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Id Subject Object Predicate Lexical cue
T7563 11-18 JJ denotes Several
T7564 19-28 NNS denotes mutations
T7565 49-59 VBN denotes identified
T7566 29-32 CC denotes and
T7567 33-38 NNS denotes genes
T7568 39-43 VBP denotes have
T7569 44-48 VBN denotes been
T7570 60-64 WDT denotes that
T7571 65-71 VBP denotes affect
T7572 72-75 DT denotes the
T7573 76-83 NN denotes pattern
T7574 84-86 IN denotes of
T7575 87-91 NN denotes hair
T7576 92-100 NN denotes follicle
T7577 101-112 NN denotes development
T7578 112-114 , denotes ,
T7579 114-117 CC denotes but
T7580 118-123 NN denotes Tbx15
T7581 124-126 VBZ denotes is
T7582 127-130 DT denotes the
T7583 136-140 NN denotes gene
T7584 131-135 JJ denotes only
T7585 141-143 IN denotes of
T7586 153-156 VBP denotes are
T7587 144-149 WDT denotes which
T7588 150-152 PRP denotes we
T7589 157-162 JJ denotes aware
T7590 163-167 WDT denotes that
T7591 168-175 VBZ denotes affects
T7592 176-179 DT denotes the
T7593 180-187 NN denotes pattern
T7594 188-190 IN denotes of
T7595 191-195 NN denotes hair
T7596 196-208 NN denotes pigmentation
T7597 209-211 IN denotes in
T7598 212-221 JJ denotes different
T7599 227-234 NNS denotes regions
T7600 222-226 NN denotes body
T7601 234-235 . denotes .
T7602 235-499 sentence denotes Ventral areas that normally produce yellow hair in the trunk, limbs, and craniofacial regions are expanded in deH/deH mice and, in the trunk at least, represent inappropriate dorsal expression of an Agouti mRNA isoform that is normally restricted to ventral skin.
T7603 236-243 JJ denotes Ventral
T7604 244-249 NNS denotes areas
T7605 334-342 VBN denotes expanded
T7606 250-254 WDT denotes that
T7607 264-271 VBP denotes produce
T7608 255-263 RB denotes normally
T7609 272-278 JJ denotes yellow
T7610 279-283 NN denotes hair
T7611 284-286 IN denotes in
T7612 287-290 DT denotes the
T7613 291-296 NN denotes trunk
T7614 296-298 , denotes ,
T7615 298-303 NNS denotes limbs
T7616 303-305 , denotes ,
T7617 305-308 CC denotes and
T7618 309-321 JJ denotes craniofacial
T7619 322-329 NNS denotes regions
T7620 330-333 VBP denotes are
T7621 343-345 IN denotes in
T7622 346-349 NN denotes deH
T7623 350-353 NN denotes deH
T7624 349-350 SYM denotes /
T7625 354-358 NNS denotes mice
T7626 359-362 CC denotes and
T7627 362-364 , denotes ,
T7628 364-366 IN denotes in
T7629 387-396 VBP denotes represent
T7630 367-370 DT denotes the
T7631 371-376 NN denotes trunk
T7632 377-379 RB denotes at
T7633 380-385 RBS denotes least
T7634 385-387 , denotes ,
T7635 397-410 JJ denotes inappropriate
T7636 418-428 NN denotes expression
T7637 411-417 JJ denotes dorsal
T7638 429-431 IN denotes of
T7639 432-434 DT denotes an
T7640 447-454 NN denotes isoform
T7641 435-441 NN denotes Agouti
T7642 442-446 NN denotes mRNA
T7643 455-459 WDT denotes that
T7644 472-482 VBN denotes restricted
T7645 460-462 VBZ denotes is
T7646 463-471 RB denotes normally
T7647 483-485 IN denotes to
T7648 486-493 JJ denotes ventral
T7649 494-498 NN denotes skin
T7650 498-499 . denotes .
T7651 499-730 sentence denotes The deH allele is caused by a large deletion that removes most of the Tbx15 coding sequence, but the pleiotropic phenotype is caused by a simple loss of function for Tbx15 rather than a dominant-negative or contiguous gene effect.
T7652 500-503 DT denotes The
T7653 508-514 NN denotes allele
T7654 504-507 NN denotes deH
T7655 518-524 VBN denotes caused
T7656 515-517 VBZ denotes is
T7657 525-527 IN denotes by
T7658 528-529 DT denotes a
T7659 536-544 NN denotes deletion
T7660 530-535 JJ denotes large
T7661 545-549 WDT denotes that
T7662 550-557 VBZ denotes removes
T7663 558-562 JJS denotes most
T7664 563-565 IN denotes of
T7665 566-569 DT denotes the
T7666 583-591 NN denotes sequence
T7667 570-575 NN denotes Tbx15
T7668 576-582 NN denotes coding
T7669 591-593 , denotes ,
T7670 593-596 CC denotes but
T7671 597-600 DT denotes the
T7672 613-622 NN denotes phenotype
T7673 601-612 JJ denotes pleiotropic
T7674 626-632 VBN denotes caused
T7675 623-625 VBZ denotes is
T7676 633-635 IN denotes by
T7677 636-637 DT denotes a
T7678 645-649 NN denotes loss
T7679 638-644 JJ denotes simple
T7680 650-652 IN denotes of
T7681 653-661 NN denotes function
T7682 662-665 IN denotes for
T7683 666-671 NN denotes Tbx15
T7684 672-678 RB denotes rather
T7685 679-683 IN denotes than
T7686 684-685 DT denotes a
T7687 723-729 NN denotes effect
T7688 686-694 JJ denotes dominant
T7689 695-703 JJ denotes negative
T7690 694-695 HYPH denotes -
T7691 704-706 CC denotes or
T7692 707-717 JJ denotes contiguous
T7693 718-722 NN denotes gene
T7694 729-730 . denotes .
T7695 730-992 sentence denotes In particular, there is no heterozygous phenotype, no other genes lie within or close to the deletion breakpoints, and the expression pattern of Tbx15 is consistent with the spectrum of phenotypic abnormalities in both the original de allele and the deH allele.
T7696 731-733 IN denotes In
T7697 752-754 VBZ denotes is
T7698 734-744 JJ denotes particular
T7699 744-746 , denotes ,
T7700 746-751 EX denotes there
T7701 755-757 DT denotes no
T7702 771-780 NN denotes phenotype
T7703 758-770 JJ denotes heterozygous
T7704 780-782 , denotes ,
T7705 782-784 DT denotes no
T7706 791-796 NNS denotes genes
T7707 785-790 JJ denotes other
T7708 797-800 VBP denotes lie
T7709 801-807 IN denotes within
T7710 808-810 CC denotes or
T7711 811-816 RB denotes close
T7712 833-844 NNS denotes breakpoints
T7713 817-819 IN denotes to
T7714 820-823 DT denotes the
T7715 824-832 NN denotes deletion
T7716 844-846 , denotes ,
T7717 846-849 CC denotes and
T7718 850-853 DT denotes the
T7719 865-872 NN denotes pattern
T7720 854-864 NN denotes expression
T7721 882-884 VBZ denotes is
T7722 873-875 IN denotes of
T7723 876-881 NN denotes Tbx15
T7724 885-895 JJ denotes consistent
T7725 896-900 IN denotes with
T7726 901-904 DT denotes the
T7727 905-913 NN denotes spectrum
T7728 914-916 IN denotes of
T7729 917-927 JJ denotes phenotypic
T7730 928-941 NNS denotes abnormalities
T7731 942-944 IN denotes in
T7732 945-949 CC denotes both
T7733 966-972 NN denotes allele
T7734 950-953 DT denotes the
T7735 954-962 JJ denotes original
T7736 963-965 NN denotes de
T7737 973-976 CC denotes and
T7738 977-980 DT denotes the
T7739 985-991 NN denotes allele
T7740 981-984 NN denotes deH
T7741 991-992 . denotes .
T7742 992-1056 sentence denotes Finally, a Tbx15 targeted allele has the same phenotype as deH.
T7743 993-1000 RB denotes Finally
T7744 1026-1029 VBZ denotes has
T7745 1000-1002 , denotes ,
T7746 1002-1003 DT denotes a
T7747 1019-1025 NN denotes allele
T7748 1004-1009 NN denotes Tbx15
T7749 1010-1018 VBN denotes targeted
T7750 1030-1033 DT denotes the
T7751 1039-1048 NN denotes phenotype
T7752 1034-1038 JJ denotes same
T7753 1049-1051 IN denotes as
T7754 1052-1055 NN denotes deH
T7755 1055-1056 . denotes .
T7756 1057-1254 sentence denotes Our results suggest that patterned expression of Tbx15 provides an instructional cue required to establish the future identity of dorsal dermis with regard to pigmentary and hair length patterning.
T7757 1057-1060 PRP$ denotes Our
T7758 1061-1068 NNS denotes results
T7759 1069-1076 VBP denotes suggest
T7760 1077-1081 IN denotes that
T7761 1112-1120 VBZ denotes provides
T7762 1082-1091 VBN denotes patterned
T7763 1092-1102 NN denotes expression
T7764 1103-1105 IN denotes of
T7765 1106-1111 NN denotes Tbx15
T7766 1121-1123 DT denotes an
T7767 1138-1141 NN denotes cue
T7768 1124-1137 JJ denotes instructional
T7769 1142-1150 VBN denotes required
T7770 1151-1153 TO denotes to
T7771 1154-1163 VB denotes establish
T7772 1164-1167 DT denotes the
T7773 1175-1183 NN denotes identity
T7774 1168-1174 JJ denotes future
T7775 1184-1186 IN denotes of
T7776 1187-1193 JJ denotes dorsal
T7777 1194-1200 NN denotes dermis
T7778 1201-1205 IN denotes with
T7779 1206-1212 NN denotes regard
T7780 1213-1215 IN denotes to
T7781 1216-1226 JJ denotes pigmentary
T7782 1243-1253 NN denotes patterning
T7783 1227-1230 CC denotes and
T7784 1231-1235 NN denotes hair
T7785 1236-1242 NN denotes length
T7786 1253-1254 . denotes .
T7787 1254-1433 sentence denotes The ventral edge of Tbx15 expression in the developing flank does not correspond to a known lineage compartment, but, like limb development, occurs within lateral plate mesoderm.
T7788 1255-1258 DT denotes The
T7789 1267-1271 NN denotes edge
T7790 1259-1266 JJ denotes ventral
T7791 1325-1335 VB denotes correspond
T7792 1272-1274 IN denotes of
T7793 1275-1280 NN denotes Tbx15
T7794 1281-1291 NN denotes expression
T7795 1292-1294 IN denotes in
T7796 1295-1298 DT denotes the
T7797 1310-1315 NN denotes flank
T7798 1299-1309 VBG denotes developing
T7799 1316-1320 VBZ denotes does
T7800 1321-1324 RB denotes not
T7801 1336-1338 IN denotes to
T7802 1339-1340 DT denotes a
T7803 1355-1366 NN denotes compartment
T7804 1341-1346 VBN denotes known
T7805 1347-1354 NN denotes lineage
T7806 1366-1368 , denotes ,
T7807 1368-1371 CC denotes but
T7808 1371-1373 , denotes ,
T7809 1373-1377 IN denotes like
T7810 1396-1402 VBZ denotes occurs
T7811 1378-1382 NN denotes limb
T7812 1383-1394 NN denotes development
T7813 1394-1396 , denotes ,
T7814 1403-1409 IN denotes within
T7815 1410-1417 JJ denotes lateral
T7816 1418-1423 NN denotes plate
T7817 1424-1432 NN denotes mesoderm
T7818 1432-1433 . denotes .
T7819 1433-1651 sentence denotes These findings represent a novel role for T-box gene action in embryonic development and provide evidence for a previously unappreciated complexity to acquisition of dorsoventral positional identity in mammalian skin.
T7820 1434-1439 DT denotes These
T7821 1440-1448 NNS denotes findings
T7822 1449-1458 VBP denotes represent
T7823 1459-1460 DT denotes a
T7824 1467-1471 NN denotes role
T7825 1461-1466 JJ denotes novel
T7826 1472-1475 IN denotes for
T7827 1476-1477 NN denotes T
T7828 1478-1481 NN denotes box
T7829 1477-1478 HYPH denotes -
T7830 1487-1493 NN denotes action
T7831 1482-1486 NN denotes gene
T7832 1494-1496 IN denotes in
T7833 1497-1506 JJ denotes embryonic
T7834 1507-1518 NN denotes development
T7835 1519-1522 CC denotes and
T7836 1523-1530 VBP denotes provide
T7837 1531-1539 NN denotes evidence
T7838 1540-1543 IN denotes for
T7839 1544-1545 DT denotes a
T7840 1571-1581 NN denotes complexity
T7841 1546-1556 RB denotes previously
T7842 1557-1570 JJ denotes unappreciated
T7843 1582-1584 IN denotes to
T7844 1585-1596 NN denotes acquisition
T7845 1597-1599 IN denotes of
T7846 1600-1612 JJ denotes dorsoventral
T7847 1624-1632 NN denotes identity
T7848 1613-1623 JJ denotes positional
T7849 1633-1635 IN denotes in
T7850 1636-1645 JJ denotes mammalian
T7851 1646-1650 NN denotes skin
T7852 1650-1651 . denotes .
T7946 1653-1661 JJ denotes Distinct
T7947 1674-1681 NNS denotes Regions
T7948 1662-1673 JJ denotes Morphologic
T7949 1682-1691 VBP denotes Represent
T7950 1692-1695 DT denotes the
T7951 1696-1699 NN denotes Sum
T7952 1700-1702 IN denotes of
T7953 1703-1712 JJ denotes Different
T7954 1713-1722 NNS denotes Gradients
T7955 1722-1976 sentence denotes The visual boundary between dorsal and ventral skin in at/at mice is reminiscent of other systems in which adjacent compartments enforce a binary choice between alternative patterns of gene expression and cell fate (reviewed in Dahmann and Basler 1999).
T7956 1723-1726 DT denotes The
T7957 1734-1742 NN denotes boundary
T7958 1727-1733 JJ denotes visual
T7959 1789-1791 VBZ denotes is
T7960 1743-1750 IN denotes between
T7961 1751-1757 JJ denotes dorsal
T7962 1770-1774 NN denotes skin
T7963 1758-1761 CC denotes and
T7964 1762-1769 JJ denotes ventral
T7965 1775-1777 IN denotes in
T7966 1778-1780 NN denotes at
T7967 1781-1783 NN denotes at
T7968 1780-1781 SYM denotes /
T7969 1784-1788 NNS denotes mice
T7970 1792-1803 JJ denotes reminiscent
T7971 1804-1806 IN denotes of
T7972 1807-1812 JJ denotes other
T7973 1813-1820 NNS denotes systems
T7974 1821-1823 IN denotes in
T7975 1852-1859 VBP denotes enforce
T7976 1824-1829 WDT denotes which
T7977 1830-1838 JJ denotes adjacent
T7978 1839-1851 NNS denotes compartments
T7979 1860-1861 DT denotes a
T7980 1869-1875 NN denotes choice
T7981 1862-1868 JJ denotes binary
T7982 1876-1883 IN denotes between
T7983 1884-1895 JJ denotes alternative
T7984 1896-1904 NNS denotes patterns
T7985 1905-1907 IN denotes of
T7986 1908-1912 NN denotes gene
T7987 1913-1923 NN denotes expression
T7988 1924-1927 CC denotes and
T7989 1928-1932 NN denotes cell
T7990 1933-1937 NN denotes fate
T7991 1938-1939 -LRB- denotes (
T7992 1939-1947 VBN denotes reviewed
T7993 1948-1950 IN denotes in
T7994 1951-1958 NNP denotes Dahmann
T7995 1959-1962 CC denotes and
T7996 1963-1969 NNP denotes Basler
T7997 1970-1974 CD denotes 1999
T7998 1974-1975 -RRB- denotes )
T7999 1975-1976 . denotes .
T8000 1976-2232 sentence denotes However, Agouti mRNA in both embryonic and postnatal skin is distributed along a gradient whose dorsal boundary is indistinct and overlaps with two additional gradients recognized by their effects on hair length and histochemical staining for melanocytes.
T8001 1977-1984 RB denotes However
T8002 2038-2049 VBN denotes distributed
T8003 1984-1986 , denotes ,
T8004 1986-1992 NN denotes Agouti
T8005 1993-1997 NN denotes mRNA
T8006 1998-2000 IN denotes in
T8007 2001-2005 CC denotes both
T8008 2006-2015 JJ denotes embryonic
T8009 2030-2034 NN denotes skin
T8010 2016-2019 CC denotes and
T8011 2020-2029 JJ denotes postnatal
T8012 2035-2037 VBZ denotes is
T8013 2050-2055 IN denotes along
T8014 2056-2057 DT denotes a
T8015 2058-2066 NN denotes gradient
T8016 2067-2072 WP$ denotes whose
T8017 2080-2088 NN denotes boundary
T8018 2073-2079 JJ denotes dorsal
T8019 2089-2091 VBZ denotes is
T8020 2092-2102 JJ denotes indistinct
T8021 2103-2106 CC denotes and
T8022 2107-2115 VBZ denotes overlaps
T8023 2116-2120 IN denotes with
T8024 2121-2124 CD denotes two
T8025 2136-2145 NNS denotes gradients
T8026 2125-2135 JJ denotes additional
T8027 2146-2156 VBN denotes recognized
T8028 2157-2159 IN denotes by
T8029 2160-2165 PRP$ denotes their
T8030 2166-2173 NNS denotes effects
T8031 2174-2176 IN denotes on
T8032 2177-2181 NN denotes hair
T8033 2182-2188 NN denotes length
T8034 2189-2192 CC denotes and
T8035 2193-2206 JJ denotes histochemical
T8036 2207-2215 NN denotes staining
T8037 2216-2219 IN denotes for
T8038 2220-2231 NNS denotes melanocytes
T8039 2231-2232 . denotes .
T8040 2232-2401 sentence denotes The three gradients are close but not congruent, and it is their proximity that gives rise to the superficial distinction between dorsal and ventral skin of at/at mice.
T8041 2233-2236 DT denotes The
T8042 2243-2252 NNS denotes gradients
T8043 2237-2242 CD denotes three
T8044 2253-2256 VBP denotes are
T8045 2257-2262 JJ denotes close
T8046 2263-2266 CC denotes but
T8047 2267-2270 RB denotes not
T8048 2271-2280 JJ denotes congruent
T8049 2280-2282 , denotes ,
T8050 2282-2285 CC denotes and
T8051 2286-2288 PRP denotes it
T8052 2289-2291 VBZ denotes is
T8053 2292-2297 PRP$ denotes their
T8054 2298-2307 NN denotes proximity
T8055 2308-2312 WDT denotes that
T8056 2313-2318 VBZ denotes gives
T8057 2319-2323 NN denotes rise
T8058 2324-2326 IN denotes to
T8059 2327-2330 DT denotes the
T8060 2343-2354 NN denotes distinction
T8061 2331-2342 JJ denotes superficial
T8062 2355-2362 IN denotes between
T8063 2363-2369 JJ denotes dorsal
T8064 2382-2386 NN denotes skin
T8065 2370-2373 CC denotes and
T8066 2374-2381 JJ denotes ventral
T8067 2387-2389 IN denotes of
T8068 2390-2392 NN denotes at
T8069 2393-2395 NN denotes at
T8070 2392-2393 SYM denotes /
T8071 2396-2400 NNS denotes mice
T8072 2400-2401 . denotes .
T8073 2401-2589 sentence denotes Indeed, slight differences between the regions of transition for pigment-type switching and pigment content give rise to a subtle yellow stripe along the flank (see Figures 1, 2, and 9A).
T8074 2402-2408 RB denotes Indeed
T8075 2510-2514 VBP denotes give
T8076 2408-2410 , denotes ,
T8077 2410-2416 JJ denotes slight
T8078 2417-2428 NNS denotes differences
T8079 2429-2436 IN denotes between
T8080 2437-2440 DT denotes the
T8081 2441-2448 NNS denotes regions
T8082 2449-2451 IN denotes of
T8083 2452-2462 NN denotes transition
T8084 2463-2466 IN denotes for
T8085 2467-2474 NN denotes pigment
T8086 2475-2479 NN denotes type
T8087 2474-2475 HYPH denotes -
T8088 2480-2489 NN denotes switching
T8089 2490-2493 CC denotes and
T8090 2494-2501 NN denotes pigment
T8091 2502-2509 NN denotes content
T8092 2515-2519 NN denotes rise
T8093 2520-2522 IN denotes to
T8094 2523-2524 DT denotes a
T8095 2539-2545 NN denotes stripe
T8096 2525-2531 JJ denotes subtle
T8097 2532-2538 JJ denotes yellow
T8098 2546-2551 IN denotes along
T8099 2552-2555 DT denotes the
T8100 2556-2561 NN denotes flank
T8101 2562-2563 -LRB- denotes (
T8102 2563-2566 VB denotes see
T8103 2567-2574 NNS denotes Figures
T8104 2575-2576 CD denotes 1
T8105 2576-2578 , denotes ,
T8106 2578-2579 CD denotes 2
T8107 2579-2581 , denotes ,
T8108 2581-2584 CC denotes and
T8109 2585-2587 CD denotes 9A
T8110 2587-2588 -RRB- denotes )
T8111 2588-2589 . denotes .
T8112 2589-2855 sentence denotes Levels of Agouti mRNA remain high throughout the entire ventrum, but hair pigment content is reduced, giving rise to a cream-colored region in the ventrum that, depending on age and genetic backgrounds, may appear more or less distinct from the yellow flank stripe.
T8113 2590-2596 NNS denotes Levels
T8114 2612-2618 VBP denotes remain
T8115 2597-2599 IN denotes of
T8116 2600-2606 NN denotes Agouti
T8117 2607-2611 NN denotes mRNA
T8118 2619-2623 JJ denotes high
T8119 2624-2634 IN denotes throughout
T8120 2635-2638 DT denotes the
T8121 2646-2653 NN denotes ventrum
T8122 2639-2645 JJ denotes entire
T8123 2653-2655 , denotes ,
T8124 2655-2658 CC denotes but
T8125 2659-2663 NN denotes hair
T8126 2672-2679 NN denotes content
T8127 2664-2671 NN denotes pigment
T8128 2683-2690 VBN denotes reduced
T8129 2680-2682 VBZ denotes is
T8130 2690-2692 , denotes ,
T8131 2692-2698 VBG denotes giving
T8132 2699-2703 NN denotes rise
T8133 2704-2706 IN denotes to
T8134 2707-2708 DT denotes a
T8135 2723-2729 NN denotes region
T8136 2709-2714 NN denotes cream
T8137 2715-2722 VBN denotes colored
T8138 2714-2715 HYPH denotes -
T8139 2730-2732 IN denotes in
T8140 2733-2736 DT denotes the
T8141 2737-2744 NN denotes ventrum
T8142 2745-2749 WDT denotes that
T8143 2797-2803 VB denotes appear
T8144 2749-2751 , denotes ,
T8145 2751-2760 VBG denotes depending
T8146 2761-2763 IN denotes on
T8147 2764-2767 NN denotes age
T8148 2768-2771 CC denotes and
T8149 2772-2779 JJ denotes genetic
T8150 2780-2791 NNS denotes backgrounds
T8151 2791-2793 , denotes ,
T8152 2793-2796 MD denotes may
T8153 2804-2808 RBR denotes more
T8154 2817-2825 JJ denotes distinct
T8155 2809-2811 CC denotes or
T8156 2812-2816 RBR denotes less
T8157 2826-2830 IN denotes from
T8158 2831-2834 DT denotes the
T8159 2848-2854 NN denotes stripe
T8160 2835-2841 JJ denotes yellow
T8161 2842-2847 NN denotes flank
T8162 2854-2855 . denotes .
T8163 2855-4375 sentence denotes Figure 9 Model for Acquisition of Dorsoventral Patterning in the Trunk and the Role of Tbx15 (A) A tricolor pigmentation pattern is generated by the combination of distinct mechanisms that affect distribution of Agouti mRNA and histochemical staining for melanocytes; effects of the latter mechanism by itself are evident in ae/ae mice (see Figure 1). In at/at mice, reduced hair melanocyte activity and high levels of Agouti mRNA in the ventrum lead to a cream color; as melanocyte activity gradually increases towards the dorsum, a lateral stripe is apparent on the flank. The distributions of Agouti mRNA and histochemical staining for melanocytes are both affected by Tbx15 and are externally evident by a widening of the lateral stripe and an increased proportion of total skin occupied by the cream-colored area. (B) The lateral yellow stripe in at/at mice lies at the same level as the limb dorsoventral boundary. As described in the text, we propose that distinct dorsoventral compartments in ectoderm of the trunk provide an instructional cue to the mesoderm, leading to expression of Tbx15 in dorsal trunk mesenchyme and acquisition of dorsal dermis character. In the absence of Tbx15, dorsal mesenchyme assumes ventral characteristics instead. Loss of Tbx15 affects dorsoventral transitions of hair length, pigment content, and expression of the ventral-specific Agouti isoform; however, the former two effects are subtle and contribute little, if at all, to the abnormal pigmentation of adult deH/deH mice.
T8164 4112-4116 NN denotes Loss
T8165 4126-4133 VBZ denotes affects
T8166 4117-4119 IN denotes of
T8167 4120-4125 NN denotes Tbx15
T8168 4279-4282 VBP denotes are
T8169 4134-4146 JJ denotes dorsoventral
T8170 4147-4158 NNS denotes transitions
T8171 4159-4161 IN denotes of
T8172 4162-4166 NN denotes hair
T8173 4167-4173 NN denotes length
T8174 4173-4175 , denotes ,
T8175 4175-4182 NN denotes pigment
T8176 4183-4190 NN denotes content
T8177 4190-4192 , denotes ,
T8178 4192-4195 CC denotes and
T8179 4196-4206 NN denotes expression
T8180 4207-4209 IN denotes of
T8181 4210-4213 DT denotes the
T8182 4238-4245 NN denotes isoform
T8183 4214-4221 JJ denotes ventral
T8184 4222-4230 JJ denotes specific
T8185 4221-4222 HYPH denotes -
T8186 4231-4237 NN denotes Agouti
T8187 4245-4246 : denotes ;
T8188 4247-4254 RB denotes however
T8189 4254-4256 , denotes ,
T8190 4256-4259 DT denotes the
T8191 4271-4278 NNS denotes effects
T8192 4260-4266 JJ denotes former
T8193 4267-4270 CD denotes two
T8194 4283-4289 JJ denotes subtle
T8195 4290-4293 CC denotes and
T8196 4294-4304 VBP denotes contribute
T8197 4305-4311 JJ denotes little
T8198 4311-4313 , denotes ,
T8199 4319-4322 RB denotes all
T8200 4313-4315 IN denotes if
T8201 4316-4318 RB denotes at
T8202 4322-4324 , denotes ,
T8203 4324-4326 IN denotes to
T8204 4327-4330 DT denotes the
T8205 4340-4352 NN denotes pigmentation
T8206 4331-4339 JJ denotes abnormal
T8207 4353-4355 IN denotes of
T8208 4356-4361 JJ denotes adult
T8209 4370-4374 NNS denotes mice
T8210 4362-4365 NN denotes deH
T8211 4366-4369 NN denotes deH
T8212 4365-4366 SYM denotes /
T8213 4374-4375 . denotes .
T8214 4375-4586 sentence denotes Thus, despite the abnormal pattern of dark skin in neonatal deH/deH mice (e.g., Figure 2D), the most obvious feature in adults is dorsal displacement of the “boundary” between black and yellow hair (Figure 9A).
T8215 4376-4380 RB denotes Thus
T8216 4503-4505 VBZ denotes is
T8217 4380-4382 , denotes ,
T8218 4382-4389 IN denotes despite
T8219 4390-4393 DT denotes the
T8220 4403-4410 NN denotes pattern
T8221 4394-4402 JJ denotes abnormal
T8222 4411-4413 IN denotes of
T8223 4414-4418 JJ denotes dark
T8224 4419-4423 NN denotes skin
T8225 4424-4426 IN denotes in
T8226 4427-4435 JJ denotes neonatal
T8227 4444-4448 NNS denotes mice
T8228 4436-4439 NN denotes deH
T8229 4440-4443 NN denotes deH
T8230 4439-4440 SYM denotes /
T8231 4449-4450 -LRB- denotes (
T8232 4456-4462 NN denotes Figure
T8233 4450-4454 FW denotes e.g.
T8234 4454-4456 , denotes ,
T8235 4463-4465 CD denotes 2D
T8236 4465-4466 -RRB- denotes )
T8237 4466-4468 , denotes ,
T8238 4468-4471 DT denotes the
T8239 4485-4492 NN denotes feature
T8240 4472-4476 RBS denotes most
T8241 4477-4484 JJ denotes obvious
T8242 4493-4495 IN denotes in
T8243 4496-4502 NNS denotes adults
T8244 4506-4512 JJ denotes dorsal
T8245 4513-4525 NN denotes displacement
T8246 4526-4528 IN denotes of
T8247 4529-4532 DT denotes the
T8248 4534-4542 NN denotes boundary
T8249 4533-4534 `` denotes
T8250 4542-4543 '' denotes
T8251 4544-4551 IN denotes between
T8252 4552-4557 JJ denotes black
T8253 4569-4573 NN denotes hair
T8254 4558-4561 CC denotes and
T8255 4562-4568 JJ denotes yellow
T8256 4574-4575 -LRB- denotes (
T8257 4575-4581 NN denotes Figure
T8258 4582-4584 CD denotes 9A
T8259 4584-4585 -RRB- denotes )
T8260 4585-4586 . denotes .
T8496 4588-4596 NN denotes Genetics
T8497 4597-4599 IN denotes of
T8498 4600-4605 NN denotes Tbx15
T8499 4605-4901 sentence denotes Named for the presence of a DNA-binding domain first identified in the mouse Brachyury gene (haploinsufficiency causes a short tail), T box–containing genes have been identified as developmental regulators in a wide spectrum of tissues and multicellular organisms (reviewed in Papaioannou 2001).
T8500 4606-4611 VBN denotes Named
T8501 4773-4783 VBN denotes identified
T8502 4612-4615 IN denotes for
T8503 4616-4619 DT denotes the
T8504 4620-4628 NN denotes presence
T8505 4629-4631 IN denotes of
T8506 4632-4633 DT denotes a
T8507 4646-4652 NN denotes domain
T8508 4634-4637 NN denotes DNA
T8509 4638-4645 VBG denotes binding
T8510 4637-4638 HYPH denotes -
T8511 4653-4658 RB denotes first
T8512 4659-4669 VBN denotes identified
T8513 4670-4672 IN denotes in
T8514 4673-4676 DT denotes the
T8515 4693-4697 NN denotes gene
T8516 4677-4682 NN denotes mouse
T8517 4683-4692 NN denotes Brachyury
T8518 4698-4699 -LRB- denotes (
T8519 4718-4724 VBZ denotes causes
T8520 4699-4717 NN denotes haploinsufficiency
T8521 4725-4726 DT denotes a
T8522 4733-4737 NN denotes tail
T8523 4727-4732 JJ denotes short
T8524 4737-4738 -RRB- denotes )
T8525 4738-4740 , denotes ,
T8526 4740-4741 NN denotes T
T8527 4742-4745 NN denotes box
T8528 4746-4756 VBG denotes containing
T8529 4745-4746 HYPH denotes
T8530 4757-4762 NNS denotes genes
T8531 4763-4767 VBP denotes have
T8532 4768-4772 VBN denotes been
T8533 4784-4786 IN denotes as
T8534 4787-4800 JJ denotes developmental
T8535 4801-4811 NNS denotes regulators
T8536 4812-4814 IN denotes in
T8537 4815-4816 DT denotes a
T8538 4822-4830 NN denotes spectrum
T8539 4817-4821 JJ denotes wide
T8540 4831-4833 IN denotes of
T8541 4834-4841 NNS denotes tissues
T8542 4842-4845 CC denotes and
T8543 4846-4859 JJ denotes multicellular
T8544 4860-4869 NNS denotes organisms
T8545 4870-4871 -LRB- denotes (
T8546 4871-4879 VBN denotes reviewed
T8547 4880-4882 IN denotes in
T8548 4883-4894 NNP denotes Papaioannou
T8549 4895-4899 CD denotes 2001
T8550 4899-4900 -RRB- denotes )
T8551 4900-4901 . denotes .
T8552 4901-5123 sentence denotes The Tbx15 subfamily, which also includes Tbx18 and Tbx22, is likely to have arisen during early chordate evolution since there is a single gene in amphioxus but no obvious homolog in the fly genome (Ruvinsky et al. 2000).
T8553 4902-4905 DT denotes The
T8554 4912-4921 NN denotes subfamily
T8555 4906-4911 NN denotes Tbx15
T8556 4960-4962 VBZ denotes is
T8557 4921-4923 , denotes ,
T8558 4923-4928 WDT denotes which
T8559 4934-4942 VBZ denotes includes
T8560 4929-4933 RB denotes also
T8561 4943-4948 NN denotes Tbx18
T8562 4949-4952 CC denotes and
T8563 4953-4958 NN denotes Tbx22
T8564 4958-4960 , denotes ,
T8565 4963-4969 JJ denotes likely
T8566 4970-4972 TO denotes to
T8567 4978-4984 VBN denotes arisen
T8568 4973-4977 VB denotes have
T8569 4985-4991 IN denotes during
T8570 4992-4997 JJ denotes early
T8571 5007-5016 NN denotes evolution
T8572 4998-5006 NN denotes chordate
T8573 5017-5022 IN denotes since
T8574 5029-5031 VBZ denotes is
T8575 5023-5028 EX denotes there
T8576 5032-5033 DT denotes a
T8577 5041-5045 NN denotes gene
T8578 5034-5040 JJ denotes single
T8579 5046-5048 IN denotes in
T8580 5049-5058 NN denotes amphioxus
T8581 5059-5062 CC denotes but
T8582 5063-5065 DT denotes no
T8583 5074-5081 NN denotes homolog
T8584 5066-5073 JJ denotes obvious
T8585 5082-5084 IN denotes in
T8586 5085-5088 DT denotes the
T8587 5093-5099 NN denotes genome
T8588 5089-5092 NN denotes fly
T8589 5100-5101 -LRB- denotes (
T8590 5101-5109 NNP denotes Ruvinsky
T8591 5110-5112 FW denotes et
T8592 5113-5116 FW denotes al.
T8593 5117-5121 CD denotes 2000
T8594 5121-5122 -RRB- denotes )
T8595 5122-5123 . denotes .
T8596 5123-5493 sentence denotes Consistent with this relationship, the three genes are expressed in partially overlapping patterns that include anterior somites (Tbx18 and Tbx22), limb mesenchyme (Tbx15 and Tbx18), and craniofacial mesenchyme (all three genes, Tbx15 more broadly than Tbx18 or Tbx22) (Agulnik et al. 1998; Kraus et al. 2001; Braybrook et al. 2002; Bush et al. 2002; Herr et al. 2003).
T8597 5124-5134 JJ denotes Consistent
T8598 5179-5188 VBN denotes expressed
T8599 5135-5139 IN denotes with
T8600 5140-5144 DT denotes this
T8601 5145-5157 NN denotes relationship
T8602 5157-5159 , denotes ,
T8603 5159-5162 DT denotes the
T8604 5169-5174 NNS denotes genes
T8605 5163-5168 CD denotes three
T8606 5175-5178 VBP denotes are
T8607 5189-5191 IN denotes in
T8608 5192-5201 RB denotes partially
T8609 5202-5213 VBG denotes overlapping
T8610 5214-5222 NNS denotes patterns
T8611 5223-5227 WDT denotes that
T8612 5228-5235 VBP denotes include
T8613 5236-5244 JJ denotes anterior
T8614 5245-5252 NNS denotes somites
T8615 5253-5254 -LRB- denotes (
T8616 5254-5259 NN denotes Tbx18
T8617 5260-5263 CC denotes and
T8618 5264-5269 NN denotes Tbx22
T8619 5269-5270 -RRB- denotes )
T8620 5270-5272 , denotes ,
T8621 5272-5276 NN denotes limb
T8622 5277-5287 NN denotes mesenchyme
T8623 5288-5289 -LRB- denotes (
T8624 5289-5294 NN denotes Tbx15
T8625 5295-5298 CC denotes and
T8626 5299-5304 NN denotes Tbx18
T8627 5304-5305 -RRB- denotes )
T8628 5305-5307 , denotes ,
T8629 5307-5310 CC denotes and
T8630 5311-5323 JJ denotes craniofacial
T8631 5324-5334 NN denotes mesenchyme
T8632 5335-5336 -LRB- denotes (
T8633 5346-5351 NNS denotes genes
T8634 5336-5339 DT denotes all
T8635 5340-5345 CD denotes three
T8636 5351-5353 , denotes ,
T8637 5353-5358 NN denotes Tbx15
T8638 5359-5363 RBR denotes more
T8639 5364-5371 RB denotes broadly
T8640 5372-5376 IN denotes than
T8641 5377-5382 NN denotes Tbx18
T8642 5383-5385 CC denotes or
T8643 5386-5391 NN denotes Tbx22
T8644 5391-5392 -RRB- denotes )
T8645 5393-5394 -LRB- denotes (
T8646 5394-5401 NNP denotes Agulnik
T8647 5402-5404 FW denotes et
T8648 5405-5408 FW denotes al.
T8649 5409-5413 CD denotes 1998
T8650 5413-5414 : denotes ;
T8651 5415-5420 NNP denotes Kraus
T8652 5421-5423 FW denotes et
T8653 5424-5427 FW denotes al.
T8654 5428-5432 CD denotes 2001
T8655 5432-5433 : denotes ;
T8656 5434-5443 NNP denotes Braybrook
T8657 5444-5446 FW denotes et
T8658 5447-5450 FW denotes al.
T8659 5451-5455 CD denotes 2002
T8660 5455-5456 : denotes ;
T8661 5457-5461 NNP denotes Bush
T8662 5462-5464 FW denotes et
T8663 5465-5468 FW denotes al.
T8664 5469-5473 CD denotes 2002
T8665 5473-5474 : denotes ;
T8666 5475-5479 NNP denotes Herr
T8667 5480-5482 FW denotes et
T8668 5483-5486 FW denotes al.
T8669 5487-5491 CD denotes 2003
T8670 5491-5492 -RRB- denotes )
T8671 5492-5493 . denotes .
T8672 5493-5785 sentence denotes These observations suggest that an ancestral gene for Tbx15, Tbx18, and Tbx22 may have been important for craniofacial development in cephalochordates, with acquisition of additional expression patterns and developmental functions in the limb and the trunk during early vertebrate evolution.
T8673 5494-5499 DT denotes These
T8674 5500-5512 NNS denotes observations
T8675 5513-5520 VBP denotes suggest
T8676 5521-5525 IN denotes that
T8677 5581-5585 VBN denotes been
T8678 5526-5528 DT denotes an
T8679 5539-5543 NN denotes gene
T8680 5529-5538 JJ denotes ancestral
T8681 5544-5547 IN denotes for
T8682 5548-5553 NN denotes Tbx15
T8683 5553-5555 , denotes ,
T8684 5555-5560 NN denotes Tbx18
T8685 5560-5562 , denotes ,
T8686 5562-5565 CC denotes and
T8687 5566-5571 NN denotes Tbx22
T8688 5572-5575 MD denotes may
T8689 5576-5580 VB denotes have
T8690 5586-5595 JJ denotes important
T8691 5596-5599 IN denotes for
T8692 5600-5612 JJ denotes craniofacial
T8693 5613-5624 NN denotes development
T8694 5625-5627 IN denotes in
T8695 5628-5644 NNS denotes cephalochordates
T8696 5644-5646 , denotes ,
T8697 5646-5650 IN denotes with
T8698 5651-5662 NN denotes acquisition
T8699 5663-5665 IN denotes of
T8700 5666-5676 JJ denotes additional
T8701 5688-5696 NNS denotes patterns
T8702 5677-5687 NN denotes expression
T8703 5697-5700 CC denotes and
T8704 5701-5714 JJ denotes developmental
T8705 5715-5724 NNS denotes functions
T8706 5725-5727 IN denotes in
T8707 5728-5731 DT denotes the
T8708 5732-5736 NN denotes limb
T8709 5737-5740 CC denotes and
T8710 5741-5744 DT denotes the
T8711 5745-5750 NN denotes trunk
T8712 5751-5757 IN denotes during
T8713 5758-5763 JJ denotes early
T8714 5775-5784 NN denotes evolution
T8715 5764-5774 NN denotes vertebrate
T8716 5784-5785 . denotes .
T8717 5785-5985 sentence denotes Expression of Tbx18 and Tbx22 has not been reported in embryonic flank mesenchyme, which suggests that Tbx15 is the only family member involved in establishing the dorsoventral identity of the trunk.
T8718 5786-5796 NN denotes Expression
T8719 5829-5837 VBN denotes reported
T8720 5797-5799 IN denotes of
T8721 5800-5805 NN denotes Tbx18
T8722 5806-5809 CC denotes and
T8723 5810-5815 NN denotes Tbx22
T8724 5816-5819 VBZ denotes has
T8725 5820-5823 RB denotes not
T8726 5824-5828 VBN denotes been
T8727 5838-5840 IN denotes in
T8728 5841-5850 JJ denotes embryonic
T8729 5857-5867 NN denotes mesenchyme
T8730 5851-5856 NN denotes flank
T8731 5867-5869 , denotes ,
T8732 5869-5874 WDT denotes which
T8733 5875-5883 VBZ denotes suggests
T8734 5884-5888 IN denotes that
T8735 5895-5897 VBZ denotes is
T8736 5889-5894 NN denotes Tbx15
T8737 5898-5901 DT denotes the
T8738 5914-5920 NN denotes member
T8739 5902-5906 JJ denotes only
T8740 5907-5913 NN denotes family
T8741 5921-5929 VBN denotes involved
T8742 5930-5932 IN denotes in
T8743 5933-5945 VBG denotes establishing
T8744 5946-5949 DT denotes the
T8745 5963-5971 NN denotes identity
T8746 5950-5962 JJ denotes dorsoventral
T8747 5972-5974 IN denotes of
T8748 5975-5978 DT denotes the
T8749 5979-5984 NN denotes trunk
T8750 5984-5985 . denotes .
T8751 5985-6187 sentence denotes However, it would not be surprising to find some degree of functional redundancy in animals mutated for two or three of the subfamily members in other body regions, particularly the limbs and the head.
T8752 5986-5993 RB denotes However
T8753 6008-6010 VB denotes be
T8754 5993-5995 , denotes ,
T8755 5995-5997 PRP denotes it
T8756 5998-6003 MD denotes would
T8757 6004-6007 RB denotes not
T8758 6011-6021 JJ denotes surprising
T8759 6022-6024 TO denotes to
T8760 6025-6029 VB denotes find
T8761 6030-6034 DT denotes some
T8762 6035-6041 NN denotes degree
T8763 6042-6044 IN denotes of
T8764 6045-6055 JJ denotes functional
T8765 6056-6066 NN denotes redundancy
T8766 6067-6069 IN denotes in
T8767 6070-6077 NNS denotes animals
T8768 6078-6085 VBN denotes mutated
T8769 6086-6089 IN denotes for
T8770 6090-6093 CD denotes two
T8771 6094-6096 CC denotes or
T8772 6097-6102 CD denotes three
T8773 6103-6105 IN denotes of
T8774 6106-6109 DT denotes the
T8775 6120-6127 NNS denotes members
T8776 6110-6119 NN denotes subfamily
T8777 6128-6130 IN denotes in
T8778 6131-6136 JJ denotes other
T8779 6142-6149 NNS denotes regions
T8780 6137-6141 NN denotes body
T8781 6149-6151 , denotes ,
T8782 6151-6163 RB denotes particularly
T8783 6168-6173 NNS denotes limbs
T8784 6164-6167 DT denotes the
T8785 6174-6177 CC denotes and
T8786 6178-6181 DT denotes the
T8787 6182-6186 NN denotes head
T8788 6186-6187 . denotes .
T8789 6187-6309 sentence denotes For example, mutations in Tbx22 cause the human syndrome X-linked cleft palate and ankyloglossia (Braybrook et al. 2001).
T8790 6188-6191 IN denotes For
T8791 6220-6225 VBP denotes cause
T8792 6192-6199 NN denotes example
T8793 6199-6201 , denotes ,
T8794 6201-6210 NNS denotes mutations
T8795 6211-6213 IN denotes in
T8796 6214-6219 NN denotes Tbx22
T8797 6226-6229 DT denotes the
T8798 6236-6244 NN denotes syndrome
T8799 6230-6235 JJ denotes human
T8800 6245-6246 NN denotes X
T8801 6247-6253 VBN denotes linked
T8802 6246-6247 HYPH denotes -
T8803 6260-6266 NN denotes palate
T8804 6254-6259 JJ denotes cleft
T8805 6267-6270 CC denotes and
T8806 6271-6284 NN denotes ankyloglossia
T8807 6285-6286 -LRB- denotes (
T8808 6286-6295 NNP denotes Braybrook
T8809 6296-6298 FW denotes et
T8810 6299-6302 FW denotes al.
T8811 6303-6307 CD denotes 2001
T8812 6307-6308 -RRB- denotes )
T8813 6308-6309 . denotes .
T8814 6309-6559 sentence denotes Despite high levels of Tbx22 expression in periocular embryonic mesenchyme (Braybrook et al. 2002; Bush et al. 2002; Herr et al. 2003), the condition does not affect the eye, perhaps because residual activity is provided by Tbx15 in the same region.
T8815 6310-6317 IN denotes Despite
T8816 6469-6475 VB denotes affect
T8817 6318-6322 JJ denotes high
T8818 6323-6329 NNS denotes levels
T8819 6330-6332 IN denotes of
T8820 6333-6338 NN denotes Tbx22
T8821 6339-6349 NN denotes expression
T8822 6350-6352 IN denotes in
T8823 6353-6363 JJ denotes periocular
T8824 6374-6384 NN denotes mesenchyme
T8825 6364-6373 JJ denotes embryonic
T8826 6385-6386 -LRB- denotes (
T8827 6386-6395 NNP denotes Braybrook
T8828 6396-6398 FW denotes et
T8829 6399-6402 FW denotes al.
T8830 6403-6407 CD denotes 2002
T8831 6407-6408 : denotes ;
T8832 6409-6413 NNP denotes Bush
T8833 6414-6416 FW denotes et
T8834 6417-6420 FW denotes al.
T8835 6421-6425 CD denotes 2002
T8836 6425-6426 : denotes ;
T8837 6427-6431 NNP denotes Herr
T8838 6432-6434 FW denotes et
T8839 6435-6438 FW denotes al.
T8840 6439-6443 CD denotes 2003
T8841 6443-6444 -RRB- denotes )
T8842 6444-6446 , denotes ,
T8843 6446-6449 DT denotes the
T8844 6450-6459 NN denotes condition
T8845 6460-6464 VBZ denotes does
T8846 6465-6468 RB denotes not
T8847 6476-6479 DT denotes the
T8848 6480-6483 NN denotes eye
T8849 6483-6485 , denotes ,
T8850 6485-6492 RB denotes perhaps
T8851 6522-6530 VBN denotes provided
T8852 6493-6500 IN denotes because
T8853 6501-6509 JJ denotes residual
T8854 6510-6518 NN denotes activity
T8855 6519-6521 VBZ denotes is
T8856 6531-6533 IN denotes by
T8857 6534-6539 NN denotes Tbx15
T8858 6540-6542 IN denotes in
T8859 6543-6546 DT denotes the
T8860 6552-6558 NN denotes region
T8861 6547-6551 JJ denotes same
T8862 6558-6559 . denotes .
T8863 6559-6861 sentence denotes In an initial description of the expression and map location of mouse Tbx15, Agulnik et al. (1998) suggested human Tbx15 that lies on Chromosome 1p11.1 as a candidate for acromegaloid facial appearance (AFA) syndrome, for which there is a weak positive LOD score to Chromosome 1p (Hughes et al. 1985).
T8864 6560-6562 IN denotes In
T8865 6659-6668 VBD denotes suggested
T8866 6563-6565 DT denotes an
T8867 6574-6585 NN denotes description
T8868 6566-6573 JJ denotes initial
T8869 6586-6588 IN denotes of
T8870 6589-6592 DT denotes the
T8871 6593-6603 NN denotes expression
T8872 6604-6607 CC denotes and
T8873 6608-6611 NN denotes map
T8874 6612-6620 NN denotes location
T8875 6621-6623 IN denotes of
T8876 6624-6629 NN denotes mouse
T8877 6630-6635 NN denotes Tbx15
T8878 6635-6637 , denotes ,
T8879 6637-6644 NNP denotes Agulnik
T8880 6645-6647 FW denotes et
T8881 6648-6651 FW denotes al.
T8882 6652-6653 -LRB- denotes (
T8883 6653-6657 CD denotes 1998
T8884 6657-6658 -RRB- denotes )
T8885 6669-6674 JJ denotes human
T8886 6675-6680 NN denotes Tbx15
T8887 6681-6685 WDT denotes that
T8888 6686-6690 VBZ denotes lies
T8889 6691-6693 IN denotes on
T8890 6694-6704 NN denotes Chromosome
T8891 6705-6711 NN denotes 1p11.1
T8892 6712-6714 IN denotes as
T8893 6715-6716 DT denotes a
T8894 6717-6726 NN denotes candidate
T8895 6727-6730 IN denotes for
T8896 6731-6743 JJ denotes acromegaloid
T8897 6751-6761 NN denotes appearance
T8898 6744-6750 JJ denotes facial
T8899 6768-6776 NN denotes syndrome
T8900 6762-6763 -LRB- denotes (
T8901 6763-6766 NN denotes AFA
T8902 6766-6767 -RRB- denotes )
T8903 6776-6778 , denotes ,
T8904 6778-6781 IN denotes for
T8905 6794-6796 VBZ denotes is
T8906 6782-6787 WDT denotes which
T8907 6788-6793 EX denotes there
T8908 6797-6798 DT denotes a
T8909 6817-6822 NN denotes score
T8910 6799-6803 JJ denotes weak
T8911 6804-6812 JJ denotes positive
T8912 6813-6816 NN denotes LOD
T8913 6823-6825 IN denotes to
T8914 6826-6836 NN denotes Chromosome
T8915 6837-6839 NN denotes 1p
T8916 6840-6841 -LRB- denotes (
T8917 6841-6847 NNP denotes Hughes
T8918 6848-6850 FW denotes et
T8919 6851-6854 FW denotes al.
T8920 6855-6859 CD denotes 1985
T8921 6859-6860 -RRB- denotes )
T8922 6860-6861 . denotes .
T8923 6861-7235 sentence denotes Originally described as a rare autosomal-dominant syndrome with progressive facial coarsening, overgrowth of the intraoral mucosa, and large, doughy hands, more recent case reports describe macrosomia, macrocephaly, or both and generalized hypertrichosis with progressive coarsening (Dallapiccola et al. 1992; Irvine et al. 1996; da Silva et al. 1998; Zelante et al. 2000).
T8924 6862-6872 RB denotes Originally
T8925 6873-6882 VBN denotes described
T8926 7043-7051 VBP denotes describe
T8927 6883-6885 IN denotes as
T8928 6886-6887 DT denotes a
T8929 6912-6920 NN denotes syndrome
T8930 6888-6892 JJ denotes rare
T8931 6893-6902 JJ denotes autosomal
T8932 6903-6911 JJ denotes dominant
T8933 6902-6903 HYPH denotes -
T8934 6921-6925 IN denotes with
T8935 6926-6937 JJ denotes progressive
T8936 6945-6955 NN denotes coarsening
T8937 6938-6944 JJ denotes facial
T8938 6955-6957 , denotes ,
T8939 6957-6967 NN denotes overgrowth
T8940 6968-6970 IN denotes of
T8941 6971-6974 DT denotes the
T8942 6985-6991 NN denotes mucosa
T8943 6975-6984 JJ denotes intraoral
T8944 6991-6993 , denotes ,
T8945 6993-6996 CC denotes and
T8946 6997-7002 JJ denotes large
T8947 7011-7016 NNS denotes hands
T8948 7002-7004 , denotes ,
T8949 7004-7010 JJ denotes doughy
T8950 7016-7018 , denotes ,
T8951 7018-7022 RBR denotes more
T8952 7023-7029 JJ denotes recent
T8953 7035-7042 NNS denotes reports
T8954 7030-7034 NN denotes case
T8955 7052-7062 NN denotes macrosomia
T8956 7062-7064 , denotes ,
T8957 7064-7076 NN denotes macrocephaly
T8958 7076-7078 , denotes ,
T8959 7078-7080 CC denotes or
T8960 7081-7085 DT denotes both
T8961 7086-7089 CC denotes and
T8962 7090-7101 VBN denotes generalized
T8963 7102-7116 NN denotes hypertrichosis
T8964 7117-7121 IN denotes with
T8965 7122-7133 JJ denotes progressive
T8966 7134-7144 NN denotes coarsening
T8967 7145-7146 -LRB- denotes (
T8968 7146-7158 NNP denotes Dallapiccola
T8969 7159-7161 FW denotes et
T8970 7162-7165 FW denotes al.
T8971 7166-7170 CD denotes 1992
T8972 7170-7171 : denotes ;
T8973 7172-7178 NNP denotes Irvine
T8974 7179-7181 FW denotes et
T8975 7182-7185 FW denotes al.
T8976 7186-7190 CD denotes 1996
T8977 7190-7191 : denotes ;
T8978 7192-7194 NNP denotes da
T8979 7195-7200 NNP denotes Silva
T8980 7201-7203 FW denotes et
T8981 7204-7207 FW denotes al.
T8982 7208-7212 CD denotes 1998
T8983 7212-7213 : denotes ;
T8984 7214-7221 NNP denotes Zelante
T8985 7222-7224 FW denotes et
T8986 7225-7228 FW denotes al.
T8987 7229-7233 CD denotes 2000
T8988 7233-7234 -RRB- denotes )
T8989 7234-7235 . denotes .
T8990 7235-7545 sentence denotes The deH phenotype exhibits little overlap with these features; instead, we suggest a more likely candidate for mutations of human TBX15 would be frontofacionasal syndrome, an unmapped autosomal recessive condition characterized by brachycephaly, blepharophimosis, and midface hypoplasia (Reardon et al. 1994).
T8991 7236-7239 DT denotes The
T8992 7244-7253 NN denotes phenotype
T8993 7240-7243 NN denotes deH
T8994 7254-7262 VBZ denotes exhibits
T8995 7311-7318 VBP denotes suggest
T8996 7263-7269 JJ denotes little
T8997 7270-7277 NN denotes overlap
T8998 7278-7282 IN denotes with
T8999 7283-7288 DT denotes these
T9000 7289-7297 NNS denotes features
T9001 7297-7298 : denotes ;
T9002 7299-7306 RB denotes instead
T9003 7306-7308 , denotes ,
T9004 7308-7310 PRP denotes we
T9005 7319-7320 DT denotes a
T9006 7333-7342 NN denotes candidate
T9007 7321-7325 RBR denotes more
T9008 7326-7332 JJ denotes likely
T9009 7378-7380 VB denotes be
T9010 7343-7346 IN denotes for
T9011 7347-7356 NNS denotes mutations
T9012 7357-7359 IN denotes of
T9013 7360-7365 JJ denotes human
T9014 7366-7371 NN denotes TBX15
T9015 7372-7377 MD denotes would
T9016 7381-7397 JJ denotes frontofacionasal
T9017 7398-7406 NN denotes syndrome
T9018 7406-7408 , denotes ,
T9019 7408-7410 DT denotes an
T9020 7440-7449 NN denotes condition
T9021 7411-7419 JJ denotes unmapped
T9022 7420-7429 JJ denotes autosomal
T9023 7430-7439 JJ denotes recessive
T9024 7450-7463 VBN denotes characterized
T9025 7464-7466 IN denotes by
T9026 7467-7480 RB denotes brachycephaly
T9027 7480-7482 , denotes ,
T9028 7482-7498 NN denotes blepharophimosis
T9029 7498-7500 , denotes ,
T9030 7500-7503 CC denotes and
T9031 7504-7511 JJ denotes midface
T9032 7512-7522 NN denotes hypoplasia
T9033 7523-7524 -LRB- denotes (
T9034 7524-7531 NNP denotes Reardon
T9035 7532-7534 FW denotes et
T9036 7535-7538 FW denotes al.
T9037 7539-7543 CD denotes 1994
T9038 7543-7544 -RRB- denotes )
T9039 7544-7545 . denotes .
T9040 7545-7798 sentence denotes Two of us (S. Kuijper and F. Meijlink) became interested in the deH mutation because of its effects on skeletal development (Curry 1959) and the possibility that the aristaless-related gene Alx3 might be allelic with droopy ear (ten Berge et al. 1998).
T9041 7546-7549 CD denotes Two
T9042 7585-7591 VBD denotes became
T9043 7550-7552 IN denotes of
T9044 7553-7555 PRP denotes us
T9045 7556-7557 -LRB- denotes (
T9046 7557-7559 NNP denotes S.
T9047 7560-7567 NNP denotes Kuijper
T9048 7568-7571 CC denotes and
T9049 7572-7574 NNP denotes F.
T9050 7575-7583 NNP denotes Meijlink
T9051 7583-7584 -RRB- denotes )
T9052 7592-7602 JJ denotes interested
T9053 7603-7605 IN denotes in
T9054 7606-7609 DT denotes the
T9055 7614-7622 NN denotes mutation
T9056 7610-7613 NN denotes deH
T9057 7623-7630 IN denotes because
T9058 7631-7633 IN denotes of
T9059 7634-7637 PRP$ denotes its
T9060 7638-7645 NNS denotes effects
T9061 7646-7648 IN denotes on
T9062 7649-7657 JJ denotes skeletal
T9063 7658-7669 NN denotes development
T9064 7670-7671 -LRB- denotes (
T9065 7671-7676 NNP denotes Curry
T9066 7677-7681 CD denotes 1959
T9067 7681-7682 -RRB- denotes )
T9068 7683-7686 CC denotes and
T9069 7687-7690 DT denotes the
T9070 7691-7702 NN denotes possibility
T9071 7703-7707 IN denotes that
T9072 7747-7749 VB denotes be
T9073 7708-7711 DT denotes the
T9074 7731-7735 NN denotes gene
T9075 7712-7722 NN denotes aristaless
T9076 7723-7730 VBN denotes related
T9077 7722-7723 HYPH denotes -
T9078 7736-7740 NN denotes Alx3
T9079 7741-7746 MD denotes might
T9080 7750-7757 JJ denotes allelic
T9081 7758-7762 IN denotes with
T9082 7763-7769 JJ denotes droopy
T9083 7770-7773 NN denotes ear
T9084 7774-7775 -LRB- denotes (
T9085 7775-7778 NNP denotes ten
T9086 7779-7784 NNP denotes Berge
T9087 7785-7787 FW denotes et
T9088 7788-7791 FW denotes al.
T9089 7792-7796 CD denotes 1998
T9090 7796-7797 -RRB- denotes )
T9091 7797-7798 . denotes .
T9092 7798-8045 sentence denotes In spite of similarities between skeletal phenotypes of deH and Alx3 or Alx4 mutants, subsequent experiments (unpublished data) excluded allelism of Alx3 and deH, and a full description of the Tbx15 skeletal phenotype will be published elsewhere.
T9093 7799-7801 IN denotes In
T9094 7927-7935 VBD denotes excluded
T9095 7802-7807 NN denotes spite
T9096 7808-7810 IN denotes of
T9097 7811-7823 NNS denotes similarities
T9098 7824-7831 IN denotes between
T9099 7832-7840 JJ denotes skeletal
T9100 7841-7851 NNS denotes phenotypes
T9101 7852-7854 IN denotes of
T9102 7855-7858 NN denotes deH
T9103 7876-7883 NNS denotes mutants
T9104 7859-7862 CC denotes and
T9105 7863-7867 NN denotes Alx3
T9106 7868-7870 CC denotes or
T9107 7871-7875 NN denotes Alx4
T9108 7883-7885 , denotes ,
T9109 7885-7895 JJ denotes subsequent
T9110 7896-7907 NNS denotes experiments
T9111 7908-7909 -LRB- denotes (
T9112 7921-7925 NNS denotes data
T9113 7909-7920 JJ denotes unpublished
T9114 7925-7926 -RRB- denotes )
T9115 7936-7944 NN denotes allelism
T9116 7945-7947 IN denotes of
T9117 7948-7952 NN denotes Alx3
T9118 7953-7956 CC denotes and
T9119 7957-7960 NN denotes deH
T9120 7960-7962 , denotes ,
T9121 7962-7965 CC denotes and
T9122 7966-7967 DT denotes a
T9123 7973-7984 NN denotes description
T9124 7968-7972 JJ denotes full
T9125 8025-8034 VBN denotes published
T9126 7985-7987 IN denotes of
T9127 7988-7991 DT denotes the
T9128 8007-8016 NN denotes phenotype
T9129 7992-7997 NN denotes Tbx15
T9130 7998-8006 JJ denotes skeletal
T9131 8017-8021 MD denotes will
T9132 8022-8024 VB denotes be
T9133 8035-8044 RB denotes elsewhere
T9134 8044-8045 . denotes .
T9366 8047-8060 JJ denotes Developmental
T9367 8061-8070 NN denotes Mechanism
T9368 8071-8073 IN denotes of
T9369 8074-8079 NN denotes Tbx15
T9370 8080-8090 NN denotes Expression
T9371 8091-8094 CC denotes and
T9372 8095-8101 NN denotes Action
T9373 8102-8104 IN denotes in
T9374 8105-8108 DT denotes the
T9375 8109-8113 NN denotes Skin
T9376 8113-8231 sentence denotes Our attention to the role of Tbx15 in pigment patterning was motivated by the effects of Agouti in postnatal animals.
T9377 8114-8117 PRP$ denotes Our
T9378 8118-8127 NN denotes attention
T9379 8175-8184 VBN denotes motivated
T9380 8128-8130 IN denotes to
T9381 8131-8134 DT denotes the
T9382 8135-8139 NN denotes role
T9383 8140-8142 IN denotes of
T9384 8143-8148 NN denotes Tbx15
T9385 8149-8151 IN denotes in
T9386 8152-8159 NN denotes pigment
T9387 8160-8170 NN denotes patterning
T9388 8171-8174 VBD denotes was
T9389 8185-8187 IN denotes by
T9390 8188-8191 DT denotes the
T9391 8192-8199 NNS denotes effects
T9392 8200-8202 IN denotes of
T9393 8203-8209 NN denotes Agouti
T9394 8210-8212 IN denotes in
T9395 8213-8222 JJ denotes postnatal
T9396 8223-8230 NNS denotes animals
T9397 8230-8231 . denotes .
T9398 8231-8346 sentence denotes However, Agouti is also expressed in the embryo, where it provides a convenient marker of ventral dermis identity.
T9399 8232-8239 RB denotes However
T9400 8256-8265 VBN denotes expressed
T9401 8239-8241 , denotes ,
T9402 8241-8247 NN denotes Agouti
T9403 8248-8250 VBZ denotes is
T9404 8251-8255 RB denotes also
T9405 8266-8268 IN denotes in
T9406 8269-8272 DT denotes the
T9407 8273-8279 NN denotes embryo
T9408 8279-8281 , denotes ,
T9409 8281-8286 WRB denotes where
T9410 8290-8298 VBZ denotes provides
T9411 8287-8289 PRP denotes it
T9412 8299-8300 DT denotes a
T9413 8312-8318 NN denotes marker
T9414 8301-8311 JJ denotes convenient
T9415 8319-8321 IN denotes of
T9416 8322-8329 JJ denotes ventral
T9417 8337-8345 NN denotes identity
T9418 8330-8336 NN denotes dermis
T9419 8345-8346 . denotes .
T9420 8346-8526 sentence denotes Because an expanded domain of embryonic Agouti expression in deH/deH animals is detectable by E14.5, the effects of Tbx15 on dorsoventral patterning must occur prior to this time.
T9421 8347-8354 IN denotes Because
T9422 8424-8426 VBZ denotes is
T9423 8355-8357 DT denotes an
T9424 8367-8373 NN denotes domain
T9425 8358-8366 VBN denotes expanded
T9426 8374-8376 IN denotes of
T9427 8377-8386 JJ denotes embryonic
T9428 8394-8404 NN denotes expression
T9429 8387-8393 NN denotes Agouti
T9430 8405-8407 IN denotes in
T9431 8408-8411 NN denotes deH
T9432 8412-8415 NN denotes deH
T9433 8411-8412 HYPH denotes /
T9434 8416-8423 NNS denotes animals
T9435 8501-8506 VB denotes occur
T9436 8427-8437 JJ denotes detectable
T9437 8438-8440 IN denotes by
T9438 8441-8446 NN denotes E14.5
T9439 8446-8448 , denotes ,
T9440 8448-8451 DT denotes the
T9441 8452-8459 NNS denotes effects
T9442 8460-8462 IN denotes of
T9443 8463-8468 NN denotes Tbx15
T9444 8469-8471 IN denotes on
T9445 8472-8484 JJ denotes dorsoventral
T9446 8485-8495 NN denotes patterning
T9447 8496-8500 MD denotes must
T9448 8507-8512 RB denotes prior
T9449 8513-8515 IN denotes to
T9450 8516-8520 DT denotes this
T9451 8521-8525 NN denotes time
T9452 8525-8526 . denotes .
T9453 8526-8910 sentence denotes Among other T-box genes whose developmental actions are at least partially understood, two general themes have emerged, one focused on the ability to specify alternative fates for an undifferentiated group of precursor cells and another focused on the ability to support proliferative expansion of a cell population whose fate is already determined (reviewed in Tada and Smith 2001).
T9454 8527-8532 IN denotes Among
T9455 8638-8645 VBN denotes emerged
T9456 8533-8538 JJ denotes other
T9457 8545-8550 NNS denotes genes
T9458 8539-8540 NN denotes T
T9459 8541-8544 NN denotes box
T9460 8540-8541 HYPH denotes -
T9461 8551-8556 WP$ denotes whose
T9462 8571-8578 NNS denotes actions
T9463 8557-8570 JJ denotes developmental
T9464 8602-8612 VBN denotes understood
T9465 8579-8582 VBP denotes are
T9466 8583-8585 RB denotes at
T9467 8586-8591 RBS denotes least
T9468 8592-8601 RB denotes partially
T9469 8612-8614 , denotes ,
T9470 8614-8617 CD denotes two
T9471 8626-8632 NNS denotes themes
T9472 8618-8625 JJ denotes general
T9473 8633-8637 VBP denotes have
T9474 8645-8647 , denotes ,
T9475 8647-8650 CD denotes one
T9476 8651-8658 VBD denotes focused
T9477 8659-8661 IN denotes on
T9478 8662-8665 DT denotes the
T9479 8666-8673 NN denotes ability
T9480 8674-8676 TO denotes to
T9481 8677-8684 VB denotes specify
T9482 8685-8696 JJ denotes alternative
T9483 8697-8702 NNS denotes fates
T9484 8703-8706 IN denotes for
T9485 8707-8709 DT denotes an
T9486 8727-8732 NN denotes group
T9487 8710-8726 JJ denotes undifferentiated
T9488 8733-8735 IN denotes of
T9489 8736-8745 NN denotes precursor
T9490 8746-8751 NNS denotes cells
T9491 8752-8755 CC denotes and
T9492 8756-8763 DT denotes another
T9493 8764-8771 VBD denotes focused
T9494 8772-8774 IN denotes on
T9495 8775-8778 DT denotes the
T9496 8779-8786 NN denotes ability
T9497 8787-8789 TO denotes to
T9498 8790-8797 VB denotes support
T9499 8798-8811 JJ denotes proliferative
T9500 8812-8821 NN denotes expansion
T9501 8822-8824 IN denotes of
T9502 8825-8826 DT denotes a
T9503 8832-8842 NN denotes population
T9504 8827-8831 NN denotes cell
T9505 8843-8848 WP$ denotes whose
T9506 8849-8853 NN denotes fate
T9507 8865-8875 VBN denotes determined
T9508 8854-8856 VBZ denotes is
T9509 8857-8864 RB denotes already
T9510 8876-8877 -LRB- denotes (
T9511 8877-8885 VBN denotes reviewed
T9512 8886-8888 IN denotes in
T9513 8889-8893 NNP denotes Tada
T9514 8894-8897 CC denotes and
T9515 8898-8903 NNP denotes Smith
T9516 8904-8908 CD denotes 2001
T9517 8908-8909 -RRB- denotes )
T9518 8909-8910 . denotes .
T9519 8910-9003 sentence denotes Either mechanism may apply to the apparent dorsal-to-ventral transformation in deH/deH mice.
T9520 8911-8917 DT denotes Either
T9521 8918-8927 NN denotes mechanism
T9522 8932-8937 VB denotes apply
T9523 8928-8931 MD denotes may
T9524 8938-8940 IN denotes to
T9525 8941-8944 DT denotes the
T9526 8972-8986 NN denotes transformation
T9527 8945-8953 JJ denotes apparent
T9528 8954-8960 JJ denotes dorsal
T9529 8960-8961 HYPH denotes -
T9530 8961-8963 IN denotes to
T9531 8963-8964 HYPH denotes -
T9532 8964-8971 JJ denotes ventral
T9533 8987-8989 IN denotes in
T9534 8990-8993 NN denotes deH
T9535 8994-8997 NN denotes deH
T9536 8993-8994 HYPH denotes /
T9537 8998-9002 NNS denotes mice
T9538 9002-9003 . denotes .
T9539 9003-9377 sentence denotes For example, while the expanded domain of Agouti expression in postnatal deH/deH animals can be traced to events that occur between E11.5 and E13.5, the underlying cause may be that embryonic cells in dorsolateral mesenchyme acquire a ventral rather than dorsal identity or that those cells fail to proliferate normally, followed by compensatory expansion of ventral cells.
T9540 9004-9007 IN denotes For
T9541 9178-9180 VB denotes be
T9542 9008-9015 NN denotes example
T9543 9015-9017 , denotes ,
T9544 9017-9022 IN denotes while
T9545 9100-9106 VBN denotes traced
T9546 9023-9026 DT denotes the
T9547 9036-9042 NN denotes domain
T9548 9027-9035 VBN denotes expanded
T9549 9043-9045 IN denotes of
T9550 9046-9052 NN denotes Agouti
T9551 9053-9063 NN denotes expression
T9552 9064-9066 IN denotes in
T9553 9067-9076 JJ denotes postnatal
T9554 9085-9092 NNS denotes animals
T9555 9077-9080 NN denotes deH
T9556 9081-9084 NN denotes deH
T9557 9080-9081 HYPH denotes /
T9558 9093-9096 MD denotes can
T9559 9097-9099 VB denotes be
T9560 9107-9109 IN denotes to
T9561 9110-9116 NNS denotes events
T9562 9117-9121 WDT denotes that
T9563 9122-9127 VBP denotes occur
T9564 9128-9135 IN denotes between
T9565 9136-9141 NN denotes E11.5
T9566 9142-9145 CC denotes and
T9567 9146-9151 NN denotes E13.5
T9568 9151-9153 , denotes ,
T9569 9153-9156 DT denotes the
T9570 9168-9173 NN denotes cause
T9571 9157-9167 JJ denotes underlying
T9572 9174-9177 MD denotes may
T9573 9181-9185 IN denotes that
T9574 9229-9236 VBP denotes acquire
T9575 9186-9195 JJ denotes embryonic
T9576 9196-9201 NNS denotes cells
T9577 9202-9204 IN denotes in
T9578 9205-9217 JJ denotes dorsolateral
T9579 9218-9228 NN denotes mesenchyme
T9580 9237-9238 DT denotes a
T9581 9266-9274 NN denotes identity
T9582 9239-9246 JJ denotes ventral
T9583 9247-9253 IN denotes rather
T9584 9254-9258 IN denotes than
T9585 9259-9265 JJ denotes dorsal
T9586 9275-9277 CC denotes or
T9587 9278-9282 IN denotes that
T9588 9295-9299 VBP denotes fail
T9589 9283-9288 DT denotes those
T9590 9289-9294 NNS denotes cells
T9591 9300-9302 TO denotes to
T9592 9303-9314 VB denotes proliferate
T9593 9315-9323 RB denotes normally
T9594 9323-9325 , denotes ,
T9595 9325-9333 VBN denotes followed
T9596 9334-9336 IN denotes by
T9597 9337-9349 JJ denotes compensatory
T9598 9350-9359 NN denotes expansion
T9599 9360-9362 IN denotes of
T9600 9363-9370 JJ denotes ventral
T9601 9371-9376 NNS denotes cells
T9602 9376-9377 . denotes .
T9603 9377-9700 sentence denotes Cell lineage studies should provide a definitive answer, but we favor the latter hypothesis, because measurements of dorsoventral regions according to hair color in deH/deH mice revealed a small increase of the cream-colored ventral region in addition to the approximate doubling of the yellow flank region (see Figure 2).
T9604 9378-9382 NN denotes Cell
T9605 9383-9390 NN denotes lineage
T9606 9391-9398 NNS denotes studies
T9607 9406-9413 VB denotes provide
T9608 9399-9405 MD denotes should
T9609 9414-9415 DT denotes a
T9610 9427-9433 NN denotes answer
T9611 9416-9426 JJ denotes definitive
T9612 9433-9435 , denotes ,
T9613 9435-9438 CC denotes but
T9614 9439-9441 PRP denotes we
T9615 9442-9447 VBP denotes favor
T9616 9448-9451 DT denotes the
T9617 9459-9469 NN denotes hypothesis
T9618 9452-9458 JJ denotes latter
T9619 9469-9471 , denotes ,
T9620 9471-9478 IN denotes because
T9621 9556-9564 VBD denotes revealed
T9622 9479-9491 NNS denotes measurements
T9623 9492-9494 IN denotes of
T9624 9495-9507 JJ denotes dorsoventral
T9625 9508-9515 NNS denotes regions
T9626 9516-9525 VBG denotes according
T9627 9526-9528 IN denotes to
T9628 9529-9533 NN denotes hair
T9629 9534-9539 NN denotes color
T9630 9540-9542 IN denotes in
T9631 9543-9546 NN denotes deH
T9632 9547-9550 NN denotes deH
T9633 9546-9547 HYPH denotes /
T9634 9551-9555 NNS denotes mice
T9635 9565-9566 DT denotes a
T9636 9573-9581 NN denotes increase
T9637 9567-9572 JJ denotes small
T9638 9582-9584 IN denotes of
T9639 9585-9588 DT denotes the
T9640 9611-9617 NN denotes region
T9641 9589-9594 JJ denotes cream
T9642 9595-9602 JJ denotes colored
T9643 9594-9595 HYPH denotes -
T9644 9603-9610 JJ denotes ventral
T9645 9618-9620 IN denotes in
T9646 9621-9629 NN denotes addition
T9647 9630-9632 IN denotes to
T9648 9633-9636 DT denotes the
T9649 9649-9657 NN denotes doubling
T9650 9637-9648 JJ denotes approximate
T9651 9658-9660 IN denotes of
T9652 9661-9664 DT denotes the
T9653 9678-9684 NN denotes region
T9654 9665-9671 JJ denotes yellow
T9655 9672-9677 NN denotes flank
T9656 9685-9686 -LRB- denotes (
T9657 9686-9689 VB denotes see
T9658 9690-9696 NN denotes Figure
T9659 9697-9698 CD denotes 2
T9660 9698-9699 -RRB- denotes )
T9661 9699-9700 . denotes .
T9662 9700-9879 sentence denotes In embryonic mesenchyme, expression of Tbx15 and Agouti are complementary, and it is possible that Tbx15 acts directly to inhibit Agouti transcription in dorsolateral mesenchyme.
T9663 9701-9703 IN denotes In
T9664 9757-9760 VBP denotes are
T9665 9704-9713 JJ denotes embryonic
T9666 9714-9724 NN denotes mesenchyme
T9667 9724-9726 , denotes ,
T9668 9726-9736 NN denotes expression
T9669 9737-9739 IN denotes of
T9670 9740-9745 NN denotes Tbx15
T9671 9746-9749 CC denotes and
T9672 9750-9756 NN denotes Agouti
T9673 9761-9774 JJ denotes complementary
T9674 9774-9776 , denotes ,
T9675 9776-9779 CC denotes and
T9676 9780-9782 PRP denotes it
T9677 9783-9785 VBZ denotes is
T9678 9786-9794 JJ denotes possible
T9679 9795-9799 IN denotes that
T9680 9806-9810 VBZ denotes acts
T9681 9800-9805 NN denotes Tbx15
T9682 9811-9819 RB denotes directly
T9683 9820-9822 TO denotes to
T9684 9823-9830 VB denotes inhibit
T9685 9831-9837 NN denotes Agouti
T9686 9838-9851 NN denotes transcription
T9687 9852-9854 IN denotes in
T9688 9855-9867 JJ denotes dorsolateral
T9689 9868-9878 NN denotes mesenchyme
T9690 9878-9879 . denotes .
T9691 9879-10140 sentence denotes However, the ability of Tbx15 to suppress expression of the ventral-specific Agouti isoform in postnatal mice is likely to be indirect, since postnatal expression of Tbx15 occurs broadly along the dorsoventral axis and overlaps extensively with that of Agouti.
T9692 9880-9887 RB denotes However
T9693 9990-9992 VBZ denotes is
T9694 9887-9889 , denotes ,
T9695 9889-9892 DT denotes the
T9696 9893-9900 NN denotes ability
T9697 9901-9903 IN denotes of
T9698 9904-9909 NN denotes Tbx15
T9699 9910-9912 TO denotes to
T9700 9913-9921 VB denotes suppress
T9701 9922-9932 NN denotes expression
T9702 9933-9935 IN denotes of
T9703 9936-9939 DT denotes the
T9704 9964-9971 NN denotes isoform
T9705 9940-9947 JJ denotes ventral
T9706 9948-9956 JJ denotes specific
T9707 9947-9948 HYPH denotes -
T9708 9957-9963 NN denotes Agouti
T9709 9972-9974 IN denotes in
T9710 9975-9984 JJ denotes postnatal
T9711 9985-9989 NNS denotes mice
T9712 9993-9999 JJ denotes likely
T9713 10000-10002 TO denotes to
T9714 10003-10005 VB denotes be
T9715 10006-10014 JJ denotes indirect
T9716 10014-10016 , denotes ,
T9717 10016-10021 IN denotes since
T9718 10052-10058 VBZ denotes occurs
T9719 10022-10031 JJ denotes postnatal
T9720 10032-10042 NN denotes expression
T9721 10043-10045 IN denotes of
T9722 10046-10051 NN denotes Tbx15
T9723 10059-10066 RB denotes broadly
T9724 10067-10072 IN denotes along
T9725 10073-10076 DT denotes the
T9726 10090-10094 NN denotes axis
T9727 10077-10089 JJ denotes dorsoventral
T9728 10095-10098 CC denotes and
T9729 10099-10107 VBZ denotes overlaps
T9730 10108-10119 RB denotes extensively
T9731 10120-10124 IN denotes with
T9732 10125-10129 DT denotes that
T9733 10130-10132 IN denotes of
T9734 10133-10139 NN denotes Agouti
T9735 10139-10140 . denotes .
T9736 10140-10373 sentence denotes In either case, the targets of Tbx15 action in the skin include genes in addition to Agouti, since hair length and melanocyte distribution exhibit a demonstrable, albeit subtle, alteration in animals that carry a null Agouti allele.
T9737 10141-10143 IN denotes In
T9738 10197-10204 VBP denotes include
T9739 10144-10150 DT denotes either
T9740 10151-10155 NN denotes case
T9741 10155-10157 , denotes ,
T9742 10157-10160 DT denotes the
T9743 10161-10168 NNS denotes targets
T9744 10169-10171 IN denotes of
T9745 10172-10177 NN denotes Tbx15
T9746 10178-10184 NN denotes action
T9747 10185-10187 IN denotes in
T9748 10188-10191 DT denotes the
T9749 10192-10196 NN denotes skin
T9750 10205-10210 NNS denotes genes
T9751 10211-10213 IN denotes in
T9752 10214-10222 NN denotes addition
T9753 10223-10225 IN denotes to
T9754 10226-10232 NN denotes Agouti
T9755 10232-10234 , denotes ,
T9756 10234-10239 IN denotes since
T9757 10280-10287 VBP denotes exhibit
T9758 10240-10244 NN denotes hair
T9759 10245-10251 NN denotes length
T9760 10252-10255 CC denotes and
T9761 10256-10266 NN denotes melanocyte
T9762 10267-10279 NN denotes distribution
T9763 10288-10289 DT denotes a
T9764 10319-10329 NN denotes alteration
T9765 10290-10302 JJ denotes demonstrable
T9766 10302-10304 , denotes ,
T9767 10304-10310 CC denotes albeit
T9768 10311-10317 JJ denotes subtle
T9769 10317-10319 , denotes ,
T9770 10330-10332 IN denotes in
T9771 10333-10340 NNS denotes animals
T9772 10341-10345 WDT denotes that
T9773 10346-10351 VBP denotes carry
T9774 10352-10353 DT denotes a
T9775 10366-10372 NN denotes allele
T9776 10354-10358 JJ denotes null
T9777 10359-10365 NN denotes Agouti
T9778 10372-10373 . denotes .
T9779 10373-10640 sentence denotes One potential target is Alx4, which, like Agouti, is expressed in ventral embryonic mesenchyme, and, when mutated, affects hair-follicle as well as limb and craniofacial development (Qu et al. 1997, 1998; Wu et al. 2000; Wuyts et al. 2000; Mavrogiannis et al. 2001).
T9780 10374-10377 CD denotes One
T9781 10388-10394 NN denotes target
T9782 10378-10387 JJ denotes potential
T9783 10395-10397 VBZ denotes is
T9784 10398-10402 NN denotes Alx4
T9785 10402-10404 , denotes ,
T9786 10404-10409 WDT denotes which
T9787 10427-10436 VBN denotes expressed
T9788 10409-10411 , denotes ,
T9789 10411-10415 IN denotes like
T9790 10416-10422 NN denotes Agouti
T9791 10422-10424 , denotes ,
T9792 10424-10426 VBZ denotes is
T9793 10437-10439 IN denotes in
T9794 10440-10447 JJ denotes ventral
T9795 10458-10468 NN denotes mesenchyme
T9796 10448-10457 JJ denotes embryonic
T9797 10468-10470 , denotes ,
T9798 10470-10473 CC denotes and
T9799 10473-10475 , denotes ,
T9800 10475-10479 WRB denotes when
T9801 10480-10487 VBN denotes mutated
T9802 10489-10496 VBZ denotes affects
T9803 10487-10489 , denotes ,
T9804 10497-10501 NN denotes hair
T9805 10502-10510 NN denotes follicle
T9806 10501-10502 HYPH denotes -
T9807 10544-10555 NN denotes development
T9808 10511-10513 RB denotes as
T9809 10519-10521 IN denotes as
T9810 10514-10518 RB denotes well
T9811 10522-10526 NN denotes limb
T9812 10527-10530 CC denotes and
T9813 10531-10543 JJ denotes craniofacial
T9814 10556-10557 -LRB- denotes (
T9815 10557-10559 NNP denotes Qu
T9816 10560-10562 FW denotes et
T9817 10563-10566 FW denotes al.
T9818 10567-10571 CD denotes 1997
T9819 10571-10573 , denotes ,
T9820 10573-10577 CD denotes 1998
T9821 10577-10578 : denotes ;
T9822 10579-10581 NNP denotes Wu
T9823 10582-10584 FW denotes et
T9824 10585-10588 FW denotes al.
T9825 10589-10593 CD denotes 2000
T9826 10593-10594 : denotes ;
T9827 10595-10600 NNP denotes Wuyts
T9828 10601-10603 FW denotes et
T9829 10604-10607 FW denotes al.
T9830 10608-10612 CD denotes 2000
T9831 10612-10613 : denotes ;
T9832 10614-10626 NNP denotes Mavrogiannis
T9833 10627-10629 FW denotes et
T9834 10630-10633 FW denotes al.
T9835 10634-10638 CD denotes 2001
T9836 10638-10639 -RRB- denotes )
T9837 10639-10640 . denotes .
T9838 10640-10790 sentence denotes However, expression of ventral markers such as Alx4, as well as Alx3 and Msx2, appears to be unaffected at E11.5 in deH/deH embryos (data not shown).
T9839 10641-10648 RB denotes However
T9840 10720-10727 VBZ denotes appears
T9841 10648-10650 , denotes ,
T9842 10650-10660 NN denotes expression
T9843 10661-10663 IN denotes of
T9844 10664-10671 JJ denotes ventral
T9845 10672-10679 NNS denotes markers
T9846 10680-10684 JJ denotes such
T9847 10685-10687 IN denotes as
T9848 10688-10692 NN denotes Alx4
T9849 10692-10694 , denotes ,
T9850 10694-10696 RB denotes as
T9851 10702-10704 IN denotes as
T9852 10697-10701 RB denotes well
T9853 10705-10709 NN denotes Alx3
T9854 10710-10713 CC denotes and
T9855 10714-10718 NN denotes Msx2
T9856 10718-10720 , denotes ,
T9857 10728-10730 TO denotes to
T9858 10731-10733 VB denotes be
T9859 10734-10744 JJ denotes unaffected
T9860 10745-10747 IN denotes at
T9861 10748-10753 NN denotes E11.5
T9862 10754-10756 IN denotes in
T9863 10757-10760 NN denotes deH
T9864 10761-10764 NN denotes deH
T9865 10760-10761 HYPH denotes /
T9866 10765-10772 NNS denotes embryos
T9867 10773-10774 -LRB- denotes (
T9868 10783-10788 VBN denotes shown
T9869 10774-10778 NNS denotes data
T9870 10779-10782 RB denotes not
T9871 10788-10789 -RRB- denotes )
T9872 10789-10790 . denotes .
T10219 10792-10803 NNS denotes Differences
T10220 10804-10807 CC denotes and
T10221 10808-10820 NNS denotes Similarities
T10222 10821-10823 IN denotes to
T10223 10824-10836 JJ denotes Dorsoventral
T10224 10842-10852 NN denotes Patterning
T10225 10837-10841 NN denotes Limb
T10226 10852-11015 sentence denotes Loss of Tbx15 also affects regional distribution of hair color in the limbs, with areas that would normally produce black hair giving rise to yellow hair instead.
T10227 10853-10857 NN denotes Loss
T10228 10872-10879 VBZ denotes affects
T10229 10858-10860 IN denotes of
T10230 10861-10866 NN denotes Tbx15
T10231 10867-10871 RB denotes also
T10232 10880-10888 JJ denotes regional
T10233 10889-10901 NN denotes distribution
T10234 10902-10904 IN denotes of
T10235 10905-10909 NN denotes hair
T10236 10910-10915 NN denotes color
T10237 10916-10918 IN denotes in
T10238 10919-10922 DT denotes the
T10239 10923-10928 NNS denotes limbs
T10240 10928-10930 , denotes ,
T10241 10930-10934 IN denotes with
T10242 10935-10940 NNS denotes areas
T10243 10980-10986 VBG denotes giving
T10244 10941-10945 WDT denotes that
T10245 10961-10968 VB denotes produce
T10246 10946-10951 MD denotes would
T10247 10952-10960 RB denotes normally
T10248 10969-10974 JJ denotes black
T10249 10975-10979 NN denotes hair
T10250 10987-10991 NN denotes rise
T10251 10992-10994 IN denotes to
T10252 10995-11001 JJ denotes yellow
T10253 11002-11006 NN denotes hair
T10254 11007-11014 RB denotes instead
T10255 11014-11015 . denotes .
T10256 11015-11173 sentence denotes However, neither normal patterns of pigment-type synthesis in the limb nor their disruption in deH/deH mice correspond to obvious developmental compartments.
T10257 11016-11023 RB denotes However
T10258 11124-11134 VBP denotes correspond
T10259 11023-11025 , denotes ,
T10260 11025-11032 CC denotes neither
T10261 11040-11048 NNS denotes patterns
T10262 11033-11039 JJ denotes normal
T10263 11049-11051 IN denotes of
T10264 11052-11059 JJ denotes pigment
T10265 11060-11064 NN denotes type
T10266 11059-11060 HYPH denotes -
T10267 11065-11074 NN denotes synthesis
T10268 11075-11077 IN denotes in
T10269 11078-11081 DT denotes the
T10270 11082-11086 NN denotes limb
T10271 11087-11090 CC denotes nor
T10272 11091-11096 PRP$ denotes their
T10273 11097-11107 NN denotes disruption
T10274 11108-11110 IN denotes in
T10275 11111-11114 NN denotes deH
T10276 11115-11118 NN denotes deH
T10277 11114-11115 HYPH denotes /
T10278 11119-11123 NNS denotes mice
T10279 11135-11137 IN denotes to
T10280 11138-11145 JJ denotes obvious
T10281 11160-11172 NNS denotes compartments
T10282 11146-11159 JJ denotes developmental
T10283 11172-11173 . denotes .
T10284 11173-11507 sentence denotes Furthermore, losses of function for En1 or Wnt7a, which cause a partial transformation of the distal limb from dorsum to ventrum (Loomis et al. 1996) or ventrum to dorsum (Parr and McMahon 1995), respectively, have no effect on regional patterns of Agouti expression or distribution of hair-color regions (Y. Chen, unpublished data).
T10285 11174-11185 RB denotes Furthermore
T10286 11384-11388 VBP denotes have
T10287 11185-11187 , denotes ,
T10288 11187-11193 NNS denotes losses
T10289 11194-11196 IN denotes of
T10290 11197-11205 NN denotes function
T10291 11206-11209 IN denotes for
T10292 11210-11213 NN denotes En1
T10293 11214-11216 CC denotes or
T10294 11217-11222 NN denotes Wnt7a
T10295 11222-11224 , denotes ,
T10296 11224-11229 WDT denotes which
T10297 11230-11235 VBP denotes cause
T10298 11236-11237 DT denotes a
T10299 11246-11260 NN denotes transformation
T10300 11238-11245 JJ denotes partial
T10301 11261-11263 IN denotes of
T10302 11264-11267 DT denotes the
T10303 11275-11279 NN denotes limb
T10304 11268-11274 JJ denotes distal
T10305 11280-11284 IN denotes from
T10306 11285-11291 NN denotes dorsum
T10307 11292-11294 IN denotes to
T10308 11295-11302 NN denotes ventrum
T10309 11303-11304 -LRB- denotes (
T10310 11304-11310 NNP denotes Loomis
T10311 11311-11313 FW denotes et
T10312 11314-11317 FW denotes al.
T10313 11318-11322 CD denotes 1996
T10314 11322-11323 -RRB- denotes )
T10315 11324-11326 CC denotes or
T10316 11327-11334 NN denotes ventrum
T10317 11335-11337 IN denotes to
T10318 11338-11344 NN denotes dorsum
T10319 11345-11346 -LRB- denotes (
T10320 11346-11350 NNP denotes Parr
T10321 11351-11354 CC denotes and
T10322 11355-11362 NNP denotes McMahon
T10323 11363-11367 CD denotes 1995
T10324 11367-11368 -RRB- denotes )
T10325 11368-11370 , denotes ,
T10326 11370-11382 RB denotes respectively
T10327 11382-11384 , denotes ,
T10328 11389-11391 DT denotes no
T10329 11392-11398 NN denotes effect
T10330 11399-11401 IN denotes on
T10331 11402-11410 JJ denotes regional
T10332 11411-11419 NNS denotes patterns
T10333 11420-11422 IN denotes of
T10334 11423-11429 NN denotes Agouti
T10335 11430-11440 NN denotes expression
T10336 11441-11443 CC denotes or
T10337 11444-11456 NN denotes distribution
T10338 11457-11459 IN denotes of
T10339 11460-11464 NN denotes hair
T10340 11465-11470 NN denotes color
T10341 11464-11465 HYPH denotes -
T10342 11471-11478 NNS denotes regions
T10343 11479-11480 -LRB- denotes (
T10344 11480-11482 NNP denotes Y.
T10345 11483-11487 NNP denotes Chen
T10346 11487-11489 , denotes ,
T10347 11489-11500 JJ denotes unpublished
T10348 11501-11505 NNS denotes data
T10349 11505-11506 -RRB- denotes )
T10350 11506-11507 . denotes .
T10351 11507-11826 sentence denotes (Ectopic pigmentation of the ventral footpads that develops in En1 mutant mice is unrelated to pigment-type synthesis and instead likely reflects a requirement for En1, independent of Wnt7a, to repress migration or proliferation (or both) of pigment cells in ventral epidermis [Cygan et al. 1997; Loomis et al. 1998].)
T10352 11508-11509 -LRB- denotes (
T10353 11587-11589 VBZ denotes is
T10354 11509-11516 JJ denotes Ectopic
T10355 11517-11529 NN denotes pigmentation
T10356 11530-11532 IN denotes of
T10357 11533-11536 DT denotes the
T10358 11545-11553 NNS denotes footpads
T10359 11537-11544 JJ denotes ventral
T10360 11554-11558 WDT denotes that
T10361 11559-11567 VBZ denotes develops
T10362 11568-11570 IN denotes in
T10363 11571-11574 NN denotes En1
T10364 11582-11586 NNS denotes mice
T10365 11575-11581 NN denotes mutant
T10366 11590-11599 JJ denotes unrelated
T10367 11600-11602 IN denotes to
T10368 11603-11610 NN denotes pigment
T10369 11611-11615 NN denotes type
T10370 11610-11611 HYPH denotes -
T10371 11616-11625 NN denotes synthesis
T10372 11626-11629 CC denotes and
T10373 11630-11637 RB denotes instead
T10374 11645-11653 VBZ denotes reflects
T10375 11638-11644 RB denotes likely
T10376 11654-11655 DT denotes a
T10377 11656-11667 NN denotes requirement
T10378 11668-11671 IN denotes for
T10379 11672-11675 NN denotes En1
T10380 11675-11677 , denotes ,
T10381 11677-11688 JJ denotes independent
T10382 11689-11691 IN denotes of
T10383 11692-11697 NN denotes Wnt7a
T10384 11697-11699 , denotes ,
T10385 11699-11701 TO denotes to
T10386 11702-11709 VB denotes repress
T10387 11710-11719 NN denotes migration
T10388 11720-11722 CC denotes or
T10389 11723-11736 NN denotes proliferation
T10390 11737-11738 -LRB- denotes (
T10391 11738-11740 CC denotes or
T10392 11741-11745 DT denotes both
T10393 11745-11746 -RRB- denotes )
T10394 11747-11749 IN denotes of
T10395 11750-11757 NN denotes pigment
T10396 11758-11763 NNS denotes cells
T10397 11764-11766 IN denotes in
T10398 11767-11774 JJ denotes ventral
T10399 11775-11784 NN denotes epidermis
T10400 11785-11786 -LRB- denotes [
T10401 11786-11791 NNP denotes Cygan
T10402 11792-11794 FW denotes et
T10403 11795-11798 FW denotes al.
T10404 11799-11803 CD denotes 1997
T10405 11803-11804 : denotes ;
T10406 11805-11811 NNP denotes Loomis
T10407 11812-11814 FW denotes et
T10408 11815-11818 FW denotes al.
T10409 11819-11823 CD denotes 1998
T10410 11823-11824 -RRB- denotes ]
T10411 11824-11825 . denotes .
T10412 11825-11826 -RRB- denotes )
T10413 11826-12184 sentence denotes These considerations notwithstanding, control of dorsoventral trunk pattern by Tbx15 shares certain features with control of dorsoventral limb patterning by Lmx1b, a LIM domain transcription factor that acts downstream of Wnt7a and En1 (Riddle et al. 1995; Vogel et al. 1995; Cygan et al. 1997; Logan et al. 1997; Loomis et al. 1998; Chen and Johnson 2002).
T10414 11827-11832 DT denotes These
T10415 11833-11847 NNS denotes considerations
T10416 11848-11863 RB denotes notwithstanding
T10417 11912-11918 VBZ denotes shares
T10418 11863-11865 , denotes ,
T10419 11865-11872 NN denotes control
T10420 11873-11875 IN denotes of
T10421 11876-11888 JJ denotes dorsoventral
T10422 11895-11902 NN denotes pattern
T10423 11889-11894 NN denotes trunk
T10424 11903-11905 IN denotes by
T10425 11906-11911 NN denotes Tbx15
T10426 11919-11926 JJ denotes certain
T10427 11927-11935 NNS denotes features
T10428 11936-11940 IN denotes with
T10429 11941-11948 NN denotes control
T10430 11949-11951 IN denotes of
T10431 11952-11964 JJ denotes dorsoventral
T10432 11970-11980 NN denotes patterning
T10433 11965-11969 NN denotes limb
T10434 11981-11983 IN denotes by
T10435 11984-11989 NN denotes Lmx1b
T10436 11989-11991 , denotes ,
T10437 11991-11992 DT denotes a
T10438 12018-12024 NN denotes factor
T10439 11993-11996 NN denotes LIM
T10440 11997-12003 NN denotes domain
T10441 12004-12017 NN denotes transcription
T10442 12025-12029 WDT denotes that
T10443 12030-12034 VBZ denotes acts
T10444 12035-12045 RB denotes downstream
T10445 12046-12048 IN denotes of
T10446 12049-12054 NN denotes Wnt7a
T10447 12055-12058 CC denotes and
T10448 12059-12062 NN denotes En1
T10449 12063-12064 -LRB- denotes (
T10450 12064-12070 NNP denotes Riddle
T10451 12071-12073 FW denotes et
T10452 12074-12077 FW denotes al.
T10453 12078-12082 CD denotes 1995
T10454 12082-12083 : denotes ;
T10455 12084-12089 NNP denotes Vogel
T10456 12090-12092 FW denotes et
T10457 12093-12096 FW denotes al.
T10458 12097-12101 CD denotes 1995
T10459 12101-12102 : denotes ;
T10460 12103-12108 NNP denotes Cygan
T10461 12109-12111 FW denotes et
T10462 12112-12115 FW denotes al.
T10463 12116-12120 CD denotes 1997
T10464 12120-12121 : denotes ;
T10465 12122-12127 NNP denotes Logan
T10466 12128-12130 FW denotes et
T10467 12131-12134 FW denotes al.
T10468 12135-12139 CD denotes 1997
T10469 12139-12140 : denotes ;
T10470 12141-12147 NNP denotes Loomis
T10471 12148-12150 FW denotes et
T10472 12151-12154 FW denotes al.
T10473 12155-12159 CD denotes 1998
T10474 12159-12160 : denotes ;
T10475 12161-12165 NNP denotes Chen
T10476 12166-12169 CC denotes and
T10477 12170-12177 NNP denotes Johnson
T10478 12178-12182 CD denotes 2002
T10479 12182-12183 -RRB- denotes )
T10480 12183-12184 . denotes .
T10481 12184-12438 sentence denotes Both Tbx15 and Lmx1b act autonomously in mesenchymal cells to promote a dorsal identity, yet have expression domains that do not correspond to cell lineage compartments in the flank (Tbx15) or the limb (Lmx1b) (Altabef et al. 1997; Michaud et al. 1997).
T10482 12185-12189 CC denotes Both
T10483 12190-12195 NN denotes Tbx15
T10484 12206-12209 VBP denotes act
T10485 12196-12199 CC denotes and
T10486 12200-12205 NN denotes Lmx1b
T10487 12210-12222 RB denotes autonomously
T10488 12223-12225 IN denotes in
T10489 12226-12237 JJ denotes mesenchymal
T10490 12238-12243 NNS denotes cells
T10491 12244-12246 TO denotes to
T10492 12247-12254 VB denotes promote
T10493 12255-12256 DT denotes a
T10494 12264-12272 NN denotes identity
T10495 12257-12263 JJ denotes dorsal
T10496 12272-12274 , denotes ,
T10497 12274-12277 CC denotes yet
T10498 12278-12282 VBP denotes have
T10499 12283-12293 NN denotes expression
T10500 12294-12301 NNS denotes domains
T10501 12302-12306 WDT denotes that
T10502 12314-12324 VB denotes correspond
T10503 12307-12309 VBP denotes do
T10504 12310-12313 RB denotes not
T10505 12325-12327 IN denotes to
T10506 12328-12332 NN denotes cell
T10507 12333-12340 NN denotes lineage
T10508 12341-12353 NNS denotes compartments
T10509 12354-12356 IN denotes in
T10510 12357-12360 DT denotes the
T10511 12361-12366 NN denotes flank
T10512 12367-12368 -LRB- denotes (
T10513 12368-12373 NN denotes Tbx15
T10514 12373-12374 -RRB- denotes )
T10515 12375-12377 CC denotes or
T10516 12378-12381 DT denotes the
T10517 12382-12386 NN denotes limb
T10518 12387-12388 -LRB- denotes (
T10519 12388-12393 NN denotes Lmx1b
T10520 12393-12394 -RRB- denotes )
T10521 12395-12396 -LRB- denotes (
T10522 12396-12403 NNP denotes Altabef
T10523 12404-12406 FW denotes et
T10524 12407-12410 FW denotes al.
T10525 12411-12415 CD denotes 1997
T10526 12415-12416 : denotes ;
T10527 12417-12424 NNP denotes Michaud
T10528 12425-12427 FW denotes et
T10529 12428-12431 FW denotes al.
T10530 12432-12436 CD denotes 1997
T10531 12436-12437 -RRB- denotes )
T10532 12437-12438 . denotes .
T10533 12438-12614 sentence denotes In the case of Lmx1b, its expression in the distal limb depends on Wnt7a produced in the overlying dorsal ectoderm (Riddle et al. 1995; Cygan et al. 1997; Loomis et al. 1998).
T10534 12439-12441 IN denotes In
T10535 12495-12502 VBZ denotes depends
T10536 12442-12445 DT denotes the
T10537 12446-12450 NN denotes case
T10538 12451-12453 IN denotes of
T10539 12454-12459 NN denotes Lmx1b
T10540 12459-12461 , denotes ,
T10541 12461-12464 PRP$ denotes its
T10542 12465-12475 NN denotes expression
T10543 12476-12478 IN denotes in
T10544 12479-12482 DT denotes the
T10545 12490-12494 NN denotes limb
T10546 12483-12489 JJ denotes distal
T10547 12503-12505 IN denotes on
T10548 12506-12511 NN denotes Wnt7a
T10549 12512-12520 VBN denotes produced
T10550 12521-12523 IN denotes in
T10551 12524-12527 DT denotes the
T10552 12545-12553 NN denotes ectoderm
T10553 12528-12537 VBG denotes overlying
T10554 12538-12544 JJ denotes dorsal
T10555 12554-12555 -LRB- denotes (
T10556 12555-12561 NNP denotes Riddle
T10557 12562-12564 FW denotes et
T10558 12565-12568 FW denotes al.
T10559 12569-12573 CD denotes 1995
T10560 12573-12574 : denotes ;
T10561 12575-12580 NNP denotes Cygan
T10562 12581-12583 FW denotes et
T10563 12584-12587 FW denotes al.
T10564 12588-12592 CD denotes 1997
T10565 12592-12593 : denotes ;
T10566 12594-12600 NNP denotes Loomis
T10567 12601-12603 FW denotes et
T10568 12604-12607 FW denotes al.
T10569 12608-12612 CD denotes 1998
T10570 12612-12613 -RRB- denotes )
T10571 12613-12614 . denotes .
T10572 12614-12932 sentence denotes Wnt7a, in turn, is restricted to dorsal ectoderm by En1 in the ventral ectoderm (Loomis et al. 1996; Cygan et al. 1997; Logan et al. 1997), whose expression marks a lineage boundary coincident with the dorsoventral midline of the apical ectodermal ridge (Altabef et al. 1997; Michaud et al. 1997; Kimmel et al. 2000).
T10573 12615-12620 NN denotes Wnt7a
T10574 12634-12644 VBN denotes restricted
T10575 12620-12622 , denotes ,
T10576 12622-12624 IN denotes in
T10577 12625-12629 NN denotes turn
T10578 12629-12631 , denotes ,
T10579 12631-12633 VBZ denotes is
T10580 12645-12647 IN denotes to
T10581 12648-12654 JJ denotes dorsal
T10582 12655-12663 NN denotes ectoderm
T10583 12664-12666 IN denotes by
T10584 12667-12670 NN denotes En1
T10585 12671-12673 IN denotes in
T10586 12674-12677 DT denotes the
T10587 12686-12694 NN denotes ectoderm
T10588 12678-12685 JJ denotes ventral
T10589 12695-12696 -LRB- denotes (
T10590 12696-12702 NNP denotes Loomis
T10591 12703-12705 FW denotes et
T10592 12706-12709 FW denotes al.
T10593 12710-12714 CD denotes 1996
T10594 12714-12715 : denotes ;
T10595 12716-12721 NNP denotes Cygan
T10596 12722-12724 FW denotes et
T10597 12725-12728 FW denotes al.
T10598 12729-12733 CD denotes 1997
T10599 12733-12734 : denotes ;
T10600 12735-12740 NNP denotes Logan
T10601 12741-12743 FW denotes et
T10602 12744-12747 FW denotes al.
T10603 12748-12752 CD denotes 1997
T10604 12752-12753 -RRB- denotes )
T10605 12753-12755 , denotes ,
T10606 12755-12760 WP$ denotes whose
T10607 12761-12771 NN denotes expression
T10608 12772-12777 VBZ denotes marks
T10609 12778-12779 DT denotes a
T10610 12788-12796 NN denotes boundary
T10611 12780-12787 NN denotes lineage
T10612 12797-12807 JJ denotes coincident
T10613 12808-12812 IN denotes with
T10614 12813-12816 DT denotes the
T10615 12830-12837 NN denotes midline
T10616 12817-12829 JJ denotes dorsoventral
T10617 12838-12840 IN denotes of
T10618 12841-12844 DT denotes the
T10619 12863-12868 NN denotes ridge
T10620 12845-12851 JJ denotes apical
T10621 12852-12862 JJ denotes ectodermal
T10622 12869-12870 -LRB- denotes (
T10623 12891-12898 NNP denotes Michaud
T10624 12870-12877 NN denotes Altabef
T10625 12878-12880 FW denotes et
T10626 12881-12884 FW denotes al.
T10627 12885-12889 CD denotes 1997
T10628 12889-12890 : denotes ;
T10629 12899-12901 FW denotes et
T10630 12902-12905 FW denotes al.
T10631 12906-12910 CD denotes 1997
T10632 12910-12911 : denotes ;
T10633 12912-12918 NNP denotes Kimmel
T10634 12919-12921 FW denotes et
T10635 12922-12925 FW denotes al.
T10636 12926-12930 CD denotes 2000
T10637 12930-12931 -RRB- denotes )
T10638 12931-12932 . denotes .
T10639 12932-13124 sentence denotes As described above, En1 or Wnt7a mutations have not been reported to affect patterns of hair-color distribution (C. Loomis, personal communication; Parr and McMahon 1995; Loomis et al. 1996).
T10640 12933-12935 IN denotes As
T10641 12936-12945 VBN denotes described
T10642 12990-12998 VBN denotes reported
T10643 12946-12951 RB denotes above
T10644 12951-12953 , denotes ,
T10645 12953-12956 NN denotes En1
T10646 12966-12975 NNS denotes mutations
T10647 12957-12959 CC denotes or
T10648 12960-12965 NN denotes Wnt7a
T10649 12976-12980 VBP denotes have
T10650 12981-12984 RB denotes not
T10651 12985-12989 VBN denotes been
T10652 12999-13001 TO denotes to
T10653 13002-13008 VB denotes affect
T10654 13009-13017 NNS denotes patterns
T10655 13018-13020 IN denotes of
T10656 13021-13025 NN denotes hair
T10657 13026-13031 NN denotes color
T10658 13025-13026 HYPH denotes -
T10659 13032-13044 NN denotes distribution
T10660 13045-13046 -LRB- denotes (
T10661 13046-13048 NNP denotes C.
T10662 13049-13055 NNP denotes Loomis
T10663 13055-13057 , denotes ,
T10664 13057-13065 JJ denotes personal
T10665 13066-13079 NN denotes communication
T10666 13079-13080 : denotes ;
T10667 13081-13085 NNP denotes Parr
T10668 13086-13089 CC denotes and
T10669 13090-13097 NNP denotes McMahon
T10670 13098-13102 CD denotes 1995
T10671 13102-13103 : denotes ;
T10672 13104-13110 NNP denotes Loomis
T10673 13111-13113 FW denotes et
T10674 13114-13117 RB denotes al.
T10675 13118-13122 CD denotes 1996
T10676 13122-13123 -RRB- denotes )
T10677 13123-13124 . denotes .
T10678 13124-13296 sentence denotes However, the essential theme that ectodermal lineage compartments control the fate of underlying mesenchyme in developing limbs may apply to the trunk as well as the limb.
T10679 13125-13132 RB denotes However
T10680 13257-13262 VB denotes apply
T10681 13132-13134 , denotes ,
T10682 13134-13137 DT denotes the
T10683 13148-13153 NN denotes theme
T10684 13138-13147 JJ denotes essential
T10685 13154-13158 IN denotes that
T10686 13191-13198 VBP denotes control
T10687 13159-13169 JJ denotes ectodermal
T10688 13178-13190 NNS denotes compartments
T10689 13170-13177 NN denotes lineage
T10690 13199-13202 DT denotes the
T10691 13203-13207 NN denotes fate
T10692 13208-13210 IN denotes of
T10693 13211-13221 VBG denotes underlying
T10694 13222-13232 NN denotes mesenchyme
T10695 13233-13235 IN denotes in
T10696 13236-13246 VBG denotes developing
T10697 13247-13252 NNS denotes limbs
T10698 13253-13256 MD denotes may
T10699 13263-13265 IN denotes to
T10700 13266-13269 DT denotes the
T10701 13270-13275 NN denotes trunk
T10702 13276-13278 RB denotes as
T10703 13284-13286 IN denotes as
T10704 13279-13283 RB denotes well
T10705 13287-13290 DT denotes the
T10706 13291-13295 NN denotes limb
T10707 13295-13296 . denotes .
T10708 13296-13418 sentence denotes The mammary glands also develop at a stereotyped dorsoventral position and depend on epithelial–mesenchymal interactions.
T10709 13297-13300 DT denotes The
T10710 13309-13315 NNS denotes glands
T10711 13301-13308 JJ denotes mammary
T10712 13321-13328 VBP denotes develop
T10713 13316-13320 RB denotes also
T10714 13329-13331 IN denotes at
T10715 13332-13333 DT denotes a
T10716 13359-13367 NN denotes position
T10717 13334-13345 JJ denotes stereotyped
T10718 13346-13358 JJ denotes dorsoventral
T10719 13368-13371 CC denotes and
T10720 13372-13378 VBP denotes depend
T10721 13379-13381 IN denotes on
T10722 13382-13392 JJ denotes epithelial
T10723 13393-13404 JJ denotes mesenchymal
T10724 13392-13393 HYPH denotes
T10725 13405-13417 NNS denotes interactions
T10726 13417-13418 . denotes .
T10727 13418-13638 sentence denotes However, the number and apparent position of the mammary glands are normal in deH/deH animals, indicating the existence of additional mechanisms that control dorsoventral patterning in the trunk as well as in the limbs.
T10728 13419-13426 RB denotes However
T10729 13483-13486 VBP denotes are
T10730 13426-13428 , denotes ,
T10731 13428-13431 DT denotes the
T10732 13432-13438 NN denotes number
T10733 13439-13442 CC denotes and
T10734 13443-13451 JJ denotes apparent
T10735 13452-13460 NN denotes position
T10736 13461-13463 IN denotes of
T10737 13464-13467 DT denotes the
T10738 13476-13482 NNS denotes glands
T10739 13468-13475 JJ denotes mammary
T10740 13487-13493 JJ denotes normal
T10741 13494-13496 IN denotes in
T10742 13497-13500 NN denotes deH
T10743 13501-13504 NN denotes deH
T10744 13500-13501 HYPH denotes /
T10745 13505-13512 NNS denotes animals
T10746 13512-13514 , denotes ,
T10747 13514-13524 VBG denotes indicating
T10748 13525-13528 DT denotes the
T10749 13529-13538 NN denotes existence
T10750 13539-13541 IN denotes of
T10751 13542-13552 JJ denotes additional
T10752 13553-13563 NNS denotes mechanisms
T10753 13564-13568 WDT denotes that
T10754 13569-13576 VBP denotes control
T10755 13577-13589 JJ denotes dorsoventral
T10756 13590-13600 NN denotes patterning
T10757 13601-13603 IN denotes in
T10758 13604-13607 DT denotes the
T10759 13608-13613 NN denotes trunk
T10760 13614-13616 RB denotes as
T10761 13622-13624 IN denotes as
T10762 13617-13621 RB denotes well
T10763 13625-13627 IN denotes in
T10764 13628-13631 DT denotes the
T10765 13632-13637 NNS denotes limbs
T10766 13637-13638 . denotes .
T10767 13638-13698 sentence denotes These ideas are summarized in the model shown in Figure 9B.
T10768 13639-13644 DT denotes These
T10769 13645-13650 NNS denotes ideas
T10770 13655-13665 VBN denotes summarized
T10771 13651-13654 VBP denotes are
T10772 13666-13668 IN denotes in
T10773 13669-13672 DT denotes the
T10774 13673-13678 NN denotes model
T10775 13679-13684 VBN denotes shown
T10776 13685-13687 IN denotes in
T10777 13688-13694 NN denotes Figure
T10778 13695-13697 CD denotes 9B
T10779 13697-13698 . denotes .
T10780 13698-14002 sentence denotes We speculate that a diffusible signal from dorsal trunk ectoderm, at or prior to E11.5, promotes expression of Tbx15 in dorsal trunk mesenchyme, which then establishes dorsal positional identity of those cells as manifested by differences in Agouti expression, pigment-cell development, and hair growth.
T10781 13699-13701 PRP denotes We
T10782 13702-13711 VBP denotes speculate
T10783 13712-13716 IN denotes that
T10784 13787-13795 VBZ denotes promotes
T10785 13717-13718 DT denotes a
T10786 13730-13736 NN denotes signal
T10787 13719-13729 JJ denotes diffusible
T10788 13737-13741 IN denotes from
T10789 13742-13748 JJ denotes dorsal
T10790 13755-13763 NN denotes ectoderm
T10791 13749-13754 NN denotes trunk
T10792 13763-13765 , denotes ,
T10793 13765-13767 IN denotes at
T10794 13768-13770 CC denotes or
T10795 13771-13776 RB denotes prior
T10796 13780-13785 NN denotes E11.5
T10797 13777-13779 IN denotes to
T10798 13785-13787 , denotes ,
T10799 13796-13806 NN denotes expression
T10800 13807-13809 IN denotes of
T10801 13810-13815 NN denotes Tbx15
T10802 13816-13818 IN denotes in
T10803 13819-13825 JJ denotes dorsal
T10804 13832-13842 NN denotes mesenchyme
T10805 13826-13831 NN denotes trunk
T10806 13842-13844 , denotes ,
T10807 13844-13849 WDT denotes which
T10808 13855-13866 VBZ denotes establishes
T10809 13850-13854 RB denotes then
T10810 13867-13873 JJ denotes dorsal
T10811 13885-13893 NN denotes identity
T10812 13874-13884 JJ denotes positional
T10813 13894-13896 IN denotes of
T10814 13897-13902 DT denotes those
T10815 13903-13908 NNS denotes cells
T10816 13909-13911 IN denotes as
T10817 13912-13922 VBN denotes manifested
T10818 13923-13925 IN denotes by
T10819 13926-13937 NNS denotes differences
T10820 13938-13940 IN denotes in
T10821 13941-13947 NN denotes Agouti
T10822 13948-13958 NN denotes expression
T10823 13958-13960 , denotes ,
T10824 13960-13967 NN denotes pigment
T10825 13968-13972 NN denotes cell
T10826 13967-13968 HYPH denotes -
T10827 13973-13984 NN denotes development
T10828 13984-13986 , denotes ,
T10829 13986-13989 CC denotes and
T10830 13990-13994 NN denotes hair
T10831 13995-14001 NN denotes growth
T10832 14001-14002 . denotes .
T10833 14002-14348 sentence denotes Because the ventral limit of Tbx15 expression corresponds to the dorsal limit of En1 expression and because the normal position of the pigmentation boundary lies approximately in register with the limb-bud outgrowths, we depict the position of a putative dorsoventral boundary in trunk ectoderm as coincident with the limb dorsoventral boundary.
T10834 14003-14010 IN denotes Because
T10835 14049-14060 VBZ denotes corresponds
T10836 14011-14014 DT denotes the
T10837 14023-14028 NN denotes limit
T10838 14015-14022 JJ denotes ventral
T10839 14029-14031 IN denotes of
T10840 14032-14037 NN denotes Tbx15
T10841 14038-14048 NN denotes expression
T10842 14224-14230 VBP denotes depict
T10843 14061-14063 IN denotes to
T10844 14064-14067 DT denotes the
T10845 14075-14080 NN denotes limit
T10846 14068-14074 JJ denotes dorsal
T10847 14081-14083 IN denotes of
T10848 14084-14087 NN denotes En1
T10849 14088-14098 NN denotes expression
T10850 14099-14102 CC denotes and
T10851 14103-14110 IN denotes because
T10852 14160-14164 VBZ denotes lies
T10853 14111-14114 DT denotes the
T10854 14122-14130 NN denotes position
T10855 14115-14121 JJ denotes normal
T10856 14131-14133 IN denotes of
T10857 14134-14137 DT denotes the
T10858 14151-14159 NN denotes boundary
T10859 14138-14150 NN denotes pigmentation
T10860 14165-14178 RB denotes approximately
T10861 14179-14181 IN denotes in
T10862 14182-14190 NN denotes register
T10863 14191-14195 IN denotes with
T10864 14196-14199 DT denotes the
T10865 14209-14219 NNS denotes outgrowths
T10866 14200-14204 NN denotes limb
T10867 14205-14208 NN denotes bud
T10868 14204-14205 HYPH denotes -
T10869 14219-14221 , denotes ,
T10870 14221-14223 PRP denotes we
T10871 14231-14234 DT denotes the
T10872 14235-14243 NN denotes position
T10873 14244-14246 IN denotes of
T10874 14247-14248 DT denotes a
T10875 14271-14279 NN denotes boundary
T10876 14249-14257 JJ denotes putative
T10877 14258-14270 JJ denotes dorsoventral
T10878 14280-14282 IN denotes in
T10879 14283-14288 NN denotes trunk
T10880 14289-14297 NN denotes ectoderm
T10881 14298-14300 IN denotes as
T10882 14301-14311 JJ denotes coincident
T10883 14312-14316 IN denotes with
T10884 14317-14320 DT denotes the
T10885 14339-14347 NN denotes boundary
T10886 14321-14325 NN denotes limb
T10887 14326-14338 JJ denotes dorsoventral
T10888 14347-14348 . denotes .
T10889 14348-14681 sentence denotes This model is consistent with studies in the chick, where distinct dorsal and ventral lineage compartments exist for ectoderm in both the limb (Altabef et al. 1997, 2000; Michaud et al. 1997; Kimmel et al. 2000) and interlimb regions (Altabef et al. 1997, 2000), but not for limb mesoderm (Altabef et al. 1997; Michaud et al. 1997).
T10890 14349-14353 DT denotes This
T10891 14354-14359 NN denotes model
T10892 14360-14362 VBZ denotes is
T10893 14363-14373 JJ denotes consistent
T10894 14374-14378 IN denotes with
T10895 14379-14386 NNS denotes studies
T10896 14387-14389 IN denotes in
T10897 14390-14393 DT denotes the
T10898 14394-14399 NN denotes chick
T10899 14399-14401 , denotes ,
T10900 14401-14406 WRB denotes where
T10901 14456-14461 VBP denotes exist
T10902 14407-14415 JJ denotes distinct
T10903 14443-14455 NNS denotes compartments
T10904 14416-14422 JJ denotes dorsal
T10905 14423-14426 CC denotes and
T10906 14427-14434 JJ denotes ventral
T10907 14435-14442 NN denotes lineage
T10908 14462-14465 IN denotes for
T10909 14466-14474 NN denotes ectoderm
T10910 14475-14477 IN denotes in
T10911 14478-14482 CC denotes both
T10912 14487-14491 NN denotes limb
T10913 14483-14486 DT denotes the
T10914 14492-14493 -LRB- denotes (
T10915 14520-14527 NNP denotes Michaud
T10916 14493-14500 NN denotes Altabef
T10917 14501-14503 FW denotes et
T10918 14504-14507 FW denotes al.
T10919 14508-14512 CD denotes 1997
T10920 14512-14514 , denotes ,
T10921 14514-14518 CD denotes 2000
T10922 14518-14519 : denotes ;
T10923 14528-14530 FW denotes et
T10924 14531-14534 FW denotes al.
T10925 14535-14539 CD denotes 1997
T10926 14539-14540 : denotes ;
T10927 14541-14547 NNP denotes Kimmel
T10928 14548-14550 FW denotes et
T10929 14551-14554 FW denotes al.
T10930 14555-14559 CD denotes 2000
T10931 14559-14560 -RRB- denotes )
T10932 14561-14564 CC denotes and
T10933 14565-14574 JJ denotes interlimb
T10934 14575-14582 NNS denotes regions
T10935 14583-14584 -LRB- denotes (
T10936 14584-14591 NNP denotes Altabef
T10937 14592-14594 FW denotes et
T10938 14595-14598 FW denotes al.
T10939 14599-14603 CD denotes 1997
T10940 14603-14605 , denotes ,
T10941 14605-14609 CD denotes 2000
T10942 14609-14610 -RRB- denotes )
T10943 14610-14612 , denotes ,
T10944 14612-14615 CC denotes but
T10945 14620-14623 IN denotes for
T10946 14616-14619 RB denotes not
T10947 14624-14628 NN denotes limb
T10948 14629-14637 NN denotes mesoderm
T10949 14638-14639 -LRB- denotes (
T10950 14639-14646 NNP denotes Altabef
T10951 14647-14649 FW denotes et
T10952 14650-14653 FW denotes al.
T10953 14654-14658 CD denotes 1997
T10954 14658-14659 : denotes ;
T10955 14660-14667 NNP denotes Michaud
T10956 14668-14670 FW denotes et
T10957 14671-14674 FW denotes al.
T10958 14675-14679 CD denotes 1997
T10959 14679-14680 -RRB- denotes )
T10960 14680-14681 . denotes .
T10961 14681-15118 sentence denotes In fact, the same mechanism that determines dorsoventral position of the limbs and the apical ectodermal ridge may also act on expression of Tbx15 in the trunk, since ectopic limbs induced in the interlimb region by application of FGF beads develop along a single line that is coincident with normal limb buds (and the future pigmentation boundary) (Cohn et al. 1995; Crossley et al. 1996; Vogel et al. 1996; Altabef et al. 1997, 2000).
T10962 14682-14684 IN denotes In
T10963 14802-14805 VB denotes act
T10964 14685-14689 NN denotes fact
T10965 14689-14691 , denotes ,
T10966 14691-14694 DT denotes the
T10967 14700-14709 NN denotes mechanism
T10968 14695-14699 JJ denotes same
T10969 14710-14714 WDT denotes that
T10970 14715-14725 VBZ denotes determines
T10971 14726-14738 JJ denotes dorsoventral
T10972 14739-14747 NN denotes position
T10973 14748-14750 IN denotes of
T10974 14751-14754 DT denotes the
T10975 14755-14760 NNS denotes limbs
T10976 14761-14764 CC denotes and
T10977 14765-14768 DT denotes the
T10978 14787-14792 NN denotes ridge
T10979 14769-14775 JJ denotes apical
T10980 14776-14786 JJ denotes ectodermal
T10981 14793-14796 MD denotes may
T10982 14797-14801 RB denotes also
T10983 14806-14808 IN denotes on
T10984 14809-14819 NN denotes expression
T10985 14820-14822 IN denotes of
T10986 14823-14828 NN denotes Tbx15
T10987 14829-14831 IN denotes in
T10988 14832-14835 DT denotes the
T10989 14836-14841 NN denotes trunk
T10990 14841-14843 , denotes ,
T10991 14843-14848 IN denotes since
T10992 14923-14930 VBP denotes develop
T10993 14849-14856 JJ denotes ectopic
T10994 14857-14862 NNS denotes limbs
T10995 14863-14870 VBN denotes induced
T10996 14871-14873 IN denotes in
T10997 14874-14877 DT denotes the
T10998 14888-14894 NN denotes region
T10999 14878-14887 JJ denotes interlimb
T11000 14895-14897 IN denotes by
T11001 14898-14909 NN denotes application
T11002 14910-14912 IN denotes of
T11003 14913-14916 NN denotes FGF
T11004 14917-14922 NNS denotes beads
T11005 14931-14936 IN denotes along
T11006 14937-14938 DT denotes a
T11007 14946-14950 NN denotes line
T11008 14939-14945 JJ denotes single
T11009 14951-14955 WDT denotes that
T11010 14956-14958 VBZ denotes is
T11011 14959-14969 JJ denotes coincident
T11012 14970-14974 IN denotes with
T11013 14975-14981 JJ denotes normal
T11014 14987-14991 NNS denotes buds
T11015 14982-14986 NN denotes limb
T11016 14992-14993 -LRB- denotes (
T11017 14993-14996 CC denotes and
T11018 14997-15000 DT denotes the
T11019 15021-15029 NN denotes boundary
T11020 15001-15007 JJ denotes future
T11021 15008-15020 NN denotes pigmentation
T11022 15029-15030 -RRB- denotes )
T11023 15031-15032 -LRB- denotes (
T11024 15032-15036 NNP denotes Cohn
T11025 15037-15039 FW denotes et
T11026 15040-15043 FW denotes al.
T11027 15044-15048 CD denotes 1995
T11028 15048-15049 : denotes ;
T11029 15050-15058 NNP denotes Crossley
T11030 15059-15061 FW denotes et
T11031 15062-15065 FW denotes al.
T11032 15066-15070 CD denotes 1996
T11033 15070-15071 : denotes ;
T11034 15072-15077 NNP denotes Vogel
T11035 15078-15080 FW denotes et
T11036 15081-15084 FW denotes al.
T11037 15085-15089 CD denotes 1996
T11038 15089-15090 : denotes ;
T11039 15091-15098 NNP denotes Altabef
T11040 15099-15101 FW denotes et
T11041 15102-15105 FW denotes al.
T11042 15106-15110 CD denotes 1997
T11043 15110-15112 , denotes ,
T11044 15112-15116 CD denotes 2000
T11045 15116-15117 -RRB- denotes )
T11046 15117-15118 . denotes .
T11047 15118-15302 sentence denotes Our model predicts that ectopic expression of Tbx15 in ventral mesenchyme should give rise to a dorsalized pigmentation phenotype and could be tested with gain-of-function approaches.
T11048 15119-15122 PRP$ denotes Our
T11049 15123-15128 NN denotes model
T11050 15129-15137 VBZ denotes predicts
T11051 15138-15142 IN denotes that
T11052 15200-15204 VB denotes give
T11053 15143-15150 JJ denotes ectopic
T11054 15151-15161 NN denotes expression
T11055 15162-15164 IN denotes of
T11056 15165-15170 NN denotes Tbx15
T11057 15171-15173 IN denotes in
T11058 15174-15181 JJ denotes ventral
T11059 15182-15192 NN denotes mesenchyme
T11060 15193-15199 MD denotes should
T11061 15205-15209 NN denotes rise
T11062 15210-15212 IN denotes to
T11063 15213-15214 DT denotes a
T11064 15239-15248 NN denotes phenotype
T11065 15215-15225 JJ denotes dorsalized
T11066 15226-15238 NN denotes pigmentation
T11067 15249-15252 CC denotes and
T11068 15253-15258 MD denotes could
T11069 15262-15268 VBN denotes tested
T11070 15259-15261 VB denotes be
T11071 15269-15273 IN denotes with
T11072 15274-15278 NN denotes gain
T11073 15291-15301 NNS denotes approaches
T11074 15278-15279 HYPH denotes -
T11075 15279-15281 IN denotes of
T11076 15281-15282 HYPH denotes -
T11077 15282-15290 NN denotes function
T11078 15301-15302 . denotes .
T11079 15302-15407 sentence denotes However, Tbx15 expression is very dynamic and is restricted to dorsal mesoderm only from E11.5 to E13.5.
T11080 15303-15310 RB denotes However
T11081 15329-15331 VBZ denotes is
T11082 15310-15312 , denotes ,
T11083 15312-15317 NN denotes Tbx15
T11084 15318-15328 NN denotes expression
T11085 15332-15336 RB denotes very
T11086 15337-15344 JJ denotes dynamic
T11087 15345-15348 CC denotes and
T11088 15349-15351 VBZ denotes is
T11089 15352-15362 VBN denotes restricted
T11090 15363-15365 IN denotes to
T11091 15366-15372 JJ denotes dorsal
T11092 15373-15381 NN denotes mesoderm
T11093 15382-15386 RB denotes only
T11094 15387-15391 IN denotes from
T11095 15392-15397 NN denotes E11.5
T11096 15398-15400 IN denotes to
T11097 15401-15406 NN denotes E13.5
T11098 15406-15407 . denotes .
T11099 15407-15671 sentence denotes It is possible that Tbx15 influences skin patterning in a very narrow window of development; alternatively, establishment of dorsal identity by Tbx15 may require another as-yet-unidentified factor that is only present in the mesenchyme underlying dorsal ectoderm.
T11100 15408-15410 PRP denotes It
T11101 15411-15413 VBZ denotes is
T11102 15562-15569 VB denotes require
T11103 15414-15422 JJ denotes possible
T11104 15423-15427 IN denotes that
T11105 15434-15444 VBZ denotes influences
T11106 15428-15433 NN denotes Tbx15
T11107 15445-15449 NN denotes skin
T11108 15450-15460 NN denotes patterning
T11109 15461-15463 IN denotes in
T11110 15464-15465 DT denotes a
T11111 15478-15484 NN denotes window
T11112 15466-15470 RB denotes very
T11113 15471-15477 JJ denotes narrow
T11114 15485-15487 IN denotes of
T11115 15488-15499 NN denotes development
T11116 15499-15500 : denotes ;
T11117 15501-15514 RB denotes alternatively
T11118 15514-15516 , denotes ,
T11119 15516-15529 NN denotes establishment
T11120 15530-15532 IN denotes of
T11121 15533-15539 JJ denotes dorsal
T11122 15540-15548 NN denotes identity
T11123 15549-15551 IN denotes by
T11124 15552-15557 NN denotes Tbx15
T11125 15558-15561 MD denotes may
T11126 15570-15577 DT denotes another
T11127 15598-15604 NN denotes factor
T11128 15578-15580 RB denotes as
T11129 15581-15584 RB denotes yet
T11130 15580-15581 HYPH denotes -
T11131 15585-15597 JJ denotes unidentified
T11132 15584-15585 HYPH denotes -
T11133 15605-15609 WDT denotes that
T11134 15610-15612 VBZ denotes is
T11135 15613-15617 RB denotes only
T11136 15618-15625 JJ denotes present
T11137 15626-15628 IN denotes in
T11138 15629-15632 DT denotes the
T11139 15633-15643 NN denotes mesenchyme
T11140 15644-15654 VBG denotes underlying
T11141 15655-15661 JJ denotes dorsal
T11142 15662-15670 NN denotes ectoderm
T11143 15670-15671 . denotes .
T11305 15673-15685 NN denotes Pigmentation
T11306 15686-15694 NNS denotes Patterns
T11307 15695-15698 CC denotes and
T11308 15699-15704 NN denotes Tbx15
T11309 15705-15707 IN denotes in
T11310 15708-15713 JJ denotes Other
T11311 15714-15721 NNS denotes Mammals
T11312 15721-16094 sentence denotes The lateral somitic frontier, defined as the lineage boundary between somite-derived versus lateral plate-derived mesoderm, is established during somitogenesis early in development (Mauger 1972; Christ et al. 1983; Olivera-Martinez et al. 2000; Nowicki et al. 2003), but remains distinct in postnatal animals despite the potential for extensive cell mixing (see Figure 8).
T11313 15722-15725 DT denotes The
T11314 15742-15750 NN denotes frontier
T11315 15726-15733 JJ denotes lateral
T11316 15734-15741 JJ denotes somitic
T11317 15849-15860 VBN denotes established
T11318 15750-15752 , denotes ,
T11319 15752-15759 VBN denotes defined
T11320 15760-15762 IN denotes as
T11321 15763-15766 DT denotes the
T11322 15775-15783 NN denotes boundary
T11323 15767-15774 NN denotes lineage
T11324 15784-15791 IN denotes between
T11325 15792-15798 NN denotes somite
T11326 15799-15806 VBN denotes derived
T11327 15798-15799 HYPH denotes -
T11328 15836-15844 NN denotes mesoderm
T11329 15807-15813 CC denotes versus
T11330 15814-15821 JJ denotes lateral
T11331 15822-15827 NN denotes plate
T11332 15828-15835 VBN denotes derived
T11333 15827-15828 HYPH denotes -
T11334 15844-15846 , denotes ,
T11335 15846-15848 VBZ denotes is
T11336 15861-15867 IN denotes during
T11337 15868-15881 NN denotes somitogenesis
T11338 15882-15887 RB denotes early
T11339 15888-15890 IN denotes in
T11340 15891-15902 NN denotes development
T11341 15903-15904 -LRB- denotes (
T11342 15904-15910 NNP denotes Mauger
T11343 15911-15915 CD denotes 1972
T11344 15915-15916 : denotes ;
T11345 15917-15923 NNP denotes Christ
T11346 15924-15926 FW denotes et
T11347 15927-15930 FW denotes al.
T11348 15931-15935 CD denotes 1983
T11349 15935-15936 : denotes ;
T11350 15937-15944 NNP denotes Olivera
T11351 15944-15945 HYPH denotes -
T11352 15945-15953 NNP denotes Martinez
T11353 15954-15956 FW denotes et
T11354 15957-15960 FW denotes al.
T11355 15961-15965 CD denotes 2000
T11356 15965-15966 : denotes ;
T11357 15967-15974 NNP denotes Nowicki
T11358 15975-15977 FW denotes et
T11359 15978-15981 FW denotes al.
T11360 15982-15986 CD denotes 2003
T11361 15986-15987 -RRB- denotes )
T11362 15987-15989 , denotes ,
T11363 15989-15992 CC denotes but
T11364 15993-16000 VBZ denotes remains
T11365 16001-16009 JJ denotes distinct
T11366 16010-16012 IN denotes in
T11367 16013-16022 JJ denotes postnatal
T11368 16023-16030 NNS denotes animals
T11369 16031-16038 IN denotes despite
T11370 16039-16042 DT denotes the
T11371 16043-16052 NN denotes potential
T11372 16053-16056 IN denotes for
T11373 16057-16066 JJ denotes extensive
T11374 16072-16078 NN denotes mixing
T11375 16067-16071 NN denotes cell
T11376 16079-16080 -LRB- denotes (
T11377 16080-16083 VB denotes see
T11378 16084-16090 NN denotes Figure
T11379 16091-16092 CD denotes 8
T11380 16092-16093 -RRB- denotes )
T11381 16093-16094 . denotes .
T11382 16094-16306 sentence denotes However, our transplantation and fate-mapping studies demonstrate that the lateral somitic frontier lies dorsal to the pigmentation boundary and does not obviously correlate with a difference in skin morphology.
T11383 16095-16102 RB denotes However
T11384 16149-16160 VBP denotes demonstrate
T11385 16102-16104 , denotes ,
T11386 16104-16107 PRP$ denotes our
T11387 16141-16148 NNS denotes studies
T11388 16108-16123 NN denotes transplantation
T11389 16124-16127 CC denotes and
T11390 16128-16132 NN denotes fate
T11391 16132-16133 HYPH denotes -
T11392 16133-16140 VBG denotes mapping
T11393 16161-16165 IN denotes that
T11394 16195-16199 VBZ denotes lies
T11395 16166-16169 DT denotes the
T11396 16186-16194 NN denotes frontier
T11397 16170-16177 JJ denotes lateral
T11398 16178-16185 JJ denotes somitic
T11399 16200-16206 RB denotes dorsal
T11400 16207-16209 IN denotes to
T11401 16210-16213 DT denotes the
T11402 16227-16235 NN denotes boundary
T11403 16214-16226 NN denotes pigmentation
T11404 16236-16239 CC denotes and
T11405 16240-16244 VBZ denotes does
T11406 16259-16268 VB denotes correlate
T11407 16245-16248 RB denotes not
T11408 16249-16258 RB denotes obviously
T11409 16269-16273 IN denotes with
T11410 16274-16275 DT denotes a
T11411 16276-16286 NN denotes difference
T11412 16287-16289 IN denotes in
T11413 16290-16294 NN denotes skin
T11414 16295-16305 NN denotes morphology
T11415 16305-16306 . denotes .
T11416 16306-16576 sentence denotes An additional dorsoventral domain that is not externally apparent has emerged from studies of Msx1, whose expression marks a subgroup of somite-derived mesenchymal cells that contribute to dermis in a narrow stripe along the paraspinal region (Houzelstein et al. 2000).
T11417 16307-16309 DT denotes An
T11418 16334-16340 NN denotes domain
T11419 16310-16320 JJ denotes additional
T11420 16321-16333 JJ denotes dorsoventral
T11421 16377-16384 VBN denotes emerged
T11422 16341-16345 WDT denotes that
T11423 16346-16348 VBZ denotes is
T11424 16349-16352 RB denotes not
T11425 16353-16363 RB denotes externally
T11426 16364-16372 JJ denotes apparent
T11427 16373-16376 VBZ denotes has
T11428 16385-16389 IN denotes from
T11429 16390-16397 NNS denotes studies
T11430 16398-16400 IN denotes of
T11431 16401-16405 NN denotes Msx1
T11432 16405-16407 , denotes ,
T11433 16407-16412 WP$ denotes whose
T11434 16413-16423 NN denotes expression
T11435 16424-16429 VBZ denotes marks
T11436 16430-16431 DT denotes a
T11437 16432-16440 NN denotes subgroup
T11438 16441-16443 IN denotes of
T11439 16444-16450 NN denotes somite
T11440 16451-16458 VBN denotes derived
T11441 16450-16451 HYPH denotes -
T11442 16471-16476 NNS denotes cells
T11443 16459-16470 JJ denotes mesenchymal
T11444 16477-16481 WDT denotes that
T11445 16482-16492 VBP denotes contribute
T11446 16493-16495 IN denotes to
T11447 16496-16502 NN denotes dermis
T11448 16503-16505 IN denotes in
T11449 16506-16507 DT denotes a
T11450 16515-16521 NN denotes stripe
T11451 16508-16514 JJ denotes narrow
T11452 16522-16527 IN denotes along
T11453 16528-16531 DT denotes the
T11454 16543-16549 NN denotes region
T11455 16532-16542 JJ denotes paraspinal
T11456 16550-16551 -LRB- denotes (
T11457 16551-16562 NNP denotes Houzelstein
T11458 16563-16565 FW denotes et
T11459 16566-16569 FW denotes al.
T11460 16570-16574 CD denotes 2000
T11461 16574-16575 -RRB- denotes )
T11462 16575-16576 . denotes .
T11463 16576-16815 sentence denotes Thus, there exist at least three distinct boundaries in postnatal mammalian skin that are parallel to the sagittal plane, marked by differences in pigment-type synthesis, differences in cell lineage, and differences in expression of Msx1.
T11464 16577-16581 RB denotes Thus
T11465 16589-16594 VBP denotes exist
T11466 16581-16583 , denotes ,
T11467 16583-16588 EX denotes there
T11468 16595-16597 RB denotes at
T11469 16604-16609 CD denotes three
T11470 16598-16603 RBS denotes least
T11471 16619-16629 NNS denotes boundaries
T11472 16610-16618 JJ denotes distinct
T11473 16630-16632 IN denotes in
T11474 16633-16642 JJ denotes postnatal
T11475 16653-16657 NN denotes skin
T11476 16643-16652 JJ denotes mammalian
T11477 16658-16662 WDT denotes that
T11478 16663-16666 VBP denotes are
T11479 16667-16675 JJ denotes parallel
T11480 16676-16678 IN denotes to
T11481 16679-16682 DT denotes the
T11482 16692-16697 NN denotes plane
T11483 16683-16691 JJ denotes sagittal
T11484 16697-16699 , denotes ,
T11485 16699-16705 VBN denotes marked
T11486 16706-16708 IN denotes by
T11487 16709-16720 NNS denotes differences
T11488 16721-16723 IN denotes in
T11489 16724-16731 NN denotes pigment
T11490 16732-16736 NN denotes type
T11491 16731-16732 HYPH denotes -
T11492 16737-16746 NN denotes synthesis
T11493 16746-16748 , denotes ,
T11494 16748-16759 NNS denotes differences
T11495 16760-16762 IN denotes in
T11496 16763-16767 NN denotes cell
T11497 16768-16775 NN denotes lineage
T11498 16775-16777 , denotes ,
T11499 16777-16780 CC denotes and
T11500 16781-16792 NNS denotes differences
T11501 16793-16795 IN denotes in
T11502 16796-16806 NN denotes expression
T11503 16807-16809 IN denotes of
T11504 16810-16814 NN denotes Msx1
T11505 16814-16815 . denotes .
T11506 16815-17003 sentence denotes In rodents, only the pigmentation boundary is evident externally, but many mammals have more complicated patterns of hair type, length, and/or color that vary along the dorsoventral axis.
T11507 16816-16818 IN denotes In
T11508 16859-16861 VBZ denotes is
T11509 16819-16826 NNS denotes rodents
T11510 16826-16828 , denotes ,
T11511 16828-16832 RB denotes only
T11512 16850-16858 NN denotes boundary
T11513 16833-16836 DT denotes the
T11514 16837-16849 NN denotes pigmentation
T11515 16862-16869 JJ denotes evident
T11516 16870-16880 RB denotes externally
T11517 16880-16882 , denotes ,
T11518 16882-16885 CC denotes but
T11519 16886-16890 JJ denotes many
T11520 16891-16898 NNS denotes mammals
T11521 16899-16903 VBP denotes have
T11522 16904-16908 RBR denotes more
T11523 16909-16920 JJ denotes complicated
T11524 16921-16929 NNS denotes patterns
T11525 16930-16932 IN denotes of
T11526 16933-16937 NN denotes hair
T11527 16938-16942 NN denotes type
T11528 16942-16944 , denotes ,
T11529 16944-16950 NN denotes length
T11530 16950-16952 , denotes ,
T11531 16952-16955 CC denotes and
T11532 16955-16956 HYPH denotes /
T11533 16956-16958 CC denotes or
T11534 16959-16964 NN denotes color
T11535 16965-16969 WDT denotes that
T11536 16970-16974 VBP denotes vary
T11537 16975-16980 IN denotes along
T11538 16981-16984 DT denotes the
T11539 16998-17002 NN denotes axis
T11540 16985-16997 JJ denotes dorsoventral
T11541 17002-17003 . denotes .
T11542 17003-17267 sentence denotes Raccoons, squirrels, skunks, and many different ungulates exhibit lateral stripes whose developmental origins have not been investigated, but may correspond to the lateral somitic frontier, the paraspinal Msx1 compartment, or an interaction between these domains.
T11543 17004-17012 NNS denotes Raccoons
T11544 17062-17069 VBP denotes exhibit
T11545 17012-17014 , denotes ,
T11546 17014-17023 NNS denotes squirrels
T11547 17023-17025 , denotes ,
T11548 17025-17031 NNS denotes skunks
T11549 17031-17033 , denotes ,
T11550 17033-17036 CC denotes and
T11551 17037-17041 JJ denotes many
T11552 17052-17061 NNS denotes ungulates
T11553 17042-17051 JJ denotes different
T11554 17070-17077 JJ denotes lateral
T11555 17078-17085 NNS denotes stripes
T11556 17086-17091 WP$ denotes whose
T11557 17106-17113 NNS denotes origins
T11558 17092-17105 JJ denotes developmental
T11559 17128-17140 VBN denotes investigated
T11560 17114-17118 VBP denotes have
T11561 17119-17122 RB denotes not
T11562 17123-17127 VBN denotes been
T11563 17140-17142 , denotes ,
T11564 17142-17145 CC denotes but
T11565 17146-17149 MD denotes may
T11566 17150-17160 VB denotes correspond
T11567 17161-17163 IN denotes to
T11568 17164-17167 DT denotes the
T11569 17184-17192 NN denotes frontier
T11570 17168-17175 JJ denotes lateral
T11571 17176-17183 JJ denotes somitic
T11572 17192-17194 , denotes ,
T11573 17194-17197 DT denotes the
T11574 17214-17225 NN denotes compartment
T11575 17198-17208 JJ denotes paraspinal
T11576 17209-17213 NN denotes Msx1
T11577 17225-17227 , denotes ,
T11578 17227-17229 CC denotes or
T11579 17230-17232 DT denotes an
T11580 17233-17244 NN denotes interaction
T11581 17245-17252 IN denotes between
T11582 17253-17258 DT denotes these
T11583 17259-17266 NNS denotes domains
T11584 17266-17267 . denotes .
T11585 17267-17419 sentence denotes The effect of Tbx15 on pigmentation in laboratory mice is reminiscent of coat-color patterns in both selected and natural populations of other mammals.
T11586 17268-17271 DT denotes The
T11587 17272-17278 NN denotes effect
T11588 17323-17325 VBZ denotes is
T11589 17279-17281 IN denotes of
T11590 17282-17287 NN denotes Tbx15
T11591 17288-17290 IN denotes on
T11592 17291-17303 NN denotes pigmentation
T11593 17304-17306 IN denotes in
T11594 17307-17317 NN denotes laboratory
T11595 17318-17322 NNS denotes mice
T11596 17326-17337 JJ denotes reminiscent
T11597 17338-17340 IN denotes of
T11598 17341-17345 NN denotes coat
T11599 17346-17351 NN denotes color
T11600 17345-17346 HYPH denotes -
T11601 17352-17360 NNS denotes patterns
T11602 17361-17363 IN denotes in
T11603 17364-17368 CC denotes both
T11604 17369-17377 JJ denotes selected
T11605 17390-17401 NNS denotes populations
T11606 17378-17381 CC denotes and
T11607 17382-17389 JJ denotes natural
T11608 17402-17404 IN denotes of
T11609 17405-17410 JJ denotes other
T11610 17411-17418 NNS denotes mammals
T11611 17418-17419 . denotes .
T11612 17419-17723 sentence denotes Saddle markings are common in some dog breeds, such as German shepherds, and in certain populations of Peromyscus polionotus, in which a dorsal extension of ventral depigmentation provides an adaptive advantage to subspecies that live on white sand reefs (Blair 1951; Kaufman 1974; Belk and Smith 1996).
T11613 17420-17426 NN denotes Saddle
T11614 17427-17435 NNS denotes markings
T11615 17436-17439 VBP denotes are
T11616 17440-17446 JJ denotes common
T11617 17447-17449 IN denotes in
T11618 17450-17454 DT denotes some
T11619 17459-17465 NNS denotes breeds
T11620 17455-17458 NN denotes dog
T11621 17465-17467 , denotes ,
T11622 17467-17471 JJ denotes such
T11623 17472-17474 IN denotes as
T11624 17475-17481 NNP denotes German
T11625 17482-17491 NNS denotes shepherds
T11626 17491-17493 , denotes ,
T11627 17493-17496 CC denotes and
T11628 17497-17499 IN denotes in
T11629 17500-17507 JJ denotes certain
T11630 17508-17519 NNS denotes populations
T11631 17520-17522 IN denotes of
T11632 17523-17533 NNP denotes Peromyscus
T11633 17534-17544 NNP denotes polionotus
T11634 17544-17546 , denotes ,
T11635 17546-17548 IN denotes in
T11636 17600-17608 VBZ denotes provides
T11637 17549-17554 WDT denotes which
T11638 17555-17556 DT denotes a
T11639 17564-17573 NN denotes extension
T11640 17557-17563 JJ denotes dorsal
T11641 17574-17576 IN denotes of
T11642 17577-17584 JJ denotes ventral
T11643 17585-17599 NN denotes depigmentation
T11644 17609-17611 DT denotes an
T11645 17621-17630 NN denotes advantage
T11646 17612-17620 JJ denotes adaptive
T11647 17631-17633 IN denotes to
T11648 17634-17644 NNS denotes subspecies
T11649 17645-17649 WDT denotes that
T11650 17650-17654 VBP denotes live
T11651 17655-17657 IN denotes on
T11652 17658-17663 JJ denotes white
T11653 17669-17674 NNS denotes reefs
T11654 17664-17668 NN denotes sand
T11655 17675-17676 -LRB- denotes (
T11656 17676-17681 NNP denotes Blair
T11657 17682-17686 CD denotes 1951
T11658 17686-17687 : denotes ;
T11659 17688-17695 NNP denotes Kaufman
T11660 17696-17700 CD denotes 1974
T11661 17700-17701 : denotes ;
T11662 17702-17706 NNP denotes Belk
T11663 17707-17710 CC denotes and
T11664 17711-17716 NNP denotes Smith
T11665 17717-17721 CD denotes 1996
T11666 17721-17722 -RRB- denotes )
T11667 17722-17723 . denotes .
T11668 17723-17947 sentence denotes Neither German shepherds nor deer mice have craniofacial characteristics similar to the deH mutation, but the pigmentation patterns in these animals could represent alterations in the regulation or action of Tbx15 activity.
T11669 17724-17731 CC denotes Neither
T11670 17739-17748 NNS denotes shepherds
T11671 17732-17738 NNP denotes German
T11672 17763-17767 VBP denotes have
T11673 17749-17752 CC denotes nor
T11674 17753-17757 NN denotes deer
T11675 17758-17762 NNS denotes mice
T11676 17768-17780 JJ denotes craniofacial
T11677 17781-17796 NNS denotes characteristics
T11678 17797-17804 JJ denotes similar
T11679 17805-17807 IN denotes to
T11680 17808-17811 DT denotes the
T11681 17816-17824 NN denotes mutation
T11682 17812-17815 NN denotes deH
T11683 17824-17826 , denotes ,
T11684 17826-17829 CC denotes but
T11685 17830-17833 DT denotes the
T11686 17847-17855 NNS denotes patterns
T11687 17834-17846 NN denotes pigmentation
T11688 17879-17888 VB denotes represent
T11689 17856-17858 IN denotes in
T11690 17859-17864 DT denotes these
T11691 17865-17872 NNS denotes animals
T11692 17873-17878 MD denotes could
T11693 17889-17900 NNS denotes alterations
T11694 17901-17903 IN denotes in
T11695 17904-17907 DT denotes the
T11696 17908-17918 NN denotes regulation
T11697 17919-17921 CC denotes or
T11698 17922-17928 NN denotes action
T11699 17929-17931 IN denotes of
T11700 17932-17937 NN denotes Tbx15
T11701 17938-17946 NN denotes activity
T11702 17946-17947 . denotes .
T11703 17947-18149 sentence denotes From the opposite perspective, the effects of Tbx15 on coat color are only apparent in certain genetic backgrounds and may not be evident at all in mammals that lack dorsoventral pigmentation patterns.
T11704 17948-17952 IN denotes From
T11705 18014-18017 VBP denotes are
T11706 17953-17956 DT denotes the
T11707 17966-17977 NN denotes perspective
T11708 17957-17965 JJ denotes opposite
T11709 17977-17979 , denotes ,
T11710 17979-17982 DT denotes the
T11711 17983-17990 NNS denotes effects
T11712 17991-17993 IN denotes of
T11713 17994-17999 NN denotes Tbx15
T11714 18000-18002 IN denotes on
T11715 18003-18007 NN denotes coat
T11716 18008-18013 NN denotes color
T11717 18018-18022 RB denotes only
T11718 18023-18031 JJ denotes apparent
T11719 18032-18034 IN denotes in
T11720 18035-18042 JJ denotes certain
T11721 18051-18062 NNS denotes backgrounds
T11722 18043-18050 JJ denotes genetic
T11723 18063-18066 CC denotes and
T11724 18067-18070 MD denotes may
T11725 18075-18077 VB denotes be
T11726 18071-18074 RB denotes not
T11727 18078-18085 JJ denotes evident
T11728 18086-18088 RB denotes at
T11729 18089-18092 RB denotes all
T11730 18093-18095 IN denotes in
T11731 18096-18103 NNS denotes mammals
T11732 18104-18108 WDT denotes that
T11733 18109-18113 VBP denotes lack
T11734 18114-18126 JJ denotes dorsoventral
T11735 18140-18148 NNS denotes patterns
T11736 18127-18139 NN denotes pigmentation
T11737 18148-18149 . denotes .
T11738 18149-18320 sentence denotes Studying the sequence and expression of Tbx15 in other vertebrates may provide additional insight into patterns that affect the skeleton as well as the pigmentary system.
T11739 18150-18158 VBG denotes Studying
T11740 18221-18228 VB denotes provide
T11741 18159-18162 DT denotes the
T11742 18163-18171 NN denotes sequence
T11743 18172-18175 CC denotes and
T11744 18176-18186 NN denotes expression
T11745 18187-18189 IN denotes of
T11746 18190-18195 NN denotes Tbx15
T11747 18196-18198 IN denotes in
T11748 18199-18204 JJ denotes other
T11749 18205-18216 NNS denotes vertebrates
T11750 18217-18220 MD denotes may
T11751 18229-18239 JJ denotes additional
T11752 18240-18247 NN denotes insight
T11753 18248-18252 IN denotes into
T11754 18253-18261 NNS denotes patterns
T11755 18262-18266 WDT denotes that
T11756 18267-18273 VBP denotes affect
T11757 18274-18277 DT denotes the
T11758 18278-18286 NN denotes skeleton
T11759 18287-18289 RB denotes as
T11760 18295-18297 IN denotes as
T11761 18290-18294 RB denotes well
T11762 18298-18301 DT denotes the
T11763 18313-18319 NN denotes system
T11764 18302-18312 JJ denotes pigmentary
T11765 18319-18320 . denotes .
R5210 T7563 T7564 amod Several,mutations
R5211 T7564 T7565 nsubjpass mutations,identified
R5212 T7566 T7564 cc and,mutations
R5213 T7567 T7564 conj genes,mutations
R5214 T7568 T7565 aux have,identified
R5215 T7569 T7565 auxpass been,identified
R5216 T7570 T7571 dep that,affect
R5217 T7571 T7565 ccomp affect,identified
R5218 T7572 T7573 det the,pattern
R5219 T7573 T7571 dobj pattern,affect
R5220 T7574 T7573 prep of,pattern
R5221 T7575 T7576 compound hair,follicle
R5222 T7576 T7577 compound follicle,development
R5223 T7577 T7574 pobj development,of
R5224 T7578 T7565 punct ", ",identified
R5225 T7579 T7565 cc but,identified
R5226 T7580 T7581 nsubj Tbx15,is
R5227 T7581 T7565 conj is,identified
R5228 T7582 T7583 det the,gene
R5229 T7583 T7581 attr gene,is
R5230 T7584 T7583 amod only,gene
R5231 T7585 T7586 prep of,are
R5232 T7586 T7583 relcl are,gene
R5233 T7587 T7585 pobj which,of
R5234 T7588 T7586 nsubj we,are
R5235 T7589 T7586 acomp aware,are
R5236 T7590 T7591 dep that,affects
R5237 T7591 T7583 relcl affects,gene
R5238 T7592 T7593 det the,pattern
R5239 T7593 T7591 dobj pattern,affects
R5240 T7594 T7593 prep of,pattern
R5241 T7595 T7596 compound hair,pigmentation
R5242 T7596 T7594 pobj pigmentation,of
R5243 T7597 T7591 prep in,affects
R5244 T7598 T7599 amod different,regions
R5245 T7599 T7597 pobj regions,in
R5246 T7600 T7599 compound body,regions
R5247 T7601 T7581 punct .,is
R5248 T7603 T7604 amod Ventral,areas
R5249 T7604 T7605 nsubjpass areas,expanded
R5250 T7606 T7607 dep that,produce
R5251 T7607 T7604 relcl produce,areas
R5252 T7608 T7607 advmod normally,produce
R5253 T7609 T7610 amod yellow,hair
R5254 T7610 T7607 dobj hair,produce
R5255 T7611 T7607 prep in,produce
R5256 T7612 T7613 det the,trunk
R5257 T7613 T7611 pobj trunk,in
R5258 T7614 T7613 punct ", ",trunk
R5259 T7615 T7613 conj limbs,trunk
R5260 T7616 T7615 punct ", ",limbs
R5261 T7617 T7615 cc and,limbs
R5262 T7618 T7619 amod craniofacial,regions
R5263 T7619 T7615 conj regions,limbs
R5264 T7620 T7605 auxpass are,expanded
R5265 T7621 T7605 prep in,expanded
R5266 T7622 T7623 nmod deH,deH
R5267 T7623 T7625 compound deH,mice
R5268 T7624 T7623 punct /,deH
R5269 T7625 T7621 pobj mice,in
R5270 T7626 T7605 cc and,expanded
R5271 T7627 T7605 punct ", ",expanded
R5272 T7628 T7629 prep in,represent
R5273 T7629 T7605 conj represent,expanded
R5274 T7630 T7631 det the,trunk
R5275 T7631 T7628 pobj trunk,in
R5276 T7632 T7633 advmod at,least
R5277 T7633 T7629 advmod least,represent
R5278 T7634 T7629 punct ", ",represent
R5279 T7635 T7636 amod inappropriate,expression
R5280 T7636 T7629 dobj expression,represent
R5281 T7637 T7636 amod dorsal,expression
R5282 T7638 T7636 prep of,expression
R5283 T7639 T7640 det an,isoform
R5284 T7640 T7638 pobj isoform,of
R5285 T7641 T7640 compound Agouti,isoform
R5286 T7642 T7640 compound mRNA,isoform
R5287 T7643 T7644 dep that,restricted
R5288 T7644 T7640 relcl restricted,isoform
R5289 T7645 T7644 auxpass is,restricted
R5290 T7646 T7644 advmod normally,restricted
R5291 T7647 T7644 prep to,restricted
R5292 T7648 T7649 amod ventral,skin
R5293 T7649 T7647 pobj skin,to
R5294 T7650 T7605 punct .,expanded
R5295 T7652 T7653 det The,allele
R5296 T7653 T7655 nsubjpass allele,caused
R5297 T7654 T7653 compound deH,allele
R5298 T7656 T7655 auxpass is,caused
R5299 T7657 T7655 agent by,caused
R5300 T7658 T7659 det a,deletion
R5301 T7659 T7657 pobj deletion,by
R5302 T7660 T7659 amod large,deletion
R5303 T7661 T7662 dep that,removes
R5304 T7662 T7659 relcl removes,deletion
R5305 T7663 T7662 dobj most,removes
R5306 T7664 T7663 prep of,most
R5307 T7665 T7666 det the,sequence
R5308 T7666 T7664 pobj sequence,of
R5309 T7667 T7666 compound Tbx15,sequence
R5310 T7668 T7666 compound coding,sequence
R5311 T7669 T7655 punct ", ",caused
R5312 T7670 T7655 cc but,caused
R5313 T7671 T7672 det the,phenotype
R5314 T7672 T7674 nsubjpass phenotype,caused
R5315 T7673 T7672 amod pleiotropic,phenotype
R5316 T7674 T7655 conj caused,caused
R5317 T7675 T7674 auxpass is,caused
R5318 T7676 T7674 agent by,caused
R5319 T7677 T7678 det a,loss
R5320 T7678 T7676 pobj loss,by
R5321 T7679 T7678 amod simple,loss
R5322 T7680 T7678 prep of,loss
R5323 T7681 T7680 pobj function,of
R5324 T7682 T7678 prep for,loss
R5325 T7683 T7682 pobj Tbx15,for
R5326 T7684 T7685 advmod rather,than
R5327 T7685 T7678 cc than,loss
R5328 T7686 T7687 det a,effect
R5329 T7687 T7678 conj effect,loss
R5330 T7688 T7689 amod dominant,negative
R5331 T7689 T7687 amod negative,effect
R5332 T7690 T7689 punct -,negative
R5333 T7691 T7689 cc or,negative
R5334 T7692 T7689 conj contiguous,negative
R5335 T7693 T7687 compound gene,effect
R5336 T7694 T7674 punct .,caused
R5337 T7696 T7697 prep In,is
R5338 T7698 T7696 amod particular,In
R5339 T7699 T7697 punct ", ",is
R5340 T7700 T7697 expl there,is
R5341 T7701 T7702 det no,phenotype
R5342 T7702 T7697 attr phenotype,is
R5343 T7703 T7702 amod heterozygous,phenotype
R5344 T7704 T7697 punct ", ",is
R5345 T7705 T7706 det no,genes
R5346 T7706 T7708 nsubj genes,lie
R5347 T7707 T7706 amod other,genes
R5348 T7708 T7697 conj lie,is
R5349 T7709 T7708 prep within,lie
R5350 T7710 T7709 cc or,within
R5351 T7711 T7712 advmod close,breakpoints
R5352 T7712 T7709 conj breakpoints,within
R5353 T7713 T7711 prep to,close
R5354 T7714 T7712 det the,breakpoints
R5355 T7715 T7712 compound deletion,breakpoints
R5356 T7716 T7708 punct ", ",lie
R5357 T7717 T7708 cc and,lie
R5358 T7718 T7719 det the,pattern
R5359 T7719 T7721 nsubj pattern,is
R5360 T7720 T7719 compound expression,pattern
R5361 T7721 T7708 conj is,lie
R5362 T7722 T7719 prep of,pattern
R5363 T7723 T7722 pobj Tbx15,of
R5364 T7724 T7721 acomp consistent,is
R5365 T7725 T7724 prep with,consistent
R5366 T7726 T7727 det the,spectrum
R5367 T7727 T7725 pobj spectrum,with
R5368 T7728 T7727 prep of,spectrum
R5369 T7729 T7730 amod phenotypic,abnormalities
R5370 T7730 T7728 pobj abnormalities,of
R5371 T7731 T7721 prep in,is
R5372 T7732 T7733 preconj both,allele
R5373 T7733 T7731 pobj allele,in
R5374 T7734 T7733 det the,allele
R5375 T7735 T7733 amod original,allele
R5376 T7736 T7733 compound de,allele
R5377 T7737 T7733 cc and,allele
R5378 T7738 T7739 det the,allele
R5379 T7739 T7733 conj allele,allele
R5380 T7740 T7739 compound deH,allele
R5381 T7741 T7721 punct .,is
R5382 T7743 T7744 advmod Finally,has
R5383 T7745 T7744 punct ", ",has
R5384 T7746 T7747 det a,allele
R5385 T7747 T7744 nsubj allele,has
R5386 T7748 T7747 nmod Tbx15,allele
R5387 T7749 T7747 amod targeted,allele
R5388 T7750 T7751 det the,phenotype
R5389 T7751 T7744 dobj phenotype,has
R5390 T7752 T7751 amod same,phenotype
R5391 T7753 T7751 prep as,phenotype
R5392 T7754 T7753 pobj deH,as
R5393 T7755 T7744 punct .,has
R5394 T7757 T7758 poss Our,results
R5395 T7758 T7759 nsubj results,suggest
R5396 T7760 T7761 mark that,provides
R5397 T7761 T7759 ccomp provides,suggest
R5398 T7762 T7763 amod patterned,expression
R5399 T7763 T7761 nsubj expression,provides
R5400 T7764 T7763 prep of,expression
R5401 T7765 T7764 pobj Tbx15,of
R5402 T7766 T7767 det an,cue
R5403 T7767 T7761 dobj cue,provides
R5404 T7768 T7767 amod instructional,cue
R5405 T7769 T7767 acl required,cue
R5406 T7770 T7771 aux to,establish
R5407 T7771 T7769 advcl establish,required
R5408 T7772 T7773 det the,identity
R5409 T7773 T7771 dobj identity,establish
R5410 T7774 T7773 amod future,identity
R5411 T7775 T7773 prep of,identity
R5412 T7776 T7777 amod dorsal,dermis
R5413 T7777 T7775 pobj dermis,of
R5414 T7778 T7771 prep with,establish
R5415 T7779 T7778 pobj regard,with
R5416 T7780 T7779 prep to,regard
R5417 T7781 T7782 amod pigmentary,patterning
R5418 T7782 T7780 pobj patterning,to
R5419 T7783 T7781 cc and,pigmentary
R5420 T7784 T7785 compound hair,length
R5421 T7785 T7781 conj length,pigmentary
R5422 T7786 T7759 punct .,suggest
R5423 T7788 T7789 det The,edge
R5424 T7789 T7791 nsubj edge,correspond
R5425 T7790 T7789 amod ventral,edge
R5426 T7792 T7789 prep of,edge
R5427 T7793 T7794 compound Tbx15,expression
R5428 T7794 T7792 pobj expression,of
R5429 T7795 T7789 prep in,edge
R5430 T7796 T7797 det the,flank
R5431 T7797 T7795 pobj flank,in
R5432 T7798 T7797 amod developing,flank
R5433 T7799 T7791 aux does,correspond
R5434 T7800 T7791 neg not,correspond
R5435 T7801 T7791 prep to,correspond
R5436 T7802 T7803 det a,compartment
R5437 T7803 T7801 pobj compartment,to
R5438 T7804 T7803 amod known,compartment
R5439 T7805 T7803 compound lineage,compartment
R5440 T7806 T7791 punct ", ",correspond
R5441 T7807 T7791 cc but,correspond
R5442 T7808 T7791 punct ", ",correspond
R5443 T7809 T7810 prep like,occurs
R5444 T7810 T7791 conj occurs,correspond
R5445 T7811 T7812 compound limb,development
R5446 T7812 T7809 pobj development,like
R5447 T7813 T7810 punct ", ",occurs
R5448 T7814 T7810 prep within,occurs
R5449 T7815 T7816 amod lateral,plate
R5450 T7816 T7817 compound plate,mesoderm
R5451 T7817 T7814 pobj mesoderm,within
R5452 T7818 T7791 punct .,correspond
R5453 T7820 T7821 det These,findings
R5454 T7821 T7822 nsubj findings,represent
R5455 T7823 T7824 det a,role
R5456 T7824 T7822 dobj role,represent
R5457 T7825 T7824 amod novel,role
R5458 T7826 T7824 prep for,role
R5459 T7827 T7828 compound T,box
R5460 T7828 T7830 compound box,action
R5461 T7829 T7828 punct -,box
R5462 T7830 T7826 pobj action,for
R5463 T7831 T7830 compound gene,action
R5464 T7832 T7824 prep in,role
R5465 T7833 T7834 amod embryonic,development
R5466 T7834 T7832 pobj development,in
R5467 T7835 T7822 cc and,represent
R5468 T7836 T7822 conj provide,represent
R5469 T7837 T7836 dobj evidence,provide
R5470 T7838 T7837 prep for,evidence
R5471 T7839 T7840 det a,complexity
R5472 T7840 T7838 pobj complexity,for
R5473 T7841 T7842 advmod previously,unappreciated
R5474 T7842 T7840 amod unappreciated,complexity
R5475 T7843 T7840 prep to,complexity
R5476 T7844 T7843 pobj acquisition,to
R5477 T7845 T7844 prep of,acquisition
R5478 T7846 T7847 amod dorsoventral,identity
R5479 T7847 T7845 pobj identity,of
R5480 T7848 T7847 amod positional,identity
R5481 T7849 T7844 prep in,acquisition
R5482 T7850 T7851 amod mammalian,skin
R5483 T7851 T7849 pobj skin,in
R5484 T7852 T7822 punct .,represent
R5485 T7946 T7947 amod Distinct,Regions
R5486 T7947 T7949 nsubj Regions,Represent
R5487 T7948 T7947 amod Morphologic,Regions
R5488 T7950 T7951 det the,Sum
R5489 T7951 T7949 dobj Sum,Represent
R5490 T7952 T7951 prep of,Sum
R5491 T7953 T7954 amod Different,Gradients
R5492 T7954 T7952 pobj Gradients,of
R5493 T7956 T7957 det The,boundary
R5494 T7957 T7959 nsubj boundary,is
R5495 T7958 T7957 amod visual,boundary
R5496 T7960 T7957 prep between,boundary
R5497 T7961 T7962 amod dorsal,skin
R5498 T7962 T7960 pobj skin,between
R5499 T7963 T7961 cc and,dorsal
R5500 T7964 T7961 conj ventral,dorsal
R5501 T7965 T7957 prep in,boundary
R5502 T7966 T7967 nmod at,at
R5503 T7967 T7969 compound at,mice
R5504 T7968 T7967 punct /,at
R5505 T7969 T7965 pobj mice,in
R5506 T7970 T7959 acomp reminiscent,is
R5507 T7971 T7970 prep of,reminiscent
R5508 T7972 T7973 amod other,systems
R5509 T7973 T7971 pobj systems,of
R5510 T7974 T7975 prep in,enforce
R5511 T7975 T7973 relcl enforce,systems
R5512 T7976 T7974 pobj which,in
R5513 T7977 T7978 amod adjacent,compartments
R5514 T7978 T7975 nsubj compartments,enforce
R5515 T7979 T7980 det a,choice
R5516 T7980 T7975 dobj choice,enforce
R5517 T7981 T7980 amod binary,choice
R5518 T7982 T7980 prep between,choice
R5519 T7983 T7984 amod alternative,patterns
R5520 T7984 T7982 pobj patterns,between
R5521 T7985 T7984 prep of,patterns
R5522 T7986 T7987 compound gene,expression
R5523 T7987 T7985 pobj expression,of
R5524 T7988 T7987 cc and,expression
R5525 T7989 T7990 compound cell,fate
R5526 T7990 T7987 conj fate,expression
R5527 T7991 T7992 punct (,reviewed
R5528 T7992 T7959 parataxis reviewed,is
R5529 T7993 T7992 prep in,reviewed
R5530 T7994 T7993 pobj Dahmann,in
R5531 T7995 T7994 cc and,Dahmann
R5532 T7996 T7994 conj Basler,Dahmann
R5533 T7997 T7994 npadvmod 1999,Dahmann
R5534 T7998 T7992 punct ),reviewed
R5535 T7999 T7959 punct .,is
R5536 T8001 T8002 advmod However,distributed
R5537 T8003 T8002 punct ", ",distributed
R5538 T8004 T8005 compound Agouti,mRNA
R5539 T8005 T8002 nsubjpass mRNA,distributed
R5540 T8006 T8005 prep in,mRNA
R5541 T8007 T8008 preconj both,embryonic
R5542 T8008 T8009 amod embryonic,skin
R5543 T8009 T8006 pobj skin,in
R5544 T8010 T8008 cc and,embryonic
R5545 T8011 T8008 conj postnatal,embryonic
R5546 T8012 T8002 auxpass is,distributed
R5547 T8013 T8002 prep along,distributed
R5548 T8014 T8015 det a,gradient
R5549 T8015 T8013 pobj gradient,along
R5550 T8016 T8017 poss whose,boundary
R5551 T8017 T8019 dep boundary,is
R5552 T8018 T8017 amod dorsal,boundary
R5553 T8019 T8015 relcl is,gradient
R5554 T8020 T8019 acomp indistinct,is
R5555 T8021 T8019 cc and,is
R5556 T8022 T8019 conj overlaps,is
R5557 T8023 T8022 prep with,overlaps
R5558 T8024 T8025 nummod two,gradients
R5559 T8025 T8023 pobj gradients,with
R5560 T8026 T8025 amod additional,gradients
R5561 T8027 T8025 acl recognized,gradients
R5562 T8028 T8027 prep by,recognized
R5563 T8029 T8030 poss their,effects
R5564 T8030 T8028 pobj effects,by
R5565 T8031 T8030 prep on,effects
R5566 T8032 T8033 compound hair,length
R5567 T8033 T8031 pobj length,on
R5568 T8034 T8033 cc and,length
R5569 T8035 T8036 amod histochemical,staining
R5570 T8036 T8033 conj staining,length
R5571 T8037 T8002 prep for,distributed
R5572 T8038 T8037 pobj melanocytes,for
R5573 T8039 T8002 punct .,distributed
R5574 T8041 T8042 det The,gradients
R5575 T8042 T8044 nsubj gradients,are
R5576 T8043 T8042 nummod three,gradients
R5577 T8045 T8044 acomp close,are
R5578 T8046 T8045 cc but,close
R5579 T8047 T8046 neg not,but
R5580 T8048 T8045 conj congruent,close
R5581 T8049 T8044 punct ", ",are
R5582 T8050 T8044 cc and,are
R5583 T8051 T8052 nsubj it,is
R5584 T8052 T8044 conj is,are
R5585 T8053 T8054 poss their,proximity
R5586 T8054 T8052 attr proximity,is
R5587 T8055 T8056 dep that,gives
R5588 T8056 T8052 ccomp gives,is
R5589 T8057 T8056 dobj rise,gives
R5590 T8058 T8056 prep to,gives
R5591 T8059 T8060 det the,distinction
R5592 T8060 T8058 pobj distinction,to
R5593 T8061 T8060 amod superficial,distinction
R5594 T8062 T8060 prep between,distinction
R5595 T8063 T8064 amod dorsal,skin
R5596 T8064 T8062 pobj skin,between
R5597 T8065 T8063 cc and,dorsal
R5598 T8066 T8063 conj ventral,dorsal
R5599 T8067 T8064 prep of,skin
R5600 T8068 T8069 nmod at,at
R5601 T8069 T8071 compound at,mice
R5602 T8070 T8069 punct /,at
R5603 T8071 T8067 pobj mice,of
R5604 T8072 T8052 punct .,is
R5605 T8074 T8075 advmod Indeed,give
R5606 T8076 T8075 punct ", ",give
R5607 T8077 T8078 amod slight,differences
R5608 T8078 T8075 nsubj differences,give
R5609 T8079 T8078 prep between,differences
R5610 T8080 T8081 det the,regions
R5611 T8081 T8079 pobj regions,between
R5612 T8082 T8081 prep of,regions
R5613 T8083 T8082 pobj transition,of
R5614 T8084 T8081 prep for,regions
R5615 T8085 T8086 compound pigment,type
R5616 T8086 T8088 compound type,switching
R5617 T8087 T8086 punct -,type
R5618 T8088 T8084 pobj switching,for
R5619 T8089 T8088 cc and,switching
R5620 T8090 T8091 compound pigment,content
R5621 T8091 T8088 conj content,switching
R5622 T8092 T8075 dobj rise,give
R5623 T8093 T8075 prep to,give
R5624 T8094 T8095 det a,stripe
R5625 T8095 T8093 pobj stripe,to
R5626 T8096 T8095 amod subtle,stripe
R5627 T8097 T8095 amod yellow,stripe
R5628 T8098 T8095 prep along,stripe
R5629 T8099 T8100 det the,flank
R5630 T8100 T8098 pobj flank,along
R5631 T8101 T8102 punct (,see
R5632 T8102 T8075 parataxis see,give
R5633 T8103 T8104 nmod Figures,1
R5634 T8104 T8102 dobj 1,see
R5635 T8105 T8104 punct ", ",1
R5636 T8106 T8104 conj 2,1
R5637 T8107 T8106 punct ", ",2
R5638 T8108 T8106 cc and,2
R5639 T8109 T8106 conj 9A,2
R5640 T8110 T8102 punct ),see
R5641 T8111 T8075 punct .,give
R5642 T8113 T8114 nsubj Levels,remain
R5643 T8115 T8113 prep of,Levels
R5644 T8116 T8117 compound Agouti,mRNA
R5645 T8117 T8115 pobj mRNA,of
R5646 T8118 T8114 oprd high,remain
R5647 T8119 T8114 prep throughout,remain
R5648 T8120 T8121 det the,ventrum
R5649 T8121 T8119 pobj ventrum,throughout
R5650 T8122 T8121 amod entire,ventrum
R5651 T8123 T8114 punct ", ",remain
R5652 T8124 T8114 cc but,remain
R5653 T8125 T8126 compound hair,content
R5654 T8126 T8128 nsubjpass content,reduced
R5655 T8127 T8126 compound pigment,content
R5656 T8128 T8114 conj reduced,remain
R5657 T8129 T8128 auxpass is,reduced
R5658 T8130 T8128 punct ", ",reduced
R5659 T8131 T8128 advcl giving,reduced
R5660 T8132 T8131 dobj rise,giving
R5661 T8133 T8131 prep to,giving
R5662 T8134 T8135 det a,region
R5663 T8135 T8133 pobj region,to
R5664 T8136 T8137 npadvmod cream,colored
R5665 T8137 T8135 amod colored,region
R5666 T8138 T8137 punct -,colored
R5667 T8139 T8135 prep in,region
R5668 T8140 T8141 det the,ventrum
R5669 T8141 T8139 pobj ventrum,in
R5670 T8142 T8143 dep that,appear
R5671 T8143 T8135 relcl appear,region
R5672 T8144 T8143 punct ", ",appear
R5673 T8145 T8143 prep depending,appear
R5674 T8146 T8145 prep on,depending
R5675 T8147 T8146 pobj age,on
R5676 T8148 T8147 cc and,age
R5677 T8149 T8150 amod genetic,backgrounds
R5678 T8150 T8147 conj backgrounds,age
R5679 T8151 T8143 punct ", ",appear
R5680 T8152 T8143 aux may,appear
R5681 T8153 T8154 advmod more,distinct
R5682 T8154 T8143 oprd distinct,appear
R5683 T8155 T8153 cc or,more
R5684 T8156 T8153 conj less,more
R5685 T8157 T8154 prep from,distinct
R5686 T8158 T8159 det the,stripe
R5687 T8159 T8157 pobj stripe,from
R5688 T8160 T8159 amod yellow,stripe
R5689 T8161 T8159 compound flank,stripe
R5690 T8162 T8128 punct .,reduced
R5691 T8164 T8165 nsubj Loss,affects
R5692 T8165 T8168 ccomp affects,are
R5693 T8166 T8164 prep of,Loss
R5694 T8167 T8166 pobj Tbx15,of
R5695 T8169 T8170 amod dorsoventral,transitions
R5696 T8170 T8165 dobj transitions,affects
R5697 T8171 T8170 prep of,transitions
R5698 T8172 T8173 compound hair,length
R5699 T8173 T8171 pobj length,of
R5700 T8174 T8170 punct ", ",transitions
R5701 T8175 T8176 compound pigment,content
R5702 T8176 T8170 conj content,transitions
R5703 T8177 T8176 punct ", ",content
R5704 T8178 T8176 cc and,content
R5705 T8179 T8176 conj expression,content
R5706 T8180 T8179 prep of,expression
R5707 T8181 T8182 det the,isoform
R5708 T8182 T8180 pobj isoform,of
R5709 T8183 T8184 amod ventral,specific
R5710 T8184 T8182 amod specific,isoform
R5711 T8185 T8184 punct -,specific
R5712 T8186 T8182 compound Agouti,isoform
R5713 T8187 T8168 punct ;,are
R5714 T8188 T8168 advmod however,are
R5715 T8189 T8168 punct ", ",are
R5716 T8190 T8191 det the,effects
R5717 T8191 T8168 nsubj effects,are
R5718 T8192 T8191 amod former,effects
R5719 T8193 T8191 nummod two,effects
R5720 T8194 T8168 acomp subtle,are
R5721 T8195 T8168 cc and,are
R5722 T8196 T8168 conj contribute,are
R5723 T8197 T8196 dobj little,contribute
R5724 T8198 T8199 punct ", ",all
R5725 T8199 T8197 parataxis all,little
R5726 T8200 T8199 mark if,all
R5727 T8201 T8199 advmod at,all
R5728 T8202 T8199 punct ", ",all
R5729 T8203 T8196 prep to,contribute
R5730 T8204 T8205 det the,pigmentation
R5731 T8205 T8203 pobj pigmentation,to
R5732 T8206 T8205 amod abnormal,pigmentation
R5733 T8207 T8205 prep of,pigmentation
R5734 T8208 T8209 amod adult,mice
R5735 T8209 T8207 pobj mice,of
R5736 T8210 T8211 nmod deH,deH
R5737 T8211 T8209 compound deH,mice
R5738 T8212 T8211 punct /,deH
R5739 T8213 T8168 punct .,are
R5740 T8215 T8216 advmod Thus,is
R5741 T8217 T8216 punct ", ",is
R5742 T8218 T8216 prep despite,is
R5743 T8219 T8220 det the,pattern
R5744 T8220 T8218 pobj pattern,despite
R5745 T8221 T8220 amod abnormal,pattern
R5746 T8222 T8220 prep of,pattern
R5747 T8223 T8224 amod dark,skin
R5748 T8224 T8222 pobj skin,of
R5749 T8225 T8220 prep in,pattern
R5750 T8226 T8227 amod neonatal,mice
R5751 T8227 T8225 pobj mice,in
R5752 T8228 T8229 nmod deH,deH
R5753 T8229 T8227 compound deH,mice
R5754 T8230 T8229 punct /,deH
R5755 T8231 T8232 punct (,Figure
R5756 T8232 T8220 parataxis Figure,pattern
R5757 T8233 T8232 advmod e.g.,Figure
R5758 T8234 T8232 punct ", ",Figure
R5759 T8235 T8232 nummod 2D,Figure
R5760 T8236 T8232 punct ),Figure
R5761 T8237 T8216 punct ", ",is
R5762 T8238 T8239 det the,feature
R5763 T8239 T8216 nsubj feature,is
R5764 T8240 T8241 advmod most,obvious
R5765 T8241 T8239 amod obvious,feature
R5766 T8242 T8239 prep in,feature
R5767 T8243 T8242 pobj adults,in
R5768 T8244 T8245 amod dorsal,displacement
R5769 T8245 T8216 attr displacement,is
R5770 T8246 T8245 prep of,displacement
R5771 T8247 T8248 det the,boundary
R5772 T8248 T8246 pobj boundary,of
R5773 T8249 T8248 punct “,boundary
R5774 T8250 T8248 punct ”,boundary
R5775 T8251 T8248 prep between,boundary
R5776 T8252 T8253 amod black,hair
R5777 T8253 T8251 pobj hair,between
R5778 T8254 T8252 cc and,black
R5779 T8255 T8252 conj yellow,black
R5780 T8256 T8257 punct (,Figure
R5781 T8257 T8216 parataxis Figure,is
R5782 T8258 T8257 nummod 9A,Figure
R5783 T8259 T8257 punct ),Figure
R5784 T8260 T8216 punct .,is
R5787 T8497 T8496 prep of,Genetics
R5788 T8498 T8497 pobj Tbx15,of
R5789 T8500 T8501 advcl Named,identified
R5790 T8502 T8500 prep for,Named
R5791 T8503 T8504 det the,presence
R5792 T8504 T8502 pobj presence,for
R5793 T8505 T8504 prep of,presence
R5794 T8506 T8507 det a,domain
R5795 T8507 T8505 pobj domain,of
R5796 T8508 T8509 npadvmod DNA,binding
R5797 T8509 T8507 amod binding,domain
R5798 T8510 T8509 punct -,binding
R5799 T8511 T8512 advmod first,identified
R5800 T8512 T8507 acl identified,domain
R5801 T8513 T8512 prep in,identified
R5802 T8514 T8515 det the,gene
R5803 T8515 T8513 pobj gene,in
R5804 T8516 T8515 compound mouse,gene
R5805 T8517 T8515 compound Brachyury,gene
R5806 T8518 T8519 punct (,causes
R5807 T8519 T8500 parataxis causes,Named
R5808 T8520 T8519 nsubj haploinsufficiency,causes
R5809 T8521 T8522 det a,tail
R5810 T8522 T8519 dobj tail,causes
R5811 T8523 T8522 amod short,tail
R5812 T8524 T8519 punct ),causes
R5813 T8525 T8501 punct ", ",identified
R5814 T8526 T8527 compound T,box
R5815 T8527 T8528 npadvmod box,containing
R5816 T8528 T8530 amod containing,genes
R5817 T8529 T8528 punct –,containing
R5818 T8530 T8501 nsubjpass genes,identified
R5819 T8531 T8501 aux have,identified
R5820 T8532 T8501 auxpass been,identified
R5821 T8533 T8501 prep as,identified
R5822 T8534 T8535 amod developmental,regulators
R5823 T8535 T8533 pobj regulators,as
R5824 T8536 T8501 prep in,identified
R5825 T8537 T8538 det a,spectrum
R5826 T8538 T8536 pobj spectrum,in
R5827 T8539 T8538 amod wide,spectrum
R5828 T8540 T8538 prep of,spectrum
R5829 T8541 T8540 pobj tissues,of
R5830 T8542 T8541 cc and,tissues
R5831 T8543 T8544 amod multicellular,organisms
R5832 T8544 T8541 conj organisms,tissues
R5833 T8545 T8546 punct (,reviewed
R5834 T8546 T8501 parataxis reviewed,identified
R5835 T8547 T8546 prep in,reviewed
R5836 T8548 T8547 pobj Papaioannou,in
R5837 T8549 T8548 npadvmod 2001,Papaioannou
R5838 T8550 T8546 punct ),reviewed
R5839 T8551 T8501 punct .,identified
R5840 T8553 T8554 det The,subfamily
R5841 T8554 T8556 nsubj subfamily,is
R5842 T8555 T8554 compound Tbx15,subfamily
R5843 T8557 T8554 punct ", ",subfamily
R5844 T8558 T8559 dep which,includes
R5845 T8559 T8554 relcl includes,subfamily
R5846 T8560 T8559 advmod also,includes
R5847 T8561 T8559 dobj Tbx18,includes
R5848 T8562 T8561 cc and,Tbx18
R5849 T8563 T8561 conj Tbx22,Tbx18
R5850 T8564 T8556 punct ", ",is
R5851 T8565 T8556 acomp likely,is
R5852 T8566 T8567 aux to,arisen
R5853 T8567 T8565 xcomp arisen,likely
R5854 T8568 T8567 aux have,arisen
R5855 T8569 T8567 prep during,arisen
R5856 T8570 T8571 amod early,evolution
R5857 T8571 T8569 pobj evolution,during
R5858 T8572 T8571 compound chordate,evolution
R5859 T8573 T8574 mark since,is
R5860 T8574 T8567 advcl is,arisen
R5861 T8575 T8574 expl there,is
R5862 T8576 T8577 det a,gene
R5863 T8577 T8574 attr gene,is
R5864 T8578 T8577 amod single,gene
R5865 T8579 T8577 prep in,gene
R5866 T8580 T8579 pobj amphioxus,in
R5867 T8581 T8577 cc but,gene
R5868 T8582 T8583 det no,homolog
R5869 T8583 T8577 conj homolog,gene
R5870 T8584 T8583 amod obvious,homolog
R5871 T8585 T8583 prep in,homolog
R5872 T8586 T8587 det the,genome
R5873 T8587 T8585 pobj genome,in
R5874 T8588 T8587 compound fly,genome
R5875 T8589 T8590 punct (,Ruvinsky
R5876 T8590 T8574 meta Ruvinsky,is
R5877 T8591 T8590 nmod et,Ruvinsky
R5878 T8592 T8590 nmod al.,Ruvinsky
R5879 T8593 T8590 nummod 2000,Ruvinsky
R5880 T8594 T8590 punct ),Ruvinsky
R5881 T8595 T8556 punct .,is
R5882 T8597 T8598 advcl Consistent,expressed
R5883 T8599 T8597 prep with,Consistent
R5884 T8600 T8601 det this,relationship
R5885 T8601 T8599 pobj relationship,with
R5886 T8602 T8598 punct ", ",expressed
R5887 T8603 T8604 det the,genes
R5888 T8604 T8598 nsubjpass genes,expressed
R5889 T8605 T8604 nummod three,genes
R5890 T8606 T8598 auxpass are,expressed
R5891 T8607 T8598 prep in,expressed
R5892 T8608 T8609 advmod partially,overlapping
R5893 T8609 T8610 amod overlapping,patterns
R5894 T8610 T8607 pobj patterns,in
R5895 T8611 T8612 dep that,include
R5896 T8612 T8610 relcl include,patterns
R5897 T8613 T8614 amod anterior,somites
R5898 T8614 T8612 dobj somites,include
R5899 T8615 T8616 punct (,Tbx18
R5900 T8616 T8614 parataxis Tbx18,somites
R5901 T8617 T8616 cc and,Tbx18
R5902 T8618 T8616 conj Tbx22,Tbx18
R5903 T8619 T8616 punct ),Tbx18
R5904 T8620 T8614 punct ", ",somites
R5905 T8621 T8622 compound limb,mesenchyme
R5906 T8622 T8614 conj mesenchyme,somites
R5907 T8623 T8624 punct (,Tbx15
R5908 T8624 T8622 parataxis Tbx15,mesenchyme
R5909 T8625 T8624 cc and,Tbx15
R5910 T8626 T8624 conj Tbx18,Tbx15
R5911 T8627 T8624 punct ),Tbx15
R5912 T8628 T8622 punct ", ",mesenchyme
R5913 T8629 T8622 cc and,mesenchyme
R5914 T8630 T8631 amod craniofacial,mesenchyme
R5915 T8631 T8622 conj mesenchyme,mesenchyme
R5916 T8632 T8633 punct (,genes
R5917 T8633 T8631 parataxis genes,mesenchyme
R5918 T8634 T8633 det all,genes
R5919 T8635 T8633 nummod three,genes
R5920 T8636 T8633 punct ", ",genes
R5921 T8637 T8633 dep Tbx15,genes
R5922 T8638 T8639 advmod more,broadly
R5923 T8639 T8637 advmod broadly,Tbx15
R5924 T8640 T8639 prep than,broadly
R5925 T8641 T8640 pobj Tbx18,than
R5926 T8642 T8641 cc or,Tbx18
R5927 T8643 T8641 conj Tbx22,Tbx18
R5928 T8644 T8633 punct ),genes
R5929 T8645 T8646 punct (,Agulnik
R5930 T8646 T8612 meta Agulnik,include
R5931 T8647 T8646 nmod et,Agulnik
R5932 T8648 T8646 nmod al.,Agulnik
R5933 T8649 T8646 nummod 1998,Agulnik
R5934 T8650 T8646 punct ;,Agulnik
R5935 T8651 T8646 nmod Kraus,Agulnik
R5936 T8652 T8646 nmod et,Agulnik
R5937 T8653 T8646 nmod al.,Agulnik
R5938 T8654 T8646 nummod 2001,Agulnik
R5939 T8655 T8646 punct ;,Agulnik
R5940 T8656 T8646 nmod Braybrook,Agulnik
R5941 T8657 T8646 nmod et,Agulnik
R5942 T8658 T8646 nmod al.,Agulnik
R5943 T8659 T8646 nummod 2002,Agulnik
R5944 T8660 T8646 punct ;,Agulnik
R5945 T8661 T8646 nmod Bush,Agulnik
R5946 T8662 T8646 nmod et,Agulnik
R5947 T8663 T8646 nmod al.,Agulnik
R5948 T8664 T8646 nummod 2002,Agulnik
R5949 T8665 T8646 punct ;,Agulnik
R5950 T8666 T8646 nmod Herr,Agulnik
R5951 T8667 T8646 nmod et,Agulnik
R5952 T8668 T8646 nmod al.,Agulnik
R5953 T8669 T8646 nummod 2003,Agulnik
R5954 T8670 T8646 punct ),Agulnik
R5955 T8671 T8598 punct .,expressed
R5956 T8673 T8674 det These,observations
R5957 T8674 T8675 nsubj observations,suggest
R5958 T8676 T8677 mark that,been
R5960 T8678 T8679 det an,gene
R5961 T8679 T8677 nsubj gene,been
R5962 T8680 T8679 amod ancestral,gene
R5963 T8681 T8679 prep for,gene
R5964 T8682 T8681 pobj Tbx15,for
R5965 T8683 T8682 punct ", ",Tbx15
R5966 T8684 T8682 conj Tbx18,Tbx15
R5967 T8685 T8684 punct ", ",Tbx18
R5968 T8686 T8684 cc and,Tbx18
R5969 T8687 T8684 conj Tbx22,Tbx18
R5970 T8688 T8677 aux may,been
R5971 T8689 T8677 aux have,been
R5972 T8690 T8677 acomp important,been
R5973 T8691 T8677 prep for,been
R5974 T8692 T8693 amod craniofacial,development
R5975 T8693 T8691 pobj development,for
R5976 T8694 T8693 prep in,development
R5977 T8695 T8694 pobj cephalochordates,in
R5978 T8696 T8677 punct ", ",been
R5979 T8697 T8677 prep with,been
R5980 T8698 T8697 pobj acquisition,with
R5981 T8699 T8698 prep of,acquisition
R5982 T8700 T8701 amod additional,patterns
R5983 T8701 T8699 pobj patterns,of
R5984 T8702 T8701 compound expression,patterns
R5985 T8703 T8701 cc and,patterns
R5986 T8704 T8705 amod developmental,functions
R5987 T8705 T8701 conj functions,patterns
R5988 T8706 T8698 prep in,acquisition
R5989 T8707 T8708 det the,limb
R5990 T8708 T8706 pobj limb,in
R5991 T8709 T8708 cc and,limb
R5992 T8710 T8711 det the,trunk
R5993 T8711 T8708 conj trunk,limb
R5994 T8712 T8698 prep during,acquisition
R5995 T8713 T8714 amod early,evolution
R5996 T8714 T8712 pobj evolution,during
R5997 T8715 T8714 compound vertebrate,evolution
R5998 T8716 T8675 punct .,suggest
R5999 T8718 T8719 nsubjpass Expression,reported
R6000 T8720 T8718 prep of,Expression
R6001 T8721 T8720 pobj Tbx18,of
R6002 T8722 T8721 cc and,Tbx18
R6003 T8723 T8721 conj Tbx22,Tbx18
R6004 T8724 T8719 aux has,reported
R6005 T8725 T8719 neg not,reported
R6006 T8726 T8719 auxpass been,reported
R6007 T8727 T8719 prep in,reported
R6008 T8728 T8729 amod embryonic,mesenchyme
R6009 T8729 T8727 pobj mesenchyme,in
R6010 T8730 T8729 compound flank,mesenchyme
R6011 T8731 T8719 punct ", ",reported
R6012 T8732 T8733 dep which,suggests
R6013 T8733 T8719 advcl suggests,reported
R6014 T8734 T8735 mark that,is
R6015 T8735 T8733 ccomp is,suggests
R6016 T8736 T8735 nsubj Tbx15,is
R6017 T8737 T8738 det the,member
R6018 T8738 T8735 attr member,is
R6019 T8739 T8738 amod only,member
R6020 T8740 T8738 compound family,member
R6021 T8741 T8738 acl involved,member
R6022 T8742 T8741 prep in,involved
R6023 T8743 T8742 pcomp establishing,in
R6024 T8744 T8745 det the,identity
R6025 T8745 T8743 dobj identity,establishing
R6026 T8746 T8745 amod dorsoventral,identity
R6027 T8747 T8745 prep of,identity
R6028 T8748 T8749 det the,trunk
R6029 T8749 T8747 pobj trunk,of
R6030 T8750 T8719 punct .,reported
R6031 T8752 T8753 advmod However,be
R6032 T8754 T8753 punct ", ",be
R6033 T8755 T8753 nsubj it,be
R6034 T8756 T8753 aux would,be
R6035 T8757 T8753 neg not,be
R6036 T8758 T8753 acomp surprising,be
R6037 T8759 T8760 aux to,find
R6038 T8760 T8753 xcomp find,be
R6039 T8761 T8762 det some,degree
R6040 T8762 T8760 dobj degree,find
R6041 T8763 T8762 prep of,degree
R6042 T8764 T8765 amod functional,redundancy
R6043 T8765 T8763 pobj redundancy,of
R6044 T8766 T8760 prep in,find
R6045 T8767 T8766 pobj animals,in
R6046 T8768 T8767 acl mutated,animals
R6047 T8769 T8768 prep for,mutated
R6048 T8770 T8769 pobj two,for
R6049 T8771 T8770 cc or,two
R6050 T8772 T8770 conj three,two
R6051 T8773 T8770 prep of,two
R6052 T8774 T8775 det the,members
R6053 T8775 T8773 pobj members,of
R6054 T8776 T8775 compound subfamily,members
R6055 T8777 T8760 prep in,find
R6056 T8778 T8779 amod other,regions
R6057 T8779 T8777 pobj regions,in
R6058 T8780 T8779 compound body,regions
R6059 T8781 T8779 punct ", ",regions
R6060 T8782 T8783 advmod particularly,limbs
R6061 T8783 T8779 appos limbs,regions
R6062 T8784 T8783 det the,limbs
R6063 T8785 T8783 cc and,limbs
R6064 T8786 T8787 det the,head
R6065 T8787 T8783 conj head,limbs
R6066 T8788 T8753 punct .,be
R6067 T8790 T8791 prep For,cause
R6068 T8792 T8790 pobj example,For
R6069 T8793 T8791 punct ", ",cause
R6070 T8794 T8791 nsubj mutations,cause
R6071 T8795 T8794 prep in,mutations
R6072 T8796 T8795 pobj Tbx22,in
R6073 T8797 T8798 det the,syndrome
R6074 T8798 T8791 dobj syndrome,cause
R6075 T8799 T8798 amod human,syndrome
R6076 T8800 T8801 npadvmod X,linked
R6077 T8801 T8803 amod linked,palate
R6078 T8802 T8801 punct -,linked
R6079 T8803 T8798 appos palate,syndrome
R6080 T8804 T8803 amod cleft,palate
R6081 T8805 T8803 cc and,palate
R6082 T8806 T8803 conj ankyloglossia,palate
R6083 T8807 T8808 punct (,Braybrook
R6084 T8808 T8791 meta Braybrook,cause
R6085 T8809 T8808 nmod et,Braybrook
R6086 T8810 T8808 nmod al.,Braybrook
R6087 T8811 T8808 nummod 2001,Braybrook
R6088 T8812 T8808 punct ),Braybrook
R6089 T8813 T8791 punct .,cause
R6090 T8815 T8816 prep Despite,affect
R6091 T8817 T8818 amod high,levels
R6092 T8818 T8815 pobj levels,Despite
R6093 T8819 T8818 prep of,levels
R6094 T8820 T8821 compound Tbx22,expression
R6095 T8821 T8819 pobj expression,of
R6096 T8822 T8818 prep in,levels
R6097 T8823 T8824 amod periocular,mesenchyme
R6098 T8824 T8822 pobj mesenchyme,in
R6099 T8825 T8824 amod embryonic,mesenchyme
R6100 T8826 T8827 punct (,Braybrook
R6101 T8827 T8818 meta Braybrook,levels
R6102 T8828 T8827 nmod et,Braybrook
R6103 T8829 T8827 nmod al.,Braybrook
R6104 T8830 T8827 nummod 2002,Braybrook
R6105 T8831 T8827 punct ;,Braybrook
R6106 T8832 T8827 nmod Bush,Braybrook
R6107 T8833 T8827 nmod et,Braybrook
R6108 T8834 T8827 nmod al.,Braybrook
R6109 T8835 T8827 nummod 2002,Braybrook
R6110 T8836 T8827 punct ;,Braybrook
R6111 T8837 T8827 nmod Herr,Braybrook
R6112 T8838 T8827 nmod et,Braybrook
R6113 T8839 T8827 nmod al.,Braybrook
R6114 T8840 T8827 nummod 2003,Braybrook
R6115 T8841 T8827 punct ),Braybrook
R6116 T8842 T8816 punct ", ",affect
R6117 T8843 T8844 det the,condition
R6118 T8844 T8816 nsubj condition,affect
R6119 T8845 T8816 aux does,affect
R6120 T8846 T8816 neg not,affect
R6121 T8847 T8848 det the,eye
R6122 T8848 T8816 dobj eye,affect
R6123 T8849 T8816 punct ", ",affect
R6124 T8850 T8851 advmod perhaps,provided
R6125 T8851 T8816 advcl provided,affect
R6126 T8852 T8851 mark because,provided
R6127 T8853 T8854 amod residual,activity
R6128 T8854 T8851 nsubjpass activity,provided
R6129 T8855 T8851 auxpass is,provided
R6130 T8856 T8851 agent by,provided
R6131 T8857 T8856 pobj Tbx15,by
R6132 T8858 T8851 prep in,provided
R6133 T8859 T8860 det the,region
R6134 T8860 T8858 pobj region,in
R6135 T8861 T8860 amod same,region
R6136 T8862 T8816 punct .,affect
R6137 T8864 T8865 prep In,suggested
R6138 T8866 T8867 det an,description
R6139 T8867 T8864 pobj description,In
R6140 T8868 T8867 amod initial,description
R6141 T8869 T8867 prep of,description
R6142 T8870 T8871 det the,expression
R6143 T8871 T8869 pobj expression,of
R6144 T8872 T8871 cc and,expression
R6145 T8873 T8874 compound map,location
R6146 T8874 T8871 conj location,expression
R6147 T8875 T8871 prep of,expression
R6148 T8876 T8877 compound mouse,Tbx15
R6149 T8877 T8875 pobj Tbx15,of
R6150 T8878 T8865 punct ", ",suggested
R6151 T8879 T8865 nsubj Agulnik,suggested
R6152 T8880 T8881 advmod et,al.
R6153 T8881 T8879 advmod al.,Agulnik
R6154 T8882 T8879 punct (,Agulnik
R6155 T8883 T8879 npadvmod 1998,Agulnik
R6156 T8884 T8879 punct ),Agulnik
R6157 T8885 T8886 amod human,Tbx15
R6158 T8886 T8865 dobj Tbx15,suggested
R6159 T8887 T8888 dep that,lies
R6160 T8888 T8886 relcl lies,Tbx15
R6161 T8889 T8888 prep on,lies
R6162 T8890 T8891 compound Chromosome,1p11.1
R6163 T8891 T8889 pobj 1p11.1,on
R6164 T8892 T8865 prep as,suggested
R6165 T8893 T8894 det a,candidate
R6166 T8894 T8892 pobj candidate,as
R6167 T8895 T8894 prep for,candidate
R6168 T8896 T8897 amod acromegaloid,appearance
R6169 T8897 T8899 nmod appearance,syndrome
R6170 T8898 T8897 amod facial,appearance
R6171 T8899 T8895 pobj syndrome,for
R6172 T8900 T8897 punct (,appearance
R6173 T8901 T8897 appos AFA,appearance
R6174 T8902 T8899 punct ),syndrome
R6175 T8903 T8899 punct ", ",syndrome
R6176 T8904 T8905 prep for,is
R6177 T8905 T8899 relcl is,syndrome
R6178 T8906 T8904 pobj which,for
R6179 T8907 T8905 expl there,is
R6180 T8908 T8909 det a,score
R6181 T8909 T8905 attr score,is
R6182 T8910 T8909 amod weak,score
R6183 T8911 T8909 amod positive,score
R6184 T8912 T8909 compound LOD,score
R6185 T8913 T8909 prep to,score
R6186 T8914 T8915 compound Chromosome,1p
R6187 T8915 T8913 pobj 1p,to
R6188 T8916 T8917 punct (,Hughes
R6189 T8917 T8905 meta Hughes,is
R6190 T8918 T8917 nmod et,Hughes
R6191 T8919 T8917 nmod al.,Hughes
R6192 T8920 T8917 nummod 1985,Hughes
R6193 T8921 T8917 punct ),Hughes
R6194 T8922 T8865 punct .,suggested
R6195 T8924 T8925 advmod Originally,described
R6196 T8925 T8926 advcl described,describe
R6197 T8927 T8925 prep as,described
R6198 T8928 T8929 det a,syndrome
R6199 T8929 T8927 pobj syndrome,as
R6200 T8930 T8929 amod rare,syndrome
R6201 T8931 T8932 amod autosomal,dominant
R6202 T8932 T8929 amod dominant,syndrome
R6203 T8933 T8932 punct -,dominant
R6204 T8934 T8929 prep with,syndrome
R6205 T8935 T8936 amod progressive,coarsening
R6206 T8936 T8934 pobj coarsening,with
R6207 T8937 T8936 amod facial,coarsening
R6208 T8938 T8936 punct ", ",coarsening
R6209 T8939 T8936 conj overgrowth,coarsening
R6210 T8940 T8939 prep of,overgrowth
R6211 T8941 T8942 det the,mucosa
R6212 T8942 T8940 pobj mucosa,of
R6213 T8943 T8942 amod intraoral,mucosa
R6214 T8944 T8939 punct ", ",overgrowth
R6215 T8945 T8939 cc and,overgrowth
R6216 T8946 T8947 amod large,hands
R6217 T8947 T8939 conj hands,overgrowth
R6218 T8948 T8947 punct ", ",hands
R6219 T8949 T8947 amod doughy,hands
R6220 T8950 T8926 punct ", ",describe
R6221 T8951 T8952 advmod more,recent
R6222 T8952 T8953 amod recent,reports
R6223 T8953 T8926 nsubj reports,describe
R6224 T8954 T8953 compound case,reports
R6225 T8955 T8926 dobj macrosomia,describe
R6226 T8956 T8955 punct ", ",macrosomia
R6227 T8957 T8955 conj macrocephaly,macrosomia
R6228 T8958 T8957 punct ", ",macrocephaly
R6229 T8959 T8957 cc or,macrocephaly
R6230 T8960 T8957 conj both,macrocephaly
R6231 T8961 T8955 cc and,macrosomia
R6232 T8962 T8963 amod generalized,hypertrichosis
R6233 T8963 T8955 conj hypertrichosis,macrosomia
R6234 T8964 T8926 prep with,describe
R6235 T8965 T8966 amod progressive,coarsening
R6236 T8966 T8964 pobj coarsening,with
R6237 T8967 T8968 punct (,Dallapiccola
R6238 T8968 T8926 meta Dallapiccola,describe
R6239 T8969 T8968 nmod et,Dallapiccola
R6240 T8970 T8968 nmod al.,Dallapiccola
R6241 T8971 T8968 nummod 1992,Dallapiccola
R6242 T8972 T8968 punct ;,Dallapiccola
R6243 T8973 T8968 nmod Irvine,Dallapiccola
R6244 T8974 T8968 nmod et,Dallapiccola
R6245 T8975 T8968 nmod al.,Dallapiccola
R6246 T8976 T8968 nummod 1996,Dallapiccola
R6247 T8977 T8968 punct ;,Dallapiccola
R6248 T8978 T8968 nmod da,Dallapiccola
R6249 T8979 T8968 nmod Silva,Dallapiccola
R6250 T8980 T8968 nmod et,Dallapiccola
R6251 T8981 T8968 nmod al.,Dallapiccola
R6252 T8982 T8968 nummod 1998,Dallapiccola
R6253 T8983 T8968 punct ;,Dallapiccola
R6254 T8984 T8968 nmod Zelante,Dallapiccola
R6255 T8985 T8968 nmod et,Dallapiccola
R6256 T8986 T8968 nmod al.,Dallapiccola
R6257 T8987 T8968 nummod 2000,Dallapiccola
R6258 T8988 T8968 punct ),Dallapiccola
R6259 T8989 T8926 punct .,describe
R6260 T8991 T8992 det The,phenotype
R6261 T8992 T8994 nsubj phenotype,exhibits
R6262 T8993 T8992 compound deH,phenotype
R6263 T8994 T8995 ccomp exhibits,suggest
R6264 T8996 T8997 amod little,overlap
R6265 T8997 T8994 dobj overlap,exhibits
R6266 T8998 T8997 prep with,overlap
R6267 T8999 T9000 det these,features
R6268 T9000 T8998 pobj features,with
R6269 T9001 T8995 punct ;,suggest
R6270 T9002 T8995 advmod instead,suggest
R6271 T9003 T8995 punct ", ",suggest
R6272 T9004 T8995 nsubj we,suggest
R6273 T9005 T9006 det a,candidate
R6274 T9006 T9009 nsubj candidate,be
R6275 T9007 T9008 advmod more,likely
R6276 T9008 T9006 amod likely,candidate
R6277 T9009 T8995 advcl be,suggest
R6278 T9010 T9006 prep for,candidate
R6279 T9011 T9010 pobj mutations,for
R6280 T9012 T9011 prep of,mutations
R6281 T9013 T9014 amod human,TBX15
R6282 T9014 T9012 pobj TBX15,of
R6283 T9015 T9009 aux would,be
R6284 T9016 T9017 amod frontofacionasal,syndrome
R6285 T9017 T9009 attr syndrome,be
R6286 T9018 T9017 punct ", ",syndrome
R6287 T9019 T9020 det an,condition
R6288 T9020 T9017 appos condition,syndrome
R6289 T9021 T9020 amod unmapped,condition
R6290 T9022 T9020 amod autosomal,condition
R6291 T9023 T9020 amod recessive,condition
R6292 T9024 T9020 acl characterized,condition
R6293 T9025 T9024 agent by,characterized
R6294 T9026 T9025 pobj brachycephaly,by
R6295 T9027 T9026 punct ", ",brachycephaly
R6296 T9028 T9026 conj blepharophimosis,brachycephaly
R6297 T9029 T9028 punct ", ",blepharophimosis
R6298 T9030 T9028 cc and,blepharophimosis
R6299 T9031 T9032 amod midface,hypoplasia
R6300 T9032 T9028 conj hypoplasia,blepharophimosis
R6301 T9033 T9034 punct (,Reardon
R6302 T9034 T9024 meta Reardon,characterized
R6303 T9035 T9034 nmod et,Reardon
R6304 T9036 T9034 nmod al.,Reardon
R6305 T9037 T9034 nummod 1994,Reardon
R6306 T9038 T9034 punct ),Reardon
R6307 T9039 T8995 punct .,suggest
R6308 T9041 T9042 nsubj Two,became
R6309 T9043 T9041 prep of,Two
R6310 T9044 T9043 pobj us,of
R6311 T9045 T9041 punct (,Two
R6312 T9046 T9047 compound S.,Kuijper
R6313 T9047 T9041 appos Kuijper,Two
R6314 T9048 T9047 cc and,Kuijper
R6315 T9049 T9050 compound F.,Meijlink
R6316 T9050 T9047 conj Meijlink,Kuijper
R6317 T9051 T9042 punct ),became
R6318 T9052 T9042 acomp interested,became
R6319 T9053 T9052 prep in,interested
R6320 T9054 T9055 det the,mutation
R6321 T9055 T9053 pobj mutation,in
R6322 T9056 T9055 compound deH,mutation
R6323 T9057 T9042 prep because,became
R6324 T9058 T9057 pcomp of,because
R6325 T9059 T9060 poss its,effects
R6326 T9060 T9057 pobj effects,because
R6327 T9061 T9060 prep on,effects
R6328 T9062 T9063 amod skeletal,development
R6329 T9063 T9061 pobj development,on
R6330 T9064 T9065 punct (,Curry
R6331 T9065 T9060 meta Curry,effects
R6332 T9066 T9065 nummod 1959,Curry
R6333 T9067 T9065 punct ),Curry
R6334 T9068 T9060 cc and,effects
R6335 T9069 T9070 det the,possibility
R6336 T9070 T9060 conj possibility,effects
R6337 T9071 T9072 mark that,be
R6338 T9072 T9070 acl be,possibility
R6339 T9073 T9074 det the,gene
R6340 T9074 T9072 nsubj gene,be
R6341 T9075 T9076 npadvmod aristaless,related
R6342 T9076 T9074 amod related,gene
R6343 T9077 T9076 punct -,related
R6344 T9078 T9074 appos Alx3,gene
R6345 T9079 T9072 aux might,be
R6346 T9080 T9072 acomp allelic,be
R6347 T9081 T9080 prep with,allelic
R6348 T9082 T9083 amod droopy,ear
R6349 T9083 T9081 pobj ear,with
R6350 T9084 T9085 punct (,ten
R6351 T9085 T9072 meta ten,be
R6352 T9086 T9085 nmod Berge,ten
R6353 T9087 T9085 nmod et,ten
R6354 T9088 T9085 nmod al.,ten
R6355 T9089 T9085 nummod 1998,ten
R6356 T9090 T9085 punct ),ten
R6357 T9091 T9042 punct .,became
R6358 T9093 T9094 prep In,excluded
R6359 T9095 T9093 pobj spite,In
R6360 T9096 T9095 prep of,spite
R6361 T9097 T9096 pobj similarities,of
R6362 T9098 T9097 prep between,similarities
R6363 T9099 T9100 amod skeletal,phenotypes
R6364 T9100 T9098 pobj phenotypes,between
R6365 T9101 T9100 prep of,phenotypes
R6366 T9102 T9103 nmod deH,mutants
R6367 T9103 T9101 pobj mutants,of
R6368 T9104 T9102 cc and,deH
R6369 T9105 T9102 conj Alx3,deH
R6370 T9106 T9105 cc or,Alx3
R6371 T9107 T9105 conj Alx4,Alx3
R6372 T9108 T9094 punct ", ",excluded
R6373 T9109 T9110 amod subsequent,experiments
R6374 T9110 T9094 nsubj experiments,excluded
R6375 T9111 T9112 punct (,data
R6376 T9112 T9110 meta data,experiments
R6377 T9113 T9112 amod unpublished,data
R6378 T9114 T9112 punct ),data
R6379 T9115 T9094 dobj allelism,excluded
R6380 T9116 T9115 prep of,allelism
R6381 T9117 T9116 pobj Alx3,of
R6382 T9118 T9117 cc and,Alx3
R6383 T9119 T9117 conj deH,Alx3
R6384 T9120 T9094 punct ", ",excluded
R6385 T9121 T9094 cc and,excluded
R6386 T9122 T9123 det a,description
R6387 T9123 T9125 nsubjpass description,published
R6388 T9124 T9123 amod full,description
R6389 T9125 T9094 conj published,excluded
R6390 T9126 T9123 prep of,description
R6391 T9127 T9128 det the,phenotype
R6392 T9128 T9126 pobj phenotype,of
R6393 T9129 T9128 nmod Tbx15,phenotype
R6394 T9130 T9128 amod skeletal,phenotype
R6395 T9131 T9125 aux will,published
R6396 T9132 T9125 auxpass be,published
R6397 T9133 T9125 advmod elsewhere,published
R6398 T9134 T9094 punct .,excluded
R6406 T9366 T9367 amod Developmental,Mechanism
R6407 T9368 T9367 prep of,Mechanism
R6408 T9369 T9370 compound Tbx15,Expression
R6409 T9370 T9368 pobj Expression,of
R6410 T9371 T9370 cc and,Expression
R6411 T9372 T9370 conj Action,Expression
R6412 T9373 T9370 prep in,Expression
R6413 T9374 T9375 det the,Skin
R6414 T9375 T9373 pobj Skin,in
R6415 T9377 T9378 poss Our,attention
R6416 T9378 T9379 nsubjpass attention,motivated
R6417 T9380 T9378 prep to,attention
R6418 T9381 T9382 det the,role
R6419 T9382 T9380 pobj role,to
R6420 T9383 T9382 prep of,role
R6421 T9384 T9383 pobj Tbx15,of
R6422 T9385 T9382 prep in,role
R6423 T9386 T9387 compound pigment,patterning
R6424 T9387 T9385 pobj patterning,in
R6425 T9388 T9379 auxpass was,motivated
R6426 T9389 T9379 agent by,motivated
R6427 T9390 T9391 det the,effects
R6428 T9391 T9389 pobj effects,by
R6429 T9392 T9391 prep of,effects
R6430 T9393 T9392 pobj Agouti,of
R6431 T9394 T9391 prep in,effects
R6432 T9395 T9396 amod postnatal,animals
R6433 T9396 T9394 pobj animals,in
R6434 T9397 T9379 punct .,motivated
R6435 T9399 T9400 advmod However,expressed
R6436 T9401 T9400 punct ", ",expressed
R6437 T9402 T9400 nsubjpass Agouti,expressed
R6438 T9403 T9400 auxpass is,expressed
R6439 T9404 T9400 advmod also,expressed
R6440 T9405 T9400 prep in,expressed
R6441 T9406 T9407 det the,embryo
R6442 T9407 T9405 pobj embryo,in
R6443 T9408 T9407 punct ", ",embryo
R6444 T9409 T9410 advmod where,provides
R6445 T9410 T9407 relcl provides,embryo
R6446 T9411 T9410 nsubj it,provides
R6447 T9412 T9413 det a,marker
R6448 T9413 T9410 dobj marker,provides
R6449 T9414 T9413 amod convenient,marker
R6450 T9415 T9413 prep of,marker
R6451 T9416 T9417 amod ventral,identity
R6452 T9417 T9415 pobj identity,of
R6453 T9418 T9417 compound dermis,identity
R6454 T9419 T9400 punct .,expressed
R6455 T9421 T9422 mark Because,is
R6456 T9422 T9435 advcl is,occur
R6457 T9423 T9424 det an,domain
R6458 T9424 T9422 nsubj domain,is
R6459 T9425 T9424 amod expanded,domain
R6460 T9426 T9424 prep of,domain
R6461 T9427 T9428 amod embryonic,expression
R6462 T9428 T9426 pobj expression,of
R6463 T9429 T9428 compound Agouti,expression
R6464 T9430 T9424 prep in,domain
R6465 T9431 T9432 compound deH,deH
R6466 T9432 T9434 compound deH,animals
R6467 T9433 T9432 punct /,deH
R6468 T9434 T9430 pobj animals,in
R6469 T9436 T9422 acomp detectable,is
R6470 T9437 T9422 prep by,is
R6471 T9438 T9437 pobj E14.5,by
R6472 T9439 T9435 punct ", ",occur
R6473 T9440 T9441 det the,effects
R6474 T9441 T9435 nsubj effects,occur
R6475 T9442 T9441 prep of,effects
R6476 T9443 T9442 pobj Tbx15,of
R6477 T9444 T9441 prep on,effects
R6478 T9445 T9446 amod dorsoventral,patterning
R6479 T9446 T9444 pobj patterning,on
R6480 T9447 T9435 aux must,occur
R6481 T9448 T9435 advmod prior,occur
R6482 T9449 T9448 prep to,prior
R6483 T9450 T9451 det this,time
R6484 T9451 T9449 pobj time,to
R6485 T9452 T9435 punct .,occur
R6486 T9454 T9455 prep Among,emerged
R6487 T9456 T9457 amod other,genes
R6488 T9457 T9454 pobj genes,Among
R6489 T9458 T9459 compound T,box
R6490 T9459 T9457 compound box,genes
R6491 T9460 T9459 punct -,box
R6492 T9461 T9462 poss whose,actions
R6493 T9462 T9464 dep actions,understood
R6494 T9463 T9462 amod developmental,actions
R6495 T9464 T9457 relcl understood,genes
R6496 T9465 T9464 auxpass are,understood
R6497 T9466 T9467 advmod at,least
R6498 T9467 T9468 advmod least,partially
R6499 T9468 T9464 advmod partially,understood
R6500 T9469 T9455 punct ", ",emerged
R6501 T9470 T9471 nummod two,themes
R6502 T9471 T9455 nsubj themes,emerged
R6503 T9472 T9471 amod general,themes
R6504 T9473 T9455 aux have,emerged
R6505 T9474 T9455 punct ", ",emerged
R6506 T9475 T9476 nsubj one,focused
R6507 T9476 T9455 advcl focused,emerged
R6508 T9477 T9476 prep on,focused
R6509 T9478 T9479 det the,ability
R6510 T9479 T9477 pobj ability,on
R6511 T9480 T9481 aux to,specify
R6512 T9481 T9479 acl specify,ability
R6513 T9482 T9483 amod alternative,fates
R6514 T9483 T9481 dobj fates,specify
R6515 T9484 T9481 prep for,specify
R6516 T9485 T9486 det an,group
R6517 T9486 T9484 pobj group,for
R6518 T9487 T9486 amod undifferentiated,group
R6519 T9488 T9486 prep of,group
R6520 T9489 T9490 compound precursor,cells
R6521 T9490 T9488 pobj cells,of
R6522 T9491 T9476 cc and,focused
R6523 T9492 T9493 nsubj another,focused
R6524 T9493 T9476 conj focused,focused
R6525 T9494 T9493 prep on,focused
R6526 T9495 T9496 det the,ability
R6527 T9496 T9494 pobj ability,on
R6528 T9497 T9498 aux to,support
R6529 T9498 T9496 acl support,ability
R6530 T9499 T9500 amod proliferative,expansion
R6531 T9500 T9498 dobj expansion,support
R6532 T9501 T9500 prep of,expansion
R6533 T9502 T9503 det a,population
R6534 T9503 T9501 pobj population,of
R6535 T9504 T9503 compound cell,population
R6536 T9505 T9506 poss whose,fate
R6537 T9506 T9507 dep fate,determined
R6538 T9507 T9503 relcl determined,population
R6539 T9508 T9507 auxpass is,determined
R6540 T9509 T9507 advmod already,determined
R6541 T9510 T9511 punct (,reviewed
R6542 T9511 T9493 parataxis reviewed,focused
R6543 T9512 T9511 prep in,reviewed
R6544 T9513 T9512 pobj Tada,in
R6545 T9514 T9513 cc and,Tada
R6546 T9515 T9513 conj Smith,Tada
R6547 T9516 T9513 npadvmod 2001,Tada
R6548 T9517 T9511 punct ),reviewed
R6549 T9518 T9455 punct .,emerged
R6550 T9520 T9521 det Either,mechanism
R6551 T9521 T9522 nsubj mechanism,apply
R6552 T9523 T9522 aux may,apply
R6553 T9524 T9522 prep to,apply
R6554 T9525 T9526 det the,transformation
R6555 T9526 T9524 pobj transformation,to
R6556 T9527 T9526 amod apparent,transformation
R6557 T9528 T9526 amod dorsal,transformation
R6558 T9529 T9528 punct -,dorsal
R6559 T9530 T9528 prep to,dorsal
R6560 T9531 T9530 punct -,to
R6561 T9532 T9530 amod ventral,to
R6562 T9533 T9526 prep in,transformation
R6563 T9534 T9535 compound deH,deH
R6564 T9535 T9537 compound deH,mice
R6565 T9536 T9535 punct /,deH
R6566 T9537 T9533 pobj mice,in
R6567 T9538 T9522 punct .,apply
R6568 T9540 T9541 prep For,be
R6569 T9542 T9540 pobj example,For
R6570 T9543 T9541 punct ", ",be
R6571 T9544 T9545 mark while,traced
R6572 T9545 T9541 advcl traced,be
R6573 T9546 T9547 det the,domain
R6574 T9547 T9545 nsubjpass domain,traced
R6575 T9548 T9547 amod expanded,domain
R6576 T9549 T9547 prep of,domain
R6577 T9550 T9551 compound Agouti,expression
R6578 T9551 T9549 pobj expression,of
R6579 T9552 T9547 prep in,domain
R6580 T9553 T9554 amod postnatal,animals
R6581 T9554 T9552 pobj animals,in
R6582 T9555 T9556 compound deH,deH
R6583 T9556 T9554 compound deH,animals
R6584 T9557 T9556 punct /,deH
R6585 T9558 T9545 aux can,traced
R6586 T9559 T9545 auxpass be,traced
R6587 T9560 T9545 prep to,traced
R6588 T9561 T9560 pobj events,to
R6589 T9562 T9563 dep that,occur
R6590 T9563 T9561 relcl occur,events
R6591 T9564 T9563 prep between,occur
R6592 T9565 T9564 pobj E11.5,between
R6593 T9566 T9565 cc and,E11.5
R6594 T9567 T9565 conj E13.5,E11.5
R6595 T9568 T9541 punct ", ",be
R6596 T9569 T9570 det the,cause
R6597 T9570 T9541 nsubj cause,be
R6598 T9571 T9570 amod underlying,cause
R6599 T9572 T9541 aux may,be
R6600 T9573 T9574 mark that,acquire
R6601 T9574 T9541 advcl acquire,be
R6602 T9575 T9576 amod embryonic,cells
R6603 T9576 T9574 nsubj cells,acquire
R6604 T9577 T9576 prep in,cells
R6605 T9578 T9579 amod dorsolateral,mesenchyme
R6606 T9579 T9577 pobj mesenchyme,in
R6607 T9580 T9581 det a,identity
R6608 T9581 T9574 dobj identity,acquire
R6609 T9582 T9581 amod ventral,identity
R6610 T9583 T9582 cc rather,ventral
R6611 T9584 T9583 dep than,rather
R6612 T9585 T9582 conj dorsal,ventral
R6613 T9586 T9574 cc or,acquire
R6614 T9587 T9588 mark that,fail
R6615 T9588 T9574 conj fail,acquire
R6616 T9589 T9590 det those,cells
R6617 T9590 T9588 nsubj cells,fail
R6618 T9591 T9592 aux to,proliferate
R6619 T9592 T9588 xcomp proliferate,fail
R6620 T9593 T9592 advmod normally,proliferate
R6621 T9594 T9588 punct ", ",fail
R6622 T9595 T9588 advcl followed,fail
R6623 T9596 T9595 agent by,followed
R6624 T9597 T9598 amod compensatory,expansion
R6625 T9598 T9596 pobj expansion,by
R6626 T9599 T9598 prep of,expansion
R6627 T9600 T9601 amod ventral,cells
R6628 T9601 T9599 pobj cells,of
R6629 T9602 T9541 punct .,be
R6630 T9604 T9605 compound Cell,lineage
R6631 T9605 T9606 compound lineage,studies
R6632 T9606 T9607 nsubj studies,provide
R6633 T9608 T9607 aux should,provide
R6634 T9609 T9610 det a,answer
R6635 T9610 T9607 dobj answer,provide
R6636 T9611 T9610 amod definitive,answer
R6637 T9612 T9607 punct ", ",provide
R6638 T9613 T9607 cc but,provide
R6639 T9614 T9615 nsubj we,favor
R6640 T9615 T9607 conj favor,provide
R6641 T9616 T9617 det the,hypothesis
R6642 T9617 T9615 dobj hypothesis,favor
R6643 T9618 T9617 amod latter,hypothesis
R6644 T9619 T9615 punct ", ",favor
R6645 T9620 T9621 mark because,revealed
R6646 T9621 T9615 advcl revealed,favor
R6647 T9622 T9621 nsubj measurements,revealed
R6648 T9623 T9622 prep of,measurements
R6649 T9624 T9625 amod dorsoventral,regions
R6650 T9625 T9623 pobj regions,of
R6651 T9626 T9622 prep according,measurements
R6652 T9627 T9626 prep to,according
R6653 T9628 T9629 compound hair,color
R6654 T9629 T9627 pobj color,to
R6655 T9630 T9629 prep in,color
R6656 T9631 T9632 compound deH,deH
R6657 T9632 T9634 compound deH,mice
R6658 T9633 T9632 punct /,deH
R6659 T9634 T9630 pobj mice,in
R6660 T9635 T9636 det a,increase
R6661 T9636 T9621 dobj increase,revealed
R6662 T9637 T9636 amod small,increase
R6663 T9638 T9636 prep of,increase
R6664 T9639 T9640 det the,region
R6665 T9640 T9638 pobj region,of
R6666 T9641 T9642 amod cream,colored
R6667 T9642 T9640 amod colored,region
R6668 T9643 T9642 punct -,colored
R6669 T9644 T9640 amod ventral,region
R6670 T9645 T9621 prep in,revealed
R6671 T9646 T9645 pobj addition,in
R6672 T9647 T9646 prep to,addition
R6673 T9648 T9649 det the,doubling
R6674 T9649 T9647 pobj doubling,to
R6675 T9650 T9649 amod approximate,doubling
R6676 T9651 T9649 prep of,doubling
R6677 T9652 T9653 det the,region
R6678 T9653 T9651 pobj region,of
R6679 T9654 T9653 amod yellow,region
R6680 T9655 T9653 compound flank,region
R6681 T9656 T9657 punct (,see
R6682 T9657 T9621 parataxis see,revealed
R6683 T9658 T9657 dobj Figure,see
R6684 T9659 T9658 nummod 2,Figure
R6685 T9660 T9657 punct ),see
R6686 T9661 T9615 punct .,favor
R6687 T9663 T9664 prep In,are
R6688 T9665 T9666 amod embryonic,mesenchyme
R6689 T9666 T9663 pobj mesenchyme,In
R6690 T9667 T9664 punct ", ",are
R6691 T9668 T9664 nsubj expression,are
R6692 T9669 T9668 prep of,expression
R6693 T9670 T9669 pobj Tbx15,of
R6694 T9671 T9670 cc and,Tbx15
R6695 T9672 T9670 conj Agouti,Tbx15
R6696 T9673 T9664 acomp complementary,are
R6697 T9674 T9664 punct ", ",are
R6698 T9675 T9664 cc and,are
R6699 T9676 T9677 nsubj it,is
R6700 T9677 T9664 conj is,are
R6701 T9678 T9677 acomp possible,is
R6702 T9679 T9680 mark that,acts
R6703 T9680 T9677 ccomp acts,is
R6704 T9681 T9680 nsubj Tbx15,acts
R6705 T9682 T9680 advmod directly,acts
R6706 T9683 T9684 aux to,inhibit
R6707 T9684 T9680 advcl inhibit,acts
R6708 T9685 T9686 compound Agouti,transcription
R6709 T9686 T9684 dobj transcription,inhibit
R6710 T9687 T9684 prep in,inhibit
R6711 T9688 T9689 amod dorsolateral,mesenchyme
R6712 T9689 T9687 pobj mesenchyme,in
R6713 T9690 T9664 punct .,are
R6714 T9692 T9693 advmod However,is
R6715 T9694 T9693 punct ", ",is
R6716 T9695 T9696 det the,ability
R6717 T9696 T9693 nsubj ability,is
R6718 T9697 T9696 prep of,ability
R6719 T9698 T9697 pobj Tbx15,of
R6720 T9699 T9700 aux to,suppress
R6721 T9700 T9696 acl suppress,ability
R6722 T9701 T9700 dobj expression,suppress
R6723 T9702 T9701 prep of,expression
R6724 T9703 T9704 det the,isoform
R6725 T9704 T9702 pobj isoform,of
R6726 T9705 T9706 amod ventral,specific
R6727 T9706 T9704 amod specific,isoform
R6728 T9707 T9706 punct -,specific
R6729 T9708 T9704 compound Agouti,isoform
R6730 T9709 T9700 prep in,suppress
R6731 T9710 T9711 amod postnatal,mice
R6732 T9711 T9709 pobj mice,in
R6733 T9712 T9693 acomp likely,is
R6734 T9713 T9714 aux to,be
R6735 T9714 T9712 xcomp be,likely
R6736 T9715 T9714 acomp indirect,be
R6737 T9716 T9693 punct ", ",is
R6738 T9717 T9718 mark since,occurs
R6739 T9718 T9693 advcl occurs,is
R6740 T9719 T9720 amod postnatal,expression
R6741 T9720 T9718 nsubj expression,occurs
R6742 T9721 T9720 prep of,expression
R6743 T9722 T9721 pobj Tbx15,of
R6744 T9723 T9718 advmod broadly,occurs
R6745 T9724 T9718 prep along,occurs
R6746 T9725 T9726 det the,axis
R6747 T9726 T9724 pobj axis,along
R6748 T9727 T9726 amod dorsoventral,axis
R6749 T9728 T9718 cc and,occurs
R6750 T9729 T9718 conj overlaps,occurs
R6751 T9730 T9729 advmod extensively,overlaps
R6752 T9731 T9729 prep with,overlaps
R6753 T9732 T9731 pobj that,with
R6754 T9733 T9732 prep of,that
R6755 T9734 T9733 pobj Agouti,of
R6756 T9735 T9693 punct .,is
R6757 T9737 T9738 prep In,include
R6758 T9739 T9740 det either,case
R6759 T9740 T9737 pobj case,In
R6760 T9741 T9738 punct ", ",include
R6761 T9742 T9743 det the,targets
R6762 T9743 T9738 nsubj targets,include
R6763 T9744 T9743 prep of,targets
R6764 T9745 T9746 compound Tbx15,action
R6765 T9746 T9744 pobj action,of
R6766 T9747 T9743 prep in,targets
R6767 T9748 T9749 det the,skin
R6768 T9749 T9747 pobj skin,in
R6769 T9750 T9738 dobj genes,include
R6770 T9751 T9738 prep in,include
R6771 T9752 T9751 pobj addition,in
R6772 T9753 T9752 prep to,addition
R6773 T9754 T9753 pobj Agouti,to
R6774 T9755 T9738 punct ", ",include
R6775 T9756 T9757 mark since,exhibit
R6776 T9757 T9738 advcl exhibit,include
R6777 T9758 T9759 compound hair,length
R6778 T9759 T9757 nsubj length,exhibit
R6779 T9760 T9759 cc and,length
R6780 T9761 T9762 compound melanocyte,distribution
R6781 T9762 T9759 conj distribution,length
R6782 T9763 T9764 det a,alteration
R6783 T9764 T9757 dobj alteration,exhibit
R6784 T9765 T9764 amod demonstrable,alteration
R6785 T9766 T9765 punct ", ",demonstrable
R6786 T9767 T9765 cc albeit,demonstrable
R6787 T9768 T9765 conj subtle,demonstrable
R6788 T9769 T9764 punct ", ",alteration
R6789 T9770 T9757 prep in,exhibit
R6790 T9771 T9770 pobj animals,in
R6791 T9772 T9773 dep that,carry
R6792 T9773 T9771 relcl carry,animals
R6793 T9774 T9775 det a,allele
R6794 T9775 T9773 dobj allele,carry
R6795 T9776 T9775 amod null,allele
R6796 T9777 T9775 compound Agouti,allele
R6797 T9778 T9738 punct .,include
R6798 T9780 T9781 nummod One,target
R6799 T9781 T9783 nsubj target,is
R6800 T9782 T9781 amod potential,target
R6801 T9784 T9783 attr Alx4,is
R6802 T9785 T9784 punct ", ",Alx4
R6803 T9786 T9787 dep which,expressed
R6804 T9787 T9784 relcl expressed,Alx4
R6805 T9788 T9787 punct ", ",expressed
R6806 T9789 T9787 prep like,expressed
R6807 T9790 T9789 pobj Agouti,like
R6808 T9791 T9787 punct ", ",expressed
R6809 T9792 T9787 auxpass is,expressed
R6810 T9793 T9787 prep in,expressed
R6811 T9794 T9795 amod ventral,mesenchyme
R6812 T9795 T9793 pobj mesenchyme,in
R6813 T9796 T9795 amod embryonic,mesenchyme
R6814 T9797 T9787 punct ", ",expressed
R6815 T9798 T9787 cc and,expressed
R6816 T9799 T9787 punct ", ",expressed
R6817 T9800 T9801 advmod when,mutated
R6818 T9801 T9802 advcl mutated,affects
R6819 T9802 T9787 conj affects,expressed
R6820 T9803 T9802 punct ", ",affects
R6821 T9804 T9805 nmod hair,follicle
R6822 T9805 T9807 nmod follicle,development
R6823 T9806 T9805 punct -,follicle
R6824 T9807 T9802 dobj development,affects
R6825 T9808 T9809 advmod as,as
R6826 T9809 T9805 cc as,follicle
R6827 T9810 T9809 advmod well,as
R6828 T9811 T9805 conj limb,follicle
R6829 T9812 T9811 cc and,limb
R6830 T9813 T9811 conj craniofacial,limb
R6831 T9814 T9815 punct (,Qu
R6832 T9815 T9783 meta Qu,is
R6833 T9816 T9815 nmod et,Qu
R6834 T9817 T9815 nmod al.,Qu
R6835 T9818 T9815 nummod 1997,Qu
R6836 T9819 T9815 punct ", ",Qu
R6837 T9820 T9815 nummod 1998,Qu
R6838 T9821 T9815 punct ;,Qu
R6839 T9822 T9815 nmod Wu,Qu
R6840 T9823 T9815 nmod et,Qu
R6841 T9824 T9815 nmod al.,Qu
R6842 T9825 T9815 nummod 2000,Qu
R6843 T9826 T9815 punct ;,Qu
R6844 T9827 T9815 nmod Wuyts,Qu
R6845 T9828 T9815 nmod et,Qu
R6846 T9829 T9815 nmod al.,Qu
R6847 T9830 T9815 nummod 2000,Qu
R6848 T9831 T9815 punct ;,Qu
R6849 T9832 T9815 nmod Mavrogiannis,Qu
R6850 T9833 T9815 nmod et,Qu
R6851 T9834 T9815 nmod al.,Qu
R6852 T9835 T9815 nummod 2001,Qu
R6853 T9836 T9815 punct ),Qu
R6854 T9837 T9783 punct .,is
R6855 T9839 T9840 advmod However,appears
R6856 T9841 T9840 punct ", ",appears
R6857 T9842 T9840 nsubj expression,appears
R6858 T9843 T9842 prep of,expression
R6859 T9844 T9845 amod ventral,markers
R6860 T9845 T9843 pobj markers,of
R6861 T9846 T9847 amod such,as
R6862 T9847 T9845 prep as,markers
R6863 T9848 T9847 pobj Alx4,as
R6864 T9849 T9848 punct ", ",Alx4
R6865 T9850 T9851 advmod as,as
R6866 T9851 T9848 cc as,Alx4
R6867 T9852 T9851 advmod well,as
R6868 T9853 T9848 conj Alx3,Alx4
R6869 T9854 T9853 cc and,Alx3
R6870 T9855 T9853 conj Msx2,Alx3
R6871 T9856 T9840 punct ", ",appears
R6872 T9857 T9858 aux to,be
R6873 T9858 T9840 xcomp be,appears
R6874 T9859 T9858 acomp unaffected,be
R6875 T9860 T9858 prep at,be
R6876 T9861 T9860 pobj E11.5,at
R6877 T9862 T9858 prep in,be
R6878 T9863 T9864 compound deH,deH
R6879 T9864 T9866 compound deH,embryos
R6880 T9865 T9864 punct /,deH
R6881 T9866 T9862 pobj embryos,in
R6882 T9867 T9868 punct (,shown
R6883 T9868 T9858 parataxis shown,be
R6884 T9869 T9868 nsubj data,shown
R6885 T9870 T9868 neg not,shown
R6886 T9871 T9868 punct ),shown
R6887 T9872 T9840 punct .,appears
R6896 T10220 T10219 cc and,Differences
R6897 T10221 T10219 conj Similarities,Differences
R6898 T10222 T10219 prep to,Differences
R6899 T10223 T10224 amod Dorsoventral,Patterning
R6900 T10224 T10222 pobj Patterning,to
R6901 T10225 T10224 compound Limb,Patterning
R6902 T10227 T10228 nsubj Loss,affects
R6903 T10229 T10227 prep of,Loss
R6904 T10230 T10229 pobj Tbx15,of
R6905 T10231 T10228 advmod also,affects
R6906 T10232 T10233 amod regional,distribution
R6907 T10233 T10228 dobj distribution,affects
R6908 T10234 T10233 prep of,distribution
R6909 T10235 T10236 compound hair,color
R6910 T10236 T10234 pobj color,of
R6911 T10237 T10233 prep in,distribution
R6912 T10238 T10239 det the,limbs
R6913 T10239 T10237 pobj limbs,in
R6914 T10240 T10228 punct ", ",affects
R6915 T10241 T10228 prep with,affects
R6916 T10242 T10243 nsubj areas,giving
R6917 T10243 T10241 pcomp giving,with
R6918 T10244 T10245 dep that,produce
R6919 T10245 T10242 relcl produce,areas
R6920 T10246 T10245 aux would,produce
R6921 T10247 T10245 advmod normally,produce
R6922 T10248 T10249 amod black,hair
R6923 T10249 T10245 dobj hair,produce
R6924 T10250 T10243 dobj rise,giving
R6925 T10251 T10243 prep to,giving
R6926 T10252 T10253 amod yellow,hair
R6927 T10253 T10251 pobj hair,to
R6928 T10254 T10243 advmod instead,giving
R6929 T10255 T10228 punct .,affects
R6930 T10257 T10258 advmod However,correspond
R6931 T10259 T10258 punct ", ",correspond
R6932 T10260 T10261 preconj neither,patterns
R6933 T10261 T10258 nsubj patterns,correspond
R6934 T10262 T10261 amod normal,patterns
R6935 T10263 T10261 prep of,patterns
R6936 T10264 T10265 amod pigment,type
R6937 T10265 T10267 compound type,synthesis
R6938 T10266 T10265 punct -,type
R6939 T10267 T10263 pobj synthesis,of
R6940 T10268 T10261 prep in,patterns
R6941 T10269 T10270 det the,limb
R6942 T10270 T10268 pobj limb,in
R6943 T10271 T10261 cc nor,patterns
R6944 T10272 T10273 poss their,disruption
R6945 T10273 T10261 conj disruption,patterns
R6946 T10274 T10273 prep in,disruption
R6947 T10275 T10276 compound deH,deH
R6948 T10276 T10278 compound deH,mice
R6949 T10277 T10276 punct /,deH
R6950 T10278 T10274 pobj mice,in
R6951 T10279 T10258 prep to,correspond
R6952 T10280 T10281 amod obvious,compartments
R6953 T10281 T10279 pobj compartments,to
R6954 T10282 T10281 amod developmental,compartments
R6955 T10283 T10258 punct .,correspond
R6956 T10285 T10286 advmod Furthermore,have
R6957 T10287 T10286 punct ", ",have
R6958 T10288 T10286 nsubj losses,have
R6959 T10289 T10288 prep of,losses
R6960 T10290 T10289 pobj function,of
R6961 T10291 T10288 prep for,losses
R6962 T10292 T10291 pobj En1,for
R6963 T10293 T10292 cc or,En1
R6964 T10294 T10292 conj Wnt7a,En1
R6965 T10295 T10288 punct ", ",losses
R6966 T10296 T10297 dep which,cause
R6967 T10297 T10288 relcl cause,losses
R6968 T10298 T10299 det a,transformation
R6969 T10299 T10297 dobj transformation,cause
R6970 T10300 T10299 amod partial,transformation
R6971 T10301 T10299 prep of,transformation
R6972 T10302 T10303 det the,limb
R6973 T10303 T10301 pobj limb,of
R6974 T10304 T10303 amod distal,limb
R6975 T10305 T10299 prep from,transformation
R6976 T10306 T10305 pobj dorsum,from
R6977 T10307 T10305 prep to,from
R6978 T10308 T10307 pobj ventrum,to
R6979 T10309 T10310 punct (,Loomis
R6980 T10310 T10305 meta Loomis,from
R6981 T10311 T10310 nmod et,Loomis
R6982 T10312 T10310 nmod al.,Loomis
R6983 T10313 T10310 nummod 1996,Loomis
R6984 T10314 T10310 punct ),Loomis
R6985 T10315 T10305 cc or,from
R6986 T10316 T10317 npadvmod ventrum,to
R6987 T10317 T10305 conj to,from
R6988 T10318 T10317 pobj dorsum,to
R6989 T10319 T10320 punct (,Parr
R6990 T10320 T10317 meta Parr,to
R6991 T10321 T10320 cc and,Parr
R6992 T10322 T10320 conj McMahon,Parr
R6993 T10323 T10322 nummod 1995,McMahon
R6994 T10324 T10322 punct ),McMahon
R6995 T10325 T10297 punct ", ",cause
R6996 T10326 T10297 advmod respectively,cause
R6997 T10327 T10286 punct ", ",have
R6998 T10328 T10329 det no,effect
R6999 T10329 T10286 dobj effect,have
R7000 T10330 T10329 prep on,effect
R7001 T10331 T10332 amod regional,patterns
R7002 T10332 T10330 pobj patterns,on
R7003 T10333 T10332 prep of,patterns
R7004 T10334 T10335 compound Agouti,expression
R7005 T10335 T10333 pobj expression,of
R7006 T10336 T10332 cc or,patterns
R7007 T10337 T10332 conj distribution,patterns
R7008 T10338 T10337 prep of,distribution
R7009 T10339 T10340 compound hair,color
R7010 T10340 T10342 compound color,regions
R7011 T10341 T10340 punct -,color
R7012 T10342 T10338 pobj regions,of
R7013 T10343 T10344 punct (,Y.
R7014 T10344 T10286 meta Y.,have
R7015 T10345 T10344 nmod Chen,Y.
R7016 T10346 T10344 punct ", ",Y.
R7017 T10347 T10344 amod unpublished,Y.
R7018 T10348 T10344 nmod data,Y.
R7019 T10349 T10344 punct ),Y.
R7020 T10350 T10286 punct .,have
R7021 T10352 T10353 punct (,is
R7022 T10354 T10355 amod Ectopic,pigmentation
R7023 T10355 T10353 nsubj pigmentation,is
R7024 T10356 T10355 prep of,pigmentation
R7025 T10357 T10358 det the,footpads
R7026 T10358 T10356 pobj footpads,of
R7027 T10359 T10358 amod ventral,footpads
R7028 T10360 T10361 dep that,develops
R7029 T10361 T10355 relcl develops,pigmentation
R7030 T10362 T10361 prep in,develops
R7031 T10363 T10364 compound En1,mice
R7032 T10364 T10362 pobj mice,in
R7033 T10365 T10364 compound mutant,mice
R7034 T10366 T10353 acomp unrelated,is
R7035 T10367 T10366 prep to,unrelated
R7036 T10368 T10369 compound pigment,type
R7037 T10369 T10371 compound type,synthesis
R7038 T10370 T10369 punct -,type
R7039 T10371 T10367 pobj synthesis,to
R7040 T10372 T10353 cc and,is
R7041 T10373 T10374 advmod instead,reflects
R7042 T10374 T10353 conj reflects,is
R7043 T10375 T10374 advmod likely,reflects
R7044 T10376 T10377 det a,requirement
R7045 T10377 T10374 dobj requirement,reflects
R7046 T10378 T10377 prep for,requirement
R7047 T10379 T10378 pobj En1,for
R7048 T10380 T10377 punct ", ",requirement
R7049 T10381 T10377 amod independent,requirement
R7050 T10382 T10381 prep of,independent
R7051 T10383 T10382 pobj Wnt7a,of
R7052 T10384 T10377 punct ", ",requirement
R7053 T10385 T10386 aux to,repress
R7054 T10386 T10377 acl repress,requirement
R7055 T10387 T10386 dobj migration,repress
R7056 T10388 T10387 cc or,migration
R7057 T10389 T10387 conj proliferation,migration
R7058 T10390 T10387 punct (,migration
R7059 T10391 T10387 cc or,migration
R7060 T10392 T10387 conj both,migration
R7061 T10393 T10392 punct ),both
R7062 T10394 T10387 prep of,migration
R7063 T10395 T10396 compound pigment,cells
R7064 T10396 T10394 pobj cells,of
R7065 T10397 T10387 prep in,migration
R7066 T10398 T10399 amod ventral,epidermis
R7067 T10399 T10397 pobj epidermis,in
R7068 T10400 T10401 punct [,Cygan
R7069 T10401 T10374 meta Cygan,reflects
R7070 T10402 T10401 nmod et,Cygan
R7071 T10403 T10401 nmod al.,Cygan
R7072 T10404 T10401 nummod 1997,Cygan
R7073 T10405 T10401 punct ;,Cygan
R7074 T10406 T10401 nmod Loomis,Cygan
R7075 T10407 T10401 nmod et,Cygan
R7076 T10408 T10401 nmod al.,Cygan
R7077 T10409 T10401 nummod 1998,Cygan
R7078 T10410 T10401 punct ],Cygan
R7079 T10411 T10353 punct .,is
R7080 T10412 T10353 punct ),is
R7081 T10414 T10415 det These,considerations
R7082 T10415 T10416 nsubj considerations,notwithstanding
R7083 T10416 T10417 advcl notwithstanding,shares
R7084 T10418 T10417 punct ", ",shares
R7085 T10419 T10417 nsubj control,shares
R7086 T10420 T10419 prep of,control
R7087 T10421 T10422 amod dorsoventral,pattern
R7088 T10422 T10420 pobj pattern,of
R7089 T10423 T10422 compound trunk,pattern
R7090 T10424 T10419 prep by,control
R7091 T10425 T10424 pobj Tbx15,by
R7092 T10426 T10427 amod certain,features
R7093 T10427 T10417 dobj features,shares
R7094 T10428 T10417 prep with,shares
R7095 T10429 T10428 pobj control,with
R7096 T10430 T10429 prep of,control
R7097 T10431 T10432 amod dorsoventral,patterning
R7098 T10432 T10430 pobj patterning,of
R7099 T10433 T10432 compound limb,patterning
R7100 T10434 T10429 prep by,control
R7101 T10435 T10434 pobj Lmx1b,by
R7102 T10436 T10435 punct ", ",Lmx1b
R7103 T10437 T10438 det a,factor
R7104 T10438 T10435 appos factor,Lmx1b
R7105 T10439 T10440 compound LIM,domain
R7106 T10440 T10438 compound domain,factor
R7107 T10441 T10438 compound transcription,factor
R7108 T10442 T10443 dep that,acts
R7109 T10443 T10438 relcl acts,factor
R7110 T10444 T10443 advmod downstream,acts
R7111 T10445 T10444 prep of,downstream
R7112 T10446 T10445 pobj Wnt7a,of
R7113 T10447 T10446 cc and,Wnt7a
R7114 T10448 T10446 conj En1,Wnt7a
R7115 T10449 T10450 punct (,Riddle
R7116 T10450 T10429 meta Riddle,control
R7117 T10451 T10450 nmod et,Riddle
R7118 T10452 T10450 nmod al.,Riddle
R7119 T10453 T10450 nummod 1995,Riddle
R7120 T10454 T10450 punct ;,Riddle
R7121 T10455 T10450 conj Vogel,Riddle
R7122 T10456 T10455 nmod et,Vogel
R7123 T10457 T10455 nmod al.,Vogel
R7124 T10458 T10455 nummod 1995,Vogel
R7125 T10459 T10455 punct ;,Vogel
R7126 T10460 T10455 conj Cygan,Vogel
R7127 T10461 T10460 nmod et,Cygan
R7128 T10462 T10460 nmod al.,Cygan
R7129 T10463 T10460 nummod 1997,Cygan
R7130 T10464 T10460 punct ;,Cygan
R7131 T10465 T10460 conj Logan,Cygan
R7132 T10466 T10465 nmod et,Logan
R7133 T10467 T10465 nmod al.,Logan
R7134 T10468 T10465 nummod 1997,Logan
R7135 T10469 T10465 punct ;,Logan
R7136 T10470 T10465 conj Loomis,Logan
R7137 T10471 T10470 nmod et,Loomis
R7138 T10472 T10470 nmod al.,Loomis
R7139 T10473 T10470 nummod 1998,Loomis
R7140 T10474 T10470 punct ;,Loomis
R7141 T10475 T10470 conj Chen,Loomis
R7142 T10476 T10475 cc and,Chen
R7143 T10477 T10475 conj Johnson,Chen
R7144 T10478 T10477 nummod 2002,Johnson
R7145 T10479 T10477 punct ),Johnson
R7146 T10480 T10417 punct .,shares
R7147 T10482 T10483 preconj Both,Tbx15
R7148 T10483 T10484 nsubj Tbx15,act
R7149 T10485 T10483 cc and,Tbx15
R7150 T10486 T10483 conj Lmx1b,Tbx15
R7151 T10487 T10484 advmod autonomously,act
R7152 T10488 T10484 prep in,act
R7153 T10489 T10490 amod mesenchymal,cells
R7154 T10490 T10488 pobj cells,in
R7155 T10491 T10492 aux to,promote
R7156 T10492 T10484 advcl promote,act
R7157 T10493 T10494 det a,identity
R7158 T10494 T10492 dobj identity,promote
R7159 T10495 T10494 amod dorsal,identity
R7160 T10496 T10484 punct ", ",act
R7161 T10497 T10484 cc yet,act
R7162 T10498 T10484 conj have,act
R7163 T10499 T10500 compound expression,domains
R7164 T10500 T10498 dobj domains,have
R7165 T10501 T10502 dep that,correspond
R7166 T10502 T10500 relcl correspond,domains
R7167 T10503 T10502 aux do,correspond
R7168 T10504 T10502 neg not,correspond
R7169 T10505 T10502 prep to,correspond
R7170 T10506 T10507 compound cell,lineage
R7171 T10507 T10508 compound lineage,compartments
R7172 T10508 T10505 pobj compartments,to
R7173 T10509 T10502 prep in,correspond
R7174 T10510 T10511 det the,flank
R7175 T10511 T10509 pobj flank,in
R7176 T10512 T10513 punct (,Tbx15
R7177 T10513 T10511 parataxis Tbx15,flank
R7178 T10514 T10513 punct ),Tbx15
R7179 T10515 T10511 cc or,flank
R7180 T10516 T10517 det the,limb
R7181 T10517 T10511 conj limb,flank
R7182 T10518 T10519 punct (,Lmx1b
R7183 T10519 T10517 parataxis Lmx1b,limb
R7184 T10520 T10519 punct ),Lmx1b
R7185 T10521 T10522 punct (,Altabef
R7186 T10522 T10498 meta Altabef,have
R7187 T10523 T10522 nmod et,Altabef
R7188 T10524 T10522 nmod al.,Altabef
R7189 T10525 T10522 nummod 1997,Altabef
R7190 T10526 T10522 punct ;,Altabef
R7191 T10527 T10522 nmod Michaud,Altabef
R7192 T10528 T10522 nmod et,Altabef
R7193 T10529 T10522 nmod al.,Altabef
R7194 T10530 T10522 nummod 1997,Altabef
R7195 T10531 T10522 punct ),Altabef
R7196 T10532 T10484 punct .,act
R7197 T10534 T10535 prep In,depends
R7198 T10536 T10537 det the,case
R7199 T10537 T10534 pobj case,In
R7200 T10538 T10537 prep of,case
R7201 T10539 T10538 pobj Lmx1b,of
R7202 T10540 T10535 punct ", ",depends
R7203 T10541 T10542 poss its,expression
R7204 T10542 T10535 nsubj expression,depends
R7205 T10543 T10542 prep in,expression
R7206 T10544 T10545 det the,limb
R7207 T10545 T10543 pobj limb,in
R7208 T10546 T10545 amod distal,limb
R7209 T10547 T10535 prep on,depends
R7210 T10548 T10547 pobj Wnt7a,on
R7211 T10549 T10548 acl produced,Wnt7a
R7212 T10550 T10549 prep in,produced
R7213 T10551 T10552 det the,ectoderm
R7214 T10552 T10550 pobj ectoderm,in
R7215 T10553 T10552 amod overlying,ectoderm
R7216 T10554 T10552 amod dorsal,ectoderm
R7217 T10555 T10556 punct (,Riddle
R7218 T10556 T10535 meta Riddle,depends
R7219 T10557 T10556 nmod et,Riddle
R7220 T10558 T10556 nmod al.,Riddle
R7221 T10559 T10556 nummod 1995,Riddle
R7222 T10560 T10556 punct ;,Riddle
R7223 T10561 T10556 nmod Cygan,Riddle
R7224 T10562 T10556 nmod et,Riddle
R7225 T10563 T10556 nmod al.,Riddle
R7226 T10564 T10556 nummod 1997,Riddle
R7227 T10565 T10556 punct ;,Riddle
R7228 T10566 T10556 nmod Loomis,Riddle
R7229 T10567 T10556 nmod et,Riddle
R7230 T10568 T10556 nmod al.,Riddle
R7231 T10569 T10556 nummod 1998,Riddle
R7232 T10570 T10556 punct ),Riddle
R7233 T10571 T10535 punct .,depends
R7234 T10573 T10574 nsubjpass Wnt7a,restricted
R7235 T10575 T10574 punct ", ",restricted
R7236 T10576 T10574 prep in,restricted
R7237 T10577 T10576 pobj turn,in
R7238 T10578 T10574 punct ", ",restricted
R7239 T10579 T10574 auxpass is,restricted
R7240 T10580 T10574 prep to,restricted
R7241 T10581 T10582 amod dorsal,ectoderm
R7242 T10582 T10580 pobj ectoderm,to
R7243 T10583 T10574 agent by,restricted
R7244 T10584 T10583 pobj En1,by
R7245 T10585 T10574 prep in,restricted
R7246 T10586 T10587 det the,ectoderm
R7247 T10587 T10585 pobj ectoderm,in
R7248 T10588 T10587 amod ventral,ectoderm
R7249 T10589 T10590 punct (,Loomis
R7250 T10590 T10574 meta Loomis,restricted
R7251 T10591 T10590 nmod et,Loomis
R7252 T10592 T10590 nmod al.,Loomis
R7253 T10593 T10590 nummod 1996,Loomis
R7254 T10594 T10590 punct ;,Loomis
R7255 T10595 T10590 nmod Cygan,Loomis
R7256 T10596 T10590 nmod et,Loomis
R7257 T10597 T10590 nmod al.,Loomis
R7258 T10598 T10590 nummod 1997,Loomis
R7259 T10599 T10590 punct ;,Loomis
R7260 T10600 T10590 nmod Logan,Loomis
R7261 T10601 T10590 nmod et,Loomis
R7262 T10602 T10590 nmod al.,Loomis
R7263 T10603 T10590 nummod 1997,Loomis
R7264 T10604 T10590 punct ),Loomis
R7265 T10605 T10574 punct ", ",restricted
R7266 T10606 T10607 poss whose,expression
R7267 T10607 T10608 dep expression,marks
R7268 T10608 T10574 ccomp marks,restricted
R7269 T10609 T10610 det a,boundary
R7270 T10610 T10608 dobj boundary,marks
R7271 T10611 T10610 compound lineage,boundary
R7272 T10612 T10610 amod coincident,boundary
R7273 T10613 T10612 prep with,coincident
R7274 T10614 T10615 det the,midline
R7275 T10615 T10613 pobj midline,with
R7276 T10616 T10615 amod dorsoventral,midline
R7277 T10617 T10615 prep of,midline
R7278 T10618 T10619 det the,ridge
R7279 T10619 T10617 pobj ridge,of
R7280 T10620 T10619 amod apical,ridge
R7281 T10621 T10619 amod ectodermal,ridge
R7282 T10622 T10623 punct (,Michaud
R7283 T10623 T10608 meta Michaud,marks
R7284 T10624 T10623 nmod Altabef,Michaud
R7285 T10625 T10623 nmod et,Michaud
R7286 T10626 T10623 nmod al.,Michaud
R7287 T10627 T10623 nummod 1997,Michaud
R7288 T10628 T10623 punct ;,Michaud
R7289 T10629 T10623 nmod et,Michaud
R7290 T10630 T10623 nmod al.,Michaud
R7291 T10631 T10623 nummod 1997,Michaud
R7292 T10632 T10623 punct ;,Michaud
R7293 T10633 T10623 nmod Kimmel,Michaud
R7294 T10634 T10623 nmod et,Michaud
R7295 T10635 T10623 nmod al.,Michaud
R7296 T10636 T10623 nummod 2000,Michaud
R7297 T10637 T10623 punct ),Michaud
R7298 T10638 T10574 punct .,restricted
R7299 T10640 T10641 mark As,described
R7300 T10641 T10642 advcl described,reported
R7301 T10643 T10641 advmod above,described
R7302 T10644 T10642 punct ", ",reported
R7303 T10645 T10646 nmod En1,mutations
R7304 T10646 T10642 nsubjpass mutations,reported
R7305 T10647 T10645 cc or,En1
R7306 T10648 T10645 conj Wnt7a,En1
R7307 T10649 T10642 aux have,reported
R7308 T10650 T10642 neg not,reported
R7309 T10651 T10642 auxpass been,reported
R7310 T10652 T10653 aux to,affect
R7311 T10653 T10642 xcomp affect,reported
R7312 T10654 T10653 dobj patterns,affect
R7313 T10655 T10654 prep of,patterns
R7314 T10656 T10657 compound hair,color
R7315 T10657 T10659 compound color,distribution
R7316 T10658 T10657 punct -,color
R7317 T10659 T10655 pobj distribution,of
R7318 T10660 T10661 punct (,C.
R7319 T10661 T10642 meta C.,reported
R7320 T10662 T10661 nmod Loomis,C.
R7321 T10663 T10661 punct ", ",C.
R7322 T10664 T10665 amod personal,communication
R7323 T10665 T10661 conj communication,C.
R7324 T10666 T10665 punct ;,communication
R7325 T10667 T10665 conj Parr,communication
R7326 T10668 T10667 cc and,Parr
R7327 T10669 T10667 conj McMahon,Parr
R7328 T10670 T10669 nummod 1995,McMahon
R7329 T10671 T10669 punct ;,McMahon
R7330 T10672 T10669 conj Loomis,McMahon
R7331 T10673 T10672 nmod et,Loomis
R7332 T10674 T10672 advmod al.,Loomis
R7333 T10675 T10672 nummod 1996,Loomis
R7334 T10676 T10672 punct ),Loomis
R7335 T10677 T10642 punct .,reported
R7336 T10679 T10680 advmod However,apply
R7337 T10681 T10680 punct ", ",apply
R7338 T10682 T10683 det the,theme
R7339 T10683 T10680 nsubj theme,apply
R7340 T10684 T10683 amod essential,theme
R7341 T10685 T10686 mark that,control
R7342 T10686 T10683 acl control,theme
R7343 T10687 T10688 amod ectodermal,compartments
R7344 T10688 T10686 nsubj compartments,control
R7345 T10689 T10688 compound lineage,compartments
R7346 T10690 T10691 det the,fate
R7347 T10691 T10686 dobj fate,control
R7348 T10692 T10691 prep of,fate
R7349 T10693 T10694 amod underlying,mesenchyme
R7350 T10694 T10692 pobj mesenchyme,of
R7351 T10695 T10686 prep in,control
R7352 T10696 T10697 amod developing,limbs
R7353 T10697 T10695 pobj limbs,in
R7354 T10698 T10680 aux may,apply
R7355 T10699 T10680 prep to,apply
R7356 T10700 T10701 det the,trunk
R7357 T10701 T10699 pobj trunk,to
R7358 T10702 T10703 advmod as,as
R7359 T10703 T10701 cc as,trunk
R7360 T10704 T10703 advmod well,as
R7361 T10705 T10706 det the,limb
R7362 T10706 T10701 conj limb,trunk
R7363 T10707 T10680 punct .,apply
R7364 T10709 T10710 det The,glands
R7365 T10710 T10712 nsubj glands,develop
R7366 T10711 T10710 amod mammary,glands
R7367 T10713 T10712 advmod also,develop
R7368 T10714 T10712 prep at,develop
R7369 T10715 T10716 det a,position
R7370 T10716 T10714 pobj position,at
R7371 T10717 T10716 amod stereotyped,position
R7372 T10718 T10716 amod dorsoventral,position
R7373 T10719 T10712 cc and,develop
R7374 T10720 T10712 conj depend,develop
R7375 T10721 T10720 prep on,depend
R7376 T10722 T10723 amod epithelial,mesenchymal
R7377 T10723 T10725 amod mesenchymal,interactions
R7378 T10724 T10723 punct –,mesenchymal
R7379 T10725 T10721 pobj interactions,on
R7380 T10726 T10712 punct .,develop
R7381 T10728 T10729 advmod However,are
R7382 T10730 T10729 punct ", ",are
R7383 T10731 T10732 det the,number
R7384 T10732 T10729 nsubj number,are
R7385 T10733 T10732 cc and,number
R7386 T10734 T10735 amod apparent,position
R7387 T10735 T10732 conj position,number
R7388 T10736 T10732 prep of,number
R7389 T10737 T10738 det the,glands
R7390 T10738 T10736 pobj glands,of
R7391 T10739 T10738 amod mammary,glands
R7392 T10740 T10729 acomp normal,are
R7393 T10741 T10729 prep in,are
R7394 T10742 T10743 compound deH,deH
R7395 T10743 T10745 compound deH,animals
R7396 T10744 T10743 punct /,deH
R7397 T10745 T10741 pobj animals,in
R7398 T10746 T10729 punct ", ",are
R7399 T10747 T10729 advcl indicating,are
R7400 T10748 T10749 det the,existence
R7401 T10749 T10747 dobj existence,indicating
R7402 T10750 T10749 prep of,existence
R7403 T10751 T10752 amod additional,mechanisms
R7404 T10752 T10750 pobj mechanisms,of
R7405 T10753 T10754 dep that,control
R7406 T10754 T10752 relcl control,mechanisms
R7407 T10755 T10756 amod dorsoventral,patterning
R7408 T10756 T10754 dobj patterning,control
R7409 T10757 T10754 prep in,control
R7410 T10758 T10759 det the,trunk
R7411 T10759 T10757 pobj trunk,in
R7412 T10760 T10761 advmod as,as
R7413 T10761 T10757 cc as,in
R7414 T10762 T10761 advmod well,as
R7415 T10763 T10757 conj in,in
R7416 T10764 T10765 det the,limbs
R7417 T10765 T10763 pobj limbs,in
R7418 T10766 T10729 punct .,are
R7419 T10768 T10769 det These,ideas
R7420 T10769 T10770 nsubjpass ideas,summarized
R7421 T10771 T10770 auxpass are,summarized
R7422 T10772 T10770 prep in,summarized
R7423 T10773 T10774 det the,model
R7424 T10774 T10772 pobj model,in
R7425 T10775 T10774 acl shown,model
R7426 T10776 T10775 prep in,shown
R7427 T10777 T10776 pobj Figure,in
R7428 T10778 T10777 nummod 9B,Figure
R7429 T10779 T10770 punct .,summarized
R7430 T10781 T10782 nsubj We,speculate
R7431 T10783 T10784 mark that,promotes
R7432 T10784 T10782 ccomp promotes,speculate
R7433 T10785 T10786 det a,signal
R7434 T10786 T10784 nsubj signal,promotes
R7435 T10787 T10786 amod diffusible,signal
R7436 T10788 T10786 prep from,signal
R7437 T10789 T10790 amod dorsal,ectoderm
R7438 T10790 T10788 pobj ectoderm,from
R7439 T10791 T10790 compound trunk,ectoderm
R7440 T10792 T10784 punct ", ",promotes
R7441 T10793 T10784 prep at,promotes
R7442 T10794 T10793 cc or,at
R7443 T10795 T10796 advmod prior,E11.5
R7444 T10796 T10793 conj E11.5,at
R7445 T10797 T10795 prep to,prior
R7446 T10798 T10784 punct ", ",promotes
R7447 T10799 T10784 dobj expression,promotes
R7448 T10800 T10799 prep of,expression
R7449 T10801 T10800 pobj Tbx15,of
R7450 T10802 T10799 prep in,expression
R7451 T10803 T10804 amod dorsal,mesenchyme
R7452 T10804 T10802 pobj mesenchyme,in
R7453 T10805 T10804 compound trunk,mesenchyme
R7454 T10806 T10799 punct ", ",expression
R7455 T10807 T10808 dep which,establishes
R7456 T10808 T10799 relcl establishes,expression
R7457 T10809 T10808 advmod then,establishes
R7458 T10810 T10811 amod dorsal,identity
R7459 T10811 T10808 dobj identity,establishes
R7460 T10812 T10811 amod positional,identity
R7461 T10813 T10811 prep of,identity
R7462 T10814 T10815 det those,cells
R7463 T10815 T10813 pobj cells,of
R7464 T10816 T10817 mark as,manifested
R7465 T10817 T10808 advcl manifested,establishes
R7466 T10818 T10817 agent by,manifested
R7467 T10819 T10818 pobj differences,by
R7468 T10820 T10819 prep in,differences
R7469 T10821 T10822 compound Agouti,expression
R7470 T10822 T10820 pobj expression,in
R7471 T10823 T10822 punct ", ",expression
R7472 T10824 T10825 compound pigment,cell
R7473 T10825 T10827 compound cell,development
R7474 T10826 T10825 punct -,cell
R7475 T10827 T10822 conj development,expression
R7476 T10828 T10827 punct ", ",development
R7477 T10829 T10827 cc and,development
R7478 T10830 T10831 compound hair,growth
R7479 T10831 T10827 conj growth,development
R7480 T10832 T10782 punct .,speculate
R7481 T10834 T10835 mark Because,corresponds
R7482 T10835 T10842 advcl corresponds,depict
R7483 T10836 T10837 det the,limit
R7484 T10837 T10835 nsubj limit,corresponds
R7485 T10838 T10837 amod ventral,limit
R7486 T10839 T10837 prep of,limit
R7487 T10840 T10841 compound Tbx15,expression
R7488 T10841 T10839 pobj expression,of
R7489 T10843 T10835 prep to,corresponds
R7490 T10844 T10845 det the,limit
R7491 T10845 T10843 pobj limit,to
R7492 T10846 T10845 amod dorsal,limit
R7493 T10847 T10845 prep of,limit
R7494 T10848 T10849 compound En1,expression
R7495 T10849 T10847 pobj expression,of
R7496 T10850 T10835 cc and,corresponds
R7497 T10851 T10852 mark because,lies
R7498 T10852 T10835 conj lies,corresponds
R7499 T10853 T10854 det the,position
R7500 T10854 T10852 nsubj position,lies
R7501 T10855 T10854 amod normal,position
R7502 T10856 T10854 prep of,position
R7503 T10857 T10858 det the,boundary
R7504 T10858 T10856 pobj boundary,of
R7505 T10859 T10858 compound pigmentation,boundary
R7506 T10860 T10861 advmod approximately,in
R7507 T10861 T10852 prep in,lies
R7508 T10862 T10861 pobj register,in
R7509 T10863 T10862 prep with,register
R7510 T10864 T10865 det the,outgrowths
R7511 T10865 T10863 pobj outgrowths,with
R7512 T10866 T10867 compound limb,bud
R7513 T10867 T10865 compound bud,outgrowths
R7514 T10868 T10867 punct -,bud
R7515 T10869 T10842 punct ", ",depict
R7516 T10870 T10842 nsubj we,depict
R7517 T10871 T10872 det the,position
R7518 T10872 T10842 dobj position,depict
R7519 T10873 T10872 prep of,position
R7520 T10874 T10875 det a,boundary
R7521 T10875 T10873 pobj boundary,of
R7522 T10876 T10875 amod putative,boundary
R7523 T10877 T10875 amod dorsoventral,boundary
R7524 T10878 T10842 prep in,depict
R7525 T10879 T10880 compound trunk,ectoderm
R7526 T10880 T10878 pobj ectoderm,in
R7527 T10881 T10842 prep as,depict
R7528 T10882 T10881 amod coincident,as
R7529 T10883 T10882 prep with,coincident
R7530 T10884 T10885 det the,boundary
R7531 T10885 T10883 pobj boundary,with
R7532 T10886 T10885 nmod limb,boundary
R7533 T10887 T10885 amod dorsoventral,boundary
R7534 T10888 T10842 punct .,depict
R7535 T10890 T10891 det This,model
R7536 T10891 T10892 nsubj model,is
R7537 T10893 T10892 acomp consistent,is
R7538 T10894 T10893 prep with,consistent
R7539 T10895 T10894 pobj studies,with
R7540 T10896 T10895 prep in,studies
R7541 T10897 T10898 det the,chick
R7542 T10898 T10896 pobj chick,in
R7543 T10899 T10898 punct ", ",chick
R7544 T10900 T10901 advmod where,exist
R7545 T10901 T10898 relcl exist,chick
R7546 T10902 T10903 amod distinct,compartments
R7547 T10903 T10901 nsubj compartments,exist
R7548 T10904 T10903 amod dorsal,compartments
R7549 T10905 T10904 cc and,dorsal
R7550 T10906 T10904 conj ventral,dorsal
R7551 T10907 T10903 compound lineage,compartments
R7552 T10908 T10901 prep for,exist
R7553 T10909 T10908 pobj ectoderm,for
R7554 T10910 T10901 prep in,exist
R7555 T10911 T10912 preconj both,limb
R7556 T10912 T10910 pobj limb,in
R7557 T10913 T10912 det the,limb
R7558 T10914 T10915 punct (,Michaud
R7559 T10915 T10912 meta Michaud,limb
R7560 T10916 T10915 nmod Altabef,Michaud
R7561 T10917 T10915 nmod et,Michaud
R7562 T10918 T10915 nmod al.,Michaud
R7563 T10919 T10915 nummod 1997,Michaud
R7564 T10920 T10915 punct ", ",Michaud
R7565 T10921 T10915 nummod 2000,Michaud
R7566 T10922 T10915 punct ;,Michaud
R7567 T10923 T10915 nmod et,Michaud
R7568 T10924 T10915 nmod al.,Michaud
R7569 T10925 T10915 nummod 1997,Michaud
R7570 T10926 T10915 punct ;,Michaud
R7571 T10927 T10915 nmod Kimmel,Michaud
R7572 T10928 T10915 nmod et,Michaud
R7573 T10929 T10915 nmod al.,Michaud
R7574 T10930 T10915 nummod 2000,Michaud
R7575 T10931 T10915 punct ),Michaud
R7576 T10932 T10912 cc and,limb
R7577 T10933 T10934 amod interlimb,regions
R7578 T10934 T10912 conj regions,limb
R7579 T10935 T10936 punct (,Altabef
R7580 T10936 T10934 meta Altabef,regions
R7581 T10937 T10936 nmod et,Altabef
R7582 T10938 T10936 nmod al.,Altabef
R7583 T10939 T10936 nummod 1997,Altabef
R7584 T10940 T10936 punct ", ",Altabef
R7585 T10941 T10936 nummod 2000,Altabef
R7586 T10942 T10936 punct ),Altabef
R7587 T10943 T10901 punct ", ",exist
R7588 T10944 T10945 cc but,for
R7589 T10945 T10901 prep for,exist
R7590 T10946 T10945 neg not,for
R7591 T10947 T10948 compound limb,mesoderm
R7592 T10948 T10945 pobj mesoderm,for
R7593 T10949 T10950 punct (,Altabef
R7594 T10950 T10948 meta Altabef,mesoderm
R7595 T10951 T10950 nmod et,Altabef
R7596 T10952 T10950 nmod al.,Altabef
R7597 T10953 T10950 nummod 1997,Altabef
R7598 T10954 T10950 punct ;,Altabef
R7599 T10955 T10950 nmod Michaud,Altabef
R7600 T10956 T10950 nmod et,Altabef
R7601 T10957 T10950 nmod al.,Altabef
R7602 T10958 T10950 nummod 1997,Altabef
R7603 T10959 T10950 punct ),Altabef
R7604 T10960 T10892 punct .,is
R7605 T10962 T10963 prep In,act
R7606 T10964 T10962 pobj fact,In
R7607 T10965 T10963 punct ", ",act
R7608 T10966 T10967 det the,mechanism
R7609 T10967 T10963 nsubj mechanism,act
R7610 T10968 T10967 amod same,mechanism
R7611 T10969 T10970 dep that,determines
R7612 T10970 T10967 relcl determines,mechanism
R7613 T10971 T10972 amod dorsoventral,position
R7614 T10972 T10970 dobj position,determines
R7615 T10973 T10972 prep of,position
R7616 T10974 T10975 det the,limbs
R7617 T10975 T10973 pobj limbs,of
R7618 T10976 T10975 cc and,limbs
R7619 T10977 T10978 det the,ridge
R7620 T10978 T10975 conj ridge,limbs
R7621 T10979 T10978 amod apical,ridge
R7622 T10980 T10978 amod ectodermal,ridge
R7623 T10981 T10963 aux may,act
R7624 T10982 T10963 advmod also,act
R7625 T10983 T10963 prep on,act
R7626 T10984 T10983 pobj expression,on
R7627 T10985 T10984 prep of,expression
R7628 T10986 T10985 pobj Tbx15,of
R7629 T10987 T10963 prep in,act
R7630 T10988 T10989 det the,trunk
R7631 T10989 T10987 pobj trunk,in
R7632 T10990 T10963 punct ", ",act
R7633 T10991 T10992 mark since,develop
R7634 T10992 T10963 advcl develop,act
R7635 T10993 T10994 amod ectopic,limbs
R7636 T10994 T10992 nsubj limbs,develop
R7637 T10995 T10994 acl induced,limbs
R7638 T10996 T10995 prep in,induced
R7639 T10997 T10998 det the,region
R7640 T10998 T10996 pobj region,in
R7641 T10999 T10998 amod interlimb,region
R7642 T11000 T10995 prep by,induced
R7643 T11001 T11000 pobj application,by
R7644 T11002 T11001 prep of,application
R7645 T11003 T11004 compound FGF,beads
R7646 T11004 T11002 pobj beads,of
R7647 T11005 T10992 prep along,develop
R7648 T11006 T11007 det a,line
R7649 T11007 T11005 pobj line,along
R7650 T11008 T11007 amod single,line
R7651 T11009 T11010 dep that,is
R7652 T11010 T11007 relcl is,line
R7653 T11011 T11010 acomp coincident,is
R7654 T11012 T11011 prep with,coincident
R7655 T11013 T11014 amod normal,buds
R7656 T11014 T11012 pobj buds,with
R7657 T11015 T11014 compound limb,buds
R7658 T11016 T11014 punct (,buds
R7659 T11017 T11014 cc and,buds
R7660 T11018 T11019 det the,boundary
R7661 T11019 T11014 conj boundary,buds
R7662 T11020 T11019 amod future,boundary
R7663 T11021 T11019 compound pigmentation,boundary
R7664 T11022 T10992 punct ),develop
R7665 T11023 T11024 punct (,Cohn
R7666 T11024 T10992 meta Cohn,develop
R7667 T11025 T11024 nmod et,Cohn
R7668 T11026 T11024 nmod al.,Cohn
R7669 T11027 T11024 nummod 1995,Cohn
R7670 T11028 T11024 punct ;,Cohn
R7671 T11029 T11024 nmod Crossley,Cohn
R7672 T11030 T11024 nmod et,Cohn
R7673 T11031 T11024 nmod al.,Cohn
R7674 T11032 T11024 nummod 1996,Cohn
R7675 T11033 T11024 punct ;,Cohn
R7676 T11034 T11024 nmod Vogel,Cohn
R7677 T11035 T11024 nmod et,Cohn
R7678 T11036 T11024 nmod al.,Cohn
R7679 T11037 T11024 nummod 1996,Cohn
R7680 T11038 T11024 punct ;,Cohn
R7681 T11039 T11024 nmod Altabef,Cohn
R7682 T11040 T11024 nmod et,Cohn
R7683 T11041 T11024 nmod al.,Cohn
R7684 T11042 T11024 nummod 1997,Cohn
R7685 T11043 T11024 punct ", ",Cohn
R7686 T11044 T11024 nummod 2000,Cohn
R7687 T11045 T11024 punct ),Cohn
R7688 T11046 T10963 punct .,act
R7689 T11048 T11049 poss Our,model
R7690 T11049 T11050 nsubj model,predicts
R7691 T11051 T11052 mark that,give
R7692 T11052 T11050 ccomp give,predicts
R7693 T11053 T11054 amod ectopic,expression
R7694 T11054 T11052 nsubj expression,give
R7695 T11055 T11054 prep of,expression
R7696 T11056 T11055 pobj Tbx15,of
R7697 T11057 T11054 prep in,expression
R7698 T11058 T11059 amod ventral,mesenchyme
R7699 T11059 T11057 pobj mesenchyme,in
R7700 T11060 T11052 aux should,give
R7701 T11061 T11052 dobj rise,give
R7702 T11062 T11052 prep to,give
R7703 T11063 T11064 det a,phenotype
R7704 T11064 T11062 pobj phenotype,to
R7705 T11065 T11064 amod dorsalized,phenotype
R7706 T11066 T11064 compound pigmentation,phenotype
R7707 T11067 T11052 cc and,give
R7708 T11068 T11069 aux could,tested
R7709 T11069 T11052 conj tested,give
R7710 T11070 T11069 auxpass be,tested
R7711 T11071 T11069 prep with,tested
R7712 T11072 T11073 nmod gain,approaches
R7713 T11073 T11071 pobj approaches,with
R7714 T11074 T11072 punct -,gain
R7715 T11075 T11072 prep of,gain
R7716 T11076 T11075 punct -,of
R7717 T11077 T11075 pobj function,of
R7718 T11078 T11050 punct .,predicts
R7719 T11080 T11081 advmod However,is
R7720 T11082 T11081 punct ", ",is
R7721 T11083 T11084 compound Tbx15,expression
R7722 T11084 T11081 nsubj expression,is
R7723 T11085 T11086 advmod very,dynamic
R7724 T11086 T11081 acomp dynamic,is
R7725 T11087 T11081 cc and,is
R7726 T11088 T11089 auxpass is,restricted
R7727 T11089 T11081 conj restricted,is
R7728 T11090 T11089 prep to,restricted
R7729 T11091 T11092 amod dorsal,mesoderm
R7730 T11092 T11090 pobj mesoderm,to
R7731 T11093 T11094 advmod only,from
R7732 T11094 T11089 prep from,restricted
R7733 T11095 T11094 pobj E11.5,from
R7734 T11096 T11094 prep to,from
R7735 T11097 T11096 pobj E13.5,to
R7736 T11098 T11081 punct .,is
R7737 T11100 T11101 nsubj It,is
R7738 T11101 T11102 ccomp is,require
R7739 T11103 T11101 acomp possible,is
R7740 T11104 T11105 mark that,influences
R7741 T11105 T11101 ccomp influences,is
R7742 T11106 T11105 nsubj Tbx15,influences
R7743 T11107 T11108 compound skin,patterning
R7744 T11108 T11105 dobj patterning,influences
R7745 T11109 T11105 prep in,influences
R7746 T11110 T11111 det a,window
R7747 T11111 T11109 pobj window,in
R7748 T11112 T11113 advmod very,narrow
R7749 T11113 T11111 amod narrow,window
R7750 T11114 T11111 prep of,window
R7751 T11115 T11114 pobj development,of
R7752 T11116 T11102 punct ;,require
R7753 T11117 T11102 advmod alternatively,require
R7754 T11118 T11102 punct ", ",require
R7755 T11119 T11102 nsubj establishment,require
R7756 T11120 T11119 prep of,establishment
R7757 T11121 T11122 amod dorsal,identity
R7758 T11122 T11120 pobj identity,of
R7759 T11123 T11119 prep by,establishment
R7760 T11124 T11123 pobj Tbx15,by
R7761 T11125 T11102 aux may,require
R7762 T11126 T11127 det another,factor
R7763 T11127 T11102 dobj factor,require
R7764 T11128 T11129 advmod as,yet
R7765 T11129 T11131 advmod yet,unidentified
R7766 T11130 T11129 punct -,yet
R7767 T11131 T11127 amod unidentified,factor
R7768 T11132 T11131 punct -,unidentified
R7769 T11133 T11134 dep that,is
R7770 T11134 T11127 relcl is,factor
R7771 T11135 T11134 advmod only,is
R7772 T11136 T11134 acomp present,is
R7773 T11137 T11134 prep in,is
R7774 T11138 T11139 det the,mesenchyme
R7775 T11139 T11137 pobj mesenchyme,in
R7776 T11140 T11139 acl underlying,mesenchyme
R7777 T11141 T11142 amod dorsal,ectoderm
R7778 T11142 T11140 dobj ectoderm,underlying
R7779 T11143 T11102 punct .,require
R7780 T11305 T11306 compound Pigmentation,Patterns
R7781 T11307 T11306 cc and,Patterns
R7782 T11308 T11306 conj Tbx15,Patterns
R7783 T11309 T11306 prep in,Patterns
R7784 T11310 T11311 amod Other,Mammals
R7785 T11311 T11309 pobj Mammals,in
R7786 T11313 T11314 det The,frontier
R7787 T11314 T11317 nsubjpass frontier,established
R7788 T11315 T11314 amod lateral,frontier
R7789 T11316 T11314 amod somitic,frontier
R7790 T11318 T11314 punct ", ",frontier
R7791 T11319 T11314 acl defined,frontier
R7792 T11320 T11319 prep as,defined
R7793 T11321 T11322 det the,boundary
R7794 T11322 T11320 pobj boundary,as
R7795 T11323 T11322 compound lineage,boundary
R7796 T11324 T11322 prep between,boundary
R7797 T11325 T11326 npadvmod somite,derived
R7798 T11326 T11328 amod derived,mesoderm
R7799 T11327 T11326 punct -,derived
R7800 T11328 T11324 pobj mesoderm,between
R7801 T11329 T11326 cc versus,derived
R7802 T11330 T11331 amod lateral,plate
R7803 T11331 T11332 npadvmod plate,derived
R7804 T11332 T11326 conj derived,derived
R7805 T11333 T11332 punct -,derived
R7806 T11334 T11317 punct ", ",established
R7807 T11335 T11317 auxpass is,established
R7808 T11336 T11317 prep during,established
R7809 T11337 T11336 pobj somitogenesis,during
R7810 T11338 T11339 advmod early,in
R7811 T11339 T11317 prep in,established
R7812 T11340 T11339 pobj development,in
R7813 T11341 T11342 punct (,Mauger
R7814 T11342 T11317 meta Mauger,established
R7815 T11343 T11342 nummod 1972,Mauger
R7816 T11344 T11342 punct ;,Mauger
R7817 T11345 T11342 nmod Christ,Mauger
R7818 T11346 T11342 nmod et,Mauger
R7819 T11347 T11342 nmod al.,Mauger
R7820 T11348 T11342 nummod 1983,Mauger
R7821 T11349 T11342 punct ;,Mauger
R7822 T11350 T11342 nmod Olivera,Mauger
R7823 T11351 T11342 punct -,Mauger
R7824 T11352 T11342 nmod Martinez,Mauger
R7825 T11353 T11342 nmod et,Mauger
R7826 T11354 T11342 nmod al.,Mauger
R7827 T11355 T11342 nummod 2000,Mauger
R7828 T11356 T11342 punct ;,Mauger
R7829 T11357 T11342 nmod Nowicki,Mauger
R7830 T11358 T11342 nmod et,Mauger
R7831 T11359 T11342 nmod al.,Mauger
R7832 T11360 T11342 nummod 2003,Mauger
R7833 T11361 T11342 punct ),Mauger
R7834 T11362 T11317 punct ", ",established
R7835 T11363 T11317 cc but,established
R7836 T11364 T11317 conj remains,established
R7837 T11365 T11364 oprd distinct,remains
R7838 T11366 T11364 prep in,remains
R7839 T11367 T11368 amod postnatal,animals
R7840 T11368 T11366 pobj animals,in
R7841 T11369 T11364 prep despite,remains
R7842 T11370 T11371 det the,potential
R7843 T11371 T11369 pobj potential,despite
R7844 T11372 T11371 prep for,potential
R7845 T11373 T11374 amod extensive,mixing
R7846 T11374 T11372 pobj mixing,for
R7847 T11375 T11374 compound cell,mixing
R7848 T11376 T11377 punct (,see
R7849 T11377 T11364 parataxis see,remains
R7850 T11378 T11377 dobj Figure,see
R7851 T11379 T11378 nummod 8,Figure
R7852 T11380 T11377 punct ),see
R7853 T11381 T11317 punct .,established
R7854 T11383 T11384 advmod However,demonstrate
R7855 T11385 T11384 punct ", ",demonstrate
R7856 T11386 T11387 poss our,studies
R7857 T11387 T11384 nsubj studies,demonstrate
R7858 T11388 T11387 nmod transplantation,studies
R7859 T11389 T11388 cc and,transplantation
R7860 T11390 T11388 conj fate,transplantation
R7861 T11391 T11390 punct -,fate
R7862 T11392 T11390 amod mapping,fate
R7863 T11393 T11394 mark that,lies
R7864 T11394 T11384 ccomp lies,demonstrate
R7865 T11395 T11396 det the,frontier
R7866 T11396 T11394 nsubj frontier,lies
R7867 T11397 T11396 amod lateral,frontier
R7868 T11398 T11396 amod somitic,frontier
R7869 T11399 T11394 advmod dorsal,lies
R7870 T11400 T11399 prep to,dorsal
R7871 T11401 T11402 det the,boundary
R7872 T11402 T11400 pobj boundary,to
R7873 T11403 T11402 compound pigmentation,boundary
R7874 T11404 T11394 cc and,lies
R7875 T11405 T11406 aux does,correlate
R7876 T11406 T11394 conj correlate,lies
R7877 T11407 T11406 neg not,correlate
R7878 T11408 T11406 advmod obviously,correlate
R7879 T11409 T11406 prep with,correlate
R7880 T11410 T11411 det a,difference
R7881 T11411 T11409 pobj difference,with
R7882 T11412 T11411 prep in,difference
R7883 T11413 T11414 compound skin,morphology
R7884 T11414 T11412 pobj morphology,in
R7885 T11415 T11384 punct .,demonstrate
R7886 T11417 T11418 det An,domain
R7887 T11418 T11421 nsubj domain,emerged
R7888 T11419 T11418 amod additional,domain
R7889 T11420 T11418 amod dorsoventral,domain
R7890 T11422 T11423 dep that,is
R7891 T11423 T11418 relcl is,domain
R7892 T11424 T11423 neg not,is
R7893 T11425 T11426 advmod externally,apparent
R7894 T11426 T11423 acomp apparent,is
R7895 T11427 T11421 aux has,emerged
R7896 T11428 T11421 prep from,emerged
R7897 T11429 T11428 pobj studies,from
R7898 T11430 T11429 prep of,studies
R7899 T11431 T11430 pobj Msx1,of
R7900 T11432 T11431 punct ", ",Msx1
R7901 T11433 T11434 poss whose,expression
R7902 T11434 T11435 dep expression,marks
R7903 T11435 T11431 relcl marks,Msx1
R7904 T11436 T11437 det a,subgroup
R7905 T11437 T11435 dobj subgroup,marks
R7906 T11438 T11437 prep of,subgroup
R7907 T11439 T11440 npadvmod somite,derived
R7908 T11440 T11442 amod derived,cells
R7909 T11441 T11440 punct -,derived
R7910 T11442 T11438 pobj cells,of
R7911 T11443 T11442 amod mesenchymal,cells
R7912 T11444 T11445 dep that,contribute
R7913 T11445 T11437 relcl contribute,subgroup
R7914 T11446 T11445 prep to,contribute
R7915 T11447 T11446 pobj dermis,to
R7916 T11448 T11445 prep in,contribute
R7917 T11449 T11450 det a,stripe
R7918 T11450 T11448 pobj stripe,in
R7919 T11451 T11450 amod narrow,stripe
R7920 T11452 T11450 prep along,stripe
R7921 T11453 T11454 det the,region
R7922 T11454 T11452 pobj region,along
R7923 T11455 T11454 amod paraspinal,region
R7924 T11456 T11457 punct (,Houzelstein
R7925 T11457 T11421 meta Houzelstein,emerged
R7926 T11458 T11457 nmod et,Houzelstein
R7927 T11459 T11457 nmod al.,Houzelstein
R7928 T11460 T11457 nummod 2000,Houzelstein
R7929 T11461 T11457 punct ),Houzelstein
R7930 T11462 T11421 punct .,emerged
R7931 T11464 T11465 advmod Thus,exist
R7932 T11466 T11465 punct ", ",exist
R7933 T11467 T11465 expl there,exist
R7934 T11468 T11469 advmod at,three
R7935 T11469 T11471 nummod three,boundaries
R7936 T11470 T11469 advmod least,three
R7937 T11471 T11465 dobj boundaries,exist
R7938 T11472 T11471 amod distinct,boundaries
R7939 T11473 T11471 prep in,boundaries
R7940 T11474 T11475 amod postnatal,skin
R7941 T11475 T11473 pobj skin,in
R7942 T11476 T11475 amod mammalian,skin
R7943 T11477 T11478 dep that,are
R7944 T11478 T11471 relcl are,boundaries
R7945 T11479 T11478 acomp parallel,are
R7946 T11480 T11479 prep to,parallel
R7947 T11481 T11482 det the,plane
R7948 T11482 T11480 pobj plane,to
R7949 T11483 T11482 amod sagittal,plane
R7950 T11484 T11471 punct ", ",boundaries
R7951 T11485 T11471 acl marked,boundaries
R7952 T11486 T11485 agent by,marked
R7953 T11487 T11486 pobj differences,by
R7954 T11488 T11487 prep in,differences
R7955 T11489 T11490 compound pigment,type
R7956 T11490 T11492 compound type,synthesis
R7957 T11491 T11490 punct -,type
R7958 T11492 T11488 pobj synthesis,in
R7959 T11493 T11487 punct ", ",differences
R7960 T11494 T11487 conj differences,differences
R7961 T11495 T11494 prep in,differences
R7962 T11496 T11497 compound cell,lineage
R7963 T11497 T11495 pobj lineage,in
R7964 T11498 T11494 punct ", ",differences
R7965 T11499 T11494 cc and,differences
R7966 T11500 T11494 conj differences,differences
R7967 T11501 T11500 prep in,differences
R7968 T11502 T11501 pobj expression,in
R7969 T11503 T11502 prep of,expression
R7970 T11504 T11503 pobj Msx1,of
R7971 T11505 T11465 punct .,exist
R7972 T11507 T11508 prep In,is
R7973 T11509 T11507 pobj rodents,In
R7974 T11510 T11508 punct ", ",is
R7975 T11511 T11512 advmod only,boundary
R7976 T11512 T11508 nsubj boundary,is
R7977 T11513 T11512 det the,boundary
R7978 T11514 T11512 compound pigmentation,boundary
R7979 T11515 T11508 acomp evident,is
R7980 T11516 T11508 advmod externally,is
R7981 T11517 T11508 punct ", ",is
R7982 T11518 T11508 cc but,is
R7983 T11519 T11520 amod many,mammals
R7984 T11520 T11521 nsubj mammals,have
R7985 T11521 T11508 conj have,is
R7986 T11522 T11523 advmod more,complicated
R7987 T11523 T11524 amod complicated,patterns
R7988 T11524 T11521 dobj patterns,have
R7989 T11525 T11524 prep of,patterns
R7990 T11526 T11527 compound hair,type
R7991 T11527 T11525 pobj type,of
R7992 T11528 T11527 punct ", ",type
R7993 T11529 T11527 conj length,type
R7994 T11530 T11529 punct ", ",length
R7995 T11531 T11529 cc and,length
R7996 T11532 T11531 punct /,and
R7997 T11533 T11531 cc or,and
R7998 T11534 T11529 conj color,length
R7999 T11535 T11536 dep that,vary
R8000 T11536 T11524 relcl vary,patterns
R8001 T11537 T11536 prep along,vary
R8002 T11538 T11539 det the,axis
R8003 T11539 T11537 pobj axis,along
R8004 T11540 T11539 amod dorsoventral,axis
R8005 T11541 T11521 punct .,have
R8006 T11543 T11544 nsubj Raccoons,exhibit
R8007 T11545 T11543 punct ", ",Raccoons
R8008 T11546 T11543 conj squirrels,Raccoons
R8009 T11547 T11546 punct ", ",squirrels
R8010 T11548 T11546 conj skunks,squirrels
R8011 T11549 T11548 punct ", ",skunks
R8012 T11550 T11548 cc and,skunks
R8013 T11551 T11552 amod many,ungulates
R8014 T11552 T11548 conj ungulates,skunks
R8015 T11553 T11552 amod different,ungulates
R8016 T11554 T11555 amod lateral,stripes
R8017 T11555 T11544 dobj stripes,exhibit
R8018 T11556 T11557 poss whose,origins
R8019 T11557 T11559 dep origins,investigated
R8020 T11558 T11557 amod developmental,origins
R8021 T11559 T11555 relcl investigated,stripes
R8022 T11560 T11559 aux have,investigated
R8023 T11561 T11559 neg not,investigated
R8024 T11562 T11559 auxpass been,investigated
R8025 T11563 T11559 punct ", ",investigated
R8026 T11564 T11559 cc but,investigated
R8027 T11565 T11566 aux may,correspond
R8028 T11566 T11559 conj correspond,investigated
R8029 T11567 T11566 prep to,correspond
R8030 T11568 T11569 det the,frontier
R8031 T11569 T11567 pobj frontier,to
R8032 T11570 T11569 amod lateral,frontier
R8033 T11571 T11569 amod somitic,frontier
R8034 T11572 T11569 punct ", ",frontier
R8035 T11573 T11574 det the,compartment
R8036 T11574 T11569 conj compartment,frontier
R8037 T11575 T11574 amod paraspinal,compartment
R8038 T11576 T11574 compound Msx1,compartment
R8039 T11577 T11574 punct ", ",compartment
R8040 T11578 T11574 cc or,compartment
R8041 T11579 T11580 det an,interaction
R8042 T11580 T11574 conj interaction,compartment
R8043 T11581 T11580 prep between,interaction
R8044 T11582 T11583 det these,domains
R8045 T11583 T11581 pobj domains,between
R8046 T11584 T11544 punct .,exhibit
R8047 T11586 T11587 det The,effect
R8048 T11587 T11588 nsubj effect,is
R8049 T11589 T11587 prep of,effect
R8050 T11590 T11589 pobj Tbx15,of
R8051 T11591 T11587 prep on,effect
R8052 T11592 T11591 pobj pigmentation,on
R8053 T11593 T11587 prep in,effect
R8054 T11594 T11595 compound laboratory,mice
R8055 T11595 T11593 pobj mice,in
R8056 T11596 T11588 acomp reminiscent,is
R8057 T11597 T11596 prep of,reminiscent
R8058 T11598 T11599 compound coat,color
R8059 T11599 T11601 compound color,patterns
R8060 T11600 T11599 punct -,color
R8061 T11601 T11597 pobj patterns,of
R8062 T11602 T11601 prep in,patterns
R8063 T11603 T11604 preconj both,selected
R8064 T11604 T11605 amod selected,populations
R8065 T11605 T11602 pobj populations,in
R8066 T11606 T11604 cc and,selected
R8067 T11607 T11604 conj natural,selected
R8068 T11608 T11605 prep of,populations
R8069 T11609 T11610 amod other,mammals
R8070 T11610 T11608 pobj mammals,of
R8071 T11611 T11588 punct .,is
R8072 T11613 T11614 compound Saddle,markings
R8073 T11614 T11615 nsubj markings,are
R8074 T11616 T11615 acomp common,are
R8075 T11617 T11615 prep in,are
R8076 T11618 T11619 det some,breeds
R8077 T11619 T11617 pobj breeds,in
R8078 T11620 T11619 compound dog,breeds
R8079 T11621 T11619 punct ", ",breeds
R8080 T11622 T11623 amod such,as
R8081 T11623 T11619 prep as,breeds
R8082 T11624 T11625 compound German,shepherds
R8083 T11625 T11623 pobj shepherds,as
R8084 T11626 T11617 punct ", ",in
R8085 T11627 T11617 cc and,in
R8086 T11628 T11617 conj in,in
R8087 T11629 T11630 amod certain,populations
R8088 T11630 T11628 pobj populations,in
R8089 T11631 T11630 prep of,populations
R8090 T11632 T11633 compound Peromyscus,polionotus
R8091 T11633 T11631 pobj polionotus,of
R8092 T11634 T11630 punct ", ",populations
R8093 T11635 T11636 prep in,provides
R8094 T11636 T11630 relcl provides,populations
R8095 T11637 T11635 pobj which,in
R8096 T11638 T11639 det a,extension
R8097 T11639 T11636 nsubj extension,provides
R8098 T11640 T11639 amod dorsal,extension
R8099 T11641 T11639 prep of,extension
R8100 T11642 T11643 amod ventral,depigmentation
R8101 T11643 T11641 pobj depigmentation,of
R8102 T11644 T11645 det an,advantage
R8103 T11645 T11636 dobj advantage,provides
R8104 T11646 T11645 amod adaptive,advantage
R8105 T11647 T11636 dative to,provides
R8106 T11648 T11647 pobj subspecies,to
R8107 T11649 T11650 dep that,live
R8108 T11650 T11648 relcl live,subspecies
R8109 T11651 T11650 prep on,live
R8110 T11652 T11653 amod white,reefs
R8111 T11653 T11651 pobj reefs,on
R8112 T11654 T11653 compound sand,reefs
R8113 T11655 T11656 punct (,Blair
R8114 T11656 T11615 meta Blair,are
R8115 T11657 T11656 nummod 1951,Blair
R8116 T11658 T11656 punct ;,Blair
R8117 T11659 T11656 conj Kaufman,Blair
R8118 T11660 T11659 nummod 1974,Kaufman
R8119 T11661 T11659 punct ;,Kaufman
R8120 T11662 T11659 conj Belk,Kaufman
R8121 T11663 T11662 cc and,Belk
R8122 T11664 T11662 conj Smith,Belk
R8123 T11665 T11664 nummod 1996,Smith
R8124 T11666 T11664 punct ),Smith
R8125 T11667 T11615 punct .,are
R8126 T11669 T11670 preconj Neither,shepherds
R8127 T11670 T11672 nsubj shepherds,have
R8128 T11671 T11670 compound German,shepherds
R8129 T11673 T11670 cc nor,shepherds
R8130 T11674 T11675 compound deer,mice
R8131 T11675 T11670 conj mice,shepherds
R8132 T11676 T11677 amod craniofacial,characteristics
R8133 T11677 T11672 dobj characteristics,have
R8134 T11678 T11677 amod similar,characteristics
R8135 T11679 T11678 prep to,similar
R8136 T11680 T11681 det the,mutation
R8137 T11681 T11679 pobj mutation,to
R8138 T11682 T11681 compound deH,mutation
R8139 T11683 T11672 punct ", ",have
R8140 T11684 T11672 cc but,have
R8141 T11685 T11686 det the,patterns
R8142 T11686 T11688 nsubj patterns,represent
R8143 T11687 T11686 compound pigmentation,patterns
R8144 T11688 T11672 conj represent,have
R8145 T11689 T11686 prep in,patterns
R8146 T11690 T11691 det these,animals
R8147 T11691 T11689 pobj animals,in
R8148 T11692 T11688 aux could,represent
R8149 T11693 T11688 dobj alterations,represent
R8150 T11694 T11693 prep in,alterations
R8151 T11695 T11696 det the,regulation
R8152 T11696 T11694 pobj regulation,in
R8153 T11697 T11696 cc or,regulation
R8154 T11698 T11696 conj action,regulation
R8155 T11699 T11696 prep of,regulation
R8156 T11700 T11701 compound Tbx15,activity
R8157 T11701 T11699 pobj activity,of
R8158 T11702 T11688 punct .,represent
R8159 T11704 T11705 prep From,are
R8160 T11706 T11707 det the,perspective
R8161 T11707 T11704 pobj perspective,From
R8162 T11708 T11707 amod opposite,perspective
R8163 T11709 T11705 punct ", ",are
R8164 T11710 T11711 det the,effects
R8165 T11711 T11705 nsubj effects,are
R8166 T11712 T11711 prep of,effects
R8167 T11713 T11712 pobj Tbx15,of
R8168 T11714 T11711 prep on,effects
R8169 T11715 T11716 compound coat,color
R8170 T11716 T11714 pobj color,on
R8171 T11717 T11705 advmod only,are
R8172 T11718 T11705 acomp apparent,are
R8173 T11719 T11705 prep in,are
R8174 T11720 T11721 amod certain,backgrounds
R8175 T11721 T11719 pobj backgrounds,in
R8176 T11722 T11721 amod genetic,backgrounds
R8177 T11723 T11705 cc and,are
R8178 T11724 T11725 aux may,be
R8179 T11725 T11705 conj be,are
R8180 T11726 T11725 neg not,be
R8181 T11727 T11725 acomp evident,be
R8182 T11728 T11729 advmod at,all
R8183 T11729 T11725 advmod all,be
R8184 T11730 T11725 prep in,be
R8185 T11731 T11730 pobj mammals,in
R8186 T11732 T11733 dep that,lack
R8187 T11733 T11731 relcl lack,mammals
R8188 T11734 T11735 amod dorsoventral,patterns
R8189 T11735 T11733 dobj patterns,lack
R8190 T11736 T11735 compound pigmentation,patterns
R8191 T11737 T11705 punct .,are
R8192 T11739 T11740 csubj Studying,provide
R8193 T11741 T11742 det the,sequence
R8194 T11742 T11739 dobj sequence,Studying
R8195 T11743 T11742 cc and,sequence
R8196 T11744 T11742 conj expression,sequence
R8197 T11745 T11742 prep of,sequence
R8198 T11746 T11745 pobj Tbx15,of
R8199 T11747 T11739 prep in,Studying
R8200 T11748 T11749 amod other,vertebrates
R8201 T11749 T11747 pobj vertebrates,in
R8202 T11750 T11740 aux may,provide
R8203 T11751 T11752 amod additional,insight
R8204 T11752 T11740 dobj insight,provide
R8205 T11753 T11752 prep into,insight
R8206 T11754 T11753 pobj patterns,into
R8207 T11755 T11756 dep that,affect
R8208 T11756 T11754 relcl affect,patterns
R8209 T11757 T11758 det the,skeleton
R8210 T11758 T11756 dobj skeleton,affect
R8211 T11759 T11760 advmod as,as
R8212 T11760 T11758 cc as,skeleton
R8213 T11761 T11760 advmod well,as
R8214 T11762 T11763 det the,system
R8215 T11763 T11758 conj system,skeleton
R8216 T11764 T11763 amod pigmentary,system
R8217 T11765 T11740 punct .,provide
R5959 T8677 T8675 ccomp been,suggest

craft-ca-core-dev

Below, discontinuous spans are shown in the chain model. You can change it to the bag model.

Id Subject Object Predicate Lexical cue
T7470 33-38 SO:0000704 denotes genes
T7471 87-100 UBERON:0002073 denotes hair follicle
T7472 87-112 GO:0001942 denotes hair follicle development
T7473 118-123 PR:000016145 denotes Tbx15
T7474 136-140 SO:0000704 denotes gene
T7475 191-195 UBERON:0001037 denotes hair
T7476 279-283 UBERON:0001037 denotes hair
T7477 291-296 UBERON:0002100 denotes trunk
T7478 298-303 UBERON:0002101 denotes limbs
T7479 354-358 NCBITaxon:10088 denotes mice
T7480 371-376 UBERON:0002100 denotes trunk
T7481 418-428 GO:0010467 denotes expression
T7482 435-441 PR:000004372 denotes Agouti
T7483 447-454 SO:0001060 denotes isoform
T7484 508-514 SO:0001023 denotes allele
T7485 570-575 PR:000016145 denotes Tbx15
T7486 666-671 PR:000016145 denotes Tbx15
T7487 718-722 SO:0000704 denotes gene
T7488 791-796 SO:0000704 denotes genes
T7489 824-844 SO:0001415 denotes deletion breakpoints
T7490 854-864 GO:0010467 denotes expression
T7491 876-881 PR:000016145 denotes Tbx15
T7492 966-972 SO:0001023 denotes allele
T7493 985-991 SO:0001023 denotes allele
T7494 1004-1009 PR:000016145 denotes Tbx15
T7495 1019-1025 SO:0001023 denotes allele
T7496 1092-1102 GO:0010467 denotes expression
T7497 1106-1111 PR:000016145 denotes Tbx15
T7498 1194-1200 UBERON:0002067 denotes dermis
T7499 1216-1226 CHEBI:26130 denotes pigmentary
T7500 1231-1235 UBERON:0001037 denotes hair
T7501 1275-1280 PR:000016145 denotes Tbx15
T7502 1281-1291 GO:0010467 denotes expression
T7503 1310-1315 UBERON:0000180 denotes flank
T7504 1378-1382 UBERON:0002101 denotes limb
T7505 1378-1394 GO:0060173 denotes limb development
T7506 1410-1432 UBERON:0003081 denotes lateral plate mesoderm
T7507 1482-1486 SO:0000704 denotes gene
T7508 1497-1506 UBERON:0000922 denotes embryonic
T7509 1497-1518 GO:0009790 denotes embryonic development
T7510 1636-1645 NCBITaxon:40674 denotes mammalian
T7875 1727-1733 GO:0007601 denotes visual
T7876 1784-1788 NCBITaxon:10088 denotes mice
T7877 1908-1912 SO:0000704 denotes gene
T7878 1908-1923 GO:0010467 denotes gene expression
T7879 1986-1992 PR:000004372 denotes Agouti
T7880 2006-2015 UBERON:0000922 denotes embryonic
T7881 2024-2029 GO:0007567 denotes natal
T7882 2177-2181 UBERON:0001037 denotes hair
T7883 2220-2231 CL:0000148 denotes melanocytes
T7884 2396-2400 NCBITaxon:10088 denotes mice
T7885 2467-2474 CHEBI:26130 denotes pigment
T7886 2494-2501 CHEBI:26130 denotes pigment
T7887 2556-2561 UBERON:0000180 denotes flank
T7888 2600-2606 PR:000004372 denotes Agouti
T7889 2646-2653 UBERON:0013235 denotes ventrum
T7890 2659-2663 UBERON:0001037 denotes hair
T7891 2664-2671 CHEBI:26130 denotes pigment
T7892 2737-2744 UBERON:0013235 denotes ventrum
T7893 2772-2779 SO:0000704 denotes genetic
T7894 2842-2847 UBERON:0000180 denotes flank
T7895 4120-4125 PR:000016145 denotes Tbx15
T7896 4162-4166 UBERON:0001037 denotes hair
T7897 4175-4182 CHEBI:26130 denotes pigment
T7898 4196-4206 GO:0010467 denotes expression
T7899 4231-4237 PR:000004372 denotes Agouti
T7900 4238-4245 SO:0001060 denotes isoform
T7901 4356-4361 UBERON:0007023 denotes adult
T7902 4370-4374 NCBITaxon:10088 denotes mice
T7903 4444-4448 NCBITaxon:10088 denotes mice
T7904 4496-4502 UBERON:0007023 denotes adults
T7905 4569-4573 UBERON:0001037 denotes hair
T8302 4600-4605 PR:000016145 denotes Tbx15
T8303 4646-4652 SO:0000417 denotes domain
T8304 4677-4682 NCBITaxon:10088 denotes mouse
T8305 4683-4692 PR:000016001 denotes Brachyury
T8306 4693-4697 SO:0000704 denotes gene
T8307 4733-4737 UBERON:0002415 denotes tail
T8308 4757-4762 SO:0000704 denotes genes
T8309 4834-4841 UBERON:0000479 denotes tissues
T8310 4846-4869 UBERON:0000468 denotes multicellular organisms
T8311 4860-4869 NCBITaxon:1 denotes organisms
T8312 4906-4911 PR:000016145 denotes Tbx15
T8313 4943-4948 PR:000016146 denotes Tbx18
T8314 4953-4958 PR:000016150 denotes Tbx22
T8315 4998-5006 NCBITaxon:7711 denotes chordate
T8316 5041-5045 SO:0000704 denotes gene
T8317 5049-5058 NCBITaxon:7740 denotes amphioxus
T8318 5074-5081 SO:0000853 denotes homolog
T8319 5089-5092 NCBITaxon:7147 denotes fly
T8320 5093-5099 SO:0001026 denotes genome
T8321 5169-5174 SO:0000704 denotes genes
T8322 5179-5188 GO:0010467 denotes expressed
T8323 5245-5252 UBERON:0002329 denotes somites
T8324 5254-5259 PR:000016146 denotes Tbx18
T8325 5264-5269 PR:000016150 denotes Tbx22
T8326 5272-5287 UBERON:0009749 denotes limb mesenchyme
T8327 5289-5294 PR:000016145 denotes Tbx15
T8328 5299-5304 PR:000016146 denotes Tbx18
T8329 5324-5334 UBERON:0003104 denotes mesenchyme
T8330 5346-5351 SO:0000704 denotes genes
T8331 5353-5358 PR:000016145 denotes Tbx15
T8332 5377-5382 PR:000016146 denotes Tbx18
T8333 5386-5391 PR:000016150 denotes Tbx22
T8334 5539-5543 SO:0000704 denotes gene
T8335 5548-5553 PR:000016145 denotes Tbx15
T8336 5555-5560 PR:000016146 denotes Tbx18
T8337 5566-5571 PR:000016150 denotes Tbx22
T8338 5628-5644 NCBITaxon:7735 denotes cephalochordates
T8339 5677-5687 GO:0010467 denotes expression
T8340 5732-5736 UBERON:0002101 denotes limb
T8341 5745-5750 UBERON:0002100 denotes trunk
T8342 5764-5774 NCBITaxon:7742 denotes vertebrate
T8343 5786-5796 GO:0010467 denotes Expression
T8344 5800-5805 PR:000016146 denotes Tbx18
T8345 5810-5815 PR:000016150 denotes Tbx22
T8346 5841-5850 UBERON:0000922 denotes embryonic
T8347 5851-5856 UBERON:0000180 denotes flank
T8348 5857-5867 UBERON:0003104 denotes mesenchyme
T8349 5889-5894 PR:000016145 denotes Tbx15
T8350 5979-5984 UBERON:0002100 denotes trunk
T8351 6070-6077 NCBITaxon:33208 denotes animals
T8352 6168-6173 UBERON:0002101 denotes limbs
T8353 6182-6186 UBERON:0000033 denotes head
T8354 6214-6219 PR:000016150 denotes Tbx22
T8355 6230-6235 NCBITaxon:9606 denotes human
T8356 6245-6246 GO:0000805 denotes X
T8357 6333-6338 PR:000016150 denotes Tbx22
T8358 6339-6349 GO:0010467 denotes expression
T8359 6353-6363 _FRAGMENT denotes periocular
T8360 6374-6384 UBERON:0004017 denotes mesenchyme
T8361 6364-6373 UBERON:0000922 denotes embryonic
T8362 6480-6483 UBERON:0000970 denotes eye
T8363 6534-6539 PR:000016145 denotes Tbx15
T8364 6593-6603 GO:0010467 denotes expression
T8365 6624-6629 NCBITaxon:10088 denotes mouse
T8366 6630-6635 PR:000016145 denotes Tbx15
T8367 6669-6674 NCBITaxon:9606 denotes human
T8368 6675-6680 PR:000016145 denotes Tbx15
T8369 6744-6750 UBERON:0001456 denotes facial
T8370 6893-6902 GO:0030849 denotes autosomal
T8371 6938-6944 UBERON:0001456 denotes facial
T8372 6980-6984 UBERON:0000165 denotes oral
T8373 6985-6991 UBERON:0000344 denotes mucosa
T8374 7011-7016 UBERON:0002398 denotes hands
T8375 7360-7365 NCBITaxon:9606 denotes human
T8376 7366-7371 PR:000016145 denotes TBX15
T8377 7420-7429 GO:0030849 denotes autosomal
T8378 7504-7511 UBERON:0004089 denotes midface
T8379 7649-7657 UBERON:0004288 denotes skeletal
T8380 7649-7669 GO:0001501 denotes skeletal development
T8381 7731-7735 SO:0000704 denotes gene
T8382 7736-7740 PR:000003979 denotes Alx3
T8383 7750-7757 SO:0001023 denotes allelic
T8384 7770-7773 UBERON:0001690 denotes ear
T8385 7832-7840 UBERON:0004288 denotes skeletal
T8386 7863-7867 PR:000003979 denotes Alx3
T8387 7871-7875 PR:000003980 denotes Alx4
T8388 7948-7952 PR:000003979 denotes Alx3
T8389 7992-7997 PR:000016145 denotes Tbx15
T8390 7998-8006 UBERON:0004288 denotes skeletal
T9202 8074-8079 PR:000016145 denotes Tbx15
T9203 8080-8090 GO:0010467 denotes Expression
T9204 8143-8148 PR:000016145 denotes Tbx15
T9205 8152-8159 CHEBI:26130 denotes pigment
T9206 8203-8209 PR:000004372 denotes Agouti
T9207 8217-8222 GO:0007567 denotes natal
T9208 8223-8230 NCBITaxon:33208 denotes animals
T9209 8241-8247 PR:000004372 denotes Agouti
T9210 8256-8265 GO:0010467 denotes expressed
T9211 8273-8279 UBERON:0000922 denotes embryo
T9212 8330-8336 UBERON:0002067 denotes dermis
T9213 8377-8386 UBERON:0000922 denotes embryonic
T9214 8387-8393 PR:000004372 denotes Agouti
T9215 8394-8404 GO:0010467 denotes expression
T9216 8416-8423 NCBITaxon:33208 denotes animals
T9217 8463-8468 PR:000016145 denotes Tbx15
T9218 8545-8550 SO:0000704 denotes genes
T9219 8798-8824 _FRAGMENT denotes proliferative expansion of
T9220 8827-8842 GO:0008283 denotes cell population
T9221 8998-9002 NCBITaxon:10088 denotes mice
T9222 9046-9052 PR:000004372 denotes Agouti
T9223 9053-9063 GO:0010467 denotes expression
T9224 9071-9076 GO:0007567 denotes natal
T9225 9085-9092 NCBITaxon:33208 denotes animals
T9226 9186-9195 UBERON:0000922 denotes embryonic
T9227 9186-9201 CL:0002321 denotes embryonic cells
T9228 9218-9228 UBERON:0003104 denotes mesenchyme
T9229 9303-9314 GO:0008283 denotes proliferate
T9230 9529-9533 UBERON:0001037 denotes hair
T9231 9551-9555 NCBITaxon:10088 denotes mice
T9232 9672-9677 UBERON:0000180 denotes flank
T9233 9704-9713 UBERON:0000922 denotes embryonic
T9234 9714-9724 UBERON:0003104 denotes mesenchyme
T9235 9726-9736 GO:0010467 denotes expression
T9236 9740-9745 PR:000016145 denotes Tbx15
T9237 9750-9756 PR:000004372 denotes Agouti
T9238 9800-9805 PR:000016145 denotes Tbx15
T9239 9831-9837 PR:000004372 denotes Agouti
T9240 9868-9878 UBERON:0003104 denotes mesenchyme
T9241 9904-9909 PR:000016145 denotes Tbx15
T9242 9922-9932 GO:0010467 denotes expression
T9243 9957-9963 PR:000004372 denotes Agouti
T9244 9964-9971 SO:0001060 denotes isoform
T9245 9979-9984 GO:0007567 denotes natal
T9246 9985-9989 NCBITaxon:10088 denotes mice
T9247 10026-10031 GO:0007567 denotes natal
T9248 10032-10042 GO:0010467 denotes expression
T9249 10046-10051 PR:000016145 denotes Tbx15
T9250 10133-10139 PR:000004372 denotes Agouti
T9251 10172-10177 PR:000016145 denotes Tbx15
T9252 10205-10210 SO:0000704 denotes genes
T9253 10226-10232 PR:000004372 denotes Agouti
T9254 10240-10244 UBERON:0001037 denotes hair
T9255 10240-10244 _FRAGMENT denotes hair
T9256 10256-10266 CL:0002483 denotes melanocyte
T9257 10333-10340 NCBITaxon:33208 denotes animals
T9258 10359-10365 PR:000004372 denotes Agouti
T9259 10366-10372 SO:0001023 denotes allele
T9260 10398-10402 PR:000003980 denotes Alx4
T9261 10416-10422 PR:000004372 denotes Agouti
T9262 10427-10436 GO:0010467 denotes expressed
T9263 10448-10457 UBERON:0000922 denotes embryonic
T9264 10458-10468 UBERON:0003104 denotes mesenchyme
T9265 10497-10510 UBERON:0002073 denotes hair-follicle
T9266 10522-10526 UBERON:0002101 denotes limb
T9267 10522-10526 _FRAGMENT denotes limb
T9268 10544-10555 GO:0060173 denotes development
T9269 10650-10660 GO:0010467 denotes expression
T9270 10688-10692 PR:000003980 denotes Alx4
T9271 10705-10709 PR:000003979 denotes Alx3
T9272 10714-10718 PR:000010687 denotes Msx2
T9273 10765-10772 UBERON:0000922 denotes embryos
T10004 12465-12475 GO:0010467 denotes expression
T9952 10837-10841 UBERON:0002101 denotes Limb
T9953 10861-10866 PR:000016145 denotes Tbx15
T9954 10905-10909 UBERON:0001037 denotes hair
T9955 10923-10928 UBERON:0002101 denotes limbs
T9956 10975-10979 UBERON:0001037 denotes hair
T9957 11002-11006 UBERON:0001037 denotes hair
T9958 11052-11059 CHEBI:26130 denotes pigment
T9959 11082-11086 UBERON:0002101 denotes limb
T9960 11119-11123 NCBITaxon:10088 denotes mice
T9961 11210-11213 PR:000007070 denotes En1
T9962 11217-11222 PR:000017448 denotes Wnt7a
T9963 11275-11279 UBERON:0002101 denotes limb
T9964 11285-11291 UBERON:0001137 denotes dorsum
T9965 11295-11302 UBERON:0013235 denotes ventrum
T9966 11327-11334 UBERON:0013235 denotes ventrum
T9967 11338-11344 UBERON:0001137 denotes dorsum
T9968 11423-11429 PR:000004372 denotes Agouti
T9969 11430-11440 GO:0010467 denotes expression
T9970 11460-11464 UBERON:0001037 denotes hair
T9971 11545-11553 UBERON:0013623 denotes footpads
T9972 11571-11574 PR:000007070 denotes En1
T9973 11582-11586 NCBITaxon:10088 denotes mice
T9974 11603-11610 CHEBI:26130 denotes pigment
T9975 11672-11675 PR:000007070 denotes En1
T9976 11692-11697 PR:000017448 denotes Wnt7a
T9977 11710-11719 _FRAGMENT denotes migration
T9978 11747-11749 _FRAGMENT denotes of
T9979 11758-11763 GO:0016477 denotes cells
T9980 11723-11736 _FRAGMENT denotes proliferation
T9981 11758-11763 GO:0008283 denotes cells
T9982 11750-11757 CHEBI:26130 denotes pigment
T9983 11750-11763 CL:0000147 denotes pigment cells
T9984 11775-11784 UBERON:0007376 denotes epidermis
T9985 11865-11872 GO:0065007 denotes control
T9986 11889-11894 UBERON:0002100 denotes trunk
T9987 11906-11911 PR:000016145 denotes Tbx15
T9988 11941-11948 GO:0065007 denotes control
T9989 11965-11969 UBERON:0002101 denotes limb
T9990 11984-11989 PR:000009871 denotes Lmx1b
T9991 11997-12003 SO:0000417 denotes domain
T9992 12049-12054 PR:000017448 denotes Wnt7a
T9993 12059-12062 PR:000007070 denotes En1
T9994 12190-12195 PR:000016145 denotes Tbx15
T9995 12200-12205 PR:000009871 denotes Lmx1b
T9996 12226-12237 UBERON:0003104 denotes mesenchymal
T9997 12226-12243 CL:0000134 denotes mesenchymal cells
T9998 12283-12293 GO:0010467 denotes expression
T9999 12361-12366 UBERON:0000180 denotes flank
T10000 12368-12373 PR:000016145 denotes Tbx15
T10001 12382-12386 UBERON:0002101 denotes limb
T10002 12388-12393 PR:000009871 denotes Lmx1b
T10003 12454-12459 PR:000009871 denotes Lmx1b
T10005 12490-12494 UBERON:0002101 denotes limb
T10006 12506-12511 PR:000017448 denotes Wnt7a
T10007 12545-12553 UBERON:0000924 denotes ectoderm
T10008 12615-12620 PR:000017448 denotes Wnt7a
T10009 12655-12663 UBERON:0000924 denotes ectoderm
T10010 12667-12670 PR:000007070 denotes En1
T10011 12686-12694 UBERON:0000924 denotes ectoderm
T10012 12761-12771 GO:0010467 denotes expression
T10013 12845-12868 UBERON:0004356 denotes apical ectodermal ridge
T10014 12953-12956 PR:000007070 denotes En1
T10015 12960-12965 PR:000017448 denotes Wnt7a
T10016 13021-13025 UBERON:0001037 denotes hair
T10017 13159-13169 UBERON:0000924 denotes ectodermal
T10018 13191-13198 GO:0065007 denotes control
T10019 13222-13232 UBERON:0003104 denotes mesenchyme
T10020 13247-13252 UBERON:0002101 denotes limbs
T10021 13270-13275 UBERON:0002100 denotes trunk
T10022 13291-13295 UBERON:0002101 denotes limb
T10023 13301-13315 UBERON:0001911 denotes mammary glands
T10024 13382-13392 UBERON:0000483 denotes epithelial
T10025 13393-13404 UBERON:0003104 denotes mesenchymal
T10026 13468-13482 UBERON:0001911 denotes mammary glands
T10027 13505-13512 NCBITaxon:33208 denotes animals
T10028 13569-13576 GO:0065007 denotes control
T10029 13608-13613 UBERON:0002100 denotes trunk
T10030 13632-13637 UBERON:0002101 denotes limbs
T10031 13742-13754 UBERON:0011270 denotes dorsal trunk
T10032 13755-13763 UBERON:0000924 denotes ectoderm
T10033 13796-13806 GO:0010467 denotes expression
T10034 13810-13815 PR:000016145 denotes Tbx15
T10035 13819-13831 UBERON:0011270 denotes dorsal trunk
T10036 13832-13842 UBERON:0003104 denotes mesenchyme
T10037 13941-13947 PR:000004372 denotes Agouti
T10038 13948-13958 GO:0010467 denotes expression
T10039 13960-13967 CHEBI:26130 denotes pigment
T10040 13960-13972 CL:0000147 denotes pigment-cell
T10041 13960-13984 GO:0070285 denotes pigment-cell development
T10042 13990-13994 UBERON:0001037 denotes hair
T10043 14032-14037 PR:000016145 denotes Tbx15
T10044 14038-14048 GO:0010467 denotes expression
T10045 14084-14087 PR:000007070 denotes En1
T10046 14088-14098 GO:0010467 denotes expression
T10047 14200-14208 UBERON:0004347 denotes limb-bud
T10048 14283-14288 UBERON:0002100 denotes trunk
T10049 14289-14297 UBERON:0000924 denotes ectoderm
T10050 14321-14325 UBERON:0002101 denotes limb
T10051 14466-14474 UBERON:0000924 denotes ectoderm
T10052 14487-14491 UBERON:0002101 denotes limb
T10053 14570-14574 UBERON:0002101 denotes limb
T10054 14624-14628 UBERON:0002101 denotes limb
T10055 14629-14637 UBERON:0000926 denotes mesoderm
T10056 14755-14760 UBERON:0002101 denotes limbs
T10057 14769-14792 UBERON:0004356 denotes apical ectodermal ridge
T10058 14809-14819 GO:0010467 denotes expression
T10059 14823-14828 PR:000016145 denotes Tbx15
T10060 14836-14841 UBERON:0002100 denotes trunk
T10061 14857-14862 UBERON:0002101 denotes limbs
T10062 14883-14887 UBERON:0002101 denotes limb
T10063 14982-14991 UBERON:0004347 denotes limb buds
T10064 15151-15161 GO:0010467 denotes expression
T10065 15165-15170 PR:000016145 denotes Tbx15
T10066 15174-15192 UBERON:2000164 denotes ventral mesenchyme
T10067 15312-15317 PR:000016145 denotes Tbx15
T10068 15318-15328 GO:0010467 denotes expression
T10069 15373-15381 UBERON:0000926 denotes mesoderm
T10070 15428-15433 PR:000016145 denotes Tbx15
T10071 15516-15548 GO:0048263 denotes establishment of dorsal identity
T10072 15552-15557 PR:000016145 denotes Tbx15
T10073 15633-15643 UBERON:0003104 denotes mesenchyme
T10074 15662-15670 UBERON:0000924 denotes ectoderm
T11185 15699-15704 PR:000016145 denotes Tbx15
T11186 15714-15721 NCBITaxon:40674 denotes Mammals
T11187 15734-15750 UBERON:0015178 denotes somitic frontier
T11188 15792-15798 UBERON:0002329 denotes somite
T11189 15814-15827 UBERON:0003081 denotes lateral plate
T11190 15836-15844 UBERON:0000926 denotes mesoderm
T11191 16017-16022 GO:0007567 denotes natal
T11192 16023-16030 NCBITaxon:33208 denotes animals
T11193 16178-16194 UBERON:0015178 denotes somitic frontier
T11194 16401-16405 PR:000010686 denotes Msx1
T11195 16413-16423 GO:0010467 denotes expression
T11196 16444-16450 UBERON:0002329 denotes somite
T11197 16459-16470 UBERON:0003104 denotes mesenchymal
T11198 16459-16476 CL:0000134 denotes mesenchymal cells
T11199 16496-16502 UBERON:0002067 denotes dermis
T11200 16515-16521 UBERON:2001463 denotes stripe
T11201 16637-16642 GO:0007567 denotes natal
T11202 16643-16652 NCBITaxon:40674 denotes mammalian
T11203 16724-16731 CHEBI:26130 denotes pigment
T11204 16796-16806 GO:0010467 denotes expression
T11205 16810-16814 PR:000010686 denotes Msx1
T11206 16819-16826 NCBITaxon:9989 denotes rodents
T11207 16891-16898 NCBITaxon:40674 denotes mammals
T11208 16933-16937 UBERON:0001037 denotes hair
T11209 17004-17012 NCBITaxon:9654 denotes Raccoons
T11210 17014-17023 NCBITaxon:55153 denotes squirrels
T11211 17025-17031 NCBITaxon:119825 denotes skunks
T11212 17078-17085 UBERON:2001463 denotes stripes
T11213 17176-17192 UBERON:0015178 denotes somitic frontier
T11214 17209-17213 PR:000010686 denotes Msx1
T11215 17282-17287 PR:000016145 denotes Tbx15
T11216 17318-17322 NCBITaxon:10088 denotes mice
T11217 17341-17345 UBERON:0010166 denotes coat
T11218 17411-17418 NCBITaxon:40674 denotes mammals
T11219 17427-17435 UBERON:2002284 denotes markings
T11220 17455-17458 NCBITaxon:9615 denotes dog
T11221 17523-17544 NCBITaxon:42413 denotes Peromyscus polionotus
T11222 17634-17644 NCBITaxon:subspecies denotes subspecies
T11223 17753-17762 NCBITaxon:10040 denotes deer mice
T11224 17865-17872 NCBITaxon:33208 denotes animals
T11225 17908-17918 GO:0065007 denotes regulation
T11226 17932-17937 PR:000016145 denotes Tbx15
T11227 17994-17999 PR:000016145 denotes Tbx15
T11228 18003-18007 UBERON:0010166 denotes coat
T11229 18043-18050 SO:0000704 denotes genetic
T11230 18096-18103 NCBITaxon:40674 denotes mammals
T11231 18176-18186 GO:0010467 denotes expression
T11232 18190-18195 PR:000016145 denotes Tbx15
T11233 18205-18216 NCBITaxon:7742 denotes vertebrates
T11234 18278-18286 UBERON:0004288 denotes skeleton
T11235 18302-18312 CHEBI:26130 denotes pigmentary
R6399 T9220 T9219 _lexicallyChainedTo cell population,proliferative expansion of
R5785 T8360 T8359 _lexicallyChainedTo mesenchyme,periocular
R6400 T9256 T9255 _lexicallyChainedTo melanocyte,hair
R6401 T9268 T9267 _lexicallyChainedTo development,limb
R6888 T9978 T9977 _lexicallyChainedTo of,migration
R6889 T9978 T9980 _lexicallyChainedTo of,proliferation
R6890 T9979 T9978 _lexicallyChainedTo cells,of
R6891 T9981 T9978 _lexicallyChainedTo cells,of

2_test

Id Subject Object Predicate Lexical cue
14737183-10431194-84903016 1970-1974 10431194 denotes 1999
14737183-11352264-84903017 4895-4899 11352264 denotes 2001
14737183-11063699-84903018 5117-5121 11063699 denotes 2000
14737183-9693034-84903019 5409-5413 9693034 denotes 1998
14737183-11118889-84903020 5428-5432 11118889 denotes 2001
14737183-12374769-84903021 5451-5455 12374769 denotes 2002
14737183-12412015-84903022 5469-5473 12412015 denotes 2002
14737183-12666195-84903023 5487-5491 12666195 denotes 2003
14737183-11559848-84903024 6303-6307 11559848 denotes 2001
14737183-12374769-84903025 6403-6407 12374769 denotes 2002
14737183-12412015-84903026 6421-6425 12412015 denotes 2002
14737183-12666195-84903027 6439-6443 12666195 denotes 2003
14737183-9693034-84903028 6653-6657 9693034 denotes 1998
14737183-3989825-84903029 6855-6859 3989825 denotes 1985
14737183-1619638-84903030 7166-7170 1619638 denotes 1992
14737183-8950682-84903031 7186-7190 8950682 denotes 1996
14737183-9546838-84903032 7208-7212 9546838 denotes 1998
14737183-10955485-84903033 7229-7233 10955485 denotes 2000
14737183-8205327-84903034 7539-7543 8205327 denotes 1994
14737183-13654621-84903035 7677-7681 13654621 denotes 1959
14737183-9676189-84903036 7792-7796 9676189 denotes 1998
14737183-11148447-84903037 8904-8908 11148447 denotes 2001
14737183-9374397-84903038 10567-10571 9374397 denotes 1997
14737183-9636085-84903039 10573-10577 9636085 denotes 1998
14737183-11017806-84903040 10589-10593 11017806 denotes 2000
14737183-11106354-84903041 10608-10612 11106354 denotes 2000
14737183-11137991-84903042 10634-10638 11137991 denotes 2001
14737183-8684466-84903043 11318-11322 8684466 denotes 1996
14737183-7885472-84903044 11363-11367 7885472 denotes 1995
14737183-9362463-84903045 11799-11803 9362463 denotes 1997
14737183-9463360-84903046 11819-11823 9463360 denotes 1998
14737183-7585966-84903047 12078-12082 7585966 denotes 1995
14737183-7501017-84903048 12097-12101 7501017 denotes 1995
14737183-9362463-84903049 12116-12120 9362463 denotes 1997
14737183-9199358-84903050 12135-12139 9199358 denotes 1997
14737183-9463360-84903051 12155-12159 9463360 denotes 1998
14737183-12455631-84903052 12178-12182 12455631 denotes 2002
14737183-9409672-84903053 12411-12415 9409672 denotes 1997
14737183-9108362-84903054 12432-12436 9108362 denotes 1997
14737183-7585966-84903055 12569-12573 7585966 denotes 1995
14737183-9362463-84903056 12588-12592 9362463 denotes 1997
14737183-9463360-84903057 12608-12612 9463360 denotes 1998
14737183-8684466-84903058 12710-12714 8684466 denotes 1996
14737183-9362463-84903059 12729-12733 9362463 denotes 1997
14737183-9199358-84903060 12748-12752 9199358 denotes 1997
14737183-9409672-84903061 12885-12889 9409672 denotes 1997
14737183-9108362-84903062 12906-12910 9108362 denotes 1997
14737183-10837030-84903063 12926-12930 10837030 denotes 2000
14737183-7885472-84903064 13098-13102 7885472 denotes 1995
14737183-8684466-84903065 13118-13122 8684466 denotes 1996
14737183-9409672-84903066 14508-14512 9409672 denotes 1997
14737183-10837120-84903067 14514-14518 10837120 denotes 2000
14737183-9108362-84903068 14535-14539 9108362 denotes 1997
14737183-10837030-84903069 14555-14559 10837030 denotes 2000
14737183-9409672-84903070 14599-14603 9409672 denotes 1997
14737183-10837120-84903071 14605-14609 10837120 denotes 2000
14737183-9409672-84903072 14654-14658 9409672 denotes 1997
14737183-9108362-84903073 14675-14679 9108362 denotes 1997
14737183-7889567-84903074 15044-15048 7889567 denotes 1995
14737183-8548816-84903075 15066-15070 8548816 denotes 1996
14737183-8674413-84903076 15085-15089 8674413 denotes 1996
14737183-9409672-84903077 15106-15110 9409672 denotes 1997
14737183-10837120-84903078 15112-15116 10837120 denotes 2000
14737183-4642991-84903079 15911-15915 4642991 denotes 1972
14737183-6220621-84903080 15931-15935 6220621 denotes 1983
14737183-11023864-84903081 15961-15965 11023864 denotes 2000
14737183-12559495-84903082 15982-15986 12559495 denotes 2003
14737183-10769239-84903083 16570-16574 10769239 denotes 2000
T72218 1970-1974 10431194 denotes 1999
T16759 4895-4899 11352264 denotes 2001
T67028 5117-5121 11063699 denotes 2000
T4817 5409-5413 9693034 denotes 1998
T78537 5428-5432 11118889 denotes 2001
T43597 5451-5455 12374769 denotes 2002
T38490 5469-5473 12412015 denotes 2002
T88434 5487-5491 12666195 denotes 2003
T74339 6303-6307 11559848 denotes 2001
T15308 6403-6407 12374769 denotes 2002
T32618 6421-6425 12412015 denotes 2002
T92387 6439-6443 12666195 denotes 2003
T15261 6653-6657 9693034 denotes 1998
T25076 6855-6859 3989825 denotes 1985
T77501 7166-7170 1619638 denotes 1992
T34635 7186-7190 8950682 denotes 1996
T3233 7208-7212 9546838 denotes 1998
T70122 7229-7233 10955485 denotes 2000
T57391 7539-7543 8205327 denotes 1994
T36001 7677-7681 13654621 denotes 1959
T91162 7792-7796 9676189 denotes 1998
T39299 8904-8908 11148447 denotes 2001
T6389 10567-10571 9374397 denotes 1997
T79404 10573-10577 9636085 denotes 1998
T15242 10589-10593 11017806 denotes 2000
T53983 10608-10612 11106354 denotes 2000
T15933 10634-10638 11137991 denotes 2001
T53460 11318-11322 8684466 denotes 1996
T23024 11363-11367 7885472 denotes 1995
T39161 11799-11803 9362463 denotes 1997
T1447 11819-11823 9463360 denotes 1998
T84663 12078-12082 7585966 denotes 1995
T8856 12097-12101 7501017 denotes 1995
T98636 12116-12120 9362463 denotes 1997
T54739 12135-12139 9199358 denotes 1997
T26592 12155-12159 9463360 denotes 1998
T81941 12178-12182 12455631 denotes 2002
T19075 12411-12415 9409672 denotes 1997
T17053 12432-12436 9108362 denotes 1997
T53896 12569-12573 7585966 denotes 1995
T93804 12588-12592 9362463 denotes 1997
T59441 12608-12612 9463360 denotes 1998
T52288 12710-12714 8684466 denotes 1996
T44539 12729-12733 9362463 denotes 1997
T74279 12748-12752 9199358 denotes 1997
T19781 12885-12889 9409672 denotes 1997
T45236 12906-12910 9108362 denotes 1997
T38996 12926-12930 10837030 denotes 2000
T51426 13098-13102 7885472 denotes 1995
T14969 13118-13122 8684466 denotes 1996
T73550 14508-14512 9409672 denotes 1997
T91787 14514-14518 10837120 denotes 2000
T44919 14535-14539 9108362 denotes 1997
T6564 14555-14559 10837030 denotes 2000
T18378 14599-14603 9409672 denotes 1997
T78045 14605-14609 10837120 denotes 2000
T27101 14654-14658 9409672 denotes 1997
T88287 14675-14679 9108362 denotes 1997
T4989 15044-15048 7889567 denotes 1995
T75351 15066-15070 8548816 denotes 1996
T64302 15085-15089 8674413 denotes 1996
T69447 15106-15110 9409672 denotes 1997
T50326 15112-15116 10837120 denotes 2000
T86561 15911-15915 4642991 denotes 1972
T25548 15931-15935 6220621 denotes 1983
T21422 15961-15965 11023864 denotes 2000
T12096 15982-15986 12559495 denotes 2003
T65500 16570-16574 10769239 denotes 2000

craft-ca-core-ex-dev

Below, discontinuous spans are shown in the chain model. You can change it to the bag model.

Id Subject Object Predicate Lexical cue
T7511 19-28 SO_EXT:sequence_alteration_entity_or_process denotes mutations
T7512 33-38 SO_EXT:0000704 denotes genes
T7513 87-100 UBERON:0002073 denotes hair follicle
T7514 87-112 GO:0001942 denotes hair follicle development
T7515 118-123 PR_EXT:000016145 denotes Tbx15
T7516 136-140 SO_EXT:0000704 denotes gene
T7517 191-195 UBERON:0001037 denotes hair
T7518 196-208 GO_PATO_EXT:biological_pigmentation_process_or_quality denotes pigmentation
T7519 222-226 UBERON_EXT:body denotes body
T7520 279-283 UBERON:0001037 denotes hair
T7521 291-296 UBERON:0002100 denotes trunk
T7522 298-303 UBERON:0002101 denotes limbs
T7523 309-321 UBERON_EXT:face_or_skull denotes craniofacial
T7524 354-358 NCBITaxon:10088 denotes mice
T7525 371-376 UBERON:0002100 denotes trunk
T7526 418-428 GO:0010467 denotes expression
T7527 435-441 PR_EXT:000004372 denotes Agouti
T7528 442-446 CHEBI_SO_EXT:mRNA denotes mRNA
T7529 447-454 SO_EXT:0001060 denotes isoform
T7530 494-498 UBERON_EXT:zone_of_skin_or_skin_of_body denotes skin
T7531 508-514 SO_EXT:0001023 denotes allele
T7532 536-544 SO_EXT:sequence_deletion_entity_or_process denotes deletion
T7533 570-575 PR_EXT:000016145 denotes Tbx15
T7534 576-591 SO_EXT:coding_sequence denotes coding sequence
T7535 666-671 PR_EXT:000016145 denotes Tbx15
T7536 718-722 SO_EXT:0000704 denotes gene
T7537 791-796 SO_EXT:0000704 denotes genes
T7538 824-844 SO_EXT:0001415 denotes deletion breakpoints
T7539 854-864 GO:0010467 denotes expression
T7540 876-881 PR_EXT:000016145 denotes Tbx15
T7541 966-972 SO_EXT:0001023 denotes allele
T7542 985-991 SO_EXT:0001023 denotes allele
T7543 1004-1009 PR_EXT:000016145 denotes Tbx15
T7544 1019-1025 SO_EXT:0001023 denotes allele
T7545 1082-1091 GO_PATO_EXT:biological_patterning_process_or_quality denotes patterned
T7546 1092-1102 GO:0010467 denotes expression
T7547 1106-1111 PR_EXT:000016145 denotes Tbx15
T7548 1194-1200 UBERON:0002067 denotes dermis
T7549 1216-1226 CHEBI_EXT:26130 denotes pigmentary
T7550 1231-1235 UBERON:0001037 denotes hair
T7551 1243-1253 GO_PATO_EXT:biological_patterning_process_or_quality denotes patterning
T7552 1275-1280 PR_EXT:000016145 denotes Tbx15
T7553 1281-1291 GO:0010467 denotes expression
T7554 1310-1315 UBERON:0000180 denotes flank
T7555 1378-1382 UBERON:0002101 denotes limb
T7556 1378-1394 GO:0060173 denotes limb development
T7557 1410-1432 UBERON:0003081 denotes lateral plate mesoderm
T7558 1482-1486 SO_EXT:0000704 denotes gene
T7559 1497-1506 UBERON:0000922 denotes embryonic
T7560 1497-1518 GO:0009790 denotes embryonic development
T7561 1636-1645 NCBITaxon:40674 denotes mammalian
T7562 1646-1650 UBERON_EXT:zone_of_skin_or_skin_of_body denotes skin
T7906 1727-1733 GO:0007601 denotes visual
T7907 1770-1774 UBERON_EXT:zone_of_skin_or_skin_of_body denotes skin
T7908 1784-1788 NCBITaxon:10088 denotes mice
T7909 1908-1912 SO_EXT:0000704 denotes gene
T7910 1908-1923 GO:0010467 denotes gene expression
T7911 1928-1932 CL_GO_EXT:cell denotes cell
T7912 1986-1992 PR_EXT:000004372 denotes Agouti
T7913 1993-1997 CHEBI_SO_EXT:mRNA denotes mRNA
T7914 2006-2015 UBERON:0000922 denotes embryonic
T7915 2024-2029 GO:0007567 denotes natal
T7916 2030-2034 UBERON_EXT:zone_of_skin_or_skin_of_body denotes skin
T7917 2177-2181 UBERON:0001037 denotes hair
T7918 2220-2231 CL:0000148 denotes melanocytes
T7919 2382-2386 UBERON_EXT:zone_of_skin_or_skin_of_body denotes skin
T7920 2396-2400 NCBITaxon:10088 denotes mice
T7921 2467-2474 CHEBI_EXT:26130 denotes pigment
T7922 2494-2501 CHEBI_EXT:26130 denotes pigment
T7923 2556-2561 UBERON:0000180 denotes flank
T7924 2600-2606 PR_EXT:000004372 denotes Agouti
T7925 2607-2611 CHEBI_SO_EXT:mRNA denotes mRNA
T7926 2646-2653 UBERON:0013235 denotes ventrum
T7927 2659-2663 UBERON:0001037 denotes hair
T7928 2664-2671 CHEBI_EXT:26130 denotes pigment
T7929 2737-2744 UBERON:0013235 denotes ventrum
T7930 2772-2779 SO_EXT:0000704 denotes genetic
T7931 2842-2847 UBERON:0000180 denotes flank
T7932 4120-4125 PR_EXT:000016145 denotes Tbx15
T7933 4162-4166 UBERON:0001037 denotes hair
T7934 4175-4182 CHEBI_EXT:26130 denotes pigment
T7935 4196-4206 GO:0010467 denotes expression
T7936 4231-4237 PR_EXT:000004372 denotes Agouti
T7937 4238-4245 SO_EXT:0001060 denotes isoform
T7938 4340-4352 GO_PATO_EXT:biological_pigmentation_process_or_quality denotes pigmentation
T7939 4356-4361 UBERON:0007023 denotes adult
T7940 4370-4374 NCBITaxon:10088 denotes mice
T7941 4419-4423 UBERON_EXT:zone_of_skin_or_skin_of_body denotes skin
T7942 4427-4435 PATO_UBERON_EXT:neonate_or_newborn denotes neonatal
T7943 4444-4448 NCBITaxon:10088 denotes mice
T7944 4496-4502 UBERON:0007023 denotes adults
T7945 4569-4573 UBERON:0001037 denotes hair
T8391 4588-4596 OBI_SO_EXT:gene_or_genetic_investigation_or_genetic_process denotes Genetics
T8392 4600-4605 PR_EXT:000016145 denotes Tbx15
T8393 4634-4637 CHEBI_SO_EXT:DNA denotes DNA
T8394 4638-4645 CHEMINF_GO_EXT:chemical_binding_or_bond_formation denotes binding
T8395 4646-4652 SO_EXT:0000417 denotes domain
T8396 4677-4682 NCBITaxon:10088 denotes mouse
T8397 4683-4692 PR_EXT:000016001 denotes Brachyury
T8398 4693-4697 SO_EXT:0000704 denotes gene
T8399 4733-4737 UBERON:0002415 denotes tail
T8400 4757-4762 SO_EXT:0000704 denotes genes
T8401 4801-4811 GO_EXT:regulator denotes regulators
T8402 4834-4841 UBERON:0000479 denotes tissues
T8403 4846-4869 UBERON:0000468 denotes multicellular organisms
T8404 4851-4859 CL_GO_EXT:cell denotes cellular
T8405 4860-4869 NCBITaxon:1 denotes organisms
T8406 4906-4911 PR_EXT:000016145 denotes Tbx15
T8407 4943-4948 PR_EXT:000016146 denotes Tbx18
T8408 4953-4958 PR_EXT:000016150 denotes Tbx22
T8409 4998-5006 NCBITaxon:7711 denotes chordate
T8410 5041-5045 SO_EXT:0000704 denotes gene
T8411 5049-5058 NCBITaxon:7740 denotes amphioxus
T8412 5074-5081 SO_EXT:0000853 denotes homolog
T8413 5089-5092 NCBITaxon:7147 denotes fly
T8414 5093-5099 SO_EXT:0001026 denotes genome
T8415 5169-5174 SO_EXT:0000704 denotes genes
T8416 5179-5188 GO:0010467 denotes expressed
T8417 5245-5252 UBERON:0002329 denotes somites
T8418 5254-5259 PR_EXT:000016146 denotes Tbx18
T8419 5264-5269 PR_EXT:000016150 denotes Tbx22
T8420 5272-5287 UBERON:0009749 denotes limb mesenchyme
T8421 5289-5294 PR_EXT:000016145 denotes Tbx15
T8422 5299-5304 PR_EXT:000016146 denotes Tbx18
T8423 5311-5323 UBERON_EXT:face_or_skull denotes craniofacial
T8424 5324-5334 UBERON:0003104 denotes mesenchyme
T8425 5346-5351 SO_EXT:0000704 denotes genes
T8426 5353-5358 PR_EXT:000016145 denotes Tbx15
T8427 5377-5382 PR_EXT:000016146 denotes Tbx18
T8428 5386-5391 PR_EXT:000016150 denotes Tbx22
T8429 5539-5543 SO_EXT:0000704 denotes gene
T8430 5548-5553 PR_EXT:000016145 denotes Tbx15
T8431 5555-5560 PR_EXT:000016146 denotes Tbx18
T8432 5566-5571 PR_EXT:000016150 denotes Tbx22
T8433 5600-5612 UBERON_EXT:face_or_skull denotes craniofacial
T8434 5628-5644 NCBITaxon:7735 denotes cephalochordates
T8435 5677-5687 GO:0010467 denotes expression
T8436 5732-5736 UBERON:0002101 denotes limb
T8437 5745-5750 UBERON:0002100 denotes trunk
T8438 5764-5774 NCBITaxon:7742 denotes vertebrate
T8439 5786-5796 GO:0010467 denotes Expression
T8440 5800-5805 PR_EXT:000016146 denotes Tbx18
T8441 5810-5815 PR_EXT:000016150 denotes Tbx22
T8442 5841-5850 UBERON:0000922 denotes embryonic
T8443 5851-5856 UBERON:0000180 denotes flank
T8444 5857-5867 UBERON:0003104 denotes mesenchyme
T8445 5889-5894 PR_EXT:000016145 denotes Tbx15
T8446 5979-5984 UBERON:0002100 denotes trunk
T8447 6070-6077 NCBITaxon:33208 denotes animals
T8448 6078-6085 SO_EXT:sequence_alteration_process denotes mutated
T8449 6137-6141 UBERON_EXT:body denotes body
T8450 6168-6173 UBERON:0002101 denotes limbs
T8451 6182-6186 UBERON:0000033 denotes head
T8452 6201-6210 SO_EXT:sequence_alteration_entity_or_process denotes mutations
T8453 6214-6219 PR_EXT:000016150 denotes Tbx22
T8454 6230-6235 NCBITaxon:9606 denotes human
T8455 6245-6246 GO:0000805 denotes X
T8456 6333-6338 PR_EXT:000016150 denotes Tbx22
T8457 6339-6349 GO:0010467 denotes expression
T8458 6353-6363 _FRAGMENT denotes periocular
T8459 6374-6384 UBERON:0004017 denotes mesenchyme
T8460 6364-6373 UBERON:0000922 denotes embryonic
T8461 6480-6483 UBERON:0000970 denotes eye
T8462 6534-6539 PR_EXT:000016145 denotes Tbx15
T8463 6593-6603 GO:0010467 denotes expression
T8464 6624-6629 NCBITaxon:10088 denotes mouse
T8465 6630-6635 PR_EXT:000016145 denotes Tbx15
T8466 6669-6674 NCBITaxon:9606 denotes human
T8467 6675-6680 PR_EXT:000016145 denotes Tbx15
T8468 6694-6704 GO_SO_EXT:chromosome denotes Chromosome
T8469 6744-6750 UBERON:0001456 denotes facial
T8470 6826-6836 GO_SO_EXT:chromosome denotes Chromosome
T8471 6893-6902 GO:0030849 denotes autosomal
T8472 6938-6944 UBERON:0001456 denotes facial
T8473 6961-6967 GO_EXT:biological_growth_entity_or_process denotes growth
T8474 6980-6984 UBERON:0000165 denotes oral
T8475 6985-6991 UBERON:0000344 denotes mucosa
T8476 7011-7016 UBERON:0002398 denotes hands
T8477 7347-7356 SO_EXT:sequence_alteration_entity_or_process denotes mutations
T8478 7360-7365 NCBITaxon:9606 denotes human
T8479 7366-7371 PR_EXT:000016145 denotes TBX15
T8480 7420-7429 GO:0030849 denotes autosomal
T8481 7504-7511 UBERON:0004089 denotes midface
T8482 7614-7622 SO_EXT:sequence_alteration_entity_or_process denotes mutation
T8483 7649-7657 UBERON:0004288 denotes skeletal
T8484 7649-7669 GO:0001501 denotes skeletal development
T8485 7731-7735 SO_EXT:0000704 denotes gene
T8486 7736-7740 PR_EXT:000003979 denotes Alx3
T8487 7750-7757 SO_EXT:0001023 denotes allelic
T8488 7770-7773 UBERON:0001690 denotes ear
T8489 7832-7840 UBERON:0004288 denotes skeletal
T8490 7863-7867 PR_EXT:000003979 denotes Alx3
T8491 7871-7875 PR_EXT:000003980 denotes Alx4
T8492 7876-7883 SO_EXT:sequence_altered_entity denotes mutants
T8493 7948-7952 PR_EXT:000003979 denotes Alx3
T8494 7992-7997 PR_EXT:000016145 denotes Tbx15
T8495 7998-8006 UBERON:0004288 denotes skeletal
T9275 8080-8090 GO:0010467 denotes Expression
T9276 8109-8113 UBERON_EXT:zone_of_skin_or_skin_of_body denotes Skin
T9277 8143-8148 PR_EXT:000016145 denotes Tbx15
T9278 8152-8159 CHEBI_EXT:26130 denotes pigment
T9279 8160-8170 GO_PATO_EXT:biological_patterning_process_or_quality denotes patterning
T9280 8203-8209 PR_EXT:000004372 denotes Agouti
T9281 8217-8222 GO:0007567 denotes natal
T9282 8223-8230 NCBITaxon:33208 denotes animals
T9283 8241-8247 PR_EXT:000004372 denotes Agouti
T9284 8256-8265 GO:0010467 denotes expressed
T9285 8273-8279 UBERON:0000922 denotes embryo
T9286 8312-8318 CHEBI_SO_EXT:molecular_indicator_or_label_or_marker_or_tag denotes marker
T9287 8330-8336 UBERON:0002067 denotes dermis
T9288 8377-8386 UBERON:0000922 denotes embryonic
T9289 8387-8393 PR_EXT:000004372 denotes Agouti
T9290 8394-8404 GO:0010467 denotes expression
T9291 8416-8423 NCBITaxon:33208 denotes animals
T9292 8463-8468 PR_EXT:000016145 denotes Tbx15
T9293 8485-8495 GO_PATO_EXT:biological_patterning_process_or_quality denotes patterning
T9294 8545-8550 SO_EXT:0000704 denotes genes
T9295 8712-8726 GO_PATO_RO_EXT:developmental_differentiation_process_or_quality denotes differentiated
T9296 8727-8735 _FRAGMENT denotes group of
T9297 8746-8751 UBERON_EXT:cell_clump_or_cluster_or_group_or_mass_or_population denotes cells
T9298 8746-8751 CL_GO_EXT:cell denotes cells
T9299 8798-8824 _FRAGMENT denotes proliferative expansion of
T9300 8827-8842 GO:0008283 denotes cell population
T9301 8827-8831 CL_GO_EXT:cell denotes cell
T9302 8827-8842 UBERON_EXT:cell_clump_or_cluster_or_group_or_mass_or_population denotes cell population
T9303 8998-9002 NCBITaxon:10088 denotes mice
T9304 9046-9052 PR_EXT:000004372 denotes Agouti
T9305 9053-9063 GO:0010467 denotes expression
T9306 9071-9076 GO:0007567 denotes natal
T9307 9085-9092 NCBITaxon:33208 denotes animals
T9308 9186-9195 UBERON:0000922 denotes embryonic
T9309 9186-9201 CL:0002321 denotes embryonic cells
T9310 9196-9201 CL_GO_EXT:cell denotes cells
T9311 9218-9228 UBERON:0003104 denotes mesenchyme
T9312 9289-9294 CL_GO_EXT:cell denotes cells
T9313 9303-9314 GO:0008283 denotes proliferate
T9314 9371-9376 CL_GO_EXT:cell denotes cells
T9315 9378-9382 CL_GO_EXT:cell denotes Cell
T9316 9529-9533 UBERON:0001037 denotes hair
T9317 9551-9555 NCBITaxon:10088 denotes mice
T9318 9672-9677 UBERON:0000180 denotes flank
T9319 9704-9713 UBERON:0000922 denotes embryonic
T9320 9714-9724 UBERON:0003104 denotes mesenchyme
T9321 9726-9736 GO:0010467 denotes expression
T9322 9740-9745 PR_EXT:000016145 denotes Tbx15
T9323 9750-9756 PR_EXT:000004372 denotes Agouti
T9324 9800-9805 PR_EXT:000016145 denotes Tbx15
T9325 9831-9837 PR_EXT:000004372 denotes Agouti
T9326 9838-9851 GO_EXT:transcription denotes transcription
T9327 9868-9878 UBERON:0003104 denotes mesenchyme
T9328 9904-9909 PR_EXT:000016145 denotes Tbx15
T9329 9922-9932 GO:0010467 denotes expression
T9330 9957-9963 PR_EXT:000004372 denotes Agouti
T9331 9964-9971 SO_EXT:0001060 denotes isoform
T9332 9979-9984 GO:0007567 denotes natal
T9333 9985-9989 NCBITaxon:10088 denotes mice
T9334 10026-10031 GO:0007567 denotes natal
T9335 10032-10042 GO:0010467 denotes expression
T9336 10046-10051 PR_EXT:000016145 denotes Tbx15
T9337 10133-10139 PR_EXT:000004372 denotes Agouti
T9338 10172-10177 PR_EXT:000016145 denotes Tbx15
T9339 10192-10196 UBERON_EXT:zone_of_skin_or_skin_of_body denotes skin
T9340 10205-10210 SO_EXT:0000704 denotes genes
T9341 10226-10232 PR_EXT:000004372 denotes Agouti
T9342 10240-10244 UBERON:0001037 denotes hair
T9343 10240-10244 _FRAGMENT denotes hair
T9344 10256-10266 CL:0002483 denotes melanocyte
T9345 10333-10340 NCBITaxon:33208 denotes animals
T9346 10354-10358 SO_EXT:sequence_nullness denotes null
T9347 10359-10365 PR_EXT:000004372 denotes Agouti
T9348 10366-10372 SO_EXT:0001023 denotes allele
T9349 10398-10402 PR_EXT:000003980 denotes Alx4
T9350 10416-10422 PR_EXT:000004372 denotes Agouti
T9351 10427-10436 GO:0010467 denotes expressed
T9352 10448-10457 UBERON:0000922 denotes embryonic
T9353 10458-10468 UBERON:0003104 denotes mesenchyme
T9354 10480-10487 SO_EXT:sequence_alteration_process denotes mutated
T9355 10497-10510 UBERON:0002073 denotes hair-follicle
T9356 10522-10526 UBERON:0002101 denotes limb
T9357 10522-10526 _FRAGMENT denotes limb
T9358 10544-10555 GO:0060173 denotes development
T9359 10531-10543 UBERON_EXT:face_or_skull denotes craniofacial
T9360 10650-10660 GO:0010467 denotes expression
T9361 10672-10679 CHEBI_SO_EXT:molecular_indicator_or_label_or_marker_or_tag denotes markers
T9362 10688-10692 PR_EXT:000003980 denotes Alx4
T9363 10705-10709 PR_EXT:000003979 denotes Alx3
T9364 10714-10718 PR_EXT:000010687 denotes Msx2
T9365 10765-10772 UBERON:0000922 denotes embryos
T10075 10837-10841 UBERON:0002101 denotes Limb
T10076 10842-10852 GO_PATO_EXT:biological_patterning_process_or_quality denotes Patterning
T10077 10861-10866 PR_EXT:000016145 denotes Tbx15
T10078 10905-10909 UBERON:0001037 denotes hair
T10079 10923-10928 UBERON:0002101 denotes limbs
T10080 10975-10979 UBERON:0001037 denotes hair
T10081 11002-11006 UBERON:0001037 denotes hair
T10082 11052-11059 CHEBI_EXT:26130 denotes pigment
T10083 11082-11086 UBERON:0002101 denotes limb
T10084 11119-11123 NCBITaxon:10088 denotes mice
T10085 11210-11213 PR_EXT:000007070 denotes En1
T10086 11217-11222 PR_EXT:000017448 denotes Wnt7a
T10087 11275-11279 UBERON:0002101 denotes limb
T10088 11285-11291 UBERON:0001137 denotes dorsum
T10089 11295-11302 UBERON:0013235 denotes ventrum
T10090 11327-11334 UBERON:0013235 denotes ventrum
T10091 11338-11344 UBERON:0001137 denotes dorsum
T10092 11423-11429 PR_EXT:000004372 denotes Agouti
T10093 11430-11440 GO:0010467 denotes expression
T10094 11460-11464 UBERON:0001037 denotes hair
T10095 11517-11529 GO_PATO_EXT:biological_pigmentation_process_or_quality denotes pigmentation
T10096 11545-11553 UBERON:0013623 denotes footpads
T10097 11571-11574 PR_EXT:000007070 denotes En1
T10098 11575-11581 SO_EXT:sequence_altered_entity_or_alteration_process denotes mutant
T10099 11582-11586 NCBITaxon:10088 denotes mice
T10100 11603-11610 CHEBI_EXT:26130 denotes pigment
T10101 11672-11675 PR_EXT:000007070 denotes En1
T10102 11692-11697 PR_EXT:000017448 denotes Wnt7a
T10103 11710-11719 _FRAGMENT denotes migration
T10104 11747-11749 _FRAGMENT denotes of
T10105 11758-11763 GO:0016477 denotes cells
T10106 11723-11736 _FRAGMENT denotes proliferation
T10107 11758-11763 GO:0008283 denotes cells
T10108 11750-11757 CHEBI_EXT:26130 denotes pigment
T10109 11750-11763 CL:0000147 denotes pigment cells
T10110 11758-11763 CL_GO_EXT:cell denotes cells
T10111 11775-11784 UBERON:0007376 denotes epidermis
T10112 11865-11872 GO:0065007 denotes control
T10113 11889-11894 UBERON:0002100 denotes trunk
T10114 11906-11911 PR_EXT:000016145 denotes Tbx15
T10115 11941-11948 GO:0065007 denotes control
T10116 11965-11969 UBERON:0002101 denotes limb
T10117 11970-11980 GO_PATO_EXT:biological_patterning_process_or_quality denotes patterning
T10118 11984-11989 PR_EXT:000009871 denotes Lmx1b
T10119 11997-12003 SO_EXT:0000417 denotes domain
T10120 12004-12017 GO_EXT:transcription denotes transcription
T10121 12004-12024 GO_EXT:transcription_factor denotes transcription factor
T10122 12049-12054 PR_EXT:000017448 denotes Wnt7a
T10123 12059-12062 PR_EXT:000007070 denotes En1
T10124 12190-12195 PR_EXT:000016145 denotes Tbx15
T10125 12200-12205 PR_EXT:000009871 denotes Lmx1b
T10126 12226-12237 UBERON:0003104 denotes mesenchymal
T10127 12226-12243 CL:0000134 denotes mesenchymal cells
T10128 12238-12243 CL_GO_EXT:cell denotes cells
T10129 12283-12293 GO:0010467 denotes expression
T10130 12328-12332 CL_GO_EXT:cell denotes cell
T10131 12361-12366 UBERON:0000180 denotes flank
T10132 12368-12373 PR_EXT:000016145 denotes Tbx15
T10133 12382-12386 UBERON:0002101 denotes limb
T10134 12388-12393 PR_EXT:000009871 denotes Lmx1b
T10135 12454-12459 PR_EXT:000009871 denotes Lmx1b
T10136 12465-12475 GO:0010467 denotes expression
T10137 12490-12494 UBERON:0002101 denotes limb
T10138 12506-12511 PR_EXT:000017448 denotes Wnt7a
T10139 12545-12553 UBERON:0000924 denotes ectoderm
T10140 12615-12620 PR_EXT:000017448 denotes Wnt7a
T10141 12655-12663 UBERON:0000924 denotes ectoderm
T10142 12667-12670 PR_EXT:000007070 denotes En1
T10143 12686-12694 UBERON:0000924 denotes ectoderm
T10144 12761-12771 GO:0010467 denotes expression
T10145 12772-12777 CHEBI_SO_EXT:molecular_label_or_mark_or_tag_process denotes marks
T10146 12845-12868 UBERON:0004356 denotes apical ectodermal ridge
T10147 12953-12956 PR_EXT:000007070 denotes En1
T10148 12960-12965 PR_EXT:000017448 denotes Wnt7a
T10149 12966-12975 SO_EXT:sequence_alteration_entity_or_process denotes mutations
T10150 13021-13025 UBERON:0001037 denotes hair
T10151 13159-13169 UBERON:0000924 denotes ectodermal
T10152 13191-13198 GO:0065007 denotes control
T10153 13222-13232 UBERON:0003104 denotes mesenchyme
T10154 13247-13252 UBERON:0002101 denotes limbs
T10155 13270-13275 UBERON:0002100 denotes trunk
T10156 13291-13295 UBERON:0002101 denotes limb
T10157 13301-13315 UBERON:0001911 denotes mammary glands
T10158 13382-13392 UBERON:0000483 denotes epithelial
T10159 13393-13404 UBERON:0003104 denotes mesenchymal
T10160 13468-13482 UBERON:0001911 denotes mammary glands
T10161 13505-13512 NCBITaxon:33208 denotes animals
T10162 13569-13576 GO:0065007 denotes control
T10163 13590-13600 GO_PATO_EXT:biological_patterning_process_or_quality denotes patterning
T10164 13608-13613 UBERON:0002100 denotes trunk
T10165 13632-13637 UBERON:0002101 denotes limbs
T10166 13742-13754 UBERON:0011270 denotes dorsal trunk
T10167 13755-13763 UBERON:0000924 denotes ectoderm
T10168 13796-13806 GO:0010467 denotes expression
T10169 13810-13815 PR_EXT:000016145 denotes Tbx15
T10170 13819-13831 UBERON:0011270 denotes dorsal trunk
T10171 13832-13842 UBERON:0003104 denotes mesenchyme
T10172 13903-13908 CL_GO_EXT:cell denotes cells
T10173 13941-13947 PR_EXT:000004372 denotes Agouti
T10174 13948-13958 GO:0010467 denotes expression
T10175 13960-13967 CHEBI_EXT:26130 denotes pigment
T10176 13960-13972 CL:0000147 denotes pigment-cell
T10177 13960-13984 GO:0070285 denotes pigment-cell development
T10178 13968-13972 CL_GO_EXT:cell denotes cell
T10179 13990-13994 UBERON:0001037 denotes hair
T10180 13995-14001 GO_EXT:biological_growth_entity_or_process denotes growth
T10181 14032-14037 PR_EXT:000016145 denotes Tbx15
T10182 14038-14048 GO:0010467 denotes expression
T10183 14084-14087 PR_EXT:000007070 denotes En1
T10184 14088-14098 GO:0010467 denotes expression
T10185 14138-14150 GO_PATO_EXT:biological_pigmentation_process_or_quality denotes pigmentation
T10186 14200-14208 UBERON:0004347 denotes limb-bud
T10187 14283-14288 UBERON:0002100 denotes trunk
T10188 14289-14297 UBERON:0000924 denotes ectoderm
T10189 14321-14325 UBERON:0002101 denotes limb
T10190 14394-14399 NCBITaxon_UBERON_EXT:chick denotes chick
T10191 14466-14474 UBERON:0000924 denotes ectoderm
T10192 14487-14491 UBERON:0002101 denotes limb
T10193 14570-14574 UBERON:0002101 denotes limb
T10194 14624-14628 UBERON:0002101 denotes limb
T10195 14629-14637 UBERON:0000926 denotes mesoderm
T10196 14755-14760 UBERON:0002101 denotes limbs
T10197 14769-14792 UBERON:0004356 denotes apical ectodermal ridge
T10198 14809-14819 GO:0010467 denotes expression
T10199 14823-14828 PR_EXT:000016145 denotes Tbx15
T10200 14836-14841 UBERON:0002100 denotes trunk
T10201 14857-14862 UBERON:0002101 denotes limbs
T10202 14883-14887 UBERON:0002101 denotes limb
T10203 14982-14991 UBERON:0004347 denotes limb buds
T10204 15008-15020 GO_PATO_EXT:biological_pigmentation_process_or_quality denotes pigmentation
T10205 15151-15161 GO:0010467 denotes expression
T10206 15165-15170 PR_EXT:000016145 denotes Tbx15
T10207 15174-15192 UBERON:2000164 denotes ventral mesenchyme
T10208 15226-15238 GO_PATO_EXT:biological_pigmentation_process_or_quality denotes pigmentation
T10209 15312-15317 PR_EXT:000016145 denotes Tbx15
T10210 15318-15328 GO:0010467 denotes expression
T10211 15373-15381 UBERON:0000926 denotes mesoderm
T10212 15428-15433 PR_EXT:000016145 denotes Tbx15
T10213 15445-15449 UBERON_EXT:zone_of_skin_or_skin_of_body denotes skin
T10214 15450-15460 GO_PATO_EXT:biological_patterning_process_or_quality denotes patterning
T10215 15516-15548 GO:0048263 denotes establishment of dorsal identity
T10216 15552-15557 PR_EXT:000016145 denotes Tbx15
T10217 15633-15643 UBERON:0003104 denotes mesenchyme
T10218 15662-15670 UBERON:0000924 denotes ectoderm
T11236 15673-15685 GO_PATO_EXT:biological_pigmentation_process_or_quality denotes Pigmentation
T11237 15699-15704 PR_EXT:000016145 denotes Tbx15
T11238 15714-15721 NCBITaxon:40674 denotes Mammals
T11239 15734-15750 UBERON:0015178 denotes somitic frontier
T11240 15792-15798 UBERON:0002329 denotes somite
T11241 15814-15827 UBERON:0003081 denotes lateral plate
T11242 15836-15844 UBERON:0000926 denotes mesoderm
T11243 15868-15881 GO_EXT:somite_development_or_somitogenesis denotes somitogenesis
T11244 16017-16022 GO:0007567 denotes natal
T11245 16023-16030 NCBITaxon:33208 denotes animals
T11246 16067-16071 CL_GO_EXT:cell denotes cell
T11247 16178-16194 UBERON:0015178 denotes somitic frontier
T11248 16214-16226 GO_PATO_EXT:biological_pigmentation_process_or_quality denotes pigmentation
T11249 16290-16294 UBERON_EXT:zone_of_skin_or_skin_of_body denotes skin
T11250 16401-16405 PR_EXT:000010686 denotes Msx1
T11251 16413-16423 GO:0010467 denotes expression
T11252 16424-16429 CHEBI_SO_EXT:molecular_label_or_mark_or_tag_process denotes marks
T11253 16444-16450 UBERON:0002329 denotes somite
T11254 16459-16470 UBERON:0003104 denotes mesenchymal
T11255 16459-16476 CL:0000134 denotes mesenchymal cells
T11256 16471-16476 CL_GO_EXT:cell denotes cells
T11257 16496-16502 UBERON:0002067 denotes dermis
T11258 16515-16521 UBERON:2001463 denotes stripe
T11259 16637-16642 GO:0007567 denotes natal
T11260 16643-16652 NCBITaxon:40674 denotes mammalian
T11261 16653-16657 UBERON_EXT:zone_of_skin_or_skin_of_body denotes skin
T11262 16724-16731 CHEBI_EXT:26130 denotes pigment
T11263 16763-16767 CL_GO_EXT:cell denotes cell
T11264 16796-16806 GO:0010467 denotes expression
T11265 16810-16814 PR_EXT:000010686 denotes Msx1
T11266 16819-16826 NCBITaxon:9989 denotes rodents
T11267 16837-16849 GO_PATO_EXT:biological_pigmentation_process_or_quality denotes pigmentation
T11268 16891-16898 NCBITaxon:40674 denotes mammals
T11269 16933-16937 UBERON:0001037 denotes hair
T11270 17004-17012 NCBITaxon:9654 denotes Raccoons
T11271 17014-17023 NCBITaxon:55153 denotes squirrels
T11272 17025-17031 NCBITaxon:119825 denotes skunks
T11273 17052-17061 NCBITaxon_EXT:ungulate denotes ungulates
T11274 17078-17085 UBERON:2001463 denotes stripes
T11275 17176-17192 UBERON:0015178 denotes somitic frontier
T11276 17209-17213 PR_EXT:000010686 denotes Msx1
T11277 17282-17287 PR_EXT:000016145 denotes Tbx15
T11278 17291-17303 GO_PATO_EXT:biological_pigmentation_process_or_quality denotes pigmentation
T11279 17318-17322 NCBITaxon:10088 denotes mice
T11280 17341-17345 UBERON:0010166 denotes coat
T11281 17411-17418 NCBITaxon:40674 denotes mammals
T11282 17427-17435 UBERON:2002284 denotes markings
T11283 17455-17458 NCBITaxon:9615 denotes dog
T11284 17523-17544 NCBITaxon:42413 denotes Peromyscus polionotus
T11285 17587-17599 GO_PATO_EXT:biological_pigmentation_process_or_quality denotes pigmentation
T11286 17634-17644 NCBITaxon:subspecies denotes subspecies
T11287 17753-17762 NCBITaxon:10040 denotes deer mice
T11288 17768-17780 UBERON_EXT:face_or_skull denotes craniofacial
T11289 17816-17824 SO_EXT:sequence_alteration_entity_or_process denotes mutation
T11290 17834-17846 GO_PATO_EXT:biological_pigmentation_process_or_quality denotes pigmentation
T11291 17865-17872 NCBITaxon:33208 denotes animals
T11292 17908-17918 GO:0065007 denotes regulation
T11293 17932-17937 PR_EXT:000016145 denotes Tbx15
T11294 17994-17999 PR_EXT:000016145 denotes Tbx15
T11295 18003-18007 UBERON:0010166 denotes coat
T11296 18043-18050 SO_EXT:0000704 denotes genetic
T11297 18096-18103 NCBITaxon:40674 denotes mammals
T11298 18127-18139 GO_PATO_EXT:biological_pigmentation_process_or_quality denotes pigmentation
T11299 18163-18171 SO_EXT:biological_sequence denotes sequence
T11300 18176-18186 GO:0010467 denotes expression
T11301 18190-18195 PR_EXT:000016145 denotes Tbx15
T11302 18205-18216 NCBITaxon:7742 denotes vertebrates
T11303 18278-18286 UBERON:0004288 denotes skeleton
T11304 18302-18312 CHEBI_EXT:26130 denotes pigmentary
T9274 8074-8079 PR_EXT:000016145 denotes Tbx15
R5786 T8459 T8458 _lexicallyChainedTo mesenchyme,periocular
R6402 T9297 T9296 _lexicallyChainedTo cells,group of
R6403 T9300 T9299 _lexicallyChainedTo cell population,proliferative expansion of
R6404 T9344 T9343 _lexicallyChainedTo melanocyte,hair
R6405 T9358 T9357 _lexicallyChainedTo development,limb
R6892 T10104 T10103 _lexicallyChainedTo of,migration
R6893 T10104 T10106 _lexicallyChainedTo of,proliferation
R6894 T10105 T10104 _lexicallyChainedTo cells,of
R6895 T10107 T10104 _lexicallyChainedTo cells,of