Id |
Subject |
Object |
Predicate |
Lexical cue |
T13776 |
0-11 |
JJ |
denotes |
Significant |
T13777 |
16-20 |
NN |
denotes |
Bias |
T13778 |
12-15 |
NN |
denotes |
Sex |
T13779 |
21-23 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T13780 |
24-27 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T13781 |
28-38 |
NN |
denotes |
Regulation |
T13782 |
39-41 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T13783 |
42-46 |
CC |
denotes |
Both |
T13784 |
55-61 |
NNS |
denotes |
Traits |
T13785 |
47-54 |
JJ |
denotes |
Complex |
T13786 |
62-65 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T13787 |
66-70 |
NN |
denotes |
Gene |
T13788 |
71-81 |
NN |
denotes |
Expression |
T13789 |
81-313 |
sentence |
denotes |
Given the known dichotomy between females and males in the susceptibility and control of obesity, this study was designed to sufficiently power the detection of significant QTLs for this and other traits with sex-dependent effects. |
T13790 |
82-87 |
VBN |
denotes |
Given |
T13791 |
195-203 |
VBN |
denotes |
designed |
T13792 |
88-91 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T13793 |
98-107 |
NN |
denotes |
dichotomy |
T13794 |
92-97 |
JJ |
denotes |
known |
T13795 |
108-115 |
IN |
denotes |
between |
T13796 |
116-123 |
NNS |
denotes |
females |
T13797 |
124-127 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T13798 |
128-133 |
NNS |
denotes |
males |
T13799 |
134-136 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T13800 |
137-140 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T13801 |
141-155 |
NN |
denotes |
susceptibility |
T13802 |
156-159 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T13803 |
160-167 |
NN |
denotes |
control |
T13804 |
168-170 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T13805 |
171-178 |
NN |
denotes |
obesity |
T13806 |
178-180 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T13807 |
180-184 |
DT |
denotes |
this |
T13808 |
185-190 |
NN |
denotes |
study |
T13809 |
191-194 |
VBD |
denotes |
was |
T13810 |
204-206 |
TO |
denotes |
to |
T13811 |
220-225 |
VB |
denotes |
power |
T13812 |
207-219 |
RB |
denotes |
sufficiently |
T13813 |
226-229 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T13814 |
230-239 |
NN |
denotes |
detection |
T13815 |
240-242 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T13816 |
243-254 |
JJ |
denotes |
significant |
T13817 |
255-259 |
NNS |
denotes |
QTLs |
T13818 |
260-263 |
IN |
denotes |
for |
T13819 |
264-268 |
DT |
denotes |
this |
T13820 |
269-272 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T13821 |
273-278 |
JJ |
denotes |
other |
T13822 |
279-285 |
NNS |
denotes |
traits |
T13823 |
286-290 |
IN |
denotes |
with |
T13824 |
291-294 |
NN |
denotes |
sex |
T13825 |
295-304 |
JJ |
denotes |
dependent |
T13826 |
294-295 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T13827 |
305-312 |
NNS |
denotes |
effects |
T13828 |
312-313 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T13829 |
313-420 |
sentence |
denotes |
Note, however, that these effects can extend to traits without overall mean differences between the sexes. |
T13830 |
314-318 |
VB |
denotes |
Note |
T13831 |
318-320 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T13832 |
320-327 |
RB |
denotes |
however |
T13833 |
327-329 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T13834 |
329-333 |
IN |
denotes |
that |
T13835 |
352-358 |
VB |
denotes |
extend |
T13836 |
334-339 |
DT |
denotes |
these |
T13837 |
340-347 |
NNS |
denotes |
effects |
T13838 |
348-351 |
MD |
denotes |
can |
T13839 |
359-361 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T13840 |
362-368 |
NNS |
denotes |
traits |
T13841 |
369-376 |
IN |
denotes |
without |
T13842 |
377-384 |
JJ |
denotes |
overall |
T13843 |
390-401 |
NNS |
denotes |
differences |
T13844 |
385-389 |
NN |
denotes |
mean |
T13845 |
402-409 |
IN |
denotes |
between |
T13846 |
410-413 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T13847 |
414-419 |
NNS |
denotes |
sexes |
T13848 |
419-420 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T13849 |
420-557 |
sentence |
denotes |
Previous studies have described the advantages of performing QTL analysis both with and without sex as an interactive covariate [22–25]. |
T13850 |
421-429 |
JJ |
denotes |
Previous |
T13851 |
430-437 |
NNS |
denotes |
studies |
T13852 |
443-452 |
VBN |
denotes |
described |
T13853 |
438-442 |
VBP |
denotes |
have |
T13854 |
453-456 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T13855 |
457-467 |
NNS |
denotes |
advantages |
T13856 |
468-470 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T13857 |
471-481 |
VBG |
denotes |
performing |
T13858 |
482-485 |
NN |
denotes |
QTL |
T13859 |
486-494 |
NN |
denotes |
analysis |
T13860 |
495-499 |
CC |
denotes |
both |
T13861 |
500-504 |
IN |
denotes |
with |
T13862 |
505-508 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T13863 |
509-516 |
IN |
denotes |
without |
T13864 |
517-520 |
NN |
denotes |
sex |
T13865 |
521-523 |
IN |
denotes |
as |
T13866 |
524-526 |
DT |
denotes |
an |
T13867 |
539-548 |
NN |
denotes |
covariate |
T13868 |
527-538 |
JJ |
denotes |
interactive |
T13869 |
549-550 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
[ |
T13870 |
550-552 |
CD |
denotes |
22 |
T13871 |
552-553 |
SYM |
denotes |
– |
T13872 |
553-555 |
CD |
denotes |
25 |
T13873 |
555-556 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
] |
T13874 |
556-557 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T13875 |
557-759 |
sentence |
denotes |
Analyzing the sexes separately is suboptimal since it reduces sample size in both groups, thus reducing power to detect main QTL effects, as demonstrated by our genome scan of Chromosome 5 (Figure 1B). |
T13876 |
558-567 |
VBG |
denotes |
Analyzing |
T13877 |
589-591 |
VBZ |
denotes |
is |
T13878 |
568-571 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T13879 |
572-577 |
NNS |
denotes |
sexes |
T13880 |
578-588 |
RB |
denotes |
separately |
T13881 |
592-602 |
JJ |
denotes |
suboptimal |
T13882 |
603-608 |
IN |
denotes |
since |
T13883 |
612-619 |
VBZ |
denotes |
reduces |
T13884 |
609-611 |
PRP |
denotes |
it |
T13885 |
620-626 |
NN |
denotes |
sample |
T13886 |
627-631 |
NN |
denotes |
size |
T13887 |
632-634 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T13888 |
635-639 |
DT |
denotes |
both |
T13889 |
640-646 |
NNS |
denotes |
groups |
T13890 |
646-648 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T13891 |
648-652 |
RB |
denotes |
thus |
T13892 |
653-661 |
VBG |
denotes |
reducing |
T13893 |
662-667 |
NN |
denotes |
power |
T13894 |
668-670 |
TO |
denotes |
to |
T13895 |
671-677 |
VB |
denotes |
detect |
T13896 |
678-682 |
JJ |
denotes |
main |
T13897 |
687-694 |
NNS |
denotes |
effects |
T13898 |
683-686 |
NN |
denotes |
QTL |
T13899 |
694-696 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T13900 |
696-698 |
IN |
denotes |
as |
T13901 |
699-711 |
VBN |
denotes |
demonstrated |
T13902 |
712-714 |
IN |
denotes |
by |
T13903 |
715-718 |
PRP$ |
denotes |
our |
T13904 |
726-730 |
NN |
denotes |
scan |
T13905 |
719-725 |
NN |
denotes |
genome |
T13906 |
731-733 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T13907 |
734-744 |
NN |
denotes |
Chromosome |
T13908 |
745-746 |
CD |
denotes |
5 |
T13909 |
747-748 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T13910 |
755-757 |
NN |
denotes |
1B |
T13911 |
748-754 |
NN |
denotes |
Figure |
T13912 |
757-758 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T13913 |
758-759 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T13914 |
759-962 |
sentence |
denotes |
Furthermore, separate analyses would not allow for the detection of QTLs that have opposing, or sex-antagonistic, effects in females and males and would hinder the detection of QTLs specific to one sex. |
T13915 |
760-771 |
RB |
denotes |
Furthermore |
T13916 |
801-806 |
VB |
denotes |
allow |
T13917 |
771-773 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T13918 |
773-781 |
JJ |
denotes |
separate |
T13919 |
782-790 |
NNS |
denotes |
analyses |
T13920 |
791-796 |
MD |
denotes |
would |
T13921 |
797-800 |
RB |
denotes |
not |
T13922 |
807-810 |
IN |
denotes |
for |
T13923 |
811-814 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T13924 |
815-824 |
NN |
denotes |
detection |
T13925 |
825-827 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T13926 |
828-832 |
NNS |
denotes |
QTLs |
T13927 |
833-837 |
WDT |
denotes |
that |
T13928 |
838-842 |
VBP |
denotes |
have |
T13929 |
843-851 |
VBG |
denotes |
opposing |
T13930 |
874-881 |
NNS |
denotes |
effects |
T13931 |
851-853 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T13932 |
853-855 |
CC |
denotes |
or |
T13933 |
856-859 |
NN |
denotes |
sex |
T13934 |
860-872 |
JJ |
denotes |
antagonistic |
T13935 |
859-860 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T13936 |
872-874 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T13937 |
882-884 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T13938 |
885-892 |
NNS |
denotes |
females |
T13939 |
893-896 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T13940 |
897-902 |
NNS |
denotes |
males |
T13941 |
903-906 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T13942 |
907-912 |
MD |
denotes |
would |
T13943 |
913-919 |
VB |
denotes |
hinder |
T13944 |
920-923 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T13945 |
924-933 |
NN |
denotes |
detection |
T13946 |
934-936 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T13947 |
937-941 |
NNS |
denotes |
QTLs |
T13948 |
942-950 |
JJ |
denotes |
specific |
T13949 |
951-953 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T13950 |
954-957 |
CD |
denotes |
one |
T13951 |
958-961 |
NN |
denotes |
sex |
T13952 |
961-962 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T13953 |
962-1065 |
sentence |
denotes |
Accordingly, we detected five cQTLs for the gonadal fat mass trait on Chromosomes 1, 3, 5, 11, and 19. |
T13954 |
963-974 |
RB |
denotes |
Accordingly |
T13955 |
979-987 |
VBD |
denotes |
detected |
T13956 |
974-976 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T13957 |
976-978 |
PRP |
denotes |
we |
T13958 |
988-992 |
CD |
denotes |
five |
T13959 |
993-998 |
NNS |
denotes |
cQTLs |
T13960 |
999-1002 |
IN |
denotes |
for |
T13961 |
1003-1006 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T13962 |
1024-1029 |
NN |
denotes |
trait |
T13963 |
1007-1014 |
JJ |
denotes |
gonadal |
T13964 |
1019-1023 |
NN |
denotes |
mass |
T13965 |
1015-1018 |
NN |
denotes |
fat |
T13966 |
1030-1032 |
IN |
denotes |
on |
T13967 |
1033-1044 |
NNS |
denotes |
Chromosomes |
T13968 |
1045-1046 |
CD |
denotes |
1 |
T13969 |
1046-1048 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T13970 |
1048-1049 |
CD |
denotes |
3 |
T13971 |
1049-1051 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T13972 |
1051-1052 |
CD |
denotes |
5 |
T13973 |
1052-1054 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T13974 |
1054-1056 |
CD |
denotes |
11 |
T13975 |
1056-1058 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T13976 |
1058-1061 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T13977 |
1062-1064 |
CD |
denotes |
19 |
T13978 |
1064-1065 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T13979 |
1065-1238 |
sentence |
denotes |
The detection of all five cQTLs was “driven” by the larger effect in females, with significant improvement by the incorporation of sex*additive and sex*dominant parameters. |
T13980 |
1066-1069 |
DT |
denotes |
The |
T13981 |
1070-1079 |
NN |
denotes |
detection |
T13982 |
1103-1109 |
VBN |
denotes |
driven |
T13983 |
1080-1082 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T13984 |
1083-1086 |
DT |
denotes |
all |
T13985 |
1092-1097 |
NNS |
denotes |
cQTLs |
T13986 |
1087-1091 |
CD |
denotes |
five |
T13987 |
1098-1101 |
VBD |
denotes |
was |
T13988 |
1102-1103 |
`` |
denotes |
“ |
T13989 |
1109-1110 |
'' |
denotes |
” |
T13990 |
1111-1113 |
IN |
denotes |
by |
T13991 |
1114-1117 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T13992 |
1125-1131 |
NN |
denotes |
effect |
T13993 |
1118-1124 |
JJR |
denotes |
larger |
T13994 |
1132-1134 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T13995 |
1135-1142 |
NNS |
denotes |
females |
T13996 |
1142-1144 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T13997 |
1144-1148 |
IN |
denotes |
with |
T13998 |
1149-1160 |
JJ |
denotes |
significant |
T13999 |
1161-1172 |
NN |
denotes |
improvement |
T14000 |
1173-1175 |
IN |
denotes |
by |
T14001 |
1176-1179 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T14002 |
1180-1193 |
NN |
denotes |
incorporation |
T14003 |
1194-1196 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T14004 |
1197-1200 |
NN |
denotes |
sex |
T14005 |
1201-1209 |
JJ |
denotes |
additive |
T14006 |
1200-1201 |
HYPH |
denotes |
* |
T14007 |
1227-1237 |
NNS |
denotes |
parameters |
T14008 |
1210-1213 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T14009 |
1214-1217 |
NN |
denotes |
sex |
T14010 |
1218-1226 |
JJ |
denotes |
dominant |
T14011 |
1217-1218 |
HYPH |
denotes |
* |
T14012 |
1237-1238 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T14013 |
1238-1487 |
sentence |
denotes |
QTLs associated with obesity, gonadal fat, and abdominal fat have been reported before overlapping with cQTLs on Chromosomes 1 [26–28], 5 [26,29], and 11 [19,29] reported here, whereas the cQTL on Chromosome 3 represents a novel QTL for this trait. |
T14014 |
1239-1243 |
NNS |
denotes |
QTLs |
T14015 |
1326-1337 |
VBG |
denotes |
overlapping |
T14016 |
1244-1254 |
VBN |
denotes |
associated |
T14017 |
1255-1259 |
IN |
denotes |
with |
T14018 |
1260-1267 |
NN |
denotes |
obesity |
T14019 |
1267-1269 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T14020 |
1269-1276 |
JJ |
denotes |
gonadal |
T14021 |
1277-1280 |
NN |
denotes |
fat |
T14022 |
1280-1282 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T14023 |
1282-1285 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T14024 |
1286-1295 |
JJ |
denotes |
abdominal |
T14025 |
1296-1299 |
NN |
denotes |
fat |
T14026 |
1300-1304 |
VBP |
denotes |
have |
T14027 |
1305-1309 |
VBN |
denotes |
been |
T14028 |
1310-1318 |
VBN |
denotes |
reported |
T14029 |
1319-1325 |
RB |
denotes |
before |
T14030 |
1338-1342 |
IN |
denotes |
with |
T14031 |
1343-1348 |
NNS |
denotes |
cQTLs |
T14032 |
1349-1351 |
IN |
denotes |
on |
T14033 |
1352-1363 |
NNS |
denotes |
Chromosomes |
T14034 |
1364-1365 |
CD |
denotes |
1 |
T14035 |
1366-1367 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
[ |
T14036 |
1367-1369 |
CD |
denotes |
26 |
T14037 |
1369-1370 |
SYM |
denotes |
– |
T14038 |
1370-1372 |
CD |
denotes |
28 |
T14039 |
1372-1373 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
] |
T14040 |
1373-1375 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T14041 |
1375-1376 |
CD |
denotes |
5 |
T14042 |
1377-1378 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
[ |
T14043 |
1381-1383 |
CD |
denotes |
29 |
T14044 |
1378-1380 |
CD |
denotes |
26 |
T14045 |
1380-1381 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T14046 |
1383-1384 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
] |
T14047 |
1384-1386 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T14048 |
1386-1389 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T14049 |
1390-1392 |
CD |
denotes |
11 |
T14050 |
1393-1394 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
[ |
T14051 |
1397-1399 |
CD |
denotes |
29 |
T14052 |
1394-1396 |
CD |
denotes |
19 |
T14053 |
1396-1397 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T14054 |
1399-1400 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
] |
T14055 |
1401-1409 |
VBN |
denotes |
reported |
T14056 |
1410-1414 |
RB |
denotes |
here |
T14057 |
1414-1416 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T14058 |
1416-1423 |
IN |
denotes |
whereas |
T14059 |
1449-1459 |
VBZ |
denotes |
represents |
T14060 |
1424-1427 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T14061 |
1428-1432 |
NN |
denotes |
cQTL |
T14062 |
1433-1435 |
IN |
denotes |
on |
T14063 |
1436-1446 |
NN |
denotes |
Chromosome |
T14064 |
1447-1448 |
CD |
denotes |
3 |
T14065 |
1460-1461 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T14066 |
1468-1471 |
NN |
denotes |
QTL |
T14067 |
1462-1467 |
JJ |
denotes |
novel |
T14068 |
1472-1475 |
IN |
denotes |
for |
T14069 |
1476-1480 |
DT |
denotes |
this |
T14070 |
1481-1486 |
NN |
denotes |
trait |
T14071 |
1486-1487 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T14072 |
1487-1703 |
sentence |
denotes |
The Chromosome 19 cQTL for fat mass was recently reported by us [5] in the BXD intercross F2 progeny from the strains B6 and DBA (which shares the same haplotype at this region as the C3H strain used in this study). |
T14073 |
1488-1491 |
DT |
denotes |
The |
T14074 |
1506-1510 |
NN |
denotes |
cQTL |
T14075 |
1492-1502 |
NN |
denotes |
Chromosome |
T14076 |
1503-1505 |
CD |
denotes |
19 |
T14077 |
1537-1545 |
VBN |
denotes |
reported |
T14078 |
1511-1514 |
IN |
denotes |
for |
T14079 |
1515-1518 |
NN |
denotes |
fat |
T14080 |
1519-1523 |
NN |
denotes |
mass |
T14081 |
1524-1527 |
VBD |
denotes |
was |
T14082 |
1528-1536 |
RB |
denotes |
recently |
T14083 |
1546-1548 |
IN |
denotes |
by |
T14084 |
1549-1551 |
PRP |
denotes |
us |
T14085 |
1552-1553 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
[ |
T14086 |
1553-1554 |
CD |
denotes |
5 |
T14087 |
1554-1555 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
] |
T14088 |
1556-1558 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T14089 |
1559-1562 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T14090 |
1581-1588 |
NN |
denotes |
progeny |
T14091 |
1563-1566 |
NN |
denotes |
BXD |
T14092 |
1567-1577 |
NN |
denotes |
intercross |
T14093 |
1578-1580 |
NN |
denotes |
F2 |
T14094 |
1589-1593 |
IN |
denotes |
from |
T14095 |
1594-1597 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T14096 |
1598-1605 |
NNS |
denotes |
strains |
T14097 |
1606-1608 |
NN |
denotes |
B6 |
T14098 |
1609-1612 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T14099 |
1613-1616 |
NN |
denotes |
DBA |
T14100 |
1617-1618 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T14101 |
1618-1623 |
WDT |
denotes |
which |
T14102 |
1624-1630 |
VBZ |
denotes |
shares |
T14103 |
1631-1634 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T14104 |
1640-1649 |
NN |
denotes |
haplotype |
T14105 |
1635-1639 |
JJ |
denotes |
same |
T14106 |
1650-1652 |
IN |
denotes |
at |
T14107 |
1653-1657 |
DT |
denotes |
this |
T14108 |
1658-1664 |
NN |
denotes |
region |
T14109 |
1665-1667 |
IN |
denotes |
as |
T14110 |
1668-1671 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T14111 |
1676-1682 |
NN |
denotes |
strain |
T14112 |
1672-1675 |
NN |
denotes |
C3H |
T14113 |
1683-1687 |
VBN |
denotes |
used |
T14114 |
1688-1690 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T14115 |
1691-1695 |
DT |
denotes |
this |
T14116 |
1696-1701 |
NN |
denotes |
study |
T14117 |
1701-1702 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T14118 |
1702-1703 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T14119 |
1703-1891 |
sentence |
denotes |
Interestingly, significant heritability and genetic regulation was seen in this F2 population despite the hyperlipidemic, proinflammatory ApoE−/− background and the high-fat Western diet. |
T14120 |
1704-1717 |
RB |
denotes |
Interestingly |
T14121 |
1771-1775 |
VBN |
denotes |
seen |
T14122 |
1717-1719 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T14123 |
1719-1730 |
JJ |
denotes |
significant |
T14124 |
1731-1743 |
NN |
denotes |
heritability |
T14125 |
1744-1747 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T14126 |
1748-1755 |
JJ |
denotes |
genetic |
T14127 |
1756-1766 |
NN |
denotes |
regulation |
T14128 |
1767-1770 |
VBD |
denotes |
was |
T14129 |
1776-1778 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T14130 |
1779-1783 |
DT |
denotes |
this |
T14131 |
1787-1797 |
NN |
denotes |
population |
T14132 |
1784-1786 |
NN |
denotes |
F2 |
T14133 |
1798-1805 |
IN |
denotes |
despite |
T14134 |
1806-1809 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T14135 |
1850-1860 |
NN |
denotes |
background |
T14136 |
1810-1824 |
JJ |
denotes |
hyperlipidemic |
T14137 |
1824-1826 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T14138 |
1826-1841 |
JJ |
denotes |
proinflammatory |
T14139 |
1842-1846 |
NN |
denotes |
ApoE |
T14140 |
1846-1847 |
SYM |
denotes |
− |
T14141 |
1847-1848 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T14142 |
1848-1849 |
SYM |
denotes |
− |
T14143 |
1861-1864 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T14144 |
1865-1868 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T14145 |
1886-1890 |
NN |
denotes |
diet |
T14146 |
1869-1873 |
JJ |
denotes |
high |
T14147 |
1874-1877 |
NN |
denotes |
fat |
T14148 |
1873-1874 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T14149 |
1878-1885 |
NNP |
denotes |
Western |
T14150 |
1890-1891 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T14151 |
1891-1997 |
sentence |
denotes |
This background possesses several advantages, such as allowing the modeling of human-like disease states. |
T14152 |
1892-1896 |
DT |
denotes |
This |
T14153 |
1897-1907 |
NN |
denotes |
background |
T14154 |
1908-1917 |
VBZ |
denotes |
possesses |
T14155 |
1918-1925 |
JJ |
denotes |
several |
T14156 |
1926-1936 |
NNS |
denotes |
advantages |
T14157 |
1936-1938 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T14158 |
1938-1942 |
JJ |
denotes |
such |
T14159 |
1943-1945 |
IN |
denotes |
as |
T14160 |
1946-1954 |
VBG |
denotes |
allowing |
T14161 |
1955-1958 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T14162 |
1959-1967 |
NN |
denotes |
modeling |
T14163 |
1968-1970 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T14164 |
1971-1976 |
JJ |
denotes |
human |
T14165 |
1977-1981 |
JJ |
denotes |
like |
T14166 |
1976-1977 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T14167 |
1990-1996 |
NNS |
denotes |
states |
T14168 |
1982-1989 |
NN |
denotes |
disease |
T14169 |
1996-1997 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T14170 |
1997-2185 |
sentence |
denotes |
The predominantly female-driven effects of the five cQTLs likely reflect the significant effect of differential gonadal hormone secretions on the genetic regulation of this complex trait. |
T14171 |
1998-2001 |
DT |
denotes |
The |
T14172 |
2030-2037 |
NNS |
denotes |
effects |
T14173 |
2002-2015 |
RB |
denotes |
predominantly |
T14174 |
2023-2029 |
VBN |
denotes |
driven |
T14175 |
2016-2022 |
JJ |
denotes |
female |
T14176 |
2022-2023 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T14177 |
2063-2070 |
VBP |
denotes |
reflect |
T14178 |
2038-2040 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T14179 |
2041-2044 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T14180 |
2050-2055 |
NNS |
denotes |
cQTLs |
T14181 |
2045-2049 |
CD |
denotes |
five |
T14182 |
2056-2062 |
RB |
denotes |
likely |
T14183 |
2071-2074 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T14184 |
2087-2093 |
NN |
denotes |
effect |
T14185 |
2075-2086 |
JJ |
denotes |
significant |
T14186 |
2094-2096 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T14187 |
2097-2109 |
JJ |
denotes |
differential |
T14188 |
2126-2136 |
NNS |
denotes |
secretions |
T14189 |
2110-2117 |
JJ |
denotes |
gonadal |
T14190 |
2118-2125 |
NN |
denotes |
hormone |
T14191 |
2137-2139 |
IN |
denotes |
on |
T14192 |
2140-2143 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T14193 |
2152-2162 |
NN |
denotes |
regulation |
T14194 |
2144-2151 |
JJ |
denotes |
genetic |
T14195 |
2163-2165 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T14196 |
2166-2170 |
DT |
denotes |
this |
T14197 |
2179-2184 |
NN |
denotes |
trait |
T14198 |
2171-2178 |
JJ |
denotes |
complex |
T14199 |
2184-2185 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T14200 |
2185-2251 |
sentence |
denotes |
The identification of genes underlying cQTLs remains a challenge. |
T14201 |
2186-2189 |
DT |
denotes |
The |
T14202 |
2190-2204 |
NN |
denotes |
identification |
T14203 |
2231-2238 |
VBZ |
denotes |
remains |
T14204 |
2205-2207 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T14205 |
2208-2213 |
NNS |
denotes |
genes |
T14206 |
2214-2224 |
VBG |
denotes |
underlying |
T14207 |
2225-2230 |
NNS |
denotes |
cQTLs |
T14208 |
2239-2240 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T14209 |
2241-2250 |
NN |
denotes |
challenge |
T14210 |
2250-2251 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T14211 |
2251-2488 |
sentence |
denotes |
The widespread availability of genome-wide expression analysis has begun to address this by providing a snapshot of transcription in relevant organs and thus providing initial information for which genes can differentiate a given trait. |
T14212 |
2252-2255 |
DT |
denotes |
The |
T14213 |
2267-2279 |
NN |
denotes |
availability |
T14214 |
2256-2266 |
JJ |
denotes |
widespread |
T14215 |
2319-2324 |
VBN |
denotes |
begun |
T14216 |
2280-2282 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T14217 |
2283-2289 |
NN |
denotes |
genome |
T14218 |
2290-2294 |
JJ |
denotes |
wide |
T14219 |
2289-2290 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T14220 |
2306-2314 |
NN |
denotes |
analysis |
T14221 |
2295-2305 |
NN |
denotes |
expression |
T14222 |
2315-2318 |
VBZ |
denotes |
has |
T14223 |
2325-2327 |
TO |
denotes |
to |
T14224 |
2328-2335 |
VB |
denotes |
address |
T14225 |
2336-2340 |
DT |
denotes |
this |
T14226 |
2341-2343 |
IN |
denotes |
by |
T14227 |
2344-2353 |
VBG |
denotes |
providing |
T14228 |
2354-2355 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T14229 |
2356-2364 |
NN |
denotes |
snapshot |
T14230 |
2365-2367 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T14231 |
2368-2381 |
NN |
denotes |
transcription |
T14232 |
2382-2384 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T14233 |
2385-2393 |
JJ |
denotes |
relevant |
T14234 |
2394-2400 |
NNS |
denotes |
organs |
T14235 |
2401-2404 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T14236 |
2405-2409 |
RB |
denotes |
thus |
T14237 |
2410-2419 |
VBG |
denotes |
providing |
T14238 |
2420-2427 |
JJ |
denotes |
initial |
T14239 |
2428-2439 |
NN |
denotes |
information |
T14240 |
2440-2443 |
IN |
denotes |
for |
T14241 |
2444-2449 |
WDT |
denotes |
which |
T14242 |
2450-2455 |
NNS |
denotes |
genes |
T14243 |
2460-2473 |
VB |
denotes |
differentiate |
T14244 |
2456-2459 |
MD |
denotes |
can |
T14245 |
2474-2475 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T14246 |
2482-2487 |
NN |
denotes |
trait |
T14247 |
2476-2481 |
JJ |
denotes |
given |
T14248 |
2487-2488 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T14249 |
2488-2638 |
sentence |
denotes |
Furthermore, by treating transcript levels as quantitative traits, we can map the genetic regulation underlying differential gene expression (eQTLs). |
T14250 |
2489-2500 |
RB |
denotes |
Furthermore |
T14251 |
2563-2566 |
VB |
denotes |
map |
T14252 |
2500-2502 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T14253 |
2502-2504 |
IN |
denotes |
by |
T14254 |
2505-2513 |
VBG |
denotes |
treating |
T14255 |
2514-2524 |
NN |
denotes |
transcript |
T14256 |
2525-2531 |
NNS |
denotes |
levels |
T14257 |
2532-2534 |
IN |
denotes |
as |
T14258 |
2535-2547 |
JJ |
denotes |
quantitative |
T14259 |
2548-2554 |
NNS |
denotes |
traits |
T14260 |
2554-2556 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T14261 |
2556-2558 |
PRP |
denotes |
we |
T14262 |
2559-2562 |
MD |
denotes |
can |
T14263 |
2567-2570 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T14264 |
2579-2589 |
NN |
denotes |
regulation |
T14265 |
2571-2578 |
JJ |
denotes |
genetic |
T14266 |
2590-2600 |
VBG |
denotes |
underlying |
T14267 |
2601-2613 |
JJ |
denotes |
differential |
T14268 |
2619-2629 |
NN |
denotes |
expression |
T14269 |
2614-2618 |
NN |
denotes |
gene |
T14270 |
2630-2631 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T14271 |
2631-2636 |
NNS |
denotes |
eQTLs |
T14272 |
2636-2637 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T14273 |
2637-2638 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T14274 |
2638-2757 |
sentence |
denotes |
Those eQTLs that have cis-acting variations affecting their transcription are potential candidate genes for the trait. |
T14275 |
2639-2644 |
DT |
denotes |
Those |
T14276 |
2645-2650 |
NNS |
denotes |
eQTLs |
T14277 |
2713-2716 |
VBP |
denotes |
are |
T14278 |
2651-2655 |
WDT |
denotes |
that |
T14279 |
2656-2660 |
VBP |
denotes |
have |
T14280 |
2661-2664 |
NN |
denotes |
cis |
T14281 |
2665-2671 |
VBG |
denotes |
acting |
T14282 |
2664-2665 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T14283 |
2672-2682 |
NNS |
denotes |
variations |
T14284 |
2683-2692 |
VBG |
denotes |
affecting |
T14285 |
2693-2698 |
PRP$ |
denotes |
their |
T14286 |
2699-2712 |
NN |
denotes |
transcription |
T14287 |
2717-2726 |
JJ |
denotes |
potential |
T14288 |
2737-2742 |
NNS |
denotes |
genes |
T14289 |
2727-2736 |
NN |
denotes |
candidate |
T14290 |
2743-2746 |
IN |
denotes |
for |
T14291 |
2747-2750 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T14292 |
2751-2756 |
NN |
denotes |
trait |
T14293 |
2756-2757 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T14294 |
2757-2898 |
sentence |
denotes |
At a single trait, genome-wide significance level of 0.05, we detected 6,676 eQTLs representing 4,998 genes, of which 2,118 were cis-acting. |
T14295 |
2758-2760 |
IN |
denotes |
At |
T14296 |
2820-2828 |
VBD |
denotes |
detected |
T14297 |
2761-2762 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T14298 |
2802-2807 |
NN |
denotes |
level |
T14299 |
2763-2769 |
JJ |
denotes |
single |
T14300 |
2770-2775 |
NN |
denotes |
trait |
T14301 |
2775-2777 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T14302 |
2777-2783 |
NN |
denotes |
genome |
T14303 |
2784-2788 |
JJ |
denotes |
wide |
T14304 |
2783-2784 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T14305 |
2789-2801 |
NN |
denotes |
significance |
T14306 |
2808-2810 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T14307 |
2811-2815 |
CD |
denotes |
0.05 |
T14308 |
2815-2817 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T14309 |
2817-2819 |
PRP |
denotes |
we |
T14310 |
2829-2834 |
CD |
denotes |
6,676 |
T14311 |
2835-2840 |
NNS |
denotes |
eQTLs |
T14312 |
2841-2853 |
VBG |
denotes |
representing |
T14313 |
2854-2859 |
CD |
denotes |
4,998 |
T14314 |
2860-2865 |
NNS |
denotes |
genes |
T14315 |
2865-2867 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T14316 |
2867-2869 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T14317 |
2882-2886 |
VBD |
denotes |
were |
T14318 |
2870-2875 |
WDT |
denotes |
which |
T14319 |
2876-2881 |
CD |
denotes |
2,118 |
T14320 |
2887-2890 |
NN |
denotes |
cis |
T14321 |
2891-2897 |
VBG |
denotes |
acting |
T14322 |
2890-2891 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T14323 |
2897-2898 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T14324 |
2898-3115 |
sentence |
denotes |
At increased thresholds, the proportion of cis-eQTLs increased, which is in good agreement with previous studies [5,15] and likely reflects the increased power to detect cis-acting variations affecting transcription. |
T14325 |
2899-2901 |
IN |
denotes |
At |
T14326 |
2952-2961 |
VBD |
denotes |
increased |
T14327 |
2902-2911 |
VBN |
denotes |
increased |
T14328 |
2912-2922 |
NNS |
denotes |
thresholds |
T14329 |
2922-2924 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T14330 |
2924-2927 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T14331 |
2928-2938 |
NN |
denotes |
proportion |
T14332 |
2939-2941 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T14333 |
2942-2945 |
NN |
denotes |
cis |
T14334 |
2946-2951 |
NNS |
denotes |
eQTLs |
T14335 |
2945-2946 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T14336 |
2961-2963 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T14337 |
2963-2968 |
WDT |
denotes |
which |
T14338 |
2969-2971 |
VBZ |
denotes |
is |
T14339 |
2972-2974 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T14340 |
2975-2979 |
JJ |
denotes |
good |
T14341 |
2980-2989 |
NN |
denotes |
agreement |
T14342 |
2990-2994 |
IN |
denotes |
with |
T14343 |
2995-3003 |
JJ |
denotes |
previous |
T14344 |
3004-3011 |
NNS |
denotes |
studies |
T14345 |
3012-3013 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
[ |
T14346 |
3015-3017 |
CD |
denotes |
15 |
T14347 |
3013-3014 |
CD |
denotes |
5 |
T14348 |
3014-3015 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T14349 |
3017-3018 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
] |
T14350 |
3019-3022 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T14351 |
3023-3029 |
RB |
denotes |
likely |
T14352 |
3030-3038 |
VBZ |
denotes |
reflects |
T14353 |
3039-3042 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T14354 |
3053-3058 |
NN |
denotes |
power |
T14355 |
3043-3052 |
VBN |
denotes |
increased |
T14356 |
3059-3061 |
TO |
denotes |
to |
T14357 |
3062-3068 |
VB |
denotes |
detect |
T14358 |
3069-3072 |
NN |
denotes |
cis |
T14359 |
3073-3079 |
VBG |
denotes |
acting |
T14360 |
3072-3073 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T14361 |
3080-3090 |
NNS |
denotes |
variations |
T14362 |
3091-3100 |
VBG |
denotes |
affecting |
T14363 |
3101-3114 |
NN |
denotes |
transcription |
T14364 |
3114-3115 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T14365 |
3115-3193 |
sentence |
denotes |
Of all 6,676 significant eQTLs, 1,166 possessed significant sex interactions. |
T14366 |
3116-3118 |
IN |
denotes |
Of |
T14367 |
3154-3163 |
VBD |
denotes |
possessed |
T14368 |
3119-3122 |
DT |
denotes |
all |
T14369 |
3141-3146 |
NNS |
denotes |
eQTLs |
T14370 |
3123-3128 |
CD |
denotes |
6,676 |
T14371 |
3129-3140 |
JJ |
denotes |
significant |
T14372 |
3146-3148 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T14373 |
3148-3153 |
CD |
denotes |
1,166 |
T14374 |
3164-3175 |
JJ |
denotes |
significant |
T14375 |
3180-3192 |
NNS |
denotes |
interactions |
T14376 |
3176-3179 |
NN |
denotes |
sex |
T14377 |
3192-3193 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T14378 |
3193-3385 |
sentence |
denotes |
Of these, 304 were cis and 852 were trans, suggesting that only a minority of the sex-specific effects on the regulation of gene expression occur through polymorphisms within the gene itself. |
T14379 |
3194-3196 |
IN |
denotes |
Of |
T14380 |
3208-3212 |
VBD |
denotes |
were |
T14381 |
3197-3202 |
DT |
denotes |
these |
T14382 |
3202-3204 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T14383 |
3204-3207 |
CD |
denotes |
304 |
T14384 |
3213-3216 |
NN |
denotes |
cis |
T14385 |
3217-3220 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T14386 |
3221-3224 |
CD |
denotes |
852 |
T14387 |
3225-3229 |
VBD |
denotes |
were |
T14388 |
3230-3235 |
NN |
denotes |
trans |
T14389 |
3235-3237 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T14390 |
3237-3247 |
VBG |
denotes |
suggesting |
T14391 |
3248-3252 |
IN |
denotes |
that |
T14392 |
3334-3339 |
VBP |
denotes |
occur |
T14393 |
3253-3257 |
RB |
denotes |
only |
T14394 |
3260-3268 |
NN |
denotes |
minority |
T14395 |
3258-3259 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T14396 |
3269-3271 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T14397 |
3272-3275 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T14398 |
3289-3296 |
NNS |
denotes |
effects |
T14399 |
3276-3279 |
NN |
denotes |
sex |
T14400 |
3280-3288 |
JJ |
denotes |
specific |
T14401 |
3279-3280 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T14402 |
3297-3299 |
IN |
denotes |
on |
T14403 |
3300-3303 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T14404 |
3304-3314 |
NN |
denotes |
regulation |
T14405 |
3315-3317 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T14406 |
3318-3322 |
NN |
denotes |
gene |
T14407 |
3323-3333 |
NN |
denotes |
expression |
T14408 |
3340-3347 |
IN |
denotes |
through |
T14409 |
3348-3361 |
NNS |
denotes |
polymorphisms |
T14410 |
3362-3368 |
IN |
denotes |
within |
T14411 |
3369-3372 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T14412 |
3373-3377 |
NN |
denotes |
gene |
T14413 |
3378-3384 |
PRP |
denotes |
itself |
T14414 |
3384-3385 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T14415 |
3385-3535 |
sentence |
denotes |
Rather, underlying genetic regulation of most transcripts is the result of interactions between trans loci and sex-specific factors (e.g., hormones). |
T14416 |
3386-3392 |
RB |
denotes |
Rather |
T14417 |
3444-3446 |
VBZ |
denotes |
is |
T14418 |
3392-3394 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T14419 |
3394-3404 |
VBG |
denotes |
underlying |
T14420 |
3413-3423 |
NN |
denotes |
regulation |
T14421 |
3405-3412 |
JJ |
denotes |
genetic |
T14422 |
3424-3426 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T14423 |
3427-3431 |
JJS |
denotes |
most |
T14424 |
3432-3443 |
NNS |
denotes |
transcripts |
T14425 |
3447-3450 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T14426 |
3451-3457 |
NN |
denotes |
result |
T14427 |
3458-3460 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T14428 |
3461-3473 |
NNS |
denotes |
interactions |
T14429 |
3474-3481 |
IN |
denotes |
between |
T14430 |
3482-3487 |
NN |
denotes |
trans |
T14431 |
3488-3492 |
NNS |
denotes |
loci |
T14432 |
3493-3496 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T14433 |
3497-3500 |
NN |
denotes |
sex |
T14434 |
3501-3509 |
JJ |
denotes |
specific |
T14435 |
3500-3501 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T14436 |
3510-3517 |
NNS |
denotes |
factors |
T14437 |
3518-3519 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T14438 |
3519-3523 |
FW |
denotes |
e.g. |
T14439 |
3525-3533 |
NNS |
denotes |
hormones |
T14440 |
3523-3525 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T14441 |
3533-3534 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T14442 |
3534-3535 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T14443 |
3535-3679 |
sentence |
denotes |
As with cQTLs, sex bias in the predominantly trans genetic regulation of gene expression is likely secondary to different sex hormone profiles. |
T14444 |
3536-3538 |
IN |
denotes |
As |
T14445 |
3625-3627 |
VBZ |
denotes |
is |
T14446 |
3539-3543 |
IN |
denotes |
with |
T14447 |
3544-3549 |
NNS |
denotes |
cQTLs |
T14448 |
3549-3551 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T14449 |
3551-3554 |
NN |
denotes |
sex |
T14450 |
3555-3559 |
NN |
denotes |
bias |
T14451 |
3560-3562 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T14452 |
3563-3566 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T14453 |
3595-3605 |
NN |
denotes |
regulation |
T14454 |
3567-3580 |
RB |
denotes |
predominantly |
T14455 |
3581-3586 |
JJ |
denotes |
trans |
T14456 |
3587-3594 |
JJ |
denotes |
genetic |
T14457 |
3606-3608 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T14458 |
3609-3613 |
NN |
denotes |
gene |
T14459 |
3614-3624 |
NN |
denotes |
expression |
T14460 |
3628-3634 |
RB |
denotes |
likely |
T14461 |
3635-3644 |
JJ |
denotes |
secondary |
T14462 |
3645-3647 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T14463 |
3648-3657 |
JJ |
denotes |
different |
T14464 |
3670-3678 |
NNS |
denotes |
profiles |
T14465 |
3658-3661 |
NN |
denotes |
sex |
T14466 |
3662-3669 |
NN |
denotes |
hormone |
T14467 |
3678-3679 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T14468 |
3679-3888 |
sentence |
denotes |
Recently, using a similar dataset, our group demonstrated that significant cis-eQTLs (p < 5 × 10−5) largely represent true positives [30] and are enriched for highly polymorphic regions over the mouse genome. |
T14469 |
3680-3688 |
RB |
denotes |
Recently |
T14470 |
3725-3737 |
VBD |
denotes |
demonstrated |
T14471 |
3688-3690 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T14472 |
3690-3695 |
VBG |
denotes |
using |
T14473 |
3696-3697 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T14474 |
3706-3713 |
NN |
denotes |
dataset |
T14475 |
3698-3705 |
JJ |
denotes |
similar |
T14476 |
3713-3715 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T14477 |
3715-3718 |
PRP$ |
denotes |
our |
T14478 |
3719-3724 |
NN |
denotes |
group |
T14479 |
3738-3742 |
IN |
denotes |
that |
T14480 |
3788-3797 |
VBP |
denotes |
represent |
T14481 |
3743-3754 |
JJ |
denotes |
significant |
T14482 |
3759-3764 |
NNS |
denotes |
eQTLs |
T14483 |
3755-3758 |
NN |
denotes |
cis |
T14484 |
3758-3759 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T14485 |
3765-3766 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T14486 |
3770-3771 |
CD |
denotes |
5 |
T14487 |
3766-3767 |
NN |
denotes |
p |
T14488 |
3768-3769 |
SYM |
denotes |
< |
T14489 |
3772-3773 |
SYM |
denotes |
× |
T14490 |
3774-3776 |
CD |
denotes |
10 |
T14491 |
3777-3778 |
CD |
denotes |
5 |
T14492 |
3776-3777 |
SYM |
denotes |
− |
T14493 |
3778-3779 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T14494 |
3780-3787 |
RB |
denotes |
largely |
T14495 |
3798-3802 |
JJ |
denotes |
true |
T14496 |
3803-3812 |
NNS |
denotes |
positives |
T14497 |
3813-3814 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
[ |
T14498 |
3814-3816 |
CD |
denotes |
30 |
T14499 |
3816-3817 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
] |
T14500 |
3818-3821 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T14501 |
3822-3825 |
VBP |
denotes |
are |
T14502 |
3826-3834 |
JJ |
denotes |
enriched |
T14503 |
3835-3838 |
IN |
denotes |
for |
T14504 |
3839-3845 |
RB |
denotes |
highly |
T14505 |
3846-3857 |
JJ |
denotes |
polymorphic |
T14506 |
3858-3865 |
NNS |
denotes |
regions |
T14507 |
3866-3870 |
IN |
denotes |
over |
T14508 |
3871-3874 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T14509 |
3881-3887 |
NN |
denotes |
genome |
T14510 |
3875-3880 |
NN |
denotes |
mouse |
T14511 |
3887-3888 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T14512 |
3888-4017 |
sentence |
denotes |
The cis-eQTLs presented in Table 5 overlap with one of the gonadal fat mass cQTLs and should be considered potential candidates. |
T14513 |
3889-3892 |
DT |
denotes |
The |
T14514 |
3897-3902 |
NNS |
denotes |
eQTLs |
T14515 |
3893-3896 |
NN |
denotes |
cis |
T14516 |
3896-3897 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T14517 |
3924-3931 |
VBP |
denotes |
overlap |
T14518 |
3903-3912 |
VBN |
denotes |
presented |
T14519 |
3913-3915 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T14520 |
3916-3921 |
NN |
denotes |
Table |
T14521 |
3922-3923 |
CD |
denotes |
5 |
T14522 |
3932-3936 |
IN |
denotes |
with |
T14523 |
3937-3940 |
CD |
denotes |
one |
T14524 |
3941-3943 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T14525 |
3944-3947 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T14526 |
3965-3970 |
NNS |
denotes |
cQTLs |
T14527 |
3948-3955 |
JJ |
denotes |
gonadal |
T14528 |
3960-3964 |
NN |
denotes |
mass |
T14529 |
3956-3959 |
NN |
denotes |
fat |
T14530 |
3971-3974 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T14531 |
3975-3981 |
MD |
denotes |
should |
T14532 |
3985-3995 |
VBN |
denotes |
considered |
T14533 |
3982-3984 |
VB |
denotes |
be |
T14534 |
3996-4005 |
JJ |
denotes |
potential |
T14535 |
4006-4016 |
NNS |
denotes |
candidates |
T14536 |
4016-4017 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T14537 |
4017-4195 |
sentence |
denotes |
Given the sex effects in the gonadal fat mass cQTLs, we reasoned that the cis-eQTLs with significant sex*additive and sex*dominant effects should receive priority consideration. |
T14538 |
4018-4023 |
IN |
denotes |
Given |
T14539 |
4074-4082 |
VBD |
denotes |
reasoned |
T14540 |
4024-4027 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T14541 |
4032-4039 |
NNS |
denotes |
effects |
T14542 |
4028-4031 |
NN |
denotes |
sex |
T14543 |
4040-4042 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T14544 |
4043-4046 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T14545 |
4064-4069 |
NNS |
denotes |
cQTLs |
T14546 |
4047-4054 |
JJ |
denotes |
gonadal |
T14547 |
4059-4063 |
NN |
denotes |
mass |
T14548 |
4055-4058 |
NN |
denotes |
fat |
T14549 |
4069-4071 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T14550 |
4071-4073 |
PRP |
denotes |
we |
T14551 |
4083-4087 |
IN |
denotes |
that |
T14552 |
4164-4171 |
VB |
denotes |
receive |
T14553 |
4088-4091 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T14554 |
4096-4101 |
NNS |
denotes |
eQTLs |
T14555 |
4092-4095 |
NN |
denotes |
cis |
T14556 |
4095-4096 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T14557 |
4102-4106 |
IN |
denotes |
with |
T14558 |
4107-4118 |
JJ |
denotes |
significant |
T14559 |
4149-4156 |
NNS |
denotes |
effects |
T14560 |
4119-4122 |
NN |
denotes |
sex |
T14561 |
4123-4131 |
JJ |
denotes |
additive |
T14562 |
4122-4123 |
HYPH |
denotes |
* |
T14563 |
4132-4135 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T14564 |
4136-4139 |
NN |
denotes |
sex |
T14565 |
4140-4148 |
JJ |
denotes |
dominant |
T14566 |
4139-4140 |
HYPH |
denotes |
* |
T14567 |
4157-4163 |
MD |
denotes |
should |
T14568 |
4172-4180 |
NN |
denotes |
priority |
T14569 |
4181-4194 |
NN |
denotes |
consideration |
T14570 |
4194-4195 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T14571 |
4195-4306 |
sentence |
denotes |
The use of eQTLs to dissect cQTLs is a method still in its infancy, with uncertain efficacy and applicability. |
T14572 |
4196-4199 |
DT |
denotes |
The |
T14573 |
4200-4203 |
NN |
denotes |
use |
T14574 |
4230-4232 |
VBZ |
denotes |
is |
T14575 |
4204-4206 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T14576 |
4207-4212 |
NNS |
denotes |
eQTLs |
T14577 |
4213-4215 |
TO |
denotes |
to |
T14578 |
4216-4223 |
VB |
denotes |
dissect |
T14579 |
4224-4229 |
NNS |
denotes |
cQTLs |
T14580 |
4233-4234 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T14581 |
4235-4241 |
NN |
denotes |
method |
T14582 |
4242-4247 |
RB |
denotes |
still |
T14583 |
4248-4250 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T14584 |
4251-4254 |
PRP$ |
denotes |
its |
T14585 |
4255-4262 |
NN |
denotes |
infancy |
T14586 |
4262-4264 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T14587 |
4264-4268 |
IN |
denotes |
with |
T14588 |
4269-4278 |
JJ |
denotes |
uncertain |
T14589 |
4279-4287 |
NN |
denotes |
efficacy |
T14590 |
4288-4291 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T14591 |
4292-4305 |
NN |
denotes |
applicability |
T14592 |
4305-4306 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T14593 |
4306-4421 |
sentence |
denotes |
Nevertheless, application of this analysis to this dataset provides some tantalizingly attractive candidate genes. |
T14594 |
4307-4319 |
RB |
denotes |
Nevertheless |
T14595 |
4366-4374 |
VBZ |
denotes |
provides |
T14596 |
4319-4321 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T14597 |
4321-4332 |
NN |
denotes |
application |
T14598 |
4333-4335 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T14599 |
4336-4340 |
DT |
denotes |
this |
T14600 |
4341-4349 |
NN |
denotes |
analysis |
T14601 |
4350-4352 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T14602 |
4353-4357 |
DT |
denotes |
this |
T14603 |
4358-4365 |
NN |
denotes |
dataset |
T14604 |
4375-4379 |
DT |
denotes |
some |
T14605 |
4415-4420 |
NNS |
denotes |
genes |
T14606 |
4380-4393 |
RB |
denotes |
tantalizingly |
T14607 |
4394-4404 |
JJ |
denotes |
attractive |
T14608 |
4405-4414 |
NN |
denotes |
candidate |
T14609 |
4420-4421 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T14610 |
4421-4698 |
sentence |
denotes |
One shortcoming of this approach, however, is that candidate genes are limited to those whose transcript expression levels vary in association with a nearby polymorphism that differs between the parental strains—in other words, genes with significant and detectable cis-eQTLs. |
T14611 |
4422-4425 |
CD |
denotes |
One |
T14612 |
4426-4437 |
NN |
denotes |
shortcoming |
T14613 |
4465-4467 |
VBZ |
denotes |
is |
T14614 |
4438-4440 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T14615 |
4441-4445 |
DT |
denotes |
this |
T14616 |
4446-4454 |
NN |
denotes |
approach |
T14617 |
4454-4456 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T14618 |
4456-4463 |
RB |
denotes |
however |
T14619 |
4463-4465 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T14620 |
4468-4472 |
IN |
denotes |
that |
T14621 |
4493-4500 |
VBN |
denotes |
limited |
T14622 |
4473-4482 |
NN |
denotes |
candidate |
T14623 |
4483-4488 |
NNS |
denotes |
genes |
T14624 |
4489-4492 |
VBP |
denotes |
are |
T14625 |
4501-4503 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T14626 |
4504-4509 |
DT |
denotes |
those |
T14627 |
4510-4515 |
WP$ |
denotes |
whose |
T14628 |
4538-4544 |
NNS |
denotes |
levels |
T14629 |
4516-4526 |
NN |
denotes |
transcript |
T14630 |
4527-4537 |
NN |
denotes |
expression |
T14631 |
4545-4549 |
VBP |
denotes |
vary |
T14632 |
4550-4552 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T14633 |
4553-4564 |
NN |
denotes |
association |
T14634 |
4565-4569 |
IN |
denotes |
with |
T14635 |
4570-4571 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T14636 |
4579-4591 |
NN |
denotes |
polymorphism |
T14637 |
4572-4578 |
JJ |
denotes |
nearby |
T14638 |
4592-4596 |
WDT |
denotes |
that |
T14639 |
4597-4604 |
VBZ |
denotes |
differs |
T14640 |
4605-4612 |
IN |
denotes |
between |
T14641 |
4613-4616 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T14642 |
4626-4633 |
NNS |
denotes |
strains |
T14643 |
4617-4625 |
JJ |
denotes |
parental |
T14644 |
4633-4634 |
: |
denotes |
— |
T14645 |
4634-4636 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T14646 |
4650-4655 |
NNS |
denotes |
genes |
T14647 |
4637-4642 |
JJ |
denotes |
other |
T14648 |
4643-4648 |
NNS |
denotes |
words |
T14649 |
4648-4650 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T14650 |
4656-4660 |
IN |
denotes |
with |
T14651 |
4661-4672 |
JJ |
denotes |
significant |
T14652 |
4692-4697 |
NNS |
denotes |
eQTLs |
T14653 |
4673-4676 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T14654 |
4677-4687 |
JJ |
denotes |
detectable |
T14655 |
4688-4691 |
NN |
denotes |
cis |
T14656 |
4691-4692 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T14657 |
4697-4698 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T14658 |
4698-4889 |
sentence |
denotes |
However, it is not strictly necessary for candidate genes to have evidence of such linkage: polymorphisms underlying a trait cQTL can affect gene function or posttranslational modifications. |
T14659 |
4699-4706 |
RB |
denotes |
However |
T14660 |
4711-4713 |
VBZ |
denotes |
is |
T14661 |
4706-4708 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T14662 |
4708-4710 |
PRP |
denotes |
it |
T14663 |
4833-4839 |
VB |
denotes |
affect |
T14664 |
4714-4717 |
RB |
denotes |
not |
T14665 |
4718-4726 |
RB |
denotes |
strictly |
T14666 |
4727-4736 |
JJ |
denotes |
necessary |
T14667 |
4737-4740 |
IN |
denotes |
for |
T14668 |
4760-4764 |
VB |
denotes |
have |
T14669 |
4741-4750 |
NN |
denotes |
candidate |
T14670 |
4751-4756 |
NNS |
denotes |
genes |
T14671 |
4757-4759 |
TO |
denotes |
to |
T14672 |
4765-4773 |
NN |
denotes |
evidence |
T14673 |
4774-4776 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T14674 |
4777-4781 |
JJ |
denotes |
such |
T14675 |
4782-4789 |
NN |
denotes |
linkage |
T14676 |
4789-4791 |
: |
denotes |
: |
T14677 |
4791-4804 |
NNS |
denotes |
polymorphisms |
T14678 |
4805-4815 |
VBG |
denotes |
underlying |
T14679 |
4816-4817 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T14680 |
4824-4828 |
NN |
denotes |
cQTL |
T14681 |
4818-4823 |
NN |
denotes |
trait |
T14682 |
4829-4832 |
MD |
denotes |
can |
T14683 |
4840-4844 |
NN |
denotes |
gene |
T14684 |
4845-4853 |
NN |
denotes |
function |
T14685 |
4854-4856 |
CC |
denotes |
or |
T14686 |
4857-4874 |
JJ |
denotes |
posttranslational |
T14687 |
4875-4888 |
NNS |
denotes |
modifications |
T14688 |
4888-4889 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T14689 |
4889-5073 |
sentence |
denotes |
Nevertheless, several phenotypes are known to be regulated, at least partly, at the level of transcription or mRNA stability, which is exactly what our methods are designed to detect. |
T14690 |
4890-4902 |
RB |
denotes |
Nevertheless |
T14691 |
4927-4932 |
VBN |
denotes |
known |
T14692 |
4902-4904 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T14693 |
4904-4911 |
JJ |
denotes |
several |
T14694 |
4912-4922 |
NNS |
denotes |
phenotypes |
T14695 |
4923-4926 |
VBP |
denotes |
are |
T14696 |
4933-4935 |
TO |
denotes |
to |
T14697 |
4939-4948 |
VBN |
denotes |
regulated |
T14698 |
4936-4938 |
VB |
denotes |
be |
T14699 |
4948-4950 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T14700 |
4950-4952 |
RB |
denotes |
at |
T14701 |
4953-4958 |
RBS |
denotes |
least |
T14702 |
4959-4965 |
RB |
denotes |
partly |
T14703 |
4967-4969 |
IN |
denotes |
at |
T14704 |
4965-4967 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T14705 |
4970-4973 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T14706 |
4974-4979 |
NN |
denotes |
level |
T14707 |
4980-4982 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T14708 |
4983-4996 |
NN |
denotes |
transcription |
T14709 |
4997-4999 |
CC |
denotes |
or |
T14710 |
5000-5004 |
NN |
denotes |
mRNA |
T14711 |
5005-5014 |
NN |
denotes |
stability |
T14712 |
5014-5016 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T14713 |
5016-5021 |
WDT |
denotes |
which |
T14714 |
5022-5024 |
VBZ |
denotes |
is |
T14715 |
5025-5032 |
RB |
denotes |
exactly |
T14716 |
5033-5037 |
WP |
denotes |
what |
T14717 |
5054-5062 |
VBN |
denotes |
designed |
T14718 |
5038-5041 |
PRP$ |
denotes |
our |
T14719 |
5042-5049 |
NNS |
denotes |
methods |
T14720 |
5050-5053 |
VBP |
denotes |
are |
T14721 |
5063-5065 |
TO |
denotes |
to |
T14722 |
5066-5072 |
VB |
denotes |
detect |
T14723 |
5072-5073 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T14724 |
5073-5273 |
sentence |
denotes |
A separate problem is that organ-specific gene expression differences may preclude one from detecting the relevant causative gene if the tissue arrayed is not the tissue where the control is exerted. |
T14725 |
5074-5075 |
DT |
denotes |
A |
T14726 |
5085-5092 |
NN |
denotes |
problem |
T14727 |
5076-5084 |
JJ |
denotes |
separate |
T14728 |
5093-5095 |
VBZ |
denotes |
is |
T14729 |
5096-5100 |
IN |
denotes |
that |
T14730 |
5148-5156 |
VB |
denotes |
preclude |
T14731 |
5101-5106 |
NN |
denotes |
organ |
T14732 |
5107-5115 |
JJ |
denotes |
specific |
T14733 |
5106-5107 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T14734 |
5132-5143 |
NNS |
denotes |
differences |
T14735 |
5116-5120 |
NN |
denotes |
gene |
T14736 |
5121-5131 |
NN |
denotes |
expression |
T14737 |
5144-5147 |
MD |
denotes |
may |
T14738 |
5157-5160 |
PRP |
denotes |
one |
T14739 |
5161-5165 |
IN |
denotes |
from |
T14740 |
5166-5175 |
VBG |
denotes |
detecting |
T14741 |
5176-5179 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T14742 |
5199-5203 |
NN |
denotes |
gene |
T14743 |
5180-5188 |
JJ |
denotes |
relevant |
T14744 |
5189-5198 |
JJ |
denotes |
causative |
T14745 |
5204-5206 |
IN |
denotes |
if |
T14746 |
5226-5228 |
VBZ |
denotes |
is |
T14747 |
5207-5210 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T14748 |
5211-5217 |
NN |
denotes |
tissue |
T14749 |
5218-5225 |
VBN |
denotes |
arrayed |
T14750 |
5229-5232 |
RB |
denotes |
not |
T14751 |
5233-5236 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T14752 |
5237-5243 |
NN |
denotes |
tissue |
T14753 |
5244-5249 |
WRB |
denotes |
where |
T14754 |
5265-5272 |
VBN |
denotes |
exerted |
T14755 |
5250-5253 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T14756 |
5254-5261 |
NN |
denotes |
control |
T14757 |
5262-5264 |
VBZ |
denotes |
is |
T14758 |
5272-5273 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T14759 |
5273-5385 |
sentence |
denotes |
This is particularly relevant for a trait such as adipose tissue mass, which is controlled by multiple tissues. |
T14760 |
5274-5278 |
DT |
denotes |
This |
T14761 |
5279-5281 |
VBZ |
denotes |
is |
T14762 |
5282-5294 |
RB |
denotes |
particularly |
T14763 |
5295-5303 |
JJ |
denotes |
relevant |
T14764 |
5304-5307 |
IN |
denotes |
for |
T14765 |
5308-5309 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T14766 |
5310-5315 |
NN |
denotes |
trait |
T14767 |
5316-5320 |
JJ |
denotes |
such |
T14768 |
5321-5323 |
IN |
denotes |
as |
T14769 |
5324-5331 |
NN |
denotes |
adipose |
T14770 |
5339-5343 |
NN |
denotes |
mass |
T14771 |
5332-5338 |
NN |
denotes |
tissue |
T14772 |
5343-5345 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T14773 |
5345-5350 |
WDT |
denotes |
which |
T14774 |
5354-5364 |
VBN |
denotes |
controlled |
T14775 |
5351-5353 |
VBZ |
denotes |
is |
T14776 |
5365-5367 |
IN |
denotes |
by |
T14777 |
5368-5376 |
JJ |
denotes |
multiple |
T14778 |
5377-5384 |
NNS |
denotes |
tissues |
T14779 |
5384-5385 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T14780 |
5385-5471 |
sentence |
denotes |
We propose that analysis of correlated genes can provide guidance as discussed below. |
T14781 |
5386-5388 |
PRP |
denotes |
We |
T14782 |
5389-5396 |
VBP |
denotes |
propose |
T14783 |
5397-5401 |
IN |
denotes |
that |
T14784 |
5435-5442 |
VB |
denotes |
provide |
T14785 |
5402-5410 |
NN |
denotes |
analysis |
T14786 |
5411-5413 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T14787 |
5414-5424 |
VBN |
denotes |
correlated |
T14788 |
5425-5430 |
NNS |
denotes |
genes |
T14789 |
5431-5434 |
MD |
denotes |
can |
T14790 |
5443-5451 |
NN |
denotes |
guidance |
T14791 |
5452-5454 |
IN |
denotes |
as |
T14792 |
5455-5464 |
VBN |
denotes |
discussed |
T14793 |
5465-5470 |
RB |
denotes |
below |
T14794 |
5470-5471 |
. |
denotes |
. |
R3817 |
T13776 |
T13777 |
amod |
Significant,Bias |
R3818 |
T13778 |
T13777 |
compound |
Sex,Bias |
R3819 |
T13779 |
T13777 |
prep |
in,Bias |
R3820 |
T13780 |
T13781 |
det |
the,Regulation |
R3821 |
T13781 |
T13779 |
pobj |
Regulation,in |
R3822 |
T13782 |
T13781 |
prep |
of,Regulation |
R3823 |
T13783 |
T13784 |
preconj |
Both,Traits |
R3824 |
T13784 |
T13782 |
pobj |
Traits,of |
R3825 |
T13785 |
T13784 |
amod |
Complex,Traits |
R3826 |
T13786 |
T13784 |
cc |
and,Traits |
R3827 |
T13787 |
T13788 |
compound |
Gene,Expression |
R3828 |
T13788 |
T13784 |
conj |
Expression,Traits |
R3829 |
T13790 |
T13791 |
prep |
Given,designed |
R3830 |
T13792 |
T13793 |
det |
the,dichotomy |
R3831 |
T13793 |
T13790 |
pobj |
dichotomy,Given |
R3832 |
T13794 |
T13793 |
amod |
known,dichotomy |
R3833 |
T13795 |
T13793 |
prep |
between,dichotomy |
R3834 |
T13796 |
T13795 |
pobj |
females,between |
R3835 |
T13797 |
T13796 |
cc |
and,females |
R3836 |
T13798 |
T13796 |
conj |
males,females |
R3837 |
T13799 |
T13793 |
prep |
in,dichotomy |
R3838 |
T13800 |
T13801 |
det |
the,susceptibility |
R3839 |
T13801 |
T13799 |
pobj |
susceptibility,in |
R3840 |
T13802 |
T13801 |
cc |
and,susceptibility |
R3841 |
T13803 |
T13801 |
conj |
control,susceptibility |
R3842 |
T13804 |
T13801 |
prep |
of,susceptibility |
R3843 |
T13805 |
T13804 |
pobj |
obesity,of |
R3844 |
T13806 |
T13791 |
punct |
", ",designed |
R3845 |
T13807 |
T13808 |
det |
this,study |
R3846 |
T13808 |
T13791 |
nsubjpass |
study,designed |
R3847 |
T13809 |
T13791 |
auxpass |
was,designed |
R3848 |
T13810 |
T13811 |
aux |
to,power |
R3849 |
T13811 |
T13791 |
xcomp |
power,designed |
R3850 |
T13812 |
T13811 |
advmod |
sufficiently,power |
R3851 |
T13813 |
T13814 |
det |
the,detection |
R3852 |
T13814 |
T13811 |
dobj |
detection,power |
R3853 |
T13815 |
T13814 |
prep |
of,detection |
R3854 |
T13816 |
T13817 |
amod |
significant,QTLs |
R3855 |
T13817 |
T13815 |
pobj |
QTLs,of |
R3856 |
T13818 |
T13817 |
prep |
for,QTLs |
R3857 |
T13819 |
T13818 |
pobj |
this,for |
R3858 |
T13820 |
T13819 |
cc |
and,this |
R3859 |
T13821 |
T13822 |
amod |
other,traits |
R3860 |
T13822 |
T13819 |
conj |
traits,this |
R3861 |
T13823 |
T13822 |
prep |
with,traits |
R3862 |
T13824 |
T13825 |
npadvmod |
sex,dependent |
R3863 |
T13825 |
T13827 |
amod |
dependent,effects |
R3864 |
T13826 |
T13825 |
punct |
-,dependent |
R3865 |
T13827 |
T13823 |
pobj |
effects,with |
R3866 |
T13828 |
T13791 |
punct |
.,designed |
R3867 |
T13831 |
T13830 |
punct |
", ",Note |
R3868 |
T13832 |
T13830 |
advmod |
however,Note |
R3869 |
T13833 |
T13830 |
punct |
", ",Note |
R3870 |
T13834 |
T13835 |
mark |
that,extend |
R3871 |
T13835 |
T13830 |
ccomp |
extend,Note |
R3872 |
T13836 |
T13837 |
det |
these,effects |
R3873 |
T13837 |
T13835 |
nsubj |
effects,extend |
R3874 |
T13838 |
T13835 |
aux |
can,extend |
R3875 |
T13839 |
T13835 |
prep |
to,extend |
R3876 |
T13840 |
T13839 |
pobj |
traits,to |
R3877 |
T13841 |
T13840 |
prep |
without,traits |
R3878 |
T13842 |
T13843 |
amod |
overall,differences |
R3879 |
T13843 |
T13841 |
pobj |
differences,without |
R3880 |
T13844 |
T13843 |
compound |
mean,differences |
R3881 |
T13845 |
T13843 |
prep |
between,differences |
R3882 |
T13846 |
T13847 |
det |
the,sexes |
R3883 |
T13847 |
T13845 |
pobj |
sexes,between |
R3884 |
T13848 |
T13830 |
punct |
.,Note |
R3885 |
T13850 |
T13851 |
amod |
Previous,studies |
R3886 |
T13851 |
T13852 |
nsubj |
studies,described |
R3887 |
T13853 |
T13852 |
aux |
have,described |
R3888 |
T13854 |
T13855 |
det |
the,advantages |
R3889 |
T13855 |
T13852 |
dobj |
advantages,described |
R3890 |
T13856 |
T13855 |
prep |
of,advantages |
R3891 |
T13857 |
T13856 |
pcomp |
performing,of |
R3892 |
T13858 |
T13859 |
compound |
QTL,analysis |
R3893 |
T13859 |
T13857 |
dobj |
analysis,performing |
R3894 |
T13860 |
T13861 |
preconj |
both,with |
R3895 |
T13861 |
T13859 |
prep |
with,analysis |
R3896 |
T13862 |
T13861 |
cc |
and,with |
R3897 |
T13863 |
T13861 |
conj |
without,with |
R3898 |
T13864 |
T13863 |
pobj |
sex,without |
R3899 |
T13865 |
T13864 |
prep |
as,sex |
R3900 |
T13866 |
T13867 |
det |
an,covariate |
R3901 |
T13867 |
T13865 |
pobj |
covariate,as |
R3902 |
T13868 |
T13867 |
amod |
interactive,covariate |
R3903 |
T13869 |
T13870 |
punct |
[,22 |
R3904 |
T13870 |
T13852 |
parataxis |
22,described |
R3905 |
T13871 |
T13872 |
punct |
–,25 |
R3906 |
T13872 |
T13870 |
prep |
25,22 |
R3907 |
T13873 |
T13870 |
punct |
],22 |
R3908 |
T13874 |
T13852 |
punct |
.,described |
R3909 |
T13876 |
T13877 |
csubj |
Analyzing,is |
R3910 |
T13878 |
T13879 |
det |
the,sexes |
R3911 |
T13879 |
T13876 |
dobj |
sexes,Analyzing |
R3912 |
T13880 |
T13876 |
advmod |
separately,Analyzing |
R3913 |
T13881 |
T13877 |
acomp |
suboptimal,is |
R3914 |
T13882 |
T13883 |
mark |
since,reduces |
R3915 |
T13883 |
T13877 |
advcl |
reduces,is |
R3916 |
T13884 |
T13883 |
nsubj |
it,reduces |
R3917 |
T13885 |
T13886 |
compound |
sample,size |
R3918 |
T13886 |
T13883 |
dobj |
size,reduces |
R3919 |
T13887 |
T13883 |
prep |
in,reduces |
R3920 |
T13888 |
T13889 |
det |
both,groups |
R3921 |
T13889 |
T13887 |
pobj |
groups,in |
R3922 |
T13890 |
T13883 |
punct |
", ",reduces |
R3923 |
T13891 |
T13892 |
advmod |
thus,reducing |
R3924 |
T13892 |
T13883 |
advcl |
reducing,reduces |
R3925 |
T13893 |
T13892 |
dobj |
power,reducing |
R3926 |
T13894 |
T13895 |
aux |
to,detect |
R3927 |
T13895 |
T13893 |
acl |
detect,power |
R3928 |
T13896 |
T13897 |
amod |
main,effects |
R3929 |
T13897 |
T13895 |
dobj |
effects,detect |
R3930 |
T13898 |
T13897 |
compound |
QTL,effects |
R3931 |
T13899 |
T13892 |
punct |
", ",reducing |
R3932 |
T13900 |
T13901 |
mark |
as,demonstrated |
R3933 |
T13901 |
T13892 |
advcl |
demonstrated,reducing |
R3934 |
T13902 |
T13901 |
agent |
by,demonstrated |
R3935 |
T13903 |
T13904 |
poss |
our,scan |
R3936 |
T13904 |
T13902 |
pobj |
scan,by |
R3937 |
T13905 |
T13904 |
compound |
genome,scan |
R3938 |
T13906 |
T13904 |
prep |
of,scan |
R3939 |
T13907 |
T13906 |
pobj |
Chromosome,of |
R3940 |
T13908 |
T13907 |
nummod |
5,Chromosome |
R3941 |
T13909 |
T13910 |
punct |
(,1B |
R3942 |
T13910 |
T13877 |
parataxis |
1B,is |
R3943 |
T13911 |
T13910 |
compound |
Figure,1B |
R3944 |
T13912 |
T13910 |
punct |
),1B |
R3945 |
T13913 |
T13877 |
punct |
.,is |
R3946 |
T13915 |
T13916 |
advmod |
Furthermore,allow |
R3947 |
T13917 |
T13916 |
punct |
", ",allow |
R3948 |
T13918 |
T13919 |
amod |
separate,analyses |
R3949 |
T13919 |
T13916 |
nsubj |
analyses,allow |
R3950 |
T13920 |
T13916 |
aux |
would,allow |
R3951 |
T13921 |
T13916 |
neg |
not,allow |
R3952 |
T13922 |
T13916 |
prep |
for,allow |
R3953 |
T13923 |
T13924 |
det |
the,detection |
R3954 |
T13924 |
T13922 |
pobj |
detection,for |
R3955 |
T13925 |
T13924 |
prep |
of,detection |
R3956 |
T13926 |
T13925 |
pobj |
QTLs,of |
R3957 |
T13927 |
T13928 |
dep |
that,have |
R3958 |
T13928 |
T13926 |
relcl |
have,QTLs |
R3959 |
T13929 |
T13930 |
amod |
opposing,effects |
R3960 |
T13930 |
T13928 |
dobj |
effects,have |
R3961 |
T13931 |
T13929 |
punct |
", ",opposing |
R3962 |
T13932 |
T13929 |
cc |
or,opposing |
R3963 |
T13933 |
T13934 |
npadvmod |
sex,antagonistic |
R3964 |
T13934 |
T13929 |
conj |
antagonistic,opposing |
R3965 |
T13935 |
T13934 |
punct |
-,antagonistic |
R3966 |
T13936 |
T13930 |
punct |
", ",effects |
R3967 |
T13937 |
T13928 |
prep |
in,have |
R3968 |
T13938 |
T13937 |
pobj |
females,in |
R3969 |
T13939 |
T13938 |
cc |
and,females |
R3970 |
T13940 |
T13938 |
conj |
males,females |
R3971 |
T13941 |
T13916 |
cc |
and,allow |
R3972 |
T13942 |
T13943 |
aux |
would,hinder |
R3973 |
T13943 |
T13916 |
conj |
hinder,allow |
R3974 |
T13944 |
T13945 |
det |
the,detection |
R3975 |
T13945 |
T13943 |
dobj |
detection,hinder |
R3976 |
T13946 |
T13945 |
prep |
of,detection |
R3977 |
T13947 |
T13946 |
pobj |
QTLs,of |
R3978 |
T13948 |
T13947 |
amod |
specific,QTLs |
R3979 |
T13949 |
T13948 |
prep |
to,specific |
R3980 |
T13950 |
T13951 |
nummod |
one,sex |
R3981 |
T13951 |
T13949 |
pobj |
sex,to |
R3982 |
T13952 |
T13916 |
punct |
.,allow |
R3983 |
T13954 |
T13955 |
advmod |
Accordingly,detected |
R3984 |
T13956 |
T13955 |
punct |
", ",detected |
R3985 |
T13957 |
T13955 |
nsubj |
we,detected |
R3986 |
T13958 |
T13959 |
nummod |
five,cQTLs |
R3987 |
T13959 |
T13955 |
dobj |
cQTLs,detected |
R3988 |
T13960 |
T13959 |
prep |
for,cQTLs |
R3989 |
T13961 |
T13962 |
det |
the,trait |
R3990 |
T13962 |
T13960 |
pobj |
trait,for |
R3991 |
T13963 |
T13964 |
amod |
gonadal,mass |
R3992 |
T13964 |
T13962 |
compound |
mass,trait |
R3993 |
T13965 |
T13964 |
compound |
fat,mass |
R3994 |
T13966 |
T13955 |
prep |
on,detected |
R3995 |
T13967 |
T13968 |
nmod |
Chromosomes,1 |
R3996 |
T13968 |
T13966 |
pobj |
1,on |
R3997 |
T13969 |
T13968 |
punct |
", ",1 |
R3998 |
T13970 |
T13968 |
conj |
3,1 |
R3999 |
T13971 |
T13970 |
punct |
", ",3 |
R4000 |
T13972 |
T13970 |
conj |
5,3 |
R4001 |
T13973 |
T13972 |
punct |
", ",5 |
R4002 |
T13974 |
T13972 |
conj |
11,5 |
R4003 |
T13975 |
T13974 |
punct |
", ",11 |
R4004 |
T13976 |
T13974 |
cc |
and,11 |
R4005 |
T13977 |
T13974 |
conj |
19,11 |
R4006 |
T13978 |
T13955 |
punct |
.,detected |
R4007 |
T13980 |
T13981 |
det |
The,detection |
R4008 |
T13981 |
T13982 |
nsubjpass |
detection,driven |
R4009 |
T13983 |
T13981 |
prep |
of,detection |
R4010 |
T13984 |
T13985 |
det |
all,cQTLs |
R4011 |
T13985 |
T13983 |
pobj |
cQTLs,of |
R4012 |
T13986 |
T13985 |
nummod |
five,cQTLs |
R4013 |
T13987 |
T13982 |
auxpass |
was,driven |
R4014 |
T13988 |
T13982 |
punct |
“,driven |
R4015 |
T13989 |
T13982 |
punct |
”,driven |
R4016 |
T13990 |
T13982 |
agent |
by,driven |
R4017 |
T13991 |
T13992 |
det |
the,effect |
R4018 |
T13992 |
T13990 |
pobj |
effect,by |
R4019 |
T13993 |
T13992 |
amod |
larger,effect |
R4020 |
T13994 |
T13982 |
prep |
in,driven |
R4021 |
T13995 |
T13994 |
pobj |
females,in |
R4022 |
T13996 |
T13982 |
punct |
", ",driven |
R4023 |
T13997 |
T13982 |
prep |
with,driven |
R4024 |
T13998 |
T13999 |
amod |
significant,improvement |
R4025 |
T13999 |
T13997 |
pobj |
improvement,with |
R4026 |
T14000 |
T13999 |
prep |
by,improvement |
R4027 |
T14001 |
T14002 |
det |
the,incorporation |
R4028 |
T14002 |
T14000 |
pobj |
incorporation,by |
R4029 |
T14003 |
T14002 |
prep |
of,incorporation |
R4030 |
T14004 |
T14005 |
npadvmod |
sex,additive |
R4031 |
T14005 |
T14007 |
amod |
additive,parameters |
R4032 |
T14006 |
T14005 |
punct |
*,additive |
R4033 |
T14007 |
T14003 |
pobj |
parameters,of |
R4034 |
T14008 |
T14005 |
cc |
and,additive |
R4035 |
T14009 |
T14010 |
npadvmod |
sex,dominant |
R4036 |
T14010 |
T14005 |
conj |
dominant,additive |
R4037 |
T14011 |
T14010 |
punct |
*,dominant |
R4038 |
T14012 |
T13982 |
punct |
.,driven |
R4039 |
T14014 |
T14015 |
nsubjpass |
QTLs,overlapping |
R4040 |
T14016 |
T14014 |
acl |
associated,QTLs |
R4041 |
T14017 |
T14016 |
prep |
with,associated |
R4042 |
T14018 |
T14017 |
pobj |
obesity,with |
R4043 |
T14019 |
T14018 |
punct |
", ",obesity |
R4044 |
T14020 |
T14021 |
amod |
gonadal,fat |
R4045 |
T14021 |
T14018 |
conj |
fat,obesity |
R4046 |
T14022 |
T14021 |
punct |
", ",fat |
R4047 |
T14023 |
T14021 |
cc |
and,fat |
R4048 |
T14024 |
T14025 |
amod |
abdominal,fat |
R4049 |
T14025 |
T14021 |
conj |
fat,fat |
R4050 |
T14026 |
T14015 |
aux |
have,overlapping |
R4051 |
T14027 |
T14015 |
auxpass |
been,overlapping |
R4052 |
T14028 |
T14015 |
aux |
reported,overlapping |
R4053 |
T14029 |
T14015 |
advmod |
before,overlapping |
R4054 |
T14030 |
T14015 |
prep |
with,overlapping |
R4055 |
T14031 |
T14030 |
pobj |
cQTLs,with |
R4056 |
T14032 |
T14031 |
prep |
on,cQTLs |
R4057 |
T14033 |
T14034 |
nmod |
Chromosomes,1 |
R4058 |
T14034 |
T14032 |
pobj |
1,on |
R4059 |
T14035 |
T14036 |
punct |
[,26 |
R4060 |
T14036 |
T14034 |
parataxis |
26,1 |
R4061 |
T14037 |
T14038 |
punct |
–,28 |
R4062 |
T14038 |
T14036 |
prep |
28,26 |
R4063 |
T14039 |
T14036 |
punct |
],26 |
R4064 |
T14040 |
T14034 |
punct |
", ",1 |
R4065 |
T14041 |
T14034 |
conj |
5,1 |
R4066 |
T14042 |
T14043 |
punct |
[,29 |
R4067 |
T14043 |
T14041 |
parataxis |
29,5 |
R4068 |
T14044 |
T14043 |
nummod |
26,29 |
R4069 |
T14045 |
T14043 |
punct |
",",29 |
R4070 |
T14046 |
T14043 |
punct |
],29 |
R4071 |
T14047 |
T14041 |
punct |
", ",5 |
R4072 |
T14048 |
T14041 |
cc |
and,5 |
R4073 |
T14049 |
T14041 |
conj |
11,5 |
R4074 |
T14050 |
T14051 |
punct |
[,29 |
R4075 |
T14051 |
T14049 |
parataxis |
29,11 |
R4076 |
T14052 |
T14051 |
nummod |
19,29 |
R4077 |
T14053 |
T14051 |
punct |
",",29 |
R4078 |
T14054 |
T14051 |
punct |
],29 |
R4079 |
T14055 |
T14034 |
acl |
reported,1 |
R4080 |
T14056 |
T14055 |
advmod |
here,reported |
R4081 |
T14057 |
T14015 |
punct |
", ",overlapping |
R4082 |
T14058 |
T14059 |
mark |
whereas,represents |
R4083 |
T14059 |
T14015 |
advcl |
represents,overlapping |
R4084 |
T14060 |
T14061 |
det |
the,cQTL |
R4085 |
T14061 |
T14059 |
nsubj |
cQTL,represents |
R4086 |
T14062 |
T14061 |
prep |
on,cQTL |
R4087 |
T14063 |
T14062 |
pobj |
Chromosome,on |
R4088 |
T14064 |
T14063 |
nummod |
3,Chromosome |
R4089 |
T14065 |
T14066 |
det |
a,QTL |
R4090 |
T14066 |
T14059 |
dobj |
QTL,represents |
R4091 |
T14067 |
T14066 |
amod |
novel,QTL |
R4092 |
T14068 |
T14066 |
prep |
for,QTL |
R4093 |
T14069 |
T14070 |
det |
this,trait |
R4094 |
T14070 |
T14068 |
pobj |
trait,for |
R4095 |
T14071 |
T14015 |
punct |
.,overlapping |
R4096 |
T14073 |
T14074 |
det |
The,cQTL |
R4097 |
T14074 |
T14077 |
nsubjpass |
cQTL,reported |
R4098 |
T14075 |
T14074 |
nmod |
Chromosome,cQTL |
R4099 |
T14076 |
T14075 |
nummod |
19,Chromosome |
R4100 |
T14078 |
T14074 |
prep |
for,cQTL |
R4101 |
T14079 |
T14080 |
compound |
fat,mass |
R4102 |
T14080 |
T14078 |
pobj |
mass,for |
R4103 |
T14081 |
T14077 |
auxpass |
was,reported |
R4104 |
T14082 |
T14077 |
advmod |
recently,reported |
R4105 |
T14083 |
T14077 |
agent |
by,reported |
R4106 |
T14084 |
T14083 |
pobj |
us,by |
R4107 |
T14085 |
T14086 |
punct |
[,5 |
R4108 |
T14086 |
T14077 |
parataxis |
5,reported |
R4109 |
T14087 |
T14086 |
punct |
],5 |
R4110 |
T14088 |
T14077 |
prep |
in,reported |
R4111 |
T14089 |
T14090 |
det |
the,progeny |
R4112 |
T14090 |
T14088 |
pobj |
progeny,in |
R4113 |
T14091 |
T14092 |
compound |
BXD,intercross |
R4114 |
T14092 |
T14090 |
compound |
intercross,progeny |
R4115 |
T14093 |
T14090 |
compound |
F2,progeny |
R4116 |
T14094 |
T14090 |
prep |
from,progeny |
R4117 |
T14095 |
T14096 |
det |
the,strains |
R4118 |
T14096 |
T14094 |
pobj |
strains,from |
R4119 |
T14097 |
T14096 |
appos |
B6,strains |
R4120 |
T14098 |
T14097 |
cc |
and,B6 |
R4121 |
T14099 |
T14097 |
conj |
DBA,B6 |
R4122 |
T14100 |
T14099 |
punct |
(,DBA |
R4123 |
T14101 |
T14102 |
dep |
which,shares |
R4124 |
T14102 |
T14099 |
relcl |
shares,DBA |
R4125 |
T14103 |
T14104 |
det |
the,haplotype |
R4126 |
T14104 |
T14102 |
dobj |
haplotype,shares |
R4127 |
T14105 |
T14104 |
amod |
same,haplotype |
R4128 |
T14106 |
T14102 |
prep |
at,shares |
R4129 |
T14107 |
T14108 |
det |
this,region |
R4130 |
T14108 |
T14106 |
pobj |
region,at |
R4131 |
T14109 |
T14102 |
prep |
as,shares |
R4132 |
T14110 |
T14111 |
det |
the,strain |
R4133 |
T14111 |
T14109 |
pobj |
strain,as |
R4134 |
T14112 |
T14111 |
compound |
C3H,strain |
R4135 |
T14113 |
T14111 |
acl |
used,strain |
R4136 |
T14114 |
T14113 |
prep |
in,used |
R4137 |
T14115 |
T14116 |
det |
this,study |
R4138 |
T14116 |
T14114 |
pobj |
study,in |
R4139 |
T14117 |
T14077 |
punct |
),reported |
R4140 |
T14118 |
T14077 |
punct |
.,reported |
R4141 |
T14120 |
T14121 |
advmod |
Interestingly,seen |
R4142 |
T14122 |
T14121 |
punct |
", ",seen |
R4143 |
T14123 |
T14124 |
amod |
significant,heritability |
R4144 |
T14124 |
T14121 |
nsubjpass |
heritability,seen |
R4145 |
T14125 |
T14124 |
cc |
and,heritability |
R4146 |
T14126 |
T14127 |
amod |
genetic,regulation |
R4147 |
T14127 |
T14124 |
conj |
regulation,heritability |
R4148 |
T14128 |
T14121 |
auxpass |
was,seen |
R4149 |
T14129 |
T14121 |
prep |
in,seen |
R4150 |
T14130 |
T14131 |
det |
this,population |
R4151 |
T14131 |
T14129 |
pobj |
population,in |
R4152 |
T14132 |
T14131 |
compound |
F2,population |
R4153 |
T14133 |
T14121 |
prep |
despite,seen |
R4154 |
T14134 |
T14135 |
det |
the,background |
R4155 |
T14135 |
T14133 |
pobj |
background,despite |
R4156 |
T14136 |
T14135 |
amod |
hyperlipidemic,background |
R4157 |
T14137 |
T14135 |
punct |
", ",background |
R4158 |
T14138 |
T14135 |
amod |
proinflammatory,background |
R4159 |
T14139 |
T14135 |
nmod |
ApoE,background |
R4160 |
T14140 |
T14139 |
punct |
−,ApoE |
R4161 |
T14141 |
T14139 |
punct |
/,ApoE |
R4162 |
T14142 |
T14139 |
punct |
−,ApoE |
R4163 |
T14143 |
T14135 |
cc |
and,background |
R4164 |
T14144 |
T14145 |
det |
the,diet |
R4165 |
T14145 |
T14135 |
conj |
diet,background |
R4166 |
T14146 |
T14147 |
amod |
high,fat |
R4167 |
T14147 |
T14145 |
compound |
fat,diet |
R4168 |
T14148 |
T14147 |
punct |
-,fat |
R4169 |
T14149 |
T14145 |
compound |
Western,diet |
R4170 |
T14150 |
T14121 |
punct |
.,seen |
R4171 |
T14152 |
T14153 |
det |
This,background |
R4172 |
T14153 |
T14154 |
nsubj |
background,possesses |
R4173 |
T14155 |
T14156 |
amod |
several,advantages |
R4174 |
T14156 |
T14154 |
dobj |
advantages,possesses |
R4175 |
T14157 |
T14156 |
punct |
", ",advantages |
R4176 |
T14158 |
T14159 |
amod |
such,as |
R4177 |
T14159 |
T14156 |
prep |
as,advantages |
R4178 |
T14160 |
T14159 |
pcomp |
allowing,as |
R4179 |
T14161 |
T14162 |
det |
the,modeling |
R4180 |
T14162 |
T14160 |
dobj |
modeling,allowing |
R4181 |
T14163 |
T14162 |
prep |
of,modeling |
R4182 |
T14164 |
T14165 |
amod |
human,like |
R4183 |
T14165 |
T14167 |
amod |
like,states |
R4184 |
T14166 |
T14165 |
punct |
-,like |
R4185 |
T14167 |
T14163 |
pobj |
states,of |
R4186 |
T14168 |
T14167 |
compound |
disease,states |
R4187 |
T14169 |
T14154 |
punct |
.,possesses |
R4188 |
T14171 |
T14172 |
det |
The,effects |
R4189 |
T14172 |
T14177 |
nsubj |
effects,reflect |
R4190 |
T14173 |
T14174 |
advmod |
predominantly,driven |
R4191 |
T14174 |
T14172 |
amod |
driven,effects |
R4192 |
T14175 |
T14174 |
amod |
female,driven |
R4193 |
T14176 |
T14174 |
punct |
-,driven |
R4194 |
T14178 |
T14172 |
prep |
of,effects |
R4195 |
T14179 |
T14180 |
det |
the,cQTLs |
R4196 |
T14180 |
T14178 |
pobj |
cQTLs,of |
R4197 |
T14181 |
T14180 |
nummod |
five,cQTLs |
R4198 |
T14182 |
T14177 |
advmod |
likely,reflect |
R4199 |
T14183 |
T14184 |
det |
the,effect |
R4200 |
T14184 |
T14177 |
dobj |
effect,reflect |
R4201 |
T14185 |
T14184 |
amod |
significant,effect |
R4202 |
T14186 |
T14184 |
prep |
of,effect |
R4203 |
T14187 |
T14188 |
amod |
differential,secretions |
R4204 |
T14188 |
T14186 |
pobj |
secretions,of |
R4205 |
T14189 |
T14188 |
amod |
gonadal,secretions |
R4206 |
T14190 |
T14188 |
compound |
hormone,secretions |
R4207 |
T14191 |
T14184 |
prep |
on,effect |
R4208 |
T14192 |
T14193 |
det |
the,regulation |
R4209 |
T14193 |
T14191 |
pobj |
regulation,on |
R4210 |
T14194 |
T14193 |
amod |
genetic,regulation |
R4211 |
T14195 |
T14193 |
prep |
of,regulation |
R4212 |
T14196 |
T14197 |
det |
this,trait |
R4213 |
T14197 |
T14195 |
pobj |
trait,of |
R4214 |
T14198 |
T14197 |
amod |
complex,trait |
R4215 |
T14199 |
T14177 |
punct |
.,reflect |
R4216 |
T14201 |
T14202 |
det |
The,identification |
R4217 |
T14202 |
T14203 |
nsubj |
identification,remains |
R4218 |
T14204 |
T14202 |
prep |
of,identification |
R4219 |
T14205 |
T14204 |
pobj |
genes,of |
R4220 |
T14206 |
T14205 |
acl |
underlying,genes |
R4221 |
T14207 |
T14206 |
dobj |
cQTLs,underlying |
R4222 |
T14208 |
T14209 |
det |
a,challenge |
R4223 |
T14209 |
T14203 |
attr |
challenge,remains |
R4224 |
T14210 |
T14203 |
punct |
.,remains |
R4225 |
T14212 |
T14213 |
det |
The,availability |
R4226 |
T14213 |
T14215 |
nsubj |
availability,begun |
R4227 |
T14214 |
T14213 |
amod |
widespread,availability |
R4228 |
T14216 |
T14213 |
prep |
of,availability |
R4229 |
T14217 |
T14218 |
npadvmod |
genome,wide |
R4230 |
T14218 |
T14220 |
amod |
wide,analysis |
R4231 |
T14219 |
T14218 |
punct |
-,wide |
R4232 |
T14220 |
T14216 |
pobj |
analysis,of |
R4233 |
T14221 |
T14220 |
compound |
expression,analysis |
R4234 |
T14222 |
T14215 |
aux |
has,begun |
R4235 |
T14223 |
T14224 |
aux |
to,address |
R4236 |
T14224 |
T14215 |
xcomp |
address,begun |
R4237 |
T14225 |
T14224 |
dobj |
this,address |
R4238 |
T14226 |
T14224 |
prep |
by,address |
R4239 |
T14227 |
T14226 |
pcomp |
providing,by |
R4240 |
T14228 |
T14229 |
det |
a,snapshot |
R4241 |
T14229 |
T14227 |
dobj |
snapshot,providing |
R4242 |
T14230 |
T14229 |
prep |
of,snapshot |
R4243 |
T14231 |
T14230 |
pobj |
transcription,of |
R4244 |
T14232 |
T14231 |
prep |
in,transcription |
R4245 |
T14233 |
T14234 |
amod |
relevant,organs |
R4246 |
T14234 |
T14232 |
pobj |
organs,in |
R4247 |
T14235 |
T14227 |
cc |
and,providing |
R4248 |
T14236 |
T14237 |
advmod |
thus,providing |
R4249 |
T14237 |
T14227 |
conj |
providing,providing |
R4250 |
T14238 |
T14239 |
amod |
initial,information |
R4251 |
T14239 |
T14237 |
dobj |
information,providing |
R4252 |
T14240 |
T14239 |
prep |
for,information |
R4253 |
T14241 |
T14242 |
det |
which,genes |
R4254 |
T14242 |
T14243 |
dep |
genes,differentiate |
R4255 |
T14243 |
T14240 |
pcomp |
differentiate,for |
R4256 |
T14244 |
T14243 |
aux |
can,differentiate |
R4257 |
T14245 |
T14246 |
det |
a,trait |
R4258 |
T14246 |
T14243 |
dobj |
trait,differentiate |
R4259 |
T14247 |
T14246 |
amod |
given,trait |
R4260 |
T14248 |
T14215 |
punct |
.,begun |
R4261 |
T14250 |
T14251 |
advmod |
Furthermore,map |
R4262 |
T14252 |
T14251 |
punct |
", ",map |
R4263 |
T14253 |
T14251 |
prep |
by,map |
R4264 |
T14254 |
T14253 |
pcomp |
treating,by |
R4265 |
T14255 |
T14256 |
compound |
transcript,levels |
R4266 |
T14256 |
T14254 |
dobj |
levels,treating |
R4267 |
T14257 |
T14254 |
prep |
as,treating |
R4268 |
T14258 |
T14259 |
amod |
quantitative,traits |
R4269 |
T14259 |
T14257 |
pobj |
traits,as |
R4270 |
T14260 |
T14251 |
punct |
", ",map |
R4271 |
T14261 |
T14251 |
nsubj |
we,map |
R4272 |
T14262 |
T14251 |
aux |
can,map |
R4273 |
T14263 |
T14264 |
det |
the,regulation |
R4274 |
T14264 |
T14251 |
dobj |
regulation,map |
R4275 |
T14265 |
T14264 |
amod |
genetic,regulation |
R4276 |
T14266 |
T14264 |
acl |
underlying,regulation |
R4277 |
T14267 |
T14268 |
amod |
differential,expression |
R4278 |
T14268 |
T14266 |
dobj |
expression,underlying |
R4279 |
T14269 |
T14268 |
compound |
gene,expression |
R4280 |
T14270 |
T14271 |
punct |
(,eQTLs |
R4281 |
T14271 |
T14251 |
parataxis |
eQTLs,map |
R4282 |
T14272 |
T14271 |
punct |
),eQTLs |
R4283 |
T14273 |
T14251 |
punct |
.,map |
R4284 |
T14275 |
T14276 |
det |
Those,eQTLs |
R4285 |
T14276 |
T14277 |
nsubj |
eQTLs,are |
R4286 |
T14278 |
T14279 |
dep |
that,have |
R4287 |
T14279 |
T14276 |
relcl |
have,eQTLs |
R4288 |
T14280 |
T14281 |
npadvmod |
cis,acting |
R4289 |
T14281 |
T14283 |
amod |
acting,variations |
R4290 |
T14282 |
T14281 |
punct |
-,acting |
R4291 |
T14283 |
T14279 |
dobj |
variations,have |
R4292 |
T14284 |
T14283 |
acl |
affecting,variations |
R4293 |
T14285 |
T14286 |
poss |
their,transcription |
R4294 |
T14286 |
T14284 |
dobj |
transcription,affecting |
R4295 |
T14287 |
T14288 |
amod |
potential,genes |
R4296 |
T14288 |
T14277 |
attr |
genes,are |
R4297 |
T14289 |
T14288 |
compound |
candidate,genes |
R4298 |
T14290 |
T14288 |
prep |
for,genes |
R4299 |
T14291 |
T14292 |
det |
the,trait |
R4300 |
T14292 |
T14290 |
pobj |
trait,for |
R4301 |
T14293 |
T14277 |
punct |
.,are |
R4302 |
T14295 |
T14296 |
prep |
At,detected |
R4303 |
T14297 |
T14298 |
det |
a,level |
R4304 |
T14298 |
T14295 |
pobj |
level,At |
R4305 |
T14299 |
T14300 |
amod |
single,trait |
R4306 |
T14300 |
T14298 |
nmod |
trait,level |
R4307 |
T14301 |
T14298 |
punct |
", ",level |
R4308 |
T14302 |
T14303 |
npadvmod |
genome,wide |
R4309 |
T14303 |
T14298 |
amod |
wide,level |
R4310 |
T14304 |
T14303 |
punct |
-,wide |
R4311 |
T14305 |
T14298 |
compound |
significance,level |
R4312 |
T14306 |
T14298 |
prep |
of,level |
R4313 |
T14307 |
T14306 |
pobj |
0.05,of |
R4314 |
T14308 |
T14296 |
punct |
", ",detected |
R4315 |
T14309 |
T14296 |
nsubj |
we,detected |
R4316 |
T14310 |
T14311 |
nummod |
"6,676",eQTLs |
R4317 |
T14311 |
T14296 |
dobj |
eQTLs,detected |
R4318 |
T14312 |
T14311 |
acl |
representing,eQTLs |
R4319 |
T14313 |
T14314 |
nummod |
"4,998",genes |
R4320 |
T14314 |
T14312 |
dobj |
genes,representing |
R4321 |
T14315 |
T14314 |
punct |
", ",genes |
R4322 |
T14316 |
T14317 |
prep |
of,were |
R4323 |
T14317 |
T14314 |
relcl |
were,genes |
R4324 |
T14318 |
T14316 |
pobj |
which,of |
R4325 |
T14319 |
T14317 |
nsubj |
"2,118",were |
R4326 |
T14320 |
T14321 |
npadvmod |
cis,acting |
R4327 |
T14321 |
T14317 |
acomp |
acting,were |
R4328 |
T14322 |
T14321 |
punct |
-,acting |
R4329 |
T14323 |
T14296 |
punct |
.,detected |
R4330 |
T14325 |
T14326 |
prep |
At,increased |
R4331 |
T14327 |
T14328 |
amod |
increased,thresholds |
R4332 |
T14328 |
T14325 |
pobj |
thresholds,At |
R4333 |
T14329 |
T14326 |
punct |
", ",increased |
R4334 |
T14330 |
T14331 |
det |
the,proportion |
R4335 |
T14331 |
T14326 |
nsubj |
proportion,increased |
R4336 |
T14332 |
T14331 |
prep |
of,proportion |
R4337 |
T14333 |
T14334 |
compound |
cis,eQTLs |
R4338 |
T14334 |
T14332 |
pobj |
eQTLs,of |
R4339 |
T14335 |
T14334 |
punct |
-,eQTLs |
R4340 |
T14336 |
T14326 |
punct |
", ",increased |
R4341 |
T14337 |
T14338 |
dep |
which,is |
R4342 |
T14338 |
T14326 |
ccomp |
is,increased |
R4343 |
T14339 |
T14338 |
prep |
in,is |
R4344 |
T14340 |
T14341 |
amod |
good,agreement |
R4345 |
T14341 |
T14339 |
pobj |
agreement,in |
R4346 |
T14342 |
T14341 |
prep |
with,agreement |
R4347 |
T14343 |
T14344 |
amod |
previous,studies |
R4348 |
T14344 |
T14342 |
pobj |
studies,with |
R4349 |
T14345 |
T14346 |
punct |
[,15 |
R4350 |
T14346 |
T14338 |
parataxis |
15,is |
R4351 |
T14347 |
T14346 |
nummod |
5,15 |
R4352 |
T14348 |
T14346 |
punct |
",",15 |
R4353 |
T14349 |
T14346 |
punct |
],15 |
R4354 |
T14350 |
T14338 |
cc |
and,is |
R4355 |
T14351 |
T14352 |
advmod |
likely,reflects |
R4356 |
T14352 |
T14338 |
conj |
reflects,is |
R4357 |
T14353 |
T14354 |
det |
the,power |
R4358 |
T14354 |
T14352 |
dobj |
power,reflects |
R4359 |
T14355 |
T14354 |
amod |
increased,power |
R4360 |
T14356 |
T14357 |
aux |
to,detect |
R4361 |
T14357 |
T14354 |
acl |
detect,power |
R4362 |
T14358 |
T14359 |
npadvmod |
cis,acting |
R4363 |
T14359 |
T14361 |
amod |
acting,variations |
R4364 |
T14360 |
T14359 |
punct |
-,acting |
R4365 |
T14361 |
T14357 |
dobj |
variations,detect |
R4366 |
T14362 |
T14361 |
acl |
affecting,variations |
R4367 |
T14363 |
T14362 |
dobj |
transcription,affecting |
R4368 |
T14364 |
T14326 |
punct |
.,increased |
R4369 |
T14366 |
T14367 |
prep |
Of,possessed |
R4370 |
T14368 |
T14369 |
det |
all,eQTLs |
R4371 |
T14369 |
T14366 |
pobj |
eQTLs,Of |
R4372 |
T14370 |
T14369 |
nummod |
"6,676",eQTLs |
R4373 |
T14371 |
T14369 |
amod |
significant,eQTLs |
R4374 |
T14372 |
T14367 |
punct |
", ",possessed |
R4375 |
T14373 |
T14367 |
nsubj |
"1,166",possessed |
R4376 |
T14374 |
T14375 |
amod |
significant,interactions |
R4377 |
T14375 |
T14367 |
dobj |
interactions,possessed |
R4378 |
T14376 |
T14375 |
compound |
sex,interactions |
R4379 |
T14377 |
T14367 |
punct |
.,possessed |
R4380 |
T14379 |
T14380 |
prep |
Of,were |
R4381 |
T14381 |
T14379 |
pobj |
these,Of |
R4382 |
T14382 |
T14380 |
punct |
", ",were |
R4383 |
T14383 |
T14380 |
nsubj |
304,were |
R4384 |
T14384 |
T14380 |
attr |
cis,were |
R4385 |
T14385 |
T14380 |
cc |
and,were |
R4386 |
T14386 |
T14387 |
nsubj |
852,were |
R4387 |
T14387 |
T14380 |
conj |
were,were |
R4388 |
T14388 |
T14387 |
attr |
trans,were |
R4389 |
T14389 |
T14387 |
punct |
", ",were |
R4390 |
T14390 |
T14387 |
conj |
suggesting,were |
R4391 |
T14391 |
T14392 |
mark |
that,occur |
R4392 |
T14392 |
T14390 |
ccomp |
occur,suggesting |
R4393 |
T14393 |
T14394 |
advmod |
only,minority |
R4394 |
T14394 |
T14392 |
nsubj |
minority,occur |
R4395 |
T14395 |
T14394 |
det |
a,minority |
R4396 |
T14396 |
T14394 |
prep |
of,minority |
R4397 |
T14397 |
T14398 |
det |
the,effects |
R4398 |
T14398 |
T14396 |
pobj |
effects,of |
R4399 |
T14399 |
T14400 |
npadvmod |
sex,specific |
R4400 |
T14400 |
T14398 |
amod |
specific,effects |
R4401 |
T14401 |
T14400 |
punct |
-,specific |
R4402 |
T14402 |
T14398 |
prep |
on,effects |
R4403 |
T14403 |
T14404 |
det |
the,regulation |
R4404 |
T14404 |
T14402 |
pobj |
regulation,on |
R4405 |
T14405 |
T14404 |
prep |
of,regulation |
R4406 |
T14406 |
T14407 |
compound |
gene,expression |
R4407 |
T14407 |
T14405 |
pobj |
expression,of |
R4408 |
T14408 |
T14392 |
prep |
through,occur |
R4409 |
T14409 |
T14408 |
pobj |
polymorphisms,through |
R4410 |
T14410 |
T14409 |
prep |
within,polymorphisms |
R4411 |
T14411 |
T14412 |
det |
the,gene |
R4412 |
T14412 |
T14410 |
pobj |
gene,within |
R4413 |
T14413 |
T14412 |
appos |
itself,gene |
R4414 |
T14414 |
T14380 |
punct |
.,were |
R4415 |
T14416 |
T14417 |
advmod |
Rather,is |
R4416 |
T14418 |
T14417 |
punct |
", ",is |
R4417 |
T14419 |
T14420 |
amod |
underlying,regulation |
R4418 |
T14420 |
T14417 |
nsubj |
regulation,is |
R4419 |
T14421 |
T14420 |
amod |
genetic,regulation |
R4420 |
T14422 |
T14420 |
prep |
of,regulation |
R4421 |
T14423 |
T14424 |
amod |
most,transcripts |
R4422 |
T14424 |
T14422 |
pobj |
transcripts,of |
R4423 |
T14425 |
T14426 |
det |
the,result |
R4424 |
T14426 |
T14417 |
attr |
result,is |
R4425 |
T14427 |
T14426 |
prep |
of,result |
R4426 |
T14428 |
T14427 |
pobj |
interactions,of |
R4427 |
T14429 |
T14428 |
prep |
between,interactions |
R4428 |
T14430 |
T14431 |
compound |
trans,loci |
R4429 |
T14431 |
T14429 |
pobj |
loci,between |
R4430 |
T14432 |
T14431 |
cc |
and,loci |
R4431 |
T14433 |
T14434 |
npadvmod |
sex,specific |
R4432 |
T14434 |
T14436 |
amod |
specific,factors |
R4433 |
T14435 |
T14434 |
punct |
-,specific |
R4434 |
T14436 |
T14431 |
conj |
factors,loci |
R4435 |
T14437 |
T14436 |
punct |
(,factors |
R4436 |
T14438 |
T14439 |
advmod |
e.g.,hormones |
R4437 |
T14439 |
T14436 |
appos |
hormones,factors |
R4438 |
T14440 |
T14439 |
punct |
", ",hormones |
R4439 |
T14441 |
T14417 |
punct |
),is |
R4440 |
T14442 |
T14417 |
punct |
.,is |
R4441 |
T14444 |
T14445 |
prep |
As,is |
R4442 |
T14446 |
T14444 |
prep |
with,As |
R4443 |
T14447 |
T14446 |
pobj |
cQTLs,with |
R4444 |
T14448 |
T14445 |
punct |
", ",is |
R4445 |
T14449 |
T14450 |
compound |
sex,bias |
R4446 |
T14450 |
T14445 |
nsubj |
bias,is |
R4447 |
T14451 |
T14450 |
prep |
in,bias |
R4448 |
T14452 |
T14453 |
det |
the,regulation |
R4449 |
T14453 |
T14451 |
pobj |
regulation,in |
R4450 |
T14454 |
T14455 |
advmod |
predominantly,trans |
R4451 |
T14455 |
T14453 |
amod |
trans,regulation |
R4452 |
T14456 |
T14453 |
amod |
genetic,regulation |
R4453 |
T14457 |
T14453 |
prep |
of,regulation |
R4454 |
T14458 |
T14459 |
compound |
gene,expression |
R4455 |
T14459 |
T14457 |
pobj |
expression,of |
R4456 |
T14460 |
T14445 |
advmod |
likely,is |
R4457 |
T14461 |
T14445 |
acomp |
secondary,is |
R4458 |
T14462 |
T14461 |
prep |
to,secondary |
R4459 |
T14463 |
T14464 |
amod |
different,profiles |
R4460 |
T14464 |
T14462 |
pobj |
profiles,to |
R4461 |
T14465 |
T14466 |
compound |
sex,hormone |
R4462 |
T14466 |
T14464 |
compound |
hormone,profiles |
R4463 |
T14467 |
T14445 |
punct |
.,is |
R4464 |
T14469 |
T14470 |
advmod |
Recently,demonstrated |
R4465 |
T14471 |
T14470 |
punct |
", ",demonstrated |
R4466 |
T14472 |
T14470 |
advcl |
using,demonstrated |
R4467 |
T14473 |
T14474 |
det |
a,dataset |
R4468 |
T14474 |
T14472 |
dobj |
dataset,using |
R4469 |
T14475 |
T14474 |
amod |
similar,dataset |
R4470 |
T14476 |
T14470 |
punct |
", ",demonstrated |
R4471 |
T14477 |
T14478 |
poss |
our,group |
R4472 |
T14478 |
T14470 |
nsubj |
group,demonstrated |
R4473 |
T14479 |
T14480 |
mark |
that,represent |
R4474 |
T14480 |
T14470 |
ccomp |
represent,demonstrated |
R4475 |
T14481 |
T14482 |
amod |
significant,eQTLs |
R4476 |
T14482 |
T14480 |
nsubj |
eQTLs,represent |
R4477 |
T14483 |
T14482 |
compound |
cis,eQTLs |
R4478 |
T14484 |
T14482 |
punct |
-,eQTLs |
R4479 |
T14485 |
T14486 |
punct |
(,5 |
R4480 |
T14486 |
T14482 |
parataxis |
5,eQTLs |
R4481 |
T14487 |
T14486 |
nsubj |
p,5 |
R4482 |
T14488 |
T14486 |
punct |
<,5 |
R4483 |
T14489 |
T14486 |
punct |
×,5 |
R4484 |
T14490 |
T14491 |
nummod |
10,5 |
R4485 |
T14491 |
T14486 |
appos |
5,5 |
R4486 |
T14492 |
T14491 |
punct |
−,5 |
R4487 |
T14493 |
T14486 |
punct |
),5 |
R4488 |
T14494 |
T14480 |
advmod |
largely,represent |
R4489 |
T14495 |
T14496 |
amod |
true,positives |
R4490 |
T14496 |
T14480 |
dobj |
positives,represent |
R4491 |
T14497 |
T14498 |
punct |
[,30 |
R4492 |
T14498 |
T14480 |
parataxis |
30,represent |
R4493 |
T14499 |
T14498 |
punct |
],30 |
R4494 |
T14500 |
T14480 |
cc |
and,represent |
R4495 |
T14501 |
T14480 |
conj |
are,represent |
R4496 |
T14502 |
T14501 |
acomp |
enriched,are |
R4497 |
T14503 |
T14501 |
prep |
for,are |
R4498 |
T14504 |
T14505 |
advmod |
highly,polymorphic |
R4499 |
T14505 |
T14506 |
amod |
polymorphic,regions |
R4500 |
T14506 |
T14503 |
pobj |
regions,for |
R4501 |
T14507 |
T14506 |
prep |
over,regions |
R4502 |
T14508 |
T14509 |
det |
the,genome |
R4503 |
T14509 |
T14507 |
pobj |
genome,over |
R4504 |
T14510 |
T14509 |
compound |
mouse,genome |
R4505 |
T14511 |
T14470 |
punct |
.,demonstrated |
R4506 |
T14513 |
T14514 |
det |
The,eQTLs |
R4507 |
T14514 |
T14517 |
nsubj |
eQTLs,overlap |
R4508 |
T14515 |
T14514 |
compound |
cis,eQTLs |
R4509 |
T14516 |
T14514 |
punct |
-,eQTLs |
R4510 |
T14518 |
T14514 |
acl |
presented,eQTLs |
R4511 |
T14519 |
T14518 |
prep |
in,presented |
R4512 |
T14520 |
T14519 |
pobj |
Table,in |
R4513 |
T14521 |
T14520 |
nummod |
5,Table |
R4514 |
T14522 |
T14517 |
prep |
with,overlap |
R4515 |
T14523 |
T14522 |
pobj |
one,with |
R4516 |
T14524 |
T14523 |
prep |
of,one |
R4517 |
T14525 |
T14526 |
det |
the,cQTLs |
R4518 |
T14526 |
T14524 |
pobj |
cQTLs,of |
R4519 |
T14527 |
T14528 |
amod |
gonadal,mass |
R4520 |
T14528 |
T14526 |
compound |
mass,cQTLs |
R4521 |
T14529 |
T14528 |
compound |
fat,mass |
R4522 |
T14530 |
T14517 |
cc |
and,overlap |
R4523 |
T14531 |
T14532 |
aux |
should,considered |
R4524 |
T14532 |
T14517 |
conj |
considered,overlap |
R4525 |
T14533 |
T14532 |
auxpass |
be,considered |
R4526 |
T14534 |
T14535 |
amod |
potential,candidates |
R4527 |
T14535 |
T14532 |
oprd |
candidates,considered |
R4528 |
T14536 |
T14517 |
punct |
.,overlap |
R4529 |
T14538 |
T14539 |
prep |
Given,reasoned |
R4530 |
T14540 |
T14541 |
det |
the,effects |
R4531 |
T14541 |
T14538 |
pobj |
effects,Given |
R4532 |
T14542 |
T14541 |
compound |
sex,effects |
R4533 |
T14543 |
T14541 |
prep |
in,effects |
R4534 |
T14544 |
T14545 |
det |
the,cQTLs |
R4535 |
T14545 |
T14543 |
pobj |
cQTLs,in |
R4536 |
T14546 |
T14547 |
amod |
gonadal,mass |
R4537 |
T14547 |
T14545 |
compound |
mass,cQTLs |
R4538 |
T14548 |
T14547 |
compound |
fat,mass |
R4539 |
T14549 |
T14539 |
punct |
", ",reasoned |
R4540 |
T14550 |
T14539 |
nsubj |
we,reasoned |
R4541 |
T14551 |
T14552 |
mark |
that,receive |
R4542 |
T14552 |
T14539 |
ccomp |
receive,reasoned |
R4543 |
T14553 |
T14554 |
det |
the,eQTLs |
R4544 |
T14554 |
T14552 |
nsubj |
eQTLs,receive |
R4545 |
T14555 |
T14554 |
compound |
cis,eQTLs |
R4546 |
T14556 |
T14554 |
punct |
-,eQTLs |
R4547 |
T14557 |
T14554 |
prep |
with,eQTLs |
R4548 |
T14558 |
T14559 |
amod |
significant,effects |
R4549 |
T14559 |
T14557 |
pobj |
effects,with |
R4550 |
T14560 |
T14561 |
npadvmod |
sex,additive |
R4551 |
T14561 |
T14559 |
amod |
additive,effects |
R4552 |
T14562 |
T14561 |
punct |
*,additive |
R4553 |
T14563 |
T14561 |
cc |
and,additive |
R4554 |
T14564 |
T14565 |
npadvmod |
sex,dominant |
R4555 |
T14565 |
T14561 |
conj |
dominant,additive |
R4556 |
T14566 |
T14565 |
punct |
*,dominant |
R4557 |
T14567 |
T14552 |
aux |
should,receive |
R4558 |
T14568 |
T14569 |
compound |
priority,consideration |
R4559 |
T14569 |
T14552 |
dobj |
consideration,receive |
R4560 |
T14570 |
T14539 |
punct |
.,reasoned |
R4561 |
T14572 |
T14573 |
det |
The,use |
R4562 |
T14573 |
T14574 |
nsubj |
use,is |
R4563 |
T14575 |
T14573 |
prep |
of,use |
R4564 |
T14576 |
T14575 |
pobj |
eQTLs,of |
R4565 |
T14577 |
T14578 |
aux |
to,dissect |
R4566 |
T14578 |
T14573 |
acl |
dissect,use |
R4567 |
T14579 |
T14578 |
dobj |
cQTLs,dissect |
R4568 |
T14580 |
T14581 |
det |
a,method |
R4569 |
T14581 |
T14574 |
attr |
method,is |
R4570 |
T14582 |
T14583 |
advmod |
still,in |
R4571 |
T14583 |
T14581 |
prep |
in,method |
R4572 |
T14584 |
T14585 |
poss |
its,infancy |
R4573 |
T14585 |
T14583 |
pobj |
infancy,in |
R4574 |
T14586 |
T14581 |
punct |
", ",method |
R4575 |
T14587 |
T14581 |
prep |
with,method |
R4576 |
T14588 |
T14589 |
amod |
uncertain,efficacy |
R4577 |
T14589 |
T14587 |
pobj |
efficacy,with |
R4578 |
T14590 |
T14589 |
cc |
and,efficacy |
R4579 |
T14591 |
T14589 |
conj |
applicability,efficacy |
R4580 |
T14592 |
T14574 |
punct |
.,is |
R4581 |
T14594 |
T14595 |
advmod |
Nevertheless,provides |
R4582 |
T14596 |
T14595 |
punct |
", ",provides |
R4583 |
T14597 |
T14595 |
nsubj |
application,provides |
R4584 |
T14598 |
T14597 |
prep |
of,application |
R4585 |
T14599 |
T14600 |
det |
this,analysis |
R4586 |
T14600 |
T14598 |
pobj |
analysis,of |
R4587 |
T14601 |
T14597 |
prep |
to,application |
R4588 |
T14602 |
T14603 |
det |
this,dataset |
R4589 |
T14603 |
T14601 |
pobj |
dataset,to |
R4590 |
T14604 |
T14605 |
det |
some,genes |
R4591 |
T14605 |
T14595 |
dobj |
genes,provides |
R4592 |
T14606 |
T14607 |
advmod |
tantalizingly,attractive |
R4593 |
T14607 |
T14605 |
amod |
attractive,genes |
R4594 |
T14608 |
T14605 |
compound |
candidate,genes |
R4595 |
T14609 |
T14595 |
punct |
.,provides |
R4596 |
T14611 |
T14612 |
nummod |
One,shortcoming |
R4597 |
T14612 |
T14613 |
nsubj |
shortcoming,is |
R4598 |
T14614 |
T14612 |
prep |
of,shortcoming |
R4599 |
T14615 |
T14616 |
det |
this,approach |
R4600 |
T14616 |
T14614 |
pobj |
approach,of |
R4601 |
T14617 |
T14613 |
punct |
", ",is |
R4602 |
T14618 |
T14613 |
advmod |
however,is |
R4603 |
T14619 |
T14613 |
punct |
", ",is |
R4604 |
T14620 |
T14621 |
mark |
that,limited |
R4605 |
T14621 |
T14613 |
ccomp |
limited,is |
R4606 |
T14622 |
T14623 |
compound |
candidate,genes |
R4607 |
T14623 |
T14621 |
nsubjpass |
genes,limited |
R4608 |
T14624 |
T14621 |
auxpass |
are,limited |
R4609 |
T14625 |
T14621 |
prep |
to,limited |
R4610 |
T14626 |
T14625 |
pobj |
those,to |
R4611 |
T14627 |
T14628 |
poss |
whose,levels |
R4612 |
T14628 |
T14631 |
dep |
levels,vary |
R4613 |
T14629 |
T14630 |
compound |
transcript,expression |
R4614 |
T14630 |
T14628 |
compound |
expression,levels |
R4615 |
T14631 |
T14626 |
relcl |
vary,those |
R4616 |
T14632 |
T14631 |
prep |
in,vary |
R4617 |
T14633 |
T14632 |
pobj |
association,in |
R4618 |
T14634 |
T14633 |
prep |
with,association |
R4619 |
T14635 |
T14636 |
det |
a,polymorphism |
R4620 |
T14636 |
T14634 |
pobj |
polymorphism,with |
R4621 |
T14637 |
T14636 |
amod |
nearby,polymorphism |
R4622 |
T14638 |
T14639 |
dep |
that,differs |
R4623 |
T14745 |
T14746 |
mark |
if,is |
R4624 |
T14746 |
T14740 |
advcl |
is,detecting |
R4625 |
T14747 |
T14748 |
det |
the,tissue |
R4626 |
T14748 |
T14746 |
nsubj |
tissue,is |
R4627 |
T14749 |
T14748 |
acl |
arrayed,tissue |
R4628 |
T14750 |
T14746 |
neg |
not,is |
R4629 |
T14751 |
T14752 |
det |
the,tissue |
R4630 |
T14752 |
T14746 |
attr |
tissue,is |
R4631 |
T14753 |
T14754 |
advmod |
where,exerted |
R4632 |
T14639 |
T14636 |
relcl |
differs,polymorphism |
R4633 |
T14754 |
T14752 |
relcl |
exerted,tissue |
R4634 |
T14755 |
T14756 |
det |
the,control |
R4635 |
T14756 |
T14754 |
nsubjpass |
control,exerted |
R4636 |
T14640 |
T14639 |
prep |
between,differs |
R4637 |
T14757 |
T14754 |
auxpass |
is,exerted |
R4638 |
T14641 |
T14642 |
det |
the,strains |
R4639 |
T14642 |
T14640 |
pobj |
strains,between |
R4640 |
T14643 |
T14642 |
amod |
parental,strains |
R4641 |
T14758 |
T14728 |
punct |
.,is |
R4642 |
T14644 |
T14626 |
punct |
—,those |
R4643 |
T14645 |
T14646 |
prep |
in,genes |
R4644 |
T14760 |
T14761 |
nsubj |
This,is |
R4645 |
T14646 |
T14626 |
appos |
genes,those |
R4646 |
T14647 |
T14648 |
amod |
other,words |
R4647 |
T14648 |
T14645 |
pobj |
words,in |
R4648 |
T14649 |
T14646 |
punct |
", ",genes |
R4649 |
T14650 |
T14646 |
prep |
with,genes |
R4650 |
T14762 |
T14763 |
advmod |
particularly,relevant |
R4651 |
T14651 |
T14652 |
amod |
significant,eQTLs |
R4652 |
T14652 |
T14650 |
pobj |
eQTLs,with |
R4653 |
T14653 |
T14651 |
cc |
and,significant |
R4654 |
T14654 |
T14651 |
conj |
detectable,significant |
R4655 |
T14763 |
T14761 |
acomp |
relevant,is |
R4656 |
T14655 |
T14652 |
compound |
cis,eQTLs |
R4657 |
T14656 |
T14652 |
punct |
-,eQTLs |
R4658 |
T14657 |
T14613 |
punct |
.,is |
R4659 |
T14764 |
T14763 |
prep |
for,relevant |
R4660 |
T14659 |
T14660 |
advmod |
However,is |
R4661 |
T14765 |
T14766 |
det |
a,trait |
R4662 |
T14660 |
T14663 |
ccomp |
is,affect |
R4663 |
T14661 |
T14660 |
punct |
", ",is |
R4664 |
T14766 |
T14764 |
pobj |
trait,for |
R4665 |
T14662 |
T14660 |
nsubj |
it,is |
R4666 |
T14664 |
T14660 |
neg |
not,is |
R4667 |
T14767 |
T14768 |
amod |
such,as |
R4668 |
T14665 |
T14666 |
advmod |
strictly,necessary |
R4669 |
T14666 |
T14660 |
acomp |
necessary,is |
R4670 |
T14667 |
T14668 |
mark |
for,have |
R4671 |
T14768 |
T14766 |
prep |
as,trait |
R4672 |
T14668 |
T14660 |
advcl |
have,is |
R4673 |
T14669 |
T14670 |
compound |
candidate,genes |
R4674 |
T14670 |
T14668 |
nsubj |
genes,have |
R4675 |
T14769 |
T14770 |
compound |
adipose,mass |
R4676 |
T14671 |
T14668 |
aux |
to,have |
R4677 |
T14672 |
T14668 |
dobj |
evidence,have |
R4678 |
T14673 |
T14672 |
prep |
of,evidence |
R4679 |
T14770 |
T14768 |
pobj |
mass,as |
R4680 |
T14674 |
T14675 |
amod |
such,linkage |
R4681 |
T14675 |
T14673 |
pobj |
linkage,of |
R4682 |
T14676 |
T14663 |
punct |
: ,affect |
R4683 |
T14771 |
T14770 |
compound |
tissue,mass |
R4684 |
T14677 |
T14663 |
nsubj |
polymorphisms,affect |
R4685 |
T14678 |
T14677 |
acl |
underlying,polymorphisms |
R4686 |
T14679 |
T14680 |
det |
a,cQTL |
R4687 |
T14772 |
T14770 |
punct |
", ",mass |
R4688 |
T14680 |
T14678 |
dobj |
cQTL,underlying |
R4689 |
T14681 |
T14680 |
compound |
trait,cQTL |
R4690 |
T14773 |
T14774 |
dep |
which,controlled |
R4691 |
T14774 |
T14770 |
relcl |
controlled,mass |
R4692 |
T14682 |
T14663 |
aux |
can,affect |
R4693 |
T14775 |
T14774 |
auxpass |
is,controlled |
R4694 |
T14683 |
T14684 |
compound |
gene,function |
R4695 |
T14684 |
T14663 |
dobj |
function,affect |
R4696 |
T14776 |
T14774 |
agent |
by,controlled |
R4697 |
T14685 |
T14684 |
cc |
or,function |
R4698 |
T14686 |
T14687 |
amod |
posttranslational,modifications |
R4699 |
T14687 |
T14684 |
conj |
modifications,function |
R4700 |
T14688 |
T14663 |
punct |
.,affect |
R4701 |
T14777 |
T14778 |
amod |
multiple,tissues |
R4702 |
T14690 |
T14691 |
advmod |
Nevertheless,known |
R4703 |
T14692 |
T14691 |
punct |
", ",known |
R4704 |
T14778 |
T14776 |
pobj |
tissues,by |
R4705 |
T14693 |
T14694 |
amod |
several,phenotypes |
R4706 |
T14694 |
T14691 |
nsubjpass |
phenotypes,known |
R4707 |
T14695 |
T14691 |
auxpass |
are,known |
R4708 |
T14779 |
T14761 |
punct |
.,is |
R4709 |
T14696 |
T14697 |
aux |
to,regulated |
R4710 |
T14697 |
T14691 |
xcomp |
regulated,known |
R4711 |
T14781 |
T14782 |
nsubj |
We,propose |
R4712 |
T14698 |
T14697 |
auxpass |
be,regulated |
R4713 |
T14699 |
T14697 |
punct |
", ",regulated |
R4714 |
T14700 |
T14701 |
advmod |
at,least |
R4715 |
T14701 |
T14702 |
advmod |
least,partly |
R4716 |
T14783 |
T14784 |
mark |
that,provide |
R4717 |
T14702 |
T14703 |
advmod |
partly,at |
R4718 |
T14703 |
T14697 |
prep |
at,regulated |
R4719 |
T14704 |
T14703 |
punct |
", ",at |
R4720 |
T14705 |
T14706 |
det |
the,level |
R4721 |
T14784 |
T14782 |
ccomp |
provide,propose |
R4722 |
T14706 |
T14703 |
pobj |
level,at |
R4723 |
T14707 |
T14706 |
prep |
of,level |
R4724 |
T14708 |
T14707 |
pobj |
transcription,of |
R4725 |
T14785 |
T14784 |
nsubj |
analysis,provide |
R4726 |
T14709 |
T14708 |
cc |
or,transcription |
R4727 |
T14710 |
T14711 |
compound |
mRNA,stability |
R4728 |
T14711 |
T14708 |
conj |
stability,transcription |
R4729 |
T14786 |
T14785 |
prep |
of,analysis |
R4730 |
T14712 |
T14697 |
punct |
", ",regulated |
R4731 |
T14713 |
T14714 |
dep |
which,is |
R4732 |
T14787 |
T14788 |
amod |
correlated,genes |
R4733 |
T14714 |
T14697 |
ccomp |
is,regulated |
R4734 |
T14715 |
T14716 |
advmod |
exactly,what |
R4735 |
T14716 |
T14717 |
dep |
what,designed |
R4736 |
T14788 |
T14786 |
pobj |
genes,of |
R4737 |
T14717 |
T14714 |
ccomp |
designed,is |
R4738 |
T14718 |
T14719 |
poss |
our,methods |
R4739 |
T14719 |
T14717 |
nsubjpass |
methods,designed |
R4740 |
T14789 |
T14784 |
aux |
can,provide |
R4741 |
T14720 |
T14717 |
auxpass |
are,designed |
R4742 |
T14721 |
T14722 |
aux |
to,detect |
R4743 |
T14722 |
T14717 |
xcomp |
detect,designed |
R4744 |
T14790 |
T14784 |
dobj |
guidance,provide |
R4745 |
T14723 |
T14691 |
punct |
.,known |
R4746 |
T14791 |
T14792 |
mark |
as,discussed |
R4747 |
T14725 |
T14726 |
det |
A,problem |
R4748 |
T14792 |
T14784 |
advcl |
discussed,provide |
R4749 |
T14726 |
T14728 |
nsubj |
problem,is |
R4750 |
T14727 |
T14726 |
amod |
separate,problem |
R4751 |
T14729 |
T14730 |
mark |
that,preclude |
R4752 |
T14793 |
T14792 |
advmod |
below,discussed |
R4753 |
T14730 |
T14728 |
ccomp |
preclude,is |
R4754 |
T14731 |
T14732 |
npadvmod |
organ,specific |
R4755 |
T14732 |
T14734 |
amod |
specific,differences |
R4756 |
T14794 |
T14782 |
punct |
.,propose |
R4757 |
T14733 |
T14732 |
punct |
-,specific |
R4758 |
T14734 |
T14730 |
nsubj |
differences,preclude |
R4759 |
T14735 |
T14736 |
compound |
gene,expression |
R4760 |
T14736 |
T14734 |
compound |
expression,differences |
R4761 |
T14737 |
T14730 |
aux |
may,preclude |
R4762 |
T14738 |
T14730 |
dobj |
one,preclude |
R4763 |
T14739 |
T14730 |
prep |
from,preclude |
R4764 |
T14740 |
T14739 |
pcomp |
detecting,from |
R4765 |
T14741 |
T14742 |
det |
the,gene |
R4766 |
T14742 |
T14740 |
dobj |
gene,detecting |
R4767 |
T14743 |
T14742 |
amod |
relevant,gene |
R4768 |
T14744 |
T14742 |
amod |
causative,gene |