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{"target":"http://pubannotation.org/docs/sourcedb/PMC/sourceid/3091640","sourcedb":"PMC","sourceid":"3091640","source_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/3091640","text":"In this article, we have made an attempt to systemically analyze the genomes of the two fully sequenced and well explored plants, Arabidopsis (a dicot) and rice (a monocot), to investigate the presence and evolution of genes known to be involved in DRR in other organisms. We have found that some repair machinery is very well conserved in plant genomes whereas others have diverged more rapidly. In addition, several genes involved in different repair pathways are found to be duplicated in both the genomes. To further gain insight into plant DRR components, we have combined published experimental information with our own bioinformatics analysis of genomic sequence data. We observed that the genes involved in DRR are, in general, part of the cell core metabolic pathways and showed significant similarity in different genomes while intriguing differences indicating biological diversity in plant responses to DNA damage. Overall this in silico study provides important information regarding DRR pathways in plants and represents a useful starting place for further research on the functional characterization of the proteins involved in plant DNA metabolism and the evolution of DRR genes in higher plant genomes.","tracks":[]}