level
T6446 21323-21327 JJ denotes same
T6447 21334-21336 IN denotes as
T6448 21337-21340 DT denotes the
T6449 21349-21355 NN denotes extent
T6450 21341-21348 JJ denotes ventral
T6451 21356-21358 IN denotes of
T6452 21359-21362 DT denotes the
T6453 21363-21370 NN denotes myotome
T6454 21371-21372 -LRB- denotes (
T6455 21372-21378 NN denotes Figure
T6456 21379-21380 CD denotes 7
T6457 21380-21381 -RRB- denotes )
T6458 21382-21383 -LRB- denotes (
T6459 21383-21388 NNP denotes Huang
T6460 21389-21392 CC denotes and
T6461 21393-21399 NNP denotes Christ
T6462 21400-21404 CD denotes 2000
T6463 21404-21405 : denotes ;
T6464 21406-21413 NNP denotes Olivera
T6465 21413-21414 HYPH denotes -
T6466 21414-21422 NNP denotes Martinez
T6467 21423-21425 FW denotes et
T6468 21426-21429 FW denotes al.
T6469 21430-21434 CD denotes 2000
T6470 21434-21435 : denotes ;
T6471 21436-21440 NNP denotes Sudo
T6472 21441-21443 FW denotes et
T6473 21444-21447 FW denotes al.
T6474 21448-21452 CD denotes 2001
T6475 21452-21453 : denotes ;
T6476 21454-21459 NNP denotes Burke
T6477 21460-21463 CC denotes and
T6478 21464-21471 NNP denotes Nowicki
T6479 21472-21476 CD denotes 2003
T6480 21476-21477 : denotes ;
T6481 21478-21485 NNP denotes Nowicki
T6482 21486-21488 FW denotes et
T6483 21489-21492 FW denotes al.
T6484 21493-21497 CD denotes 2003
T6485 21497-21498 -RRB- denotes )
T6486 21498-21499 . denotes .
T6487 21499-22341 sentence denotes Figure 7 Embryonic Establishment of Dorsoventral Skin Patterning Pieces of skin from dorsal, flank, and ventral regions of at/a E12.5 embryos were transplanted into the testes of congenic animals as described in the text. Hair color of the grafts was examined 3 wk later. Grafts of ventral embryonic skin (n = 3) produced yellow hairs, dorsal embryonic skin (n = 4) produced black hairs, and flank embryonic skin produced mostly (13 out of 15) black and yellow hairs in distinct regions as shown. In parallel, in situ hybridization studies revealed that the embryonic flank contains the boundary of expression between Agouti and Tbx15 (scale bars = 1 mm for hairs and 200 μm for in situ hybridization results). We found that E12.5 is the earliest time at which embryonic ventral skin is able to produce hair when transplanted to the testis.
T6488 22212-22214 PRP denotes We
T6489 22215-22220 VBD denotes found
T6490 22221-22225 IN denotes that
T6491 22232-22234 VBZ denotes is
T6492 22226-22231 NN denotes E12.5
T6493 22235-22238 DT denotes the
T6494 22248-22252 NN denotes time
T6495 22239-22247 JJS denotes earliest
T6496 22253-22255 IN denotes at
T6497 22285-22287 VBZ denotes is
T6498 22256-22261 WDT denotes which
T6499 22262-22271 JJ denotes embryonic
T6500 22280-22284 NN denotes skin
T6501 22272-22279 JJ denotes ventral
T6502 22288-22292 JJ denotes able
T6503 22293-22295 TO denotes to
T6504 22296-22303 VB denotes produce
T6505 22304-22308 NN denotes hair
T6506 22309-22313 WRB denotes when
T6507 22314-22326 VBN denotes transplanted
T6508 22327-22329 IN denotes to
T6509 22330-22333 DT denotes the
T6510 22334-22340 NN denotes testis
T6511 22340-22341 . denotes .
T6512 22341-22471 sentence denotes Of the grafts that produced hair, ventral skin gave rise to yellow hair (n = 3), and dorsal skin gave rise to black hair (n = 4).
T6513 22342-22344 IN denotes Of
T6514 22389-22393 VBD denotes gave
T6515 22345-22348 DT denotes the
T6516 22349-22355 NNS denotes grafts
T6517 22356-22360 WDT denotes that
T6518 22361-22369 VBD denotes produced
T6519 22370-22374 NN denotes hair
T6520 22374-22376 , denotes ,
T6521 22376-22383 JJ denotes ventral
T6522 22384-22388 NN denotes skin
T6523 22394-22398 NN denotes rise
T6524 22399-22401 IN denotes to
T6525 22402-22408 JJ denotes yellow
T6526 22409-22413 NN denotes hair
T6527 22414-22415 -LRB- denotes (
T6528 22419-22420 CD denotes 3
T6529 22415-22416 NN denotes n
T6530 22417-22418 SYM denotes =
T6531 22420-22421 -RRB- denotes )
T6532 22421-22423 , denotes ,
T6533 22423-22426 CC denotes and
T6534 22427-22433 JJ denotes dorsal
T6535 22434-22438 NN denotes skin
T6536 22439-22443 VBD denotes gave
T6537 22444-22448 NN denotes rise
T6538 22449-22451 IN denotes to
T6539 22452-22457 JJ denotes black
T6540 22458-22462 NN denotes hair
T6541 22463-22464 -LRB- denotes (
T6542 22468-22469 CD denotes 4
T6543 22464-22465 NN denotes n
T6544 22466-22467 SYM denotes =
T6545 22469-22470 -RRB- denotes )
T6546 22470-22471 . denotes .
T6547 22471-22689 sentence denotes Transplantation of flank skin gave rise to a patch of yellow hair juxtaposed against a patch of black hair in 85% of the successful grafts (n = 13); the remaining two flank grafts produced solely black or yellow hair.
T6548 22472-22487 NN denotes Transplantation
T6549 22502-22506 VBD denotes gave
T6550 22488-22490 IN denotes of
T6551 22491-22496 NN denotes flank
T6552 22497-22501 NN denotes skin
T6553 22652-22660 VBD denotes produced
T6554 22507-22511 NN denotes rise
T6555 22512-22514 IN denotes to
T6556 22515-22516 DT denotes a
T6557 22517-22522 NN denotes patch
T6558 22523-22525 IN denotes of
T6559 22526-22532 JJ denotes yellow
T6560 22533-22537 NN denotes hair
T6561 22538-22548 VBN denotes juxtaposed
T6562 22549-22556 IN denotes against
T6563 22557-22558 DT denotes a
T6564 22559-22564 NN denotes patch
T6565 22565-22567 IN denotes of
T6566 22568-22573 JJ denotes black
T6567 22574-22578 NN denotes hair
T6568 22579-22581 IN denotes in
T6569 22582-22584 CD denotes 85
T6570 22584-22585 NN denotes %
T6571 22586-22588 IN denotes of
T6572 22589-22592 DT denotes the
T6573 22604-22610 NNS denotes grafts
T6574 22593-22603 JJ denotes successful
T6575 22611-22612 -LRB- denotes (
T6576 22616-22618 CD denotes 13
T6577 22612-22613 NN denotes n
T6578 22614-22615 SYM denotes =
T6579 22618-22619 -RRB- denotes )
T6580 22619-22620 : denotes ;
T6581 22621-22624 DT denotes the
T6582 22645-22651 NNS denotes grafts
T6583 22625-22634 VBG denotes remaining
T6584 22635-22638 CD denotes two
T6585 22639-22644 NN denotes flank
T6586 22661-22667 RB denotes solely
T6587 22668-22673 JJ denotes black
T6588 22684-22688 NN denotes hair
T6589 22674-22676 CC denotes or
T6590 22677-22683 JJ denotes yellow
T6591 22688-22689 . denotes .
T6592 22689-22756 sentence denotes In no case did we observe intermingling of black and yellow hairs.
T6593 22690-22692 IN denotes In
T6594 22708-22715 VBP denotes observe
T6595 22693-22695 DT denotes no
T6596 22696-22700 NN denotes case
T6597 22701-22704 VBD denotes did
T6598 22705-22707 PRP denotes we
T6599 22716-22729 VBG denotes intermingling
T6600 22730-22732 IN denotes of
T6601 22733-22738 JJ denotes black
T6602 22750-22755 NNS denotes hairs
T6603 22739-22742 CC denotes and
T6604 22743-22749 JJ denotes yellow
T6605 22755-22756 . denotes .
T6606 22756-22937 sentence denotes As predicted from the experiments using tissue sections (see Figures 5 and 6), dorsal pieces expressed Tbx15 but not Agouti, while flank pieces expressed both genes (see Figure 7).
T6607 22757-22759 IN denotes As
T6608 22760-22769 VBN denotes predicted
T6609 22850-22859 VBD denotes expressed
T6610 22770-22774 IN denotes from
T6611 22775-22778 DT denotes the
T6612 22779-22790 NNS denotes experiments
T6613 22791-22796 VBG denotes using
T6614 22797-22803 NN denotes tissue
T6615 22804-22812 NNS denotes sections
T6616 22813-22814 -LRB- denotes (
T6617 22814-22817 VB denotes see
T6618 22818-22825 NNS denotes Figures
T6619 22826-22827 CD denotes 5
T6620 22828-22831 CC denotes and
T6621 22832-22833 CD denotes 6
T6622 22833-22834 -RRB- denotes )
T6623 22834-22836 , denotes ,
T6624 22836-22842 JJ denotes dorsal
T6625 22843-22849 NNS denotes pieces
T6626 22860-22865 NN denotes Tbx15
T6627 22866-22869 CC denotes but
T6628 22870-22873 RB denotes not
T6629 22874-22880 NN denotes Agouti
T6630 22880-22882 , denotes ,
T6631 22882-22887 IN denotes while
T6632 22901-22910 VBD denotes expressed
T6633 22888-22893 NN denotes flank
T6634 22894-22900 NNS denotes pieces
T6635 22911-22915 DT denotes both
T6636 22916-22921 NNS denotes genes
T6637 22922-22923 -LRB- denotes (
T6638 22923-22926 VB denotes see
T6639 22927-22933 NN denotes Figure
T6640 22934-22935 CD denotes 7
T6641 22935-22936 -RRB- denotes )
T6642 22936-22937 . denotes .
T6643 22937-23270 sentence denotes Thus, dorsoventral identity for adult pigmentation is established by the time when patterned expression becomes apparent for Tbx15 and Agouti (E11.5–E12.5); furthermore, positional identity is maintained throughout later stages of skin development, even though expression of Tbx15 broadens to include ventral as well as dorsal skin.
T6644 22938-22942 RB denotes Thus
T6645 22992-23003 VBN denotes established
T6646 22942-22944 , denotes ,
T6647 22944-22956 JJ denotes dorsoventral
T6648 22957-22965 NN denotes identity
T6649 22966-22969 IN denotes for
T6650 22970-22975 JJ denotes adult
T6651 22976-22988 NN denotes pigmentation
T6652 22989-22991 VBZ denotes is
T6653 23131-23141 VBN denotes maintained
T6654 23004-23006 IN denotes by
T6655 23007-23010 DT denotes the
T6656 23011-23015 NN denotes time
T6657 23016-23020 WRB denotes when
T6658 23042-23049 VBZ denotes becomes
T6659 23021-23030 VBN denotes patterned
T6660 23031-23041 NN denotes expression
T6661 23050-23058 JJ denotes apparent
T6662 23059-23062 IN denotes for
T6663 23063-23068 NN denotes Tbx15
T6664 23069-23072 CC denotes and
T6665 23073-23079 NN denotes Agouti
T6666 23080-23081 -LRB- denotes (
T6667 23081-23086 NN denotes E11.5
T6668 23086-23087 SYM denotes
T6669 23087-23092 NN denotes E12.5
T6670 23092-23093 -RRB- denotes )
T6671 23093-23094 : denotes ;
T6672 23095-23106 RB denotes furthermore
T6673 23106-23108 , denotes ,
T6674 23108-23118 JJ denotes positional
T6675 23119-23127 NN denotes identity
T6676 23128-23130 VBZ denotes is
T6677 23142-23152 IN denotes throughout
T6678 23153-23158 JJ denotes later
T6679 23159-23165 NNS denotes stages
T6680 23166-23168 IN denotes of
T6681 23169-23173 NN denotes skin
T6682 23174-23185 NN denotes development
T6683 23185-23187 , denotes ,
T6684 23187-23191 RB denotes even
T6685 23219-23227 VBZ denotes broadens
T6686 23192-23198 IN denotes though
T6687 23199-23209 NN denotes expression
T6688 23210-23212 IN denotes of
T6689 23213-23218 NN denotes Tbx15
T6690 23228-23230 TO denotes to
T6691 23231-23238 VB denotes include
T6692 23239-23246 JJ denotes ventral
T6693 23265-23269 NN denotes skin
T6694 23247-23249 RB denotes as
T6695 23255-23257 IN denotes as
T6696 23250-23254 RB denotes well
T6697 23258-23264 JJ denotes dorsal
T6698 23269-23270 . denotes .
T6883 23272-23284 NN denotes Relationship
T6884 23285-23287 IN denotes of
T6885 23288-23291 DT denotes the
T6886 23313-23321 NN denotes Boundary
T6887 23292-23304 JJ denotes Dorsoventral
T6888 23305-23312 NN denotes Pigment
T6889 23322-23324 IN denotes to
T6890 23325-23332 NN denotes Lineage
T6891 23333-23345 NNS denotes Compartments
T6892 23346-23349 CC denotes and
T6893 23350-23353 DT denotes the
T6894 23370-23378 NN denotes Frontier
T6895 23354-23361 JJ denotes Lateral
T6896 23362-23369 JJ denotes Somitic
T6897 23378-23529 sentence denotes The ectodermal notch that we used to mark the boundary between embryonic dorsum and embryonic flank is a characteristic feature in vertebrate embryos.
T6898 23379-23382 DT denotes The
T6899 23394-23399 NN denotes notch
T6900 23383-23393 JJ denotes ectodermal
T6901 23479-23481 VBZ denotes is
T6902 23400-23404 WDT denotes that
T6903 23408-23412 VBD denotes used
T6904 23405-23407 PRP denotes we
T6905 23413-23415 TO denotes to
T6906 23416-23420 VB denotes mark
T6907 23421-23424 DT denotes the
T6908 23425-23433 NN denotes boundary
T6909 23434-23441 IN denotes between
T6910 23442-23451 JJ denotes embryonic
T6911 23452-23458 NN denotes dorsum
T6912 23459-23462 CC denotes and
T6913 23463-23472 JJ denotes embryonic
T6914 23473-23478 NN denotes flank
T6915 23482-23483 DT denotes a
T6916 23499-23506 NN denotes feature
T6917 23484-23498 JJ denotes characteristic
T6918 23507-23509 IN denotes in
T6919 23510-23520 NN denotes vertebrate
T6920 23521-23528 NNS denotes embryos
T6921 23528-23529 . denotes .
T6922 23529-23872 sentence denotes In cell lineage studies carried out in the chick system, the notch serves as a landmark for the boundary between dermis derived from somitic mesoderm and dermis derived from lateral plate mesoderm and has been termed the “lateral somitic frontier” (Olivera-Martinez et al. 2000; Sudo et al. 2001; Burke and Nowicki 2003; Nowicki et al. 2003).
T6923 23530-23532 IN denotes In
T6924 23597-23603 VBZ denotes serves
T6925 23533-23537 NN denotes cell
T6926 23546-23553 NNS denotes studies
T6927 23538-23545 NN denotes lineage
T6928 23554-23561 VBN denotes carried
T6929 23562-23565 RP denotes out
T6930 23566-23568 IN denotes in
T6931 23569-23572 DT denotes the
T6932 23579-23585 NN denotes system
T6933 23573-23578 NN denotes chick
T6934 23585-23587 , denotes ,
T6935 23587-23590 DT denotes the
T6936 23591-23596 NN denotes notch
T6937 23604-23606 IN denotes as
T6938 23607-23608 DT denotes a
T6939 23609-23617 NN denotes landmark
T6940 23618-23621 IN denotes for
T6941 23622-23625 DT denotes the
T6942 23626-23634 NN denotes boundary
T6943 23635-23642 IN denotes between
T6944 23643-23649 NN denotes dermis
T6945 23650-23657 VBN denotes derived
T6946 23658-23662 IN denotes from
T6947 23663-23670 JJ denotes somitic
T6948 23671-23679 NN denotes mesoderm
T6949 23680-23683 CC denotes and
T6950 23684-23690 NN denotes dermis
T6951 23691-23698 VBN denotes derived
T6952 23699-23703 IN denotes from
T6953 23704-23711 JJ denotes lateral
T6954 23712-23717 NN denotes plate
T6955 23718-23726 NN denotes mesoderm
T6956 23727-23730 CC denotes and
T6957 23731-23734 VBZ denotes has
T6958 23740-23746 VBN denotes termed
T6959 23735-23739 VBN denotes been
T6960 23747-23750 DT denotes the
T6961 23768-23776 NN denotes frontier
T6962 23751-23752 `` denotes
T6963 23752-23759 JJ denotes lateral
T6964 23760-23767 JJ denotes somitic
T6965 23776-23777 '' denotes
T6966 23778-23779 -LRB- denotes (
T6967 23779-23786 NNP denotes Olivera
T6968 23786-23787 HYPH denotes -
T6969 23787-23795 NNP denotes Martinez
T6970 23796-23798 FW denotes et
T6971 23799-23802 FW denotes al.
T6972 23803-23807 CD denotes 2000
T6973 23807-23808 : denotes ;
T6974 23809-23813 NNP denotes Sudo
T6975 23814-23816 FW denotes et
T6976 23817-23820 FW denotes al.
T6977 23821-23825 CD denotes 2001
T6978 23825-23826 : denotes ;
T6979 23827-23832 NNP denotes Burke
T6980 23833-23836 CC denotes and
T6981 23837-23844 NNP denotes Nowicki
T6982 23845-23849 CD denotes 2003
T6983 23849-23850 : denotes ;
T6984 23851-23858 NNP denotes Nowicki
T6985 23859-23861 FW denotes et
T6986 23862-23865 FW denotes al.
T6987 23866-23870 CD denotes 2003
T6988 23870-23871 -RRB- denotes )
T6989 23871-23872 . denotes .
T6990 23872-24099 sentence denotes Although fate-mapping studies have not been carried out in mammalian embryos, somite- and lateral plate-derived mesoderm could give rise to precursors for dermis dorsal and ventral to the limb–body wall junction, respectively.
T6991 23873-23881 IN denotes Although
T6992 23917-23924 VBN denotes carried
T6993 23882-23886 NN denotes fate
T6994 23887-23894 VBG denotes mapping
T6995 23886-23887 HYPH denotes -
T6996 23895-23902 NNS denotes studies
T6997 23903-23907 VBP denotes have
T6998 23908-23911 RB denotes not
T6999 23912-23916 VBN denotes been
T7000 24000-24004 VB denotes give
T7001 23925-23928 RP denotes out
T7002 23929-23931 IN denotes in
T7003 23932-23941 JJ denotes mammalian
T7004 23942-23949 NNS denotes embryos
T7005 23949-23951 , denotes ,
T7006 23951-23957 NN denotes somite
T7007 23977-23984 VBN denotes derived
T7008 23957-23958 HYPH denotes -
T7009 23959-23962 CC denotes and
T7010 23963-23970 JJ denotes lateral
T7011 23971-23976 NN denotes plate
T7012 23976-23977 HYPH denotes -
T7013 23985-23993 NN denotes mesoderm
T7014 23994-23999 MD denotes could
T7015 24005-24009 NN denotes rise
T7016 24010-24012 IN denotes to
T7017 24013-24023 NNS denotes precursors
T7018 24024-24027 IN denotes for
T7019 24028-24034 NN denotes dermis
T7020 24035-24041 JJ denotes dorsal
T7021 24042-24045 CC denotes and
T7022 24046-24053 JJ denotes ventral
T7023 24054-24056 IN denotes to
T7024 24057-24060 DT denotes the
T7025 24076-24084 NN denotes junction
T7026 24061-24065 NN denotes limb
T7027 24065-24066 HYPH denotes
T7028 24066-24070 NN denotes body
T7029 24071-24075 NN denotes wall
T7030 24084-24086 , denotes ,
T7031 24086-24098 RB denotes respectively
T7032 24098-24099 . denotes .
T7033 24099-24242 sentence denotes However, this notion conflicts with our observation that the future pigmentation boundary lies ventral to the ectodermal notch (see Figure 7).
T7034 24100-24107 RB denotes However
T7035 24121-24130 VBZ denotes conflicts
T7036 24107-24109 , denotes ,
T7037 24109-24113 DT denotes this
T7038 24114-24120 NN denotes notion
T7039 24131-24135 IN denotes with
T7040 24136-24139 PRP$ denotes our
T7041 24140-24151 NN denotes observation
T7042 24152-24156 IN denotes that
T7043 24190-24194 VBZ denotes lies
T7044 24157-24160 DT denotes the
T7045 24181-24189 NN denotes boundary
T7046 24161-24167 JJ denotes future
T7047 24168-24180 NN denotes pigmentation
T7048 24195-24202 RB denotes ventral
T7049 24203-24205 IN denotes to
T7050 24206-24209 DT denotes the
T7051 24221-24226 NN denotes notch
T7052 24210-24220 JJ denotes ectodermal
T7053 24227-24228 -LRB- denotes (
T7054 24228-24231 VB denotes see
T7055 24232-24238 NN denotes Figure
T7056 24239-24240 CD denotes 7
T7057 24240-24241 -RRB- denotes )
T7058 24241-24242 . denotes .
T7059 24242-24484 sentence denotes To examine directly the relationship between the pigmentation boundary and dermis derived from lateral plate mesoderm, we made use of a Cre transgene driven by the Hoxb6 promoter that was developed by Kuehn and colleagues (Lowe et al. 2000).
T7060 24243-24245 TO denotes To
T7061 24246-24253 VB denotes examine
T7062 24365-24369 VBD denotes made
T7063 24254-24262 RB denotes directly
T7064 24263-24266 DT denotes the
T7065 24267-24279 NN denotes relationship
T7066 24280-24287 IN denotes between
T7067 24288-24291 DT denotes the
T7068 24305-24313 NN denotes boundary
T7069 24292-24304 NN denotes pigmentation
T7070 24314-24317 CC denotes and
T7071 24318-24324 NN denotes dermis
T7072 24325-24332 VBN denotes derived
T7073 24333-24337 IN denotes from
T7074 24338-24345 JJ denotes lateral
T7075 24346-24351 NN denotes plate
T7076 24352-24360 NN denotes mesoderm
T7077 24360-24362 , denotes ,
T7078 24362-24364 PRP denotes we
T7079 24370-24373 NN denotes use
T7080 24374-24376 IN denotes of
T7081 24377-24378 DT denotes a
T7082 24383-24392 NN denotes transgene
T7083 24379-24382 NN denotes Cre
T7084 24393-24399 VBN denotes driven
T7085 24400-24402 IN denotes by
T7086 24403-24406 DT denotes the
T7087 24413-24421 NN denotes promoter
T7088 24407-24412 NN denotes Hoxb6
T7089 24422-24426 WDT denotes that
T7090 24431-24440 VBN denotes developed
T7091 24427-24430 VBD denotes was
T7092 24441-24443 IN denotes by
T7093 24444-24449 NNP denotes Kuehn
T7094 24450-24453 CC denotes and
T7095 24454-24464 NNS denotes colleagues
T7096 24465-24466 -LRB- denotes (
T7097 24466-24470 NNP denotes Lowe
T7098 24471-24473 FW denotes et
T7099 24474-24477 FW denotes al.
T7100 24478-24482 CD denotes 2000
T7101 24482-24483 -RRB- denotes )
T7102 24483-24484 . denotes .
T7103 24484-24721 sentence denotes As described by Lowe et al. (2000), midgestation embryos carrying both the Hoxb6-Cre transgene and the R26R lacZ reporter gene (Soriano 1999) exhibit X-Gal staining in lateral plate mesoderm but not somite-derived mesoderm of the trunk.
T7104 24485-24487 IN denotes As
T7105 24488-24497 VBN denotes described
T7106 24627-24634 VBP denotes exhibit
T7107 24498-24500 IN denotes by
T7108 24501-24505 NNP denotes Lowe
T7109 24506-24508 FW denotes et
T7110 24509-24512 FW denotes al.
T7111 24513-24514 -LRB- denotes (
T7112 24514-24518 CD denotes 2000
T7113 24518-24519 -RRB- denotes )
T7114 24519-24521 , denotes ,
T7115 24521-24533 NN denotes midgestation
T7116 24534-24541 NNS denotes embryos
T7117 24542-24550 VBG denotes carrying
T7118 24551-24555 CC denotes both
T7119 24570-24579 NN denotes transgene
T7120 24556-24559 DT denotes the
T7121 24560-24565 NN denotes Hoxb6
T7122 24566-24569 NN denotes Cre
T7123 24565-24566 HYPH denotes -
T7124 24580-24583 CC denotes and
T7125 24584-24587 DT denotes the
T7126 24607-24611 NN denotes gene
T7127 24588-24592 NN denotes R26R
T7128 24593-24597 NN denotes lacZ
T7129 24598-24606 NN denotes reporter
T7130 24612-24613 -LRB- denotes (
T7131 24613-24620 NNP denotes Soriano
T7132 24621-24625 CD denotes 1999
T7133 24625-24626 -RRB- denotes )
T7134 24635-24636 NN denotes X
T7135 24637-24640 NN denotes Gal
T7136 24636-24637 HYPH denotes -
T7137 24641-24649 NN denotes staining
T7138 24650-24652 IN denotes in
T7139 24653-24660 JJ denotes lateral
T7140 24661-24666 NN denotes plate
T7141 24667-24675 NN denotes mesoderm
T7142 24676-24679 CC denotes but
T7143 24680-24683 RB denotes not
T7144 24684-24690 NN denotes somite
T7145 24691-24698 VBN denotes derived
T7146 24690-24691 HYPH denotes -
T7147 24699-24707 NN denotes mesoderm
T7148 24708-24710 IN denotes of
T7149 24711-24714 DT denotes the
T7150 24715-24720 NN denotes trunk
T7151 24720-24721 . denotes .
T7152 24721-24948 sentence denotes In whole-mount skin preparations from P1.5 or P4.5 neonatal animals, we observed a ventral band of dark X-Gal staining corresponding to lateral plate-derived dermis, which represents 63% of the total circumference (Figure 8A).
T7153 24722-24724 IN denotes In
T7154 24794-24802 VBD denotes observed
T7155 24725-24730 JJ denotes whole
T7156 24731-24736 NN denotes mount
T7157 24730-24731 HYPH denotes -
T7158 24742-24754 NNS denotes preparations
T7159 24737-24741 NN denotes skin
T7160 24755-24759 IN denotes from
T7161 24760-24764 NN denotes P1.5
T7162 24782-24789 NNS denotes animals
T7163 24765-24767 CC denotes or
T7164 24768-24772 NN denotes P4.5
T7165 24773-24781 JJ denotes neonatal
T7166 24789-24791 , denotes ,
T7167 24791-24793 PRP denotes we
T7168 24803-24804 DT denotes a
T7169 24813-24817 NN denotes band
T7170 24805-24812 JJ denotes ventral
T7171 24818-24820 IN denotes of
T7172 24821-24825 JJ denotes dark
T7173 24832-24840 NN denotes staining
T7174 24826-24827 NN denotes X
T7175 24827-24828 HYPH denotes -
T7176 24828-24831 NN denotes Gal
T7177 24841-24854 VBG denotes corresponding
T7178 24855-24857 IN denotes to
T7179 24858-24865 JJ denotes lateral
T7180 24866-24871 NN denotes plate
T7181 24872-24879 VBN denotes derived
T7182 24871-24872 HYPH denotes -
T7183 24880-24886 NN denotes dermis
T7184 24886-24888 , denotes ,
T7185 24888-24893 WDT denotes which
T7186 24894-24904 VBZ denotes represents
T7187 24905-24907 CD denotes 63
T7188 24907-24908 NN denotes %
T7189 24909-24911 IN denotes of
T7190 24912-24915 DT denotes the
T7191 24922-24935 NN denotes circumference
T7192 24916-24921 JJ denotes total
T7193 24936-24937 -LRB- denotes (
T7194 24937-24943 NN denotes Figure
T7195 24944-24946 CD denotes 8A
T7196 24946-24947 -RRB- denotes )
T7197 24947-24948 . denotes .
T7198 24948-25231 sentence denotes However, in parallel preparations from at/at mice, the ventral pheomelanin domain represents 47% of the total skin circumference; therefore, the proportions of total skin circumference occupied by dorsal eumelanin and somite-derived dermis are 53% and 37%, respectively (Figure 8B).
T7199 24949-24956 RB denotes However
T7200 25031-25041 VBZ denotes represents
T7201 24956-24958 , denotes ,
T7202 24958-24960 IN denotes in
T7203 24961-24969 JJ denotes parallel
T7204 24970-24982 NNS denotes preparations
T7205 24983-24987 IN denotes from
T7206 24988-24990 NN denotes at
T7207 24991-24993 NN denotes at
T7208 24990-24991 HYPH denotes /
T7209 24994-24998 NNS denotes mice
T7210 24998-25000 , denotes ,
T7211 25000-25003 DT denotes the
T7212 25024-25030 NN denotes domain
T7213 25004-25011 JJ denotes ventral
T7214 25012-25023 NN denotes pheomelanin
T7215 25189-25192 VBP denotes are
T7216 25042-25044 CD denotes 47
T7217 25044-25045 NN denotes %
T7218 25046-25048 IN denotes of
T7219 25049-25052 DT denotes the
T7220 25064-25077 NN denotes circumference
T7221 25053-25058 JJ denotes total
T7222 25059-25063 NN denotes skin
T7223 25077-25078 : denotes ;
T7224 25079-25088 RB denotes therefore
T7225 25088-25090 , denotes ,
T7226 25090-25093 DT denotes the
T7227 25094-25105 NNS denotes proportions
T7228 25106-25108 IN denotes of
T7229 25109-25114 JJ denotes total
T7230 25120-25133 NN denotes circumference
T7231 25115-25119 NN denotes skin
T7232 25134-25142 VBN denotes occupied
T7233 25143-25145 IN denotes by
T7234 25146-25152 JJ denotes dorsal
T7235 25153-25162 NN denotes eumelanin
T7236 25182-25188 NN denotes dermis
T7237 25163-25166 CC denotes and
T7238 25167-25173 NN denotes somite
T7239 25174-25181 VBN denotes derived
T7240 25173-25174 HYPH denotes -
T7241 25193-25195 CD denotes 53
T7242 25195-25196 NN denotes %
T7243 25197-25200 CC denotes and
T7244 25201-25203 CD denotes 37
T7245 25203-25204 NN denotes %
T7246 25204-25206 , denotes ,
T7247 25206-25218 RB denotes respectively
T7248 25219-25220 -LRB- denotes (
T7249 25220-25226 NN denotes Figure
T7250 25227-25229 CD denotes 8B
T7251 25229-25230 -RRB- denotes )
T7252 25230-25231 . denotes .
T7253 25231-25395 sentence denotes These results indicate that the pigmentation boundary is clearly distinct from, and more ventral to, the boundary between lateral plate- and somite-derived dermis.
T7254 25232-25237 DT denotes These
T7255 25238-25245 NNS denotes results
T7256 25246-25254 VBP denotes indicate
T7257 25255-25259 IN denotes that
T7258 25286-25288 VBZ denotes is
T7259 25260-25263 DT denotes the
T7260 25277-25285 NN denotes boundary
T7261 25264-25276 NN denotes pigmentation
T7262 25289-25296 RB denotes clearly
T7263 25297-25305 JJ denotes distinct
T7264 25306-25310 IN denotes from
T7265 25310-25312 , denotes ,
T7266 25312-25315 CC denotes and
T7267 25316-25320 RBR denotes more
T7268 25321-25328 JJ denotes ventral
T7269 25329-25331 IN denotes to
T7270 25331-25333 , denotes ,
T7271 25333-25336 DT denotes the
T7272 25337-25345 NN denotes boundary
T7273 25346-25353 IN denotes between
T7274 25354-25361 JJ denotes lateral
T7275 25362-25367 NN denotes plate
T7276 25380-25387 VBN denotes derived
T7277 25367-25368 HYPH denotes -
T7278 25369-25372 CC denotes and
T7279 25373-25379 NN denotes somite
T7280 25379-25380 HYPH denotes -
T7281 25388-25394 NN denotes dermis
T7282 25394-25395 . denotes .
T7283 25395-26671 sentence denotes Figure 8 Comparison of the Dorsoventral at/at Pigmentation Boundary to the Lateral Somitic Frontier (A) Dorsoventral slices of skin from at the midtrunk region prepared such that the dorsal midline lies in the center of the slice. Sections were taken at P1.5 (a) or P4.5 (b–e) from at/at or R26R/+; Tg.Hoxb6-Cre/+ mice (the latter were stained with X-Gal), as described in Materials and Methods. For purposes of comparison, images were proportionally scaled. The boundary of X-Gal staining marks dermis derived from lateral plate versus dermis derived from mesoderm (the lateral somitic frontier) and lies more dorsal than the at/at pigmentation boundary. (B) Quantitation of mean (± SEM) dorsal pigmentation area (n = 5) and somite-derived dermis area (n = 3) shows a significant difference (p < 0.005, t-test). (C) RNA in situ hybridization showing that Tbx15 expression at E11.5 is complementary to En1 expression on the flank (scale bars = 200 μm). The arrow indicates the boundary between the expression domains of the two genes. Because the pigmentation boundary lies in register with the limb–body wall junction (see Figure 2), we wondered whether mechanisms used for dorsoventral limb patterning might be related to those used to establish the pigmentation boundary.
T7284 26432-26439 IN denotes Because
T7285 26466-26470 VBZ denotes lies
T7286 26440-26443 DT denotes the
T7287 26457-26465 NN denotes boundary
T7288 26444-26456 NN denotes pigmentation
T7289 26535-26543 VBD denotes wondered
T7290 26471-26473 IN denotes in
T7291 26474-26482 NN denotes register
T7292 26483-26487 IN denotes with
T7293 26488-26491 DT denotes the
T7294 26507-26515 NN denotes junction
T7295 26492-26496 NN denotes limb
T7296 26496-26497 HYPH denotes
T7297 26497-26501 NN denotes body
T7298 26502-26506 NN denotes wall
T7299 26516-26517 -LRB- denotes (
T7300 26517-26520 VB denotes see
T7301 26521-26527 NN denotes Figure
T7302 26528-26529 CD denotes 2
T7303 26529-26530 -RRB- denotes )
T7304 26530-26532 , denotes ,
T7305 26532-26534 PRP denotes we
T7306 26544-26551 IN denotes whether
T7307 26607-26609 VB denotes be
T7308 26552-26562 NNS denotes mechanisms
T7309 26563-26567 VBN denotes used
T7310 26568-26571 IN denotes for
T7311 26572-26584 JJ denotes dorsoventral
T7312 26590-26600 NN denotes patterning
T7313 26585-26589 NN denotes limb
T7314 26601-26606 MD denotes might
T7315 26610-26617 JJ denotes related
T7316 26618-26620 IN denotes to
T7317 26621-26626 DT denotes those
T7318 26627-26631 VBN denotes used
T7319 26632-26634 TO denotes to
T7320 26635-26644 VB denotes establish
T7321 26645-26648 DT denotes the
T7322 26662-26670 NN denotes boundary
T7323 26649-26661 NN denotes pigmentation
T7324 26670-26671 . denotes .
T7325 26671-26861 sentence denotes In the developing limb, Engrailed1 (En1), Wnt7a, and Lmx1b are part of a network whose restricted domains of expression help to establish dorsoventral identity (reviewed in Niswander 2003).
T7326 26672-26674 IN denotes In
T7327 26731-26734 VBP denotes are
T7328 26675-26678 DT denotes the
T7329 26690-26694 NN denotes limb
T7330 26679-26689 VBG denotes developing
T7331 26694-26696 , denotes ,
T7332 26696-26706 NN denotes Engrailed1
T7333 26707-26708 -LRB- denotes (
T7334 26708-26711 NN denotes En1
T7335 26711-26712 -RRB- denotes )
T7336 26712-26714 , denotes ,
T7337 26714-26719 NN denotes Wnt7a
T7338 26719-26721 , denotes ,
T7339 26721-26724 CC denotes and
T7340 26725-26730 NN denotes Lmx1b
T7341 26735-26739 NN denotes part
T7342 26740-26742 IN denotes of
T7343 26743-26744 DT denotes a
T7344 26745-26752 NN denotes network
T7345 26753-26758 WP$ denotes whose
T7346 26770-26777 NNS denotes domains
T7347 26759-26769 JJ denotes restricted
T7348 26792-26796 VBP denotes help
T7349 26778-26780 IN denotes of
T7350 26781-26791 NN denotes expression
T7351 26797-26799 TO denotes to
T7352 26800-26809 VB denotes establish
T7353 26810-26822 JJ denotes dorsoventral
T7354 26823-26831 NN denotes identity
T7355 26832-26833 -LRB- denotes (
T7356 26833-26841 VBN denotes reviewed
T7357 26842-26844 IN denotes in
T7358 26845-26854 NNP denotes Niswander
T7359 26855-26859 CD denotes 2003
T7360 26859-26860 -RRB- denotes )
T7361 26860-26861 . denotes .
T7362 26861-27056 sentence denotes En1 is transiently expressed in the developing flank; at E11.5, transverse abdominal sections reveal domains in the neural tube, somite-derived mesenchyme, and the ventral body wall (Figure 8C).
T7363 26862-26865 NN denotes En1
T7364 26881-26890 VBN denotes expressed
T7365 26866-26868 VBZ denotes is
T7366 26869-26880 RB denotes transiently
T7367 26956-26962 VBP denotes reveal
T7368 26891-26893 IN denotes in
T7369 26894-26897 DT denotes the
T7370 26909-26914 NN denotes flank
T7371 26898-26908 VBG denotes developing
T7372 26914-26915 : denotes ;
T7373 26916-26918 IN denotes at
T7374 26919-26924 NN denotes E11.5
T7375 26924-26926 , denotes ,
T7376 26926-26936 JJ denotes transverse
T7377 26947-26955 NNS denotes sections
T7378 26937-26946 JJ denotes abdominal
T7379 26963-26970 NNS denotes domains
T7380 26971-26973 IN denotes in
T7381 26974-26977 DT denotes the
T7382 26985-26989 NN denotes tube
T7383 26978-26984 JJ denotes neural
T7384 26989-26991 , denotes ,
T7385 26991-26997 NN denotes somite
T7386 26998-27005 VBN denotes derived
T7387 26997-26998 HYPH denotes -
T7388 27006-27016 NN denotes mesenchyme
T7389 27016-27018 , denotes ,
T7390 27018-27021 CC denotes and
T7391 27022-27025 DT denotes the
T7392 27039-27043 NN denotes wall
T7393 27026-27033 JJ denotes ventral
T7394 27034-27038 NN denotes body
T7395 27044-27045 -LRB- denotes (
T7396 27045-27051 NN denotes Figure
T7397 27052-27054 CD denotes 8C
T7398 27054-27055 -RRB- denotes )
T7399 27055-27056 . denotes .
T7400 27056-27367 sentence denotes An adjacent section hybridized with Tbx15 reveals a complementary pattern in the flank, which provides additional evidence for developmental mechanisms that establish a pigmentation boundary entirely within lateral plate mesoderm and independent of lineage restrictions imposed by the lateral somitic frontier.
T7401 27057-27059 DT denotes An
T7402 27069-27076 NN denotes section
T7403 27060-27068 JJ denotes adjacent
T7404 27099-27106 VBZ denotes reveals
T7405 27077-27087 VBN denotes hybridized
T7406 27088-27092 IN denotes with
T7407 27093-27098 NN denotes Tbx15
T7408 27107-27108 DT denotes a
T7409 27123-27130 NN denotes pattern
T7410 27109-27122 JJ denotes complementary
T7411 27131-27133 IN denotes in
T7412 27134-27137 DT denotes the
T7413 27138-27143 NN denotes flank
T7414 27143-27145 , denotes ,
T7415 27145-27150 WDT denotes which
T7416 27151-27159 VBZ denotes provides
T7417 27160-27170 JJ denotes additional
T7418 27171-27179 NN denotes evidence
T7419 27180-27183 IN denotes for
T7420 27184-27197 JJ denotes developmental
T7421 27198-27208 NNS denotes mechanisms
T7422 27209-27213 WDT denotes that
T7423 27214-27223 VBP denotes establish
T7424 27224-27225 DT denotes a
T7425 27239-27247 NN denotes boundary
T7426 27226-27238 NN denotes pigmentation
T7427 27248-27256 RB denotes entirely
T7428 27257-27263 IN denotes within
T7429 27264-27271 JJ denotes lateral
T7430 27272-27277 NN denotes plate
T7431 27278-27286 NN denotes mesoderm
T7432 27287-27290 CC denotes and
T7433 27291-27302 JJ denotes independent
T7434 27303-27305 IN denotes of
T7435 27306-27313 NN denotes lineage
T7436 27314-27326 NNS denotes restrictions
T7437 27327-27334 VBN denotes imposed
T7438 27335-27337 IN denotes by
T7439 27338-27341 DT denotes the
T7440 27358-27366 NN denotes frontier
T7441 27342-27349 JJ denotes lateral
T7442 27350-27357 JJ denotes somitic
T7443 27366-27367 . denotes .
R1559 T2551 T2549 pobj Differences,of
R1560 T2552 T2551 compound Skin,Differences
R1563 T2557 T2554 pobj change,Besides
R1564 T2558 T2557 amod obvious,change
R1569 T2563 T2557 relcl distinguishes,change
R1570 T2564 T2563 advmod frequently,distinguishes
R1616 T2612 T2601 cc as,number
R1617 T2613 T2612 advmod well,as
R1637 T2635 T2637 compound at,animals
R1638 T2636 T2635 punct /,at
R1643 T2641 T2639 amod colored,from
R1644 T2642 T2641 punct -,colored
R1647 T2645 T2643 amod yellow,to
R1648 T2646 T2645 punct -,yellow
R1660 T2658 T2656 pobj axis,along
R1661 T2659 T2658 amod dorsoventral,axis
R1678 T2678 T2676 pobj genotypes,of
R1679 T2679 T2678 compound Agouti,genotypes
R1694 T2696 T2684 ccomp coincides,reveal
R1695 T2697 T2698 det the,boundary
R1696 T2698 T2696 nsubj boundary,coincides
R1697 T2699 T2698 amod apparent,boundary
R1698 T2700 T2698 amod sharp,boundary
R1699 T2701 T2698 prep between,boundary
R1700 T2702 T2703 amod dorsal,compartments
R1701 T2703 T2701 pobj compartments,between
R1702 T2704 T2702 cc and,dorsal
R1703 T2705 T2702 conj ventral,dorsal
R1704 T2706 T2703 compound pigment,compartments
R1705 T2707 T2698 prep in,boundary
R1706 T2708 T2709 compound at,at
R1708 T2710 T2709 punct /,at
R1709 T2711 T2707 pobj mice,in
R1712 T2714 T2712 pobj change,with
R1713 T2715 T2716 advmod more,gradual
R1714 T2716 T2714 amod gradual,change
R1717 T2719 T2717 pobj color,in
R1718 T2720 T2719 compound hair,color
R1723 T2725 T2696 parataxis 1A,coincides
R1724 T2726 T2725 nmod Figure,1A
R1747 T2751 T2753 compound at,mice
R1748 T2752 T2751 punct /,at
R1792 T2799 T2804 advcl varies,are
R1793 T2800 T2801 compound hair,cycle
R1795 T2802 T2801 punct -,cycle
R1796 T2803 T2799 nsubj timing,varies
R1799 T2807 T2805 pobj axis,along
R1800 T2808 T2807 amod rostrocaudal,axis
R1805 T2813 T2811 pobj length,of
R1806 T2814 T2813 compound hair,length
R1827 T2837 T2835 pobj length,of
R1828 T2838 T2837 compound hair,length
R1859 T2871 T2865 ccomp stereotyped,indicate
R1860 T2872 T2871 nsubj variation,stereotyped
R1861 T2873 T2872 prep of,variation
R1862 T2874 T2875 compound hair,length
R1863 T2875 T2873 pobj length,of
R1864 T2876 T2872 prep along,variation
R1865 T2877 T2878 det the,axis
R1867 T2879 T2878 amod dorsoventral,axis
R1868 T2880 T2871 aux is,stereotyped
R1873 T2885 T2883 pobj cycles,through
R1874 T2886 T2885 compound hair,cycles
R1888 T2900 T2898 dobj transition,encompasses
R1889 T2901 T2902 compound pigment,type
R1891 T2903 T2902 punct -,type
R1894 T2906 T2908 compound at,mice
R1895 T2907 T2906 punct /,at
R1899 T2912 T2915 nsubj skin,develop
R1900 T2913 T2911 cc and,Dorsal
R1901 T2914 T2911 conj ventral,Dorsal
R1918 T2934 T2923 dobj follicles,exhibit
R1919 T2935 T2934 compound hair,follicles
R1923 T2939 T2937 acomp developed,are
R1924 T2940 T2939 advmod more,developed
R1927 T2943 T2941 pobj follicles,than
R1928 T2944 T2943 compound hair,follicles
R1933 T2949 T2947 pobj decrease,with
R1934 T2950 T2949 amod gradual,decrease
R1935 T2951 T2949 amod dorsoventral,decrease
R1952 T2970 T2972 nummod 4,wk
R1953 T2971 T2970 punct –,4
R1967 T2985 T2962 conj is,disappear
R1968 T2986 T2985 punct ", ",is
R1969 T2987 T2988 det the,proportion
R1970 T2988 T2985 nsubj proportion,is
R1971 T2989 T2988 prep of,proportion
R1972 T2990 T2991 amod different,types
R1974 T2992 T2991 compound hair,types
R1987 T3007 T3009 amod matched,mice
R1988 T3008 T3007 punct -,matched
R1989 T3009 T3004 pobj mice,In
R1990 T3010 T3009 amod inbred,mice
R1994 T3014 T3005 dobj decrease,observed
R1995 T3015 T3014 amod small,decrease
R2031 T3051 T3049 attr difference,was
R2032 T3052 T3051 amod consistent,difference
R2035 T3055 T3057 compound type,distribution
R2036 T3056 T3055 punct -,type
R2042 T3062 T3049 parataxis shown,was
R2043 T3063 T3062 nsubj data,shown
R2044 T3064 T3062 neg not,shown
R2050 T3072 T3070 pobj pigmentation,between
R2051 T3073 T3071 cc and,dorsal
R2052 T3074 T3071 conj ventral,dorsal
R2055 T3077 T3079 compound at,mice
R2056 T3078 T3077 punct /,at
R2062 T3084 T3086 compound type,differences
R2063 T3085 T3084 punct -,type
R2068 T3090 T3092 amod specific,expression
R2069 T3091 T3090 punct -,specific
R2076 T3098 T3069 conj have,attributed
R2077 T3099 T3097 amod homozygous,animals
R2078 T3100 T3099 prep for,homozygous
R2079 T3101 T3102 det a,allele
R2081 T3103 T3102 amod null,allele
R2082 T3104 T3102 prep of,allele
R2083 T3105 T3104 pobj Agouti,of
R2084 T3106 T3102 punct ", ",allele
R2085 T3107 T3108 amod extreme,nonagouti
R2086 T3108 T3102 appos nonagouti,allele
R2087 T3109 T3108 punct (,nonagouti
R2088 T3110 T3108 appos ae,nonagouti
R2089 T3111 T3108 punct ),nonagouti
R2090 T3112 T3098 punct ", ",have
R2103 T3125 T3123 dobj appearance,giving
R2104 T3126 T3127 advmod slightly,paler
R2105 T3127 T3125 amod paler,appearance
R2108 T3130 T3128 pobj coat,to
R2109 T3131 T3130 amod ventral,coat
R2127 T3151 T3139 dobj transition,observed
R2128 T3152 T3151 amod gradual,transition
R2129 T3153 T3151 amod dorsoventral,transition
R2132 T3156 T3154 pobj preparations,in
R2133 T3157 T3156 compound dermis,preparations
R2136 T3160 T3158 pobj mice,from
R2137 T3161 T3162 compound ae,ae
R2139 T3163 T3162 punct /,ae
R2151 T3177 T3179 compound at,mice
R2152 T3178 T3177 punct /,at
R2155 T3181 T3171 dobj transition,reveal
R2156 T3182 T3181 amod abrupt,transition
R2157 T3183 T3181 amod dorsoventral,transition
R2163 T3189 T3181 relcl reflects,transition
R2164 T3190 T3189 advmod probably,reflects
R2166 T3192 T3189 dobj effects,reflects
R2167 T3193 T3192 amod additive,effects
R2170 T3196 T3194 pobj content,of
R2171 T3197 T3196 compound melanin,content
R2176 T3202 T3204 compound ae,mice
R2177 T3203 T3202 punct /,ae
R2196 T3224 T3222 xcomp influenced,likely
R2197 T3225 T3224 auxpass be,influenced
R2207 T3235 T3229 conj environment,number
R2208 T3236 T3235 amod follicular,environment
R2216 T3246 T3244 pobj content,in
R2217 T3247 T3246 compound pigment,content
R2220 T3250 T3252 compound ae,mice
R2221 T3251 T3250 punct /,ae
R2225 T3255 T3253 pobj cycles,throughout
R2226 T3256 T3255 compound hair,cycles
R2244 T3276 T3278 nummod three,characteristics
R2245 T3277 T3276 advmod least,three
R2255 T3287 T3289 compound type,synthesis
R2256 T3288 T3287 punct -,type
R2278 T3536 T3535 prep of,Ventralization
R2279 T3537 T3538 compound Skin,Morphology
R2280 T3538 T3536 pobj Morphology,of
R2281 T3539 T3535 prep by,Ventralization
R2282 T3540 T3541 det the,Mutation
R2284 T3542 T3543 amod droopy,ear
R2285 T3543 T3541 compound ear,Mutation
R2286 T3545 T3546 advcl Named,is
R2287 T3546 T3556 ccomp is,is
R2288 T3547 T3545 prep after,Named
R2289 T3548 T3549 poss its,effects
R2290 T3549 T3547 pobj effects,after
R2291 T3550 T3549 prep on,effects
R2292 T3551 T3552 amod craniofacial,morphology
R2293 T3552 T3550 pobj morphology,on
R2294 T3553 T3546 punct ", ",is
R2295 T3554 T3555 amod droopy,ear
R2296 T3555 T3546 nsubj ear,is
R2297 T3557 T3558 det a,mutation
R2298 T3558 T3546 attr mutation,is
R2299 T3559 T3558 amod recessive,mutation
R2300 T3560 T3558 prep on,mutation
R2301 T3561 T3562 compound mouse,Chromosome
R2302 T3562 T3560 pobj Chromosome,on
R2303 T3563 T3562 nummod 3,Chromosome
R2304 T3564 T3556 punct ;,is
R2305 T3565 T3566 det the,allele
R2306 T3566 T3556 nsubj allele,is
R2307 T3567 T3566 amod original,allele
R2308 T3568 T3566 acl described,allele
R2309 T3569 T3570 amod more,40
R2310 T3570 T3572 nummod 40,years
R2311 T3571 T3570 quantmod than,40
R2312 T3572 T3573 npadvmod years,ago
R2313 T3573 T3568 advmod ago,described
R2314 T3574 T3568 agent by,described
R2315 T3575 T3574 pobj Curry,by
R2316 T3576 T3577 punct (,1959
R2317 T3577 T3568 parataxis 1959,described
R2318 T3578 T3577 punct ),1959
R2319 T3579 T3556 acomp extinct,is
R2320 T3580 T3556 punct ", ",is
R2321 T3581 T3556 cc but,is
R2322 T3582 T3583 det a,remutation
R2323 T3583 T3585 nsubj remutation,is
R2324 T3584 T3583 amod spontaneous,remutation
R2325 T3585 T3556 conj is,is
R2326 T3586 T3587 dep that,occurred
R2327 T3587 T3583 relcl occurred,remutation
R2328 T3588 T3587 prep in,occurred
R2329 T3589 T3588 pobj Harwell,in
R2330 T3590 T3583 punct ", ",remutation
R2331 T3591 T3583 appos deH,remutation
R2332 T3592 T3585 punct ", ",is
R2333 T3593 T3585 acomp available,is
R2334 T3594 T3585 prep through,is
R2335 T3595 T3596 det The,Laboratory
R2336 T3596 T3594 pobj Laboratory,through
R2337 T3597 T3596 compound Jackson,Laboratory
R2338 T3598 T3599 punct (,Harbor
R2339 T3599 T3585 parataxis Harbor,is
R2340 T3600 T3599 compound Bar,Harbor
R2341 T3601 T3599 punct ", ",Harbor
R2342 T3602 T3599 npadvmod Maine,Harbor
R2343 T3603 T3599 punct ", ",Harbor
R2344 T3604 T3605 compound United,States
R2345 T3605 T3599 npadvmod States,Harbor
R2346 T3606 T3599 punct ),Harbor
R2347 T3607 T3556 punct .,is
R2348 T3609 T3610 amod External,malformations
R2349 T3610 T3612 nsubj malformations,are
R2350 T3611 T3610 amod craniofacial,malformations
R2351 T3613 T3614 det the,characteristic
R2353 T3615 T3616 advmod most,obvious
R2354 T3616 T3614 amod obvious,characteristic
R2355 T3617 T3614 prep of,characteristic
R2356 T3618 T3619 compound deH,deH
R2357 T3619 T3621 compound deH,animals
R2358 T3620 T3619 punct /,deH
R2359 T3621 T3617 pobj animals,of
R2360 T3622 T3612 punct ", ",are
R2361 T3623 T3612 prep including,are
R2362 T3624 T3625 advmod widely,spaced
R2363 T3625 T3626 amod spaced,eyes
R2364 T3626 T3623 pobj eyes,including
R2365 T3627 T3626 punct ", ",eyes
R2366 T3628 T3629 amod small,fissures
R2367 T3629 T3626 conj fissures,eyes
R2368 T3630 T3629 amod palpebral,fissures
R2369 T3631 T3629 punct ", ",fissures
R2370 T3632 T3633 det a,area
R2372 T3634 T3633 amod broad,area
R2373 T3635 T3633 amod nasal,area
R2374 T3636 T3633 punct ", ",area
R2375 T3637 T3633 cc and,area
R2376 T3638 T3639 det a,skull
R2377 T3639 T3633 conj skull,area
R2378 T3640 T3639 amod shortened,skull
R2379 T3641 T3639 acl held,skull
R2380 T3642 T3641 prep in,held
R2381 T3643 T3644 det an,position
R2382 T3644 T3642 pobj position,in
R2383 T3645 T3644 amod elevated,position
R2384 T3646 T3639 punct ", ",skull
R2385 T3647 T3648 dep which,causes
R2386 T3648 T3639 relcl causes,skull
R2387 T3649 T3648 advmod presumably,causes
R2388 T3650 T3648 cc or,causes
R2389 T3651 T3648 conj contributes,causes
R2390 T3652 T3651 prep to,contributes
R2391 T3653 T3654 det the,position
R2392 T3654 T3651 dobj position,contributes
R2393 T3655 T3654 amod abnormal,position
R2394 T3656 T3654 prep of,position
R2395 T3657 T3658 det the,ears
R2396 T3658 T3656 pobj ears,of
R2397 T3659 T3612 punct .,are
R2398 T3661 T3662 nsubj We,became
R2399 T3662 T3663 ccomp became,comes
R2400 T3664 T3662 acomp interested,became
R2401 T3665 T3664 prep in,interested
R2402 T3666 T3667 amod droopy,ear
R2403 T3667 T3665 pobj ear,in
R2404 T3668 T3669 mark because,described
R2405 T3669 T3662 advcl described,became
R2406 T3670 T3671 det the,allele
R2407 T3671 T3669 nsubjpass allele,described
R2408 T3672 T3671 amod original,allele
R2409 T3673 T3669 auxpass was,described
R2410 T3674 T3675 aux to,affect
R2411 T3675 T3669 xcomp affect,described
R2412 T3676 T3677 compound pigment,pattern
R2413 T3677 T3675 dobj pattern,affect
R2414 T3678 T3675 prep in,affect
R2415 T3679 T3680 det a,way
R2416 T3680 T3678 pobj way,in
R2417 T3681 T3682 dep that,suggests
R2418 T3682 T3680 relcl suggests,way
R2419 T3683 T3684 det a,transformation
R2420 T3684 T3682 dobj transformation,suggests
R2421 T3685 T3684 amod possible,transformation
R2422 T3686 T3684 amod dorsal,transformation
R2423 T3687 T3686 prep to,dorsal
R2424 T3688 T3687 amod ventral,to
R2425 T3689 T3663 punct : ,comes
R2426 T3690 T3663 punct “,comes
R2427 T3691 T3663 prep On,comes
R2428 T3692 T3693 det a,background
R2429 T3693 T3691 pobj background,On
R2430 T3694 T3693 amod genetic,background
R2431 T3695 T3693 punct (,background
R2432 T3696 T3693 appos at,background
R2433 T3697 T3696 cc and,at
R2434 T3698 T3696 conj AW,at
R2435 T3699 T3693 punct ),background
R2436 T3700 T3701 dep which,causes
R2437 T3701 T3693 relcl causes,background
R2438 T3702 T3703 det the,hair
R2439 T3703 T3705 nsubj hair,be
R2440 T3704 T3703 compound belly,hair
R2441 T3705 T3701 ccomp be,causes
R2442 T3706 T3705 aux to,be
R2443 T3707 T3705 acomp lighter,be
R2444 T3708 T3707 prep than,lighter
R2445 T3709 T3710 det the,hair
R2446 T3710 T3708 pobj hair,than
R2447 T3711 T3710 compound back,hair
R2448 T3712 T3663 punct ", ",comes
R2449 T3713 T3714 det the,hair
R2450 T3714 T3663 nsubj hair,comes
R2451 T3715 T3714 compound belly,hair
R2452 T3716 T3663 prt up,comes
R2453 T3717 T3663 advmod farther,comes
R2454 T3718 T3663 prep round,comes
R2455 T3719 T3720 det the,sides
R2456 T3720 T3718 pobj sides,round
R2457 T3721 T3720 prep of,sides
R2458 T3722 T3723 det the,body
R2459 T3723 T3721 pobj body,of
R2460 T3724 T3723 cc and,body
R2461 T3725 T3723 conj face,body
R2462 T3726 T3663 punct ”,comes
R2463 T3727 T3728 punct (,Curry
R2464 T3728 T3663 meta Curry,comes
R2465 T3729 T3728 nummod 1959,Curry
R2466 T3730 T3728 punct ),Curry
R2467 T3731 T3663 punct .,comes
R2468 T3733 T3734 det An,pattern
R2469 T3734 T3738 nsubj pattern,is
R2470 T3735 T3734 amod abnormal,pattern
R2471 T3736 T3734 amod dorsoventral,pattern
R2472 T3737 T3734 compound pigment,pattern
R2473 T3739 T3740 advmod readily,apparent
R2474 T3740 T3738 acomp apparent,is
R2475 T3741 T3738 prep in,is
R2476 T3742 T3743 nmod at,at
R2477 T3743 T3745 nmod at,mice
R2478 T3744 T3743 punct /,at
R2479 T3745 T3741 pobj mice,in
R2480 T3746 T3743 punct ;,at
R2481 T3747 T3748 compound deH,deH
R2482 T3748 T3743 appos deH,at
R2483 T3749 T3748 punct /,deH
R2484 T3750 T3738 punct ", ",is
R2485 T3751 T3738 cc but,is
R2486 T3752 T3753 nsubjpass comparison,described
R2487 T3753 T3738 conj described,is
R2488 T3754 T3752 prep to,comparison
R2489 T3755 T3756 amod nonmutant,animals
R2490 T3756 T3754 pobj animals,to
R2491 T3757 T3753 auxpass is,described
R2492 T3758 T3759 advmod more,accurately
R2493 T3759 T3753 advmod accurately,described
R2494 T3760 T3753 prep in,described
R2495 T3761 T3760 pobj terms,in
R2496 T3762 T3761 prep of,terms
R2497 T3763 T3764 amod ventral,regions
R2498 T3764 T3762 pobj regions,of
R2499 T3765 T3763 punct ", ",ventral
R2500 T3766 T3763 conj lateral,ventral
R2501 T3767 T3766 punct ", ",lateral
R2502 T3768 T3766 cc and,lateral
R2503 T3769 T3766 conj dorsal,lateral
R2504 T3770 T3771 punct (,1G
R2505 T3771 T3753 parataxis 1G,described
R2506 T3772 T3771 nmod Figures,1G
R2507 T3773 T3771 cc and,1G
R2508 T3774 T3771 conj 2A,1G
R2509 T3775 T3771 punct ),1G
R2510 T3776 T3753 punct .,described
R2511 T3778 T3779 det The,region
R2512 T3779 T3781 nsubj region,has
R2513 T3780 T3779 amod ventral,region
R2514 T3781 T3782 ccomp has,are
R2515 T3783 T3784 amod short,hairs
R2516 T3784 T3781 dobj hairs,has
R2517 T3785 T3784 prep with,hairs
R2518 T3786 T3787 det a,base
R2519 T3787 T3785 pobj base,with
R2520 T3788 T3787 amod gray,base
R2521 T3789 T3787 cc and,base
R2522 T3790 T3791 npadvmod cream,colored
R2523 T3791 T3793 amod colored,tip
R2524 T3792 T3791 punct -,colored
R2525 T3793 T3787 conj tip,base
R2526 T3794 T3795 poss whose,boundary
R2527 T3795 T3796 dep boundary,coincides
R2528 T3796 T3784 relcl coincides,hairs
R2529 T3797 T3796 prep with,coincides
R2530 T3798 T3799 det the,junction
R2531 T3799 T3797 pobj junction,with
R2532 T3800 T3801 compound limb,body
R2533 T3801 T3799 compound body,junction
R2534 T3802 T3801 punct –,body
R2535 T3803 T3799 compound wall,junction
R2536 T3804 T3782 punct ;,are
R2537 T3805 T3806 preconj both,appearance
R2538 T3806 T3782 nsubj appearance,are
R2539 T3807 T3806 det the,appearance
R2540 T3808 T3806 prep of,appearance
R2541 T3809 T3810 det this,region
R2542 T3810 T3808 pobj region,of
R2543 T3811 T3806 cc and,appearance
R2544 T3812 T3806 conj position,appearance
R2545 T3813 T3812 prep of,position
R2546 T3814 T3815 det the,boundary
R2547 T3815 T3813 pobj boundary,of
R2548 T3816 T3817 advmod approximately,similar
R2549 T3817 T3782 acomp similar,are
R2550 T3818 T3782 prep in,are
R2551 T3819 T3820 nmod at,at
R2552 T3820 T3822 nmod at,mice
R2553 T3821 T3820 punct /,at
R2554 T3822 T3818 pobj mice,in
R2555 T3823 T3820 prep compared,at
R2556 T3824 T3823 prep to,compared
R2557 T3825 T3826 compound at,at
R2558 T3826 T3824 pobj at,to
R2559 T3827 T3826 punct /,at
R2560 T3828 T3826 punct ;,at
R2561 T3829 T3830 compound deH,deH
R2562 T3830 T3826 appos deH,at
R2563 T3831 T3830 punct /,deH
R2564 T3832 T3782 punct .,are
R2565 T3834 T3835 det The,region
R2566 T3835 T3837 nsubj region,contains
R2567 T3836 T3835 amod lateral,region
R2568 T3837 T3838 ccomp contains,appears
R2569 T3839 T3840 amod yellow,hairs
R2570 T3840 T3837 dobj hairs,contains
R2571 T3841 T3840 prep of,hairs
R2572 T3842 T3843 advmod progressively,increasing
R2573 T3843 T3844 amod increasing,length
R2574 T3844 T3841 pobj length,of
R2575 T3845 T3838 punct ;,appears
R2576 T3846 T3838 prep in,appears
R2577 T3847 T3848 compound at,at
R2578 T3848 T3850 compound at,mice
R2579 T3849 T3848 punct /,at
R2580 T3850 T3846 pobj mice,in
R2581 T3851 T3838 punct ", ",appears
R2582 T3852 T3853 det the,region
R2583 T3853 T3838 nsubj region,appears
R2584 T3854 T3853 amod lateral,region
R2585 T3855 T3838 prep as,appears
R2586 T3856 T3857 det a,stripe
R2588 T3858 T3857 amod thin,stripe
R2589 T3859 T3857 amod yellow,stripe
R2590 T3860 T3838 prep along,appears
R2591 T3861 T3862 det the,flank
R2592 T3862 T3860 pobj flank,along
R2593 T3863 T3838 punct ", ",appears
R2594 T3864 T3838 cc but,appears
R2595 T3865 T3866 prep in,is
R2596 T3866 T3838 conj is,appears
R2597 T3867 T3868 nmod at,at
R2598 T3868 T3870 nmod at,mice
R2599 T3869 T3868 punct /,at
R2600 T3870 T3865 pobj mice,in
R2601 T3871 T3868 punct ;,at
R2602 T3872 T3873 compound deH,deH
R2603 T3873 T3868 appos deH,at
R2604 T3874 T3873 punct /,deH
R2605 T3875 T3866 punct ", ",is
R2606 T3876 T3877 det the,region
R2607 T3877 T3866 nsubj region,is
R2608 T3878 T3877 amod lateral,region
R2609 T3879 T3880 advmod considerably,expanded
R2610 T3880 T3866 acomp expanded,is
R2611 T3881 T3866 prep with,is
R2612 T3882 T3883 det a,boundary
R2613 T3883 T3881 pobj boundary,with
R2614 T3884 T3883 amod diffuse,boundary
R2615 T3885 T3883 prep along,boundary
R2616 T3886 T3887 det the,flank
R2617 T3887 T3885 pobj flank,along
R2618 T3888 T3887 amod dorsal,flank
R2619 T3889 T3883 punct ", ",boundary
R2620 T3890 T3883 cc and,boundary
R2621 T3891 T3892 det a,region
R2623 T3893 T3892 amod dorsal,region
R2624 T3894 T3892 amod eumelanic,region
R2625 T3895 T3896 poss whose,size
R2626 T3896 T3897 dep size,reduced
R2628 T3898 T3897 auxpass is,reduced
R2629 T3899 T3897 advmod correspondingly,reduced
R2630 T3900 T3901 punct (,2A
R2631 T3901 T3866 parataxis 2A,is
R2632 T3902 T3901 nmod Figure,2A
R2633 T3903 T3901 cc and,2A
R2634 T3904 T3901 conj 2B,2A
R2635 T3905 T3901 punct ),2A
R2636 T3906 T3838 punct .,appears
R2637 T3908 T3909 amod Total,size
R2638 T3909 T3911 nsubj size,is
R2639 T3910 T3909 compound body,size
R2640 T3912 T3911 acomp smaller,is
R2641 T3913 T3911 prep in,is
R2642 T3914 T3913 pobj mutant,in
R2643 T3915 T3914 prep compared,mutant
R2644 T3916 T3915 prep to,compared
R2645 T3917 T3916 pobj nonmutant,to
R2646 T3918 T3914 appos animals,mutant
R2647 T3919 T3911 punct ", ",is
R2648 T3920 T3911 cc but,is
R2649 T3921 T3922 det the,proportion
R2650 T3922 T3923 nsubjpass proportion,increased
R2651 T3923 T3911 conj increased,is
R2652 T3924 T3922 prep of,proportion
R2653 T3925 T3926 compound body,circumference
R2654 T3926 T3924 pobj circumference,of
R2655 T3927 T3922 acl occupied,proportion
R2656 T3928 T3927 agent by,occupied
R2657 T3929 T3930 det the,region
R2658 T3930 T3928 pobj region,by
R2659 T3931 T3930 amod lateral,region
R2660 T3932 T3927 prep in,occupied
R2661 T3933 T3934 amod mutant,animals
R2662 T3934 T3932 pobj animals,in
R2663 T3935 T3923 auxpass is,increased
R2664 T3936 T3937 advmod about,2
R2665 T3937 T3938 quantmod 2,fold
R2666 T3938 T3923 advmod fold,increased
R2667 T3939 T3938 punct -,fold
R2668 T3940 T3923 punct ", ",increased
R2669 T3941 T3923 prep from,increased
R2670 T3942 T3943 nummod 11.9,%
R2671 T3943 T3941 pobj %,from
R2672 T3944 T3923 prep to,increased
R2673 T3945 T3946 nummod 22.2,%
R2674 T3946 T3944 pobj %,to
R2675 T3947 T3948 punct (,Figure
R2676 T3948 T3923 parataxis Figure,increased
R2677 T3949 T3948 nummod 2C,Figure
R2678 T3950 T3948 punct ),Figure
R2679 T3951 T3923 punct .,increased
R2680 T3953 T3954 det The,proportion
R2681 T3954 T3955 nsubjpass proportion,expanded
R2682 T3956 T3954 prep of,proportion
R2683 T3957 T3958 det the,region
R2684 T3958 T3956 pobj region,of
R2685 T3959 T3958 amod ventral,region
R2686 T3960 T3961 npadvmod cream,colored
R2687 T3961 T3958 amod colored,region
R2688 T3962 T3961 punct -,colored
R2689 T3963 T3955 auxpass is,expanded
R2690 T3964 T3955 advmod also,expanded
R2691 T3965 T3966 det a,amount
R2692 T3966 T3955 npadvmod amount,expanded
R2693 T3967 T3966 amod small,amount
R2694 T3968 T3966 punct ", ",amount
R2695 T3969 T3970 nummod 47.9,%
R2696 T3970 T3966 appos %,amount
R2697 T3971 T3955 prep in,expanded
R2698 T3972 T3971 pobj mutant,in
R2699 T3973 T3955 prep compared,expanded
R2700 T3974 T3973 prep to,compared
R2701 T3975 T3976 nummod 37.8,%
R2702 T3976 T3974 pobj %,to
R2703 T3977 T3976 prep in,%
R2704 T3978 T3977 pobj nonmutant,in
R2705 T3979 T3955 dobj animals,expanded
R2706 T3980 T3955 punct ", ",expanded
R2707 T3981 T3955 cc but,expanded
R2708 T3982 T3983 nsubj expansion,is
R2709 T3983 T3955 conj is,expanded
R2710 T3984 T3982 prep of,expansion
R2711 T3985 T3986 det the,region
R2712 T3986 T3984 pobj region,of
R2713 T3987 T3986 amod lateral,region
R2714 T3988 T3982 punct ", ",expansion
R2715 T3989 T3990 dep which,occurs
R2716 T3990 T3982 relcl occurs,expansion
R2717 T3991 T3990 prep at,occurs
R2718 T3992 T3993 det all,levels
R2719 T3993 T3991 pobj levels,at
R2720 T3994 T3993 prep of,levels
R2721 T3995 T3996 det the,body
R2722 T3996 T3994 pobj body,of
R2723 T3997 T3993 punct ", ",levels
R2724 T3998 T3993 prep including,levels
R2725 T3999 T4000 det the,limbs
R2726 T4000 T3998 pobj limbs,including
R2727 T4001 T4000 cc and,limbs
R2728 T4002 T4003 det the,cranium
R2729 T4003 T4000 conj cranium,limbs
R2730 T4004 T4000 punct (,limbs
R2731 T4005 T4000 cc but,limbs
R2732 T4006 T4005 neg not,but
R2733 T4007 T4008 det the,pad
R2734 T4008 T4000 conj pad,limbs
R2735 T4009 T4008 compound whisker,pad
R2736 T4010 T4008 punct ),pad
R2737 T4011 T3983 punct ", ",is
R2738 T4012 T4013 det the,feature
R2739 T4013 T3983 attr feature,is
R2740 T4014 T4013 amod major,feature
R2741 T4015 T4013 amod responsible,feature
R2742 T4016 T4015 prep for,responsible
R2743 T4017 T4018 det the,appearance
R2744 T4018 T4016 pobj appearance,for
R2745 T4019 T4018 amod ventralized,appearance
R2746 T4020 T4018 acl caused,appearance
R2747 T4021 T4020 agent by,caused
R2748 T4022 T4021 pobj deH,by
R2749 T4023 T3983 punct .,is
R2750 T4025 T4026 aux To,investigate
R2751 T4026 T4027 advcl investigate,examined
R2752 T4028 T4029 mark whether,affects
R2753 T4029 T4026 ccomp affects,investigate
R2754 T4030 T4029 nsubj deH,affects
R2755 T4031 T4032 amod other,characteristics
R2757 T4033 T4032 amod dorsoventral,characteristics
R2758 T4034 T4032 compound skin,characteristics
R2759 T4035 T4032 prep besides,characteristics
R2760 T4036 T4037 compound pigment,type
R2761 T4037 T4035 pobj type,besides
R2762 T4038 T4037 punct -,type
R2763 T4039 T4037 amod switching,type
R2764 T4040 T4027 punct ", ",examined
R2765 T4041 T4027 nsubj we,examined
R2766 T4042 T4043 poss its,effects
R2767 T4043 T4027 dobj effects,examined
R2768 T4044 T4043 prep on,effects
R2769 T4045 T4046 compound hair,length
R2770 T4046 T4044 pobj length,on
R2771 T4047 T4046 cc and,length
R2772 T4048 T4046 conj pigmentation,length
R2773 T4049 T4027 prep in,examined
R2774 T4050 T4051 det an,background
R2775 T4051 T4049 pobj background,in
R2776 T4052 T4053 compound ae,ae
R2777 T4053 T4051 compound ae,background
R2778 T4054 T4053 punct /,ae
R2779 T4055 T4027 punct .,examined
R2780 T4057 T4058 advmod Overall,causes
R2782 T4059 T4058 punct ", ",causes
R2783 T4060 T4058 nsubj deH,causes
R2784 T4062 T4063 det a,reduction
R2785 T4063 T4058 dobj reduction,causes
R2786 T4064 T4063 amod small,reduction
R2787 T4065 T4064 cc but,small
R2788 T4066 T4064 conj consistent,small
R2789 T4067 T4063 prep in,reduction
R2790 T4068 T4069 compound hair,length
R2791 T4069 T4067 pobj length,in
R2792 T4070 T4058 prep in,causes
R2793 T4071 T4072 preconj both,dorsum
R2794 T4072 T4070 pobj dorsum,in
R2795 T4073 T4072 cc and,dorsum
R2796 T4074 T4072 conj ventrum,dorsum
R2797 T4075 T4061 punct ;,is
R2798 T4076 T4077 advmod when,normalized
R2799 T4077 T4061 advcl normalized,is
R2800 T4078 T4079 amod mutant,animals
R2801 T4079 T4077 nsubjpass animals,normalized
R2802 T4080 T4078 cc and,mutant
R2803 T4081 T4078 conj nonmutant,mutant
R2804 T4082 T4077 auxpass are,normalized
R2805 T4083 T4077 prep for,normalized
R2806 T4084 T4085 compound body,circumference
R2807 T4085 T4083 pobj circumference,for
R2808 T4086 T4061 punct ", ",is
R2809 T4087 T4088 amod reduced,length
R2810 T4088 T4061 nsubj length,is
R2811 T4089 T4088 compound hair,length
R2812 T4090 T4091 advmod most,apparent
R2813 T4091 T4061 acomp apparent,is
R2814 T4092 T4061 prep in,is
R2815 T4093 T4094 det the,region
R2816 T4094 T4092 pobj region,in
R2817 T4095 T4094 amod lateral,region
R2818 T4096 T4097 punct (,Figure
R2819 T4097 T4061 parataxis Figure,is
R2820 T4098 T4097 nummod 2E,Figure
R2821 T4099 T4097 punct ),Figure
R2822 T4100 T4061 punct .,is
R2823 T4102 T4103 amod Adult,animals
R2824 T4103 T4111 nsubj animals,exhibit
R2825 T4104 T4105 nmod ae,ae
R2826 T4105 T4103 nmod ae,animals
R2827 T4106 T4105 punct /,ae
R2828 T4107 T4105 punct ;,ae
R2829 T4108 T4109 compound deH,deH
R2830 T4109 T4105 appos deH,ae
R2831 T4110 T4109 punct /,deH
R2832 T4112 T4113 compound body,size
R2833 T4113 T4115 compound size,reduction
R2834 T4114 T4113 punct -,size
R2835 T4115 T4111 dobj reduction,exhibit
R2836 T4116 T4115 cc and,reduction
R2837 T4117 T4118 amod skeletal,abnormalities
R2838 T4118 T4115 conj abnormalities,reduction
R2839 T4119 T4111 punct ", ",exhibit
R2840 T4120 T4111 cc but,exhibit
R2841 T4121 T4111 conj display,exhibit
R2842 T4122 T4123 det no,phenotype
R2843 T4123 T4121 dobj phenotype,display
R2844 T4124 T4125 compound coat,color
R2845 T4125 T4123 compound color,phenotype
R2846 T4126 T4125 punct -,color
R2847 T4127 T4128 punct (,shown
R2849 T4129 T4128 nsubj data,shown
R2850 T4130 T4128 neg not,shown
R2851 T4131 T4128 punct ),shown
R2852 T4132 T4111 punct .,exhibit
R2853 T4134 T4135 advmod However,are
R2854 T4136 T4135 punct ", ",are
R2855 T4137 T4138 nmod ae,ae
R2856 T4138 T4140 nmod ae,neonates
R2857 T4139 T4138 punct /,ae
R2858 T4140 T4135 nsubj neonates,are
R2859 T4141 T4138 cc and,ae
R2860 T4142 T4143 nmod ae,ae
R2861 T4143 T4138 conj ae,ae
R2862 T4144 T4143 punct /,ae
R2863 T4145 T4143 punct ;,ae
R2864 T4146 T4147 compound deH,deH
R2865 T4147 T4143 appos deH,ae
R2866 T4148 T4147 punct /,deH
R2867 T4149 T4135 advmod clearly,are
R2868 T4150 T4135 acomp distinguishable,are
R2869 T4151 T4135 prep in,are
R2870 T4152 T4153 det the,days
R2872 T4154 T4153 amod first,days
R2873 T4155 T4153 amod few,days
R2874 T4156 T4153 prep after,days
R2875 T4157 T4156 pobj birth,after
R2876 T4158 T4135 punct ", ",are
R2877 T4159 T4160 advmod when,is
R2878 T4160 T4135 advcl is,are
R2879 T4161 T4162 det a,gradient
R2880 T4162 T4160 nsubj gradient,is
R2881 T4163 T4162 amod dorsoventral,gradient
R2882 T4164 T4162 prep of,gradient
R2883 T4165 T4166 amod melanogenic,activity
R2884 T4166 T4164 pobj activity,of
R2885 T4167 T4160 acomp apparent,is
R2886 T4168 T4160 prep under,is
R2887 T4169 T4170 det the,skin
R2888 T4170 T4168 pobj skin,under
R2889 T4171 T4172 punct (,Figure
R2890 T4172 T4135 parataxis Figure,are
R2891 T4173 T4172 nummod 2D,Figure
R2892 T4174 T4172 punct ),Figure
R2893 T4175 T4135 punct .,are
R2894 T4177 T4178 prep At,is
R2895 T4179 T4180 det this,stage
R2896 T4180 T4177 pobj stage,At
R2897 T4181 T4178 punct ", ",is
R2898 T4182 T4183 compound melanoblast,migration
R2899 T4183 T4178 nsubj migration,is
R2900 T4184 T4183 prep from,migration
R2901 T4185 T4186 det the,crest
R2902 T4186 T4184 pobj crest,from
R2903 T4187 T4186 amod neural,crest
R2904 T4188 T4189 advmod mostly,complete
R2905 T4189 T4178 acomp complete,is
R2906 T4190 T4178 punct ", ",is
R2907 T4191 T4178 cc but,is
R2908 T4192 T4193 expl there,is
R2909 T4193 T4178 conj is,is
R2910 T4194 T4195 det a,gradient
R2911 T4195 T4193 attr gradient,is
R2912 T4196 T4195 amod dorsoventral,gradient
R2913 T4197 T4195 prep in,gradient
R2914 T4198 T4199 compound melanocyte,differentiation
R2915 T4199 T4197 pobj differentiation,in
R2916 T4200 T4199 cc and,differentiation
R2917 T4201 T4202 compound pigment,synthesis
R2918 T4202 T4199 conj synthesis,differentiation
R2919 T4203 T4178 punct .,is
R2920 T4205 T4206 det The,skin
R2921 T4206 T4207 nsubj skin,appears
R2922 T4208 T4206 prep of,skin
R2923 T4209 T4210 compound ae,ae
R2924 T4210 T4212 compound ae,neonates
R2925 T4211 T4210 punct /,ae
R2926 T4212 T4208 pobj neonates,of
R2927 T4213 T4214 advmod uniformly,dark
R2928 T4214 T4207 oprd dark,appears
R2929 T4215 T4207 prep over,appears
R2930 T4216 T4217 det the,dorsum
R2931 T4217 T4215 pobj dorsum,over
R2932 T4218 T4217 amod entire,dorsum
R2933 T4219 T4207 punct ", ",appears
R2934 T4220 T4207 cc but,appears
R2935 T4221 T4222 prep in,is
R2936 T4222 T4207 conj is,appears
R2937 T4223 T4224 nmod ae,ae
R2938 T4224 T4226 nmod ae,neonates
R2939 T4225 T4224 punct /,ae
R2940 T4226 T4221 pobj neonates,in
R2941 T4227 T4224 punct ;,ae
R2942 T4228 T4229 compound deH,deH
R2943 T4229 T4224 appos deH,ae
R2944 T4230 T4229 punct /,deH
R2945 T4231 T4222 punct ", ",is
R2946 T4232 T4233 det the,area
R2947 T4233 T4222 nsubj area,is
R2948 T4234 T4233 prep of,area
R2949 T4235 T4236 amod dark,skin
R2950 T4236 T4234 pobj skin,of
R2951 T4237 T4238 advmod more,restricted
R2952 T4238 T4222 acomp restricted,is
R2953 T4239 T4222 punct ", ",is
R2954 T4240 T4241 advmod particularly,above
R2955 T4241 T4222 prep above,is
R2956 T4242 T4243 det the,limbs
R2957 T4243 T4241 pobj limbs,above
R2958 T4244 T4222 punct ", ",is
R2959 T4245 T4222 cc and,is
R2960 T4246 T4222 conj resembles,is
R2961 T4247 T4248 det the,pattern
R2962 T4248 T4246 dobj pattern,resembles
R2963 T4249 T4248 prep of,pattern
R2964 T4250 T4251 amod dorsal,eumelanin
R2965 T4251 T4249 pobj eumelanin,of
R2966 T4252 T4248 prep in,pattern
R2967 T4253 T4254 nmod at,at
R2968 T4254 T4256 nmod at,animals
R2969 T4255 T4254 punct /,at
R2970 T4256 T4252 pobj animals,in
R2971 T4257 T4254 punct ;,at
R2972 T4258 T4259 compound deH,deH
R2973 T4259 T4254 appos deH,at
R2974 T4260 T4259 punct /,deH
R2975 T4261 T4256 amod adult,animals
R2976 T4262 T4222 punct .,is
R2977 T4264 T4265 advcl Taken,suggest
R2978 T4266 T4264 advmod together,Taken
R2979 T4267 T4265 punct ", ",suggest
R2980 T4268 T4269 det these,observations
R2981 T4269 T4265 nsubj observations,suggest
R2982 T4270 T4271 mark that,interferes
R2983 T4271 T4265 ccomp interferes,suggest
R2984 T4272 T4271 nsubj deH,interferes
R2985 T4273 T4271 prep with,interferes
R2986 T4274 T4275 det the,establishment
R2987 T4275 T4273 pobj establishment,with
R2988 T4276 T4275 prep of,establishment
R2989 T4277 T4278 amod dorsoventral,patterning
R2990 T4278 T4276 pobj patterning,of
R2991 T4279 T4271 prep during,interferes
R2992 T4280 T4281 compound skin,development
R2993 T4281 T4279 pobj development,during
R2994 T4282 T4271 prep by,interferes
R2995 T4283 T4282 pcomp causing,by
R2996 T4284 T4285 amod dorsal,expansion
R2997 T4285 T4283 dobj expansion,causing
R2998 T4286 T4285 prep of,expansion
R2999 T4287 T4288 det a,region
R3000 T4288 T4286 pobj region,of
R3001 T4289 T4288 amod lateral,region
R3002 T4290 T4291 dep that,is
R3003 T4291 T4288 relcl is,region
R3004 T4292 T4291 advmod normally,is
R3005 T4293 T4294 quantmod 3,5
R3006 T4294 T4296 nummod 5,mm
R3007 T4295 T4294 punct –,5
R3008 T4296 T4291 attr mm,is
R3009 T4297 T4296 prep in,mm
R3010 T4298 T4297 pobj width,in
R3011 T4299 T4265 punct .,suggest
R3012 T4301 T4302 det This,region
R3013 T4302 T4304 nsubj region,serve
R3014 T4303 T4302 amod same,region
R3015 T4305 T4304 aux may,serve
R3016 T4306 T4304 prep as,serve
R3017 T4307 T4308 det a,boundary
R3018 T4308 T4306 pobj boundary,as
R3019 T4309 T4308 prep between,boundary
R3020 T4310 T4311 amod dorsal,skin
R3022 T4312 T4310 cc and,dorsal
R3023 T4313 T4310 conj ventral,dorsal
R3024 T4314 T4304 prep by,serve
R3025 T4315 T4314 pcomp inhibiting,by
R3026 T4316 T4317 compound melanocyte,differentiation
R3027 T4317 T4315 dobj differentiation,inhibiting
R3028 T4318 T4314 punct ", ",by
R3029 T4319 T4314 conj by,by
R3030 T4320 T4319 pcomp promoting,by
R3031 T4321 T4322 compound pheomelanin,synthesis
R3032 T4322 T4320 dobj synthesis,promoting
R3033 T4323 T4319 punct ", ",by
R3034 T4324 T4319 cc and,by
R3035 T4325 T4319 conj by,by
R3036 T4326 T4325 pcomp supporting,by
R3037 T4327 T4328 det a,increase
R3038 T4328 T4326 dobj increase,supporting
R3039 T4329 T4328 amod progressive,increase
R3040 T4330 T4328 prep in,increase
R3041 T4331 T4332 compound hair,growth
R3042 T4332 T4330 pobj growth,in
R3043 T4333 T4328 prep from,increase
R3044 T4334 T4333 pobj ventrum,from
R3045 T4335 T4328 prep to,increase
R3046 T4336 T4335 pobj dorsum,to
R3047 T4337 T4304 punct .,serve
R3048 T4339 T4340 mark As,described
R3049 T4340 T4341 advcl described,expressed
R3050 T4342 T4340 advmod below,described
R3051 T4343 T4341 punct ", ",expressed
R3052 T4344 T4345 det the,gene
R3053 T4345 T4341 nsubjpass gene,expressed
R3054 T4346 T4345 amod defective,gene
R3055 T4347 T4346 prep in,defective
R3056 T4348 T4347 pobj deH,in
R3057 T4349 T4345 punct ", ",gene
R3058 T4350 T4345 appos Tbx15,gene
R3059 T4351 T4341 punct ", ",expressed
R3060 T4352 T4341 auxpass is,expressed
R3061 T4353 T4341 advmod normally,expressed
R3062 T4354 T4341 prep in,expressed
R3063 T4355 T4356 det the,region
R3064 T4356 T4354 pobj region,in
R3065 T4357 T4356 amod dorsal,region
R3066 T4358 T4341 cc and,expressed
R3067 T4359 T4360 advmod therefore,is
R3068 T4360 T4341 conj is,expressed
R3069 T4361 T4360 acomp likely,is
R3070 T4362 T4363 aux to,play
R3071 T4363 T4361 xcomp play,likely
R3072 T4364 T4365 det a,role
R3073 T4365 T4363 dobj role,play
R3074 T4366 T4363 prep in,play
R3075 T4367 T4366 pcomp establishing,in
R3076 T4368 T4369 det the,size
R3077 T4369 T4367 dobj size,establishing
R3078 T4370 T4369 cc and,size
R3079 T4371 T4372 amod dorsal,extent
R3080 T4372 T4369 conj extent,size
R3081 T4373 T4369 prep of,size
R3082 T4374 T4375 det the,region
R3083 T4375 T4373 pobj region,of
R3084 T4376 T4375 amod lateral,region
R3085 T4377 T4341 punct .,expressed
R3088 T4613 T4614 amod Positional,Cloning
R3089 T4615 T4614 prep of,Cloning
R3090 T4616 T4615 pobj deH,of
R3091 T4618 T4619 prep As,identified
R3092 T4620 T4621 det a,marker
R3093 T4621 T4618 pobj marker,As
R3094 T4622 T4621 amod visible,marker
R3095 T4623 T4619 punct ", ",identified
R3096 T4624 T4625 amod early,studies
R3097 T4625 T4619 nsubj studies,identified
R3098 T4626 T4625 compound linkage,studies
R3099 T4627 T4625 prep with,studies
R3100 T4628 T4629 det the,allele
R3101 T4629 T4627 pobj allele,with
R3102 T4630 T4629 amod original,allele
R3103 T4631 T4632 amod droopy,ear
R3104 T4632 T4629 compound ear,allele
R3105 T4633 T4629 cc or,allele
R3106 T4634 T4635 det the,allele
R3107 T4635 T4629 conj allele,allele
R3108 T4636 T4635 compound deH,allele
R3109 T4637 T4638 det a,position
R3110 T4638 T4619 dobj position,identified
R3111 T4639 T4638 compound map,position
R3112 T4640 T4638 prep in,position
R3113 T4641 T4642 det the,middle
R3114 T4642 T4640 pobj middle,in
R3115 T4643 T4642 prep of,middle
R3116 T4644 T4643 pobj Chromosome,of
R3117 T4645 T4644 nummod 3,Chromosome
R3118 T4646 T4638 punct ", ",position
R3119 T4647 T4638 amod distal,position
R3120 T4648 T4647 prep to,distal
R3121 T4649 T4648 amod matted,to
R3122 T4650 T4647 cc and,distal
R3123 T4651 T4647 conj proximal,distal
R3124 T4652 T4651 prep to,proximal
R3125 T4653 T4654 compound Varitint,waddler
R3126 T4654 T4652 pobj waddler,to
R3127 T4655 T4654 punct -,waddler
R3128 T4656 T4657 punct (,Carter
R3129 T4657 T4619 meta Carter,identified
R3130 T4658 T4657 cc and,Carter
R3131 T4659 T4657 conj Falconer,Carter
R3132 T4660 T4659 nummod 1951,Falconer
R3133 T4661 T4659 punct ;,Falconer
R3134 T4662 T4659 conj Curry,Falconer
R3135 T4663 T4662 nummod 1959,Curry
R3136 T4664 T4662 punct ;,Curry
R3137 T4665 T4662 conj Lane,Curry
R3138 T4666 T4665 cc and,Lane
R3139 T4667 T4665 conj Eicher,Lane
R3140 T4668 T4667 nummod 1979,Eicher
R3141 T4669 T4667 punct ;,Eicher
R3142 T4670 T4667 conj Holmes,Eicher
R3143 T4671 T4670 nmod et,Holmes
R3144 T4672 T4670 nmod al.,Holmes
R3145 T4673 T4670 nummod 1981,Holmes
R3146 T4674 T4670 punct ),Holmes
R3147 T4675 T4619 punct .,identified
R3148 T4677 T4678 nsubj We,used
R3149 T4679 T4680 det an,intercross
R3150 T4680 T4678 dobj intercross,used
R3151 T4681 T4680 compound F2,intercross
R3152 T4682 T4680 prep with,intercross
R3153 T4683 T4684 compound CAST,Ei
R3154 T4684 T4686 compound Ei,mice
R3155 T4685 T4684 punct /,Ei
R3156 T4686 T4682 pobj mice,with
R3157 T4687 T4688 aux to,localize
R3158 T4688 T4678 advcl localize,used
R3159 T4689 T4688 dobj deH,localize
R3160 T4690 T4688 prep to,localize
R3161 T4691 T4692 det a,interval
R3162 T4692 T4690 pobj interval,to
R3163 T4693 T4694 nummod 0.1,cM
R3164 T4694 T4692 compound cM,interval
R3165 T4695 T4692 prep between,interval
R3166 T4696 T4695 pobj D3Mit213,between
R3167 T4697 T4696 cc and,D3Mit213
R3168 T4698 T4696 conj 16.MMHAP32FLF1,D3Mit213
R3169 T4699 T4692 punct ", ",interval
R3170 T4700 T4701 dep which,refined
R3171 T4701 T4692 relcl refined,interval
R3172 T4702 T4701 auxpass was,refined
R3173 T4703 T4701 prep by,refined
R3174 T4704 T4703 pobj development,by
R3175 T4705 T4704 prep of,development
R3176 T4706 T4707 det a,contig
R3177 T4707 T4705 pobj contig,of
R3178 T4708 T4709 amod bacterial,chromosome
R3179 T4709 T4707 nmod chromosome,contig
R3180 T4710 T4709 amod artificial,chromosome
R3181 T4711 T4709 punct (,chromosome
R3182 T4712 T4709 appos BAC,chromosome
R3183 T4713 T4707 punct ),contig
R3184 T4714 T4707 cc and,contig
R3185 T4715 T4716 amod additional,markers
R3186 T4716 T4707 conj markers,contig
R3187 T4717 T4716 prep to,markers
R3188 T4718 T4719 det a,region
R3189 T4719 T4717 pobj region,to
R3190 T4720 T4721 nummod 1.4,Mb
R3191 T4721 T4719 compound Mb,region
R3192 T4722 T4723 dep that,contained
R3193 T4723 T4719 relcl contained,region
R3194 T4724 T4725 nummod eight,genes
R3195 T4725 T4723 dobj genes,contained
R3196 T4726 T4725 punct ", ",genes
R3197 T4727 T4725 prep including,genes
R3198 T4728 T4727 pobj Tbx15,including
R3199 T4729 T4730 punct (,Figure
R3200 T4730 T4688 parataxis Figure,localize
R3201 T4731 T4730 nummod 3A,Figure
R3202 T4732 T4730 punct ),Figure
R3203 T4733 T4678 punct .,used
R3204 T4735 T4736 nsubj We,considered
R3205 T4737 T4736 dobj Tbx15,considered
R3206 T4738 T4736 prep as,considered
R3207 T4739 T4740 det an,candidate
R3208 T4740 T4738 pobj candidate,as
R3209 T4741 T4740 amod excellent,candidate
R3210 T4742 T4740 prep for,candidate
R3211 T4743 T4744 det the,abnormalities
R3212 T4744 T4742 pobj abnormalities,for
R3213 T4745 T4744 amod skeletal,abnormalities
R3214 T4746 T4744 acl caused,abnormalities
R3215 T4747 T4746 agent by,caused
R3216 T4748 T4747 pobj deH,by
R3217 T4749 T4736 punct ", ",considered
R3218 T4750 T4736 prep based,considered
R3219 T4751 T4750 prep on,based
R3220 T4752 T4751 pobj studies,on
R3221 T4753 T4752 prep by,studies
R3222 T4754 T4753 pobj Agulnik,by
R3223 T4755 T4756 advmod et,al.
R3224 T4756 T4754 advmod al.,Agulnik
R3225 T4757 T4754 punct (,Agulnik
R3226 T4758 T4754 npadvmod 1998,Agulnik
R3227 T4759 T4754 punct ),Agulnik
R3228 T4760 T4754 punct ", ",Agulnik
R3229 T4761 T4762 dep who,described
R3230 T4762 T4754 relcl described,Agulnik
R3231 T4763 T4764 poss its,expression
R3232 T4764 T4762 dobj expression,described
R3233 T4765 T4764 amod embryonic,expression
R3234 T4766 T4764 prep in,expression
R3235 T4767 T4768 det the,region
R3236 T4768 T4766 pobj region,in
R3237 T4769 T4768 amod craniofacial,region
R3238 T4770 T4768 cc and,region
R3239 T4771 T4772 amod developing,limbs
R3240 T4772 T4768 conj limbs,region
R3241 T4773 T4736 punct .,considered
R3242 T4775 T4776 advcl Using,found
R3243 T4777 T4778 compound sequence,information
R3244 T4778 T4775 dobj information,Using
R3245 T4779 T4778 prep from,information
R3246 T4780 T4779 pobj Agulnik,from
R3247 T4781 T4782 advmod et,al.
R3248 T4782 T4780 advmod al.,Agulnik
R3249 T4783 T4780 punct (,Agulnik
R3250 T4784 T4780 npadvmod 1998,Agulnik
R3251 T4785 T4780 punct ),Agulnik
R3252 T4786 T4778 cc and,information
R3253 T4787 T4788 det the,sequence
R3255 T4789 T4790 advmod partially,completed
R3256 T4790 T4788 amod completed,sequence
R3257 T4791 T4792 compound mouse,genome
R3258 T4792 T4788 compound genome,sequence
R3259 T4793 T4776 punct ", ",found
R3260 T4794 T4776 nsubj we,found
R3261 T4795 T4796 mark that,amplified
R3262 T4796 T4776 ccomp amplified,found
R3263 T4797 T4796 nsubjpass portions,amplified
R3264 T4798 T4797 prep of,portions
R3265 T4799 T4800 amod several,exons
R3266 T4800 T4798 pobj exons,of
R3267 T4801 T4800 compound Tbx15,exons
R3268 T4802 T4796 aux could,amplified
R3269 T4803 T4796 neg not,amplified
R3270 T4804 T4796 auxpass be,amplified
R3271 T4805 T4796 prep from,amplified
R3272 T4806 T4807 nmod deH,deH
R3273 T4807 T4809 nmod deH,DNA
R3274 T4808 T4807 punct /,deH
R3275 T4809 T4805 pobj DNA,from
R3276 T4810 T4809 amod genomic,DNA
R3277 T4811 T4776 punct .,found
R3278 T4813 T4814 det The,gene
R3279 T4814 T4816 nsubjpass gene,referred
R3280 T4815 T4814 amod same,gene
R3281 T4817 T4816 auxpass was,referred
R3282 T4818 T4816 advmod initially,referred
R3283 T4819 T4816 prep to,referred
R3284 T4820 T4816 prep as,referred
R3285 T4821 T4820 pobj Tbx8,as
R3286 T4822 T4823 punct (,Wattler
R3287 T4823 T4816 meta Wattler,referred
R3288 T4824 T4823 nmod et,Wattler
R3289 T4825 T4823 nmod al.,Wattler
R3290 T4826 T4823 nummod 1998,Wattler
R3291 T4827 T4823 punct ),Wattler
R3292 T4828 T4816 cc and,referred
R3293 T4829 T4830 advmod then,renamed
R3294 T4830 T4816 conj renamed,referred
R3295 T4831 T4830 advmod later,renamed
R3296 T4832 T4830 oprd Tbx14,renamed
R3297 T4833 T4830 punct ", ",renamed
R3298 T4834 T4830 cc but,renamed
R3299 T4835 T4836 auxpass is,referred
R3300 T4836 T4830 conj referred,renamed
R3301 T4837 T4836 advmod currently,referred
R3302 T4838 T4836 prep to,referred
R3303 T4839 T4836 prep in,referred
R3304 T4840 T4841 amod several,genomes
R3305 T4841 T4839 pobj genomes,in
R3306 T4842 T4841 compound vertebrate,genomes
R3307 T4843 T4836 prep as,referred
R3308 T4844 T4843 pobj Tbx15,as
R3309 T4845 T4846 punct (,Agulnik
R3310 T4846 T4836 meta Agulnik,referred
R3311 T4847 T4846 nmod et,Agulnik
R3312 T4848 T4846 nmod al.,Agulnik
R3313 T4849 T4846 nummod 1998,Agulnik
R3314 T4850 T4846 punct ;,Agulnik
R3315 T4851 T4846 nmod Begemann,Agulnik
R3316 T4852 T4846 nmod et,Agulnik
R3317 T4853 T4846 nmod al.,Agulnik
R3318 T4854 T4846 nummod 2002,Agulnik
R3319 T4855 T4846 punct ),Agulnik
R3320 T4856 T4816 punct .,referred
R3321 T4858 T4859 prep By,identified
R3322 T4860 T4858 pcomp comparing,By
R3323 T4861 T4862 det the,sequence
R3324 T4862 T4860 dobj sequence,comparing
R3325 T4863 T4862 prep of,sequence
R3326 T4864 T4865 det a,fragment
R3327 T4865 T4863 pobj fragment,of
R3328 T4866 T4867 nummod 1.3,kb
R3329 T4867 T4868 compound kb,junction
R3330 T4868 T4865 compound junction,fragment
R3331 T4869 T4865 acl amplified,fragment
R3332 T4870 T4869 prep from,amplified
R3333 T4871 T4872 nmod deH,deH
R3334 T4872 T4874 nmod deH,DNA
R3335 T4873 T4872 punct /,deH
R3336 T4874 T4870 pobj DNA,from
R3337 T4875 T4874 amod genomic,DNA
R3338 T4876 T4860 prep to,comparing
R3339 T4877 T4878 advmod publicly,available
R3340 T4878 T4879 amod available,sequence
R3341 T4879 T4876 pobj sequence,to
R3342 T4880 T4881 compound mouse,genome
R3343 T4881 T4879 compound genome,sequence
R3344 T4882 T4859 punct ", ",identified
R3345 T4883 T4859 nsubj we,identified
R3346 T4884 T4885 det a,deletion
R3347 T4885 T4859 dobj deletion,identified
R3348 T4886 T4887 nummod 216,kb
R3349 T4887 T4885 compound kb,deletion
R3350 T4888 T4889 dep that,extends
R3351 T4889 T4885 relcl extends,deletion
R3352 T4890 T4889 prep from,extends
R3353 T4891 T4892 compound Tbx15,intron
R3354 T4892 T4890 pobj intron,from
R3355 T4893 T4892 nummod 1,intron
R3356 T4894 T4889 prep to,extends
R3357 T4895 T4896 nummod 148,kb
R3358 T4896 T4897 npadvmod kb,downstream
R3359 T4897 T4894 pcomp downstream,to
R3360 T4898 T4897 prep of,downstream
R3361 T4899 T4900 det the,sequence
R3362 T4900 T4898 pobj sequence,of
R3363 T4901 T4900 compound polyadenylation,sequence
R3364 T4902 T4900 prep in,sequence
R3365 T4903 T4904 det a,region
R3366 T4904 T4902 pobj region,in
R3367 T4905 T4904 acl annotated,region
R3368 T4906 T4905 prep as,annotated
R3369 T4907 T4908 det a,pseudogene
R3370 T4908 T4906 pobj pseudogene,as
R3371 T4909 T4910 nmod mannose,phosphate
R3372 T4910 T4914 compound phosphate,receptor
R3373 T4911 T4910 punct -,phosphate
R3374 T4912 T4910 nummod 6,phosphate
R3375 T4913 T4910 punct -,phosphate
R3376 T4914 T4908 compound receptor,pseudogene
R3377 T4915 T4908 punct ", ",pseudogene
R3378 T4916 T4917 compound M6pr,ps
R3379 T4917 T4908 appos ps,pseudogene
R3380 T4918 T4917 punct -,ps
R3381 T4919 T4920 punct (,3B
R3382 T4920 T4859 parataxis 3B,identified
R3383 T4921 T4920 nmod Figure,3B
R3384 T4922 T4920 cc and,3B
R3385 T4923 T4920 conj 3C,3B
R3386 T4924 T4920 punct ),3B
R3387 T4925 T4859 punct .,identified
R3388 T4927 T4928 punct (,Ludwig
R3389 T4929 T4928 nmod et,Ludwig
R3390 T4930 T4928 nmod al.,Ludwig
R3391 T4931 T4928 nummod 1992,Ludwig
R3392 T4932 T4928 punct ),Ludwig
R3393 T4933 T4928 punct .,Ludwig
R3394 T4935 T4936 prep By,identified
R3395 T4937 T4938 compound Northern,blot
R3396 T4938 T4939 compound blot,analysis
R3397 T4939 T4935 pobj analysis,By
R3398 T4940 T4936 punct ", ",identified
R3399 T4941 T4936 nsubj we,identified
R3400 T4942 T4943 det a,transcript
R3401 T4943 T4936 dobj transcript,identified
R3402 T4944 T4943 compound fusion,transcript
R3403 T4945 T4943 acl produced,transcript
R3404 T4946 T4945 prep from,produced
R3405 T4947 T4948 det the,chromosome
R3406 T4948 T4946 pobj chromosome,from
R3407 T4949 T4948 compound deH,chromosome
R3408 T4950 T4951 punct (,shown
R3409 T4951 T4936 parataxis shown,identified
R3410 T4952 T4951 nsubj data,shown
R3411 T4953 T4951 neg not,shown
R3412 T4954 T4951 punct ),shown
R3413 T4955 T4936 punct .,identified
R3414 T4957 T4958 advmod However,removes
R3415 T4959 T4958 punct ", ",removes
R3416 T4960 T4961 det the,deletion
R3417 T4961 T4958 nsubj deletion,removes
R3418 T4962 T4963 quantmod 534,602
R3419 T4963 T4966 nummod 602,acids
R3420 T4964 T4963 quantmod of,602
R3421 T4965 T4963 quantmod the,602
R3422 T4966 T4958 dobj acids,removes
R3423 T4967 T4966 compound amino,acids
R3424 T4968 T4966 acl encoded,acids
R3425 T4969 T4968 agent by,encoded
R3426 T4970 T4969 pobj Tbx15,by
R3427 T4971 T4966 punct (,acids
R3428 T4972 T4966 prep including,acids
R3429 T4973 T4974 det the,domain
R3430 T4974 T4972 pobj domain,including
R3431 T4975 T4976 nmod T,box
R3432 T4976 T4974 nmod box,domain
R3433 T4977 T4976 punct -,box
R3434 T4978 T4979 npadvmod DNA,binding
R3435 T4979 T4974 amod binding,domain
R3436 T4980 T4979 punct -,binding
R3437 T4981 T4958 punct ),removes
R3438 T4982 T4958 punct ", ",removes
R3439 T4983 T4984 nmod deH,animals
R3440 T4984 T4987 nsubj animals,are
R3441 T4985 T4983 punct /,deH
R3442 T4986 T4983 punct +,deH
R3443 T4987 T4958 conj are,removes
R3444 T4988 T4989 advmod grossly,normal
R3445 T4989 T4987 acomp normal,are
R3446 T4990 T4987 punct ", ",are
R3447 T4991 T4987 cc and,are
R3448 T4992 T4993 det the,phenotype
R3449 T4993 T4994 nsubj phenotype,is
R3450 T4994 T4987 conj is,are
R3451 T4995 T4993 prep of,phenotype
R3452 T4996 T4997 compound deH,deH
R3453 T4997 T4999 compound deH,animals
R3454 T4998 T4997 punct /,deH
R3455 T4999 T4995 pobj animals,of
R3456 T5000 T4994 acomp identical,is
R3457 T5001 T5000 prep to,identical
R3458 T5002 T5001 pobj that,to
R3459 T5003 T5002 acl described,that
R3460 T5004 T5003 prep for,described
R3461 T5005 T5006 det the,allele
R3462 T5006 T5004 pobj allele,for
R3463 T5007 T5006 amod original,allele
R3464 T5008 T4994 punct .,is
R3465 T5010 T5011 prep In,annotated
R3466 T5012 T5010 pobj addition,In
R3467 T5013 T5011 punct ", ",annotated
R3468 T5014 T5011 amod other,annotated
R3469 T5015 T5014 prep than,other
R3470 T5016 T5017 compound M6pr,ps
R3471 T5017 T5015 pobj ps,than
R3472 T5018 T5017 punct -,ps
R3473 T5019 T5011 punct ", ",annotated
R3474 T5020 T5021 det no,genes
R3475 T5021 T5011 nsubjpass genes,annotated
R3476 T5022 T5021 amod other,genes
R3477 T5023 T5021 cc or,genes
R3478 T5024 T5021 conj transcripts,genes
R3479 T5025 T5011 aux have,annotated
R3480 T5026 T5011 auxpass been,annotated
R3481 T5027 T5011 prep to,annotated
R3482 T5028 T5029 det the,deletion
R3483 T5029 T5027 pobj deletion,to
R3484 T5030 T5031 nummod 216,kb
R3485 T5031 T5029 compound kb,deletion
R3486 T5032 T5011 punct .,annotated
R3487 T5034 T5035 mark While,was
R3489 T5036 T5037 det the,work
R3490 T5037 T5035 nsubj work,was
R3491 T5038 T5037 amod positional,work
R3492 T5039 T5037 compound cloning,work
R3493 T5041 T5035 advmod underway,was
R3494 T5042 T5040 punct ", ",generated
R3495 T5043 T5040 nsubj one,generated
R3496 T5044 T5043 prep of,one
R3497 T5045 T5044 pobj us,of
R3498 T5046 T5043 punct (,one
R3499 T5047 T5048 compound A.,Russ
R3500 T5048 T5043 appos Russ,one
R3501 T5049 T5043 punct ),one
R3502 T5050 T5051 det an,mutation
R3503 T5051 T5040 dobj mutation,generated
R3504 T5052 T5051 amod independent,mutation
R3505 T5053 T5051 prep of,mutation
R3506 T5054 T5053 pobj Tbx15,of
R3507 T5055 T5040 prep by,generated
R3508 T5056 T5057 compound gene,targeting
R3509 T5057 T5055 pobj targeting,by
R3510 T5058 T5057 prep in,targeting
R3511 T5059 T5060 amod embryonic,cells
R3512 T5060 T5058 pobj cells,in
R3513 T5061 T5060 compound stem,cells
R3514 T5062 T5040 punct .,generated
R3515 T5064 T5065 det The,allele
R3516 T5065 T5067 nsubj allele,carries
R3517 T5066 T5065 amod targeted,allele
R3518 T5068 T5065 punct ", ",allele
R3519 T5069 T5065 appos Tbx15LacZ,allele
R3520 T5070 T5067 punct ", ",carries
R3521 T5071 T5072 det an,cassette
R3522 T5072 T5067 dobj cassette,carries
R3523 T5073 T5074 nmod IRES,LacZ
R3524 T5074 T5072 nmod LacZ,cassette
R3525 T5075 T5074 punct -,LacZ
R3526 T5076 T5074 punct -,LacZ
R3527 T5077 T5074 amod neo,LacZ
R3528 T5078 T5072 compound cDNA,cassette
R3529 T5079 T5080 dep that,disrupts
R3530 T5080 T5072 relcl disrupts,cassette
R3531 T5081 T5082 det the,frame
R3532 T5082 T5080 dobj frame,disrupts
R3533 T5083 T5082 amod open,frame
R3534 T5084 T5082 compound reading,frame
R3535 T5085 T5082 prep at,frame
R3536 T5086 T5085 pobj codon,at
R3537 T5087 T5086 nummod 154,codon
R3538 T5088 T5080 advmod early,disrupts
R3539 T5089 T5080 prep in,disrupts
R3540 T5090 T5091 det the,domain
R3541 T5091 T5089 pobj domain,in
R3542 T5092 T5093 compound T,box
R3543 T5093 T5091 compound box,domain
R3544 T5094 T5093 punct -,box
R3545 T5095 T5096 punct (,Figure
R3546 T5096 T5080 parataxis Figure,disrupts
R3547 T5097 T5096 nummod 3D,Figure
R3548 T5098 T5096 punct ),Figure
R3549 T5099 T5067 punct .,carries
R3550 T5101 T5102 nsubj Animals,are
R3551 T5103 T5101 amod heterozygous,Animals
R3552 T5104 T5103 prep for,heterozygous
R3553 T5105 T5106 det the,allele
R3554 T5106 T5104 pobj allele,for
R3555 T5107 T5106 amod targeted,allele
R3556 T5108 T5109 advmod completely,normal
R3557 T5109 T5102 acomp normal,are
R3558 T5110 T5102 prep with,are
R3559 T5111 T5110 pobj regard,with
R3560 T5112 T5111 prep to,regard
R3561 T5113 T5112 pobj size,to
R3562 T5114 T5113 punct ", ",size
R3563 T5115 T5116 amod skeletal,morphology
R3564 T5116 T5113 conj morphology,size
R3565 T5117 T5116 punct ", ",morphology
R3566 T5118 T5116 cc and,morphology
R3567 T5119 T5120 compound hair,color
R3568 T5120 T5122 compound color,distribution
R3569 T5121 T5120 punct -,color
R3570 T5122 T5116 conj distribution,morphology
R3571 T5123 T5102 punct ", ",are
R3572 T5124 T5102 cc but,are
R3573 T5125 T5126 compound Tbx15LacZ,Tbx15LacZ
R3574 T5126 T5128 compound Tbx15LacZ,homozygotes
R3575 T5127 T5126 punct /,Tbx15LacZ
R3576 T5128 T5129 nsubjpass homozygotes,noted
R3577 T5129 T5102 conj noted,are
R3578 T5130 T5129 auxpass were,noted
R3579 T5131 T5132 aux to,exhibit
R3580 T5132 T5129 xcomp exhibit,noted
R3581 T5133 T5134 amod reduced,size
R3582 T5134 T5132 dobj size,exhibit
R3583 T5135 T5134 compound body,size
R3584 T5136 T5134 cc and,size
R3585 T5137 T5138 det an,appearance
R3586 T5138 T5134 conj appearance,size
R3587 T5139 T5138 amod abnormal,appearance
R3588 T5140 T5138 amod craniofacial,appearance
R3589 T5141 T5138 amod identical,appearance
R3590 T5142 T5141 prep to,identical
R3591 T5143 T5142 pobj that,to
R3592 T5144 T5143 acl caused,that
R3593 T5145 T5144 agent by,caused
R3594 T5146 T5145 pobj deH,by
R3595 T5147 T5129 punct .,noted
R3596 T5149 T5150 nsubj We,generated
R3597 T5150 T5151 ccomp generated,exhibited
R3598 T5152 T5153 nmod Tbx15LacZ,deH
R3599 T5153 T5155 compound deH,heterozygotes
R3600 T5154 T5153 punct /,deH
R3601 T5155 T5150 dobj heterozygotes,generated
R3602 T5156 T5155 compound compound,heterozygotes
R3603 T5157 T5151 punct ;,exhibited
R3604 T5158 T5151 prep on,exhibited
R3605 T5159 T5160 det an,background
R3606 T5160 T5158 pobj background,on
R3607 T5161 T5162 compound Aw,at
R3608 T5162 T5160 compound at,background
R3609 T5163 T5162 punct /,at
R3610 T5164 T5151 punct ", ",exhibited
R3611 T5165 T5166 det these,animals
R3612 T5166 T5151 nsubj animals,exhibited
R3613 T5167 T5168 det the,restriction
R3614 T5168 T5151 dobj restriction,exhibited
R3615 T5169 T5168 amod same,restriction
R3616 T5170 T5168 amod abnormal,restriction
R3617 T5171 T5168 prep of,restriction
R3618 T5172 T5173 amod dorsal,pigmentation
R3619 T5173 T5171 pobj pigmentation,of
R3620 T5174 T5168 prep at,restriction
R3621 T5175 T5174 pobj P3.5,at
R3622 T5176 T5168 cc and,restriction
R3623 T5177 T5178 amod expanded,area
R3624 T5178 T5168 conj area,restriction
R3625 T5179 T5178 amod yellow,area
R3626 T5180 T5178 compound flank,area
R3627 T5181 T5182 mark as,described
R3628 T5182 T5151 advcl described,exhibited
R3629 T5183 T5182 advmod above,described
R3630 T5184 T5182 prep for,described
R3631 T5185 T5186 compound deH,deH
R3632 T5186 T5188 compound deH,animals
R3633 T5187 T5186 punct /,deH
R3634 T5188 T5184 pobj animals,for
R3635 T5189 T5190 punct (,see
R3636 T5190 T5151 parataxis see,exhibited
R3637 T5191 T5190 dobj Figure,see
R3638 T5192 T5191 nummod 2,Figure
R3639 T5193 T5190 punct ),see
R3640 T5194 T5151 punct .,exhibited
R3641 T5196 T5197 det These,observations
R3642 T5197 T5198 nsubj observations,demonstrate
R3643 T5199 T5200 mark that,caused
R3644 T5200 T5198 ccomp caused,demonstrate
R3645 T5201 T5202 det the,characteristics
R3646 T5202 T5200 nsubjpass characteristics,caused
R3647 T5203 T5202 amod pigmentary,characteristics
R3648 T5204 T5203 cc and,pigmentary
R3649 T5205 T5203 conj craniofacial,pigmentary
R3650 T5206 T5202 prep of,characteristics
R3651 T5207 T5206 pobj deH,of
R3652 T5208 T5200 auxpass are,caused
R3653 T5209 T5200 agent by,caused
R3654 T5210 T5209 pobj loss,by
R3655 T5211 T5210 prep of,loss
R3656 T5212 T5211 pobj function,of
R3657 T5213 T5210 prep for,loss
R3658 T5214 T5213 pobj Tbx15,for
R3659 T5215 T5198 punct .,demonstrate
R3666 T5466 T5465 prep of,Expression
R3667 T5467 T5466 pobj Tbx15,of
R3668 T5468 T5467 cc and,Tbx15
R3669 T5469 T5467 conj Agouti,Tbx15
R3670 T5471 T5472 amod Previous,studies
R3671 T5472 T5473 nsubj studies,described
R3672 T5474 T5472 prep by,studies
R3673 T5475 T5474 pobj Agulnik,by
R3674 T5476 T5477 advmod et,al.
R3675 T5477 T5475 advmod al.,Agulnik
R3676 T5478 T5475 punct (,Agulnik
R3677 T5479 T5475 npadvmod 1998,Agulnik
R3678 T5480 T5475 punct ),Agulnik
R3679 T5481 T5472 acl using,studies
R3680 T5482 T5483 amod whole,mount
R3681 T5483 T5485 nmod mount,hybridization
R3682 T5484 T5483 punct -,mount
R3683 T5485 T5481 dobj hybridization,using
R3684 T5486 T5487 advmod in,situ
R3685 T5487 T5485 amod situ,hybridization
R3686 T5488 T5473 dobj expression,described
R3687 T5489 T5488 prep of,expression
R3688 T5490 T5489 pobj Tbx15,of
R3689 T5491 T5473 prep as,described
R3690 T5492 T5493 advmod first,detectable
R3691 T5493 T5491 pcomp detectable,as
R3692 T5494 T5493 prep at,detectable
R3693 T5495 T5494 pobj E9.5,at
R3694 T5496 T5493 prep in,detectable
R3695 T5497 T5498 det the,buds
R3696 T5498 T5496 pobj buds,in
R3697 T5499 T5498 compound limb,buds
R3698 T5500 T5493 punct ", ",detectable
R3699 T5501 T5493 advcl progressing,detectable
R3700 T5502 T5501 prep to,progressing
R3701 T5503 T5504 det the,arches
R3702 T5504 T5502 pobj arches,to
R3703 T5505 T5504 amod branchial,arches
R3704 T5506 T5504 punct ", ",arches
R3705 T5507 T5504 conj flanks,arches
R3706 T5508 T5507 punct ", ",flanks
R3707 T5509 T5507 cc and,flanks
R3708 T5510 T5511 amod craniofacial,regions
R3709 T5511 T5507 conj regions,flanks
R3710 T5512 T5501 prep through,progressing
R3711 T5513 T5512 pobj E12.5,through
R3712 T5514 T5473 punct .,described
R3713 T5516 T5517 aux To,investigate
R3714 T5517 T5518 advcl investigate,hybridized
R3715 T5519 T5520 det this,pattern
R3716 T5520 T5517 dobj pattern,investigate
R3717 T5521 T5517 prep in,investigate
R3718 T5522 T5523 amod more,detail
R3719 T5523 T5521 pobj detail,in
R3720 T5524 T5518 punct ", ",hybridized
R3721 T5525 T5518 nsubj we,hybridized
R3722 T5526 T5527 det a,probe
R3723 T5527 T5518 dobj probe,hybridized
R3724 T5528 T5527 compound Tbx15,probe
R3725 T5529 T5527 compound mRNA,probe
R3726 T5530 T5518 prep to,hybridized
R3727 T5531 T5532 det a,series
R3728 T5532 T5530 pobj series,to
R3729 T5533 T5532 prep of,series
R3730 T5534 T5535 amod transverse,sections
R3731 T5535 T5533 pobj sections,of
R3732 T5536 T5518 prep at,hybridized
R3733 T5537 T5536 pobj E12.5,at
R3734 T5538 T5518 cc and,hybridized
R3735 T5539 T5518 conj observed,hybridized
R3736 T5540 T5539 dobj expression,observed
R3737 T5541 T5540 prep in,expression
R3738 T5542 T5543 amod multiple,tissues
R3739 T5543 T5541 pobj tissues,in
R3740 T5544 T5543 amod mesenchymal,tissues
R3741 T5545 T5543 prep of,tissues
R3742 T5546 T5547 det the,head
R3743 T5547 T5545 pobj head,of
R3744 T5548 T5547 punct ", ",head
R3745 T5549 T5547 conj trunk,head
R3746 T5550 T5549 punct ", ",trunk
R3747 T5551 T5549 cc and,trunk
R3748 T5552 T5553 amod developing,limbs
R3749 T5553 T5549 conj limbs,trunk
R3750 T5554 T5555 punct (,Figure
R3751 T5555 T5540 parataxis Figure,expression
R3752 T5556 T5555 nummod 4A,Figure
R3753 T5557 T5555 punct ),Figure
R3754 T5558 T5540 punct ", ",expression
R3755 T5559 T5560 dep much,is
R3756 T5560 T5540 relcl is,expression
R3757 T5561 T5559 prep of,much
R3758 T5562 T5561 pobj which,of
R3759 T5563 T5560 acomp consistent,is
R3760 T5564 T5563 prep with,consistent
R3761 T5565 T5566 det the,malformations
R3762 T5566 T5564 pobj malformations,with
R3763 T5567 T5566 nmod skull,malformations
R3764 T5568 T5567 punct ", ",skull
R3765 T5569 T5570 amod cervical,vertebrae
R3766 T5570 T5567 conj vertebrae,skull
R3767 T5571 T5570 punct ", ",vertebrae
R3768 T5572 T5570 cc and,vertebrae
R3769 T5573 T5570 conj limb,vertebrae
R3770 T5574 T5566 acl reported,malformations
R3771 T5575 T5574 prep for,reported
R3772 T5576 T5575 pobj mice,for
R3773 T5577 T5576 acl carrying,mice
R3774 T5578 T5579 det the,allele
R3775 T5579 T5577 dobj allele,carrying
R3776 T5580 T5579 amod original,allele
R3777 T5581 T5582 amod droopy,ear
R3778 T5582 T5579 compound ear,allele
R3779 T5583 T5518 punct .,hybridized
R3780 T5585 T5586 nsubj We,were
R3781 T5587 T5588 advmod particularly,interested
R3782 T5588 T5586 acomp interested,were
R3783 T5589 T5588 prep in,interested
R3784 T5590 T5589 pcomp determining,in
R3785 T5591 T5592 det the,nature
R3786 T5592 T5590 dobj nature,determining
R3787 T5593 T5592 amod exact,nature
R3788 T5594 T5592 prep of,nature
R3789 T5595 T5596 det the,expression
R3790 T5596 T5594 pobj expression,of
R3791 T5597 T5596 amod embryonic,expression
R3792 T5598 T5596 compound flank,expression
R3793 T5599 T5592 amod relative,nature
R3794 T5600 T5599 prep to,relative
R3795 T5601 T5602 det the,phenotype
R3796 T5602 T5600 pobj phenotype,to
R3797 T5603 T5602 amod ventralized,phenotype
R3798 T5604 T5602 prep of,phenotype
R3799 T5605 T5606 amod adult,mice
R3800 T5606 T5604 pobj mice,of
R3801 T5607 T5608 nmod deH,deH
R3802 T5608 T5606 compound deH,mice
R3803 T5609 T5608 punct /,deH
R3804 T5610 T5586 punct .,were
R3805 T5612 T5613 amod Transverse,sections
R3806 T5613 T5615 nsubj sections,reveal
R3807 T5614 T5613 amod abdominal,sections
R3808 T5616 T5613 prep from,sections
R3809 T5617 T5618 amod different,times
R3810 T5618 T5616 pobj times,from
R3811 T5619 T5618 prep during,times
R3812 T5620 T5619 pobj development,during
R3813 T5621 T5622 det a,band
R3814 T5622 T5615 dobj band,reveal
R3815 T5623 T5622 amod dorsolateral,band
R3816 T5624 T5622 prep of,band
R3817 T5625 T5624 pobj expression,of
R3818 T5626 T5622 prep in,band
R3819 T5627 T5628 det the,mesenchyme
R3820 T5628 T5626 pobj mesenchyme,in
R3821 T5629 T5628 amod superficial,mesenchyme
R3822 T5630 T5622 prep at,band
R3823 T5631 T5630 pobj E11.5,at
R3824 T5632 T5633 dep that,broadens
R3825 T5633 T5622 relcl broadens,band
R3826 T5634 T5635 preconj both,dorsally
R3827 T5635 T5633 advmod dorsally,broadens
R3828 T5636 T5635 cc and,dorsally
R3829 T5637 T5635 conj ventrally,dorsally
R3830 T5638 T5633 prep over,broadens
R3831 T5639 T5640 det the,days
R3832 T5640 T5638 pobj days,over
R3833 T5641 T5640 amod next,days
R3834 T5642 T5640 amod several,days
R3835 T5643 T5644 punct (,Figure
R3836 T5644 T5633 parataxis Figure,broadens
R3837 T5645 T5644 nummod 4B,Figure
R3838 T5646 T5644 punct ),Figure
R3839 T5647 T5615 punct .,reveal
R3840 T5649 T5650 prep By,become
R3841 T5650 T5657 ccomp become,expressed
R3842 T5651 T5649 pobj E13.5,By
R3843 T5652 T5650 punct ", ",become
R3844 T5653 T5654 det the,dermis
R3845 T5654 T5650 nsubj dermis,become
R3846 T5655 T5654 amod developing,dermis
R3847 T5656 T5650 aux has,become
R3848 T5658 T5650 acomp separated,become
R3849 T5659 T5658 prep from,separated
R3850 T5660 T5661 det the,mesenchyme
R3851 T5661 T5659 pobj mesenchyme,from
R3852 T5662 T5661 amod loose,mesenchyme
R3853 T5663 T5650 prep by,become
R3854 T5664 T5665 det a,layer
R3855 T5665 T5663 pobj layer,by
R3856 T5666 T5665 amod subcutaneous,layer
R3857 T5667 T5665 compound muscle,layer
R3858 T5668 T5657 punct ;,expressed
R3859 T5669 T5657 nsubjpass Tbx15,expressed
R3860 T5670 T5657 auxpass is,expressed
R3861 T5671 T5657 prep in,expressed
R3862 T5672 T5671 pobj all,in
R3863 T5673 T5672 prep of,all
R3864 T5674 T5675 det these,layers
R3865 T5675 T5673 pobj layers,of
R3866 T5676 T5677 advmod as,as
R3867 T5677 T5672 cc as,all
R3868 T5678 T5677 advmod well,as
R3869 T5679 T5680 det the,muscles
R3870 T5680 T5672 conj muscles,all
R3871 T5681 T5680 amod underlying,muscles
R3872 T5682 T5680 amod abdominal,muscles
R3873 T5683 T5657 punct .,expressed
R3874 T5685 T5686 prep In,expressed
R3875 T5686 T5692 ccomp expressed,detected
R3876 T5687 T5688 compound P3.5,skin
R3877 T5688 T5685 pobj skin,In
R3878 T5689 T5686 punct ", ",expressed
R3879 T5690 T5686 nsubjpass Tbx15,expressed
R3880 T5691 T5686 auxpass is,expressed
R3881 T5693 T5686 prep in,expressed
R3882 T5694 T5695 preconj both,dorsal
R3883 T5695 T5696 amod dorsal,skin
R3884 T5696 T5693 pobj skin,in
R3885 T5697 T5695 cc and,dorsal
R3886 T5698 T5695 conj ventral,dorsal
R3887 T5699 T5686 punct ", ",expressed
R3888 T5700 T5701 advmod most,strongly
R3889 T5701 T5686 advmod strongly,expressed
R3890 T5702 T5701 prep in,strongly
R3891 T5703 T5704 det the,dermis
R3892 T5704 T5702 pobj dermis,in
R3893 T5705 T5704 amod condensed,dermis
R3894 T5706 T5704 amod upper,dermis
R3895 T5707 T5704 cc and,dermis
R3896 T5708 T5709 amod developing,sheaths
R3897 T5709 T5704 conj sheaths,dermis
R3898 T5710 T5709 amod dermal,sheaths
R3899 T5711 T5704 prep of,dermis
R3900 T5712 T5713 compound hair,follicles
R3901 T5713 T5711 pobj follicles,of
R3902 T5714 T5692 punct ;,detected
R3903 T5715 T5716 amod faint,expression
R3904 T5716 T5692 nsubjpass expression,detected
R3905 T5717 T5692 aux can,detected
R3906 T5718 T5692 advmod also,detected
R3907 T5719 T5692 auxpass be,detected
R3908 T5720 T5692 prep in,detected
R3909 T5721 T5722 amod rare,cells
R3910 T5722 T5720 pobj cells,in
R3911 T5723 T5722 amod dermal,cells
R3912 T5724 T5722 compound papillae,cells
R3913 T5725 T5726 punct (,Figure
R3914 T5726 T5692 parataxis Figure,detected
R3915 T5727 T5726 nummod 4B,Figure
R3916 T5728 T5726 punct ),Figure
R3917 T5729 T5692 punct .,detected
R3918 T5731 T5732 mark Although,occur
R3919 T5732 T5742 advcl occur,expressed
R3920 T5733 T5734 det the,effects
R3921 T5734 T5732 nsubj effects,occur
R3922 T5735 T5734 prep of,effects
R3923 T5736 T5735 pobj Agouti,of
R3924 T5737 T5734 prep on,effects
R3925 T5738 T5739 compound pigment,type
R3926 T5739 T5737 pobj type,on
R3927 T5740 T5739 punct -,type
R3928 T5741 T5739 amod switching,type
R3929 T5743 T5732 prep during,occur
R3930 T5744 T5745 amod postnatal,growth
R3931 T5745 T5743 pobj growth,during
R3932 T5746 T5745 compound hair,growth
R3933 T5747 T5742 punct ", ",expressed
R3934 T5748 T5749 det the,isoform
R3935 T5749 T5742 nsubjpass isoform,expressed
R3936 T5750 T5751 amod ventral,specific
R3937 T5751 T5749 amod specific,isoform
R3938 T5752 T5751 punct -,specific
R3939 T5753 T5749 prep of,isoform
R3940 T5754 T5753 pobj Agouti,of
R3941 T5755 T5742 auxpass is,expressed
R3942 T5756 T5742 prep in,expressed
R3943 T5757 T5758 amod developing,skin
R3944 T5758 T5756 pobj skin,in
R3945 T5759 T5742 advcl beginning,expressed
R3946 T5760 T5759 prep at,beginning
R3947 T5761 T5760 pobj E11.5,at
R3948 T5762 T5742 punct .,expressed
R3949 T5764 T5765 nsubj We,compared
R3950 T5766 T5767 amod adjacent,sections
R3951 T5767 T5765 dobj sections,compared
R3952 T5768 T5767 acl hybridized,sections
R3953 T5769 T5768 prep with,hybridized
R3954 T5770 T5769 pobj probes,with
R3955 T5771 T5770 prep for,probes
R3956 T5772 T5771 pobj Tbx15,for
R3957 T5773 T5772 cc and,Tbx15
R3958 T5774 T5772 conj Agouti,Tbx15
R3959 T5775 T5776 cc and,observed
R3960 T5776 T5765 dep observed,compared
R3961 T5777 T5778 amod complementary,patterns
R3962 T5778 T5776 dobj patterns,observed
R3963 T5779 T5776 prep at,observed
R3964 T5780 T5779 pobj E12.5,at
R3965 T5781 T5776 punct ", ",observed
R3966 T5782 T5783 mark with,expression
R3967 T5783 T5776 advcl expression,observed
R3968 T5784 T5783 prep of,expression
R3969 T5785 T5784 pobj Agouti,of
R3970 T5786 T5783 prep in,expression
R3971 T5787 T5788 amod ventral,skin
R3972 T5788 T5786 pobj skin,in
R3973 T5789 T5783 cc and,expression
R3974 T5790 T5783 conj expression,expression
R3975 T5791 T5790 prep of,expression
R3976 T5792 T5791 pobj Tbx15,of
R3977 T5793 T5790 prep in,expression
R3978 T5794 T5795 amod dorsal,skin
R3979 T5795 T5793 pobj skin,in
R3980 T5796 T5797 punct (,5A
R3981 T5797 T5776 parataxis 5A,observed
R3982 T5798 T5797 nmod Figure,5A
R3983 T5799 T5797 cc and,5A
R3984 T5800 T5797 conj 5B,5A
R3985 T5801 T5797 punct ),5A
R3986 T5802 T5765 punct .,compared
R3987 T5804 T5805 det The,junction
R3988 T5805 T5806 nsubj junction,is
R3989 T5807 T5805 prep between,junction
R3990 T5808 T5809 compound expression,domains
R3991 T5809 T5807 pobj domains,between
R3992 T5810 T5806 acomp indistinct,is
R3993 T5811 T5806 punct ", ",is
R3994 T5812 T5806 cc and,is
R3995 T5813 T5814 prep by,extends
R3996 T5814 T5806 conj extends,is
R3997 T5815 T5813 pobj E14.5,by
R3998 T5816 T5814 punct ", ",extends
R3999 T5817 T5818 compound Tbx15,expression
R4000 T5818 T5814 nsubj expression,extends
R4001 T5819 T5814 advmod ventrally,extends
R4002 T5820 T5814 cc and,extends
R4003 T5821 T5814 conj overlaps,extends
R4004 T5822 T5821 advmod extensively,overlaps
R4005 T5823 T5821 prep with,overlaps
R4006 T5824 T5825 compound Agouti,expression
R4007 T5825 T5823 pobj expression,with
R4008 T5826 T5827 punct (,5C
R4009 T5827 T5821 parataxis 5C,overlaps
R4010 T5828 T5827 nmod Figure,5C
R4011 T5829 T5827 cc and,5C
R4012 T5830 T5827 conj 5D,5C
R4013 T5831 T5827 punct ),5C
R4014 T5832 T5814 punct .,extends
R4015 T5834 T5835 nsubj We,examined
R4016 T5836 T5835 advmod also,examined
R4017 T5837 T5838 det the,effect
R4018 T5838 T5835 dobj effect,examined
R4019 T5839 T5838 prep of,effect
R4020 T5840 T5839 pobj deH,of
R4021 T5841 T5838 prep on,effect
R4022 T5842 T5841 pobj expression,on
R4023 T5843 T5842 prep of,expression
R4024 T5844 T5843 pobj Agouti,of
R4025 T5845 T5835 cc and,examined
R4026 T5846 T5835 conj found,examined
R4027 T5847 T5848 det no,difference
R4028 T5848 T5846 dobj difference,found
R4029 T5849 T5848 prep between,difference
R4030 T5850 T5849 pobj mutant,between
R4031 T5851 T5850 cc and,mutant
R4032 T5852 T5850 conj nonmutant,mutant
R4033 T5853 T5846 prep at,found
R4034 T5854 T5853 pobj E12.5,at
R4035 T5855 T5854 cc or,E12.5
R4036 T5856 T5854 conj E13.5,E12.5
R4037 T5857 T5858 punct (,shown
R4038 T5858 T5846 parataxis shown,found
R4039 T5859 T5858 nsubj data,shown
R4040 T5860 T5858 neg not,shown
R4041 T5861 T5858 punct ),shown
R4042 T5862 T5835 punct .,examined
R4043 T5864 T5865 advmod However,appeared
R4044 T5866 T5865 punct ", ",appeared
R4045 T5867 T5865 prep at,appeared
R4046 T5868 T5867 pobj E14.5,at
R4047 T5869 T5865 punct ", ",appeared
R4048 T5870 T5871 det the,gradient
R4049 T5871 T5865 nsubj gradient,appeared
R4050 T5872 T5871 amod normal,gradient
R4051 T5873 T5871 amod ventral,gradient
R4052 T5874 T5873 punct -,ventral
R4053 T5875 T5873 prep to,ventral
R4054 T5876 T5875 punct -,to
R4055 T5877 T5875 amod dorsal,to
R4056 T5878 T5871 prep of,gradient
R4057 T5879 T5880 compound Agouti,expression
R4058 T5880 T5878 pobj expression,of
R4059 T5881 T5882 aux to,extend
R4060 T5882 T5865 xcomp extend,appeared
R4061 T5883 T5884 advmod more,dorsally
R4062 T5884 T5882 advmod dorsally,extend
R4063 T5885 T5882 prep in,extend
R4064 T5886 T5887 compound deH,deH
R4065 T5887 T5889 compound deH,embryos
R4066 T5888 T5887 punct /,deH
R4067 T5889 T5885 pobj embryos,in
R4068 T5890 T5891 punct (,Figure
R4069 T5891 T5882 parataxis Figure,extend
R4070 T5892 T5891 nummod 6A,Figure
R4071 T5893 T5891 punct ),Figure
R4072 T5894 T5865 punct .,appeared
R4073 T5896 T5897 prep In,extended
R4074 T5898 T5899 compound P4.5,skin
R4075 T5899 T5896 pobj skin,In
R4076 T5900 T5897 punct ", ",extended
R4077 T5901 T5897 nsubjpass expression,extended
R4078 T5902 T5901 prep of,expression
R4079 T5903 T5902 pobj Agouti,of
R4080 T5904 T5897 auxpass is,extended
R4081 T5905 T5897 advmod also,extended
R4082 T5906 T5897 advmod dorsally,extended
R4083 T5907 T5897 prep in,extended
R4084 T5908 T5909 compound deH,deH
R4085 T5909 T5911 compound deH,animals
R4086 T5910 T5909 punct /,deH
R4087 T5911 T5907 pobj animals,in
R4088 T5912 T5897 cc and,extended
R4089 T5913 T5897 conj is,extended
R4090 T5914 T5915 advmod most,apparent
R4091 T5915 T5913 acomp apparent,is
R4092 T5916 T5913 prep in,is
R4093 T5917 T5918 det the,region
R4094 T5918 T5916 pobj region,in
R4095 T5919 T5918 amod midflank,region
R4096 T5920 T5913 prep within,is
R4097 T5921 T5922 det the,dermis
R4098 T5922 T5920 pobj dermis,within
R4099 T5923 T5922 amod upper,dermis
R4100 T5924 T5922 cc and,dermis
R4101 T5925 T5926 amod dermal,cells
R4102 T5926 T5922 conj cells,dermis
R4103 T5927 T5926 compound papillae,cells
R4104 T5928 T5929 punct (,Figure
R4105 T5929 T5913 parataxis Figure,is
R4106 T5930 T5929 nummod 6B,Figure
R4107 T5931 T5929 punct ),Figure
R4108 T5932 T5897 punct .,extended
R4109 T5934 T5935 advmod Thus,are
R4110 T5936 T5935 punct ", ",are
R4111 T5937 T5938 mark while,explained
R4113 T5939 T5940 det the,phenotype
R4114 T5940 T5938 nsubjpass phenotype,explained
R4115 T5941 T5940 compound pigmentation,phenotype
R4116 T5942 T5940 prep of,phenotype
R4117 T5943 T5944 compound deH,deH
R4118 T5944 T5946 compound deH,mice
R4119 T5945 T5944 punct /,deH
R4120 T5946 T5942 pobj mice,of
R4121 T5947 T5938 aux can,explained
R4122 T5948 T5938 auxpass be,explained
R4123 T5949 T5938 punct ", ",explained
R4124 T5950 T5951 neg not,surprisingly
R4125 T5951 T5938 advmod surprisingly,explained
R4126 T5952 T5938 punct ", ",explained
R4127 T5953 T5938 agent by,explained
R4128 T5954 T5955 amod dorsal,extension
R4129 T5955 T5953 pobj extension,by
R4130 T5956 T5955 prep of,extension
R4131 T5957 T5958 compound Agouti,expression
R4132 T5958 T5956 pobj expression,of
R4133 T5959 T5955 prep after,extension
R4134 T5960 T5959 pobj birth,after
R4135 T5961 T5935 punct ", ",are
R4136 T5962 T5963 amod patterned,expression
R4137 T5963 T5935 nsubj expression,are
R4138 T5964 T5963 prep of,expression
R4139 T5965 T5964 pobj Tbx15,of
R4140 T5966 T5965 cc and,Tbx15
R4141 T5967 T5965 conj Agouti,Tbx15
R4142 T5968 T5935 acomp apparent,are
R4143 T5969 T5970 quantmod some,10
R4144 T5970 T5971 nummod 10,days
R4145 T5971 T5972 npadvmod days,earlier
R4146 T5972 T5935 advmod earlier,are
R4147 T5973 T5935 punct ", ",are
R4148 T5974 T5935 prep between,are
R4149 T5975 T5974 pobj E12.5,between
R4150 T5976 T5975 cc and,E12.5
R4151 T5977 T5975 conj E13.5,E12.5
R4152 T5978 T5935 punct ", ",are
R4153 T5979 T5935 cc and,are
R4154 T5980 T5981 det the,effects
R4155 T5981 T5982 nsubjpass effects,detected
R4156 T5982 T5935 conj detected,are
R4157 T5983 T5981 prep of,effects
R4158 T5984 T5985 compound Tbx15,deficiency
R4159 T5985 T5983 pobj deficiency,of
R4160 T5986 T5981 prep on,effects
R4161 T5987 T5986 pobj expression,on
R4162 T5988 T5987 prep of,expression
R4163 T5989 T5988 pobj Agouti,of
R4164 T5990 T5982 aux can,detected
R4165 T5991 T5982 auxpass be,detected
R4166 T5992 T5982 prep by,detected
R4167 T5993 T5992 pobj E14.5,by
R4168 T5994 T5935 punct .,are
R4169 T6166 T6165 prep of,Relationship
R4170 T6167 T6168 amod Embryonic,Expression
R4171 T6168 T6166 pobj Expression,of
R4172 T6169 T6168 compound Tbx15,Expression
R4173 T6170 T6165 prep to,Relationship
R4174 T6171 T6172 amod Dorsal,Domains
R4175 T6172 T6170 pobj Domains,to
R4176 T6173 T6171 cc and,Dorsal
R4177 T6174 T6171 conj Ventral,Dorsal
R4178 T6175 T6172 compound Pigmentation,Domains
R4179 T6177 T6178 det The,observations
R4180 T6178 T6179 nsubj observations,are
R4181 T6180 T6178 acl described,observations
R4182 T6181 T6180 advmod above,described
R4183 T6182 T6179 acomp consistent,are
R4184 T6183 T6182 prep with,consistent
R4185 T6184 T6185 det a,model
R4186 T6185 T6183 pobj model,with
R4187 T6186 T6187 prep in,required
R4188 T6187 T6185 relcl required,model
R4189 T6188 T6186 pobj which,in
R4190 T6189 T6190 amod transient,expression
R4191 T6190 T6187 nsubjpass expression,required
R4192 T6191 T6190 prep of,expression
R4193 T6192 T6191 pobj Tbx15,of
R4194 T6193 T6190 prep in,expression
R4195 T6194 T6195 det the,flank
R4196 T6195 T6193 pobj flank,in
R4197 T6196 T6195 amod embryonic,flank
R4198 T6197 T6195 amod dorsal,flank
R4199 T6198 T6187 auxpass is,required
R4200 T6199 T6200 aux to,establish
R4201 T6200 T6187 advcl establish,required
R4202 T6201 T6202 amod positional,identity
R4203 T6202 T6200 dobj identity,establish
R4204 T6203 T6202 prep of,identity
R4205 T6204 T6205 det the,dermis
R4206 T6205 T6203 pobj dermis,of
R4207 T6206 T6205 amod future,dermis
R4208 T6207 T6200 punct ", ",establish
R4209 T6208 T6209 advmod at,least
R4210 T6209 T6210 advmod least,with
R4211 T6210 T6200 prep with,establish
R4212 T6211 T6210 pobj respect,with
R4213 T6212 T6211 prep to,respect
R4214 T6213 T6214 compound pigment,type
R4215 T6214 T6216 compound type,synthesis
R4216 T6215 T6214 punct -,type
R4217 T6216 T6212 pobj synthesis,to
R4218 T6217 T6216 acl caused,synthesis
R4219 T6218 T6217 agent by,caused
R4220 T6219 T6220 det the,isoform
R4221 T6220 T6218 pobj isoform,by
R4222 T6221 T6222 amod ventral,specific
R4223 T6222 T6220 amod specific,isoform
R4224 T6223 T6222 punct -,specific
R4225 T6224 T6220 compound Agouti,isoform
R4226 T6225 T6179 punct .,are
R4227 T6227 T6228 aux To,investigate
R4228 T6228 T6230 advcl investigate,carried
R4229 T6229 T6228 advmod further,investigate
R4230 T6231 T6232 det this,hypothesis
R4231 T6232 T6228 dobj hypothesis,investigate
R4232 T6233 T6230 punct ", ",carried
R4233 T6234 T6230 nsubj we,carried
R4234 T6235 T6230 prt out,carried
R4235 T6236 T6237 compound transplantation,experiments
R4236 T6237 T6230 dobj experiments,carried
R4237 T6238 T6239 prep in,isolated
R4238 T6239 T6237 relcl isolated,experiments
R4239 T6240 T6238 pobj which,in
R4240 T6241 T6239 nsubjpass pieces,isolated
R4241 T6242 T6241 prep of,pieces
R4242 T6243 T6244 amod embryonic,skin
R4243 T6244 T6242 pobj skin,of
R4244 T6245 T6239 auxpass were,isolated
R4245 T6246 T6239 prep from,isolated
R4246 T6247 T6248 amod different,positions
R4247 T6248 T6246 pobj positions,from
R4248 T6249 T6248 amod dorsoventral,positions
R4249 T6250 T6230 punct .,carried
R4250 T6252 T6253 nsubj We,evaluated
R4251 T6254 T6255 det the,fragments
R4252 T6255 T6253 dobj fragments,evaluated
R4253 T6256 T6255 amod embryonic,fragments
R4254 T6257 T6255 compound skin,fragments
R4255 T6258 T6253 prep for,evaluated
R4256 T6259 T6260 poss their,potential
R4257 T6260 T6258 pobj potential,for
R4258 T6261 T6262 aux to,give
R4259 T6262 T6260 acl give,potential
R4260 T6263 T6262 dobj rise,give
R4261 T6264 T6262 prep to,give
R4262 T6265 T6266 amod different,colors
R4263 T6266 T6264 pobj colors,to
R4264 T6267 T6266 compound hair,colors
R4265 T6268 T6258 cc and,for
R4266 T6269 T6258 conj for,for
R4267 T6270 T6271 poss their,expression
R4268 T6271 T6269 pobj expression,for
R4269 T6272 T6271 prep of,expression
R4270 T6273 T6272 pobj Tbx15,of
R4271 T6274 T6273 cc and,Tbx15
R4272 T6275 T6273 conj Agouti,Tbx15
R4273 T6276 T6253 punct .,evaluated
R4274 T6278 T6279 amod Previous,studies
R4275 T6279 T6280 nsubj studies,showed
R4276 T6281 T6279 prep by,studies
R4277 T6282 T6281 pobj Silvers,by
R4278 T6283 T6282 cc and,Silvers
R4279 T6284 T6282 conj colleagues,Silvers
R4280 T6285 T6286 punct (,Poole
R4281 T6286 T6279 meta Poole,studies
R4282 T6287 T6286 cc and,Poole
R4283 T6288 T6286 conj Silvers,Poole
R4284 T6289 T6288 nummod 1976,Silvers
R4285 T6290 T6288 punct ),Silvers
R4286 T6291 T6292 mark that,gives
R4288 T6293 T6294 amod dorsal,skin
R4289 T6294 T6292 nsubj skin,gives
R4290 T6295 T6293 cc and,dorsal
R4291 T6296 T6293 conj ventral,dorsal
R4292 T6297 T6294 acl isolated,skin
R4293 T6298 T6297 prep from,isolated
R4294 T6299 T6300 compound at,at
R4295 T6300 T6302 compound at,embryos
R4296 T6301 T6300 punct /,at
R4297 T6302 T6298 pobj embryos,from
R4298 T6303 T6292 dobj rise,gives
R4299 T6304 T6292 prep to,gives
R4300 T6305 T6306 amod black,hair
R4301 T6306 T6304 pobj hair,to
R4302 T6307 T6305 cc and,black
R4303 T6308 T6305 conj yellow,black
R4304 T6309 T6292 punct ", ",gives
R4305 T6310 T6292 advmod respectively,gives
R4306 T6311 T6292 punct ", ",gives
R4307 T6312 T6313 advmod when,transplanted
R4308 T6313 T6292 advcl transplanted,gives
R4309 T6314 T6313 prep into,transplanted
R4310 T6315 T6314 pobj testis,into
R4311 T6316 T6313 cc and,transplanted
R4312 T6317 T6313 conj allowed,transplanted
R4313 T6318 T6319 aux to,develop
R4314 T6319 T6317 xcomp develop,allowed
R4315 T6320 T6319 prep for,develop
R4316 T6321 T6322 amod several,weeks
R4317 T6322 T6320 pobj weeks,for
R4318 T6323 T6280 punct .,showed
R4319 T6325 T6326 advmod Furthermore,demonstrated
R4320 T6327 T6326 punct ", ",demonstrated
R4321 T6328 T6329 amod dermal,epidermal
R4322 T6329 T6331 amod epidermal,experiments
R4323 T6330 T6329 punct –,epidermal
R4324 T6331 T6326 nsubj experiments,demonstrated
R4325 T6332 T6331 compound recombination,experiments
R4326 T6333 T6331 acl carried,experiments
R4327 T6334 T6333 prt out,carried
R4328 T6335 T6333 prep at,carried
R4329 T6336 T6335 pobj E14.5,at
R4330 T6337 T6338 mark that,carried
R4331 T6338 T6326 ccomp carried,demonstrated
R4332 T6339 T6340 amod positional,identity
R4333 T6340 T6338 nsubjpass identity,carried
R4334 T6341 T6338 auxpass is,carried
R4335 T6342 T6338 agent by,carried
R4336 T6343 T6344 det the,dermis
R4337 T6344 T6342 pobj dermis,by
R4338 T6345 T6344 amod embryonic,dermis
R4339 T6346 T6326 punct .,demonstrated
R4340 T6348 T6349 prep In,divided
R4341 T6350 T6351 det a,variation
R4342 T6351 T6348 pobj variation,In
R4343 T6352 T6351 prep on,variation
R4344 T6353 T6354 det this,experiment
R4345 T6354 T6352 pobj experiment,on
R4346 T6355 T6349 punct ", ",divided
R4347 T6356 T6349 nsubj we,divided
R4348 T6357 T6358 amod embryonic,skin
R4349 T6358 T6349 dobj skin,divided
R4350 T6359 T6358 prep from,skin
R4351 T6360 T6361 compound at,a
R4352 T6361 T6363 compound a,embryos
R4353 T6362 T6361 punct /,a
R4354 T6363 T6359 pobj embryos,from
R4355 T6364 T6349 prep into,divided
R4356 T6365 T6366 amod dorsal,pieces
R4357 T6366 T6364 pobj pieces,into
R4358 T6367 T6365 punct ", ",dorsal
R4359 T6368 T6365 conj flank,dorsal
R4360 T6369 T6368 punct ", ",flank
R4361 T6370 T6368 cc and,flank
R4362 T6371 T6368 conj ventral,flank
R4363 T6372 T6349 cc and,divided
R4364 T6373 T6349 conj analyzed,divided
R4365 T6374 T6375 det the,pieces
R4366 T6375 T6373 dobj pieces,analyzed
R4367 T6376 T6375 amod different,pieces
R4368 T6377 T6373 prep for,analyzed
R4369 T6378 T6379 poss their,ability
R4370 T6379 T6377 pobj ability,for
R4371 T6380 T6381 aux to,give
R4372 T6381 T6379 acl give,ability
R4373 T6382 T6381 dobj rise,give
R4374 T6383 T6381 prep to,give
R4375 T6384 T6385 amod black,hair
R4376 T6385 T6383 pobj hair,to
R4377 T6386 T6384 cc or,black
R4378 T6387 T6384 conj yellow,black
R4379 T6388 T6381 prep after,give
R4380 T6389 T6390 compound testis,transplantation
R4381 T6390 T6388 pobj transplantation,after
R4382 T6391 T6377 punct ", ",for
R4383 T6392 T6377 cc and,for
R4384 T6393 T6394 punct ", ",for
R4385 T6394 T6377 conj for,for
R4386 T6395 T6394 prep in,for
R4387 T6396 T6395 pobj parallel,in
R4388 T6397 T6394 punct ", ",for
R4389 T6398 T6399 compound gene,expression
R4390 T6399 T6394 pobj expression,for
R4391 T6400 T6373 advcl using,analyzed
R4392 T6401 T6402 advmod in,situ
R4393 T6402 T6403 amod situ,hybridization
R4394 T6403 T6400 dobj hybridization,using
R4395 T6404 T6349 punct .,divided
R4396 T6406 T6407 prep For,divided
R4397 T6408 T6409 det the,purposes
R4398 T6409 T6406 pobj purposes,For
R4399 T6410 T6409 prep of,purposes
R4400 T6411 T6412 det a,boundary
R4401 T6412 T6410 pobj boundary,of
R4402 T6413 T6412 amod reproducible,boundary
R4403 T6414 T6412 amod morphologic,boundary
R4404 T6415 T6407 punct ", ",divided
R4405 T6416 T6407 nsubj we,divided
R4406 T6417 T6407 dobj flank,divided
R4407 T6418 T6417 prep from,flank
R4408 T6419 T6418 pobj ventral,from
R4409 T6420 T6417 appos skin,flank
R4410 T6421 T6407 prep based,divided
R4411 T6422 T6421 prep on,based
R4412 T6423 T6424 det a,change
R4413 T6424 T6422 pobj change,on
R4414 T6425 T6424 prep in,change
R4415 T6426 T6427 compound skin,thickness
R4416 T6427 T6425 pobj thickness,in
R4417 T6428 T6407 cc and,divided
R4418 T6429 T6407 conj divided,divided
R4419 T6430 T6429 dobj dorsal,divided
R4420 T6431 T6430 prep from,dorsal
R4421 T6432 T6431 pobj flank,from
R4422 T6433 T6430 appos skin,dorsal
R4423 T6434 T6429 prep at,divided
R4424 T6435 T6436 det the,level
R4425 T6436 T6434 pobj level,at
R4426 T6437 T6436 prep of,level
R4427 T6438 T6439 det an,notch
R4428 T6439 T6437 pobj notch,of
R4429 T6440 T6439 amod ectodermal,notch
R4430 T6441 T6442 dep that,lies
R4431 T6442 T6439 relcl lies,notch
R4432 T6443 T6442 prep at,lies
R4433 T6444 T6445 det the,level
R4434 T6445 T6443 pobj level,at
R4435 T6446 T6445 amod same,level
R4436 T6447 T6445 prep as,level
R4437 T6448 T6449 det the,extent
R4438 T6449 T6447 pobj extent,as
R4439 T6450 T6449 amod ventral,extent
R4440 T6451 T6449 prep of,extent
R4441 T6452 T6453 det the,myotome
R4442 T6453 T6451 pobj myotome,of
R4443 T6454 T6455 punct (,Figure
R4444 T6455 T6429 parataxis Figure,divided
R4445 T6456 T6455 nummod 7,Figure
R4446 T6457 T6455 punct ),Figure
R4447 T6458 T6459 punct (,Huang
R4448 T6459 T6429 meta Huang,divided
R4449 T6460 T6459 cc and,Huang
R4450 T6461 T6459 conj Christ,Huang
R4451 T6462 T6461 nummod 2000,Christ
R4452 T6463 T6461 punct ;,Christ
R4453 T6464 T6461 conj Olivera,Christ
R4454 T6465 T6464 punct -,Olivera
R4455 T6466 T6464 nmod Martinez,Olivera
R4456 T6467 T6464 nmod et,Olivera
R4457 T6468 T6464 nmod al.,Olivera
R4458 T6469 T6464 nummod 2000,Olivera
R4459 T6470 T6464 punct ;,Olivera
R4460 T6471 T6464 conj Sudo,Olivera
R4461 T6472 T6471 nmod et,Sudo
R4462 T6473 T6471 nmod al.,Sudo
R4463 T6474 T6471 nummod 2001,Sudo
R4464 T6475 T6471 punct ;,Sudo
R4465 T6476 T6471 conj Burke,Sudo
R4466 T6477 T6476 cc and,Burke
R4467 T6478 T6476 conj Nowicki,Burke
R4468 T6479 T6478 nummod 2003,Nowicki
R4469 T6480 T6478 punct ;,Nowicki
R4470 T6481 T6478 conj Nowicki,Nowicki
R4471 T6482 T6481 nmod et,Nowicki
R4472 T6483 T6481 nmod al.,Nowicki
R4473 T6484 T6481 nummod 2003,Nowicki
R4474 T6485 T6481 punct ),Nowicki
R4475 T6486 T6407 punct .,divided
R4476 T6488 T6489 nsubj We,found
R4477 T6490 T6491 mark that,is
R4478 T6491 T6489 ccomp is,found
R4479 T6492 T6491 nsubj E12.5,is
R4480 T6493 T6494 det the,time
R4481 T6494 T6491 attr time,is
R4482 T6495 T6494 amod earliest,time
R4483 T6496 T6497 prep at,is
R4484 T6497 T6494 relcl is,time
R4485 T6498 T6496 pobj which,at
R4486 T6499 T6500 amod embryonic,skin
R4487 T6500 T6497 nsubj skin,is
R4488 T6501 T6500 amod ventral,skin
R4489 T6502 T6497 acomp able,is
R4490 T6503 T6504 aux to,produce
R4491 T6504 T6502 xcomp produce,able
R4492 T6505 T6504 dobj hair,produce
R4493 T6506 T6507 advmod when,transplanted
R4494 T6507 T6504 advcl transplanted,produce
R4495 T6508 T6507 prep to,transplanted
R4496 T6509 T6510 det the,testis
R4497 T6510 T6508 pobj testis,to
R4498 T6511 T6489 punct .,found
R4499 T6513 T6514 prep Of,gave
R4500 T6515 T6516 det the,grafts
R4501 T6516 T6513 pobj grafts,Of
R4502 T6517 T6518 dep that,produced
R4503 T6518 T6516 relcl produced,grafts
R4504 T6519 T6518 dobj hair,produced
R4505 T6520 T6514 punct ", ",gave
R4506 T6521 T6522 amod ventral,skin
R4507 T6522 T6514 nsubj skin,gave
R4508 T6523 T6514 dobj rise,gave
R4509 T6524 T6514 prep to,gave
R4510 T6525 T6526 amod yellow,hair
R4511 T6526 T6524 pobj hair,to
R4512 T6527 T6528 punct (,3
R4513 T6528 T6514 parataxis 3,gave
R4514 T6529 T6528 nsubj n,3
R4515 T6530 T6528 punct =,3
R4516 T6531 T6528 punct ),3
R4517 T6532 T6514 punct ", ",gave
R4518 T6533 T6514 cc and,gave
R4519 T6534 T6535 amod dorsal,skin
R4520 T6535 T6536 nsubj skin,gave
R4521 T6536 T6514 conj gave,gave
R4522 T6537 T6536 dobj rise,gave
R4523 T6538 T6536 prep to,gave
R4524 T6539 T6540 amod black,hair
R4525 T6540 T6538 pobj hair,to
R4526 T6541 T6542 punct (,4
R4527 T6542 T6536 parataxis 4,gave
R4528 T6543 T6542 nsubj n,4
R4529 T6544 T6542 punct =,4
R4530 T6545 T6542 punct ),4
R4531 T6546 T6514 punct .,gave
R4532 T6548 T6549 nsubj Transplantation,gave
R4533 T6549 T6553 ccomp gave,produced
R4534 T6550 T6548 prep of,Transplantation
R4535 T6551 T6552 compound flank,skin
R4536 T6552 T6550 pobj skin,of
R4537 T6554 T6549 dobj rise,gave
R4538 T6555 T6549 prep to,gave
R4539 T6556 T6557 det a,patch
R4540 T6557 T6555 pobj patch,to
R4541 T6558 T6557 prep of,patch
R4542 T6559 T6560 amod yellow,hair
R4543 T6560 T6558 pobj hair,of
R4544 T6561 T6557 acl juxtaposed,patch
R4545 T6562 T6561 prep against,juxtaposed
R4546 T6563 T6564 det a,patch
R4547 T6564 T6562 pobj patch,against
R4548 T6565 T6564 prep of,patch
R4549 T6566 T6567 amod black,hair
R4550 T6567 T6565 pobj hair,of
R4551 T6568 T6549 prep in,gave
R4552 T6569 T6570 nummod 85,%
R4553 T6570 T6568 pobj %,in
R4554 T6571 T6570 prep of,%
R4555 T6572 T6573 det the,grafts
R4556 T6573 T6571 pobj grafts,of
R4557 T6574 T6573 amod successful,grafts
R4558 T6575 T6576 punct (,13
R4559 T6576 T6549 parataxis 13,gave
R4560 T6577 T6576 nsubj n,13
R4561 T6578 T6576 punct =,13
R4562 T6579 T6576 punct ),13
R4563 T6580 T6553 punct ;,produced
R4564 T6581 T6582 det the,grafts
R4565 T6582 T6553 nsubj grafts,produced
R4566 T6583 T6582 amod remaining,grafts
R4567 T6584 T6582 nummod two,grafts
R4568 T6585 T6582 compound flank,grafts
R4569 T6586 T6587 advmod solely,black
R4570 T6587 T6588 amod black,hair
R4571 T6588 T6553 dobj hair,produced
R4572 T6589 T6587 cc or,black
R4573 T6590 T6587 conj yellow,black
R4574 T6591 T6553 punct .,produced
R4575 T6593 T6594 prep In,observe
R4576 T6595 T6596 det no,case
R4577 T6596 T6593 pobj case,In
R4578 T6597 T6594 aux did,observe
R4579 T6598 T6594 nsubj we,observe
R4580 T6599 T6594 dobj intermingling,observe
R4581 T6600 T6599 prep of,intermingling
R4582 T6601 T6602 amod black,hairs
R4583 T6602 T6600 pobj hairs,of
R4584 T6603 T6601 cc and,black
R4585 T6604 T6601 conj yellow,black
R4586 T6605 T6594 punct .,observe
R4587 T6607 T6608 mark As,predicted
R4588 T6608 T6609 advcl predicted,expressed
R4589 T6610 T6608 prep from,predicted
R4590 T6611 T6612 det the,experiments
R4591 T6612 T6610 pobj experiments,from
R4592 T6613 T6612 acl using,experiments
R4593 T6614 T6615 compound tissue,sections
R4594 T6615 T6613 dobj sections,using
R4595 T6616 T6617 punct (,see
R4596 T6617 T6608 parataxis see,predicted
R4597 T6618 T6619 nmod Figures,5
R4598 T6619 T6617 dobj 5,see
R4599 T6620 T6619 cc and,5
R4600 T6621 T6619 conj 6,5
R4601 T6622 T6617 punct ),see
R4602 T6623 T6609 punct ", ",expressed
R4603 T6624 T6625 amod dorsal,pieces
R4604 T6625 T6609 nsubj pieces,expressed
R4605 T6626 T6609 dobj Tbx15,expressed
R4606 T6627 T6626 cc but,Tbx15
R4607 T6628 T6627 neg not,but
R4608 T6629 T6626 conj Agouti,Tbx15
R4609 T6630 T6609 punct ", ",expressed
R4610 T6631 T6632 mark while,expressed
R4611 T6632 T6609 advcl expressed,expressed
R4612 T6633 T6634 compound flank,pieces
R4613 T6634 T6632 nsubj pieces,expressed
R4614 T6635 T6636 det both,genes
R4615 T6636 T6632 dobj genes,expressed
R4616 T6637 T6638 punct (,see
R4617 T6638 T6609 parataxis see,expressed
R4618 T6639 T6638 dobj Figure,see
R4619 T6640 T6639 nummod 7,Figure
R4620 T6641 T6638 punct ),see
R4621 T6642 T6609 punct .,expressed
R4622 T6644 T6645 advmod Thus,established
R4623 T6645 T6653 ccomp established,maintained
R4624 T6646 T6645 punct ", ",established
R4625 T6647 T6648 amod dorsoventral,identity
R4626 T6648 T6645 nsubjpass identity,established
R4627 T6649 T6648 prep for,identity
R4628 T6650 T6651 amod adult,pigmentation
R4629 T6651 T6649 pobj pigmentation,for
R4630 T6652 T6645 auxpass is,established
R4631 T6654 T6645 prep by,established
R4632 T6655 T6656 det the,time
R4633 T6656 T6654 pobj time,by
R4634 T6657 T6658 advmod when,becomes
R4635 T6658 T6656 relcl becomes,time
R4636 T6659 T6660 amod patterned,expression
R4637 T6660 T6658 nsubj expression,becomes
R4638 T6661 T6658 acomp apparent,becomes
R4639 T6662 T6658 prep for,becomes
R4640 T6663 T6662 pobj Tbx15,for
R4641 T6664 T6663 cc and,Tbx15
R4642 T6665 T6663 conj Agouti,Tbx15
R4643 T6666 T6667 punct (,E11.5
R4644 T6667 T6658 parataxis E11.5,becomes
R4645 T6668 T6669 punct –,E12.5
R4646 T6669 T6667 prep E12.5,E11.5
R4647 T6670 T6667 punct ),E11.5
R4648 T6671 T6653 punct ;,maintained
R4649 T6672 T6653 advmod furthermore,maintained
R4650 T6673 T6653 punct ", ",maintained
R4651 T6674 T6675 amod positional,identity
R4652 T6675 T6653 nsubjpass identity,maintained
R4653 T6676 T6653 auxpass is,maintained
R4654 T6677 T6653 prep throughout,maintained
R4655 T6678 T6679 amod later,stages
R4656 T6679 T6677 pobj stages,throughout
R4657 T6680 T6679 prep of,stages
R4658 T6681 T6682 compound skin,development
R4659 T6682 T6680 pobj development,of
R4660 T6683 T6653 punct ", ",maintained
R4661 T6684 T6685 advmod even,broadens
R4662 T6685 T6653 advcl broadens,maintained
R4663 T6686 T6685 mark though,broadens
R4664 T6687 T6685 nsubj expression,broadens
R4665 T6688 T6687 prep of,expression
R4666 T6689 T6688 pobj Tbx15,of
R4667 T6690 T6691 aux to,include
R4668 T6691 T6685 advcl include,broadens
R4669 T6692 T6693 amod ventral,skin
R4670 T6693 T6691 dobj skin,include
R4671 T6694 T6695 advmod as,as
R4672 T6695 T6692 cc as,ventral
R4673 T6696 T6695 advmod well,as
R4674 T6697 T6692 conj dorsal,ventral
R4675 T6698 T6653 punct .,maintained
R4676 T6884 T6883 prep of,Relationship
R4677 T6885 T6886 det the,Boundary
R4678 T6886 T6884 pobj Boundary,of
R4679 T6887 T6886 amod Dorsoventral,Boundary
R4680 T6888 T6886 compound Pigment,Boundary
R4681 T6889 T6883 prep to,Relationship
R4682 T6890 T6891 compound Lineage,Compartments
R4683 T6891 T6889 pobj Compartments,to
R4684 T6892 T6891 cc and,Compartments
R4685 T6893 T6894 det the,Frontier
R4686 T6894 T6891 conj Frontier,Compartments
R4687 T6895 T6894 amod Lateral,Frontier
R4688 T6896 T6894 amod Somitic,Frontier
R4689 T6898 T6899 det The,notch
R4690 T6899 T6901 nsubj notch,is
R4691 T6900 T6899 amod ectodermal,notch
R4692 T6902 T6903 dep that,used
R4693 T6903 T6899 relcl used,notch
R4694 T6904 T6903 nsubj we,used
R4695 T6905 T6906 aux to,mark
R4696 T6906 T6903 advcl mark,used
R4697 T6907 T6908 det the,boundary
R4698 T6908 T6906 dobj boundary,mark
R4699 T6909 T6908 prep between,boundary
R4700 T6910 T6911 amod embryonic,dorsum
R4701 T6911 T6909 pobj dorsum,between
R4702 T6912 T6911 cc and,dorsum
R4703 T6913 T6914 amod embryonic,flank
R4704 T6914 T6911 conj flank,dorsum
R4705 T6915 T6916 det a,feature
R4706 T6916 T6901 attr feature,is
R4707 T6917 T6916 amod characteristic,feature
R4708 T6918 T6901 prep in,is
R4709 T6919 T6920 compound vertebrate,embryos
R4710 T6920 T6918 pobj embryos,in
R4711 T6921 T6901 punct .,is
R4712 T6923 T6924 prep In,serves
R4713 T6925 T6926 compound cell,studies
R4714 T6926 T6923 pobj studies,In
R4715 T6927 T6926 compound lineage,studies
R4716 T6928 T6926 acl carried,studies
R4717 T6929 T6928 prt out,carried
R4718 T6930 T6928 prep in,carried
R4719 T6931 T6932 det the,system
R4720 T6932 T6930 pobj system,in
R4721 T6933 T6932 compound chick,system
R4722 T6934 T6924 punct ", ",serves
R4723 T6935 T6936 det the,notch
R4724 T6936 T6924 nsubj notch,serves
R4725 T6937 T6924 prep as,serves
R4726 T6938 T6939 det a,landmark
R4727 T6939 T6937 pobj landmark,as
R4728 T6940 T6939 prep for,landmark
R4729 T6941 T6942 det the,boundary
R4730 T6942 T6940 pobj boundary,for
R4731 T6943 T6942 prep between,boundary
R4732 T6944 T6943 pobj dermis,between
R4733 T6945 T6944 acl derived,dermis
R4734 T6946 T6945 prep from,derived
R4735 T6947 T6948 amod somitic,mesoderm
R4736 T6948 T6946 pobj mesoderm,from
R4737 T6949 T6944 cc and,dermis
R4738 T6950 T6944 conj dermis,dermis
R4739 T6951 T6950 acl derived,dermis
R4740 T6952 T6951 prep from,derived
R4741 T6953 T6954 amod lateral,plate
R4742 T6954 T6955 compound plate,mesoderm
R4743 T6955 T6952 pobj mesoderm,from
R4744 T6956 T6924 cc and,serves
R4745 T6957 T6958 aux has,termed
R4746 T6958 T6924 conj termed,serves
R4747 T6959 T6958 auxpass been,termed
R4748 T6960 T6961 det the,frontier
R4749 T6961 T6958 oprd frontier,termed
R4750 T6962 T6961 punct “,frontier
R4751 T6963 T6961 amod lateral,frontier
R4752 T6964 T6961 amod somitic,frontier
R4753 T6965 T6958 punct ”,termed
R4754 T6966 T6967 punct (,Olivera
R4755 T6967 T6958 meta Olivera,termed
R4756 T6968 T6967 punct -,Olivera
R4757 T6969 T6967 nmod Martinez,Olivera
R4758 T6970 T6967 nmod et,Olivera
R4759 T6971 T6967 nmod al.,Olivera
R4760 T6972 T6967 nummod 2000,Olivera
R4761 T6973 T6967 punct ;,Olivera
R4762 T6974 T6967 conj Sudo,Olivera
R4763 T6975 T6974 nmod et,Sudo
R4764 T6976 T6974 nmod al.,Sudo
R4765 T6977 T6974 nummod 2001,Sudo
R4766 T6978 T6974 punct ;,Sudo
R4767 T6979 T6974 conj Burke,Sudo
R4768 T6980 T6979 cc and,Burke
R4769 T6981 T6979 conj Nowicki,Burke
R4770 T6982 T6981 nummod 2003,Nowicki
R4771 T6983 T6981 punct ;,Nowicki
R4772 T6984 T6981 conj Nowicki,Nowicki
R4773 T6985 T6984 nmod et,Nowicki
R4774 T6986 T6984 nmod al.,Nowicki
R4775 T6987 T6984 nummod 2003,Nowicki
R4776 T6988 T6984 punct ),Nowicki
R4777 T6989 T6924 punct .,serves
R4778 T6991 T6992 mark Although,carried
R4779 T6992 T7000 advcl carried,give
R4780 T6993 T6994 npadvmod fate,mapping
R4781 T6994 T6996 amod mapping,studies
R4782 T6995 T6994 punct -,mapping
R4783 T6996 T6992 nsubjpass studies,carried
R4784 T6997 T6992 aux have,carried
R4785 T6998 T6992 neg not,carried
R4786 T6999 T6992 auxpass been,carried
R4787 T7001 T6992 prt out,carried
R4788 T7002 T6992 prep in,carried
R4789 T7003 T7004 amod mammalian,embryos
R4790 T7004 T7002 pobj embryos,in
R4791 T7005 T7000 punct ", ",give
R4792 T7006 T7007 npadvmod somite,derived
R4793 T7007 T7013 amod derived,mesoderm
R4794 T7008 T7006 punct -,somite
R4795 T7009 T7006 cc and,somite
R4796 T7010 T7011 amod lateral,plate
R4797 T7011 T7006 conj plate,somite
R4798 T7012 T7007 punct -,derived
R4799 T7013 T7000 nsubj mesoderm,give
R4800 T7014 T7000 aux could,give
R4801 T7015 T7000 dobj rise,give
R4802 T7016 T7000 prep to,give
R4803 T7017 T7016 pobj precursors,to
R4804 T7018 T7000 prep for,give
R4805 T7019 T7018 pobj dermis,for
R4806 T7020 T7019 amod dorsal,dermis
R4807 T7021 T7020 cc and,dorsal
R4808 T7022 T7020 conj ventral,dorsal
R4809 T7023 T7022 prep to,ventral
R4810 T7024 T7025 det the,junction
R4811 T7025 T7023 pobj junction,to
R4812 T7026 T7025 nmod limb,junction
R4813 T7027 T7026 punct –,limb
R4814 T7028 T7029 compound body,wall
R4815 T7029 T7026 appos wall,limb
R4816 T7030 T7000 punct ", ",give
R4817 T7031 T7000 advmod respectively,give
R4818 T7032 T7000 punct .,give
R4819 T7034 T7035 advmod However,conflicts
R4820 T7036 T7035 punct ", ",conflicts
R4821 T7037 T7038 det this,notion
R4822 T7038 T7035 nsubj notion,conflicts
R4823 T7039 T7035 prep with,conflicts
R4824 T7040 T7041 poss our,observation
R4825 T7041 T7039 pobj observation,with
R4826 T7042 T7043 mark that,lies
R4827 T7043 T7041 acl lies,observation
R4828 T7044 T7045 det the,boundary
R4829 T7045 T7043 nsubj boundary,lies
R4830 T7046 T7045 amod future,boundary
R4831 T7047 T7045 compound pigmentation,boundary
R4832 T7048 T7043 advmod ventral,lies
R4833 T7049 T7048 prep to,ventral
R4834 T7050 T7051 det the,notch
R4835 T7051 T7049 pobj notch,to
R4836 T7052 T7051 amod ectodermal,notch
R4837 T7053 T7054 punct (,see
R4838 T7054 T7041 parataxis see,observation
R4839 T7055 T7054 dobj Figure,see
R4840 T7056 T7055 nummod 7,Figure
R4841 T7057 T7054 punct ),see
R4842 T7058 T7035 punct .,conflicts
R4843 T7060 T7061 aux To,examine
R4844 T7061 T7062 advcl examine,made
R4845 T7063 T7061 advmod directly,examine
R4846 T7064 T7065 det the,relationship
R4847 T7065 T7061 dobj relationship,examine
R4848 T7066 T7065 prep between,relationship
R4849 T7067 T7068 det the,boundary
R4850 T7068 T7066 pobj boundary,between
R4851 T7069 T7068 compound pigmentation,boundary
R4852 T7070 T7068 cc and,boundary
R4853 T7071 T7068 conj dermis,boundary
R4854 T7072 T7071 acl derived,dermis
R4855 T7073 T7072 prep from,derived
R4856 T7074 T7075 amod lateral,plate
R4857 T7075 T7076 compound plate,mesoderm
R4858 T7076 T7073 pobj mesoderm,from
R4859 T7077 T7062 punct ", ",made
R4860 T7078 T7062 nsubj we,made
R4861 T7079 T7062 dobj use,made
R4862 T7080 T7062 prep of,made
R4863 T7081 T7082 det a,transgene
R4864 T7082 T7080 pobj transgene,of
R4865 T7083 T7082 compound Cre,transgene
R4866 T7084 T7082 acl driven,transgene
R4867 T7085 T7084 agent by,driven
R4868 T7086 T7087 det the,promoter
R4869 T7087 T7085 pobj promoter,by
R4870 T7088 T7087 compound Hoxb6,promoter
R4871 T7089 T7090 dep that,developed
R4872 T7090 T7087 relcl developed,promoter
R4873 T7091 T7090 auxpass was,developed
R4874 T7092 T7090 agent by,developed
R4875 T7093 T7092 pobj Kuehn,by
R4876 T7094 T7093 cc and,Kuehn
R4877 T7095 T7093 conj colleagues,Kuehn
R4878 T7096 T7097 punct (,Lowe
R4879 T7097 T7062 meta Lowe,made
R4880 T7098 T7097 nmod et,Lowe
R4881 T7099 T7097 nmod al.,Lowe
R4882 T7100 T7097 nummod 2000,Lowe
R4883 T7101 T7097 punct ),Lowe
R4884 T7102 T7062 punct .,made
R4885 T7104 T7105 mark As,described
R4886 T7105 T7106 advcl described,exhibit
R4887 T7107 T7105 agent by,described
R4888 T7108 T7107 pobj Lowe,by
R4889 T7109 T7110 advmod et,al.
R4890 T7110 T7108 advmod al.,Lowe
R4891 T7111 T7108 punct (,Lowe
R4892 T7112 T7108 npadvmod 2000,Lowe
R4893 T7113 T7108 punct ),Lowe
R4894 T7114 T7106 punct ", ",exhibit
R4895 T7115 T7116 compound midgestation,embryos
R4896 T7116 T7106 nsubj embryos,exhibit
R4897 T7117 T7116 acl carrying,embryos
R4898 T7118 T7119 preconj both,transgene
R4899 T7119 T7117 dobj transgene,carrying
R4900 T7120 T7119 det the,transgene
R4901 T7121 T7122 compound Hoxb6,Cre
R4902 T7122 T7119 compound Cre,transgene
R4903 T7123 T7122 punct -,Cre
R4904 T7124 T7119 cc and,transgene
R4905 T7125 T7126 det the,gene
R4906 T7126 T7119 conj gene,transgene
R4907 T7127 T7126 compound R26R,gene
R4908 T7128 T7126 compound lacZ,gene
R4909 T7129 T7126 compound reporter,gene
R4910 T7130 T7131 punct (,Soriano
R4911 T7131 T7126 meta Soriano,gene
R4912 T7132 T7131 nummod 1999,Soriano
R4913 T7133 T7131 punct ),Soriano
R4914 T7134 T7135 compound X,Gal
R4915 T7135 T7137 compound Gal,staining
R4916 T7136 T7135 punct -,Gal
R4917 T7137 T7106 dobj staining,exhibit
R4918 T7138 T7106 prep in,exhibit
R4919 T7139 T7140 amod lateral,plate
R4920 T7140 T7141 compound plate,mesoderm
R4921 T7141 T7138 pobj mesoderm,in
R4922 T7142 T7141 cc but,mesoderm
R4923 T7143 T7142 neg not,but
R4924 T7144 T7145 npadvmod somite,derived
R4925 T7145 T7147 amod derived,mesoderm
R4926 T7146 T7145 punct -,derived
R4927 T7147 T7141 conj mesoderm,mesoderm
R4928 T7148 T7147 prep of,mesoderm
R4929 T7149 T7150 det the,trunk
R4930 T7150 T7148 pobj trunk,of
R4931 T7151 T7106 punct .,exhibit
R4932 T7153 T7154 prep In,observed
R4933 T7155 T7156 amod whole,mount
R4934 T7156 T7158 compound mount,preparations
R4935 T7157 T7156 punct -,mount
R4936 T7158 T7153 pobj preparations,In
R4937 T7159 T7158 compound skin,preparations
R4938 T7160 T7158 prep from,preparations
R4939 T7161 T7162 nmod P1.5,animals
R4940 T7162 T7160 pobj animals,from
R4941 T7163 T7161 cc or,P1.5
R4942 T7164 T7161 conj P4.5,P1.5
R4943 T7165 T7162 amod neonatal,animals
R4944 T7166 T7154 punct ", ",observed
R4945 T7167 T7154 nsubj we,observed
R4946 T7168 T7169 det a,band
R4947 T7169 T7154 dobj band,observed
R4948 T7170 T7169 amod ventral,band
R4949 T7171 T7169 prep of,band
R4950 T7172 T7173 amod dark,staining
R4951 T7173 T7171 pobj staining,of
R4952 T7174 T7173 compound X,staining
R4953 T7175 T7173 punct -,staining
R4954 T7176 T7173 compound Gal,staining
R4955 T7177 T7169 acl corresponding,band
R4956 T7178 T7177 prep to,corresponding
R4957 T7179 T7180 amod lateral,plate
R4958 T7180 T7181 npadvmod plate,derived
R4959 T7181 T7183 amod derived,dermis
R4960 T7182 T7181 punct -,derived
R4961 T7183 T7178 pobj dermis,to
R4962 T7184 T7183 punct ", ",dermis
R4963 T7185 T7186 dep which,represents
R4964 T7186 T7183 relcl represents,dermis
R4965 T7187 T7188 nummod 63,%
R4966 T7188 T7186 dobj %,represents
R4967 T7189 T7188 prep of,%
R4968 T7190 T7191 det the,circumference
R4969 T7191 T7189 pobj circumference,of
R4970 T7192 T7191 amod total,circumference
R4971 T7193 T7194 punct (,Figure
R4972 T7194 T7154 parataxis Figure,observed
R4973 T7195 T7194 nummod 8A,Figure
R4974 T7196 T7194 punct ),Figure
R4975 T7197 T7154 punct .,observed
R4976 T7199 T7200 advmod However,represents
R4977 T7200 T7215 ccomp represents,are
R4978 T7201 T7200 punct ", ",represents
R4979 T7202 T7200 prep in,represents
R4980 T7203 T7204 amod parallel,preparations
R4981 T7204 T7202 pobj preparations,in
R4982 T7205 T7204 prep from,preparations
R4983 T7206 T7207 compound at,at
R4984 T7207 T7209 compound at,mice
R4985 T7208 T7207 punct /,at
R4986 T7209 T7205 pobj mice,from
R4987 T7210 T7200 punct ", ",represents
R4988 T7211 T7212 det the,domain
R4989 T7212 T7200 nsubj domain,represents
R4990 T7213 T7212 amod ventral,domain
R4991 T7214 T7212 compound pheomelanin,domain
R4992 T7216 T7217 nummod 47,%
R4993 T7217 T7200 dobj %,represents
R4994 T7218 T7217 prep of,%
R4995 T7219 T7220 det the,circumference
R4996 T7220 T7218 pobj circumference,of
R4997 T7221 T7220 amod total,circumference
R4998 T7222 T7220 compound skin,circumference
R4999 T7223 T7215 punct ;,are
R5000 T7224 T7215 advmod therefore,are
R5001 T7225 T7215 punct ", ",are
R5002 T7226 T7227 det the,proportions
R5003 T7227 T7215 nsubj proportions,are
R5004 T7228 T7227 prep of,proportions
R5005 T7229 T7230 amod total,circumference
R5006 T7230 T7228 pobj circumference,of
R5007 T7231 T7230 compound skin,circumference
R5008 T7232 T7230 acl occupied,circumference
R5009 T7233 T7232 agent by,occupied
R5010 T7234 T7235 amod dorsal,eumelanin
R5011 T7235 T7236 nmod eumelanin,dermis
R5012 T7236 T7233 pobj dermis,by
R5013 T7237 T7235 cc and,eumelanin
R5014 T7238 T7239 npadvmod somite,derived
R5015 T7239 T7235 conj derived,eumelanin
R5016 T7240 T7239 punct -,derived
R5017 T7241 T7242 nummod 53,%
R5018 T7242 T7215 attr %,are
R5019 T7243 T7242 cc and,%
R5020 T7244 T7245 nummod 37,%
R5021 T7245 T7242 conj %,%
R5022 T7246 T7215 punct ", ",are
R5023 T7247 T7215 advmod respectively,are
R5024 T7248 T7249 punct (,Figure
R5025 T7249 T7215 parataxis Figure,are
R5026 T7250 T7249 nummod 8B,Figure
R5027 T7251 T7249 punct ),Figure
R5028 T7252 T7215 punct .,are
R5029 T7254 T7255 det These,results
R5030 T7255 T7256 nsubj results,indicate
R5031 T7257 T7258 mark that,is
R5032 T7258 T7256 ccomp is,indicate
R5033 T7259 T7260 det the,boundary
R5034 T7260 T7258 nsubj boundary,is
R5035 T7261 T7260 compound pigmentation,boundary
R5036 T7262 T7258 advmod clearly,is
R5037 T7263 T7258 acomp distinct,is
R5038 T7264 T7263 prep from,distinct
R5039 T7265 T7263 punct ", ",distinct
R5040 T7266 T7263 cc and,distinct
R5041 T7267 T7268 advmod more,ventral
R5042 T7268 T7263 conj ventral,distinct
R5043 T7269 T7268 prep to,ventral
R5044 T7270 T7268 punct ", ",ventral
R5045 T7271 T7272 det the,boundary
R5046 T7272 T7268 conj boundary,ventral
R5047 T7273 T7272 prep between,boundary
R5048 T7274 T7275 amod lateral,plate
R5049 T7275 T7276 npadvmod plate,derived
R5050 T7276 T7281 amod derived,dermis
R5051 T7277 T7275 punct -,plate
R5052 T7278 T7275 cc and,plate
R5053 T7279 T7275 conj somite,plate
R5054 T7280 T7276 punct -,derived
R5055 T7281 T7273 pobj dermis,between
R5056 T7282 T7256 punct .,indicate
R5057 T7284 T7285 mark Because,lies
R5058 T7285 T7289 advcl lies,wondered
R5059 T7286 T7287 det the,boundary
R5060 T7287 T7285 nsubj boundary,lies
R5061 T7288 T7287 compound pigmentation,boundary
R5062 T7290 T7285 prep in,lies
R5063 T7291 T7290 pobj register,in
R5064 T7292 T7291 prep with,register
R5065 T7293 T7294 det the,junction
R5066 T7294 T7292 pobj junction,with
R5067 T7295 T7294 nmod limb,junction
R5068 T7296 T7295 punct –,limb
R5069 T7297 T7298 compound body,wall
R5070 T7298 T7295 appos wall,limb
R5071 T7299 T7300 punct (,see
R5072 T7300 T7285 parataxis see,lies
R5073 T7301 T7300 dobj Figure,see
R5074 T7302 T7301 nummod 2,Figure
R5075 T7303 T7300 punct ),see
R5076 T7304 T7289 punct ", ",wondered
R5077 T7305 T7289 nsubj we,wondered
R5078 T7306 T7307 mark whether,be
R5079 T7307 T7289 ccomp be,wondered
R5080 T7308 T7307 nsubj mechanisms,be
R5081 T7309 T7308 acl used,mechanisms
R5082 T7310 T7309 prep for,used
R5083 T7311 T7312 amod dorsoventral,patterning
R5084 T7312 T7310 pobj patterning,for
R5085 T7313 T7312 compound limb,patterning
R5086 T7314 T7307 aux might,be
R5087 T7315 T7307 acomp related,be
R5088 T7316 T7315 prep to,related
R5089 T7317 T7316 pobj those,to
R5090 T7318 T7317 acl used,those
R5091 T7319 T7320 aux to,establish
R5092 T7320 T7318 advcl establish,used
R5093 T7321 T7322 det the,boundary
R5094 T7322 T7320 dobj boundary,establish
R5095 T7323 T7322 compound pigmentation,boundary
R5096 T7324 T7289 punct .,wondered
R5097 T7326 T7327 prep In,are
R5098 T7328 T7329 det the,limb
R5099 T7329 T7326 pobj limb,In
R5100 T7330 T7329 amod developing,limb
R5101 T7331 T7327 punct ", ",are
R5102 T7332 T7327 nsubj Engrailed1,are
R5103 T7333 T7332 punct (,Engrailed1
R5104 T7334 T7332 appos En1,Engrailed1
R5105 T7335 T7332 punct ),Engrailed1
R5106 T7336 T7332 punct ", ",Engrailed1
R5107 T7337 T7332 conj Wnt7a,Engrailed1
R5108 T7338 T7337 punct ", ",Wnt7a
R5109 T7339 T7337 cc and,Wnt7a
R5110 T7340 T7337 conj Lmx1b,Wnt7a
R5111 T7341 T7327 attr part,are
R5112 T7342 T7341 prep of,part
R5113 T7343 T7344 det a,network
R5114 T7344 T7342 pobj network,of
R5115 T7345 T7346 poss whose,domains
R5116 T7346 T7348 dep domains,help
R5117 T7347 T7346 amod restricted,domains
R5118 T7348 T7344 relcl help,network
R5119 T7349 T7346 prep of,domains
R5120 T7350 T7349 pobj expression,of
R5121 T7351 T7352 aux to,establish
R5122 T7352 T7348 xcomp establish,help
R5123 T7353 T7354 amod dorsoventral,identity
R5124 T7354 T7352 dobj identity,establish
R5125 T7355 T7356 punct (,reviewed
R5126 T7356 T7352 parataxis reviewed,establish
R5127 T7357 T7356 prep in,reviewed
R5128 T7358 T7357 pobj Niswander,in
R5129 T7359 T7358 npadvmod 2003,Niswander
R5130 T7360 T7356 punct ),reviewed
R5131 T7361 T7327 punct .,are
R5132 T7363 T7364 nsubjpass En1,expressed
R5133 T7364 T7367 ccomp expressed,reveal
R5134 T7365 T7364 auxpass is,expressed
R5135 T7366 T7364 advmod transiently,expressed
R5136 T7368 T7364 prep in,expressed
R5137 T7369 T7370 det the,flank
R5138 T7370 T7368 pobj flank,in
R5139 T7371 T7370 amod developing,flank
R5140 T7372 T7367 punct ;,reveal
R5141 T7373 T7367 prep at,reveal
R5142 T7374 T7373 pobj E11.5,at
R5143 T7375 T7367 punct ", ",reveal
R5144 T7376 T7377 amod transverse,sections
R5145 T7377 T7367 nsubj sections,reveal
R5146 T7378 T7377 amod abdominal,sections
R5147 T7379 T7367 dobj domains,reveal
R5148 T7380 T7367 prep in,reveal
R5149 T7381 T7382 det the,tube
R5150 T7382 T7380 pobj tube,in
R5151 T7383 T7382 amod neural,tube
R5152 T7384 T7382 punct ", ",tube
R5153 T7385 T7386 npadvmod somite,derived
R5154 T7386 T7388 amod derived,mesenchyme
R5155 T7387 T7386 punct -,derived
R5156 T7388 T7382 conj mesenchyme,tube
R5157 T7389 T7388 punct ", ",mesenchyme
R5158 T7390 T7388 cc and,mesenchyme
R5159 T7391 T7392 det the,wall
R5160 T7392 T7388 conj wall,mesenchyme
R5161 T7393 T7392 amod ventral,wall
R5162 T7394 T7392 compound body,wall
R5163 T7395 T7396 punct (,Figure
R5164 T7396 T7367 parataxis Figure,reveal
R5165 T7397 T7396 nummod 8C,Figure
R5166 T7398 T7396 punct ),Figure
R5167 T7399 T7367 punct .,reveal
R5168 T7401 T7402 det An,section
R5169 T7402 T7404 nsubj section,reveals
R5170 T7403 T7402 amod adjacent,section
R5171 T7405 T7402 acl hybridized,section
R5172 T7406 T7405 prep with,hybridized
R5173 T7407 T7406 pobj Tbx15,with
R5174 T7408 T7409 det a,pattern
R5175 T7409 T7404 dobj pattern,reveals
R5176 T7410 T7409 amod complementary,pattern
R5177 T7411 T7409 prep in,pattern
R5178 T7412 T7413 det the,flank
R5179 T7413 T7411 pobj flank,in
R5180 T7414 T7409 punct ", ",pattern
R5181 T7415 T7416 dep which,provides
R5182 T7416 T7409 relcl provides,pattern
R5183 T7417 T7418 amod additional,evidence
R5184 T7418 T7416 dobj evidence,provides
R5185 T7419 T7418 prep for,evidence
R5186 T7420 T7421 amod developmental,mechanisms
R5187 T7421 T7419 pobj mechanisms,for
R5188 T7422 T7423 dep that,establish
R5189 T7423 T7421 relcl establish,mechanisms
R5190 T7424 T7425 det a,boundary
R5191 T7425 T7423 dobj boundary,establish
R5192 T7426 T7425 compound pigmentation,boundary
R5193 T7427 T7428 advmod entirely,within
R5194 T7428 T7425 prep within,boundary
R5195 T7429 T7430 amod lateral,plate
R5196 T7430 T7431 compound plate,mesoderm
R5197 T7431 T7428 pobj mesoderm,within
R5198 T7432 T7428 cc and,within
R5199 T7433 T7428 conj independent,within
R5200 T7434 T7433 prep of,independent
R5201 T7435 T7436 compound lineage,restrictions
R5202 T7436 T7434 pobj restrictions,of
R5203 T7437 T7436 acl imposed,restrictions
R5204 T7438 T7437 agent by,imposed
R5205 T7439 T7440 det the,frontier
R5206 T7440 T7438 pobj frontier,by
R5207 T7441 T7440 amod lateral,frontier
R5208 T7442 T7440 amod somitic,frontier
R5209 T7443 T7404 punct .,reveals
R1609 T2605 T2606 amod differentiated,state
R1610 T2606 T2601 conj state,number
R1611 T2607 T2601 prep of,number
R1612 T2608 T2609 compound pigment,cells
R1613 T2609 T2607 pobj cells,of
R1614 T2610 T2601 punct ", ",number
R1615 T2611 T2612 advmod as,as
R1618 T2614 T2615 det the,type
R1619 T2615 T2601 conj type,number
R1620 T2616 T2615 prep of,type
R1621 T2617 T2616 pobj pigment,of
R1622 T2618 T2615 acl synthesized,type
R1623 T2619 T2618 prep in,synthesized
R1624 T2620 T2619 pobj response,in
R1625 T2621 T2620 prep to,response
R1626 T2622 T2621 pobj expression,to
R1627 T2623 T2622 prep of,expression
R1628 T2624 T2623 pobj Agouti,of
R1629 T2625 T2591 punct .,represent
R1630 T2627 T2628 prep In,vary
R1631 T2629 T2627 amod particular,In
R1632 T2630 T2628 punct ", ",vary
R1633 T2631 T2632 amod ventral,hair
R1634 T2632 T2628 nsubj hair,vary
R1635 T2633 T2632 prep of,hair
R1636 T2634 T2635 compound at,at
R1639 T2637 T2633 pobj animals,of
R1640 T2638 T2628 aux can,vary
R1641 T2639 T2628 prep from,vary
R1642 T2640 T2641 npadvmod cream,colored
R1645 T2643 T2639 prep to,from
R1646 T2644 T2645 amod reddish,yellow
R1649 T2647 T2628 prep depending,vary
R1650 T2648 T2647 prep on,depending
R1651 T2649 T2648 pobj age,on
R1652 T2650 T2649 punct ", ",age
R1653 T2651 T2652 compound strain,background
R1654 T2652 T2649 conj background,age
R1655 T2653 T2652 punct ", ",background
R1656 T2654 T2652 cc and,background
R1657 T2655 T2652 conj position,background
R1658 T2656 T2655 prep along,position
R1659 T2657 T2658 det the,axis
R1662 T2660 T2628 punct .,vary
R1663 T2662 T2663 aux To,evaluate
R1664 T2663 T2664 advcl evaluate,compared
R1665 T2665 T2666 det the,relationship
R1666 T2666 T2663 dobj relationship,evaluate
R1667 T2667 T2666 prep among,relationship
R1668 T2668 T2669 det these,components
R1669 T2669 T2667 pobj components,among
R1670 T2670 T2664 punct ", ",compared
R1671 T2671 T2664 nsubj we,compared
R1672 T2672 T2673 poss their,features
R1673 T2673 T2664 dobj features,compared
R1674 T2674 T2664 prep among,compared
R1675 T2675 T2674 pobj mice,among
R1676 T2676 T2675 prep of,mice
R1677 T2677 T2678 amod different,genotypes
R1680 T2680 T2664 punct .,compared
R1681 T2682 T2683 amod Semiquantitative,measurements
R1682 T2683 T2684 nsubj measurements,reveal
R1683 T2685 T2683 prep of,measurements
R1684 T2686 T2687 compound hair,length
R1685 T2687 T2685 pobj length,of
R1686 T2688 T2683 acl plotted,measurements
R1687 T2689 T2688 prep as,plotted
R1688 T2690 T2691 det a,function
R1689 T2691 T2689 pobj function,as
R1690 T2692 T2691 prep of,function
R1691 T2693 T2694 amod dorsoventral,position
R1692 T2694 T2692 pobj position,of
R1693 T2695 T2696 mark that,coincides
R1707 T2709 T2711 compound at,mice
R1710 T2712 T2696 prep with,coincides
R1711 T2713 T2714 det a,change
R1715 T2717 T2714 prep in,change
R1716 T2718 T2719 preconj both,color
R1719 T2721 T2719 cc and,color
R1720 T2722 T2723 compound hair,length
R1721 T2723 T2719 conj length,color
R1722 T2724 T2725 punct (,1A
R1725 T2727 T2728 punct –,1D
R1726 T2728 T2725 prep 1D,1A
R1727 T2729 T2725 punct ),1A
R1728 T2730 T2684 punct .,reveal
R1729 T2732 T2733 prep Within,become
R1730 T2734 T2735 det the,region
R1731 T2735 T2732 pobj region,Within
R1732 T2736 T2735 prep of,region
R1733 T2737 T2736 pobj transition,of
R1734 T2738 T2737 prep from,transition
R1735 T2739 T2738 pobj dorsum,from
R1736 T2740 T2737 prep to,transition
R1737 T2741 T2740 pobj ventrum,to
R1738 T2742 T2743 punct (,Figure
R1832 T2842 T2843 amod different,age
R1833 T2843 T2841 pobj age,of
R1834 T2844 T2843 punct ", ",age
R1835 T2845 T2843 conj size,age
R1836 T2846 T2845 punct ", ",size
R1837 T2847 T2845 cc and,size
R1838 T2848 T2849 compound Agouti,genotype
R1839 T2849 T2845 conj genotype,size
R1840 T2850 T2832 advmod also,are
R1841 T2851 T2852 advmod very,similar
R1842 T2852 T2832 acomp similar,are
R1843 T2853 T2854 advmod when,normalized
R1844 T2854 T2832 advcl normalized,are
R1845 T2855 T2854 prep to,normalized
R1846 T2856 T2857 compound body,circumference
R1847 T2857 T2855 pobj circumference,to
R1848 T2858 T2859 punct (,Figure
R1960 T2978 T2976 nmod al.,Forsthoefel
R1961 T2979 T2976 nummod 1966,Forsthoefel
R1962 T2980 T2976 punct ),Forsthoefel
R1963 T2981 T2962 punct ", ",disappear
R1964 T2982 T2962 cc and,disappear
R1965 T2983 T2962 punct ", ",disappear
R1966 T2984 T2985 advmod overall,is
R1973 T2991 T2989 pobj types,of
R1975 T2993 T2994 advmod also,similar
R1976 T2994 T2985 acomp similar,is
R1977 T2995 T2985 prep in,is
R1978 T2996 T2995 pobj dorsa,in
R1979 T2997 T2996 cc and,dorsa
R1980 T2998 T2996 conj ventra,dorsa
R1981 T2999 T2996 prep of,dorsa
R1982 T3000 T3001 amod adult,mice
R1983 T3001 T2999 pobj mice,of
R1984 T3002 T2985 punct .,is
R1985 T3004 T3005 prep In,observed
R1986 T3006 T3007 npadvmod age,matched
R1991 T3011 T3005 punct ", ",observed
R1992 T3012 T3005 nsubj we,observed
R1993 T3013 T3014 det a,decrease
R1996 T3016 T3014 prep in,decrease
R1997 T3017 T3018 det the,ratio
R1998 T3018 T3016 pobj ratio,in
R1999 T3019 T3018 prep of,ratio
R2000 T3020 T3021 compound undercoat,hairs
R2001 T3021 T3019 pobj hairs,of
R2002 T3022 T3023 punct (,zigzags
R2119 T3143 T3144 det an,indicator
R2120 T3144 T3142 pobj indicator,as
R2121 T3145 T3144 prep of,indicator
R2122 T3146 T3147 compound tyrosinase,activity
R2123 T3147 T3145 pobj activity,of
R2124 T3148 T3139 punct ", ",observed
R2125 T3149 T3139 nsubj we,observed
R2126 T3150 T3151 det a,transition
R2130 T3154 T3139 prep in,observed
R2131 T3155 T3156 amod isolated,preparations
R2134 T3158 T3156 prep from,preparations
R2135 T3159 T3160 compound P4.5,mice
R2138 T3162 T3160 compound ae,mice
R2140 T3164 T3165 punct (,Figure
R2247 T3279 T3273 dative dorsal,distinguish
R2248 T3280 T3273 prep from,distinguish
R2249 T3281 T3280 pobj ventral,from
R2250 T3282 T3273 dobj skin,distinguish
R2251 T3283 T3273 punct : ,distinguish
R2252 T3284 T3273 dobj differences,distinguish
R2253 T3285 T3284 prep in,differences
R2254 T3286 T3287 compound pigment,type
R2257 T3289 T3285 pobj synthesis,in
R2258 T3290 T3284 punct (,differences
R2259 T3291 T3284 prep depending,differences
R2260 T3292 T3291 prep on,depending
R2261 T3293 T3294 compound Agouti,genotype
R2262 T3294 T3292 pobj genotype,on
R2263 T3295 T3284 punct ),differences
R2264 T3296 T3284 punct ", ",differences
R2265 T3297 T3284 conj differences,differences
R2266 T3298 T3297 prep in,differences
R2267 T3299 T3300 compound hair,length
R2268 T3300 T3298 pobj length,in
R2269 T3301 T3297 punct ", ",differences
R2270 T3302 T3297 cc and,differences
R2271 T3303 T3297 conj differences,differences
R2272 T3304 T3303 prep in,differences
R2273 T3305 T3306 compound melanin,content
R2274 T3306 T3304 pobj content,in
R2275 T3307 T3273 punct .,distinguish
R2283 T3541 T3539 pobj Mutation,by
R2352 T3614 T3612 attr characteristic,are
R2371 T3633 T3629 conj area,fissures
R2587 T3857 T3855 pobj stripe,as
R2622 T3892 T3883 conj region,boundary
R2627 T3897 T3892 relcl reduced,region
R2756 T4032 T4029 dobj characteristics,affects
R2781 T4058 T4061 ccomp causes,is
R4287 T6292 T6280 ccomp gives,showed
R4112 T5938 T5935 advcl explained,are
R3254 T4788 T4778 conj sequence,information
R3488 T5035 T5040 advcl was,generated
R1556 T2547 T2548 amod Morphological,Components
R1557 T2549 T2548 prep of,Components
R1558 T2550 T2551 amod Dorsoventral,Differences
R1561 T2554 T2555 prep Besides,suggests
R1562 T2556 T2557 det the,change
R1565 T2559 T2557 prep in,change
R1566 T2560 T2561 compound hair,color
R1567 T2561 T2559 pobj color,in
R1568 T2562 T2563 dep that,distinguishes
R1571 T2565 T2563 dative dorsal,distinguishes
R1572 T2566 T2563 prep from,distinguishes
R1573 T2567 T2566 pobj ventral,from
R1574 T2568 T2563 dobj skin,distinguishes
R1575 T2569 T2555 punct ", ",suggests
R1576 T2570 T2571 amod casual,observation
R1577 T2571 T2555 nsubj observation,suggests
R1578 T2572 T2573 expl there,are
R1579 T2573 T2555 advcl are,suggests
R1580 T2574 T2575 amod additional,differences
R1581 T2575 T2573 attr differences,are
R1582 T2576 T2575 prep in,differences
R1583 T2577 T2578 compound hair,length
R1584 T2578 T2576 pobj length,in
R1585 T2579 T2578 punct ", ",length
R1586 T2580 T2578 conj distribution,length
R1587 T2581 T2580 prep of,distribution
R1588 T2582 T2583 compound hair,type
R1589 T2583 T2581 pobj type,of
R1590 T2584 T2580 punct ", ",distribution
R1591 T2585 T2580 cc and,distribution
R1592 T2586 T2587 compound skin,thickness
R1593 T2587 T2580 conj thickness,distribution
R1594 T2588 T2555 punct .,suggests
R1595 T2590 T2591 advmod Furthermore,represent
R1596 T2592 T2591 punct ", ",represent
R1597 T2593 T2594 amod dorsoventral,differences
R1598 T2594 T2591 nsubj differences,represent
R1599 T2595 T2594 prep in,differences
R1600 T2596 T2595 pobj pigmentation,in
R1601 T2597 T2591 aux can,represent
R1602 T2598 T2591 dobj differences,represent
R1603 T2599 T2598 prep in,differences
R1604 T2600 T2601 det the,number
R1605 T2601 T2599 pobj number,in
R1606 T2602 T2601 cc and,number
R1607 T2603 T2602 punct /,and
R1608 T2604 T2602 cc or,and
R1739 T2743 T2735 parataxis Figure,region
R1740 T2744 T2743 nummod 1B,Figure
R1741 T2745 T2743 punct ),Figure
R1742 T2746 T2733 punct ", ",become
R1743 T2747 T2748 compound flank,hairs
R1744 T2748 T2733 nsubj hairs,become
R1745 T2749 T2748 prep from,hairs
R1746 T2750 T2751 compound at,at
R1749 T2753 T2749 pobj mice,from
R1750 T2754 T2755 advmod progressively,shorter
R1751 T2755 T2733 acomp shorter,become
R1752 T2756 T2733 cc and,become
R1753 T2757 T2733 conj exhibit,become
R1754 T2758 T2759 amod increasing,amounts
R1755 T2759 T2757 dobj amounts,exhibit
R1756 T2760 T2759 prep of,amounts
R1757 T2761 T2762 compound pheomelanin,deposition
R1758 T2762 T2760 pobj deposition,of
R1759 T2763 T2762 amod progressing,deposition
R1760 T2764 T2757 prep from,exhibit
R1761 T2765 T2766 det the,tip
R1762 T2766 T2764 pobj tip,from
R1763 T2767 T2764 prep to,from
R1764 T2768 T2769 det the,base
R1765 T2769 T2767 pobj base,to
R1766 T2770 T2764 prep of,from
R1767 T2771 T2772 det the,hair
R1768 T2772 T2770 pobj hair,of
R1769 T2773 T2733 punct .,become
R1770 T2775 T2776 advmod However,is
R1771 T2777 T2776 punct ", ",is
R1772 T2778 T2779 det the,region
R1773 T2779 T2776 nsubj region,is
R1774 T2780 T2779 prep of,region
R1775 T2781 T2780 pobj transition,of
R1776 T2782 T2776 prep for,is
R1777 T2783 T2784 compound hair,length
R1778 T2784 T2782 pobj length,for
R1779 T2785 T2786 advmod considerably,broader
R1780 T2786 T2776 acomp broader,is
R1781 T2787 T2786 prep than,broader
R1782 T2788 T2787 pobj that,than
R1783 T2789 T2788 prep for,that
R1784 T2790 T2789 pobj pigmentation,for
R1785 T2791 T2786 cc and,broader
R1786 T2792 T2786 conj independent,broader
R1787 T2793 T2792 prep of,independent
R1788 T2794 T2795 compound Agouti,genotype
R1789 T2795 T2793 pobj genotype,of
R1790 T2796 T2776 punct .,is
R1791 T2798 T2799 mark Although,varies
R1794 T2801 T2803 compound cycle,timing
R1797 T2805 T2799 prep along,varies
R1798 T2806 T2807 det the,axis
R1801 T2809 T2804 punct ", ",are
R1802 T2810 T2804 nsubj measurements,are
R1803 T2811 T2810 prep of,measurements
R1804 T2812 T2813 amod absolute,length
R1807 T2815 T2810 prep for,measurements
R1808 T2816 T2815 pobj mice,for
R1809 T2817 T2816 acl matched,mice
R1810 T2818 T2817 prep for,matched
R1811 T2819 T2818 pobj age,for
R1812 T2820 T2819 cc and,age
R1813 T2821 T2822 amod rostrocaudal,level
R1814 T2822 T2819 conj level,age
R1815 T2823 T2824 advmod remarkably,similar
R1816 T2824 T2804 acomp similar,are
R1817 T2825 T2826 punct (,Figure
R1818 T2826 T2804 parataxis Figure,are
R1819 T2827 T2826 nummod 1D,Figure
R1820 T2828 T2826 punct ),Figure
R1821 T2829 T2804 punct .,are
R1822 T2831 T2832 advmod Furthermore,are
R1823 T2833 T2832 punct ", ",are
R1824 T2834 T2832 nsubj measurements,are
R1825 T2835 T2834 prep of,measurements
R1826 T2836 T2837 amod relative,length
R1829 T2839 T2832 prep for,are
R1830 T2840 T2839 pobj animals,for
R1831 T2841 T2840 prep of,animals
R1849 T2859 T2832 parataxis Figure,are
R1850 T2860 T2859 nummod 1C,Figure
R1851 T2861 T2859 punct ),Figure
R1852 T2862 T2832 punct .,are
R1853 T2864 T2865 advcl Taken,indicate
R1854 T2866 T2864 advmod together,Taken
R1855 T2867 T2865 punct ", ",indicate
R1856 T2868 T2869 det these,observations
R1857 T2869 T2865 nsubj observations,indicate
R1858 T2870 T2871 mark that,stereotyped
R1866 T2878 T2876 pobj axis,along
R1869 T2881 T2871 cc and,stereotyped
R1870 T2882 T2871 conj maintained,stereotyped
R1871 T2883 T2871 prep through,stereotyped
R1872 T2884 T2885 amod multiple,cycles
R1875 T2887 T2871 punct ", ",stereotyped
R1876 T2888 T2871 prep with,stereotyped
R1877 T2889 T2890 det a,transition
R1878 T2890 T2888 pobj transition,with
R1879 T2891 T2890 prep in,transition
R1880 T2892 T2893 compound hair,length
R1881 T2893 T2891 pobj length,in
R1882 T2894 T2895 dep that,is
R1883 T2895 T2890 relcl is,transition
R1884 T2896 T2895 acomp gradual,is
R1885 T2897 T2895 cc and,is
R1886 T2898 T2895 conj encompasses,is
R1887 T2899 T2900 det the,transition
R1890 T2902 T2900 compound type,transition
R1892 T2904 T2895 prep in,is
R1893 T2905 T2906 compound at,at
R1896 T2908 T2904 pobj mice,in
R1897 T2909 T2865 punct .,indicate
R1898 T2911 T2912 amod Dorsal,skin
R1902 T2916 T2915 prep at,develop
R1903 T2917 T2918 amod different,rates
R1904 T2918 T2916 pobj rates,at
R1905 T2919 T2915 punct .,develop
R1906 T2921 T2922 amod Transverse,sections
R1907 T2922 T2923 nsubj sections,exhibit
R1908 T2924 T2922 prep of,sections
R1909 T2925 T2924 pobj skin,of
R1910 T2926 T2922 prep at,sections
R1911 T2927 T2928 amod postnatal,day
R1912 T2928 T2926 pobj day,at
R1913 T2929 T2928 nummod 4.5,day
R1914 T2930 T2928 punct (,day
R1915 T2931 T2928 appos P4.5,day
R1916 T2932 T2928 punct ),day
R1917 T2933 T2934 amod dorsal,follicles
R1920 T2936 T2937 dep that,are
R1921 T2937 T2934 relcl are,follicles
R1922 T2938 T2939 advmod noticeably,developed
R1925 T2941 T2939 prep than,developed
R1926 T2942 T2943 amod ventral,follicles
R1929 T2945 T2934 punct ", ",follicles
R1930 T2946 T2934 prep along,follicles
R1931 T2947 T2946 prep with,along
R1932 T2948 T2949 det a,decrease
R1936 T2952 T2949 prep in,decrease
R1937 T2953 T2954 amod dermal,thickness
R1938 T2954 T2952 pobj thickness,in
R1939 T2955 T2956 punct (,Figure
R1940 T2956 T2923 parataxis Figure,exhibit
R1941 T2957 T2956 nummod 1F,Figure
R1942 T2958 T2956 punct ),Figure
R1943 T2959 T2923 punct .,exhibit
R1944 T2961 T2962 advmod However,disappear
R1945 T2963 T2962 punct ", ",disappear
R1946 T2964 T2962 nsubj differences,disappear
R1947 T2965 T2964 prep in,differences
R1948 T2966 T2967 compound skin,thickness
R1949 T2967 T2965 pobj thickness,in
R1950 T2968 T2962 prep by,disappear
R1951 T2969 T2970 quantmod 3,4
R1954 T2972 T2968 pobj wk,by
R1955 T2973 T2972 prep of,wk
R1956 T2974 T2973 pobj age,of
R1957 T2975 T2976 punct (,Forsthoefel
R1958 T2976 T2962 meta Forsthoefel,disappear
R1959 T2977 T2976 nmod et,Forsthoefel
R2003 T3023 T3021 parataxis zigzags,hairs
R2004 T3024 T3023 punct ),zigzags
R2005 T3025 T3018 prep to,ratio
R2006 T3026 T3027 compound overcoat,hairs
R2007 T3027 T3025 pobj hairs,to
R2008 T3028 T3027 punct (,hairs
R2009 T3029 T3027 appos auchenes,hairs
R2010 T3030 T3029 punct ", ",auchenes
R2011 T3031 T3029 conj awls,auchenes
R2012 T3032 T3031 punct ", ",awls
R2013 T3033 T3031 cc and,awls
R2014 T3034 T3035 compound guard,hairs
R2015 T3035 T3031 conj hairs,awls
R2016 T3036 T3005 punct ),observed
R2017 T3037 T3005 prep in,observed
R2018 T3038 T3037 pobj dorsum,in
R2019 T3039 T3005 prep compared,observed
R2020 T3040 T3039 prep to,compared
R2021 T3041 T3040 pobj ventrum,to
R2022 T3042 T3043 punct (,Figure
R2023 T3043 T3005 parataxis Figure,observed
R2024 T3044 T3043 nummod 1E,Figure
R2025 T3045 T3043 punct ),Figure
R2026 T3046 T3005 punct ", ",observed
R2027 T3047 T3005 cc but,observed
R2028 T3048 T3049 expl there,was
R2029 T3049 T3005 conj was,observed
R2030 T3050 T3051 det no,difference
R2033 T3053 T3051 prep in,difference
R2034 T3054 T3055 compound hair,type
R2037 T3057 T3053 pobj distribution,in
R2038 T3058 T3057 prep for,distribution
R2039 T3059 T3060 amod outbred,mice
R2040 T3060 T3058 pobj mice,for
R2041 T3061 T3062 punct (,shown
R2045 T3065 T3062 punct ),shown
R2046 T3066 T3049 punct .,was
R2047 T3068 T3069 nsubjpass Differences,attributed
R2048 T3070 T3068 prep between,Differences
R2049 T3071 T3072 amod dorsal,pigmentation
R2053 T3075 T3072 prep of,pigmentation
R2054 T3076 T3077 compound at,at
R2057 T3079 T3075 pobj mice,of
R2058 T3080 T3069 auxpass are,attributed
R2059 T3081 T3069 advmod usually,attributed
R2060 T3082 T3069 prep to,attributed
R2061 T3083 T3084 compound pigment,type
R2064 T3086 T3082 pobj differences,to
R2065 T3087 T3086 acl caused,differences
R2066 T3088 T3087 agent by,caused
R2067 T3089 T3090 amod ventral,specific
R2070 T3092 T3088 pobj expression,by
R2071 T3093 T3092 prep of,expression
R2072 T3094 T3093 pobj Agouti,of
R2073 T3095 T3069 punct ", ",attributed
R2074 T3096 T3069 cc but,attributed
R2075 T3097 T3098 nsubj animals,have
R2080 T3102 T3100 pobj allele,for
R2091 T3113 T3114 amod ventral,hairs
R2092 T3114 T3098 dobj hairs,have
R2093 T3115 T3116 dep that,contain
R2094 T3116 T3114 relcl contain,hairs
R2095 T3117 T3118 amod less,melanin
R2096 T3118 T3116 dobj melanin,contain
R2097 T3119 T3118 prep than,melanin
R2098 T3120 T3121 amod dorsal,hairs
R2099 T3121 T3119 pobj hairs,than
R2100 T3122 T3116 punct ", ",contain
R2101 T3123 T3116 advcl giving,contain
R2102 T3124 T3125 det a,appearance
R2106 T3128 T3123 dative to,giving
R2107 T3129 T3130 det the,coat
R2110 T3132 T3133 punct (,Figure
R2111 T3133 T3098 parataxis Figure,have
R2112 T3134 T3133 nummod 1G,Figure
R2113 T3135 T3133 punct ),Figure
R2114 T3136 T3098 punct .,have
R2115 T3138 T3139 advcl Using,observed
R2116 T3140 T3141 compound DOPA,staining
R2117 T3141 T3138 dobj staining,Using
R2118 T3142 T3138 prep as,Using
R2141 T3165 T3139 parataxis Figure,observed
R2142 T3166 T3165 nummod 1G,Figure
R2143 T3167 T3165 punct ),Figure
R2144 T3168 T3139 punct .,observed
R2145 T3170 T3171 prep By,reveal
R2146 T3172 T3170 pobj contrast,By
R2147 T3173 T3171 punct ", ",reveal
R2148 T3174 T3171 nsubj skin,reveal
R2149 T3175 T3174 prep from,skin
R2150 T3176 T3177 compound at,at
R2153 T3179 T3175 pobj mice,from
R2154 T3180 T3181 det an,transition
R2158 T3184 T3181 prep of,transition
R2159 T3185 T3186 compound DOPA,staining
R2160 T3186 T3184 pobj staining,of
R2161 T3187 T3181 punct ", ",transition
R2162 T3188 T3189 dep which,reflects
R2165 T3191 T3192 det the,effects
R2168 T3194 T3192 prep of,effects
R2169 T3195 T3196 amod reduced,content
R2172 T3198 T3196 punct (,content
R2173 T3199 T3196 prep as,content
R2174 T3200 T3199 prep in,as
R2175 T3201 T3202 compound ae,ae
R2178 T3204 T3200 pobj mice,in
R2179 T3205 T3192 punct ),effects
R2180 T3206 T3192 cc and,effects
R2181 T3207 T3192 conj downregulation,effects
R2182 T3208 T3207 prep of,downregulation
R2183 T3209 T3210 compound tyrosinase,activity
R2184 T3210 T3208 pobj activity,of
R2185 T3211 T3210 acl induced,activity
R2186 T3212 T3211 agent by,induced
R2187 T3213 T3212 pobj Agouti,by
R2188 T3214 T3171 punct .,reveal
R2189 T3216 T3217 compound Melanin,content
R2190 T3217 T3218 nsubj content,is
R2191 T3219 T3217 prep of,content
R2192 T3220 T3221 amod individual,hairs
R2193 T3221 T3219 pobj hairs,of
R2194 T3222 T3218 acomp likely,is
R2195 T3223 T3224 aux to,influenced
R2198 T3226 T3227 preconj both,by
R2199 T3227 T3224 agent by,influenced
R2200 T3228 T3229 det the,number
R2201 T3229 T3227 pobj number,by
R2202 T3230 T3229 prep of,number
R2203 T3231 T3232 compound pigment,cells
R2204 T3232 T3230 pobj cells,of
R2205 T3233 T3229 cc and,number
R2206 T3234 T3235 poss their,environment
R2209 T3237 T3218 punct .,is
R2210 T3239 T3240 advmod Regardless,persist
R2211 T3241 T3240 punct ", ",persist
R2212 T3242 T3243 amod dorsoventral,differences
R2213 T3243 T3240 nsubj differences,persist
R2214 T3244 T3243 prep in,differences
R2215 T3245 T3246 compound hair,content
R2218 T3248 T3246 prep of,content
R2219 T3249 T3250 compound ae,ae
R2222 T3252 T3248 pobj mice,of
R2223 T3253 T3240 prep throughout,persist
R2224 T3254 T3255 amod multiple,cycles
R2227 T3257 T3240 prep into,persist
R2228 T3258 T3257 pobj adulthood,into
R2229 T3259 T3240 punct ", ",persist
R2230 T3260 T3240 advcl similar,persist
R2231 T3261 T3260 prep to,similar
R2232 T3262 T3263 compound hair,length
R2233 T3263 T3261 pobj length,to
R2234 T3264 T3260 punct (,similar
R2235 T3265 T3260 cc but,similar
R2236 T3266 T3260 conj unlike,similar
R2237 T3267 T3268 compound skin,thickness
R2238 T3268 T3266 pobj thickness,unlike
R2239 T3269 T3240 punct ),persist
R2240 T3270 T3240 punct .,persist
R2241 T3272 T3273 advmod Thus,distinguish
R2242 T3274 T3273 punct ", ",distinguish
R2243 T3275 T3276 advmod at,three
R2246 T3278 T3273 nsubj characteristics,distinguish
R2848 T4128 T4121 parataxis shown,display
R2871 T4153 T4151 pobj days,in
R3021 T4311 T4309 pobj skin,between

craft-ca-core-dev

Below, discontinuous spans are shown in the chain model. You can change it to the bag model.

Id Subject Object Predicate Lexical cue
T2336 97-101 UBERON:0001037 denotes hair
T2337 228-232 UBERON:0001037 denotes hair
T2338 257-261 UBERON:0001037 denotes hair
T2339 413-420 CHEBI:26130 denotes pigment
T2340 413-426 CL:0000147 denotes pigment cells
T2341 451-458 CHEBI:26130 denotes pigment
T2342 486-496 GO:0010467 denotes expression
T2343 500-506 PR:000004372 denotes Agouti
T2344 531-535 UBERON:0001037 denotes hair
T2345 545-552 NCBITaxon:33208 denotes animals
T2346 764-768 NCBITaxon:10088 denotes mice
T2347 782-788 PR:000004372 denotes Agouti
T2348 833-837 UBERON:0001037 denotes hair
T2349 959-966 CHEBI:26130 denotes pigment
T2350 989-993 NCBITaxon:10088 denotes mice
T2351 1039-1043 UBERON:0001037 denotes hair
T2352 1054-1058 UBERON:0001037 denotes hair
T2353 1119-1125 UBERON:0001137 denotes dorsum
T2354 1129-1136 UBERON:0013235 denotes ventrum
T2355 1150-1155 UBERON:0000180 denotes flank
T2356 1156-1161 UBERON:0001037 denotes hairs
T2357 1173-1177 NCBITaxon:10088 denotes mice
T2358 1241-1252 CHEBI:81393 denotes pheomelanin
T2359 1308-1312 UBERON:0001037 denotes hair
T2360 1352-1356 UBERON:0001037 denotes hair
T2361 1434-1440 PR:000004372 denotes Agouti
T2362 1460-1464 UBERON:0001037 denotes hair
T2363 1460-1470 GO:0042633 denotes hair-cycle
T2364 1539-1543 UBERON:0001037 denotes hair
T2365 1555-1559 NCBITaxon:10088 denotes mice
T2366 1673-1677 UBERON:0001037 denotes hair
T2367 1689-1696 NCBITaxon:33208 denotes animals
T2368 1725-1731 PR:000004372 denotes Agouti
T2369 1876-1880 UBERON:0001037 denotes hair
T2370 1963-1967 UBERON:0001037 denotes hair
T2371 1963-1974 GO:0042633 denotes hair cycles
T2372 1997-2001 UBERON:0001037 denotes hair
T2373 2045-2052 CHEBI:26130 denotes pigment
T2374 2078-2082 NCBITaxon:10088 denotes mice
T2375 3317-3322 GO:0007567 denotes natal
T2376 3353-3367 UBERON:0002073 denotes hair follicles
T2377 3416-3430 UBERON:0002073 denotes hair follicles
T2378 3643-3647 UBERON:0001037 denotes hair
T2379 3673-3678 UBERON:0001137 denotes dorsa
T2380 3683-3689 UBERON:0013235 denotes ventra
T2381 3693-3698 UBERON:0007023 denotes adult
T2382 3699-3703 NCBITaxon:10088 denotes mice
T2383 3727-3731 NCBITaxon:10088 denotes mice
T2384 3788-3793 UBERON:0001037 denotes hairs
T2385 3795-3802 UBERON:0010513 denotes zigzags
T2386 3816-3821 UBERON:0001037 denotes hairs
T2387 3823-3831 UBERON:0010510 denotes auchenes
T2388 3833-3837 UBERON:0010511 denotes awls
T2389 3843-3854 UBERON:0010512 denotes guard hairs
T2390 3859-3865 UBERON:0001137 denotes dorsum
T2391 3878-3885 UBERON:0013235 denotes ventrum
T2392 3941-3945 UBERON:0001037 denotes hair
T2393 3976-3980 NCBITaxon:10088 denotes mice
T2394 4060-4064 NCBITaxon:10088 denotes mice
T2395 4091-4098 CHEBI:26130 denotes pigment
T2396 4143-4153 GO:0010467 denotes expression
T2397 4157-4163 PR:000004372 denotes Agouti
T2398 4169-4176 NCBITaxon:33208 denotes animals
T2399 4199-4205 SO:0001023 denotes allele
T2400 4209-4215 PR:000004372 denotes Agouti
T2401 4254-4259 UBERON:0001037 denotes hairs
T2402 4278-4285 CHEBI:25179 denotes melanin
T2403 4298-4303 UBERON:0001037 denotes hairs
T2404 4355-4359 UBERON:0010166 denotes coat
T2405 4379-4383 CHEBI:49168 denotes DOPA
T2406 4491-4497 UBERON:0002067 denotes dermis
T2407 4527-4531 NCBITaxon:10088 denotes mice
T2408 4574-4578 NCBITaxon:10088 denotes mice
T2409 4623-4627 CHEBI:49168 denotes DOPA
T2410 4694-4701 CHEBI:25179 denotes melanin
T2411 4723-4727 NCBITaxon:10088 denotes mice
T2412 4782-4788 PR:000004372 denotes Agouti
T2413 4790-4797 CHEBI:25179 denotes Melanin
T2414 4820-4825 UBERON:0001037 denotes hairs
T2415 4875-4882 CHEBI:26130 denotes pigment
T2416 4875-4888 CL:0000147 denotes pigment cells
T2417 4963-4967 UBERON:0001037 denotes hair
T2418 4968-4975 CHEBI:26130 denotes pigment
T2419 4993-4997 NCBITaxon:10088 denotes mice
T2420 5026-5030 UBERON:0001037 denotes hair
T2421 5026-5037 GO:0042633 denotes hair cycles
T2422 5043-5052 UBERON:0000113 denotes adulthood
T2423 5065-5069 UBERON:0001037 denotes hair
T2424 5196-5203 CHEBI:26130 denotes pigment
T2425 5233-5239 PR:000004372 denotes Agouti
T2426 5266-5270 UBERON:0001037 denotes hair
T2427 5298-5305 CHEBI:25179 denotes melanin
T3347 5364-5367 UBERON:0001690 denotes ear
T3348 5436-5439 UBERON:0001690 denotes ear
T3349 5467-5472 NCBITaxon:10088 denotes mouse
T3350 5500-5506 SO:0001023 denotes allele
T3351 5791-5798 NCBITaxon:33208 denotes animals
T3352 5824-5828 UBERON:0000970 denotes eyes
T3353 5836-5854 UBERON:0001819 denotes palpebral fissures
T3354 5864-5869 UBERON:0000004 denotes nasal
T3355 5892-5897 UBERON:0003129 denotes skull
T3356 5999-6003 UBERON:0001690 denotes ears
T3357 6036-6039 UBERON:0001690 denotes ear
T3358 6061-6067 SO:0001023 denotes allele
T3359 6092-6099 CHEBI:26130 denotes pigment
T3360 6182-6189 SO:0000704 denotes genetic
T3361 6209-6210 PR:000004372 denotes A
T3362 6230-6235 UBERON:0000916 denotes belly
T3363 6236-6240 UBERON:0001037 denotes hair
T3364 6264-6268 UBERON:0011270 denotes back
T3365 6269-6273 UBERON:0001037 denotes hair
T3366 6279-6284 UBERON:0000916 denotes belly
T3367 6285-6289 UBERON:0001037 denotes hair
T3368 6339-6343 UBERON:0001456 denotes face
T3369 6384-6391 CHEBI:26130 denotes pigment
T3370 6438-6442 NCBITaxon:10088 denotes mice
T3371 6472-6479 NCBITaxon:33208 denotes animals
T3372 6608-6613 UBERON:0001037 denotes hairs
T3373 6687-6691 UBERON:0002101 denotes limb
T3374 6692-6701 UBERON:0000309 denotes body wall
T3375 6838-6842 NCBITaxon:10088 denotes mice
T3376 6879-6884 UBERON:0001037 denotes hairs
T3377 6930-6934 NCBITaxon:10088 denotes mice
T3378 6980-6986 UBERON:2001463 denotes stripe
T3379 6997-7002 UBERON:0000180 denotes flank
T3380 7026-7030 NCBITaxon:10088 denotes mice
T3381 7117-7122 UBERON:0000180 denotes flank
T3382 7137-7146 CHEBI:24009 denotes eumelanic
T3383 7271-7278 NCBITaxon:33208 denotes animals
T3384 7362-7369 NCBITaxon:33208 denotes animals
T3385 7561-7568 NCBITaxon:33208 denotes animals
T3386 7661-7666 UBERON:0002101 denotes limbs
T3387 7675-7682 UBERON:1000019 denotes cranium
T3388 7696-7703 UBERON:0006378 denotes whisker
T3389 7704-7707 UBERON:2001977 denotes pad
T3390 9150-9157 CHEBI:26130 denotes pigment
T3391 9201-9205 UBERON:0001037 denotes hair
T3392 9310-9314 UBERON:0001037 denotes hair
T3393 9330-9336 UBERON:0001137 denotes dorsum
T3394 9341-9348 UBERON:0013235 denotes ventrum
T3395 9376-9383 NCBITaxon:33208 denotes animals
T3396 9431-9435 UBERON:0001037 denotes hair
T3397 9516-9523 NCBITaxon:33208 denotes animals
T3398 9556-9564 UBERON:0004288 denotes skeletal
T3399 9595-9599 UBERON:0010166 denotes coat
T3400 9733-9738 GO:0007567 denotes birth
T3401 9772-9783 GO:0042438 denotes melanogenic
T3402 9848-9859 CL:0000541 denotes melanoblast
T3403 9879-9891 UBERON:0002342 denotes neural crest
T3404 9952-9962 CL:0000148 denotes melanocyte
T3405 9983-9990 CHEBI:26130 denotes pigment
T3406 9983-10000 GO:0046148 denotes pigment synthesis
T3407 10068-10074 UBERON:0001137 denotes dorsum
T3408 10112-10119 _FRAGMENT denotes area of
T3409 10125-10129 UBERON:0000014 denotes skin
T3410 10173-10178 UBERON:0002101 denotes limbs
T3411 10216-10225 CHEBI:24009 denotes eumelanin
T3412 10244-10249 UBERON:0007023 denotes adult
T3413 10250-10257 NCBITaxon:33208 denotes animals
T3414 10331-10371 GO:0009953 denotes establishment of dorsoventral patterning
T3415 10379-10395 GO:0043588 denotes skin development
T3416 10565-10575 CL:0000148 denotes melanocyte
T3417 10606-10617 CHEBI:81393 denotes pheomelanin
T3418 10673-10677 UBERON:0001037 denotes hair
T3419 10690-10697 UBERON:0013235 denotes ventrum
T3420 10701-10707 UBERON:0001137 denotes dorsum
T3421 10733-10737 SO:0000704 denotes gene
T3422 10756-10761 PR:000016145 denotes Tbx15
T3423 10775-10784 GO:0010467 denotes expressed
T4427 11006-11009 UBERON:0001690 denotes ear
T4428 11010-11016 SO:0001023 denotes allele
T4429 11028-11034 SO:0001023 denotes allele
T4430 11262-11266 NCBITaxon:10088 denotes mice
T4431 11379-11388 NCBITaxon:2 denotes bacterial
T4432 11379-11410 SO:0000153 denotes bacterial artificial chromosome
T4433 11412-11415 SO:0000153 denotes BAC
T4434 11417-11423 SO:0000149 denotes contig
T4435 11487-11492 SO:0000704 denotes genes
T4436 11504-11509 PR:000016145 denotes Tbx15
T4437 11537-11542 PR:000016145 denotes Tbx15
T4438 11577-11585 UBERON:0004288 denotes skeletal
T4439 11676-11685 UBERON:0000922 denotes embryonic
T4440 11686-11696 GO:0010467 denotes expression
T4441 11739-11744 UBERON:0002101 denotes limbs
T4442 12763-12768 NCBITaxon:10088 denotes mouse
T4443 12769-12775 SO:0001026 denotes genome
T4444 12800-12811 _FRAGMENT denotes portions of
T4445 12826-12831 SO:0000852 denotes exons
T4446 12820-12825 PR:000016145 denotes Tbx15
T4447 12868-12875 SO:0001026 denotes genomic
T4448 12890-12894 SO:0000704 denotes gene
T4449 12924-12928 PR:000016145 denotes Tbx8
T4450 12974-12979 PR:000016145 denotes Tbx14
T4451 13021-13031 NCBITaxon:7742 denotes vertebrate
T4452 13032-13039 SO:0001026 denotes genomes
T4453 13043-13048 PR:000016145 denotes Tbx15
T4454 13173-13180 SO:0001026 denotes genomic
T4455 13207-13212 NCBITaxon:10088 denotes mouse
T4456 13213-13219 SO:0001026 denotes genome
T4457 13280-13285 PR:000016145 denotes Tbx15
T4458 13286-13292 SO:0000188 denotes intron
T4459 13323-13338 GO:0043631 denotes polyadenylation
T4460 13323-13347 SO:0000610 denotes polyadenylation sequence
T4461 13375-13394 CHEBI:17369 denotes mannose-6-phosphate
T4462 13404-13414 SO:0000336 denotes pseudogene
T4463 13421-13423 SO:0000336 denotes ps
T4464 13516-13526 SO:0000673 denotes transcript
T4465 13646-13651 PR:000016145 denotes Tbx15
T4466 13685-13691 SO:0000417 denotes domain
T4467 13700-13707 NCBITaxon:33208 denotes animals
T4468 13757-13764 NCBITaxon:33208 denotes animals
T4469 13813-13819 SO:0001023 denotes allele
T4470 13850-13852 SO:0000336 denotes ps
T4471 13863-13868 SO:0000704 denotes genes
T4472 13872-13883 SO:0000673 denotes transcripts
T4473 14033-14038 PR:000016145 denotes Tbx15
T4474 14042-14046 SO:0000704 denotes gene
T4475 14060-14069 UBERON:0000922 denotes embryonic
T4476 14060-14080 CL:0002322 denotes embryonic stem cells
T4477 14095-14101 SO:0001023 denotes allele
T4478 14103-14108 PR:000016145 denotes Tbx15
T4479 14108-14112 PR:000033987 denotes LacZ
T4480 14125-14129 SO:0000243 denotes IRES
T4481 14130-14134 PR:000033987 denotes LacZ
T4482 14144-14152 SO:0005853 denotes cassette
T4483 14171-14189 SO:0000236 denotes open reading frame
T4484 14193-14198 SO:0000360 denotes codon
T4485 14222-14228 SO:0000417 denotes domain
T4486 14242-14249 NCBITaxon:33208 denotes Animals
T4487 14280-14286 SO:0001023 denotes allele
T4488 14330-14338 UBERON:0004288 denotes skeletal
T4489 14355-14359 UBERON:0001037 denotes hair
T4490 14384-14389 PR:000016145 denotes Tbx15
T4491 14389-14393 PR:000033987 denotes LacZ
T4492 14394-14399 PR:000016145 denotes Tbx15
T4493 14399-14403 PR:000033987 denotes LacZ
T4494 14542-14547 PR:000016145 denotes Tbx15
T4495 14547-14551 PR:000033987 denotes LacZ
T4496 14610-14617 NCBITaxon:33208 denotes animals
T4497 14709-14714 UBERON:0000180 denotes flank
T4498 14751-14758 NCBITaxon:33208 denotes animals
T4499 14815-14825 CHEBI:26130 denotes pigmentary
T4500 14901-14906 PR:000016145 denotes Tbx15
T5281 14923-14928 PR:000016145 denotes Tbx15
T5282 14933-14939 PR:000004372 denotes Agouti
T5283 15008-15021 GO:0097617 denotes hybridization
T5284 15032-15042 GO:0010467 denotes expression
T5285 15046-15051 PR:000016145 denotes Tbx15
T5286 15087-15096 UBERON:0004347 denotes limb buds
T5287 15117-15133 UBERON:0002539 denotes branchial arches
T5288 15135-15141 UBERON:0000180 denotes flanks
T5289 15230-15240 GO:0097617 denotes hybridized
T5290 15243-15248 PR:000016145 denotes Tbx15
T5291 15317-15327 GO:0010467 denotes expression
T5292 15340-15362 _FRAGMENT denotes mesenchymal tissues of
T5293 15367-15371 UBERON:0005253 denotes head
T5294 15373-15378 UBERON:0005256 denotes trunk
T5295 15395-15400 UBERON:0009749 denotes limbs
T5296 15451-15456 UBERON:0003129 denotes skull
T5297 15458-15476 UBERON:0002413 denotes cervical vertebrae
T5298 15482-15486 UBERON:0002101 denotes limb
T5299 15514-15518 NCBITaxon:10088 denotes mice
T5300 15548-15551 UBERON:0001690 denotes ear
T5301 15552-15558 SO:0001023 denotes allele
T5302 16423-16432 UBERON:0000922 denotes embryonic
T5303 16433-16438 UBERON:0000180 denotes flank
T5304 16439-16449 GO:0010467 denotes expression
T5305 16505-16509 NCBITaxon:10088 denotes mice
T5306 16522-16531 UBERON:0000916 denotes abdominal
T5307 16611-16621 GO:0010467 denotes expression
T5308 16641-16651 UBERON:0003104 denotes mesenchyme
T5309 16768-16774 UBERON:0002067 denotes dermis
T5310 16805-16821 UBERON:0007529 denotes loose mesenchyme
T5311 16840-16852 UBERON:0018260 denotes muscle layer
T5312 16854-16859 PR:000016145 denotes Tbx15
T5313 16863-16872 GO:0010467 denotes expressed
T5314 16922-16939 UBERON:0002378 denotes abdominal muscles
T5315 16955-16960 PR:000016145 denotes Tbx15
T5316 16964-16973 GO:0010467 denotes expressed
T5317 17044-17050 UBERON:0002067 denotes dermis
T5318 17073-17080 UBERON:0005933 denotes sheaths
T5319 17084-17098 UBERON:0002073 denotes hair follicles
T5320 17106-17116 GO:0010467 denotes expression
T5321 17146-17161 UBERON:0000412 denotes dermal papillae
T5322 17146-17167 CL:0000346 denotes dermal papillae cells
T5323 17205-17211 PR:000004372 denotes Agouti
T5324 17215-17222 CHEBI:26130 denotes pigment
T5325 17255-17260 GO:0007567 denotes natal
T5326 17261-17265 UBERON:0001037 denotes hair
T5327 17295-17302 SO:0001060 denotes isoform
T5328 17306-17312 PR:000004372 denotes Agouti
T5329 17316-17325 GO:0010467 denotes expressed
T5330 17395-17405 GO:0097617 denotes hybridized
T5331 17422-17427 PR:000016145 denotes Tbx15
T5332 17432-17438 PR:000004372 denotes Agouti
T5333 17490-17500 GO:0010467 denotes expression
T5334 17504-17510 PR:000004372 denotes Agouti
T5335 17531-17541 GO:0010467 denotes expression
T5336 17545-17550 PR:000016145 denotes Tbx15
T5337 17607-17617 GO:0010467 denotes expression
T5338 17655-17660 PR:000016145 denotes Tbx15
T5339 17661-17671 GO:0010467 denotes expression
T5340 17720-17726 PR:000004372 denotes Agouti
T5341 17727-17737 GO:0010467 denotes expression
T5342 18303-18313 GO:0010467 denotes expression
T5343 18317-18323 PR:000004372 denotes Agouti
T5344 18473-18479 PR:000004372 denotes Agouti
T5345 18480-18490 GO:0010467 denotes expression
T5346 18535-18542 UBERON:0000922 denotes embryos
T5347 18570-18580 GO:0010467 denotes expression
T5348 18584-18590 PR:000004372 denotes Agouti
T5349 18628-18635 NCBITaxon:33208 denotes animals
T5350 18697-18703 UBERON:0002067 denotes dermis
T5351 18708-18723 UBERON:0000412 denotes dermal papillae
T5352 18708-18729 CL:0000346 denotes dermal papillae cells
T5353 18793-18797 NCBITaxon:10088 denotes mice
T5354 18857-18863 PR:000004372 denotes Agouti
T5355 18864-18874 GO:0010467 denotes expression
T5356 18881-18886 GO:0007567 denotes birth
T5357 18898-18908 GO:0010467 denotes expression
T5358 18912-18917 PR:000016145 denotes Tbx15
T5359 18922-18928 PR:000004372 denotes Agouti
T5360 19008-19013 PR:000016145 denotes Tbx15
T5361 19028-19038 GO:0010467 denotes expression
T5362 19042-19048 PR:000004372 denotes Agouti
T6028 19719-19728 UBERON:0000922 denotes Embryonic
T6029 19729-19734 PR:000016145 denotes Tbx15
T6030 19735-19745 GO:0010467 denotes Expression
T6031 19869-19879 GO:0010467 denotes expression
T6032 19883-19888 PR:000016145 denotes Tbx15
T6033 19896-19905 UBERON:0000922 denotes embryonic
T6034 19913-19918 UBERON:0000180 denotes flank
T6035 19978-19984 UBERON:0002067 denotes dermis
T6036 20011-20018 CHEBI:26130 denotes pigment
T6037 20065-20071 PR:000004372 denotes Agouti
T6038 20072-20079 SO:0001060 denotes isoform
T6039 20183-20192 UBERON:0000922 denotes embryonic
T6040 20268-20277 UBERON:0000922 denotes embryonic
T6041 20339-20343 UBERON:0001037 denotes hair
T6042 20365-20375 GO:0010467 denotes expression
T6043 20379-20384 PR:000016145 denotes Tbx15
T6044 20389-20395 PR:000004372 denotes Agouti
T6045 20521-20528 UBERON:0000922 denotes embryos
T6046 20560-20564 UBERON:0001037 denotes hair
T6047 20603-20609 UBERON:0000473 denotes testis
T6048 20672-20681 UBERON:0007376 denotes epidermal
T6049 20785-20794 UBERON:0000922 denotes embryonic
T6050 20795-20801 UBERON:0002067 denotes dermis
T6051 20849-20858 UBERON:0000922 denotes embryonic
T6052 20874-20881 UBERON:0000922 denotes embryos
T6053 20895-20900 UBERON:0000180 denotes flank
T6054 21005-21009 UBERON:0001037 denotes hair
T6055 21016-21022 UBERON:0000473 denotes testis
T6056 21062-21066 SO:0000704 denotes gene
T6057 21062-21077 GO:0010467 denotes gene expression
T6058 21092-21105 GO:0097617 denotes hybridization
T6059 21175-21180 UBERON:0000180 denotes flank
T6060 21259-21264 UBERON:0000180 denotes flank
T6061 21289-21299 UBERON:0000924 denotes ectodermal
T6062 21363-21370 UBERON:0003082 denotes myotome
T6063 22262-22271 UBERON:0000922 denotes embryonic
T6064 22304-22308 UBERON:0001037 denotes hair
T6065 22334-22340 UBERON:0000473 denotes testis
T6066 22370-22374 UBERON:0001037 denotes hair
T6067 22409-22413 UBERON:0001037 denotes hair
T6068 22458-22462 UBERON:0001037 denotes hair
T6069 22491-22496 UBERON:0000180 denotes flank
T6070 22533-22537 UBERON:0001037 denotes hair
T6071 22574-22578 UBERON:0001037 denotes hair
T6072 22639-22644 UBERON:0000180 denotes flank
T6073 22684-22688 UBERON:0001037 denotes hair
T6074 22750-22755 UBERON:0001037 denotes hairs
T6075 22797-22803 UBERON:0000479 denotes tissue
T6076 22850-22859 GO:0010467 denotes expressed
T6077 22860-22865 PR:000016145 denotes Tbx15
T6078 22874-22880 PR:000004372 denotes Agouti
T6079 22888-22893 UBERON:0000180 denotes flank
T6080 22901-22910 GO:0010467 denotes expressed
T6081 22916-22921 SO:0000704 denotes genes
T6082 23031-23041 GO:0010467 denotes expression
T6083 23063-23068 PR:000016145 denotes Tbx15
T6084 23073-23079 PR:000004372 denotes Agouti
T6085 23169-23185 GO:0043588 denotes skin development
T6086 23199-23209 GO:0010467 denotes expression
T6087 23213-23218 PR:000016145 denotes Tbx15
T6728 23305-23312 CHEBI:26130 denotes Pigment
T6729 23362-23378 UBERON:0015178 denotes Somitic Frontier
T6730 23383-23393 UBERON:0000924 denotes ectodermal
T6731 23442-23451 UBERON:0000922 denotes embryonic
T6732 23452-23458 UBERON:0001137 denotes dorsum
T6733 23463-23472 UBERON:0000922 denotes embryonic
T6734 23473-23478 UBERON:0000180 denotes flank
T6735 23510-23520 NCBITaxon:7742 denotes vertebrate
T6736 23521-23528 UBERON:0000922 denotes embryos
T6737 23643-23649 UBERON:0002067 denotes dermis
T6738 23663-23679 UBERON:0003077 denotes somitic mesoderm
T6739 23684-23690 UBERON:0002067 denotes dermis
T6740 23704-23726 UBERON:0003081 denotes lateral plate mesoderm
T6741 23760-23776 UBERON:0015178 denotes somitic frontier
T6742 23932-23941 NCBITaxon:40674 denotes mammalian
T6743 23942-23949 UBERON:0000922 denotes embryos
T6744 23951-23957 UBERON:0002329 denotes somite
T6745 23963-23976 UBERON:0003081 denotes lateral plate
T6746 23985-23993 UBERON:0000926 denotes mesoderm
T6747 24028-24034 UBERON:0002067 denotes dermis
T6748 24061-24065 UBERON:0002101 denotes limb
T6749 24066-24075 UBERON:0000309 denotes body wall
T6750 24210-24220 UBERON:0000924 denotes ectodermal
T6751 24318-24324 UBERON:0002067 denotes dermis
T6752 24338-24360 UBERON:0003081 denotes lateral plate mesoderm
T6753 24383-24392 SO:0000902 denotes transgene
T6754 24407-24412 PR:000008703 denotes Hoxb6
T6755 24413-24421 SO:0000167 denotes promoter
T6756 24524-24533 GO:0007565 denotes gestation
T6757 24534-24541 UBERON:0000922 denotes embryos
T6758 24560-24565 PR:000008703 denotes Hoxb6
T6759 24570-24579 SO:0000902 denotes transgene
T6760 24593-24597 PR:000033987 denotes lacZ
T6761 24607-24611 SO:0000704 denotes gene
T6762 24635-24640 CHEBI:75055 denotes X-Gal
T6763 24653-24675 UBERON:0003081 denotes lateral plate mesoderm
T6764 24684-24707 UBERON:0003077 denotes somite-derived mesoderm
T6765 24715-24720 UBERON:0002100 denotes trunk
T6766 24782-24789 NCBITaxon:33208 denotes animals
T6767 24826-24831 CHEBI:75055 denotes X-Gal
T6768 24858-24871 UBERON:0003081 denotes lateral plate
T6769 24880-24886 UBERON:0002067 denotes dermis
T6770 24994-24998 NCBITaxon:10088 denotes mice
T6771 25012-25023 CHEBI:81393 denotes pheomelanin
T6772 25153-25162 CHEBI:24009 denotes eumelanin
T6773 25167-25173 UBERON:0002329 denotes somite
T6774 25182-25188 UBERON:0002067 denotes dermis
T6775 25354-25367 UBERON:0003081 denotes lateral plate
T6776 25373-25379 UBERON:0002329 denotes somite
T6777 25388-25394 UBERON:0002067 denotes dermis
T6778 26492-26496 UBERON:0002101 denotes limb
T6779 26497-26506 UBERON:0000309 denotes body wall
T6780 26585-26589 UBERON:0002101 denotes limb
T6781 26690-26694 UBERON:0002101 denotes limb
T6782 26696-26706 PR:000007070 denotes Engrailed1
T6783 26708-26711 PR:000007070 denotes En1
T6784 26714-26719 PR:000017448 denotes Wnt7a
T6785 26725-26730 PR:000009871 denotes Lmx1b
T6786 26781-26791 GO:0010467 denotes expression
T6787 26862-26865 PR:000007070 denotes En1
T6788 26881-26890 GO:0010467 denotes expressed
T6789 26909-26914 UBERON:0000180 denotes flank
T6790 26937-26946 UBERON:0000916 denotes abdominal
T6791 26978-26989 UBERON:0001049 denotes neural tube
T6792 26991-27016 UBERON:0003077 denotes somite-derived mesenchyme
T6793 27026-27043 UBERON:0017648 denotes ventral body wall
T6794 27077-27087 GO:0097617 denotes hybridized
T6795 27093-27098 PR:000016145 denotes Tbx15
T6796 27138-27143 UBERON:0000180 denotes flank
T6797 27264-27286 UBERON:0003081 denotes lateral plate mesoderm
T6798 27350-27366 UBERON:0015178 denotes somitic frontier
T5280 14909-14919 GO:0010467 denotes Expression
R2276 T3409 T3408 _lexicallyChainedTo skin,area of
R3086 T4445 T4444 _lexicallyChainedTo exons,portions of
R3660 T5293 T5292 _lexicallyChainedTo head,mesenchymal tissues of
R3661 T5294 T5292 _lexicallyChainedTo trunk,mesenchymal tissues of
R3662 T5295 T5292 _lexicallyChainedTo limbs,mesenchymal tissues of

2_test

Id Subject Object Predicate Lexical cue
14737183-5956248-84902989 3594-3598 5956248 denotes 1966
14737183-13654621-84902990 5550-5554 13654621 denotes 1959
14737183-13654621-84902991 6352-6356 13654621 denotes 1959
14737183-24539711-84902992 11163-11167 24539711 denotes 1951
14737183-13654621-84902993 11175-11179 13654621 denotes 1959
14737183-489953-84902994 11197-11201 489953 denotes 1979
14737183-9693034-84902995 11651-11655 9693034 denotes 1998
14737183-9693034-84902996 12729-12733 9693034 denotes 1998
14737183-9503012-84902997 12945-12949 9503012 denotes 1998
14737183-9693034-84902998 13065-13069 9693034 denotes 1998
14737183-12175500-84902999 13087-13091 12175500 denotes 2002
14737183-1376319-84903000 13459-13463 1376319 denotes 1992
14737183-9693034-84903001 14976-14980 9693034 denotes 1998
14737183-781177-84903002 20459-20463 781177 denotes 1976
14737183-11089928-84903003 21400-21404 11089928 denotes 2000
14737183-11023864-84903004 21430-21434 11023864 denotes 2000
14737183-11401392-84903005 21448-21452 11401392 denotes 2001
14737183-12586060-84903006 21472-21476 12586060 denotes 2003
14737183-12559495-84903007 21493-21497 12559495 denotes 2003
14737183-11023864-84903008 23803-23807 11023864 denotes 2000
14737183-11401392-84903009 23821-23825 11401392 denotes 2001
14737183-12586060-84903010 23845-23849 12586060 denotes 2003
14737183-12559495-84903011 23866-23870 12559495 denotes 2003
14737183-10686603-84903012 24478-24482 10686603 denotes 2000
14737183-10686603-84903013 24514-24518 10686603 denotes 2000
14737183-9916792-84903014 24621-24625 9916792 denotes 1999
14737183-12560810-84903015 26855-26859 12560810 denotes 2003
T2876 3594-3598 5956248 denotes 1966
T29139 5550-5554 13654621 denotes 1959
T31415 6352-6356 13654621 denotes 1959
T49936 11163-11167 24539711 denotes 1951
T45512 11175-11179 13654621 denotes 1959
T81011 11197-11201 489953 denotes 1979
T15709 11651-11655 9693034 denotes 1998
T43472 12729-12733 9693034 denotes 1998
T40911 12945-12949 9503012 denotes 1998
T49725 13065-13069 9693034 denotes 1998
T90945 13087-13091 12175500 denotes 2002
T8080 13459-13463 1376319 denotes 1992
T27645 14976-14980 9693034 denotes 1998
T67049 20459-20463 781177 denotes 1976
T39522 21400-21404 11089928 denotes 2000
T71980 21430-21434 11023864 denotes 2000
T14086 21448-21452 11401392 denotes 2001
T24851 21472-21476 12586060 denotes 2003
T13078 21493-21497 12559495 denotes 2003
T16217 23803-23807 11023864 denotes 2000
T27994 23821-23825 11401392 denotes 2001
T19501 23845-23849 12586060 denotes 2003
T25180 23866-23870 12559495 denotes 2003
T74039 24478-24482 10686603 denotes 2000
T14949 24514-24518 10686603 denotes 2000
T41736 24621-24625 9916792 denotes 1999
T17681 26855-26859 12560810 denotes 2003

craft-ca-core-ex-dev

Below, discontinuous spans are shown in the chain model. You can change it to the bag model.

Id Subject Object Predicate Lexical cue
T2428 50-54 UBERON_EXT:zone_of_skin_or_skin_of_body denotes Skin
T2429 97-101 UBERON:0001037 denotes hair
T2430 158-162 UBERON_EXT:zone_of_skin_or_skin_of_body denotes skin
T2431 228-232 UBERON:0001037 denotes hair
T2432 257-261 UBERON:0001037 denotes hair
T2433 272-276 UBERON_EXT:zone_of_skin_or_skin_of_body denotes skin
T2434 329-341 GO_PATO_EXT:biological_pigmentation_process_or_quality denotes pigmentation
T2435 389-403 GO_PATO_RO_EXT:developmental_differentiation_process_or_quality denotes differentiated
T2436 413-420 CHEBI_EXT:26130 denotes pigment
T2437 413-426 CL:0000147 denotes pigment cells
T2438 421-426 CL_GO_EXT:cell denotes cells
T2439 451-458 CHEBI_EXT:26130 denotes pigment
T2440 474-482 GO_EXT:reaction_or_response denotes response
T2441 486-496 GO:0010467 denotes expression
T2442 500-506 PR_EXT:000004372 denotes Agouti
T2443 531-535 UBERON:0001037 denotes hair
T2444 545-552 NCBITaxon:33208 denotes animals
T2445 764-768 NCBITaxon:10088 denotes mice
T2446 782-788 PR_EXT:000004372 denotes Agouti
T2447 789-798 SO_EXT:genotype_or_entity_with_genotype denotes genotypes
T2448 833-837 UBERON:0001037 denotes hair
T2449 959-966 CHEBI_EXT:26130 denotes pigment
T2450 989-993 NCBITaxon:10088 denotes mice
T2451 1039-1043 UBERON:0001037 denotes hair
T2452 1054-1058 UBERON:0001037 denotes hair
T2453 1119-1125 UBERON:0001137 denotes dorsum
T2454 1129-1136 UBERON:0013235 denotes ventrum
T2455 1150-1155 UBERON:0000180 denotes flank
T2456 1156-1161 UBERON:0001037 denotes hairs
T2457 1173-1177 NCBITaxon:10088 denotes mice
T2458 1241-1252 CHEBI:81393 denotes pheomelanin
T2459 1308-1312 UBERON:0001037 denotes hair
T2460 1352-1356 UBERON:0001037 denotes hair
T2461 1402-1414 GO_PATO_EXT:biological_pigmentation_process_or_quality denotes pigmentation
T2462 1434-1440 PR_EXT:000004372 denotes Agouti
T2463 1441-1449 SO_EXT:genotype_or_entity_with_genotype denotes genotype
T2464 1460-1464 UBERON:0001037 denotes hair
T2465 1460-1470 GO:0042633 denotes hair-cycle
T2466 1539-1543 UBERON:0001037 denotes hair
T2467 1555-1559 NCBITaxon:10088 denotes mice
T2468 1673-1677 UBERON:0001037 denotes hair
T2469 1689-1696 NCBITaxon:33208 denotes animals
T2470 1725-1731 PR_EXT:000004372 denotes Agouti
T2471 1732-1740 SO_EXT:genotype_or_entity_with_genotype denotes genotype
T2472 1782-1786 UBERON_EXT:body denotes body
T2473 1876-1880 UBERON:0001037 denotes hair
T2474 1963-1967 UBERON:0001037 denotes hair
T2475 1963-1974 GO:0042633 denotes hair cycles
T2476 1997-2001 UBERON:0001037 denotes hair
T2477 2045-2052 CHEBI_EXT:26130 denotes pigment
T2478 2078-2082 NCBITaxon:10088 denotes mice
T2479 3249-3253 UBERON_EXT:zone_of_skin_or_skin_of_body denotes skin
T2480 3305-3309 UBERON_EXT:zone_of_skin_or_skin_of_body denotes skin
T2481 3317-3322 GO:0007567 denotes natal
T2482 3353-3367 UBERON:0002073 denotes hair follicles
T2483 3416-3430 UBERON:0002073 denotes hair follicles
T2484 3478-3484 UBERON_EXT:skin_or_dermis denotes dermal
T2485 3532-3536 UBERON_EXT:zone_of_skin_or_skin_of_body denotes skin
T2486 3643-3647 UBERON:0001037 denotes hair
T2487 3673-3678 UBERON:0001137 denotes dorsa
T2488 3683-3689 UBERON:0013235 denotes ventra
T2489 3693-3698 UBERON:0007023 denotes adult
T2490 3699-3703 NCBITaxon:10088 denotes mice
T2491 3727-3731 NCBITaxon:10088 denotes mice
T2492 3788-3793 UBERON:0001037 denotes hairs
T2493 3795-3802 UBERON:0010513 denotes zigzags
T2494 3816-3821 UBERON:0001037 denotes hairs
T2495 3823-3831 UBERON:0010510 denotes auchenes
T2496 3833-3837 UBERON:0010511 denotes awls
T2497 3843-3854 UBERON:0010512 denotes guard hairs
T2498 3859-3865 UBERON:0001137 denotes dorsum
T2499 3878-3885 UBERON:0013235 denotes ventrum
T2500 3941-3945 UBERON:0001037 denotes hair
T2501 3976-3980 NCBITaxon:10088 denotes mice
T2502 4038-4050 GO_PATO_EXT:biological_pigmentation_process_or_quality denotes pigmentation
T2503 4060-4064 NCBITaxon:10088 denotes mice
T2504 4091-4098 CHEBI_EXT:26130 denotes pigment
T2505 4143-4153 GO:0010467 denotes expression
T2506 4157-4163 PR_EXT:000004372 denotes Agouti
T2507 4169-4176 NCBITaxon:33208 denotes animals
T2508 4194-4198 SO_EXT:sequence_nullness denotes null
T2509 4199-4205 SO_EXT:0001023 denotes allele
T2510 4209-4215 PR_EXT:000004372 denotes Agouti
T2511 4254-4259 UBERON:0001037 denotes hairs
T2512 4278-4285 CHEBI:25179 denotes melanin
T2513 4298-4303 UBERON:0001037 denotes hairs
T2514 4355-4359 UBERON:0010166 denotes coat
T2515 4379-4383 CHEBI:49168 denotes DOPA
T2516 4412-4422 GO_PR_EXT:monophenol_monooxygenase_or_tyrosinase denotes tyrosinase
T2517 4491-4497 UBERON:0002067 denotes dermis
T2518 4527-4531 NCBITaxon:10088 denotes mice
T2519 4558-4562 UBERON_EXT:zone_of_skin_or_skin_of_body denotes skin
T2520 4574-4578 NCBITaxon:10088 denotes mice
T2521 4623-4627 CHEBI:49168 denotes DOPA
T2522 4694-4701 CHEBI:25179 denotes melanin
T2523 4723-4727 NCBITaxon:10088 denotes mice
T2524 4733-4747 GO_EXT:negative_regulation denotes downregulation
T2525 4751-4761 GO_PR_EXT:monophenol_monooxygenase_or_tyrosinase denotes tyrosinase
T2526 4782-4788 PR_EXT:000004372 denotes Agouti
T2527 4790-4797 CHEBI:25179 denotes Melanin
T2528 4820-4825 UBERON:0001037 denotes hairs
T2529 4875-4882 CHEBI_EXT:26130 denotes pigment
T2530 4875-4888 CL:0000147 denotes pigment cells
T2531 4883-4888 CL_GO_EXT:cell denotes cells
T2532 4899-4909 UBERON_EXT:follicle denotes follicular
T2533 4963-4967 UBERON:0001037 denotes hair
T2534 4968-4975 CHEBI_EXT:26130 denotes pigment
T2535 4993-4997 NCBITaxon:10088 denotes mice
T2536 5026-5030 UBERON:0001037 denotes hair
T2537 5026-5037 GO:0042633 denotes hair cycles
T2538 5043-5052 UBERON:0000113 denotes adulthood
T2539 5065-5069 UBERON:0001037 denotes hair
T2540 5089-5093 UBERON_EXT:zone_of_skin_or_skin_of_body denotes skin
T2541 5175-5179 UBERON_EXT:zone_of_skin_or_skin_of_body denotes skin
T2542 5196-5203 CHEBI_EXT:26130 denotes pigment
T2543 5233-5239 PR_EXT:000004372 denotes Agouti
T2544 5240-5248 SO_EXT:genotype_or_entity_with_genotype denotes genotype
T2545 5266-5270 UBERON:0001037 denotes hair
T2546 5298-5305 CHEBI:25179 denotes melanin
T3424 5334-5338 UBERON_EXT:zone_of_skin_or_skin_of_body denotes Skin
T3425 5364-5367 UBERON:0001690 denotes ear
T3426 5368-5376 SO_EXT:sequence_alteration_entity_or_process denotes Mutation
T3427 5404-5416 UBERON_EXT:face_or_skull denotes craniofacial
T3428 5436-5439 UBERON:0001690 denotes ear
T3429 5455-5463 SO_EXT:sequence_alteration_entity_or_process denotes mutation
T3430 5467-5472 NCBITaxon:10088 denotes mouse
T3431 5473-5483 GO_SO_EXT:chromosome denotes Chromosome
T3432 5500-5506 SO_EXT:0001023 denotes allele
T3433 5588-5596 SO_EXT:sequence_alteration_entity_or_process denotes mutation
T3434 5717-5729 UBERON_EXT:face_or_skull denotes craniofacial
T3435 5791-5798 NCBITaxon:33208 denotes animals
T3436 5824-5828 UBERON:0000970 denotes eyes
T3437 5836-5854 UBERON:0001819 denotes palpebral fissures
T3438 5864-5869 UBERON:0000004 denotes nasal
T3439 5892-5897 UBERON:0003129 denotes skull
T3440 5999-6003 UBERON:0001690 denotes ears
T3441 6036-6039 UBERON:0001690 denotes ear
T3442 6061-6067 SO_EXT:0001023 denotes allele
T3443 6092-6099 CHEBI_EXT:26130 denotes pigment
T3444 6182-6189 SO_EXT:0000704 denotes genetic
T3445 6209-6210 PR_EXT:000004372 denotes A
T3446 6230-6235 UBERON:0000916 denotes belly
T3447 6236-6240 UBERON:0001037 denotes hair
T3448 6264-6268 UBERON:0011270 denotes back
T3449 6269-6273 UBERON:0001037 denotes hair
T3450 6279-6284 UBERON:0000916 denotes belly
T3451 6285-6289 UBERON:0001037 denotes hair
T3452 6330-6334 UBERON_EXT:body denotes body
T3453 6339-6343 UBERON:0001456 denotes face
T3454 6384-6391 CHEBI_EXT:26130 denotes pigment
T3455 6438-6442 NCBITaxon:10088 denotes mice
T3456 6465-6471 SO_EXT:sequence_altered_entity_or_alteration_process denotes mutant
T3457 6472-6479 NCBITaxon:33208 denotes animals
T3458 6608-6613 UBERON:0001037 denotes hairs
T3459 6687-6691 UBERON:0002101 denotes limb
T3460 6692-6701 UBERON:0000309 denotes body wall
T3461 6838-6842 NCBITaxon:10088 denotes mice
T3462 6879-6884 UBERON:0001037 denotes hairs
T3463 6930-6934 NCBITaxon:10088 denotes mice
T3464 6980-6986 UBERON:2001463 denotes stripe
T3465 6997-7002 UBERON:0000180 denotes flank
T3466 7026-7030 NCBITaxon:10088 denotes mice
T3467 7117-7122 UBERON:0000180 denotes flank
T3468 7137-7146 CHEBI:24009 denotes eumelanic
T3469 7218-7222 UBERON_EXT:body denotes body
T3470 7242-7248 SO_EXT:sequence_altered_entity_or_alteration_process denotes mutant
T3471 7264-7270 SO_EXT:sequence_altered_entity_or_alteration_process denotes mutant
T3472 7271-7278 NCBITaxon:33208 denotes animals
T3473 7302-7306 UBERON_EXT:body denotes body
T3474 7355-7361 SO_EXT:sequence_altered_entity_or_alteration_process denotes mutant
T3475 7362-7369 NCBITaxon:33208 denotes animals
T3476 7523-7529 SO_EXT:sequence_altered_entity_or_alteration_process denotes mutant
T3477 7554-7560 SO_EXT:sequence_altered_entity_or_alteration_process denotes mutant
T3478 7561-7568 NCBITaxon:33208 denotes animals
T3479 7641-7645 UBERON_EXT:body denotes body
T3480 7661-7666 UBERON:0002101 denotes limbs
T3481 7675-7682 UBERON:1000019 denotes cranium
T3482 7696-7703 UBERON:0006378 denotes whisker
T3483 7704-7707 UBERON:2001977 denotes pad
T3484 9121-9125 UBERON_EXT:zone_of_skin_or_skin_of_body denotes skin
T3485 9150-9157 CHEBI_EXT:26130 denotes pigment
T3486 9201-9205 UBERON:0001037 denotes hair
T3487 9217-9229 GO_PATO_EXT:biological_pigmentation_process_or_quality denotes pigmentation
T3488 9310-9314 UBERON:0001037 denotes hair
T3489 9330-9336 UBERON:0001137 denotes dorsum
T3490 9341-9348 UBERON:0013235 denotes ventrum
T3491 9355-9361 SO_EXT:sequence_altered_entity_or_alteration_process denotes mutant
T3492 9369-9375 SO_EXT:sequence_altered_entity_or_alteration_process denotes mutant
T3493 9376-9383 NCBITaxon:33208 denotes animals
T3494 9403-9407 UBERON_EXT:body denotes body
T3495 9431-9435 UBERON:0001037 denotes hair
T3496 9516-9523 NCBITaxon:33208 denotes animals
T3497 9532-9536 UBERON_EXT:body denotes body
T3498 9556-9564 UBERON:0004288 denotes skeletal
T3499 9595-9599 UBERON:0010166 denotes coat
T3500 9668-9676 PATO_UBERON_EXT:neonate_or_newborn denotes neonates
T3501 9733-9738 GO:0007567 denotes birth
T3502 9772-9783 GO:0042438 denotes melanogenic
T3503 9815-9819 UBERON_EXT:zone_of_skin_or_skin_of_body denotes skin
T3504 9848-9859 CL:0000541 denotes melanoblast
T3505 9860-9869 GO_EXT:biological_movement_or_translocation_process denotes migration
T3506 9879-9891 UBERON:0002342 denotes neural crest
T3507 9952-9962 CL:0000148 denotes melanocyte
T3508 9963-9978 GO_RO_EXT:developmental_differentiation_process denotes differentiation
T3509 9983-9990 CHEBI_EXT:26130 denotes pigment
T3510 9983-10000 GO:0046148 denotes pigment synthesis
T3511 10006-10010 UBERON_EXT:zone_of_skin_or_skin_of_body denotes skin
T3512 10020-10028 PATO_UBERON_EXT:neonate_or_newborn denotes neonates
T3513 10068-10074 UBERON:0001137 denotes dorsum
T3514 10098-10106 PATO_UBERON_EXT:neonate_or_newborn denotes neonates
T3515 10112-10119 _FRAGMENT denotes area of
T3516 10125-10129 UBERON:0000014 denotes skin
T3517 10173-10178 UBERON:0002101 denotes limbs
T3518 10216-10225 CHEBI:24009 denotes eumelanin
T3519 10244-10249 UBERON:0007023 denotes adult
T3520 10250-10257 NCBITaxon:33208 denotes animals
T3521 10331-10371 GO:0009953 denotes establishment of dorsoventral patterning
T3522 10379-10383 UBERON_EXT:zone_of_skin_or_skin_of_body denotes skin
T3523 10379-10395 GO:0043588 denotes skin development
T3524 10546-10550 UBERON_EXT:zone_of_skin_or_skin_of_body denotes skin
T3525 10565-10575 CL:0000148 denotes melanocyte
T3526 10576-10591 GO_RO_EXT:developmental_differentiation_process denotes differentiation
T3527 10606-10617 CHEBI:81393 denotes pheomelanin
T3528 10673-10677 UBERON:0001037 denotes hair
T3529 10678-10684 GO_EXT:biological_growth_entity_or_process denotes growth
T3530 10690-10697 UBERON:0013235 denotes ventrum
T3531 10701-10707 UBERON:0001137 denotes dorsum
T3532 10733-10737 SO_EXT:0000704 denotes gene
T3533 10756-10761 PR_EXT:000016145 denotes Tbx15
T3534 10775-10784 GO:0010467 denotes expressed
T4501 10923-10930 SO_EXT:sequence_cloning_process denotes Cloning
T4502 10951-10957 CHEBI_SO_EXT:molecular_indicator_or_label_or_marker_or_tag denotes marker
T4503 11006-11009 UBERON:0001690 denotes ear
T4504 11010-11016 SO_EXT:0001023 denotes allele
T4505 11028-11034 SO_EXT:0001023 denotes allele
T4506 11078-11088 GO_SO_EXT:chromosome denotes Chromosome
T4507 11262-11266 NCBITaxon:10088 denotes mice
T4508 11379-11388 NCBITaxon:2 denotes bacterial
T4509 11379-11410 SO_EXT:0000153 denotes bacterial artificial chromosome
T4510 11400-11410 GO_SO_EXT:chromosome denotes chromosome
T4511 11412-11415 SO_EXT:0000153 denotes BAC
T4512 11417-11423 SO_EXT:0000149 denotes contig
T4513 11439-11446 CHEBI_SO_EXT:molecular_indicator_or_label_or_marker_or_tag denotes markers
T4514 11457-11458 CHEBI_SO_EXT:base denotes b
T4515 11487-11492 SO_EXT:0000704 denotes genes
T4516 11504-11509 PR_EXT:000016145 denotes Tbx15
T4517 11537-11542 PR_EXT:000016145 denotes Tbx15
T4518 11577-11585 UBERON:0004288 denotes skeletal
T4519 11676-11685 UBERON:0000922 denotes embryonic
T4520 11686-11696 GO:0010467 denotes expression
T4521 11704-11716 UBERON_EXT:face_or_skull denotes craniofacial
T4522 11739-11744 UBERON:0002101 denotes limbs
T4523 12687-12695 SO_EXT:biological_sequence denotes sequence
T4524 12763-12768 NCBITaxon:10088 denotes mouse
T4525 12769-12775 SO_EXT:0001026 denotes genome
T4526 12776-12784 SO_EXT:biological_sequence denotes sequence
T4527 12800-12811 _FRAGMENT denotes portions of
T4528 12826-12831 SO_EXT:0000852 denotes exons
T4529 12820-12825 PR_EXT:000016145 denotes Tbx15
T4530 12868-12879 SO_EXT:genomic_DNA denotes genomic DNA
T4531 12876-12879 CHEBI_SO_EXT:DNA denotes DNA
T4532 12890-12894 SO_EXT:0000704 denotes gene
T4533 12924-12928 PR_EXT:000016145 denotes Tbx8
T4534 12974-12979 PR_EXT:000016145 denotes Tbx14
T4535 13021-13031 NCBITaxon:7742 denotes vertebrate
T4536 13032-13039 SO_EXT:0001026 denotes genomes
T4537 13043-13048 PR_EXT:000016145 denotes Tbx15
T4538 13111-13119 SO_EXT:biological_sequence denotes sequence
T4539 13130-13131 CHEBI_SO_EXT:base denotes b
T4540 13173-13184 SO_EXT:genomic_DNA denotes genomic DNA
T4541 13181-13184 CHEBI_SO_EXT:DNA denotes DNA
T4542 13207-13212 NCBITaxon:10088 denotes mouse
T4543 13213-13219 SO_EXT:0001026 denotes genome
T4544 13220-13228 SO_EXT:biological_sequence denotes sequence
T4545 13251-13252 CHEBI_SO_EXT:base denotes b
T4546 13253-13261 SO_EXT:sequence_deletion_entity_or_process denotes deletion
T4547 13280-13285 PR_EXT:000016145 denotes Tbx15
T4548 13286-13292 SO_EXT:0000188 denotes intron
T4549 13303-13304 CHEBI_SO_EXT:base denotes b
T4550 13305-13315 SO_EXT:sequence_downstreamness denotes downstream
T4551 13323-13338 GO:0043631 denotes polyadenylation
T4552 13323-13347 SO_EXT:0000610 denotes polyadenylation sequence
T4553 13375-13394 CHEBI:17369 denotes mannose-6-phosphate
T4554 13395-13403 GO_EXT:0004872 denotes receptor
T4555 13404-13414 SO_EXT:0000336 denotes pseudogene
T4556 13421-13423 SO_EXT:0000336 denotes ps
T4557 13509-13515 SO_EXT:sequence_fusion_entity_or_process denotes fusion
T4558 13516-13526 SO_EXT:0000673 denotes transcript
T4559 13549-13559 GO_SO_EXT:chromosome denotes chromosome
T4560 13591-13599 SO_EXT:sequence_deletion_entity_or_process denotes deletion
T4561 13623-13634 CHEBI_SO_EXT:amino_acid denotes amino acids
T4562 13635-13642 SO_EXT:sequence_coding_function denotes encoded
T4563 13646-13651 PR_EXT:000016145 denotes Tbx15
T4564 13673-13676 CHEBI_SO_EXT:DNA denotes DNA
T4565 13677-13684 CHEMINF_GO_EXT:chemical_binding_or_bond_formation denotes binding
T4566 13685-13691 SO_EXT:0000417 denotes domain
T4567 13698-13699 SO_EXT:normal_or_wild_type_or_present denotes +
T4568 13700-13707 NCBITaxon:33208 denotes animals
T4569 13757-13764 NCBITaxon:33208 denotes animals
T4570 13813-13819 SO_EXT:0001023 denotes allele
T4571 13850-13852 SO_EXT:0000336 denotes ps
T4572 13863-13868 SO_EXT:0000704 denotes genes
T4573 13872-13883 SO_EXT:0000673 denotes transcripts
T4574 13916-13917 CHEBI_SO_EXT:base denotes b
T4575 13918-13926 SO_EXT:sequence_deletion_entity_or_process denotes deletion
T4576 13949-13956 SO_EXT:sequence_cloning_process denotes cloning
T4577 14021-14029 SO_EXT:sequence_alteration_entity_or_process denotes mutation
T4578 14033-14038 PR_EXT:000016145 denotes Tbx15
T4579 14042-14046 SO_EXT:0000704 denotes gene
T4580 14060-14069 UBERON:0000922 denotes embryonic
T4581 14060-14080 CL:0002322 denotes embryonic stem cells
T4582 14075-14080 CL_GO_EXT:cell denotes cells
T4583 14095-14101 SO_EXT:0001023 denotes allele
T4584 14103-14108 PR_EXT:000016145 denotes Tbx15
T4585 14108-14112 PR_EXT:000033987 denotes LacZ
T4586 14125-14129 SO_EXT:0000243 denotes IRES
T4587 14130-14134 PR_EXT:000033987 denotes LacZ
T4588 14135-14138 CHEBI_GO_EXT:neomycin_or_neomycin_phosphotransferase denotes neo
T4589 14139-14143 SO_EXT:cDNA denotes cDNA
T4590 14144-14152 SO_EXT:0005853 denotes cassette
T4591 14171-14189 SO_EXT:0000236 denotes open reading frame
T4592 14193-14198 SO_EXT:0000360 denotes codon
T4593 14222-14228 SO_EXT:0000417 denotes domain
T4594 14242-14249 NCBITaxon:33208 denotes Animals
T4595 14280-14286 SO_EXT:0001023 denotes allele
T4596 14330-14338 UBERON:0004288 denotes skeletal
T4597 14355-14359 UBERON:0001037 denotes hair
T4598 14384-14389 PR_EXT:000016145 denotes Tbx15
T4599 14389-14393 PR_EXT:000033987 denotes LacZ
T4600 14394-14399 PR_EXT:000016145 denotes Tbx15
T4601 14399-14403 PR_EXT:000033987 denotes LacZ
T4602 14446-14450 UBERON_EXT:body denotes body
T4603 14472-14484 UBERON_EXT:face_or_skull denotes craniofacial
T4604 14542-14547 PR_EXT:000016145 denotes Tbx15
T4605 14547-14551 PR_EXT:000033987 denotes LacZ
T4606 14610-14617 NCBITaxon:33208 denotes animals
T4607 14668-14680 GO_PATO_EXT:biological_pigmentation_process_or_quality denotes pigmentation
T4608 14709-14714 UBERON:0000180 denotes flank
T4609 14751-14758 NCBITaxon:33208 denotes animals
T4610 14815-14825 CHEBI_EXT:26130 denotes pigmentary
T4611 14830-14842 UBERON_EXT:face_or_skull denotes craniofacial
T4612 14901-14906 PR_EXT:000016145 denotes Tbx15
T5363 14909-14919 GO:0010467 denotes Expression
T5364 14923-14928 PR_EXT:000016145 denotes Tbx15
T5365 14933-14939 PR_EXT:000004372 denotes Agouti
T5366 15008-15021 GO:0097617 denotes hybridization
T5367 15032-15042 GO:0010467 denotes expression
T5368 15046-15051 PR_EXT:000016145 denotes Tbx15
T5369 15087-15096 UBERON:0004347 denotes limb buds
T5370 15117-15133 UBERON:0002539 denotes branchial arches
T5371 15135-15141 UBERON:0000180 denotes flanks
T5372 15147-15159 UBERON_EXT:face_or_skull denotes craniofacial
T5373 15230-15240 GO:0097617 denotes hybridized
T5374 15243-15248 PR_EXT:000016145 denotes Tbx15
T5375 15249-15253 CHEBI_SO_EXT:mRNA denotes mRNA
T5376 15254-15259 CHEBI_SO_EXT:molecular_probe denotes probe
T5377 15317-15327 GO:0010467 denotes expression
T5378 15340-15362 _FRAGMENT denotes mesenchymal tissues of
T5379 15367-15371 UBERON:0005253 denotes head
T5380 15373-15378 UBERON:0005256 denotes trunk
T5381 15395-15400 UBERON:0009749 denotes limbs
T5382 15451-15456 UBERON:0003129 denotes skull
T5383 15458-15476 UBERON:0002413 denotes cervical vertebrae
T5384 15482-15486 UBERON:0002101 denotes limb
T5385 15514-15518 NCBITaxon:10088 denotes mice
T5386 15548-15551 UBERON:0001690 denotes ear
T5387 15552-15558 SO_EXT:0001023 denotes allele
T5388 16423-16432 UBERON:0000922 denotes embryonic
T5389 16433-16438 UBERON:0000180 denotes flank
T5390 16439-16449 GO:0010467 denotes expression
T5391 16505-16509 NCBITaxon:10088 denotes mice
T5392 16522-16531 UBERON:0000916 denotes abdominal
T5393 16611-16621 GO:0010467 denotes expression
T5394 16641-16651 UBERON:0003104 denotes mesenchyme
T5395 16768-16774 UBERON:0002067 denotes dermis
T5396 16805-16821 UBERON:0007529 denotes loose mesenchyme
T5397 16830-16839 UBERON_EXT:zone_of_skin_or_skin_of_body denotes cutaneous
T5398 16840-16852 UBERON:0018260 denotes muscle layer
T5399 16854-16859 PR_EXT:000016145 denotes Tbx15
T5400 16863-16872 GO:0010467 denotes expressed
T5401 16922-16939 UBERON:0002378 denotes abdominal muscles
T5402 16949-16953 UBERON_EXT:zone_of_skin_or_skin_of_body denotes skin
T5403 16955-16960 PR_EXT:000016145 denotes Tbx15
T5404 16964-16973 GO:0010467 denotes expressed
T5405 17001-17005 UBERON_EXT:zone_of_skin_or_skin_of_body denotes skin
T5406 17044-17050 UBERON:0002067 denotes dermis
T5407 17066-17072 UBERON_EXT:skin_or_dermis denotes dermal
T5408 17073-17080 UBERON:0005933 denotes sheaths
T5409 17084-17098 UBERON:0002073 denotes hair follicles
T5410 17106-17116 GO:0010467 denotes expression
T5411 17146-17161 UBERON:0000412 denotes dermal papillae
T5412 17146-17167 CL:0000346 denotes dermal papillae cells
T5413 17162-17167 CL_GO_EXT:cell denotes cells
T5414 17205-17211 PR_EXT:000004372 denotes Agouti
T5415 17215-17222 CHEBI_EXT:26130 denotes pigment
T5416 17255-17260 GO:0007567 denotes natal
T5417 17261-17265 UBERON:0001037 denotes hair
T5418 17266-17272 GO_EXT:biological_growth_entity_or_process denotes growth
T5419 17295-17302 SO_EXT:0001060 denotes isoform
T5420 17306-17312 PR_EXT:000004372 denotes Agouti
T5421 17316-17325 GO:0010467 denotes expressed
T5422 17340-17344 UBERON_EXT:zone_of_skin_or_skin_of_body denotes skin
T5423 17395-17405 GO:0097617 denotes hybridized
T5424 17411-17417 CHEBI_SO_EXT:molecular_probe denotes probes
T5425 17422-17427 PR_EXT:000016145 denotes Tbx15
T5426 17432-17438 PR_EXT:000004372 denotes Agouti
T5427 17490-17500 GO:0010467 denotes expression
T5428 17504-17510 PR_EXT:000004372 denotes Agouti
T5429 17522-17526 UBERON_EXT:zone_of_skin_or_skin_of_body denotes skin
T5430 17531-17541 GO:0010467 denotes expression
T5431 17545-17550 PR_EXT:000016145 denotes Tbx15
T5432 17561-17565 UBERON_EXT:zone_of_skin_or_skin_of_body denotes skin
T5433 17607-17617 GO:0010467 denotes expression
T5434 17655-17660 PR_EXT:000016145 denotes Tbx15
T5435 17661-17671 GO:0010467 denotes expression
T5436 17720-17726 PR_EXT:000004372 denotes Agouti
T5437 17727-17737 GO:0010467 denotes expression
T5438 18303-18313 GO:0010467 denotes expression
T5439 18317-18323 PR_EXT:000004372 denotes Agouti
T5440 18356-18362 SO_EXT:sequence_altered_entity denotes mutant
T5441 18367-18376 SO_EXT:sequence_unaltered_entity denotes nonmutant
T5442 18473-18479 PR_EXT:000004372 denotes Agouti
T5444 18535-18542 UBERON:0000922 denotes embryos
T5445 18564-18568 UBERON_EXT:zone_of_skin_or_skin_of_body denotes skin
T5446 18570-18580 GO:0010467 denotes expression
T5447 18584-18590 PR_EXT:000004372 denotes Agouti
T5448 18628-18635 NCBITaxon:33208 denotes animals
T5449 18697-18703 UBERON:0002067 denotes dermis
T5450 18708-18723 UBERON:0000412 denotes dermal papillae
T5451 18708-18729 CL:0000346 denotes dermal papillae cells
T5452 18724-18729 CL_GO_EXT:cell denotes cells
T5453 18759-18771 GO_PATO_EXT:biological_pigmentation_process_or_quality denotes pigmentation
T5454 18793-18797 NCBITaxon:10088 denotes mice
T5455 18857-18863 PR_EXT:000004372 denotes Agouti
T5456 18864-18874 GO:0010467 denotes expression
T5457 18881-18886 GO:0007567 denotes birth
T5458 18888-18897 GO_PATO_EXT:biological_patterning_process_or_quality denotes patterned
T5459 18898-18908 GO:0010467 denotes expression
T5460 18912-18917 PR_EXT:000016145 denotes Tbx15
T5461 18922-18928 PR_EXT:000004372 denotes Agouti
T5462 19008-19013 PR_EXT:000016145 denotes Tbx15
T5463 19028-19038 GO:0010467 denotes expression
T5464 19042-19048 PR_EXT:000004372 denotes Agouti
T6088 19719-19728 UBERON:0000922 denotes Embryonic
T6089 19729-19734 PR_EXT:000016145 denotes Tbx15
T6090 19735-19745 GO:0010467 denotes Expression
T6091 19768-19780 GO_PATO_EXT:biological_pigmentation_process_or_quality denotes Pigmentation
T6092 19869-19879 GO:0010467 denotes expression
T6093 19883-19888 PR_EXT:000016145 denotes Tbx15
T6094 19896-19905 UBERON:0000922 denotes embryonic
T6095 19913-19918 UBERON:0000180 denotes flank
T6096 19978-19984 UBERON:0002067 denotes dermis
T6097 20011-20018 CHEBI_EXT:26130 denotes pigment
T6098 20065-20071 PR_EXT:000004372 denotes Agouti
T6099 20072-20079 SO_EXT:0001060 denotes isoform
T6100 20183-20192 UBERON:0000922 denotes embryonic
T6101 20193-20197 UBERON_EXT:zone_of_skin_or_skin_of_body denotes skin
T6102 20268-20277 UBERON:0000922 denotes embryonic
T6103 20278-20282 UBERON_EXT:zone_of_skin_or_skin_of_body denotes skin
T6104 20339-20343 UBERON:0001037 denotes hair
T6105 20365-20375 GO:0010467 denotes expression
T6106 20379-20384 PR_EXT:000016145 denotes Tbx15
T6107 20389-20395 PR_EXT:000004372 denotes Agouti
T6108 20496-20500 UBERON_EXT:zone_of_skin_or_skin_of_body denotes skin
T6109 20521-20528 UBERON:0000922 denotes embryos
T6110 20560-20564 UBERON:0001037 denotes hair
T6111 20603-20609 UBERON:0000473 denotes testis
T6112 20665-20671 UBERON_EXT:skin_or_dermis denotes dermal
T6113 20672-20681 UBERON:0007376 denotes epidermal
T6114 20785-20794 UBERON:0000922 denotes embryonic
T6115 20795-20801 UBERON:0002067 denotes dermis
T6116 20849-20858 UBERON:0000922 denotes embryonic
T6117 20859-20863 UBERON_EXT:zone_of_skin_or_skin_of_body denotes skin
T6118 20874-20881 UBERON:0000922 denotes embryos
T6119 20895-20900 UBERON:0000180 denotes flank
T6120 21005-21009 UBERON:0001037 denotes hair
T6121 21016-21022 UBERON:0000473 denotes testis
T6122 21062-21066 SO_EXT:0000704 denotes gene
T6123 21062-21077 GO:0010467 denotes gene expression
T6124 21092-21105 GO:0097617 denotes hybridization
T6125 21175-21180 UBERON:0000180 denotes flank
T6126 21194-21198 UBERON_EXT:zone_of_skin_or_skin_of_body denotes skin
T6127 21220-21224 UBERON_EXT:zone_of_skin_or_skin_of_body denotes skin
T6128 21259-21264 UBERON:0000180 denotes flank
T6129 21265-21269 UBERON_EXT:zone_of_skin_or_skin_of_body denotes skin
T6130 21289-21299 UBERON:0000924 denotes ectodermal
T6131 21363-21370 UBERON:0003082 denotes myotome
T6132 22262-22271 UBERON:0000922 denotes embryonic
T6133 22280-22284 UBERON_EXT:zone_of_skin_or_skin_of_body denotes skin
T6134 22304-22308 UBERON:0001037 denotes hair
T6135 22334-22340 UBERON:0000473 denotes testis
T6136 22370-22374 UBERON:0001037 denotes hair
T6137 22384-22388 UBERON_EXT:zone_of_skin_or_skin_of_body denotes skin
T6138 22409-22413 UBERON:0001037 denotes hair
T6139 22434-22438 UBERON_EXT:zone_of_skin_or_skin_of_body denotes skin
T6140 22458-22462 UBERON:0001037 denotes hair
T6141 22491-22496 UBERON:0000180 denotes flank
T6142 22497-22501 UBERON_EXT:zone_of_skin_or_skin_of_body denotes skin
T6143 22533-22537 UBERON:0001037 denotes hair
T6144 22574-22578 UBERON:0001037 denotes hair
T6145 22639-22644 UBERON:0000180 denotes flank
T6146 22684-22688 UBERON:0001037 denotes hair
T6147 22750-22755 UBERON:0001037 denotes hairs
T6148 22797-22803 UBERON:0000479 denotes tissue
T6149 22850-22859 GO:0010467 denotes expressed
T6150 22860-22865 PR_EXT:000016145 denotes Tbx15
T6151 22874-22880 PR_EXT:000004372 denotes Agouti
T6152 22888-22893 UBERON:0000180 denotes flank
T6153 22901-22910 GO:0010467 denotes expressed
T6154 22916-22921 SO_EXT:0000704 denotes genes
T6155 22976-22988 GO_PATO_EXT:biological_pigmentation_process_or_quality denotes pigmentation
T6156 23021-23030 GO_PATO_EXT:biological_patterning_process_or_quality denotes patterned
T6157 23031-23041 GO:0010467 denotes expression
T6158 23063-23068 PR_EXT:000016145 denotes Tbx15
T6159 23073-23079 PR_EXT:000004372 denotes Agouti
T6160 23169-23173 UBERON_EXT:zone_of_skin_or_skin_of_body denotes skin
T6161 23169-23185 GO:0043588 denotes skin development
T6162 23199-23209 GO:0010467 denotes expression
T6163 23213-23218 PR_EXT:000016145 denotes Tbx15
T6164 23265-23269 UBERON_EXT:zone_of_skin_or_skin_of_body denotes skin
T6799 23305-23312 CHEBI_EXT:26130 denotes Pigment
T6800 23362-23378 UBERON:0015178 denotes Somitic Frontier
T6801 23383-23393 UBERON:0000924 denotes ectodermal
T6802 23442-23451 UBERON:0000922 denotes embryonic
T6803 23452-23458 UBERON:0001137 denotes dorsum
T6804 23463-23472 UBERON:0000922 denotes embryonic
T6805 23473-23478 UBERON:0000180 denotes flank
T6806 23510-23520 NCBITaxon:7742 denotes vertebrate
T6807 23521-23528 UBERON:0000922 denotes embryos
T6808 23533-23537 CL_GO_EXT:cell denotes cell
T6809 23573-23578 NCBITaxon_UBERON_EXT:chick denotes chick
T6810 23643-23649 UBERON:0002067 denotes dermis
T6811 23663-23679 UBERON:0003077 denotes somitic mesoderm
T6812 23684-23690 UBERON:0002067 denotes dermis
T6813 23704-23726 UBERON:0003081 denotes lateral plate mesoderm
T6814 23760-23776 UBERON:0015178 denotes somitic frontier
T6815 23932-23941 NCBITaxon:40674 denotes mammalian
T6816 23942-23949 UBERON:0000922 denotes embryos
T6817 23951-23957 UBERON:0002329 denotes somite
T6818 23963-23976 UBERON:0003081 denotes lateral plate
T6819 23985-23993 UBERON:0000926 denotes mesoderm
T6820 24028-24034 UBERON:0002067 denotes dermis
T6821 24061-24065 UBERON:0002101 denotes limb
T6822 24066-24075 UBERON:0000309 denotes body wall
T6823 24168-24180 GO_PATO_EXT:biological_pigmentation_process_or_quality denotes pigmentation
T6824 24210-24220 UBERON:0000924 denotes ectodermal
T6825 24292-24304 GO_PATO_EXT:biological_pigmentation_process_or_quality denotes pigmentation
T6826 24318-24324 UBERON:0002067 denotes dermis
T6827 24338-24360 UBERON:0003081 denotes lateral plate mesoderm
T6828 24383-24392 SO_EXT:0000902 denotes transgene
T6829 24407-24412 PR_EXT:000008703 denotes Hoxb6
T6830 24413-24421 SO_EXT:0000167 denotes promoter
T6831 24524-24533 GO:0007565 denotes gestation
T6832 24534-24541 UBERON:0000922 denotes embryos
T6833 24560-24565 PR_EXT:000008703 denotes Hoxb6
T6834 24570-24579 SO_EXT:0000902 denotes transgene
T6835 24593-24597 PR_EXT:000033987 denotes lacZ
T6836 24607-24611 SO_EXT:0000704 denotes gene
T6837 24635-24640 CHEBI:75055 denotes X-Gal
T6838 24653-24675 UBERON:0003081 denotes lateral plate mesoderm
T6839 24684-24707 UBERON:0003077 denotes somite-derived mesoderm
T6840 24715-24720 UBERON:0002100 denotes trunk
T6841 24737-24741 UBERON_EXT:zone_of_skin_or_skin_of_body denotes skin
T6842 24773-24781 PATO_UBERON_EXT:neonate_or_newborn denotes neonatal
T6843 24782-24789 NCBITaxon:33208 denotes animals
T6844 24826-24831 CHEBI:75055 denotes X-Gal
T6845 24858-24871 UBERON:0003081 denotes lateral plate
T6846 24880-24886 UBERON:0002067 denotes dermis
T6847 24994-24998 NCBITaxon:10088 denotes mice
T6848 25012-25023 CHEBI:81393 denotes pheomelanin
T6849 25059-25063 UBERON_EXT:zone_of_skin_or_skin_of_body denotes skin
T6850 25115-25119 UBERON_EXT:zone_of_skin_or_skin_of_body denotes skin
T6851 25153-25162 CHEBI:24009 denotes eumelanin
T6852 25167-25173 UBERON:0002329 denotes somite
T6853 25182-25188 UBERON:0002067 denotes dermis
T6854 25264-25276 GO_PATO_EXT:biological_pigmentation_process_or_quality denotes pigmentation
T6855 25354-25367 UBERON:0003081 denotes lateral plate
T6856 25373-25379 UBERON:0002329 denotes somite
T6857 25388-25394 UBERON:0002067 denotes dermis
T6858 26444-26456 GO_PATO_EXT:biological_pigmentation_process_or_quality denotes pigmentation
T6859 26492-26496 UBERON:0002101 denotes limb
T6860 26497-26506 UBERON:0000309 denotes body wall
T6861 26585-26589 UBERON:0002101 denotes limb
T6862 26590-26600 GO_PATO_EXT:biological_patterning_process_or_quality denotes patterning
T6863 26649-26661 GO_PATO_EXT:biological_pigmentation_process_or_quality denotes pigmentation
T6864 26690-26694 UBERON:0002101 denotes limb
T6865 26696-26706 PR_EXT:000007070 denotes Engrailed1
T6866 26708-26711 PR_EXT:000007070 denotes En1
T6867 26714-26719 PR_EXT:000017448 denotes Wnt7a
T6868 26725-26730 PR_EXT:000009871 denotes Lmx1b
T6869 26781-26791 GO:0010467 denotes expression
T6870 26862-26865 PR_EXT:000007070 denotes En1
T6871 26881-26890 GO:0010467 denotes expressed
T6872 26909-26914 UBERON:0000180 denotes flank
T6873 26937-26946 UBERON:0000916 denotes abdominal
T6874 26978-26989 UBERON:0001049 denotes neural tube
T6875 26991-27016 UBERON:0003077 denotes somite-derived mesenchyme
T6876 27026-27043 UBERON:0017648 denotes ventral body wall
T6877 27077-27087 GO:0097617 denotes hybridized
T6878 27093-27098 PR_EXT:000016145 denotes Tbx15
T6879 27138-27143 UBERON:0000180 denotes flank
T6880 27226-27238 GO_PATO_EXT:biological_pigmentation_process_or_quality denotes pigmentation
T6881 27264-27286 UBERON:0003081 denotes lateral plate mesoderm
T6882 27350-27366 UBERON:0015178 denotes somitic frontier
T5443 18480-18490 GO:0010467 denotes expression
R2277 T3516 T3515 _lexicallyChainedTo skin,area of
R3087 T4528 T4527 _lexicallyChainedTo exons,portions of
R3663 T5379 T5378 _lexicallyChainedTo head,mesenchymal tissues of
R3664 T5380 T5378 _lexicallyChainedTo trunk,mesenchymal tissues of
R3665 T5381 T5378 _lexicallyChainedTo limbs,mesenchymal tissues of