PMC:1764415 / 39131-40291
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{"target":"https://pubannotation.org/docs/sourcedb/PMC/sourceid/1764415","sourcedb":"PMC","sourceid":"1764415","source_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/1764415","text":"The results in Table 4 and 5 for the yeast PPI dataset show that STM generates larger clusters; the clusters identified had p-values that are 2.2 orders of magnitude or approximately 125-fold lower than Quasi clique, the best performing alternative clustering method, on biological function. The p-values for the cellular localization are also shown in the last column of Table 4 and 5. It is clear that the clusters identified by STM despite being larger have low p-values. Although p-values generally decrease with increasing cluster size, these decreases in p-values can occur only when the null hypothesis is false. The p-values reflect the confidence that the differences, if present, are not due to chance alone. The confidence in any given result increases when these are obtained in a larger sample and in this context. So, the dependence of p-values on sample size is intuitive. The p-values express the strength of evidence against the null hypothesis to account for both the sample size, the amount of noise in measurements. Therefore, the STM clusters have low p-values because they are enriched for function and not simply because they are larger.","tracks":[]}